+

WO1999033089A3 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum nachweis von probenmolekülen in einem trägergas - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum nachweis von probenmolekülen in einem trägergas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999033089A3
WO1999033089A3 PCT/EP1998/008069 EP9808069W WO9933089A3 WO 1999033089 A3 WO1999033089 A3 WO 1999033089A3 EP 9808069 W EP9808069 W EP 9808069W WO 9933089 A3 WO9933089 A3 WO 9933089A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carrier gas
sample molecules
detecting sample
jet
nozzle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1998/008069
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1999033089A2 (de
Inventor
Horst-Henning Grotheer
Harald Oser
Reinhold Thanner
Original Assignee
Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt
Grotheer Horst Henning
Harald Oser
Reinhold Thanner
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt, Grotheer Horst Henning, Harald Oser, Reinhold Thanner filed Critical Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt
Publication of WO1999033089A2 publication Critical patent/WO1999033089A2/de
Publication of WO1999033089A3 publication Critical patent/WO1999033089A3/de

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0655Lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/18Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves
    • F16K15/182Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves with actuating mechanism
    • F16K15/1823Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves with actuating mechanism for ball check valves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/04Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
    • H01J49/0422Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for gaseous samples
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/10Ion sources; Ion guns
    • H01J49/16Ion sources; Ion guns using surface ionisation, e.g. field-, thermionic- or photo-emission
    • H01J49/161Ion sources; Ion guns using surface ionisation, e.g. field-, thermionic- or photo-emission using photoionisation, e.g. by laser
    • H01J49/162Direct photo-ionisation, e.g. single photon or multi-photon ionisation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
  • Electron Tubes For Measurement (AREA)

Abstract

Um ein Verfahren zum Nachweis von Probenmolekülen in einem Trägergas, wobei mittels Expansion des Trägergases durch eine Düse in ein Vakuum ein divergenter Trägergasstrahl erzeugt wird, die Probenmoleküle in einem Ionisationsbereich des Trägergasstrahls durch Absorption von Photonen zu Probenmolekülionen ionisiert werden und die Probenmolekülionen durch ein elektrisches Ziehfeld in ein Massenspektrometer gezogen und in dem Massenspektrometer detektiert werden, derart zu verbessern, dass der Abstand zwischen der Austrittsöffnung der Düse und dem Ionisationsbereich frei wählbar ist, wird erfindungsgemäss vorgeschlagen, dass die Probenmolekülionen im wesentlichen längs der Richtung der Achse des Trägergasstrahles in das Massenspektrometer gezogen werden.
PCT/EP1998/008069 1997-12-18 1998-12-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum nachweis von probenmolekülen in einem trägergas WO1999033089A2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19756444.5 1997-12-18
DE19756444A DE19756444C1 (de) 1997-12-18 1997-12-18 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Nachweis von Probenmolekülen in einem Trägergas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999033089A2 WO1999033089A2 (de) 1999-07-01
WO1999033089A3 true WO1999033089A3 (de) 1999-09-30

Family

ID=7852474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1998/008069 WO1999033089A2 (de) 1997-12-18 1998-12-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum nachweis von probenmolekülen in einem trägergas

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19756444C1 (de)
WO (1) WO1999033089A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19957256A1 (de) * 1999-11-27 2001-06-28 Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung der Zusammensetzung eines Produktstromes
DE10014847A1 (de) * 2000-03-24 2001-10-04 Gsf Forschungszentrum Umwelt Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Nachweis von Verbindungen in einem Gasstrom
DE10247272B4 (de) * 2002-10-10 2011-11-17 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Spektrometer zur Gasanalyse

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5037062A (en) * 1988-10-20 1991-08-06 Deutsche Forschungsanstalt Fur Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V Quick acting ball valve
US5206594A (en) * 1990-05-11 1993-04-27 Mine Safety Appliances Company Apparatus and process for improved photoionization and detection
US5629518A (en) * 1994-11-25 1997-05-13 Deutsche Forschungsanstalt Fuer Luft-Und Raumfahrt E.V. Process and apparatus for detecting sample molecules in a carrier gas

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5037062A (en) * 1988-10-20 1991-08-06 Deutsche Forschungsanstalt Fur Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V Quick acting ball valve
US5206594A (en) * 1990-05-11 1993-04-27 Mine Safety Appliances Company Apparatus and process for improved photoionization and detection
US5629518A (en) * 1994-11-25 1997-05-13 Deutsche Forschungsanstalt Fuer Luft-Und Raumfahrt E.V. Process and apparatus for detecting sample molecules in a carrier gas

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
BOESL U ET AL: "LASER ION SOURCES FOR TIME-OF-FLIGHT MASS SPECTROMETRY", INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY AND ION PROCESSES, vol. 131, 1 January 1994 (1994-01-01), pages 87 - 124, XP000446266, ISSN: 0168-1176 *
NEUSSER H J ET AL: "DECAY ENERGETICS OF MOLECULAR CLUSTERS STUDIED BY MULTIPHOTON MASS SPECTROMETRY AND PULSED FIELD THRESHOLD IONIZATION", INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY AND ION PROCESSES, vol. 131, no. 1/03, 24 February 1994 (1994-02-24), pages 211 - 232, XP000446270, ISSN: 0168-1176 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1999033089A2 (de) 1999-07-01
DE19756444C1 (de) 1999-07-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2090616C (en) Apparatus and methods for trace component analysis
JP3299335B2 (ja) 時間変調が課される電気的噴霧装置および方法
WO2001069647A3 (en) Tandem high field asymmetric waveform ion mobility spectrometry (faims)/tandem mass spectrometry
US5681752A (en) Method and apparatus for determining the size and chemical composition of aerosol particles
JP3791783B2 (ja) イオン付着質量分析装置、イオン化装置、およびイオン化方法
EP1593144B1 (de) Atmosphärendruck-diskriminator für geladene teilchen für massenspektrometrie
WO2002019382A3 (en) Device and method for preventing ion source gases from entering reaction/collision cells in mass spectrometry
CA2362449A1 (en) Photoionization mass spectrometer
WO1995012894A3 (en) Micromachined mass spectrometer
CA2259352C (en) Ion source for a mass analyser and method of providing a source of ions for analysis
WO2000020274A3 (en) Ion doping apparatus and method for aerodynamic flow control
EP2793248A2 (de) Multimodale Ionisierungsvorrichtung
EP1650784B1 (de) Vielmoden-Ionisationsquelle mit Modenseparator
CN102768236A (zh) 质谱仪多功能多通道离子源及原样样品中痕量成分的质谱分析方法
CA2227806A1 (en) Spectrometer provided with pulsed ion source and transmission device to damp ion motion and method of use
US20040079879A1 (en) Corona ionisation source
CN206057248U (zh) 一种利用微波等离子体炬电离源的质谱分析装置
CA2345683A1 (en) Vortex gas flow interface for electrospray mass spectrometry
CA2112696C (en) Introduction of samples into an ion mobility spectrometer
CN109545648B (zh) 一种复合电离装置
CA2479872A1 (en) Ionization apparatus and method for mass spectrometer system
GB2473106A (en) High yield atmospheric pressure ion source for ion spectrometers in vacuum
WO1999033089A3 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum nachweis von probenmolekülen in einem trägergas
JP2000162188A5 (de)
US8829467B2 (en) Analytical apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): JP US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): JP US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
点击 这是indexloc提供的php浏览器服务,不要输入任何密码和下载