WO2019228175A1 - Lamp - Google Patents
Lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019228175A1 WO2019228175A1 PCT/CN2019/086640 CN2019086640W WO2019228175A1 WO 2019228175 A1 WO2019228175 A1 WO 2019228175A1 CN 2019086640 W CN2019086640 W CN 2019086640W WO 2019228175 A1 WO2019228175 A1 WO 2019228175A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- module
- fixed
- luminaire according
- rotating shaft
- lamp
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
- F21V14/02—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of lighting technology, in particular to a lamp.
- Modern lamps include home lighting, commercial lighting, industrial lighting, road lighting, landscape lighting, and special lighting.
- Various lamps are used in various places where people live, which provides convenience for people's lives.
- kitchen and bathroom lights are used in the kitchen to provide lighting for cooking, or in the bathroom and include a heater to provide lighting and temperature for bathing.
- the present invention provides a lamp.
- a lamp includes a frame body, a fixed module, and a rotation module; at least one of the fixed module and the rotation module is a lighting module; the frame body is enclosed by a periphery and is on a first side facing away from each other and a first The assembly area that is open on both sides, the fixed module and the rotation module are both assembled in the assembly area; the fixed module is fixed to the frame and faces the first side; The vertical direction of the first side is arranged side by side on the fixed module, and the rotation module includes a functional part, and the functional part can rotate relative to the fixed module so that the functional part and the Angle change between fixed modules.
- the rotation module further includes a fixed portion, the fixed portion is fixedly connected to the frame body, and the functional portion is rotatably connected to the fixed portion, so that the functional portion can rotate relative to the fixed module.
- the fixed part has a rotating shaft, and the functional part has a shaft hole;
- the fixed part has a shaft hole, and the functional part has a rotating shaft;
- the shaft hole is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.
- the fixing portion includes a fixing body and the rotating shaft connected to the fixing body, the functional portion has the shaft hole, and the rotating shaft is in interference fit with the shaft hole.
- the rotating shaft includes a head portion and a shaft portion connected to the head portion, the shaft portion is connected to the fixing body and penetrates the shaft hole, and the head portion is located in the shaft hole away from the fixing body. On one side, the diameter of the head is larger than the diameter of the shaft hole.
- the rotating shaft is cylindrical, and two openings are provided on the rotating shaft, and both of the openings extend from the head along the axis of the rotating shaft to the fixed body, and the two openings It is arranged symmetrically with respect to the axis of the rotating shaft.
- the number of the fixing portions is two, and the two fixing portions are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of the frame.
- the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts of the two fixed portions are provided with raised fool-proof blocks, one of the two fool-proof blocks faces the first side, and the other fool-proof block faces the Second side.
- the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a convex limiting block, and the surface of the hole wall of the shaft hole is provided with a concave limiting groove.
- the limiting block is located at The limit groove, and a width of the limit block in a circumferential direction of the rotation axis is smaller than a width of the limit groove in a circumferential direction of the shaft hole.
- the limiting block is located on a side of the opening away from the head.
- the frame further includes a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in the assembly area and divides the assembly area into a first area and a second area, and the fixing module is assembled in the first area , The rotation module is assembled in the second area.
- a side of the mounting portion facing the second region has a positioning groove
- the fixing portion has a positioning block
- the positioning groove cooperates with the positioning block to fix the mounting portion
- the fixed module is a lighting module.
- the functional unit is an auxiliary lighting module.
- the fixed module includes a main lighting module, and a light emitting mode of the main lighting module and / or the auxiliary lighting module is a side lighting mode or a direct lighting mode.
- the main lighting module includes a first light source component and a first light distribution element
- the auxiliary lighting module includes a second light source component and a second light distribution element
- the first light source component and the second light source component The light source components are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting portion.
- the functional part is an air purification device or a camera or an alarm or a sound or a heater.
- the lamp is a kitchen lamp or a ceiling lamp.
- the rotation module is a lighting module.
- the fixed module is a heater.
- the lamp further includes at least one driving power source, and the fixed module and the rotating module share one driving power source or each has one driving power source.
- the fixed module includes a first casing
- the rotation module includes a second casing
- the driving light source is mounted on the first casing and / or the second casing.
- the driving power source is a non-isolated power source or an isolated power source.
- the lamp provided by the present invention includes a frame, a fixed module, and a rotation module; at least one of the fixed module and the rotation module is a lighting module.
- the rotation module includes a function part, and the function part can be rotated relative to the fixed module, so that an angle between the function part and the fixed module is changed, and further, the lamp can be operated by a rotatable function part according to actual needs. Function adjustment.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lamp in an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a partial exploded view of the lamp shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 2 is a partial exploded view of the lamp shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a functional part of the lamp shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a further exploded view of the lamp shown in FIG. 2 at another angle.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a lamp in another embodiment of the present invention.
- 1-frame body 1a-first side; 1b-second side; 1c-assembly area; 1c1-first area, 1c2-second area; 11-mounting part; 111-locating groove;
- 2-Main light-emitting module 21-Main lighting module; 211-First housing; 212-First light source assembly; 213-First light distribution element; 214-Diffuse element; 215-Reflective element;
- 3-rotation module 31-function section; 311-3 shaft hole; 3111-limiting slot; 312-3 second casing; 3121 upper casing; 3122-lower casing; 3123-power supply placement section; 311-3 second light source assembly 314-second light distribution optical element; 315-light-transmitting mask; 316-radiator; 32-fixed part; 321-rotation shaft; 3211-head; 3212-axis part; 3213-opening; 3214-foolproof block ; 3215-limit block; 322-fixed body; 323-positioning block.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp including a frame body 1, a fixing module 2, and a rotating module 3. At least one of the fixed module 2 and the rotating module 3 is a lighting module.
- the following embodiments take the kitchen and bathroom lamp as an example to describe the present invention in detail.
- the type of the lamp of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it can also be other types, for example, it can also be a ceiling lamp.
- the frame body 1 may be selected from a metal frame body, such as an aluminum frame body. Of course, a frame body made of other materials may also be selected, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the frame body 1 surrounds an assembly area 1c that is closed on all sides and is opened on the first side 1a and the second side 1b facing away from each other. Both the fixed module 2 and the rotary module 3 are assembled in the assembly area 1c.
- the fixing module 2 is fixed to the frame body 1 and faces the first side 1 a.
- the rotation module 3 is arranged side by side on the side of the fixed module 2 in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the first side 1a, and the rotation module 3 includes a function portion 31, which can be rotated relative to the fixed module 2 so that the function portion 31 and the fixed portion The angle between modules 2 changes.
- the rotation module 3 may be a function module having various functions, and the function portion 31 thereof may be an auxiliary lighting module, an air purification device, a camera, an alarm, a sound, or the like.
- the rotation module 3 and the fixed module 2 can not only meet the requirements of traditional lighting, but also adjust the functions of the lamps according to other actual needs, making the application of lamps more flexible and diverse. For example, design a fixed module 2 lighting module.
- the rotation angle of the auxiliary lighting module can be adjusted to realize the polarized light of the lamp, thereby illuminating the target area with partial emphasis;
- the rotation angle of the air purification device can be adjusted to achieve air purification in the target area (such as removing oil fume);
- the function unit 31 is a camera, the rotation angle of the camera can be adjusted to achieve Monitoring of target areas.
- the rotation module 3 may include a fixing portion 32 in addition to the function portion 31.
- the functional portion 31 is rotatably connected to the fixed portion 32, the fixed portion 32 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the fixed module 2 is fixed to the frame 1, so that the functional portion 31 is rotated relative to the fixed module 2 so that the functional portion 31 and the fixed module The angle between 2 changes.
