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WO2018171628A1 - Positioning method, apparatus and system for exoskeleton - Google Patents

Positioning method, apparatus and system for exoskeleton Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018171628A1
WO2018171628A1 PCT/CN2018/079836 CN2018079836W WO2018171628A1 WO 2018171628 A1 WO2018171628 A1 WO 2018171628A1 CN 2018079836 W CN2018079836 W CN 2018079836W WO 2018171628 A1 WO2018171628 A1 WO 2018171628A1
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Prior art keywords
target object
location information
objects
data
module
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PCT/CN2018/079836
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘若鹏
杨珊妍
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深圳光启合众科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018171628A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018171628A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/38Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
    • G01S19/39Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/42Determining position
    • G01S19/48Determining position by combining or switching between position solutions derived from the satellite radio beacon positioning system and position solutions derived from a further system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/52Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal

Definitions

  • Step S108 the target object receives location information of the target object and/or location information of other objects.
  • the exoskeleton applied to the combat scenario is still taken as an example.
  • the summary data can be used for combat trend analysis or storage.
  • the display module 62 is configured to display the received location information by using a data display of the target object.
  • the foregoing embodiment of the present application obtains the location information of the target object by using the positioning module through the second acquisition module 70, and uploads the location information of the target object to the ground monitoring system through the uploading module 72.
  • the ground monitoring system feeds back the location information of the target object to the target object and/or other objects than the target object through the second feedback module 74.
  • the above solution solves the problem of installing in the prior art by adding a ground monitoring system in the system, so that each background object can know the location information of each object while the background manager can know the location information of each object.
  • the GPS of the exoskeleton realizes the positioning of the target object, which leads to the technical problem that the target object and/or the position information of the associated object having the association relationship with the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate, and the combat efficiency is further improved.
  • the drone 90 is configured to acquire image data in a preset range if the location module acquires the location information of the target object.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a positioning method, apparatus and system for an exoskeleton. The method comprises: where a positioning module fails to acquire position information about a target object, acquiring image data within a pre-set range, wherein the image data comprises picture data within the pre-set range and obtained by means of photographing; determining position information about the target object according to the image data, wherein the target object is any object within the pre-set range; and feeding the position information about the target object back to the target object and/or objects other than the target object. The present invention solves the technical problem in the prior art of using a GPS mounted on an exoskeleton to realize the positioning of a target object resulting in position information about the target object and/or an associated object having an association relationship with the target object being unable to be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate.

Description

用于外骨骼的定位方法、装置和系统Positioning method, device and system for exoskeleton 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及机器人领域,具体而言,涉及一种用于外骨骼的定位方法、装置和系统。The present invention relates to the field of robots, and in particular to a method, apparatus and system for positioning exoskeleton.
背景技术Background technique
目前外骨骼除了应用于助力外,更多的运用在军事和部队当中。在部队作战的过程中,知晓自身以及队友的位置尤为重要。为了满足辅助作战的需求,外骨骼需要具备定位功能。At present, in addition to the application of the exoskeleton, the exoskeleton is used more in the military and the military. Knowing yourself and the position of your teammates is especially important in the course of your operations. In order to meet the needs of auxiliary operations, the exoskeleton needs to have a positioning function.
技术问题technical problem
然而在现有的外骨骼中,通常使用在外骨骼中加入GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)定位模块来实现定位功能,使用这样的外骨骼,能够使队员知晓自身的位置信息,但各个队员难以知晓自己队友的具体位置信息,对作战很不利,且作战的地理位置通常比较恶略,难以保证外骨骼中的GPS模块能够正常通信,GPS模块一旦发生故障或不能通信,队员就不能知晓自身的位置信息。However, in existing exoskeletons, it is common to use GPS in the exoskeleton (Global Positioning System (GPS) positioning module to achieve positioning function, using such exoskeleton, can make players know their position information, but each team member is difficult to know the specific location information of his teammates, which is very unfavorable for combat, and the geography of combat The position is usually relatively vague, and it is difficult to ensure that the GPS module in the exoskeleton can communicate normally. Once the GPS module fails or cannot communicate, the player cannot know its own position information.
针对解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。The problem of realizing the positioning of the target object by the GPS installed on the exoskeleton in the prior art is solved, and the problem of the location information of the target object and/or the associated object having the association relationship with the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate, No effective solution has yet been proposed.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本发明实施例提供了一种用于外骨骼的定位方法、装置和系统,以至少解决现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, and system for positioning an exoskeleton to solve at least the positioning of a target object by using a GPS mounted on an exoskeleton in the prior art, resulting in failure to obtain a target when the GPS cannot communicate. A technical problem of location information of an object and/or an associated object having an association relationship with the target object.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种用于外骨骼的定位方法,包括:在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据,其中,映像数据包括通过拍摄得到的预设范围的图片数据;根据映像数据确定目标对象的位置信息,其中,目标对象为在预设范围内的任意一个对象;将目标对象的位置信息反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for positioning an exoskeleton includes: acquiring image data within a preset range in a case where the location module acquires location information of the target object is invalid, wherein the image data The image data of the preset range obtained by the shooting is included; the position information of the target object is determined according to the image data, wherein the target object is any object within a preset range; and the position information of the target object is fed back to the target object and/or Other than the target object.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种用于外骨骼的定位装置,包括:第一获取模块,用于在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据,其中,映像数据包括通过拍摄得到的预设范围的图片数据;确定模块,用于根据映像数据确定目标对象的位置信息,其中,目标对象为在预设范围内的任意一个对象;第一反馈模块,用于将目标对象的位置信息反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。According to another aspect of the present invention, a positioning device for an exoskeleton is further provided, including: a first acquiring module, configured to acquire a preset range if the positioning module acquires the location information of the target object is invalid. Image data, wherein the image data includes image data of a preset range obtained by photographing; and a determining module configured to determine position information of the target object according to the image data, wherein the target object is any object within a preset range a first feedback module, configured to feed back location information of the target object to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种用于外骨骼的定位系统,包括:无人机,用于在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据;地形辅助定位系统,与无人机通信,根据无人机获取的映像数据得到目标对象的位置信息;外骨骼,与地形辅助定位系统通信,获取地形辅助定位系统得到的目标对象的位置信息。According to another aspect of the present invention, a positioning system for an exoskeleton is further provided, including: a drone, configured to acquire a preset range if the location module acquires the location information of the target object is invalid. Image data; terrain assisted positioning system, communicating with the drone, obtaining the position information of the target object according to the image data acquired by the drone; exoskeleton, communicating with the terrain assisted positioning system, acquiring the target object obtained by the terrain assisted positioning system location information.
