WO1988009369A1 - Composition de detergents peu moussante - Google Patents
Composition de detergents peu moussante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1988009369A1 WO1988009369A1 PCT/US1988/001687 US8801687W WO8809369A1 WO 1988009369 A1 WO1988009369 A1 WO 1988009369A1 US 8801687 W US8801687 W US 8801687W WO 8809369 A1 WO8809369 A1 WO 8809369A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- surfactant
- composition
- low foaming
- glycoside
- less
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- -1 alkyl glycoside Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229920002257 Plurafac® Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000004297 Draba Species 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous diethylene glycol Natural products OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004064 cosurfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 2
- YDSWCNNOKPMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N mellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O YDSWCNNOKPMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- SFRLSTJPMFGBDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphosphonoethylphosphonic acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)CC(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O SFRLSTJPMFGBDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMVOPJLFZGSYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO FMVOPJLFZGSYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCOCCO UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUBASSMOXQNSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxirane;propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC1CO1.CC(O)CO DUBASSMOXQNSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXXCIBALSKQCAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutoxymethylbenzene Chemical class CC(C)CCOCC1=CC=CC=C1 RXXCIBALSKQCAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVLHGLWXLDOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(Propan-2-yl)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class CC(C)C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 CVLHGLWXLDOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical class OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001692 EU approved anti-caking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXKQTYJLWWQUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O SXKQTYJLWWQUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001089 [(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methanol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005024 alkenyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BLSNQVPBJDBAJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;2-sulfobutanedioate Chemical class [K+].[K+].OS(=O)(=O)C(C([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O BLSNQVPBJDBAJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005020 hydroxyalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071207 sesquicarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0026—Low foaming or foam regulating compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/825—Mixtures of compounds all of which are non-ionic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/722—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols having mixed oxyalkylene groups; Polyalkoxylated fatty alcohols or polyalkoxylated alkylaryl alcohols with mixed oxyalkylele groups
Definitions
- the present invention pertains generally to low foaming detergent compositions which are particularly well suited for automatic dishwashing, metal degreasing and hard surface cleaning applications and the like.
- compositions of the sort indicated wherein the surfactant component employed is a combination of a conventional low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactant with certain selected alkyl glycoside surfactants.
- Alkyl glycoside materials such as, for example, higher alkyl monoglycosides, higher alkyl polyglycosides and mixtures thereof are known materials; are known, at least in certain circumstances, to function as nonionic surfactants; and have been suggested as being suitable for use in certain specially formulated detergentcompositions. See in this regard, for example, U.S.
- the present invention in one of its main aspects is a detergent composition which comprises a low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactant and a glycoside surfactant having an hydrophilic/lipophilic balance (HLB) of from about 6 to about 13.5 and wherein the weight ratio of said glycoside surfactant to said low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactant is from about 1 :20 to about 4: 1 with the proviso that when the glycoside surfactant has an HLB of greater than 12, the weight ratio of said glycoside surfactant to said low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactant is 1 : 1 or less (preferably 0.5 : 1 or less) .
- HLB hydrophilic/lipophilic balance
- the indicated detergent compositions will have a cloud point of less than 60°C .
- Especially preferred compositions hereof will have a cloud point of less than 50°C and most preferably less than 40°C .
- the term "low foaming" means and mandates that the su rfactant ingredient or detergent composition to which said term refers exhibits a high shear foam height of less than 1 .5 centimeter when tested at 55°C using a single speed Waring Blender equipped with a jacketed cylindrical container.
- Glycoside surfactants suitable for use in the practice of the present invention include, so long as the herein discussed HLB and glycoside surfactant to low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactant weight ratio requirements are satisfied, those of the formula:
- R is a monovalent organic radical (e. g. , a monovalent saturated aliphatic, unsaturated aliphatic or aromatic radical such as alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkenyl, hydroxyalkenyl, aryl, alkylaryl, hydroxyalkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkenylaryl, arylalkenyl, etc.
