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WO2012008841A1 - Natural -origin enzymatic bioremediation with wide applicability, the substrate being an environment consisting of extracts from oleaginous vegetable sources added to an isomer mixture - Google Patents

Natural -origin enzymatic bioremediation with wide applicability, the substrate being an environment consisting of extracts from oleaginous vegetable sources added to an isomer mixture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012008841A1
WO2012008841A1 PCT/NO2010/000284 NO2010000284W WO2012008841A1 WO 2012008841 A1 WO2012008841 A1 WO 2012008841A1 NO 2010000284 W NO2010000284 W NO 2010000284W WO 2012008841 A1 WO2012008841 A1 WO 2012008841A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
substrate
environment
natural
extracts
bioremediation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NO2010/000284
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Luiz Antonio Alves Pereira
Lazaro Sebastiao Roberto
Original Assignee
Ellingsen, Hans Falnes
Walvag, Kolfinn Roger
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ellingsen, Hans Falnes, Walvag, Kolfinn Roger filed Critical Ellingsen, Hans Falnes
Priority to PCT/NO2010/000284 priority Critical patent/WO2012008841A1/en
Priority to EP10745684.0A priority patent/EP2593406A1/en
Priority to BR112013000948-9A priority patent/BR112013000948B1/en
Publication of WO2012008841A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012008841A1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C02F3/342Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the enzymes used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/10Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/286Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using natural organic sorbents or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/683Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of complex-forming compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C02F3/344Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used for digestion of mineral oil
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C02F3/348Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/40Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing

Definitions

  • the present request for an invention patent refers to an innovative technology developed from the use of enzymes for biopolymerization of a specific environment with digester/biodegrades characteristics, using as substrate an environment consisting of extracts of oleaginous vegetable sources added to a mixture of isomers, where a synthesis reaction creating expressive conditions for bioremediation of carbon molecules takes place.
  • the density is lower than water (even when associated to the oils) and chemically apolar (suffering total rejection by the aquatic environment) granting permanent floatability, impeding the reintroduction of the polluting element into the aquatic environment, and when on land, it impedes the mechanical action of the oils in the gas exchange processes between free 0 2 and the epicyclic environment when the polluting element is still in a contaminant stage.
  • the production technology of the present invention has three distinct phases, which are:

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present development brings a technical innovation for manipulating natural-origin enzymatic elements developed by using enzymes for biopolymerization of a specific environment with digester/biodegrades characteristics, using as substrate an environment consisting of extracts of oleaginous vegetable sources added to a mixture of isomers, where there is a synthesis reaction creating expressive conditions for bioremediation of liquid carbon substances in the environment, in water, soil or non-porous surfaces. It is a process of using enzymes for bioremediation in a substrate, which due to its basic substances' characteristics, presents an inexpressive toxicity, high floatability degree and the ability to absorb contaminant in a ratio weight/weight in the range of 2.000% to 2.500%, and in the ratio volume/volume in the range of 100% to 200%. In the present process we present a technological innovation for manipulation of natural-origin enzymatic elements, using them in a specific way and for a specific purpose, which due to these characteristics, when in contact with liquid carbon substances provide a considerable reduction of the biodegradability time and the transformation of the bioremediator/polluent mix when collected in fully organic compost.

Description

"NATURAL -ORIGIN ENZYMATIC BIOREMEDIATION WITH WIDE
APPLICABILITY, THE SUBSTRATE BEING AN ENVIRONMENT
CONSISTING OF EXTRACTS FROM OLEAGINOUS VEGETABLE SOURCES ADDED TO AN ISOMER MIXTURE".
SPECIFICATION
The present request for an invention patent refers to an innovative technology developed from the use of enzymes for biopolymerization of a specific environment with digester/biodegrades characteristics, using as substrate an environment consisting of extracts of oleaginous vegetable sources added to a mixture of isomers, where a synthesis reaction creating expressive conditions for bioremediation of carbon molecules takes place.
The necessity of the present development becomes evident when we face the reality of a permanent environmental threat: pollution by liquid substances containing carbon molecules, occasioned by human failure or break-down of systems or equipment.
When there is an accident, the methodology presently applied for the absorption of liquid carbon substances from the environment is using absorbing materials. However, due to its non-degradability, these materials have the inconvenience of substantially increasing the residue volume, sometimes causing worse harm to the environment. In some cases (like in the water), due to higher density and/or affinity with the aquatic environment, it makes the oil sink. In other cases, the lixiviation processes (the oil initially absorbed comes loose), make the pollutant return to the environment, and on land, it impedes the mechanic action of the oils in the gas exchange processes between free O2 and the epicyclic substrate.
The utilization of natural-origin polymeric enzymes as substrate in an environment consisting of extracts of oleaginous vegetable sources, added to a mixture of isomer, has considerable advantages in relation to the above mentioned products for the removal of oily substances, because they are able to quickly transform the substances into a totally organic compound by action of the mentioned enzymes in this specific substrate (which, due to its qualities, foment an electrovalense action with the carbon molecules, adding it to the environment, which immediately puts an end to the aggression against the ecosystem). The density is lower than water (even when associated to the oils) and chemically apolar (suffering total rejection by the aquatic environment) granting permanent floatability, impeding the reintroduction of the polluting element into the aquatic environment, and when on land, it impedes the mechanical action of the oils in the gas exchange processes between free 02 and the epicyclic environment when the polluting element is still in a contaminant stage.
The production technology of the present invention has three distinct phases, which are:
1) - Mixing process of substrate - This phase proceeds from the mixture of extract of oleaginous vegetable sources with a mix of isomers forcing a binding and expansion reaction and the appearance of a polymeric substrate;
2) - Addition of predefined proportions of natural-origin polymeric biomolecules - Specific doses of: Oxdoreductases 12,5g, Hydroxylases 10g, Ligases 8,5g e Isomerases 10g on a culture base per m3;
3) Final processing - Structural physical modification of the product resulting from the enzymatic addition to the polymeric substrate.
The object of the present request for the Invention Patent, called "NATURAL -ORIGIN ENZYMATIC BIOREMEDIATION WITH WIDE APPLICABILITY, THE SUBSTRATE BEING AN ENVIRONMENT CONSISTING OF EXTRACTS FROM OLEAGINOUS VEGETABLE SOURCES ADDED TO AN ISOMER MIXTURE" is an innovative enzymatic technology
introduced in a substrate of oleaginous vegetable extracts added to a mixture of isomers for the bioremediation of liquid carbon substances in the environment, in water, soil or non-porous surfaces, with an efficiency that is superior to existing technologies and products. Because the substrate is granulated, thus causing the addition to its environment of liquid oily contaminating substances in a ratio of weight/weight in the range of 2.000% to 2.500% and in the ratio volume/volume in the range of 100% to 200%, which, due to the substances' basic characteristics has an inexpressive toxicity degree and a high floatability degree, we have in this process come up with a technologic innovation which is a methodology of
manipulating the enzymatic elements from natural origin, using them in a specific way and for a specific purpose.