- the fixing portion 32 may be fixedly connected to the frame body 1 by screws or the like, so that the fixing portion 32 and the frame body 1 are fixed to each other.
- the rotation of the functional portion 31 relative to the fixed portion 32 can be performed in various embodiments, for example, it can be rotated by a rotating shaft, or can be rotated by a hinge connection, etc., which is not limited in the present invention. Since the rotation mode of the rotating shaft is convenient for design, the embodiment of the present invention is preferred to this mode.
- the fixing portion 32 may be provided including a rotating shaft 321 and a fixing body 322.
- the fixing body 322 is connected to the rotating shaft 321 and can be fixedly connected to the frame body 1 by screws or the like.
- the functional portion 31 has a shaft hole 311.
- the shaft hole 311 is rotatably connected to the rotation shaft 321, so that the functional portion 31 is rotatably connected to the fixing portion 32.
- a shaft hole may be provided in the fixed portion 32 and a rotating shaft may be provided in the functional portion 31, and the rotational connection between the functional portion 31 and the fixed portion 32 may also be realized.
- the lamp does not need to be provided with the fixing portion 32, and it is only necessary to ensure that the functional portion 31 can rotate relative to the fixing module 2.
- the housing 1 may be directly provided with a shaft (or shaft hole), and the function portion 31 may be provided with a shaft hole (or shaft) accordingly, so that the function portion 31 is rotatably connected to the frame body, and then the function portion 31 and the function portion 31 and Relative rotation of the fixed module 2.
- the functional portion 31 After the functional portion 31 has been rotated through a certain angle with respect to the fixing portion 32, in order to facilitate the fixing thereof, it is better to design an interference fit between the rotating shaft 321 and the shaft hole 311. At this time, there is no need to provide other structural members, and the function section 31 can be easily and effectively positioned at a desired position.
- the rotating shaft 321 is separated from the shaft hole 311.
- the rotating shaft 321 it is recommended to design the rotating shaft 321 to include a large-diameter head portion 3211 and a small-diameter shaft portion 3212.
- the shaft portion 3212 is connected to the fixing body 322 and passes through the shaft hole 311.
- the head 3211 is located on a side of the shaft hole 311 away from the fixing body 322.
- the diameter of the shaft hole 311 is equivalent to the diameter of the shaft portion 3212, and the diameter of the head portion 3211 is larger than the diameter of the shaft hole 311, which can effectively prevent the rotating shaft 321 from detaching from the shaft hole 311.
- the inside of the rotating shaft 321 may be designed in a cylindrical shape.
- the rotating shaft 321 is provided with two openings 3213 that are symmetrical with respect to the axis of the rotating shaft 321. Both openings 3213 extend from the head 3211 to the fixed body 322 along the axis of the rotation shaft 321.
- the two fixing portions 32 are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of the frame 1. Because the two fixing portions 32 have similar structures, it is difficult for workers to recognize them during assembly, and it is easy to hold them by mistake.
- the fixing portions 32 that should be mounted to one side of the frame 1 are removed from the other side of the mounting frame 1.
- the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts 321 of the two fixing portions 32 are provided with raised fenders 3214, one of the two foolproof blocks 3214 faces the first side 1a, and the other foolproof block 3214 faces the first
- the two sides 1b can further easily distinguish the two fixing portions 32, which helps to improve assembly efficiency.
- the functional portion 31 rotates relative to the fixed portion 32, and further, the functions of the rotating module 3 can be adjusted according to actual needs. For some practical needs, it is necessary to limit the rotation angle of the functional portion 31 relative to the fixed portion 32 within a certain range.
- the functional unit 31 is an auxiliary lighting module, in order to realize the key lighting, its irradiation range is required to be within the lighting range of the fixed module 2, so its rotation angle needs to be limited to a certain range.
- the outer surface of the rotating shaft 321 can be designed to have a protruding limiting block 3215.
- the hole wall surface of the shaft hole 311 has a recessed limiting groove 3111.
- the limiting block 3215 When the rotating shaft 321 is assembled to the shaft hole 311, the limiting block 3215 is located in the limiting groove 3111, and the width of the limiting block 3215 in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 321 is smaller than the width of the limiting groove 3111 in the circumferential direction of the slot 311. In this way, the limit block 3215 is restricted to move within the limit groove 3111, so that the rotation angle of the functional portion 31 can be limited to a certain range.
- a limiting block 3215 may be provided on a side of the opening 3213, specifically, on a side away from the head 3211. Due to the existence of the opening 3213, the strength of the portion of the rotating shaft 321 near the opening 3213 will also be relatively weakened. At this time, setting the stop block 3215 on one side of the opening 3213 can also effectively increase the strength of the portion near the opening 3213.
- the position of the limiting block 3215 is not limited to the above position, as long as the hole wall surface of the shaft hole 311 is designed to have a matching slot and a limiting groove 3111.
- the frame 1 may further include a mounting portion 11 for assembling a lamp, the mounting portion 11 is located in the assembly area 1 c and divides the assembly area 1 c into a first area 1 c 1 and a second area 1 c 2 .
- the fixed module 2 is located in the first area 1c1
- the rotation module 3 is located in the second area 1c2.
- the mounting portion 11 may further form a positioning groove 111 on the side facing the second region 1c2, the fixing portion 32 correspondingly forms a positioning block 323 (reference number), and the positioning block 323 of the fixing portion 32 is inserted into the positioning groove 111.
- the fixing portion 32 since the fixing portion 32 is fixedly connected to the frame body 1, the mounting portion 11 can be fixed to the frame body 1 and the main lighting module 21 can be fixed at the same time.
- the lamp in the embodiment of the present invention may be a kitchen lamp.
- the fixed module 2 may be a lighting module, and the lighting module may include a main lighting module 21.
- the main lighting module 21 may specifically include a first housing 211, a first light source assembly 212, a first light distribution element 213 (specifically, a light guide plate), a diffusion element 214 (also used as a mask), and a light reflection element 215.
- the first light source assembly 212, the first light distribution element 213, the diffusion element 214, and the light reflection element 215 are assembled into the first casing 211.
- the first light source module 212 is located on the side of the main lighting module 21 close to the mounting portion 11 and on the side of the first light distribution element 213.
- the first light source module 212 includes a first light source substrate (not labeled) and is mounted on the first light source substrate. A plurality of first light sources (not labeled) facing the first light distribution element 213. The light emitted by the first light source is guided by the first light distribution element 213, and light is emitted on a light emitting surface of the first light distribution element 213.
- the diffusion element 214 is located on the light emitting surface side of the first light distribution element 213, so that the light emitted by the first light distribution element 213 is more uniformly emitted after passing through the diffusion element 214.
- the light reflecting element 215 is located on the opposite side of the light emitting surface side of the first light distribution element 213, and reflects the light refracted in the direction of the light reflecting element 215 after entering the first light distribution element 213 to the first light distribution element 213 to improve the light utilization efficiency.
- the auxiliary lighting module may specifically include a second housing 312, a second light source component 313, and a second light distribution element 314 (specifically, a lens). , A transparent mask 315 and a heat sink 316.
- the second casing 312 may include an upper casing 3121 and a lower casing 3122 that are snap-connected to each other.
- the upper casing 3121 has a light outlet, and the shaft hole 311 may be formed in the lower casing 3122.
- the second light source component 313, the second light distribution element 314, the light-transmitting mask 315, and the heat dissipation plate 316 are assembled into the second casing 312.
- the second light source assembly 313 includes a second light source substrate (not labeled) and a plurality of second light sources (not labeled) mounted on the second light source substrate and facing the second light distribution element 314.
- the second light source module 313 is located on a side of the auxiliary lighting module near the mounting portion 11.
