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WO2008001975A1 - Lecteur de position de stationnement présentant une fonction d'appel d'urgence - Google Patents

Lecteur de position de stationnement présentant une fonction d'appel d'urgence Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008001975A1
WO2008001975A1 PCT/KR2006/003748 KR2006003748W WO2008001975A1 WO 2008001975 A1 WO2008001975 A1 WO 2008001975A1 KR 2006003748 W KR2006003748 W KR 2006003748W WO 2008001975 A1 WO2008001975 A1 WO 2008001975A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking
output data
parking position
reader
card
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2006/003748
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mi Hyeon Lee
Original Assignee
Mi Hyeon Lee
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mi Hyeon Lee filed Critical Mi Hyeon Lee
Publication of WO2008001975A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008001975A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/144Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/146Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas where the parking area is a limited parking space, e.g. parking garage, restricted space

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to parking card readers, and more particularly, to a parking position reader having an emergency call function, which is capable of providing parking position information to a required one, and a method of controlling public facilities employing the same.
  • a parking position reader reads information from a parking card and transmits it to a parking position server connected to a home network system, then position information for a vehicle parking area can be provided to a corresponding house in an apartment house.
  • Such typical parking readers have been simply used only as readers, with reading information of a parking card generally constructed of an RF card, thus causing a difficulty in appropriately providing more various convenience functions to users.
  • crimes may happen in underground parking lots of apartment houses such as apartments etc., and in order to prevent crimes it needs to install a device for an alarm, separately from the parking position reader.
  • a cost may increase and users may have inconvenience to have to find an emergency bell installed separately from a position where the parking position reader is installed.
  • a user is able to call for an elevator as public facilities to reach his desired floor through a recognized parking position reader, the user can immediately use the elevator without waiting for it after a parking, thus a convenience for users may increase considerably.
  • illumination lights along a movement path are be able to light up/out sequentially while a user walks to a public entrance hall after parking user's own vehicle at a corresponding parking area, an energy saving on a user's convenience may be gained through a recognition of parking position reader, and the use convenience may increase.
  • some embodiments of the invention provide a parking position reader with an emergency call function.
  • Some embodiments of the invention provide a public facilities control device and a method therefor, which is capable of controlling public facilities by using a parking position reader having an emergency call function, and in which an emphasis recording and visually emphasizing monitoring may be performed with a control of lights, through a matching-interlock of CCTV cameras when a desired data is obtained through the parking position reader.
  • a convenience for users may be provided appropriately by controlling a call for an elevator when a desired data is obtained through use of the parking position reader.
  • a parking position reader includes a radio recognition unit installed in a parking lot, for recognizing and outputting information for an approach of identification(ID) card or a receipt of radio remote control signal; an emergency bell installed near the radio recognition unit, for generating a signal for an emergency call; and a controller for outputting, as first output data, recognition code information from the ID card and position information related to a vehicle parking area within the parking lot when there is an output from the radio recognition unit, and for outputting, as second output data, information of a position where the emergency bell is installed, when there is a call signal from the emergency bell.
  • ID identification
  • an emergency bell installed near the radio recognition unit, for generating a signal for an emergency call
  • a controller for outputting, as first output data, recognition code information from the ID card and position information related to a vehicle parking area within the parking lot when there is an output from the radio recognition unit, and for outputting, as second output data, information of a position where the emergency bell is installed, when there is a call signal from the emergency bell.
  • a device for controlling public facilities includes a parking position server connected to a parking position reader, for receiving first and second output data, the parking position reader being for outputting, as the first output data, recognition code information from an ID card of a user and position information related to a vehicle parking area within a parking lot, obtained through a radio recognition unit, and being for outputting, as the second output data, information of a position where an emergency bell is installed, when a call signal is generated from the emergency bell installed near the radio recognition unit; a home network server connected to the parking position server, for providing parking position information to a wall pad per house when the first output data is received; and a CCTV interlock controller connected to the parking position server, for controlling CCTV cameras mapped to a position address so as to obtain a matching interlock of the cameras.
  • the device for controlling public facilities may further include an elevator central controller connected to the parking position server, for performing a call of elevator.
