WO2003051291A2 - Composes de 5-hydroxy-indole substitues destines au traitement du glaucome - Google Patents
Composes de 5-hydroxy-indole substitues destines au traitement du glaucome Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003051291A2 WO2003051291A2 PCT/US2002/038625 US0238625W WO03051291A2 WO 2003051291 A2 WO2003051291 A2 WO 2003051291A2 US 0238625 W US0238625 W US 0238625W WO 03051291 A2 WO03051291 A2 WO 03051291A2
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- hydrogen
- composition
- compound
- halogen
- Prior art date
Links
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 title description 14
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 11
- LMIQERWZRIFWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxyindole Chemical class OC1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 LMIQERWZRIFWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- VTTONGPRPXSUTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bufotenin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN(C)C)=CNC2=C1 VTTONGPRPXSUTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valproic acid Chemical group CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004410 intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940054534 ophthalmic solution Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960000604 valproic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940100654 ophthalmic suspension Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940006133 antiglaucoma drug and miotics carbonic anhydrase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940097320 beta blocking agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003489 carbonate dehydratase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
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- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000003478 serotonin 5-HT2 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
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- MSRILKIQRXUYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M valproate semisodium Chemical group [Na+].CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC.CCCC(C([O-])=O)CCC MSRILKIQRXUYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
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- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical class OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- QSQQQURBVYWZKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-methyltryptamine Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C)=CNC2=C1 QSQQQURBVYWZKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/10—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/14—Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms, not forming part of a nitro radical
- C07D209/16—Tryptamines
Definitions
- the present invention relates to treatment for lowering intraocular pressure and to
- the present invention relates to
- IOP intracranial pressure
- glaucoma or functionally distinct types of glaucoma are typically characterized by elevated IOP,
- hypertension is a condition wherein intraocular pressure is elevated but no apparent loss of
- normotension or low tension glaucoma patients can also benefit from agents that lower and
- Such therapies are in general administered by one of two possible routes, topically (direct
- Serotonin (5-hydroxy tryptamine; 5-HT) is an endogenous biogenic amine with a
- 5-HT is known to interact with at least seven major 5-HT receptors (5-HT, - 5-
- tissue contraction eventually leading to the final biological response, for example, tissue contraction or
- 5-HT 5-HT
- AC adenylyl cyclase
- PLC phospholipase C
- the 5-HT 3 receptor is unique in that it couples to an ion channel
- CNS central nervous system
- the present invention provides compounds having the following
- R 1 and R 2 are C,. 6 alkyl or R 1 and R 2 can together complete a four to seven-
- heterocyclic ring which may contain a second heteroatom selected from O, S,
- R 3 is hydrogen, C alkyl;
- R 4 , R 5 , and R 7 are independently selected from
- R 6 is hydrogen, or
- R 1 and R 2 are methyl
- R 3 and R 6 are hydrogen and R 4 , R 5 and R 7
- R 6 is hydrogen or valproic acid.
- the present invention provides compositions containing the
- compositions of the invention may also include bufotenine in a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- compositions are most preferably in the form of topical ophthalmic formulations for
- compositions of the invention are preferably formulated as topical ophthalmic
- the present invention further provides a method of lowering intraocular pressure in
- composition comprising a compound having the structure as described above.
- compositions containing bufotenine may include the use of compositions containing bufotenine.
- the composition can be administered systemically or locally to the
- eye e.g., topically, intracamerally, or via an implant.
- the compounds provide neuroprotective activity and are useful for
- U.S. Patent 5,874,477 discloses a method for treating malaria using 5-HT 2A ⁇ C agonists.
- U.S. Patent 5,902,815 discloses the use of 5-HT 2A agonists to prevent adverse effects of
- WO 98/31354A2 discloses 5-HT 2B agonists for the
- therapeutic agent that is, the desired hydroxytryptamine compound in the present case.
- Serotonin is a very polar
- N.N-dimethyl-serotonin N,N-dimethyl-5-HT or
- O-acetyl bufotenine does readily cross the blood-brain barrier and is rapidly
- bufotenine has a low propensity to cross the blood-brain barrier, if it does
- a prodrug modification such as O-acetyl bufotenine
- Bufotenine has not been reported to have IOP lowering activity, or any other
- IOP insulin pressure
- R 1 and R 2 are C, .6 alkyl or R 1 and
- R 2 can together complete a four to seven-membered heterocyclic ring which may contain a
- R 3 is hydrogen, C alkyl; R 4 , R 5 ,
- R 7 are independently selected from hydrogen, C M alkyl, halogen, nitrile, C, .6 alkylthiol,
- the most preferred compounds are those wherein
- R 1 and R 2 are methyl; R 3 , R 4 , R 6 are hydrogen, R 5 , R 7 are hydrogen, halogen, or
- Valproic acid is a clinically proven
- compounds of Formula I can contain one or more chiral
- This invention contemplates all enantiomers, diastereomers and, mixtures thereof.
- Ci-j prefix where the numbers i and j define the number of carbon atoms
- this definition includes straight chain, branched chain, and cyclic alkyl or (cyclic
- halogen which means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine, would indicate that the unit
- halogen atoms which may be
- the compounds of the invention can be made using known synthetic techniques.
- the compounds of the invention can be administered systemically or locally to the
- the compounds are preferably
- ophthalmologically acceptable preservatives may be combined with ophthalmologically acceptable preservatives, surfactants, viscosity enhancers, penetration enhancers, buffers, sodium chloride, and water to form an aqueous,
- Ophthalmic solution formulations may be
- the ophthalmic solution may include an ophthalmologically acceptable
- hydroxymethylcellulose may contain an agent to increase viscosity, such as, hydroxymethylcellulose,
- Gelling agents can also be used, including, but not limited to, gellan and
- ingredient is combined with a preservative in an appropriate vehicle, such as, mineral oil,
- liquid lanolin or white petrolatum.