有益效果Beneficial effect
由上可知,本申请上述方法在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据,其中,映像数据包括通过拍摄得到的预设范围的图片数据,根据映像数据确定目标对象的位置信息,其中,目标对象为在预设范围内的任意一个对象,将目标对象的位置信息反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。本申请上述方案实现了在定位模块无法定位时对对象的定位,并实现了目标对象不仅能够知晓自身的位置信息,也能够得带队员的位置信息的技术目的,不仅解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题,也使外骨骼达到了高效协助作战的技术效果。It can be seen from the above that the method of the present application acquires the image data in the preset range when the location module acquires the location information of the target object, wherein the image data includes the preset range of image data obtained by the shooting, according to the image data. Determining location information of the target object, wherein the target object is any object within a preset range, and the location information of the target object is fed back to the target object and/or other objects than the target object. The above solution of the present application realizes the positioning of the object when the positioning module cannot be located, and realizes the technical object of not only knowing the position information of the target object but also the position information of the player, which not only solves the problem in the prior art. The GPS installed on the exoskeleton realizes the positioning of the target object, which causes the technical problem that the target object and/or the position information of the associated object associated with the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate, and the exoskeleton is also highly efficient. Assist in the technical effects of combat.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明实施例一的一种用于外骨骼的定位方法的流程图;1 is a flow chart of a method for positioning an exoskeleton according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例一的一种可选的地面监控系统采集信息的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an optional ground monitoring system for collecting information according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例一的一种可选的用于外骨骼的定位方法的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of an optional positioning method for an exoskeleton according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例一的一种可选的嵌入式无人机的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of an optional embedded drone according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例一的一种用于外骨骼的定位装置的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a positioning device for an exoskeleton according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是根据本发明实施例一的一种可选的用于外骨骼的定位装置的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an optional positioning device for an exoskeleton according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例一的一种可选的用于外骨骼的定位装置的示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of an optional positioning device for an exoskeleton according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例一的一种可选的用于外骨骼的定位装置的示意图;以及8 is a schematic diagram of an optional positioning device for an exoskeleton according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明实施例一的一种用于外骨骼的定位系统的结构示意图。9 is a schematic structural view of a positioning system for an exoskeleton according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is an embodiment of the invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprises" and "comprises" and "the" and "the" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or units may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.
实施例一Embodiment 1
根据本发明实施例,提供了一种用于外骨骼的定位方法的方法实施例,需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a method embodiment for a method of positioning an exoskeleton is provided, it being noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions The steps shown and described may be performed in a different order than the ones described herein, although the logical order is shown in the flowchart.
图1根据本发明实施例一的一种用于外骨骼的定位方法的流程图,如图1所示,该方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for positioning an exoskeleton according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
步骤S102,在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据,其中,映像数据包括通过拍摄得到的预设范围的图片数据。In step S102, if the location information of the target object is invalid, the image data in the preset range is acquired, wherein the image data includes the preset range of image data obtained by the shooting.
具体的,在上述步骤中,定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效可以是由多种原因引起的,例如,定位模块损坏、定位模块通信失败等,本申请提供的方法不限于任意一种原因引起的定位失败。映像数据包括预设范围内的图片,也可以包括预设范围内的噪声点阵图、温度场数据等。Specifically, in the foregoing step, the location module fails to obtain the location information of the target object, which may be caused by multiple reasons, for example, the location module is damaged, the location module fails to communicate, and the method provided by the application is not limited to any one of the causes. The location failed. The image data includes images within a preset range, and may also include noise dot patterns, temperature field data, and the like within a preset range.
此处需要说明的是,上述获取预设范围内的映像数据的执行主体可以是无人机系统,该无人机系统可以包括多个无人机,预设范围可以是无人机系统所能够监测到的区域,或预设的我方队员的作战区域。It should be noted that the execution body for acquiring the image data in the preset range may be an unmanned aerial vehicle system, and the unmanned aerial vehicle system may include multiple unmanned aerial vehicles, and the preset range may be that the unmanned aerial vehicle system can The monitored area, or the preset combat area of our team members.
在一种可选的实施例中,以应用于作战场景的外骨骼为例,由于作战环境恶略导致定位模块不能正常通信,队员从而无法获知自身的位置信息,在上述情况下无人机通过摄像头拍摄预设范围的图片。In an optional embodiment, taking the exoskeleton applied to the combat scene as an example, the positioning module cannot communicate normally because the operational environment is malicious, and the player cannot know its own location information. In the above case, the drone passes. The camera captures a picture of the preset range.
步骤S104,根据映像数据确定目标对象的位置信息,其中,目标对象为在预设范围内的任意一个对象。Step S104, determining location information of the target object according to the image data, wherein the target object is any one object within a preset range.
具体的,在上述步骤中,能够根据映像数据确定目标对象的位置信息的设备可以是地面辅助定位系统,根据无人机拍摄的预设范围内的图片,即可分析得到目标对象的具体位置信息。Specifically, in the foregoing steps, the device capable of determining the location information of the target object according to the image data may be a ground-assisted positioning system, and the specific location information of the target object may be analyzed according to the image within the preset range captured by the drone. .
步骤S106,将目标对象的位置信息反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。In step S106, the location information of the target object is fed back to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
在上述步骤中,能够接收到目标对象的位置信息的对象可以是预设范围内的所有对象。In the above steps, the object capable of receiving the position information of the target object may be all objects within the preset range.
此处需要说明的时,在预设范围包括多个对象(对应于实施例中的我方队员)的情况下,如果出现个别队员的定位模块发生故障不能使用,则定位模块发生故障的队员使用上述实施例提供的方法进行定位,其余定位模块能够正常使用的队员可以依旧使用定位模块进行定位,但其余定位模块能够正常使用的队员的定位方式与现有技术中的定位方式仍旧有所区别,区别在于定位模块正常的队员不仅能够知晓自身的位置信息,还能够获取到其他队员的位置信息。When it is necessary to describe here, in the case where the preset range includes a plurality of objects (corresponding to our players in the embodiment), if the positioning module of the individual player fails to be used, the player who has failed the positioning module uses The method provided by the foregoing embodiment performs positioning, and the remaining normal positioning module can still use the positioning module for positioning, but the positioning mode of the remaining normal positioning module is still different from the positioning method in the prior art. The difference is that the normal player of the positioning module can not only know its own location information, but also obtain the location information of other players.
由上可知,本申请上述方法在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据,其中,映像数据包括通过拍摄得到的预设范围的图片数据,根据映像数据确定目标对象的位置信息,其中,目标对象为在预设范围内的任意一个对象,将目标对象的位置信息反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。本申请上述方案实现了在定位模块无法定位时对对象的定位,并实现了目标对象不仅能够知晓自身的位置信息,也能够得带队员的位置信息的技术目的,不仅解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题,也使外骨骼达到了高效协助作战的技术效果。It can be seen from the above that the method of the present application acquires the image data in the preset range when the location module acquires the location information of the target object, wherein the image data includes the preset range of image data obtained by the shooting, according to the image data. Determining location information of the target object, wherein the target object is any object within a preset range, and the location information of the target object is fed back to the target object and/or other objects than the target object. The above solution of the present application realizes the positioning of the object when the positioning module cannot be located, and realizes the technical object of not only knowing the position information of the target object but also the position information of the player, which not only solves the problem in the prior art. The GPS installed on the exoskeleton realizes the positioning of the target object, which causes the technical problem that the target object and/or the position information of the associated object associated with the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate, and the exoskeleton is also highly efficient. Assist in the technical effects of combat.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,在将目标对象的位置信息发送至对应的目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象之后,上述方法还包括:Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment, after the location information of the target object is sent to the corresponding target object and/or other objects than the target object, the method further includes:
步骤S108,目标对象接收目标对象的位置信息和/或其他对象的位置信息。Step S108, the target object receives location information of the target object and/or location information of other objects.