  • the camera matching interlock may include a function of performing a recording through a video recorder(D.V.R), and a popup function of visually enlarging and displaying a monitor screen installed in a monitor of a building manager's office or an interlock display function to monitor for respective users.
  • an emergency call function can be performed through a parking position reader as described above, thus providing dwellers' personal protection and safety without additional equipments.
  • an advice of information for a parking position to each house can be provided, and an emphasis recording, a popup/screen interlock and an emphasis monitoring can be obtained through a matching interlock of CCTV cameras.
  • Users may immediately use an elevator without waiting for it by calling and controlling the elevator, and, furthermore, a control of illumination lights may be performed, thereby providing a high-technical economical, human and ubiquitous- directional service.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of parking position reader according to some embodiments of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an installation example of plural parking position readers shown in FIG. 1 , in a parking lot of an apartment house;
  • FIG. 3 illustrates output format examples of output data output through the parking position reader of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram overall illustrating a public facilities control device using the output data of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an installation example of CCTV cameras matching- interlocked with a vehicle parking area of a parking lot according to some embodiments of the invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a control operation of a parking position reader shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a control operation of a parking position server shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a control operation for a camera matching interlock of a CCTV interlock controller shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an elevator call operation of an elevator central controller shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of parking position reader according to some embodiments of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an installation example of plural parking position readers shown in FIG. 1 in a parking lot of apartment house.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates output format examples of output data output through the parking position reader of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram overall illustrating public facilities control device using output data of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an installation example of CCTV cameras matching-interlocked with a vehicle parking area of a parking lot according to some embodiments of the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart for a control operation of a parking position reader shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart providing a control operation of the parking position server shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart providing a control operation of a camera matching interlock of a CCTV interlock controller shown in FiG. 4.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart providing an elevator call operation of an elevator central controller shown in FIG. 4.
  • a loop antenna 102 forms an electric field to transmit and receive an RF signal.
  • An RF transmission/receiving module 104 sends an RF signal generated from an internal oscillation circuit to the outside through the loop antenna 102, and receives data from a parking card 10 positioned within the electric field.
  • the loop antenna 102 and the RF transmission/receiving module 104 constitute a radio recognition unit.
  • the radio recognition unit may be installed in a parking lot, and has a function of recognizing and outputting an approach of ID card such as a parking card etc. or information provided in receiving a radio remote control signal.
  • the RF transmission/receiving module 104 may be programmable to drive loop antenna 102 with a radio frequency of 13,56MHz and perform an SPI communication with a controller 110.
  • the parking position reading may include an emergency bell 120 that is installed near the radio recognition unit and that generates a signal for an emergency call.
  • the emergency bell 120 may be realized as a micro push button.
  • the card reader controller 110 outputs, as first output data, recognition code information from the ID card and position information related to a vehicle parking area within the parking lot when there is an output from the RF transmission/receiving module 104 of the radio recognition unit, and outputs, as second output data, information of a position where the emergency bell is installed, when there is a call signal from the emergency bell 120.
  • the card reader controller 110 constitutes a controller of a parking card reader.
  • the card reader controller 110 may be realized through an appropriate program use to a usage based on some embodiments of the invention by using, for example, a general-purpose controller "Tyni2313".
  • a communication unit 1 16 is connected to the card reader controller 1 10, and outputs the first and second output data through a communication line TX, and receives a signal applied from a control device installed outside the parking card reader, for example, parking position server, through a communication line RX.
  • a communication system using the communication line may be RS-485, RS- 422 communication.
  • a display 106 and a relay driver 108 coupled to the card reader controller 110 each have a function of providing outside an operating state of parking card reader, and a relay driving function to drive an alarm such as siren 1 12 etc.
  • An address input unit 114 is provided to input peculiar position information of a position where parking position reader 100 is installed.
  • An interphone interface 1 18 connected to the card reader controller 110 switches a connection with an interphone, and in a connection operation thereof with interphone, a microphone 122 and a speaker 124 are connected between the outside and the parking position reader through the interphone interface 118.
  • the parking card 10 may be a contact-type IC card or non-contact type IC card, or may be, e.g., RF I D( Radio-frequency Identification) card as an approach- type card of below about 50 centimeter to avoid a readout confusion.
