WO2009008000A2 - Procédé de préparation de 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphényl)-3-[4-(2-pipéridinoéthoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophène - Google Patents
Procédé de préparation de 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphényl)-3-[4-(2-pipéridinoéthoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophène Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009008000A2 WO2009008000A2 PCT/IN2008/000273 IN2008000273W WO2009008000A2 WO 2009008000 A2 WO2009008000 A2 WO 2009008000A2 IN 2008000273 W IN2008000273 W IN 2008000273W WO 2009008000 A2 WO2009008000 A2 WO 2009008000A2
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- benzo
- benzoyl
- thiophene
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N raloxifene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 10
- -1 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl] benzo[b]thiophene compound Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAWLEUFZZQAEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[6-methylsulfonyloxy-3-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)benzoyl]-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]phenyl] methanesulfonate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(OS(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C2S1 FAWLEUFZZQAEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 0 *Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1c(C(c2ccc(*CCN3CCCCC3)cc2)=O)c(ccc(O*)c2)c2[s]1 Chemical compound *Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1c(C(c2ccc(*CCN3CCCCC3)cc2)=O)c(ccc(O*)c2)c2[s]1 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- USNAACYIFLJJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[6-methylsulfonyloxy-3-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)benzoyl]-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]phenyl] methanesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(OS(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C2S1 USNAACYIFLJJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000020335 dealkylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006900 dealkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011928 denatured alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004622 raloxifene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical class SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PDTVFZPKYBBZIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[6-acetyloxy-3-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)benzoyl]-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]phenyl] acetate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=C2S1 PDTVFZPKYBBZIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011097 chromatography purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050411 fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium methoxide Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013014 purified material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BKXVVCILCIUCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N raloxifene hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 BKXVVCILCIUCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/50—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D333/52—Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes
- C07D333/54—Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D333/56—Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of 6-hydroxy-2-(4- hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2-piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene, compound of formula I, and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
- Compound of formula I commonly known as raloxifene (INN Name) is used in the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis in post-menopausal women.
- United States Patent No.4,418,068 (Assigned to: Eli Lilly and company; referred to herein as '068) describes the preparation of 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2- piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene, compound of formula I, and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts by various methods.
- the dealkylation is carried out in presence of Lewis acid like aluminum chloride and boron trichloride.
- Dealkylations with aluminum chloride require addition of mercaptan compounds which give an offensive odour.
- aluminum chloride produces large quantity of aluminum based by-products which are soluble in raloxifene processing solvents and are detected in the final product.
- Boron trichloride overcomes the disadvantages of aluminum chloride but is corrosive, toxic gas with pungent irritating odor and hence difficult to handle. Also the cost is prohibitive as it is six-fold expensive than aluminum trichloride. Further, the purity and yield of the compound of formula I obtained using these dealkylation methods are not reported.
- the workup involves ether wash, treatment with aqueous methanesulfonic acid followed by basification with ammonia to give crude 6-hydroxy-2- (4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2-piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene, compound of formula I.
- the crude compound of formula I is then subjected to column purification to get compound of formula I as a yellow foam which is recrystallized from acetone, to get purified compound of formula I.
- This process is disadvantageous as the workup involves multiple purification steps using different solvents and results in lower yield of the compound of formula I.
- the present invention provides such a process for preparing 6-hydroxy- 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2-piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene, compound of formula I from 6-methanesulfonyloxy-2-(4-methanesulfonyloxyphenyl)-3[4-(2- piperidinoethoxy)-benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene compound of formula II.
- An object of the invention is to provide a simple and commercially feasible process for the preparation of 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2-piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl] benzo[b]thiophene, compound of formula I, in high yields in substantially pure form from compound of formula II using lower volumes of solvent, without the need for chromatographic methods of purification.
- the substantially pure 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl] benzo[b]thiophene compound of formula I, or its hydrochloride salt referred to herein has HPLC purity 99% or more, preferably 99.5% or more.
- substantially pure compound of formula I may be prepared by deprotecting compound of formula II with base in dimethyl sulfoxide.
- the base for deprotection reaction may be selected from aqueous solution of alkali metal alkoxides such as sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, potassium tertiary butoxide and the like; alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and the like; alkali metal amide such as sodium amide and the like; ammonia, hydroxylamine, hydrazine, dimethylamine and the like.
- alkali metal alkoxides such as sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, potassium tertiary butoxide and the like
- alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and the like
- alkali metal amide such as sodium amide and the like
- the deprotection reaction maybe carried out by heating at 50 0 C or above, preferably at about 50 -100°C.
- the deprotection reaction maybe carried out for 3 or more hours, preferably 3 -7 hours.
- the volume of dimethyl sulfoxide for deprotection reaction may range from 3 to 8 volumes per gram of compound of formula II.
- the reaction mixture may be subjected to simple acid base purification.
- the acid for purification may be selected from inorganic acid like hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and the like or organic acid like acetic acid and the like.
- the base for purification maybe selected from inorganic base like sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and the like; or organic base such as ammonia and the like.
- the process of the present invention yields substantially pure 6-hydroxy-2-(4- hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2-piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene, compound of formula I, by deprotecting compound of formula II with base in dimethyl sulfoxide without chromatographic purification.
- 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2-piperidinoethoxy) benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene, compound of formula I may be converted to its pharmaceutically acceptable salts by using appropriate acid.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salts may be selected from mineral acid salts such as hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulfate and the like; organic acid salts such as acetate, oxalate, citrate, succinate, maleate, fumarate, malate, tartrate, and the like; and sulfonates such as methanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, toluenesulfonate and the like; preferably hydrochloride.