步骤S1010,通过目标对象的数据显示屏显示接收到的位置信息。In step S1010, the received location information is displayed through the data display of the target object.
此处需要说明的是,在目标对象的数据显示器上显示的位置信息可以根据队员的具体需求进行设定,即队员可以选择接受或者不接受其他队员的信息,也可以选择是否读取其他队员的信息。本申请上述实施例提供了队员接受并显示其他队员的位置信息的方法,但不限于队员在作战过程中的具体使用。It should be noted here that the location information displayed on the data display of the target object can be set according to the specific needs of the player, that is, the player can choose to accept or not accept the information of other players, and can also choose whether to read other players. information. The above embodiment of the present application provides a method for the player to accept and display the location information of other players, but is not limited to the specific use of the player in the combat process.
由上可知,本申请上述步骤目标对象接收目标对象的位置信息和/或其他对象的位置信息,通过目标对象的数据显示屏显示接收到的位置信息。上述方案实现了队员读取自身或其他队员的位置信息的技术效果,进而解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题。It can be seen from the above that the target object of the above step of the present application receives the location information of the target object and/or the location information of other objects, and displays the received location information through the data display screen of the target object. The above solution realizes the technical effect that the player reads the position information of the player or other players, and solves the problem that the target object is positioned by the GPS installed on the exoskeleton in the prior art, and the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate. / or technical problem of the location information of the associated object having an association with the target object.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,上述方法还包括:Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the foregoing method further includes:
步骤S1012,在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息成功的情况下,通过定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息。In step S1012, if the location module acquires the location information of the target object successfully, the location information of the target object is obtained by the positioning module.
步骤S1014,将目标对象的位置信息上传至地面监测系统。In step S1014, the location information of the target object is uploaded to the ground monitoring system.
步骤S1016,地面监测系统将目标对象的位置信息反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。In step S1016, the ground monitoring system feeds back the location information of the target object to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
具体的,上述地面监测系统可以使用云管理的方式,部署于云端,获取所有目标对象的位置信息,并将整合后的信息反馈至目标对象。Specifically, the ground monitoring system may be deployed in the cloud by using a cloud management method to acquire location information of all target objects, and feed the integrated information to the target object.
由上可知,本申请上述实施例在定位模块正常通信的情况下,通过定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息,将目标对象的位置信息上传至地面监测系统,地面监测系统将目标对象的位置信息反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。上述方案通过在系统中加入地面监测系统,使得在后台管理人员能够知晓每一个对象的位置信息的同时,每一个对象都能够知晓自身以及其他对象的位置信息,从而解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题,进一步的提高了作战效率。As can be seen from the above, in the case that the positioning module normally communicates, the positioning module acquires the location information of the target object, and uploads the location information of the target object to the ground monitoring system, and the ground monitoring system feeds back the location information of the target object. To the target object and/or other objects than the target object. The above solution solves the problem of installing in the prior art by adding a ground monitoring system in the system, so that each background object can know the location information of each object while the background manager can know the location information of each object. The GPS of the exoskeleton realizes the positioning of the target object, which leads to the technical problem that the target object and/or the position information of the associated object having the association relationship with the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate, and the combat efficiency is further improved.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,目标对象通过数据显示器显示目标对象和/或其他对象的位置信息。Optionally, according to the above embodiment of the present application, the target object displays location information of the target object and/or other objects through the data display.
由上可知,本申请上述步骤目标对象接收目标对象的位置信息和/或其他对象的位置信息,通过目标对象的数据显示屏显示接收到的位置信息。上述方案实现了队员读取自身或其他队员的位置信息的技术效果,进而解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题。It can be seen from the above that the target object of the above step of the present application receives the location information of the target object and/or the location information of other objects, and displays the received location information through the data display screen of the target object. The above solution realizes the technical effect that the player reads the position information of the player or other players, and solves the problem that the target object is positioned by the GPS installed on the exoskeleton in the prior art, and the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate. / or technical problem of the location information of the associated object having an association with the target object.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,位置信息包括:经纬度信息、点阵图和/或任意目标对象与其他对象的距离,其中,点阵图用于表征预设范围内各个目标对象之间的相对位置。Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the location information includes: latitude and longitude information, a bitmap, and/or a distance between any target object and other objects, wherein the bitmap is used to represent between the target objects in the preset range. Relative position.
具体的,在上述步骤中,点阵图可以以预设范围的地图为背景,以点或其他容易识别的方式标记出队员的具体位置,并标记队员的姓名或代号,以方便队员知晓在作战区域中同伴的具体位置。Specifically, in the above steps, the bitmap may mark the specific position of the player in a point or other easily identifiable manner by using a preset range of maps, and mark the player's name or code to facilitate the player to know in combat. The specific location of the companion in the area.
在另一种可选的实施例中,在上述实施例中获取到的位置信息也可以仅包括目标对象的经纬度信息,其他多种相对信息或点阵图都能够结合多个对象的经纬度信息获知。In another optional embodiment, the location information obtained in the foregoing embodiment may also include only the latitude and longitude information of the target object, and other various relative information or bitmaps can be combined with the latitude and longitude information of the multiple objects. .
此处需要说明的是,本申请提供的位置信息与实际位置信息的误差以实际使用的设备型号而定,在一种可选的实施例中,最大容许误差为8m,即当目标对象的位置信息与目标对象的实际位置相差超过8m 情况下,需要对设备进行调试以保证位置数据的精度。It should be noted that the error between the location information and the actual location information provided by the present application depends on the device model actually used. In an optional embodiment, the maximum tolerance is 8 m, that is, when the target object is located. When the information differs from the actual position of the target object by more than 8m, the device needs to be debugged to ensure the accuracy of the position data.
由上可知,本申请上述实施例提供了位置信息可以包含的数据,通过位置信息包含的一种或多种数据能够使队员通过外骨骼更明了的知晓自身以及队友的位置信息,解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题,从而提高作战效率。As can be seen from the above, the foregoing embodiment of the present application provides data that the location information can include. The one or more data included in the location information can enable the player to know the location information of the teammate and the teammate through the exoskeleton, thereby solving the existing information. In the technology, the positioning of the target object is achieved by the GPS installed on the exoskeleton, resulting in a technical problem that the location information of the target object and/or the associated object having an association relationship with the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate, thereby improving the combat efficiency. .