  • the parking position reader 100 may be a card reader to perform a data communication through use of a communication signal connection system of ISO- 14443 B-type, and the RF transmission/receiving module 104 transmits, as an ASK signal, data to be transmitted to the non-contact type IC card, and receives a BPSK signal of sub-carrier transmitted from the non-contact type IC card, and converts it into an NRZ signal.
  • the card reader controller 110 processes a received NRZ signal converted by the RF transmission/receiving module 104, converts data to be transmitted to the non-contact type IC card, into a serial data of NRZ type, and transfers it to the RF transmission/receiving module 104.
  • a user P1 approaches his parking card to parking position reader 100 installed in his neighboring concrete pillar CO1. For example, if a user parks his car C1 near a pillar or wall body in an A-3 zone, the user approaches his parking card to the parking position reader 100. Then, when an output from the RF transmission/receiving module 104 exists, the card read controller 110 outputs, as first output data, recognition code information obtained from the parking card and position information related to a vehicle parking area within the parking lot.
  • the card reader controller 110 when the emergency bell 120 operates, the card reader controller 110 outputs, as second output data, position information of A-3 zone where the emergency bell is installed, in response to operation of the emergency bell 120. Even though user P1 approached a parking card 10 to parking position reader 100 installed in one pillar CO1 , and if emergency bell of a parking position reader 100-1 installed in another concrete pillar CO2 operates, card reader controller 110 of a parking position reader 100-1 outputs position information of A-4 zone where the emergency bell is installed, as second output data. Such operation may be determined by first considering a user's personal protection. Regardless of before/after an approach of parking card, an interlock of CCTV is performed or other alarm is activated when emergency bell operates, that is, for users' personal thorough protection with a preferential consideration for users' personal protection. An embodiment of the invention may be provided to operate the emergency bell 120 and simultaneously operate an emergency siren or alarm light.
  • an intercom recording function or intercom telephonic conversation function may be provided through the parking position reader 100.
  • an audio signal may be induced through an intercom microphone, thus an automatic recording or a telephonic communication with a building manager's office may be performed.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates output formats of the first and second output data output through the communication unit 116 shown in FlG. 1.
  • FIG. 3A provides a format of the second output data generated when emergency bell operates
  • FIG. 3B provides a format of the first output data generated when parking card approaches.
  • a reference number a1 indicates a start bit region
  • a2 designates a bit region indicating a peculiar position address of a vehicle parking area
  • a 3 designates a bit region of emergency call data
  • a4 provides each a CRC code bit region for an error check and an end bit region informing of an end of message.
  • 3B is a bit region indicating ID data, and may have user's own information, for example, name, apartment building number, a house number, a car number and others, and in other cases, may store a peculiar serial number provided to every parking card. Such user's own information may be searched with a read serial number from a memory table map corresponding and matching previously.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates function blocks of a public facilities control device to provide information of a parking position to a corresponding house by using first, second output data output through parking position reader 100 of FIG. 1 , to control a matching interlock of CCTV for a safety return-home or user's personal protection or to control a call for an elevator in order to provide a user's best convenience.
  • a parking position server 200 is connected with parking position reader 100 and receiver 110, to receive the first, second output data.
  • the receiver 110 may also have a function of receiving an infrared signal output from remote controller 11 shown in FIG. 1 and outputting it as the first output data.
  • a home network server 220, an elevator central controller 300 and a CCTV interlock controller 400 are connected to the parking position server 200, to perform an electrical communication.
  • the home network server 220 provides position information for a parking at a house wall pad 250 or information for name, car, parking time or information related to parking information matched with a registration card when first output data is received through an approach of the parking card.
  • the elevator central controller 300 communicates with elevator controller 310 of elevator 320 used by a corresponding user when the first output data is received, then the elevator may move to a floor of the parking lot or public entrance elevator hall. At this time, the elevator central controller 300 recognizes a corresponding vehicle parking area from the first output data, and if the area is a parking area relatively far from the elevator, the elevator central controller 300 performs a delay call control so that the elevator may relatively late move to its destination floor such as a first floor or underground parking lot etc. Meanwhile, if the corresponding parking area recognized by the fist output data is relatively near the elevator, the elevator central controller 300 may perform a call control so that the elevator moves relatively rapid to its destination floor such as first floor or underground parking lot etc.