- the first light source component 212 and the second light source component 313 are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting portion 11 so as to facilitate reasonable layout of the lamp structure.
- the light emitted by the second light source is emitted through the light-transmitting mask 315 after being distributed by the second light distribution element 314.
- the light-transmitting mask 315 is affixed to the upper case 3121 and can be installed on the first case located between the light-transmitting mask 315 and the lower case 3122.
- the two light source components 313, the second light distribution element 314, and the heat dissipation plate 316 play a protective role.
- the heat dissipation plate 316 is located between the lower case 3122 and the second light distribution element 314, and can effectively dissipate heat from the second light source component 313.
- the light emitting methods of the main lighting module 21 and the auxiliary lighting module are both side light emitting methods.
- the first light source component 212 faces the side surface of the first light distribution element 213, and the light emitted by the first light source component 212 enters the first light distribution element 213 from the side and exits from at least one surface perpendicular to the side.
- the second light source component 313 faces the side of the second light distribution element 314, and the light emitted by the second light source component 313 enters the second light distribution element 314 from the side and exits from at least one surface perpendicular to the side.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the light emitting modes of the main lighting module 21 and the auxiliary lighting module, and it may also be a direct lighting mode.
- the first light source component 212 faces the first light distribution element 213 The light incident surface of the light incident surface and emits light from at least one light emitting surface parallel to the light incident surface; the second light source component 313 faces the light incident surface of the second light distribution element 314 and enters the light parallel to the light incident surface Light is emitted from at least one light emitting surface.
- the lower case 3122 of the second casing 312 may also be convex outward to form a power source mounting portion 3123.
- a driving power source may be installed in the power source mounting portion 3123 to supply power to the main lighting module 21 and the auxiliary lighting module.
- the driving power source can also be installed in the first casing 211.
- the driving power source may also be disposed outside the lamp and electrically connected to the first light source component 212 and the second light source component 313 through a wire.
- the driving power can be non-isolated or isolated.
- the fixed module 2 and the rotary module 3 may share a driving power source, or each may have a driving power source.
- the lamp in the embodiment of the present invention may also be a bath tyre for a bathroom.
- the rotation module 3 may be a lighting module and the fixed module 2 may be a heater.
- the lamp in the embodiment of the present invention may further have a control module (not shown), which can implement functions such as dimming, color adjustment, temperature adjustment, and wind speed of the heater.
- the control module may be controlled by an app or a remote controller.
- the lamp provided by the present invention includes a frame, a fixed module, and a rotation module; at least one of the fixed module and the rotation module is a lighting module.
- the rotation module includes a function part, and the function part can be rotated relative to the fixed module, so that the angle between the function part and the fixed module is changed, and then the function of the lamp is adjusted by the rotatable function part according to actual needs.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a lamp, comprising a frame (1), a fixed module (2) and a rotary module (3). At least one of the fixed module (2) and the rotary module (3) is an illumination module. The frame (1) encloses a fitting zone (1c) which is closed on the periphery and is open on a first side (1a) and a second side (1b), which are opposite each other. The fixed module (2) and the rotary module (3) are both fitted in the fitting zone (1c). The fixed module (2) is fixed to the frame (1) and faces towards the first side (1a). The rotary module (3) is arranged in parallel on one side of the fixed module (2) along a direction perpendicular to the direction of the first side (1a). The rotary module (3) comprises a functional portion (31). The functional portion (31) can rotate respective to the fixed module (2), such that the angle between the functional portion (31) and the fixed module (2) is changed. The lamp is capable of adjusting the function of the lamp according to actual requirements by means of the rotatable functional portion (31).
Description
本发明涉及照明技术领域,尤其涉及一种灯具。The invention relates to the field of lighting technology, in particular to a lamp.
现代灯具包括家居照明、商业照明、工业照明、道路照明、景观照明、特种照明等。各种灯具应用于人员生活的各个地方,为人们的生活提供了便利。例如厨卫灯,应用于厨房为烹饪提供照明,或者应用于浴室且包括加热器,进而为洗浴提供照明以及温度。Modern lamps include home lighting, commercial lighting, industrial lighting, road lighting, landscape lighting, and special lighting. Various lamps are used in various places where people live, which provides convenience for people's lives. For example, kitchen and bathroom lights are used in the kitchen to provide lighting for cooking, or in the bathroom and include a heater to provide lighting and temperature for bathing.
随着现代社会的发展,灯具技术也不断进步。但是,相关技术中的灯具各部分结构通常相互固定,不能根据实际需求来进行功能调整。With the development of modern society, the lighting technology has also continuously improved. However, the structure of each part of the lamp in the related technology is usually fixed to each other, and the function cannot be adjusted according to actual needs.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提出一种灯具。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a lamp.
一种灯具,包括框体、固定模块以及旋转模块;所述固定模块与所述旋转模块至少二者之一为照明模块;所述框体围成四周封闭且在相互背离的第一侧以及第二侧开放的装配区,所述固定模块以及所述旋转模块均装配于所述装配区内;所述固定模块固定于所述框体且朝向所述第一侧;所述旋转模块沿与所述第一侧方向垂直的方向并列设置在所述固定模块的一侧,且所述旋转模块包括功能部,所述功能部可以相对于所述固定模块转动,以使得所述功能部与所述固定模块之间的角度变化。A lamp includes a frame body, a fixed module, and a rotation module; at least one of the fixed module and the rotation module is a lighting module; the frame body is enclosed by a periphery and is on a first side facing away from each other and a first The assembly area that is open on both sides, the fixed module and the rotation module are both assembled in the assembly area; the fixed module is fixed to the frame and faces the first side; The vertical direction of the first side is arranged side by side on the fixed module, and the rotation module includes a functional part, and the functional part can rotate relative to the fixed module so that the functional part and the Angle change between fixed modules.
进一步地,所述旋转模块还包括固定部,所述固定部与所述框体固定连接,所述功能部与所述固定部转动连接,使得所述功能部可以相对于所述固定模块转动。Further, the rotation module further includes a fixed portion, the fixed portion is fixedly connected to the frame body, and the functional portion is rotatably connected to the fixed portion, so that the functional portion can rotate relative to the fixed module.
进一步地,further,
所述固定部上具有转轴,所述功能部上具有轴孔;The fixed part has a rotating shaft, and the functional part has a shaft hole;
或or
所述固定部上具有轴孔,所述功能部上具有转轴;The fixed part has a shaft hole, and the functional part has a rotating shaft;
所述轴孔与所述转轴转动连接。The shaft hole is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.
进一步地,所述固定部包括固定本体以及与所述固定本体相连的所述转轴,所述功能部上具有所述轴孔,所述转轴与所述轴孔过盈配合。Further, the fixing portion includes a fixing body and the rotating shaft connected to the fixing body, the functional portion has the shaft hole, and the rotating shaft is in interference fit with the shaft hole.
进一步地,所述转轴包括头部以及连接所述头部的轴部,所述轴部与所述固定本体相连并贯穿所述轴孔,所述头部位于所述轴孔远离所述固定本体的一侧,所述头部的直径大于所述轴孔的直径。Further, the rotating shaft includes a head portion and a shaft portion connected to the head portion, the shaft portion is connected to the fixing body and penetrates the shaft hole, and the head portion is located in the shaft hole away from the fixing body. On one side, the diameter of the head is larger than the diameter of the shaft hole.
进一步地,所述转轴呈筒状,所述转轴上设置有两个开口,两个所述开口均自所述头部沿所述转轴的轴线向所述固定本体延伸,且两个所述开口相对于所述转轴的轴线对称设置。Further, the rotating shaft is cylindrical, and two openings are provided on the rotating shaft, and both of the openings extend from the head along the axis of the rotating shaft to the fixed body, and the two openings It is arranged symmetrically with respect to the axis of the rotating shaft.