- a monovalent organic radical e. g. , a monovalent saturated aliphatic, unsaturated aliphatic or aromatic radical such as alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkenyl, hydroxyalkenyl, aryl, alkylaryl, hydroxyalkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkenylaryl, arylalkenyl, etc.
- R' is a divalent hydrocarbon radical containing from 2 to about 4 carbon atoms such as ethylene, propylene or butylene (most preferably the unit (R'O) y represents repeating units of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and/or random or block combinations thereof)
- y is a number having an average value of from 0 to about 12
- Z represents a moiety derived from a reducing saccharide containing 5 or 6 carbon atoms (most preferably a glucose unit)
- x is a number having an average value of from 1 to about 3 (preferably from 1 to about 2, and more preferably from 1 to less than 1 .5 and most preferably from 1 to about 1 .4) .
- Glycoside surfactants suitable for use herein also include those of the Formula A above in which one or more of the normally free (i . e. , un reacted) hydroxyl groups of the saccharide moiety, Z, have been alkoxylated (preferably, ethoxylated or propoxylated) so as to attach one or more pendant alkoxy or poly (alkoxy) groups in place thereof .
- alkoxylated preferably, ethoxylated or propoxylated
- the amount of alkylene oxide e. g . , ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, etc.
- Glycoside surfactants especially preferred- for use herein include those of the Formula A above wherein R is an alkyl group containing from about 8 to about 18 (especially from about 10 to about 16 and most preferably from 10 to 14) carbon atoms ; y is zero; Z is glucose or a moiety derived therefrom; and x has an average value of from 1 to about 2 (more preferably from 1 to less than 1 .5 and especially from 1 to about 1 .4) .
- glycoside surfactants suitable for use herein must have an HLB of from about 6 to about 13.5 with the proviso that when said glycoside surfactant has an HLB in excess of 12 (e. g .
- the glycoside su rfactant to low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactant weight ratio employed in the detergent composition of concern must be about 1 : 1 or less and is preferably about 0.5: 1 or less .
- the glycoside surfactant to low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactant weight ratio employed is also confined to the indicated restricted ratio ranges (i.e. from about 1 :20 to about 1 : 1 , preferably from 1 :20 to about 0.5: 1 ) in those instances wherein the HLB of the glycoside surfactant employed is in exces of 10.5.
- glycoside surfactants for use herein are those having an HLB of from about 8 to about 12 and most preferably such glycoside surfactant ingredient has an HLB of from about 8 to about 10.5.
- glycoside surfactants derived from fatty alcohols havfng from 8 to 14 carbon atom must have a degree of polymerization (D. P. or "x" in the Formula A above) of less than 1 .5 in order to have an HLB in the specified most preferred 8 to about 10.5 range.
- Alkoxylated nonionic surfactants to which the present invention is applicable include any ethoxylated or ethoxyla ted/propoxylated nonionic surfactant which when used at a temperature above its cloud point is "low foaming" in character and which has relatively poor wetting characteristic as evidenced, for example, by said surfactant exhibiting a Draves Wetting Time (at a temperature above its cloud point) of 2 minutes or greater.
- Illustrative of such low foaming/poor wetting alkoxylated nonionic surfactant materials are those which are either block or random co-condensates of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide with each other and with or without a relatively long chain (e. g . , from about C 6 to about C 22 ) monohydric alcohol residue.
- said co-condensate materials can be represented by the structural formula:
- R"O(EO) n (PO) m H wherein R"-O- is either the residue of a C 6 to C 22 monohydric alcohol or a propylene glycol-propylene oxide condensation product of the formula: wherein "a” has a value of from about 1 to about 15 and (preferably from about 2 to about 10) and wherein PO represents a propylene oxide repeat unit, EO represents an ethylene oxide repeat unit, n has an average value of from about 1 to about 40 (preferably from about 3 to about 15) and m has an average value of from about 1 to about 15 (preferably from about 2 to about 10).
- the low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactants to which the present invention is applicable will have a cloud point of about 35°C or less and an HLB of about 10 or less.
