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WO2012000599A1 - Agencement d'un catalyseur dans un système d'échappement - Google Patents

Agencement d'un catalyseur dans un système d'échappement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012000599A1
WO2012000599A1 PCT/EP2011/002743 EP2011002743W WO2012000599A1 WO 2012000599 A1 WO2012000599 A1 WO 2012000599A1 EP 2011002743 W EP2011002743 W EP 2011002743W WO 2012000599 A1 WO2012000599 A1 WO 2012000599A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
catalyst
exhaust system
sacrificial
exhaust
disc
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2011/002743
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2012000599A8 (fr
Inventor
Christian Schwarz
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Patentabteilung Aj-3
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Patentabteilung Aj-3 filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Patentabteilung Aj-3
Priority to EP11724557.1A priority Critical patent/EP2588722A1/fr
Priority to CN2011800223926A priority patent/CN102985651A/zh
Publication of WO2012000599A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012000599A1/fr
Priority to US13/731,835 priority patent/US20130118164A1/en
Publication of WO2012000599A8 publication Critical patent/WO2012000599A8/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/011—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more purifying devices arranged in parallel
    • F01N13/017—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more purifying devices arranged in parallel the purifying devices are arranged in a single housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/0215—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters the filtering elements having the form of disks or plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2882—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2250/00—Combinations of different methods of purification
    • F01N2250/02—Combinations of different methods of purification filtering and catalytic conversion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2450/00—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
    • F01N2450/30—Removable or rechangeable blocks or cartridges, e.g. for filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/022—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
    • F01N3/0226—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous the structure being fibrous
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Definitions

  • Sacrificial disk is understood to mean any kind of exhaust gas permeable, temperature-resistant disk that is cheaper than a catalyst and thus can be "sacrificed" before an expensive catalyst needs to be replaced.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne l'agencement d'un catalyseur dans un système d'échappement d'un moteur à combustion interne pouvant fonctionner à l'aide d'un carburant contenant du manganèse. Le catalyseur est disposé dans un parcours d'écoulement des gaz d'échappement du système d'échappement du moteur à combustion interne, un disque sacrificiel perméable aux gaz d'échappement étant disposé dans le système d'échappement avant le catalyseur dans la direction d'écoulement des gaz d'échappement. Si la contre-pression des gaz d'échappement devient excessive pour un fonctionnement normal du moteur à combustion interne en raison de dépôts de manganèse, il n'est pas nécessaire de remplacer le catalyseur, seul le disque sacrificiel, peu coûteux, doit être remplacé.
PCT/EP2011/002743 2010-07-01 2011-06-03 Agencement d'un catalyseur dans un système d'échappement WO2012000599A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11724557.1A EP2588722A1 (fr) 2010-07-01 2011-06-03 Agencement d'un catalyseur dans un système d'échappement
CN2011800223926A CN102985651A (zh) 2010-07-01 2011-06-03 排气系统中的催化器装置
US13/731,835 US20130118164A1 (en) 2010-07-01 2012-12-31 Arrangement of a Catalytic Converter in an Exhaust System

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010025804.0 2010-07-01
DE102010025804A DE102010025804A1 (de) 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 Anordnung eines Katalysators in einer Abgasanlage

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/731,835 Continuation US20130118164A1 (en) 2010-07-01 2012-12-31 Arrangement of a Catalytic Converter in an Exhaust System

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012000599A1 true WO2012000599A1 (fr) 2012-01-05
WO2012000599A8 WO2012000599A8 (fr) 2013-01-17

Family

ID=44352287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2011/002743 WO2012000599A1 (fr) 2010-07-01 2011-06-03 Agencement d'un catalyseur dans un système d'échappement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20130118164A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2588722A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102985651A (fr)
DE (1) DE102010025804A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012000599A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6423332B2 (ja) * 2015-11-25 2018-11-14 ヤンマー株式会社 エンジン装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1444444A (en) * 1972-10-06 1976-07-28 Nissan Motor Engine exhaust pipe having a catalyst poison absorbing device
EP0273232A2 (fr) * 1986-12-20 1988-07-06 Adam Opel Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de purification des gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion interne et pot d'échappement catalytique
WO1998012424A1 (fr) * 1996-09-19 1998-03-26 Precision Combustion Inc. Filtre de protection pour catalyseur
WO2000061265A1 (fr) * 1999-04-08 2000-10-19 Southwest Research Institute Lit de garde pour catalyseur anti-pollution

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3996740A (en) * 1973-06-11 1976-12-14 Ethyl Corporation Exhaust systems
DE10143806B4 (de) * 2001-09-06 2004-11-25 Daimlerchrysler Ag Abgasreinigungsanlage für eine Brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug
US6971337B2 (en) * 2002-10-16 2005-12-06 Ethyl Corporation Emissions control system for diesel fuel combustion after treatment system
DE102006060471A1 (de) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-26 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Abgasanlage für eine Brennkraftmaschine
DE102008051202A1 (de) * 2008-10-14 2010-04-15 Günther Heisskanaltechnik Gmbh Spritzgießdüse
US8887495B2 (en) * 2009-07-14 2014-11-18 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Ash filter, exhaust gas treatment system incorporating the same and method of using the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1444444A (en) * 1972-10-06 1976-07-28 Nissan Motor Engine exhaust pipe having a catalyst poison absorbing device
EP0273232A2 (fr) * 1986-12-20 1988-07-06 Adam Opel Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de purification des gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion interne et pot d'échappement catalytique
WO1998012424A1 (fr) * 1996-09-19 1998-03-26 Precision Combustion Inc. Filtre de protection pour catalyseur
WO2000061265A1 (fr) * 1999-04-08 2000-10-19 Southwest Research Institute Lit de garde pour catalyseur anti-pollution

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2588722A1 (fr) 2013-05-08
WO2012000599A8 (fr) 2013-01-17
DE102010025804A1 (de) 2012-01-05
CN102985651A (zh) 2013-03-20
US20130118164A1 (en) 2013-05-16

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