进一步地,所述固定部数量为两个,两个所述固定部分别固定连接至所述框体相对的两侧。Further, the number of the fixing portions is two, and the two fixing portions are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of the frame.
进一步地,两个所述固定部的转轴的外表面均具有凸起的防呆块,两个所述防呆块的其中一个朝向所述第一侧,另一个所述防呆块朝向所述第二侧。Further, the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts of the two fixed portions are provided with raised fool-proof blocks, one of the two fool-proof blocks faces the first side, and the other fool-proof block faces the Second side.
进一步地,所述转轴的外表面具有凸起的限位块,所述轴孔的孔壁表面具有凹陷的限位槽,所述转轴组装至所述轴孔时,所述限位块位于所述限位槽内,且所述限位块的沿所述转轴的周向的宽度小于所述限位槽沿所述轴孔的周向的宽度。Further, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a convex limiting block, and the surface of the hole wall of the shaft hole is provided with a concave limiting groove. When the rotating shaft is assembled to the shaft hole, the limiting block is located at The limit groove, and a width of the limit block in a circumferential direction of the rotation axis is smaller than a width of the limit groove in a circumferential direction of the shaft hole.
进一步地,所述限位块位于所述开口远离所述头部的一侧。Further, the limiting block is located on a side of the opening away from the head.
进一步地,所述框体还包括安装部,所述安装部位于所述装配区内且将所述装配区分隔为第一区域以及第二区域,所述固定模块装配于所述第一区域内,所述旋转模块装配于所述第二区域内。Further, the frame further includes a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in the assembly area and divides the assembly area into a first area and a second area, and the fixing module is assembled in the first area , The rotation module is assembled in the second area.
进一步地,所述安装部朝向所述第二区域的一侧具有定位槽,所述固定部上具有定位块,所述定位槽与所述定位块配合使所述安装部固定。Further, a side of the mounting portion facing the second region has a positioning groove, and the fixing portion has a positioning block, and the positioning groove cooperates with the positioning block to fix the mounting portion.
进一步地,所述固定模块为照明模块。Further, the fixed module is a lighting module.
进一步地,所述功能部为辅照明模组。Further, the functional unit is an auxiliary lighting module.
进一步地,所述固定模块包括主照明模组,所述主照明模组和/或所述辅照明模组的发光方式为侧发光方式或直下式发光方式。Further, the fixed module includes a main lighting module, and a light emitting mode of the main lighting module and / or the auxiliary lighting module is a side lighting mode or a direct lighting mode.
进一步地,所述主照明模组包括第一光源组件以及第一配光元件,所述辅照明模组包括第二光源组件以及第二配光元件,所述第一光源组件与所述第二光源组件分别位于所述安装部的相背的两侧。Further, the main lighting module includes a first light source component and a first light distribution element, the auxiliary lighting module includes a second light source component and a second light distribution element, the first light source component and the second light source component The light source components are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting portion.
进一步地,所述功能部为空气净化装置或摄像头或报警器或音响或加热器。Further, the functional part is an air purification device or a camera or an alarm or a sound or a heater.
进一步地,所述灯具为厨卫灯或吸顶灯。Further, the lamp is a kitchen lamp or a ceiling lamp.
进一步地,所述旋转模块为照明模块。Further, the rotation module is a lighting module.
进一步地,所述固定模块为加热器。Further, the fixed module is a heater.
进一步地,所述灯具还包括至少一个驱动电源,所述固定模块与所述旋转模块公用一个所述驱动电源或者各自具有一个所述驱动电源。Further, the lamp further includes at least one driving power source, and the fixed module and the rotating module share one driving power source or each has one driving power source.
进一步地,所述固定模块包括第一壳体,所述旋转模块包括第二壳体,所述驱动光源安装于所述第一壳体和/或所述第二壳体。Further, the fixed module includes a first casing, the rotation module includes a second casing, and the driving light source is mounted on the first casing and / or the second casing.
进一步地,所述驱动电源为非隔离电源或隔离电源。Further, the driving power source is a non-isolated power source or an isolated power source.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供的灯具,包括框体、固定模块以及旋转模块;所述固定模块与所述旋转模块至少二者之一为照明模块。旋转模块包括功能部,所述功能部可以相对于所述固定模块转动,以使得所述功能部与所述固定模块之间的角度变化,进而根据实际需求,通过可旋转的功能部对灯具进行功能调整。Compared with the prior art, the lamp provided by the present invention includes a frame, a fixed module, and a rotation module; at least one of the fixed module and the rotation module is a lighting module. The rotation module includes a function part, and the function part can be rotated relative to the fixed module, so that an angle between the function part and the fixed module is changed, and further, the lamp can be operated by a rotatable function part according to actual needs. Function adjustment.
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例以及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and the description thereof are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
图1为本发明一实施例中的灯具立体图;FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lamp in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图2为图1所示灯具部分解图;FIG. 2 is a partial exploded view of the lamp shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
图3为图2所示灯具的功能部的分解图;3 is an exploded view of a functional part of the lamp shown in FIG. 2;
图4为图2所示灯具另一角度进一步分解图。FIG. 4 is a further exploded view of the lamp shown in FIG. 2 at another angle.
图5为本发明又一实施例中的灯具立体图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a lamp in another embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1-框体;1a-第一侧;1b-第二侧;1c-装配区;1c1-第一区域,1c2-第二区域;11-安装部;111-定位槽;1-frame body; 1a-first side; 1b-second side; 1c-assembly area; 1c1-first area, 1c2-second area; 11-mounting part; 111-locating groove;
2-主发光模块;21-主照明模组;211-第一壳体;212-第一光源组件;213-第一配光元件;214-扩散元件;215-反光元件;2-Main light-emitting module; 21-Main lighting module; 211-First housing; 212-First light source assembly; 213-First light distribution element; 214-Diffuse element; 215-Reflective element;
3-旋转模块;31-功能部;311-轴孔;3111-限位槽;312-第二壳体;3121-上壳;3122-下壳;3123-电源安置部;313-第二光源组件;314-第二配光元件光学元件;315-透光面罩;316-散热器;32-固定部;321-转轴;3211-头部;3212-轴部;3213-开口;3214-防呆块;3215-限位块;322-固定本体;323-定位块。3-rotation module; 31-function section; 311-3 shaft hole; 3111-limiting slot; 312-3 second casing; 3121 upper casing; 3122-lower casing; 3123-power supply placement section; 311-3 second light source assembly 314-second light distribution optical element; 315-light-transmitting mask; 316-radiator; 32-fixed part; 321-rotation shaft; 3211-head; 3212-axis part; 3213-opening; 3214-foolproof block ; 3215-limit block; 322-fixed body; 323-positioning block.
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明具体实施例以及相应的附图对本发明技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in combination with specific embodiments of the present invention and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
以下结合附图,详细说明本发明较佳实施例提供的技术方案。The technical solutions provided by the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1以及图2所示,本发明实施例提供一种灯具,包括框体1、固定模块2以及旋转模块3。固定模块2与旋转模块3至少二者之一为照明模块。以下实施例以厨卫灯为例对本发明进行详细说明,当然本发明的灯具类型并不以此为限制,其也可为其他类型,例如,其也可为吸顶灯。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp including a frame body 1, a fixing module 2, and a rotating module 3. At least one of the fixed module 2 and the rotating module 3 is a lighting module. The following embodiments take the kitchen and bathroom lamp as an example to describe the present invention in detail. Of course, the type of the lamp of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it can also be other types, for example, it can also be a ceiling lamp.