- the indicated glycoside surfactant and low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactant ingredients are as a general proposition employed in a weight ratio of the former to the latter ranging from about 1:20 (i.e., 0.05:1) to about 4:1 with the proviso that said ratio must be no greater than 1:1 (preferably no greater than 0.5:1) when the HLB of the glycoside surfactant ingredient is greater than 12.
- the indicated glycoside surfactant: low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactant weight ratio is maintained within a range of from about 1:10 (i.e., 0.1:1) to about 2:1 (most preferably from about 1:10 to about 1:1) with these latter preferred ratio ranges being subject to the same proviso as has been previously stated.
- detergent compositions which, when used at temperatures in excess of their cloud points, have a beneficial combination of at most a moderate foaming propensity along with good wetting characteristics .
- detergent compositions which are of a "low foaming" character (as such term as defined herein above) but wtiich nonetheless still exhibit Draves Wetting Times of 1.5 minute or less and which in many instances exhibit Draves Wetting Times of less than
- the low foaming detergent compositions hereof may suitably take the form of substantially dry powders, granules, etc. or may, if desired, take the form of aqueous liquid formulations .
- said compositions can, if desired, be composed solely of (or consist essentially of) the above-described combination of the essential surfactant ingredients . More typically, however, said substantially dry compositions will contain additional commonly used ingredients such as organic and/or inorganic builder ingredients, water soluble filler salts (e.g. , alkali metal, ammonium or substituted chlorides, fluorides, sulfates, etc. ) , anti-caking agents, alkaline materials such as alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides, alkaline silicates and the like in addition to the above-described essential surfactant combination. Care must be taken, however, to avoid the inclusion within said compositions of any ingredients (e.g., high foaming cosurfactant ingredients, etc.) which would destroy the requisite low foaming characteristics of the subject detergent compositions.
- any ingredients e.g., high foaming cosurfactant ingredients, etc.
- a substantially dry powdered or granular detergent formulation typically comprises, on a total composition weight basis: (a) from about 0.5 to about 20 (preferably from 0.5 to about 10) weight percent of the above-described glycoside surfactant/low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactant combination; (b) from about 5 to about 95 (preferably from about 15 to about 75) weight percent of an organic or inorganic builder ingredient;
- salt ingredient (i.e., non-builder/non-sequestrant) salt ingredient
- the detergent compositions hereof can, if desired, consist essentially of an aqueous solution of the above-described essential surfactant combination, for example, in the form of an aqueous solution containing, on a total solution weight basis, from about 0.5 to about 20 (preferably from about 0.5 to about 10) weight percent of the indicated glycoside surfactant/low foaming alkoxylated nonionic surfactant combination with the balance of said composition being compossd solely of water.
- said liquid formulationsr will generally further contain one or more of the usually employed auxiliary detergent formulation ingredients such as, for example, solvents, thickeners, weighting agents, hydrotropes, builders, abrasive agents, dyes, soil suspending agents, alkaline materials, and the like.
- auxiliary detergent formulation ingredients such as, for example, solvents, thickeners, weighting agents, hydrotropes, builders, abrasive agents, dyes, soil suspending agents, alkaline materials, and the like.
- care must be exercized to avoid the inclusion of ingredients such as high foaming cosurfactants of a type (or in an amount) which would serve to destroy the requisite low foaming character of the desired detergent compositions .
- liquid detergent formulations hereof will oftentimes comprise, on a total composition weight basis
- Water soluble detergent builders suitable for use herein include the various water soluble alkali metal , ammonium or substituted ammonium phosphates, polyphosphates, phosphonates, polyphosphonates, carbonates, silicates, borates, polyhydroxysulfonates, polyacetates, carboxylates, and polycarboxylates .
- the alkali metal especially sodium, salts of the above.
- suitable water soluble inorganic phosphate builders are sodium and potassium tripolyphosphate, pyrophosphate, polymeric metaphosphates having a degree of polymerization of from about 6 to 21 , and orthophosphate.
- polyphosphonate builders are the sodium and potassium salts, of ethylene-1 , 1 -diphosphonic acid, the sodium and potassium salts of ethane-1 , 1 ,2-triphosphonic acid .