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,上方法还包括:Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the method further includes:
步骤S1018,通过目标对象的一个或多个传感器获取环境数据,并将环境数据上传至地面监测系统,其中,一个或多个传感器包括:烟雾传感器、压力传感器、温湿度传感器、距离传感器、图像传感器、红外传感器、激光雷达传感器和/或光感传感器。Step S1018: Acquire environmental data by one or more sensors of the target object, and upload the environmental data to the ground monitoring system, wherein the one or more sensors include: a smoke sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a distance sensor, and an image sensor , infrared sensors, lidar sensors and / or light sensors.
具体的,上述一个或多个传感器可以安装于外骨骼之上。Specifically, one or more of the above sensors may be mounted on the exoskeleton.
在上述步骤中,目标对象的环境数据用于提供队员的作战环境,例如烟雾浓度、环境湿度等数据,在一种可选的实施例中,仍以应用于作战的外骨骼为例,一方面队员可以根据自身的环境数据,另一方面,可以根据各个队员的环境数据进行作战计划的安排和部署。In the above steps, the environmental data of the target object is used to provide the combat environment of the player, such as smoke concentration, environmental humidity, etc. In an alternative embodiment, the exoskeleton applied to the battle is still taken as an example. Players can make their own plans and deployments based on their own environmental data.
步骤S1020,地面监测系统对一个或多个传感器获取的环境数据进行汇总,得到汇总数据。In step S1020, the ground monitoring system summarizes the environmental data acquired by one or more sensors to obtain summary data.
具体的,在上述步骤中,汇总数据不限制数据格式,类型,可以是环境数据的直观表现或展示环境数据的表格,也可以是经过计算得到作战决策数据。汇总的方法根据汇总目的决定,在此也不做限定。Specifically, in the foregoing steps, the summary data does not limit the data format, and the type may be a visual representation of the environmental data or a table for displaying the environmental data, or may be obtained by calculating the operational decision data. The method of aggregation is determined according to the purpose of summary, and is not limited here.
步骤S1022,地面监测系统将汇总数据反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。In step S1022, the ground monitoring system feeds back the summary data to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
在一种可选的实施例中,仍以应用于作战场景的外骨骼为例,在上述步骤中,汇总数据可以用于进行作战趋势分析,也可以进行存储。In an alternative embodiment, the exoskeleton applied to the combat scenario is still taken as an example. In the above steps, the summary data can be used for combat trend analysis or storage.
在一种可选实施例中,结合图2所示的示例,在GPS定位模块能够获取到目标对象的位置信息时,GPS定位模块将获取到的位置信息反馈至地面监控系统;同时安装于外骨骼的一个或多个传感器将环境数据传输至嵌入式无人机,嵌入式无人机通过预设的网络通道将环境数据上传至地面监控系统。In an optional embodiment, in combination with the example shown in FIG. 2, when the GPS positioning module can acquire the location information of the target object, the GPS positioning module feeds back the acquired location information to the ground monitoring system; One or more sensors of the bone transfer the environmental data to the embedded drone, and the embedded drone uploads the environmental data to the ground monitoring system via a preset network channel.
在另一种可选的实施例中,结合图3所示的示例,无人机在拍摄到预设范围内的映像数据后,通过与地面辅助定位系统进行信息交互,得到目标对象的位置信息,并将该位置信息上传至地面监测系统,外骨骼集群的传感器在获取到多个环境数据后,也发送至地面监控系统,地面监控系统对位置信息和/或环境信息进行汇总整合,反馈至外骨骼集群,外骨骼集群控制安装于外骨骼的数据显示器显示自身或其他对象的位置信息或环境信息。In another optional embodiment, in combination with the example shown in FIG. 3, after the image data of the preset range is captured, the drone obtains the position information of the target object by performing information interaction with the ground assisted positioning system. And uploading the location information to the ground monitoring system. After acquiring the plurality of environmental data, the sensor of the exoskeleton cluster is also sent to the ground monitoring system, and the ground monitoring system aggregates and integrates the location information and/or the environmental information, and feedbacks to Exoskeleton cluster, exoskeleton cluster controls the data display installed on the exoskeleton to display location information or environmental information of itself or other objects.
其中,在上述实施例中,无人机可以是嵌入式无人机,结合图4所示的嵌入式无人机的结构示意图,该嵌入式无人机包括多个传感器,通过输入驱动系统采集传感器获取的数据,并将数据传输至内嵌监控系统及定位系统,无人机的内嵌监控系统及定位系统将数据上传至地面监控系统,地面监控系统在对数据进行汇总和处理后,可以反馈至无人机的内嵌监控系统及定位系统、输入驱动系统或输出驱动系统,输出驱动系统可以接收内嵌监控系统及定位系统或地面监控系统的指令,并发送至执行本体,由嵌入式无人机的执行本体进行执行。In the above embodiment, the drone may be an embedded drone, combined with the structure diagram of the embedded drone shown in FIG. 4, the embedded drone includes a plurality of sensors, and is collected by an input drive system. The data acquired by the sensor is transmitted to the embedded monitoring system and the positioning system, and the embedded monitoring system and the positioning system of the drone upload the data to the ground monitoring system. After the data is summarized and processed by the ground monitoring system, Feedback to the built-in monitoring system and positioning system, input drive system or output drive system of the drone, the output drive system can receive the instructions of the embedded monitoring system and the positioning system or the ground monitoring system, and send it to the execution body, which is embedded The execution body of the drone is executed.
由上可知,本申请上述步骤通过目标对象的一个或多个传感器获取环境数据,并将环境数据上传至地面监测系统,地面监测系统对一个或多个传感器获取的环境数据进行汇总,得到汇总数据,地面监测系统将汇总数据反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。上述方案通过传感器获取目标对象的环境数据,并对环境数据进行汇总,发送至多个对象,实现了预设范围内的对象获取本身以及其他对象的环境数据的技术效果,由于环境数据对于指导作战具有很强的指示作用,从而在知晓本身以及其他对象的位置信息的情况下提高了作战效率。As can be seen from the above, the above steps of the present application acquire environmental data through one or more sensors of the target object, and upload the environmental data to the ground monitoring system, and the ground monitoring system summarizes the environmental data acquired by one or more sensors to obtain summary data. The ground monitoring system feeds the summary data back to the target object and/or other objects than the target object. The above solution acquires the environmental data of the target object through the sensor, and summarizes the environmental data and sends it to multiple objects, thereby realizing the technical effect of the object acquisition itself and the environmental data of other objects within the preset range, since the environmental data has a guiding effect on the guiding operation. It has a strong indication function, which improves the combat efficiency while knowing the location information of itself and other objects.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,上述方法还包括:Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the foregoing method further includes:
与目标对象和/或地面监测系统通信的外接终端接收位置信息和/或汇总数据,其中,外接终端包括:智能终端、电脑和/或外设屏幕。The external terminal in communication with the target object and/or the ground monitoring system receives location information and/or summary data, wherein the external terminal includes: a smart terminal, a computer, and/or a peripheral screen.