- Sterile ophthalmic gel formulations may be prepared
- the compounds of the invention are preferably formulated as topical ophthalmic
- formulations would be delivered to the surface of the eye 1 to 4 times per day according to
- the compounds can also be used in combination with other IOP lowering agents,
- ⁇ -blockers such as, but not limited to, ⁇ -blockers, prostaglandins, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, ⁇ - 2
- the compounds can also be used in combination with other agents
- glaucoma useful for treating glaucoma, such as, but not limited to, calcium channel blockers and
- NMDA antagonists These agents may be administered topically, but usually systemically.
- Bufotenine was purchased as the oxylate salt from BioSynth International and
- Oxalic acid or oxalate salts are typically not well tolerated by rabbits when evaluated in such studies, and hence it is
- DOI that produced a mean of five twitches was determined to be 0.1 mg/kg.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne des nouveaux composés présentant une activité agoniste de 5-HT2, des compositions contenant ces composés ainsi que des méthodes d'utilisation correspondantes permettant d'abaisser la pression intraoculaire et/ou d'assurer une neuroprotection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002364711A AU2002364711A1 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2002-12-05 | Substituted 5-hydroxy-indole compounds for the treatment of glaucoma |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US34044501P | 2001-12-14 | 2001-12-14 | |
US60/340,445 | 2001-12-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003051291A2 true WO2003051291A2 (fr) | 2003-06-26 |
WO2003051291A3 WO2003051291A3 (fr) | 2003-10-23 |
Family
ID=23333383
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2002/038625 WO2003051291A2 (fr) | 2001-12-14 | 2002-12-05 | Composes de 5-hydroxy-indole substitues destines au traitement du glaucome |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2002364711A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003051291A2 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6989445B2 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2006-01-24 | Alcon, Inc. | Substituted [1,4]oxazino[2,3-g]indazoles for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7060704B2 (en) | 1998-05-19 | 2006-06-13 | Alcon Manufacturing, Ltd. | Serotonergic 5HT7 receptor compounds for treating ocular and CNS disorders |
US7129257B1 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2006-10-31 | Alcon, Inc. | Pyrazolo[3,4- e]benzoxazoles for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7208512B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2007-04-24 | Alcon, Inc. | Benzodifuranimidazoline and benzofuranimidazoline derivatives and their use for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7338972B1 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2008-03-04 | Alcon, Inc. | Substituted 1-alkylamino-1H-indazoles for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7396856B2 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2008-07-08 | Alcon, Inc. | Benzopyran analogs and their use for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7425572B2 (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2008-09-16 | Alcon, Inc. | Use of dioxindoindazoles and dioxoloindazoles for treating glaucoma |
US7476687B2 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2009-01-13 | Alcon, Inc. | Substituted furo[2,3-g]indazoles for the treatment of glaucoma |
CN109172580A (zh) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-11 | 中山万汉制药有限公司 | 包含前列腺素衍生物的组合物以及包含该组合物的眼用液体制剂 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69227458T2 (de) * | 1991-06-21 | 1999-04-29 | Smith-Kline Beecham p.l.c., Brentford, Middlesex | Tryptamin analoga, ihre herstellung und anwendung als 5-ht1-artige rezeptoren oder 5-ht2 rezeptor agonisten |
-
2002
- 2002-12-05 WO PCT/US2002/038625 patent/WO2003051291A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-12-05 AU AU2002364711A patent/AU2002364711A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7285553B2 (en) | 1998-05-19 | 2007-10-23 | Alcon Manufacturing, Ltd. | Serotonergic 5HT7 receptor compounds for treating ocular and CNS disorders |
US7060704B2 (en) | 1998-05-19 | 2006-06-13 | Alcon Manufacturing, Ltd. | Serotonergic 5HT7 receptor compounds for treating ocular and CNS disorders |
US7208512B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2007-04-24 | Alcon, Inc. | Benzodifuranimidazoline and benzofuranimidazoline derivatives and their use for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7396856B2 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2008-07-08 | Alcon, Inc. | Benzopyran analogs and their use for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7476687B2 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2009-01-13 | Alcon, Inc. | Substituted furo[2,3-g]indazoles for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7338972B1 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2008-03-04 | Alcon, Inc. | Substituted 1-alkylamino-1H-indazoles for the treatment of glaucoma |
US6989445B2 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2006-01-24 | Alcon, Inc. | Substituted [1,4]oxazino[2,3-g]indazoles for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7268131B2 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2007-09-11 | Alcon, Inc. | Substituted [1,4]oxazino[2,3-g]indazoles for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7439262B1 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2008-10-21 | Alcon, Inc. | Substituted 1-alkylamino-1-H-indazoles for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7129257B1 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2006-10-31 | Alcon, Inc. | Pyrazolo[3,4- e]benzoxazoles for the treatment of glaucoma |
US7425572B2 (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2008-09-16 | Alcon, Inc. | Use of dioxindoindazoles and dioxoloindazoles for treating glaucoma |
CN109172580A (zh) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-11 | 中山万汉制药有限公司 | 包含前列腺素衍生物的组合物以及包含该组合物的眼用液体制剂 |
CN109172580B (zh) * | 2018-09-06 | 2021-04-27 | 中山万汉制药有限公司 | 包含前列腺素衍生物的组合物以及包含该组合物的眼用液体制剂 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2002364711A1 (en) | 2003-06-30 |
WO2003051291A3 (fr) | 2003-10-23 |
AU2002364711A8 (en) | 2003-06-30 |
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