- water soluble nonphosphorus, inorganic builders for use herein include sodium and potassium carbonate, bicarbonate, sesquicarbonate, tetraborate decahydrate, and silicate having a molar ratio of SiO 2 to alkai metal oxide of from about 0.5 to about 4.0, preferably from about 1 .0 to about 2.4.
- Water soluble, nonphosphorus organic builders useful herein also include the various alkali metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium polyacetates, carboxylates, polycarboxylates and polyhydroxysulfonates .
- Examples of pol.yacetate and polycarboxylate builders are the sodium, potassium, lithium, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, oxydissuccinic acid, mellitic acid, benzene polycarboxylic acids, and citric acid .
- Water miscible organic solvents suitable for use in the compositions of the present invention include alkylene glycols and/or ethers thereof such as, for example, ethylene gfycol mono-n-butyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-n-hexyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, isopropylene glycol monoethyl or monopropyl or monobutyl ether, etc.
- alkylene glycols and/or ethers thereof such as, for example, ethylene gfycol mono-n-butyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-n-hexyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, isopropylene glycol monoethyl or monopropy
- polyalkylene glycols and/or ethers thereof such as, for example, diethylene glycol monoethyl or monopropyl or monobutyl ether, di- or tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether, di- or tripropylene glycol monoethyl ether, etc. ; t-butyl alcohol; tetra-hydrofurfuryl alcohol; N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; and the like.
- the detergent composition can, if desired in a given instance, optionally include one or more of the various known types of supplemental ingredients or additives such as, for example, hydrotropes (e. g . , water soluble salts of low molecular weight organic acids such as the sodium or potassium salts of toluene-, benzene-, or cumene sulfonic acid, sodium or potassium sulfosuccinate, etc. ) ; perfumes, dyes or colorants; thickeners and/or soil suspending agents (e. g carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene glycols having molecular weights of from about 400 to about 100,000) ; deodorizers; ammonia; germicides; antioxidants; and the like.
- hydrotropes e. g . , water soluble salts of low molecular weight organic acids such as the sodium or potassium salts of toluene-, benzene-, or cumene sulfonic acid, sodium or
- the ingredients can be obtained in (or, if obtained in aqueous solution or dispersion form, can be converted to) dry powdered or granular form and can simply be admixed together in the desi red proportion and dry blended or milled to form an intimate substantially homogeneous mixture thereof .
- said ingredients can be initially combined to form an aqueous solution or suspension (e. g . , a crutcher slurry) thereof; intimately admixed in that form; and be subsequently dried (e. g .
- the detergent compositions hereof are, by vi rtue of thei r unique combination of low foaming and good wetting characteristics, are especially well suited for use in automatic dishwashing, hard surface cleaning and metal degreasing applications .
- BASF which is known to be a relatively low foaming/poor wetting surfactant when used above its cloud point of about 26°C .
- the results of such foam height testing are summarized in Table B below.