在一种可选的实施例中,仍以应用于作战场景的外骨骼为例,由于地面监测系统可以是位于云端的管理系统,在地面监测系统为B/S构架的情况下,任意智能终端能够通过浏览器访问预设的域名访问地面监测系统,从而获取当前我方队员的相关信息。在另一种可选的实施例中,任意智能终端与地面监测系统通过网络进行通信,从地面监测系统获取队员的信息。In an optional embodiment, the exoskeleton applied to the combat scenario is still taken as an example. Since the ground monitoring system can be a management system located in the cloud, in the case where the ground monitoring system is a B/S framework, any intelligent terminal The browser can access the preset domain name to access the ground monitoring system to obtain relevant information of our current team members. In another optional embodiment, any intelligent terminal communicates with the ground monitoring system via a network to obtain information of the player from the ground monitoring system.
此处需要说明的是,上述外接设备与目标对象和/或地面监测系统的在众多外接设备,既包括与目标对象和/或地面监测系统具有直接通讯关系的设备,也包括能通过网络或其他通道访问到目标对象和/或地面监测系统的设备。It should be noted here that the external device and the target object and/or the ground monitoring system are in a plurality of external devices, including devices having direct communication relationship with the target object and/or the ground monitoring system, and also including the network or other Channel access to the target object and/or equipment of the ground monitoring system.
由上可知,在本申请上述实施例中,与目标对象和/或地面监测系统通信的外接终端接收位置信息和/或汇总数据。通过上述方案,实现了作战过程中的信息共享,进一步提高了作战效率。As can be seen from the above, in the above embodiment of the present application, the external terminal in communication with the target object and/or the ground monitoring system receives location information and/or summary data. Through the above schemes, information sharing during the combat process is realized, and the operational efficiency is further improved.
实施例二Embodiment 2
根据本发明实施例,还提供了一种用于外骨骼的定位装置,如图5所示,该装置包括:According to an embodiment of the invention, there is also provided a positioning device for an exoskeleton, as shown in FIG. 5, the device comprising:
第一获取模块50,用于在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据,其中,映像数据包括通过拍摄得到的预设范围的图片数据。The first obtaining module 50 is configured to acquire image data in a preset range when the location module acquires the location information of the target object, wherein the image data includes the preset range of the image data obtained by the shooting.
确定模块52,用于根据映像数据确定目标对象的位置信息,其中,目标对象为在预设范围内的任意一个对象。The determining module 52 is configured to determine location information of the target object according to the image data, wherein the target object is any one of the objects within a preset range.
第一反馈模块54,用于将目标对象的位置信息反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。The first feedback module 54 is configured to feed back location information of the target object to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
由上可知,本申请上述装置通过第一获取模块50在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据,其中,映像数据包括通过拍摄得到的预设范围的图片数据,通过确定模块52根据映像数据确定目标对象的位置信息,其中,目标对象为在预设范围内的任意一个对象,通过第一反馈模块54将目标对象的位置信息反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。本申请上述方案实现了在定位模块无法定位时对对象的定位,并实现了目标对象不仅能够知晓自身的位置信息,也能够得带队员的位置信息的技术目的,不仅解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题,也使外骨骼达到了高效协助作战的技术效果。As can be seen from the above, the device of the present application obtains the image data in the preset range by using the first acquisition module 50 in the case that the location information of the target object is invalid in the positioning module, wherein the image data includes a preset range obtained by shooting. The image data is determined by the determining module 52 according to the image data, wherein the target object is any one of the objects within the preset range, and the position information of the target object is fed back to the target object by the first feedback module 54 and/ Or other objects than the target object. The above solution of the present application realizes the positioning of the object when the positioning module cannot be located, and realizes the technical object of not only knowing the position information of the target object but also the position information of the player, which not only solves the problem in the prior art. The GPS installed on the exoskeleton realizes the positioning of the target object, which causes the technical problem that the target object and/or the position information of the associated object associated with the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate, and the exoskeleton is also highly efficient. Assist in the technical effects of combat.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,结合图6所示,上述装置还包括:Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 6, the foregoing apparatus further includes:
接收模块60,用于目标对象接收目标对象的位置信息和/或其他对象的位置信息;The receiving module 60 is configured to receive, by the target object, location information of the target object and/or location information of other objects;
显示模块62,用于通过目标对象的数据显示屏显示接收到的位置信息。The display module 62 is configured to display the received location information by using a data display of the target object.
由上可知,本申请上述装置通过接收模块60目标对象接收目标对象的位置信息和/或其他对象的位置信息,通过显示模块62通过目标对象的数据显示屏显示接收到的位置信息。上述方案实现了队员读取自身或其他队员的位置信息的技术效果,进而解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题。As can be seen from the above, the device of the present application receives the location information of the target object and/or the location information of other objects by the target module of the receiving module 60, and displays the received location information through the data display screen of the target object through the display module 62. The above solution realizes the technical effect that the player reads the position information of the player or other players, and solves the problem that the target object is positioned by the GPS installed on the exoskeleton in the prior art, and the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate. / or technical problem of the location information of the associated object having an association with the target object.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,结合图7所示,上述装置还包括:Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 7, the foregoing apparatus further includes:
第二获取模块70,用于在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息成功的情况下正常通信的情况下,通过定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息;The second obtaining module 70 is configured to acquire the location information of the target object by using the positioning module if the positioning module acquires the location information of the target object successfully.