  • a call delay time per vehicle parking area may be predetermined in an internal memory table of the elevator central controller 300. For example, if an elevator call control operation having a time delay of 60 seconds is performed when first output data is generated from the farthest vehicle parking area; when the first output data is generated from the nearest vehicle parking area, an elevator call control operation having a time delay of 1 second is performed.
  • the time delay of 60 seconds does not herein necessarily indicate that a user can ride in an elevator after 60 seconds, but indicate that the elevator is called after 60 seconds.
  • the elevator central controller 300 performed a call delay per vehicle parking area based on an internal memory table, but the invention is not limited to the embodiment, and a call delay time per vehicle parking area may be stored in the internal memory table of the parking position server 200. At this time, the parking position server 200 delays the first output data by a predetermined time that is based on a vehicle parking area, and then outputs it to the elevator central controller 300.
  • the CCTV interlock controller 400 controls CCTV cameras 411 ,412 and 413 mapped to position address when receiving the first, second output data, thus performing a camera matching interlock. According to the camera matching interlock, a function of performing a recording through a DVR 420, and a function of performing a popup or division of a monitor screen positioned in a monitor 430 of a building manager's office, may be performed.
  • the parking position server 200 may be coupled to a light on/off controller 500.
  • the light on/off controller 500 has a control function of switching on/off illumination lights along a movement path from a corresponding parking area to a public entrance hall when the first output data is received.
  • the user may be irradiated by illumination movably. That is, the user may walk safely in a bright environment state instead of walking in a dark environment state, with a tax reduction for electricity.
  • a distribution switchboard to supply electric power to the illumination lights has a light relay, and the light on/off controller 500 controls a plurality of light relays along a movement path of a user, differentially, sequentially.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates cameras installed in an underground parking lot of an apartment as one of apartment house, and position areas(parking zones) according to some embodiments of the invention.
  • a camera (#1) may perform a matching interlock therefor, and if an emergency call is generated or a parking card is read in A-5 parking zone, a camera(#6) may perform a matching interlock therefor.
  • the matching interlock operation may herein indicate that cameras are controlled operationally and organically so as to appropriately monitor and record images at a position where a user is positioned.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates an operation control flow of parking position reader 100.
  • the parking position reader 100 checks in a step 600 whether a parking card approaches thereto.
  • parking card information is read in a step 601.
  • the parking card information is obtained through the RF transmission/receiving module 104 shown in FIG. 1 , and card read controller 110 outputs, as first output data, recognition code information obtained from the parking card and position information related to a vehicle parking area within the parking lot.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an operation control flow of parking position server 200.
  • a step 700 indicates a standby mode. The standby mode herein designates a standby state for an input of operation.
  • the first output data is received in the step 701 , and subsequently, the first output data received to home network server 220 is transmitted in a step 703.
  • received data of CCTV interlock controller 400 is transmitted in a step 705.
  • elevator call data is transmitted to elevator central controller 300 in a step 707.
  • the determination of safety return-home mode or elevator call may be herein realized through a user's or manager's computer etc., and is herein selectable according to the needs of determination.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating an operation control of camera matching interlock.
  • a camera matching interlock mode starts in a step 801 , and it is checked in a step 802 whether first or second output data is received.
  • a camera matching interlock determined is performed in a step 803.
  • the camera matching interlock may herein indicate an operation and a focusing on a camera allocated adjacent to every area in a parking lot like in FIG. 5.
  • a DVR recording is performed in a step 804, and a monitor popup or an interlock display operation of monitor is performed in a step 805.
  • the DVR recording may be realized by controlling a digital video recorder.
  • the popup operation of the monitor may indicate that a specific screen occupying one split screen in a full screen of a monitor installed in a building manager's office or guardhouse is largely enlarged and monitored into a full screen or sequential screen or larger screen.
  • the interlock display of . the monitor may herein indicate that one optional user and his/her neighboring images are displayed on a first screen, another user and his/her neighboring images are displayed on a second screen and next users are displayed on a subsequent screen, sequentially, in assuming that the screen of the monitor has, for example, eight split screens.
  • the operation control flow shown in FIG. 8 may be realized by the CCTV interlock controller 400.