框体1可选择金属框体,例如铝框体,当然也可以选择其他材质的框体, 本发明对此并无限制。框体1围成四周封闭且在相互背离的第一侧1a以及第二侧1b开放的装配区1c。固定模块2与旋转模块3均装配于装配区1c内。固定模块2固定于框体1且朝向第一侧1a。旋转模块3沿与第一侧1a方向垂直的方向并列设置在固定模块2的一侧,且旋转模块3包括功能部31,功能部31可以相对于固定模块2转动,以使得功能部31与固定模块2之间的角度变化。The frame body 1 may be selected from a metal frame body, such as an aluminum frame body. Of course, a frame body made of other materials may also be selected, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The frame body 1 surrounds an assembly area 1c that is closed on all sides and is opened on the first side 1a and the second side 1b facing away from each other. Both the fixed module 2 and the rotary module 3 are assembled in the assembly area 1c. The fixing module 2 is fixed to the frame body 1 and faces the first side 1 a. The rotation module 3 is arranged side by side on the side of the fixed module 2 in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the first side 1a, and the rotation module 3 includes a function portion 31, which can be rotated relative to the fixed module 2 so that the function portion 31 and the fixed portion The angle between modules 2 changes.
旋转模块3可为具有各种功能的功能模块,其功能部31可以为辅照明模组或空气净化装置或摄像头或报警器或音响等等。旋转模块3与固定模块2配合,既可满足传统照明需求,又可以根据实际其他需求来对灯具进行功能调整,使得灯具应用更加灵活、多样。例如,设计固定模块2照明模块,此种情况下,当功能部31为辅照明模组时,可通过调节辅照明模组的旋转角度,实现灯具的偏光,进而局部重点照亮目标区域;当功能部31为空气净化装置时,可通过调节空气净化装置的旋转角度,实现对目标区域的空气净化(例如除去油烟);当功能部31为摄像头时,可通过调节摄像头的旋转角度,实现对目标区域的监控。The rotation module 3 may be a function module having various functions, and the function portion 31 thereof may be an auxiliary lighting module, an air purification device, a camera, an alarm, a sound, or the like. The rotation module 3 and the fixed module 2 can not only meet the requirements of traditional lighting, but also adjust the functions of the lamps according to other actual needs, making the application of lamps more flexible and diverse. For example, design a fixed module 2 lighting module. In this case, when the function section 31 is an auxiliary lighting module, the rotation angle of the auxiliary lighting module can be adjusted to realize the polarized light of the lamp, thereby illuminating the target area with partial emphasis; When the function unit 31 is an air purification device, the rotation angle of the air purification device can be adjusted to achieve air purification in the target area (such as removing oil fume); when the function unit 31 is a camera, the rotation angle of the camera can be adjusted to achieve Monitoring of target areas.
参考图3,旋转模块3除了功能部31外还可以包括固定部32。功能部31与固定部32转动连接,固定部32与框体1固定连接,固定模块2固定于框体1,即可使得功能部31相对于固定模块2转动,以使得功能部31与固定模块2之间的角度变化。固定部32可以通过螺钉等固定连接至框体1,进而使得固定部32与框体1相互固定。Referring to FIG. 3, the rotation module 3 may include a fixing portion 32 in addition to the function portion 31. The functional portion 31 is rotatably connected to the fixed portion 32, the fixed portion 32 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the fixed module 2 is fixed to the frame 1, so that the functional portion 31 is rotated relative to the fixed module 2 so that the functional portion 31 and the fixed module The angle between 2 changes. The fixing portion 32 may be fixedly connected to the frame body 1 by screws or the like, so that the fixing portion 32 and the frame body 1 are fixed to each other.
功能部31相对于固定部32的转动可以通过各种可实施方式进行,例如其可以采用转轴转动方式、也可以采用铰链连接转动的方式进行转动等,本发明对此不做限制。由于转轴转动方式便于设计,本发明实施例优选此种方式。此时,可以设置固定部32包括转轴321以及固定本体322。固定本体322与转轴321相连,其可以通过螺钉等固定连接至框体1。功能部31上具有轴孔311。轴孔311与转轴321转动连接,使得功能部31转动连接至固定部32。当然,也可以在固定部32上设置轴孔,并在功能部31上设置转轴,同样可以实现功能部31与固定 部32的转动连接。The rotation of the functional portion 31 relative to the fixed portion 32 can be performed in various embodiments, for example, it can be rotated by a rotating shaft, or can be rotated by a hinge connection, etc., which is not limited in the present invention. Since the rotation mode of the rotating shaft is convenient for design, the embodiment of the present invention is preferred to this mode. At this time, the fixing portion 32 may be provided including a rotating shaft 321 and a fixing body 322. The fixing body 322 is connected to the rotating shaft 321 and can be fixedly connected to the frame body 1 by screws or the like. The functional portion 31 has a shaft hole 311. The shaft hole 311 is rotatably connected to the rotation shaft 321, so that the functional portion 31 is rotatably connected to the fixing portion 32. Of course, a shaft hole may be provided in the fixed portion 32 and a rotating shaft may be provided in the functional portion 31, and the rotational connection between the functional portion 31 and the fixed portion 32 may also be realized.
本发明实施例中,灯具也可以不设置固定部32,只需保证功能部31可相对于固定模块2转动即可。例如,框体1上可以直接设置有转轴(或轴孔),功能部31上可以相应地设置有轴孔(或转轴),使得功能部31转动连接至框体,进而实现与功能部31与固定模块2的相对转动。In the embodiment of the present invention, the lamp does not need to be provided with the fixing portion 32, and it is only necessary to ensure that the functional portion 31 can rotate relative to the fixing module 2. For example, the housing 1 may be directly provided with a shaft (or shaft hole), and the function portion 31 may be provided with a shaft hole (or shaft) accordingly, so that the function portion 31 is rotatably connected to the frame body, and then the function portion 31 and the function portion 31 and Relative rotation of the fixed module 2.
在功能部31相对于固定部32转过一定角度之后,为了便于将其固定,最好设计转轴321与轴孔311过盈配合。此时,不需另设其他结构件,功能部31便可以简便有效的定位在所需位置处。After the functional portion 31 has been rotated through a certain angle with respect to the fixing portion 32, in order to facilitate the fixing thereof, it is better to design an interference fit between the rotating shaft 321 and the shaft hole 311. At this time, there is no need to provide other structural members, and the function section 31 can be easily and effectively positioned at a desired position.
同时,为了防止功能部31受力旋转时,施力方向不当,导致转轴321脱离轴孔311,本发明实施例推荐设计转轴321包括直径较大的头部3211以及直径较小轴部3212。轴部3212与固定本体322相连并贯穿轴孔311。头部3211位于轴孔311远离固定本体322的一侧。轴孔311的直径与轴部3212的直径相当,头部3211的直径大于轴孔311的直径,进而可以有效防止转轴321脱离轴孔311。At the same time, in order to prevent the functional portion 31 from being rotated improperly when the functional portion 31 is forced, the rotating shaft 321 is separated from the shaft hole 311. In the embodiment of the present invention, it is recommended to design the rotating shaft 321 to include a large-diameter head portion 3211 and a small-diameter shaft portion 3212. The shaft portion 3212 is connected to the fixing body 322 and passes through the shaft hole 311. The head 3211 is located on a side of the shaft hole 311 away from the fixing body 322. The diameter of the shaft hole 311 is equivalent to the diameter of the shaft portion 3212, and the diameter of the head portion 3211 is larger than the diameter of the shaft hole 311, which can effectively prevent the rotating shaft 321 from detaching from the shaft hole 311.