上传模块72,用于将目标对象的位置信息上传至地面监测系统;The uploading module 72 is configured to upload location information of the target object to the ground monitoring system;
第二反馈模块74,用于地面监测系统将目标对象的位置信息反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。The second feedback module 74 is configured to: the ground monitoring system feeds back the location information of the target object to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
由上可知,本申请上述实施例通过第二获取模块70在定位模块正常通信的情况下,通过定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息,通过上传模块72将目标对象的位置信息上传至地面监测系统,地面监测系统通过第二反馈模块74将目标对象的位置信息反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。上述方案通过在系统中加入地面监测系统,使得在后台管理人员能够知晓每一个对象的位置信息的同时,每一个对象都能够知晓自身以及其他对象的位置信息,从而解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题,进一步的提高了作战效率。It can be seen from the above that the foregoing embodiment of the present application obtains the location information of the target object by using the positioning module through the second acquisition module 70, and uploads the location information of the target object to the ground monitoring system through the uploading module 72. The ground monitoring system feeds back the location information of the target object to the target object and/or other objects than the target object through the second feedback module 74. The above solution solves the problem of installing in the prior art by adding a ground monitoring system in the system, so that each background object can know the location information of each object while the background manager can know the location information of each object. The GPS of the exoskeleton realizes the positioning of the target object, which leads to the technical problem that the target object and/or the position information of the associated object having the association relationship with the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate, and the combat efficiency is further improved.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,目标对象通过数据显示器显示目标对象和/或其他对象的位置信息。Optionally, according to the above embodiment of the present application, the target object displays location information of the target object and/or other objects through the data display.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,位置信息包括:经纬度信息、点阵图和/或任意目标对象与其他对象的距离,其中,点阵图用于表征预设范围内各个目标对象之间的相对位置。Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the location information includes: latitude and longitude information, a bitmap, and/or a distance between any target object and other objects, wherein the bitmap is used to represent between the target objects in the preset range. Relative position.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,结合图8所示,上述装置还包括:Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 8 , the foregoing apparatus further includes:
第三获取装置80,用于通过目标对象的一个或多个传感器获取环境数据,并将环境数据上传至地面监测系统,其中,一个或多个传感器包括:烟雾传感器、压力传感器、温湿度传感器、距离传感器、图像传感器、红外传感器、激光雷达传感器和/或光感传感器;The third obtaining device 80 is configured to acquire environmental data by using one or more sensors of the target object, and upload the environmental data to the ground monitoring system, where the one or more sensors include: a smoke sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, Distance sensor, image sensor, infrared sensor, lidar sensor and/or light sensor;
汇总模块82,用于地面监测系统对一个或多个传感器获取的环境数据进行汇总,得到汇总数据;The summary module 82 is configured to collect, by the ground monitoring system, environmental data acquired by one or more sensors to obtain summary data;
第三反馈模块84,用于地面监测系统将汇总数据反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。The third feedback module 84 is configured by the ground monitoring system to feed back the summary data to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
由上可知,本申请上述装置使用第三获取装置80通过目标对象的一个或多个传感器获取环境数据,并将环境数据上传至地面监测系统,通过汇总模块82地面监测系统对一个或多个传感器获取的环境数据进行汇总,得到汇总数据,通过第三反馈模块84地面监测系统将汇总数据反馈至目标对象和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象。上述方案通过传感器获取目标对象的环境数据,并对环境数据进行汇总,发送至多个对象,实现了预设范围内的对象获取本身以及其他对象的环境数据的技术效果,由于环境数据对于指导作战具有很强的指示作用,从而在知晓本身以及其他对象的位置信息的情况下提高了作战效率。As can be seen from the above, the above device of the present application uses the third obtaining device 80 to acquire environmental data through one or more sensors of the target object, and uploads the environmental data to the ground monitoring system, through the summary module 82, the ground monitoring system to the one or more sensors. The acquired environmental data is aggregated to obtain summary data, and the summary data is fed back to the target object and/or other objects than the target object through the third feedback module 84 ground monitoring system. The above solution acquires the environmental data of the target object through the sensor, and summarizes the environmental data and sends it to multiple objects, thereby realizing the technical effect of the object acquisition itself and the environmental data of other objects within the preset range, since the environmental data has a guiding effect on the guiding operation. It has a strong indication function, which improves the combat efficiency while knowing the location information of itself and other objects.
实施例三Embodiment 3
根据本发明实施例,还提供了一种于外骨骼的定位系统,如图9所示,该系统包括: According to an embodiment of the invention, a positioning system for an exoskeleton is also provided. As shown in FIG. 9, the system includes:
无人机90,用于在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据;The drone 90 is configured to acquire image data in a preset range if the location module acquires the location information of the target object.
地形辅助定位系统92,与无人机通信,根据无人机获取的映像数据得到目标对象的位置信息;The terrain assisted positioning system 92 communicates with the drone to obtain location information of the target object according to the image data acquired by the drone;
外骨骼94,与地形辅助定位系统通信,获取地形辅助定位系统得到的目标对象的位置信息。The exoskeleton 94 communicates with the terrain assisted positioning system to obtain position information of the target object obtained by the terrain assisted positioning system.
具体的,在上述系统中,定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效可以是由多种原因引起的,例如,定位模块损坏、定位模块通信失败等,本申请提供的方法不限于任意一种原因引起的定位失败。映像数据包括预设范围内的图片,也可以包括预设范围内的噪声点阵图、温度场数据等。Specifically, in the foregoing system, the location module fails to obtain the location information of the target object, which may be caused by multiple reasons, for example, the location module is damaged, the positioning module fails to communicate, and the like, and the method provided by the application is not limited to any one of the causes. The location failed. The image data includes images within a preset range, and may also include noise dot patterns, temperature field data, and the like within a preset range.
此处需要说明的时,在预设范围包括多个对象(对应于实施例中的我方队员)的情况下,如果出现个别队员的定位模块发生故障不能使用,则定位模块发生故障的队员使用上述实施例提供的方法进行定位,其余定位模块能够正常使用的队员可以依旧使用定位模块进行定位,但其余定位模块能够正常使用的队员的定位方式与现有技术中的定位方式仍旧有所区别,区别在于定位模块正常的队员不仅能够知晓自身的位置信息,还能够获取到其他队员的位置信息。When it is necessary to describe here, in the case where the preset range includes a plurality of objects (corresponding to our players in the embodiment), if the positioning module of the individual player fails to be used, the player who has failed the positioning module uses The method provided by the foregoing embodiment performs positioning, and the remaining normal positioning module can still use the positioning module for positioning, but the positioning mode of the remaining normal positioning module is still different from the positioning method in the prior art. The difference is that the normal player of the positioning module can not only know its own location information, but also obtain the location information of other players.
由上可知,本申请上述系统通过无人机在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据,通过与无人机通信的地形辅助定位系统,根据无人机获取的映像数据得到目标对象的位置信息,通过与地形辅助定位系统通信的外骨骼获取地形辅助定位系统得到的目标对象的位置信息。本申请上述方案实现了在定位模块无法定位时对对象的定位,并实现了目标对象不仅能够知晓自身的位置信息,也能够得带队员的位置信息的技术目的,不仅解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题,也使外骨骼达到了高效协助作战的技术效果。It can be seen from the above that the above system of the present application obtains the image data in the preset range by the unmanned aerial vehicle in the case that the location information of the target object is invalid, and the terrain assisted positioning system communicated with the drone according to the unmanned The image data acquired by the machine obtains the location information of the target object, and acquires the location information of the target object obtained by the terrain assisted positioning system through the exoskeleton communicating with the terrain assisted positioning system. The above solution of the present application realizes the positioning of the object when the positioning module cannot be located, and realizes the technical object of not only knowing the position information of the target object but also the position information of the player, which not only solves the problem in the prior art. The GPS installed on the exoskeleton realizes the positioning of the target object, which causes the technical problem that the target object and/or the position information of the associated object associated with the target object cannot be obtained when the GPS cannot communicate, and the exoskeleton is also highly efficient. Assist in the technical effects of combat.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,任意一个目标对象获取的位置信息包括:任意一个目标对象的位置信息和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象的位置信息。Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the location information acquired by any one of the target objects includes location information of any one of the target objects and/or location information of other objects than the target object.