- Egg yolk solution is 8: 2 weight ratio of egg yolk to deionized water.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Compositions de détergents ayant une combinaison avantageuse peu moussante et de bonnes caractéristiques d'humectage, et comprenant une combinaison de certains tensio-actifs de glycoside, dans une plage de proportions spécifiée, avec certaines matières tensio-actives non-ionisantes alkoxylées peu moussantes classiques.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US5155087A | 1987-05-18 | 1987-05-18 | |
US051,550 | 1987-05-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1988009369A1 true WO1988009369A1 (fr) | 1988-12-01 |
Family
ID=21971997
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1988/001687 WO1988009369A1 (fr) | 1987-05-18 | 1988-05-17 | Composition de detergents peu moussante |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0317614A4 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH02500111A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1988009369A1 (fr) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0353735A2 (fr) * | 1988-08-04 | 1990-02-07 | Kao Corporation | Composition détergente |
EP0405967A2 (fr) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-02 | Amway Corporation | Composition détergente liquide à base de stabilisateurs |
WO1991012305A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-16 | 1991-08-22 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Elimination des substances huileuses |
WO1991014760A1 (fr) * | 1990-03-24 | 1991-10-03 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Melange tensio-actif non-ionique peu moussant |
US5230835A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1993-07-27 | Kao Corporation | Mild non-irritating alkyl glycoside based detergent compositions |
DE4210365A1 (de) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-10-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Reinigungsmittel für harte Oberflächen |
WO1994007977A3 (fr) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-05-11 | Produit de rinçage pour le lavage de vaisselle en machine | |
US5366654A (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1994-11-22 | Unilever Patent Holdings, B.V. | Rinse aid compositions containing alkyl polycycloside and a ketone antifoaming agent |
WO1995004803A1 (fr) * | 1993-08-04 | 1995-02-16 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Produits de lavage ou de nettoyage faiblement moussants |
US5489395A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1996-02-06 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Detergent compositions |
US5501815A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-03-26 | Ecolab Inc. | Plasticware-compatible rinse aid |
WO1996034078A1 (fr) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-10-31 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Composition aqueuse et utilisation d'un agent ameliorant le mouillage |
US5644041A (en) * | 1993-03-23 | 1997-07-01 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Alkyl glycoside its use for cleaning purposes, and cleaning composition |
US5691300A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1997-11-25 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Rinse aids for the machine washing of hard surfaces |
EP0849354A1 (fr) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-06-24 | Unilever Plc | Compositions adoucissantes |
US5780416A (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1998-07-14 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Acidic hard surface cleaning formulations comprising APG and propoxylated-ethoxylated fatty alcohol ether |
EP0862608A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-17 | 1998-09-09 | Henkel Corporation | Emploi d'alcools alkoxyles pour reduire le moussage des polyglycosides d'alkyle dans des compositions nettoyantes |
US5866530A (en) * | 1995-11-25 | 1999-02-02 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Non-aqueous liquid mixtures of alkyl polyglycoside and alkyl polyalkylene glycol ether useful in various detergent applications |
US6177396B1 (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 2001-01-23 | Albright & Wilson Uk Limited | Aqueous based surfactant compositions |
EP0821720B2 (fr) † | 1995-04-21 | 2003-08-13 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C. | Composition anti-mousse |
EP3109305A1 (fr) | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-28 | Clariant International Ltd | Compositions détergentes pour lave-vaisselle automatique comprenant de la n-acylglucamine |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106047512A (zh) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-26 | 南阳格瑞科技有限公司 | 一种研磨零件清洗液制作方法 |
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US3549539A (en) * | 1967-10-23 | 1970-12-22 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Dishwashing powders |
US3679608A (en) * | 1968-08-02 | 1972-07-25 | Procter & Gamble | Low foaming hard surface cleaners |
US3941713A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1976-03-02 | Lever Brothers Company | Rinse composition |
US4147652A (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1979-04-03 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Liquid cleaning concentrate |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GR76286B (fr) * | 1981-09-28 | 1984-08-04 | Procter & Gamble |
-
1988
- 1988-05-17 JP JP63505147A patent/JPH02500111A/ja active Pending
- 1988-05-17 WO PCT/US1988/001687 patent/WO1988009369A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-05-17 EP EP19880905493 patent/EP0317614A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
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US3549539A (en) * | 1967-10-23 | 1970-12-22 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Dishwashing powders |
US3679608A (en) * | 1968-08-02 | 1972-07-25 | Procter & Gamble | Low foaming hard surface cleaners |