Claims

The present request for an invention patent refers to a technical innovation for manipulating natural-origin enzymatic elements developed by using enzymes for biopolymerization of a specific environment with digester/biodegrades characteristics, using as substrate an environment consisting of extracts of oleaginous vegetable sources added to a mixture of isomers, where there is a synthesis reaction creating expressive conditions for bioremediation of liquid carbon substances in the environment, in water, soil or non-porous surfaces.
Claim 1 , consists of a process for mixing the substrate where the extracts of oleaginous vegetable sources are blended into a mixture of isomers, causing a reaction of binding and expansion and the emergence of a polymeric substrate;
Claim 2, consists of addition in predefined proportions of natural origin polymeric biomolecules in specific doses of: Oxdoreductases 125g, Hydroxylases 100g, Ligases 80, 5g e Isomerases 100g on a culture base per m3;
Claim 3, consists of the final processing of the physical structural modification of the product which resulted from the enzymatic addition to the polymeric substrate.
PCT/NO2010/000284 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Natural -origin enzymatic bioremediation with wide applicability, the substrate being an environment consisting of extracts from oleaginous vegetable sources added to an isomer mixture WO2012008841A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/NO2010/000284 WO2012008841A1 (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Natural -origin enzymatic bioremediation with wide applicability, the substrate being an environment consisting of extracts from oleaginous vegetable sources added to an isomer mixture
EP10745684.0A EP2593406A1 (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Natural -origin enzymatic bioremediation with wide applicability, the substrate being an environment consisting of extracts from oleaginous vegetable sources added to an isomer mixture
BR112013000948-9A BR112013000948B1 (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 method of enzymatic bioremediation of natural origin, product and its use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/NO2010/000284 WO2012008841A1 (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Natural -origin enzymatic bioremediation with wide applicability, the substrate being an environment consisting of extracts from oleaginous vegetable sources added to an isomer mixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012008841A1 true WO2012008841A1 (en) 2012-01-19

Family

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PCT/NO2010/000284 WO2012008841A1 (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Natural -origin enzymatic bioremediation with wide applicability, the substrate being an environment consisting of extracts from oleaginous vegetable sources added to an isomer mixture

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2593406A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112013000948B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2012008841A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018170561A1 (en) * 2017-03-22 2018-09-27 Kolfinn Roger Walvag Biorremediate process with bacterial, fungic and enzymatic having substrate a midst constituted by cellulose material

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5656490A (en) * 1993-07-23 1997-08-12 Wyatt; Caryl Heintz Enzyme compositions and methods for biodegradation separation of natural fibers and adsorbed petroleum products
US5821113A (en) * 1993-05-25 1998-10-13 Envorflow Inc. Method of reducing contamination and composition for use in the method
EP0979802A1 (en) * 1997-04-16 2000-02-16 Yugenkaisha FAMS Process for recovering oils
WO2009043130A1 (en) * 2007-10-03 2009-04-09 Falnes Elingsen, Hans Improved system and manufacturing process of bio- repair of substances in the liquid state which contain carbon molecules in its structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5821113A (en) * 1993-05-25 1998-10-13 Envorflow Inc. Method of reducing contamination and composition for use in the method
US5656490A (en) * 1993-07-23 1997-08-12 Wyatt; Caryl Heintz Enzyme compositions and methods for biodegradation separation of natural fibers and adsorbed petroleum products
EP0979802A1 (en) * 1997-04-16 2000-02-16 Yugenkaisha FAMS Process for recovering oils
WO2009043130A1 (en) * 2007-10-03 2009-04-09 Falnes Elingsen, Hans Improved system and manufacturing process of bio- repair of substances in the liquid state which contain carbon molecules in its structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018170561A1 (en) * 2017-03-22 2018-09-27 Kolfinn Roger Walvag Biorremediate process with bacterial, fungic and enzymatic having substrate a midst constituted by cellulose material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112013000948B1 (en) 2021-05-25
BR112013000948A2 (en) 2020-06-09
EP2593406A1 (en) 2013-05-22

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