- mineral acid salts such as hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulfate and the like
- organic acid salts such as acetate, oxalate, citrate, succinate, maleate, fumarate, malate, tartrate, and the like
- sulfonates such as methanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, toluenesulfonate and the like; preferably hydrochloride.
- the hydrochloride salt of compound of formula I may be prepared by dissolving hydrochloric acid in alcoholic solvent like methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n- propanol, n-butanol, t-butanol, isobutanol or by passing HCl gas at a temperature ranging from about -10 to 100°C.
- the hydrochloride salt of compound of formula I obtained may be recrystallized from polar aprotic solvent and water so as to remove any residual solvents.
- the polar aprotic solvent may be selected from dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethyl formamide, ethylacetate, acetone and the like.
- the recrystallization of 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4- (2piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene hydrochloride may be carried out by dissolving in polar aprotic solvent followed by addition of water to facilitate crystallization.
- the dissolution may be carried at 50-80 ° C followed by addition of water.
- the preferred ratio of volume of polar aprotic solvent to volume of water may be selected from the range of 1 : 20 to 1 : 80.
- the resulting mixture is stirred for 0.5 to 5 hours to crystallize the hydrochloride of compound of formula I having HPLC purity 99% or more, preferably 99.5% or more.
- the hydrochloride salt of 6- hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene may be prepared by reacting 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-
- the substantially pure hydrochloride salt of 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4- (2piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl] benzo[b]thiophene compound of formula I, referred to herein, has HPLC purity 99% or more, preferably 99.5% or more.
- 6-methanesulfonyloxy-2-(4-methanesulfonyloxyphenyl)-3[4-(2-piperidinoethoxy) benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene hydrochloride, compound of formula II may be prepared by any method known to those skilled in the art such as United States Patent No 4,418,068.
- reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.0 hour and basified using aqueous ammonia, and stirred overnight at room temperature, filtered and dried to get 2.84g of 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3- [4-(2-piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene HPLC purity > 99% by area.
- the above material was dissolved in methanol and filtered to remove undissolved solid. Aqueous HCl was added to the filtrate at room temperature.
- reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature and basified using aqueous ammonia, and stirred at room temperature, filtered and dried to get compound of formula I, 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2- piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene HPLC purity > 99% by area.
- the above material was dissolved in methanol and filtered to remove undissolved solid. Aqueous HCl was added to the filtrate at room temperature.
- the precipitated solid was filtered at room temperature, washed with methanol and dried to give the hydrochloride salt of 6- hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[4-(2-piperidinoethoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophene compound of formula I (HPLC purity 99.64% by area).
- the hydrochloride salt was recrystallized by dissolving in 7.0 L of dimethyl sulfoxide at 60-70° C followed by addition of 456 L water.
- the reaction mixture was diluted with DM water at room temperature and acidified using concentrated HCl.
- the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.0 hour and basified with liquor ammonia, and stirred overnight at room temperature, filtered and suck dried to get a crude solid.
- the reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness under vacuum.
- the residue on HPLC analysis revealed 72.3 % compound of formula I with impurities of compounds of formula III a to c.
- the residue is dissolved in water and washed with diethyl ether.
- the water layer was degassed under vacuum and nitrogen was bubbled to remove traces of ether.
- the aqueous mixture was acidified and followed by basification with excess sodium bicarbonate.
- the crude product (2.4 gm, HPLC analysis of 98.86% by area) was filtered and purified by column chromatography to get 1.78 g yellow oil, which is dissolved in 6.0 ml acetone, cooled and filtered to get 1.2 g (42.2% theory) purified product.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé de préparation de 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphényl)-3-[4-(2-pipéridinoéthoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophène, un composé de formule (I), ledit procédé comprenant la déprotection d'un composé de formule (II) avec une base dans du diméthylsulfoxyde pour donner un composé de formule (I) essentiellement pur avec une pureté par HPLC de 99 % ou plus par surface et la conversion facultative en son sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable.
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IN723MU2007 | 2007-04-12 | ||
IN723/MUM/2007 | 2007-04-12 |
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WO2009008000A3 WO2009008000A3 (fr) | 2011-08-11 |
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PCT/IN2008/000273 WO2009008000A2 (fr) | 2007-04-12 | 2008-04-15 | Procédé de préparation de 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphényl)-3-[4-(2-pipéridinoéthoxy)benzoyl]benzo[b]thiophène |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011029088A2 (fr) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-03-10 | Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. | Préparation de raloxifène et de ses sels |
ITMI20101967A1 (it) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-04-26 | Fidia Farmaceutici | Nuova forma polimorfa di raloxifene cloridrato |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4418068A (en) * | 1981-04-03 | 1983-11-29 | Eli Lilly And Company | Antiestrogenic and antiandrugenic benzothiophenes |
-
2008
- 2008-04-15 WO PCT/IN2008/000273 patent/WO2009008000A2/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4418068A (en) * | 1981-04-03 | 1983-11-29 | Eli Lilly And Company | Antiestrogenic and antiandrugenic benzothiophenes |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011029088A2 (fr) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-03-10 | Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. | Préparation de raloxifène et de ses sels |
WO2011029088A3 (fr) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-11-24 | Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. | Préparation de raloxifène et de ses sels |
ITMI20101967A1 (it) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-04-26 | Fidia Farmaceutici | Nuova forma polimorfa di raloxifene cloridrato |
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WO2009008000A3 (fr) | 2011-08-11 |
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