此处需要说明的是,在目标对象的数据显示器上显示的位置信息可以根据队员的具体需求进行设定,即队员可以选择接受或者不接受其他队员的信息,也可以选择是否读取其他队员的信息。本申请上述实施例提供了队员接受并显示其他队员的位置信息的方法,但不限于队员在作战过程中的具体使用。It should be noted here that the location information displayed on the data display of the target object can be set according to the specific needs of the player, that is, the player can choose to accept or not accept the information of other players, and can also choose whether to read other players. information. The above embodiment of the present application provides a method for the player to accept and display the location information of other players, but is not limited to the specific use of the player in the combat process.
由上可知,在本申请上述系统中,任意一个目标对象获取的位置信息包括:任意一个目标对象的位置信息和/或除目标对象以外的其他对象的位置信息,使得队员不仅能够实时知晓本身的位置信息,也能够选择是都接收或显示同一预设范围内的其他对象的位置信息,从而解决了现有技术中通过安装于外骨骼的GPS来实现目标对象的定位,导致在GPS无法通信时无法得到目标对象和/或与该目标对象具有关联关系的关联对象的位置信息的技术问题,进而提高了作战效率。It can be seen from the above that in the above system of the present application, the location information acquired by any one of the target objects includes: location information of any one of the target objects and/or location information of objects other than the target object, so that the player can not only know the real-time in real time. The location information can also be selected to receive or display the location information of other objects in the same preset range, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the target object is positioned by the GPS installed on the exoskeleton, resulting in the GPS being unable to communicate. The technical problem of the location information of the target object and/or the associated object associated with the target object cannot be obtained, thereby improving the combat efficiency.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,该系统还包括:Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the system further includes:
定位模块,安装于每个或任意一个外骨骼上,用于在正常通信的情况下对每个或任意一个外骨骼进行定位,得到每个或任意一个目标对象的位置信息。A positioning module is mounted on each or any of the exoskeleton for positioning each or any of the exoskeleton in the case of normal communication to obtain positional information of each or any of the target objects.
具体的,在上述系统中,上述定位模块可以是安装于外骨骼上的GPS模块,系统中的外骨骼通过安装GPS定位模块来实现每个对象的定位,从而获取自身或其他对象的位置信息。Specifically, in the above system, the positioning module may be a GPS module mounted on the exoskeleton, and the exoskeleton in the system realizes positioning of each object by installing a GPS positioning module, thereby acquiring position information of itself or other objects.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,上述外骨骼包括:Optionally, according to the above embodiment of the present application, the exoskeleton comprises:
一个或多个传感器,用于采集目标对象的环境数据,其中,一个或多个传感器包括:烟雾传感器、压力传感器、温湿度传感器、距离传感器、图像传感器、红外传感器、激光雷达传感器和/或光感传感器。One or more sensors for collecting environmental data of the target object, wherein the one or more sensors include: a smoke sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a distance sensor, an image sensor, an infrared sensor, a lidar sensor, and/or light Sensor.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,上述外骨骼还包括:Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the exoskeleton further includes:
数据收发模块,与一个或多个传感器相连,用于获取环境数据;a data transceiver module connected to one or more sensors for acquiring environmental data;
数据显示器,与数据收发模块通信,用于根据预设的显示方式显示位置信息和/或汇总数据。The data display is in communication with the data transceiver module for displaying location information and/or summary data according to a preset display manner.
可选的,根据本申请上述实施例,上述系统还包括:Optionally, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the foregoing system further includes:
地面监测系统,与地形辅助定位系统和外骨骼通信,用于将获目标对象的位置信息以及环境数据进行汇总,得到汇总数据。The ground monitoring system communicates with the terrain assisted positioning system and the exoskeleton to aggregate the location information of the target object and the environmental data to obtain summary data.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
在本发明的上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the parts that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的技术内容,可通过其它的方式实现。其中,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,可以为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,单元或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical contents may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the unit may be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, unit or module, and may be electrical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a read-only memory (ROM), and a random access memory (RAM, Random Access). Memory, removable hard disk, disk or optical disk, etc., which can store program code.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种用于外骨骼的定位方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for positioning an exoskeleton, comprising:
    在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据,其中,所述映像数据包括通过拍摄得到的预设范围的图片数据;Obtaining, in the case that the location information of the target object is invalid, the image data in the preset range, wherein the image data includes the preset range of image data obtained by shooting;
    根据所述映像数据确定所述目标对象的位置信息,其中,所述目标对象为在所述预设范围内的任意一个对象;Determining location information of the target object according to the image data, wherein the target object is any one of the objects within the preset range;
    将所述目标对象的位置信息反馈至所述目标对象和/或除所述目标对象以外的其他对象。The location information of the target object is fed back to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在将所述目标对象的位置信息发送至对应的目标对象和/或除所述目标对象以外的其他对象之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the location information of the target object is sent to a corresponding target object and/or other objects than the target object, the method further includes:
    所述目标对象接收所述目标对象的位置信息和/或所述其他对象的位置信息;The target object receives location information of the target object and/or location information of the other object;
    通过所述目标对象的数据显示屏显示接收到的位置信息。The received position information is displayed by the data display of the target object.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    在所述定位模块获取所述目标对象的位置信息成功的情况下正常通信的情况下,通过所述定位模块获取所述目标对象的位置信息;And acquiring, by the positioning module, location information of the target object, in a case that the positioning module acquires the location information of the target object successfully;
    将所述目标对象的位置信息上传至地面监测系统;Uploading location information of the target object to a ground monitoring system;
    所述地面监测系统将所述目标对象的位置信息反馈至所述目标对象和/或除所述目标对象以外的其他对象。The ground monitoring system feeds back location information of the target object to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标对象通过数据显示器显示所述目标对象和/或所述其他对象的位置信息。The method of claim 3 wherein said target object displays location information of said target object and/or said other object via a data display.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述位置信息包括:经纬度信息、点阵图和/或任意所述目标对象与其他对象的距离,其中,所述点阵图用于表征所述预设范围内各个目标对象之间的相对位置。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the location information comprises: latitude and longitude information, a bitmap, and/or a distance between any of the target objects and other objects, wherein the points The pattern is used to characterize the relative position between the various target objects within the preset range.
  6. 根据权利要求1至4中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
    通过所述目标对象的一个或多个传感器获取环境数据,并将所述环境数据上传至地面监测系统,其中,所述一个或多个传感器包括:烟雾传感器、压力传感器、温湿度传感器、距离传感器、图像传感器、红外传感器、激光雷达传感器和/或光感传感器;Acquiring environmental data by one or more sensors of the target object and uploading the environmental data to a ground monitoring system, wherein the one or more sensors comprise: a smoke sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a distance sensor , image sensor, infrared sensor, lidar sensor and/or light sensor;
    所述地面监测系统对所述一个或多个传感器获取的所述环境数据进行汇总,得到汇总数据;The ground monitoring system aggregates the environmental data acquired by the one or more sensors to obtain summary data;
    所述地面监测系统将所述汇总数据反馈至所述目标对象和/或除所述目标对象以外的其他对象。The ground monitoring system feeds back the summary data to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
  7. 根据权利要求1至4中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
    与所述目标对象和/或地面监测系统通信的外接终端接收所述位置信息和/或汇总数据,其中,所述外接终端包括:智能终端、电脑和/或外设屏幕。The external terminal in communication with the target object and/or the ground monitoring system receives the location information and/or summary data, wherein the external terminal comprises: a smart terminal, a computer, and/or a peripheral screen.