由于转轴321的头部3211直径大于轴孔311,因此装配时,转轴321会比较难以插入轴孔311,导致装配困难。为了解决上述问题,可以将转轴321的内部设计成筒状。转轴321上设置有两个相对于转轴321的轴线对称的开口3213。两个开口3213均自头部3211沿转轴321的轴线向固定本体322延伸。当将转轴321装配至轴孔311时,对其施力使得其两个相对设置的开口3213两侧的部分弹性形变,向中空的内部聚拢,使得头部3211直径变小,易于插入轴孔311。当头部3211穿过轴孔311后,通过弹性回复力,回到本身尺寸,进而防止转轴321脱离轴孔311。Since the diameter of the head portion 3211 of the rotating shaft 321 is larger than the shaft hole 311, it is difficult to insert the rotating shaft 321 into the shaft hole 311 during assembly, which makes assembly difficult. In order to solve the above problem, the inside of the rotating shaft 321 may be designed in a cylindrical shape. The rotating shaft 321 is provided with two openings 3213 that are symmetrical with respect to the axis of the rotating shaft 321. Both openings 3213 extend from the head 3211 to the fixed body 322 along the axis of the rotation shaft 321. When the rotating shaft 321 is assembled to the shaft hole 311, a force is applied to the two sides of the two oppositely disposed openings 3213 to elastically deform and gather toward the hollow interior, so that the diameter of the head 3211 becomes smaller and it is easier to insert the shaft hole 311 . After the head 3211 passes through the shaft hole 311, it returns to its size by the elastic restoring force, thereby preventing the rotating shaft 321 from leaving the shaft hole 311.
为了使得功能部31旋转至各个角度时,其位置可以更加稳固,最好设置两个固定部32,两个固定部32分别固定连接至框体1相对的两侧。由于两个固定部32结构类似,工人组装时不易辨认,容易错拿,将本来应安装至框体1一侧的固定部32拿去安装框体1另一侧。为了便于工人安装,设计两个固定部32的转轴321的外表面均具有凸起的防呆块3214,两个防呆块3214的其中一个朝向 第一侧1a,另一个防呆块3214朝向第二侧1b,进而可以很容易的将两个固定部32区分开,有助于提高组装效率。In order to make the position of the functional portion 31 more stable when it is rotated to various angles, it is better to provide two fixing portions 32, and the two fixing portions 32 are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of the frame 1. Because the two fixing portions 32 have similar structures, it is difficult for workers to recognize them during assembly, and it is easy to hold them by mistake. The fixing portions 32 that should be mounted to one side of the frame 1 are removed from the other side of the mounting frame 1. In order to facilitate the installation of the workers, the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts 321 of the two fixing portions 32 are provided with raised fenders 3214, one of the two foolproof blocks 3214 faces the first side 1a, and the other foolproof block 3214 faces the first The two sides 1b can further easily distinguish the two fixing portions 32, which helps to improve assembly efficiency.
如前面所说明的,功能部31相对于固定部32旋转,进而可以根据实际需求来对灯具进行旋转模块3所具有的功能的调整。有些实际需求,需要限制功能部31相对于固定部32的旋转角度在一定范围内。例如,当功能部31为辅照明模组时,为了实现重点照明,要求其照射范围位于固定模块2的照明范围内,因此其转动角度需要限定在一定范围内。此时,可以设计转轴321的外表面具有凸起的限位块3215。轴孔311的孔壁表面具有凹陷的限位槽3111。转轴321组装至轴孔311时,限位块3215位于限位槽3111内,且限位块3215的沿转轴321的周向的宽度小于限位槽3111沿槽孔311的周向的宽度。这样限位块3215被限制在限位槽3111内运动,使得功能部31的旋转角度得以限制在一定范围内。As described above, the functional portion 31 rotates relative to the fixed portion 32, and further, the functions of the rotating module 3 can be adjusted according to actual needs. For some practical needs, it is necessary to limit the rotation angle of the functional portion 31 relative to the fixed portion 32 within a certain range. For example, when the functional unit 31 is an auxiliary lighting module, in order to realize the key lighting, its irradiation range is required to be within the lighting range of the fixed module 2, so its rotation angle needs to be limited to a certain range. At this time, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 321 can be designed to have a protruding limiting block 3215. The hole wall surface of the shaft hole 311 has a recessed limiting groove 3111. When the rotating shaft 321 is assembled to the shaft hole 311, the limiting block 3215 is located in the limiting groove 3111, and the width of the limiting block 3215 in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 321 is smaller than the width of the limiting groove 3111 in the circumferential direction of the slot 311. In this way, the limit block 3215 is restricted to move within the limit groove 3111, so that the rotation angle of the functional portion 31 can be limited to a certain range.
为了便于模具成型加工,可以设置限位块3215位于开口3213的一侧,具体位于其远离头部3211的一侧。由于开口3213的存在,转轴321位于开口3213附近的部分强度相对也会减弱,此时,将限位块3215设置于开口3213的一侧,也可有效增加开口3213附近的部分的强度。当然,限位块3215的位置并不限于上述位置,只要设计轴孔311的孔壁表面具有可以与之相配和限位槽3111均可。In order to facilitate the mold forming process, a limiting block 3215 may be provided on a side of the opening 3213, specifically, on a side away from the head 3211. Due to the existence of the opening 3213, the strength of the portion of the rotating shaft 321 near the opening 3213 will also be relatively weakened. At this time, setting the stop block 3215 on one side of the opening 3213 can also effectively increase the strength of the portion near the opening 3213. Of course, the position of the limiting block 3215 is not limited to the above position, as long as the hole wall surface of the shaft hole 311 is designed to have a matching slot and a limiting groove 3111.
参考图2,本发明具体实施例中,框体1还可以包括用于灯具组装的安装部11,安装部11位于装配区1c内且将装配区1c分隔为第一区域1c1以及第二区域1c2。固定模块2位于第一区域1c1内,旋转模块3位于第二区域1c2。Referring to FIG. 2, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the frame 1 may further include a mounting portion 11 for assembling a lamp, the mounting portion 11 is located in the assembly area 1 c and divides the assembly area 1 c into a first area 1 c 1 and a second area 1 c 2 . The fixed module 2 is located in the first area 1c1, and the rotation module 3 is located in the second area 1c2.
更具体地,参考图4,安装部11朝向第二区域1c2一侧还可以形成定位槽111,固定部32相应地形成定位块323(标号),固定部32的定位块323插入定位槽111,同时由于固定部32固定连接至框体1,如此便可以将安装部11固定于框体1,同时将主照明模组21固定。More specifically, referring to FIG. 4, the mounting portion 11 may further form a positioning groove 111 on the side facing the second region 1c2, the fixing portion 32 correspondingly forms a positioning block 323 (reference number), and the positioning block 323 of the fixing portion 32 is inserted into the positioning groove 111. At the same time, since the fixing portion 32 is fixedly connected to the frame body 1, the mounting portion 11 can be fixed to the frame body 1 and the main lighting module 21 can be fixed at the same time.
