USPP11820P2 - Grape plant named ‘Sugraeighteen’ - Google Patents
Grape plant named ‘Sugraeighteen’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP11820P2 USPP11820P2 US09/196,839 US19683998V USPP11820P2 US PP11820 P2 USPP11820 P2 US PP11820P2 US 19683998 V US19683998 V US 19683998V US PP11820 P2 USPP11820 P2 US PP11820P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- medium
- variety
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- color
- sugraeighteen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000005980 Gibberellic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical compound C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001782 transverse sinus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009392 Vitis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002532 grape seed extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N levotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/88—Vitaceae, e.g. Vitus [grape]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/08—Fruits
Definitions
- This invention relates to the discovery and asexual propagation of a new variety of grapevine, Vitis vinifera cv. ‘Sugraeighteen.’
- the new variety was first hybridized by David W. Cain in Wasco, Kern County, Calif., the variety being originated by controlled hybridization and subsequent ovule culture from normally abortive seeds.
- the new variety is characterized by its large, white, seedless berries having a desirable, distinctive, muscat flavor; crisp, juicy flesh; and tender skin.
- the seed parent is the ‘Redglobe’ variety (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,787) and the pollen parent is an unnamed seedling 069-172, which arose from a cross between the ‘Muscat Alexandria’ variety (unpatented) and the ‘Sugraone’ variety (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,106).
- the parent varieties were first crossed in May, 1990, with the date of first flowering of the new variety being May, 1992.
- the new ‘Sugraeighteen’ variety was first asexually propagated by David W. Cain in Dec., 1992, in Wasco, Kern County, Calif., using cuttings.
- the new grapevine variety cv. ‘Sugraeighteen’ most nearly resembles the ‘Italia’ grapevine variety. It differs from the ‘Italia’ variety (unpatented) by having more nearly round berries and by possessing rudimentary seeds that are not noticeable when eaten as opposed to normal, full size, lignified seeds of the ‘Italia.’
- ‘Sugraeighteen’ differs from the ‘Sugraone’, ‘Perlette’ (unpatented), and ‘Thompson Seedless’ (unpatented) varieties and other commonly grown white seedless grapevine varieties by possessing a distinct and moderately strong muscat flavor somewhat similar to that of the ‘Italia’ grapevine variety. It also differs from the above listed varieties by having much more nearly round berries than ‘Sugraone’ or ‘Thompson Seedless’ and by having much larger natural berry size than either the ‘Perlette’ or ‘Thompson Seedless’ varieties and by being more responsive to exogenous gibberellic acid applications than either ‘Sugraone’ or ‘Perlette.’ The new variety retains very high productivity when spur pruned.
- the new ‘Sugraeighteen’ variety has been shown to maintain its distinguishing characteristics through successive asexual propagations by, for example, cuttings.
- FIG. 1 illustrates in full color a typical cluster of berries, a young shoot, and a mature leaf blade of the new grapevine.
- Vigor. Vigorous.
- Inner bark color About Greyed-Orange 177C.
- Length of petiole. Long, about 13.6 cm.
- Internode length Medium, about 11.7 cm.
- Position. Slightly held out, about 35° angle.
- Time of bloom Medium, as compared with similar varieties in the growing area of Wasco, Kern County, Calif.
- Ripening period Medium; about 10 days after the ‘Thompson Seedless’ variety.
- Date of ripening. Normally about August 10; varies from July 10 to as late as August 20, depending upon the year.
- Refractometer test About 15.0° brix.
- Acid Very low; about 0.41 g/L tartaric acid.
- Bunch size ( peduncle excluded ).—Medium to large.
- Bunch length ( peduncle excluded ).—Long, about 23.5 cm.
- Length of peduncle. Medium, about 6.7 cm.
- Berry weight Medium; natural weight averages about 5.4 g; can attain an average of about 11.5 g when plant is girdled and treated with gibberellic acid.
- Pedicel length Intermediate, about 6.6 mm.
- Torus Large, resembling the ‘Redglobe’ variety.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/196,839 USPP11820P2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1998-11-20 | Grape plant named ‘Sugraeighteen’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/196,839 USPP11820P2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1998-11-20 | Grape plant named ‘Sugraeighteen’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP11820P2 true USPP11820P2 (en) | 2001-03-27 |
Family
ID=22726982
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/196,839 Expired - Lifetime USPP11820P2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1998-11-20 | Grape plant named ‘Sugraeighteen’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP11820P2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP20491P2 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2009-11-17 | Sun World International, Llc | Grapevine plant named ‘Sugrathirtyfive’ |
USPP23422P2 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2013-02-26 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Grapevine denominated ‘Valley Pearl’ |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP5151P (en) | 1982-01-11 | 1983-12-06 | Superior Farming Company | Grapevine |
USPP7377P (en) | 1989-01-25 | 1990-11-06 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organization | Grape variety named Marroo Seedless |
USPP9039P (en) | 1993-10-08 | 1995-01-10 | Larson; Drake | Table grape variety named Larson B-36 |
USPP9040P (en) | 1993-10-08 | 1995-01-10 | Larson; Drake | Table grape variety named Mariah |
-
1998
- 1998-11-20 US US09/196,839 patent/USPP11820P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP5151P (en) | 1982-01-11 | 1983-12-06 | Superior Farming Company | Grapevine |
USPP7377P (en) | 1989-01-25 | 1990-11-06 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organization | Grape variety named Marroo Seedless |
USPP9039P (en) | 1993-10-08 | 1995-01-10 | Larson; Drake | Table grape variety named Larson B-36 |
USPP9040P (en) | 1993-10-08 | 1995-01-10 | Larson; Drake | Table grape variety named Mariah |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP20491P2 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2009-11-17 | Sun World International, Llc | Grapevine plant named ‘Sugrathirtyfive’ |
USPP23422P2 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2013-02-26 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Grapevine denominated ‘Valley Pearl’ |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CAIN, DAVID W.;REEL/FRAME:009769/0133 Effective date: 19980126 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: TERMINATION OF SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HARRIS TRUST & SAVINGS BANK;REEL/FRAME:014532/0813 Effective date: 20030318 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BLACK DIAMOND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.L.C., AS AGENT Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMMENT;ASSIGNOR:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, INC.;REEL/FRAME:015478/0453 Effective date: 20030131 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, LLC, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, INC.;SUN DESERT, INC.;COACHELLAGROWERS;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:019573/0287 Effective date: 20050225 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE, LLC, VIRGIN ISLA Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, LLC;REEL/FRAME:020035/0796 Effective date: 20050225 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: RABOBANK, N.A., CALIFORNIA Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, LLC;REEL/FRAME:020339/0101 Effective date: 20071228 |