  8. 一种用于外骨骼的定位装置,其特征在于,包括:A positioning device for an exoskeleton, comprising:
    第一获取模块,用于在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据,其中,所述映像数据包括通过拍摄得到的预设范围的图片数据;a first acquiring module, configured to acquire image data in a preset range, where the positioning data of the target object is invalid, wherein the image data includes image data of a preset range obtained by shooting;
    确定模块,用于根据所述映像数据确定所述目标对象的位置信息,其中,所述目标对象为在所述预设范围内的任意一个对象;a determining module, configured to determine location information of the target object according to the image data, where the target object is any one of the objects within the preset range;
    第一反馈模块,用于将所述目标对象的位置信息反馈至所述目标对象和/或除所述目标对象以外的其他对象。a first feedback module, configured to feed back location information of the target object to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 8, wherein the device further comprises:
    接收模块,用于所述目标对象接收所述目标对象的位置信息和/或所述其他对象的位置信息;a receiving module, configured to receive, by the target object, location information of the target object and/or location information of the other object;
    显示模块,用于通过所述目标对象的数据显示屏显示接收到的位置信息。And a display module, configured to display the received location information by using a data display of the target object.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 8, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二获取模块,用于在所述定位模块获取所述目标对象的位置信息成功的情况下正常通信的情况下,通过所述定位模块获取所述目标对象的位置信息;a second acquiring module, configured to acquire, by using the positioning module, location information of the target object, in a case that the positioning module acquires the location information of the target object successfully;
    上传模块,用于将所述目标对象的位置信息上传至地面监测系统;An uploading module, configured to upload location information of the target object to a ground monitoring system;
    第二反馈模块,用于所述地面监测系统将所述目标对象的位置信息反馈至所述目标对象和/或除所述目标对象以外的其他对象。And a second feedback module, configured by the ground monitoring system to feed back location information of the target object to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述目标对象通过数据显示器显示所述目标对象和/或所述其他对象的位置信息。The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said target object displays location information of said target object and/or said other object through a data display.
  12. 根据权利要求8至11中任意一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述位置信息包括:经纬度信息、点阵图和/或任意所述目标对象与其他对象的距离,其中,所述点阵图用于表征所述预设范围内各个目标对象之间的相对位置。The apparatus according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the position information comprises: latitude and longitude information, a dot map, and/or a distance between any of the target objects and other objects, wherein the points The pattern is used to characterize the relative position between the various target objects within the preset range.
  13. 根据权利要求8至11中任意一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the device further comprises:
    第三获取装置,用于通过所述目标对象的一个或多个传感器获取环境数据,并将所述环境数据上传至地面监测系统,其中,所述一个或多个传感器包括:烟雾传感器、压力传感器、温湿度传感器、距离传感器、图像传感器、红外传感器、激光雷达传感器和/或光感传感器;a third obtaining device, configured to acquire environmental data by one or more sensors of the target object, and upload the environmental data to a ground monitoring system, wherein the one or more sensors comprise: a smoke sensor, a pressure sensor , temperature and humidity sensor, distance sensor, image sensor, infrared sensor, lidar sensor and/or light sensor;
    汇总模块,用于所述地面监测系统对所述一个或多个传感器获取的所述环境数据进行汇总,得到汇总数据;a summary module, configured by the ground monitoring system to aggregate the environmental data acquired by the one or more sensors to obtain summary data;
    第三反馈模块,用于所述地面监测系统将所述汇总数据反馈至所述目标对象和/或除所述目标对象以外的其他对象。And a third feedback module, configured by the ground monitoring system to feed back the summary data to the target object and/or other objects than the target object.
  14. 一种用于外骨骼的定位系统,其特征在于,包括:A positioning system for an exoskeleton, comprising:
    无人机,用于在定位模块获取目标对象的位置信息失效的情况下,获取预设范围内的映像数据;The drone is configured to acquire image data in a preset range when the location module acquires the location information of the target object.
    地形辅助定位系统,与所述无人机通信,根据所述无人机获取的所述映像数据得到目标对象的位置信息;a terrain assisted positioning system, configured to communicate with the drone, and obtain location information of the target object according to the image data acquired by the drone;
    外骨骼,与所述地形辅助定位系统通信,获取所述地形辅助定位系统得到的所述目标对象的位置信息。An exoskeleton, in communication with the terrain assisted positioning system, acquiring position information of the target object obtained by the terrain assisted positioning system.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的系统,其特征在于,任意一个目标对象获取的位置信息包括:所述任意一个目标对象的位置信息和/或除所述目标对象以外的其他对象的位置信息。The system according to claim 14, wherein the location information acquired by any one of the target objects includes location information of the arbitrary one of the target objects and/or location information of other objects than the target object.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的系统,其特征在于,所述系统还包括:The system of claim 14 wherein said system further comprises:
    定位模块,安装于每个或任意一个外骨骼上,用于在正常通信的情况下对所述每个或任意一个外骨骼进行定位,得到所述每个或任意一个目标对象的位置信息。A positioning module is mounted on each or any of the exoskeletons for positioning each of the or any exoskeleton in the case of normal communication to obtain positional information of each or any of the target objects.
  17. 根据权利要求14至16中任意一项所述的系统,其特征在于,所述外骨骼包括:A system according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein the exoskeleton comprises:
    一个或多个传感器,用于采集所述目标对象的环境数据,其中,所述一个或多个传感器包括:烟雾传感器、压力传感器、温湿度传感器、距离传感器、图像传感器、红外传感器、激光雷达传感器和/或光感传感器。One or more sensors for collecting environmental data of the target object, wherein the one or more sensors include: a smoke sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a distance sensor, an image sensor, an infrared sensor, a lidar sensor And / or light sensor.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的系统,其特征在于,所述外骨骼还包括:The system of claim 17 wherein said exoskeleton further comprises:
    数据收发模块,与所述一个或多个传感器相连,用于获取所述环境数据;a data transceiver module, connected to the one or more sensors, for acquiring the environmental data;
    数据显示器,与所述数据收发模块通信,用于根据预设的显示方式显示位置信息和/或汇总数据。And a data display, configured to communicate with the data transceiver module for displaying location information and/or summary data according to a preset display manner.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的系统,其特征在于,所述系统还包括:The system of claim 18, wherein the system further comprises:
    地面监测系统,与所述地形辅助定位系统和所述外骨骼通信,用于将获所述目标对象的位置信息以及环境数据进行汇总,得到汇总数据。The ground monitoring system is configured to communicate with the terrain assisted positioning system and the exoskeleton to collect location information and environment data of the target object to obtain summary data.
PCT/CN2018/079836 2017-03-24 2018-03-21 Positioning method, apparatus and system for exoskeleton WO2018171628A1 (en)

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