本发明实施例中的灯具可以为厨房用灯具,此时,其固定模块2可以为照明模块,照明模块可包括主照明模组21。主照明模组21具体可以包括第一壳体211、第一光源组件212、第一配光元件213(具体可为导光板)、扩散元件214 (也可换作面罩)以及反光元件215。第一光源组件212、第一配光元件213、扩散元件214以及反光元件215组装至第一壳体211内。第一光源组件212位于主照明模组21靠近安装部11的一侧,同时位于第一配光元件213的一侧,其包括第一光源基板(未标号)以及安装在第一光源基板上且朝向第一配光元件213的若干第一光源(未标号)。第一光源发出的光经过第一配光元件213导引,在第一配光元件213的出光面出光。扩散元件214位于第一配光元件213出光面一侧,使得第一配光元件213出来的光经过扩散元件214后更加均匀的发射出。反光元件215位于第一配光元件213出光面一侧的相反侧,将进入第一配光元件213后向反光元件215方向折射的光线反射回第一配光元件213以提高光利用率。The lamp in the embodiment of the present invention may be a kitchen lamp. In this case, the fixed module 2 may be a lighting module, and the lighting module may include a main lighting module 21. The main lighting module 21 may specifically include a first housing 211, a first light source assembly 212, a first light distribution element 213 (specifically, a light guide plate), a diffusion element 214 (also used as a mask), and a light reflection element 215. The first light source assembly 212, the first light distribution element 213, the diffusion element 214, and the light reflection element 215 are assembled into the first casing 211. The first light source module 212 is located on the side of the main lighting module 21 close to the mounting portion 11 and on the side of the first light distribution element 213. The first light source module 212 includes a first light source substrate (not labeled) and is mounted on the first light source substrate. A plurality of first light sources (not labeled) facing the first light distribution element 213. The light emitted by the first light source is guided by the first light distribution element 213, and light is emitted on a light emitting surface of the first light distribution element 213. The diffusion element 214 is located on the light emitting surface side of the first light distribution element 213, so that the light emitted by the first light distribution element 213 is more uniformly emitted after passing through the diffusion element 214. The light reflecting element 215 is located on the opposite side of the light emitting surface side of the first light distribution element 213, and reflects the light refracted in the direction of the light reflecting element 215 after entering the first light distribution element 213 to the first light distribution element 213 to improve the light utilization efficiency.
继续参考图4,本发明实施例功能部31为辅照明模组时,辅照明模组具体可以包括第二壳体312、第二光源组件313、第二配光元件314(具体可为透镜)、透光面罩315以及散热板316。第二壳体312可以包括相互卡扣连接的上壳3121以及下壳3122,上壳3121上具有出光口,轴孔311可以形成于下壳3122上。第二光源组件313、第二配光元件314、透光面罩315以及散热板316组装至第二壳体312内。第二光源组件313包括第二光源基板(未标号)以及安装在第二光源基板上且朝向第二配光元件314的若干第二光源(未标号)。第二光源组件313位于辅照明模组靠近安装部11的一侧。第一光源组件212与第二光源组件313分别位于安装部11的相背的两侧,以便于对灯具结构进行合理布局。第二光源发出的光经第二配光元件314配光后通过透光面罩315发射出,透光面罩315贴至上壳3121安装,同时可以对位于透光面罩315与下壳3122之间的第二光源组件313、第二配光元件314以及散热板316起到保护作用。散热板316位于下壳3122与第二配光元件314之间,可以有效地对第二光源组件313进行散热。Continuing to refer to FIG. 4, when the functional unit 31 is an auxiliary lighting module according to an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary lighting module may specifically include a second housing 312, a second light source component 313, and a second light distribution element 314 (specifically, a lens). , A transparent mask 315 and a heat sink 316. The second casing 312 may include an upper casing 3121 and a lower casing 3122 that are snap-connected to each other. The upper casing 3121 has a light outlet, and the shaft hole 311 may be formed in the lower casing 3122. The second light source component 313, the second light distribution element 314, the light-transmitting mask 315, and the heat dissipation plate 316 are assembled into the second casing 312. The second light source assembly 313 includes a second light source substrate (not labeled) and a plurality of second light sources (not labeled) mounted on the second light source substrate and facing the second light distribution element 314. The second light source module 313 is located on a side of the auxiliary lighting module near the mounting portion 11. The first light source component 212 and the second light source component 313 are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting portion 11 so as to facilitate reasonable layout of the lamp structure. The light emitted by the second light source is emitted through the light-transmitting mask 315 after being distributed by the second light distribution element 314. The light-transmitting mask 315 is affixed to the upper case 3121 and can be installed on the first case located between the light-transmitting mask 315 and the lower case 3122. The two light source components 313, the second light distribution element 314, and the heat dissipation plate 316 play a protective role. The heat dissipation plate 316 is located between the lower case 3122 and the second light distribution element 314, and can effectively dissipate heat from the second light source component 313.
上述主照明模组21和辅照明模组的发光方式均为侧发光方式。具体地,第一光源组件212面对第一配光元件213的侧面,并且其所发光线自该侧面进入第一配光元件213后自至少一个与该侧面垂直的表面出射。第二光源组件313面对 第二配光元件314的侧面,并且其所发光线自该侧面进入第二配光元件314后自至少一个与该侧面垂直的表面出射。The light emitting methods of the main lighting module 21 and the auxiliary lighting module are both side light emitting methods. Specifically, the first light source component 212 faces the side surface of the first light distribution element 213, and the light emitted by the first light source component 212 enters the first light distribution element 213 from the side and exits from at least one surface perpendicular to the side. The second light source component 313 faces the side of the second light distribution element 314, and the light emitted by the second light source component 313 enters the second light distribution element 314 from the side and exits from at least one surface perpendicular to the side.
但是,本发明实施例对主照明模组21以及辅照明模组的发光方式并不做限制,其也可以为直下式发光方式,此时,第一光源组件212面对第一配光元件213的入光面入光,并且自与该入光面平行的至少一个出光面出光;第二光源组件313面对第二配光元件314的入光面入光,并且自与该入光面平行的至少一个出光面出光。However, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the light emitting modes of the main lighting module 21 and the auxiliary lighting module, and it may also be a direct lighting mode. At this time, the first light source component 212 faces the first light distribution element 213 The light incident surface of the light incident surface and emits light from at least one light emitting surface parallel to the light incident surface; the second light source component 313 faces the light incident surface of the second light distribution element 314 and enters the light parallel to the light incident surface Light is emitted from at least one light emitting surface.
上述第二壳体312的下壳3122还可以向外凸起形成电源安置部3123,电源安置部3123内可以安装有驱动电源,以为主照明模组21和辅照明模组供电。当然驱动电源也可安装在第一壳体211内。或者驱动电源还可以设置于灯具外,通过导线与第一光源组件212以及第二光源组件313电性连接。驱动电源可为非隔离电源或隔离电源。固定模块2与旋转模块3可以公用一个驱动电源,或者各自具有一个驱动电源。The lower case 3122 of the second casing 312 may also be convex outward to form a power source mounting portion 3123. A driving power source may be installed in the power source mounting portion 3123 to supply power to the main lighting module 21 and the auxiliary lighting module. Of course, the driving power source can also be installed in the first casing 211. Alternatively, the driving power source may also be disposed outside the lamp and electrically connected to the first light source component 212 and the second light source component 313 through a wire. The driving power can be non-isolated or isolated. The fixed module 2 and the rotary module 3 may share a driving power source, or each may have a driving power source.
参考图5,本发明实施例中的灯具也可以为卫生间用的浴霸,此时,旋转模块3可为照明模块,固定模块2可为加热器。Referring to FIG. 5, the lamp in the embodiment of the present invention may also be a bath tyre for a bathroom. In this case, the rotation module 3 may be a lighting module and the fixed module 2 may be a heater.
本发明实施例中的灯具还可以具有控制模块(未图示),可实现调光调色、调节温度、调节加热器的风速等功能,控制模块可受控于app或遥控器。The lamp in the embodiment of the present invention may further have a control module (not shown), which can implement functions such as dimming, color adjustment, temperature adjustment, and wind speed of the heater. The control module may be controlled by an app or a remote controller.