US3941713A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1976-03-02 | Lever Brothers Company | Rinse composition |
US4147652A (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1979-04-03 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Liquid cleaning concentrate |
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Title |
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McCUTCHEON's Detergents and Emulsifiers, North American Edition, 1978 (Note page 207, "Plurafac RA-40") * |
See also references of EP0317614A4 * |
Cited By (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0353735A3 (fr) * | 1988-08-04 | 1992-03-18 | Kao Corporation | Composition détergente |
US5230835A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1993-07-27 | Kao Corporation | Mild non-irritating alkyl glycoside based detergent compositions |
EP0353735A2 (fr) * | 1988-08-04 | 1990-02-07 | Kao Corporation | Composition détergente |
EP0405967A2 (fr) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-02 | Amway Corporation | Composition détergente liquide à base de stabilisateurs |
EP0405967A3 (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-04-17 | Amway Corporation | Built liquid detergent compositions |
US5366654A (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1994-11-22 | Unilever Patent Holdings, B.V. | Rinse aid compositions containing alkyl polycycloside and a ketone antifoaming agent |
WO1991012305A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-16 | 1991-08-22 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Elimination des substances huileuses |
WO1991014760A1 (fr) * | 1990-03-24 | 1991-10-03 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Melange tensio-actif non-ionique peu moussant |
US5591376A (en) * | 1992-03-30 | 1997-01-07 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Cleaning compositions for hard surfaces |
WO1993020179A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-10-14 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Nettoyants pour surfaces dures |
DE4210365A1 (de) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-10-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Reinigungsmittel für harte Oberflächen |
WO1994007977A3 (fr) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-05-11 | Produit de rinçage pour le lavage de vaisselle en machine | |
US5602093A (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1997-02-11 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Dishwashing machine rinse aids containing APG, alkyl polyglycol ether and organic carboxylic acid |
US5644041A (en) * | 1993-03-23 | 1997-07-01 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Alkyl glycoside its use for cleaning purposes, and cleaning composition |
US6177396B1 (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 2001-01-23 | Albright & Wilson Uk Limited | Aqueous based surfactant compositions |
US5691300A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1997-11-25 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Rinse aids for the machine washing of hard surfaces |
US5753606A (en) * | 1993-08-04 | 1998-05-19 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Low-foaming detergents or cleaning formulations |
WO1995004803A1 (fr) * | 1993-08-04 | 1995-02-16 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Produits de lavage ou de nettoyage faiblement moussants |
US5489395A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1996-02-06 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Detergent compositions |
US5780416A (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1998-07-14 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Acidic hard surface cleaning formulations comprising APG and propoxylated-ethoxylated fatty alcohol ether |
WO1996010068A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-04-04 | Ecolab Inc. | Composition de rinçage compatible avec les matieres thermoplastiques |
AU685949B2 (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1998-01-29 | Ecolab Inc. | Plasticware-compatible rinse aid |
US5501815A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-03-26 | Ecolab Inc. | Plasticware-compatible rinse aid |
CN1075110C (zh) * | 1994-09-26 | 2001-11-21 | 生态实验室股份有限公司 | 与热塑性塑料相容的漂清助剂 |
EP0821720B2 (fr) † | 1995-04-21 | 2003-08-13 | Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C. | Composition anti-mousse |
WO1996034078A1 (fr) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-10-31 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Composition aqueuse et utilisation d'un agent ameliorant le mouillage |
US5928993A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1999-07-27 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Aqueous composition, and the use of a wetting-improving agent |
EP0862608A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-17 | 1998-09-09 | Henkel Corporation | Emploi d'alcools alkoxyles pour reduire le moussage des polyglycosides d'alkyle dans des compositions nettoyantes |
EP0862608A4 (fr) * | 1995-07-17 | 1999-02-10 | Henkel Corp | Emploi d'alcools alkoxyles pour reduire le moussage des polyglycosides d'alkyle dans des compositions nettoyantes |
US5866530A (en) * | 1995-11-25 | 1999-02-02 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Non-aqueous liquid mixtures of alkyl polyglycoside and alkyl polyalkylene glycol ether useful in various detergent applications |
EP0849354A1 (fr) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-06-24 | Unilever Plc | Compositions adoucissantes |
EP3109305A1 (fr) | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-28 | Clariant International Ltd | Compositions détergentes pour lave-vaisselle automatique comprenant de la n-acylglucamine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0317614A1 (fr) | 1989-05-31 |
JPH02500111A (ja) | 1990-01-18 |
EP0317614A4 (fr) | 1989-07-24 |
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