  • the CCTV interlock controller 400 controls CCTV cameras 411 , 412 and 413 mapped with a position address, to perform a camera matching interlock, and further performs a recording through DVR 420 and a popup function or emphasis or interlock display function of monitor screen positioned in monitor 430 of a building manager's office.
  • CCTV interlock controller 400 controls CCTV cameras 411 , 412 and 413 mapped with a position address, to perform a camera matching interlock, and further performs a recording through DVR 420 and a popup function or emphasis or interlock display function of monitor screen positioned in monitor 430 of a building manager's office.
  • a camera matching interlock may be continuously performed until a user safely returns to his/her house after parking by varying a program.
  • a status completion of the matching interlock in cameras may be herein realized by checking whether or not a recognition signal is output from a card reader of a public entrance hall.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a control flow in elevator call operation.
  • An elevator call mode starts in a step 901 , and it is checked in a step 902 whether first data is received.
  • a drive signal is transmitted to a corresponding controller in a step 903, and it is checked in a step 904 whether an elevator delay function was applied.
  • an elevator call delay based on a position address is performed in a step 905.
  • the elevator may be immediately called, and when the parking is performed far from the elevator, the elevator may be called after several seconds or several minutes.
  • the operation control flow of FIG. 9 is performed by the elevator central controller 300.
  • the elevator call function of FIG. 9 may be provided additionally by appropriately using information of parking position reader 100 that recognizes a parking card, thus it can be removed perfectly for users to have an inconvenience to have to again call for the elevator in an elevator hall in order to reach their houses after parking their car at underground lot.
  • ID card was described above as RFID card according to some embodiments of the invention, but may be used with RF card, IC card, smart card or RF tag etc. of course. Further, the embodiment of the invention was described as parking card reader was installed in a parking lot, but may be installed at a required space of first floor or other floor if necessary.
  • an emergency call function may be performed together through a parking position reader, thus dwellers' personal protection and safety can be obtained without additional equipments.
  • a parking position information may be provided to each house, and an emphasis recording and popup/emphasis and interlock monitoring may be performed through a matching interlock with CCTV cameras, by using data generated through a corresponding parking position reader when a parking card approaches a parking position reader or an emergency bell operates.
  • an elevator as public facilities may be called and controlled to go to a desired position, thus dwellers can immediately use the elevator without waiting time, that is, providing users' convenience.
  • users' convenience can be provided and an electricity consumption may be reduced by performing an illumination control together through information of parking card.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un lecteur de position de stationnement présentant une fonction d'appel d'urgence, et un procédé de commande d'installations publiques faisant intervenir ce lecteur, le lecteur et le procédé de l'invention pouvant par exemple être utilisés pour des immeubles d'habitation. Ledit lecteur de position de stationnement comprend une unité de reconnaissance radio, une sonnerie d'urgence, et une unité de commande. L'unité de reconnaissance radio est installée sur un emplacement de stationnement, reconnaît une carte d'identification (ID) placée à proximité, et produit des informations correspondantes. La sonnerie d'urgence est installée à proximité de l'unité de reconnaissance radio, et génère un signal pour un appel d'urgence. L'unité de commande produit des premières données, à savoir des informations de code de reconnaissance à partir de la carte ID et des informations de position relatives à un emplacement de stationnement de véhicule, ainsi que des deuxièmes données. Un ascenseur peut être appelé et commandé, et l'allumage/l'extinction de lumières peut/peuvent également être commandé(s), ce qui est pratique pour les utilisateurs et permet de réaliser des économies d'énergie.
PCT/KR2006/003748 2006-06-28 2006-09-21 Lecteur de position de stationnement présentant une fonction d'appel d'urgence WO2008001975A1 (fr)

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KR10-2006-0058419 2006-06-28
KR1020060058419A KR100643564B1 (ko) 2006-06-28 2006-06-28 비상호출 기능을 갖는 주차위치 리더기 및 그를 이용한공동편의시설 제어방법

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KR101039969B1 (ko) 2009-10-19 2011-06-09 주식회사 위다스 바이너리 시디엠에이를 이용한 위치추적서비스장치
KR101218918B1 (ko) * 2011-05-09 2013-01-04 마명철 무선 비상벨 장치가 결합된 원격관제시스템
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