综上所述,本发明提供的灯具,包括框体、固定模块以及旋转模块;固定模块与旋转模块至少二者之一为照明模块。旋转模块包括功能部,功能部可以相对于固定模块转动,以使得功能部与固定模块之间的角度变化,进而根据实际需求,通过可旋转的功能部对灯具进行功能调整。In summary, the lamp provided by the present invention includes a frame, a fixed module, and a rotation module; at least one of the fixed module and the rotation module is a lighting module. The rotation module includes a function part, and the function part can be rotated relative to the fixed module, so that the angle between the function part and the fixed module is changed, and then the function of the lamp is adjusted by the rotatable function part according to actual needs.
以上所述的具体实例,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The specific examples described above further describe the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (23)
- 一种灯具,其特征在于,包括框体、固定模块以及旋转模块;所述固定模块与所述旋转模块至少二者之一为照明模块;所述框体围成四周封闭且在相互背离的第一侧以及第二侧开放的装配区,所述固定模块以及所述旋转模块均装配于所述装配区内;所述固定模块固定于所述框体且朝向所述第一侧;所述旋转模块沿与所述第一侧方向垂直的方向并列设置在所述固定模块的一侧,且所述旋转模块包括功能部,所述功能部可以相对于所述固定模块转动,以使得所述功能部与所述固定模块之间的角度变化。A lamp is characterized in that it includes a frame, a fixed module, and a rotation module; at least one of the fixed module and the rotation module is a lighting module; the frame is enclosed by a perimeter that is closed and faces away from each other. An assembly area opened on one side and a second side, the fixed module and the rotation module are both assembled in the assembly area; the fixed module is fixed to the frame and faces the first side; the rotation The modules are arranged side by side on a side of the fixed module in a direction perpendicular to the first side direction, and the rotating module includes a function part, and the function part can be rotated relative to the fixed module so that the function The angle between the part and the fixed module changes.
- 根据权利要求1所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述旋转模块还包括固定部,所述固定部与所述框体固定连接,所述功能部与所述固定部转动连接,使得所述功能部可以相对于所述固定模块转动。The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the rotation module further comprises a fixing portion, the fixing portion is fixedly connected to the frame body, and the functional portion is rotatably connected to the fixing portion, so that the function The part can rotate relative to the fixed module.
- 根据权利要求2所述的灯具,其特征在于,The lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that:所述固定部上具有转轴,所述功能部上具有轴孔;The fixed part has a rotating shaft, and the functional part has a shaft hole;或or所述固定部上具有轴孔,所述功能部上具有转轴;The fixed part has a shaft hole, and the functional part has a rotating shaft;所述轴孔与所述转轴转动连接。The shaft hole is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.
- 根据权利要求3所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述固定部包括固定本体以及与所述固定本体相连的所述转轴,所述功能部上具有所述轴孔,所述转轴与所述轴孔过盈配合。The luminaire according to claim 3, wherein the fixed portion comprises a fixed body and the rotating shaft connected to the fixed body, the functional portion has the shaft hole, and the rotating shaft and the shaft Hole interference fit.
- 根据权利要求4所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述转轴包括头部以及连接所述头部的轴部,所述轴部与所述固定本体相连并贯穿所述轴孔,所述头部位于所述轴孔远离所述固定本体的一侧,所述头部的直径大于所述轴孔的直径。The luminaire according to claim 4, wherein the rotating shaft includes a head portion and a shaft portion connected to the head portion, the shaft portion is connected to the fixed body and penetrates the shaft hole, and the head portion The diameter of the head is larger than the diameter of the shaft hole, which is located on a side of the shaft hole remote from the fixed body.
- 根据权利要求5所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述转轴呈筒状,所述转轴上设置有两个开口,两个所述开口均自所述头部沿所述转轴的轴线向所述固定本体延伸,且两个所述开口相对于所述转轴的轴线对称设置。The luminaire according to claim 5, wherein the rotating shaft is cylindrical, and two openings are provided on the rotating shaft, and the two openings are from the head toward the axis of the rotating shaft. The fixed body extends, and the two openings are symmetrically disposed with respect to an axis of the rotation shaft.
- 根据权利要求6所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述固定部数量为两个,两 个所述固定部分别固定连接至所述框体相对的两侧。The luminaire according to claim 6, wherein the number of the fixing portions is two, and the two fixing portions are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of the frame.
- 根据权利要求7所述的灯具,其特征在于,两个所述固定部的转轴的外表面均具有凸起的防呆块,两个所述防呆块的其中一个朝向所述第一侧,另一个所述防呆块朝向所述第二侧。The luminaire according to claim 7, wherein the outer surfaces of the rotation shafts of the two fixing portions each have a raised fool-proof block, and one of the two fool-proof blocks faces the first side, The other fool-proof block faces the second side.
- 根据权利要求6所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述转轴的外表面具有凸起的限位块,所述轴孔的孔壁表面具有凹陷的限位槽,所述转轴组装至所述轴孔时,所述限位块位于所述限位槽内,且所述限位块的沿所述转轴的周向的宽度小于所述限位槽沿所述轴孔的周向的宽度。The luminaire according to claim 6, wherein an outer surface of the rotating shaft has a raised limiting block, a hole wall surface of the shaft hole has a concave limiting groove, and the rotating shaft is assembled to the shaft When the hole is holed, the limiting block is located in the limiting groove, and a width of the limiting block in a circumferential direction of the rotation axis is smaller than a width of the limiting groove in a circumferential direction of the shaft hole.
- 根据权利要求9所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述限位块位于所述开口远离所述头部的一侧。The lamp according to claim 9, wherein the limiting block is located on a side of the opening away from the head.
- 根据权利要求1任一项所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述框体还包括安装部,所述安装部位于所述装配区内且将所述装配区分隔为第一区域以及第二区域,所述固定模块装配于所述第一区域内,所述旋转模块装配于所述第二区域内。The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the frame further comprises a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in the assembly area and divides the assembly area into a first area and a second area The fixed module is assembled in the first region, and the rotary module is assembled in the second region.
- 根据权利要求11所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述安装部朝向所述第二区域的一侧具有定位槽,所述固定部上具有定位块,所述定位槽与所述定位块配合使所述安装部固定。The luminaire according to claim 11, wherein a side of the mounting portion facing the second region has a positioning groove, a fixing block is provided on the fixing portion, and the positioning groove cooperates with the positioning block so that The mounting portion is fixed.
- 根据权利要求11所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述固定模块为照明模块。The luminaire according to claim 11, wherein the fixed module is a lighting module.
- 根据权利要求13所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述功能部为辅照明模组。The luminaire according to claim 13, wherein the functional portion is an auxiliary lighting module.
- 根据权利要求14所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述固定模块包括主照明模组,所述主照明模组和/或所述辅照明模组的发光方式为侧发光方式或直下式发光方式。The luminaire according to claim 14, wherein the fixed module comprises a main lighting module, and the main lighting module and / or the auxiliary lighting module emits light in a side-lighting mode or a direct-lighting mode. .
- 根据权利要求15所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述主照明模组包括第一光源组件以及第一配光元件,所述辅照明模组包括第二光源组件以及第二配 光元件,所述第一光源组件与所述第二光源组件分别位于所述安装部的相背的两侧。The luminaire according to claim 15, wherein the main lighting module includes a first light source component and a first light distribution element, and the auxiliary lighting module includes a second light source component and a second light distribution element, and The first light source component and the second light source component are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting portion.
- 根据权利要求13所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述功能部为空气净化装置或摄像头或报警器或音响或加热器。The luminaire according to claim 13, wherein the functional portion is an air purification device or a camera or an alarm or a sound or a heater.
- 根据权利要求1所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述灯具为厨卫灯或吸顶灯。The lamp according to claim 1, wherein the lamp is a kitchen lamp or a ceiling lamp.
- 根据权利要求1所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述旋转模块为照明模块。The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the rotation module is a lighting module.
- 根据权利要求19所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述固定模块为加热器。The luminaire according to claim 19, wherein the fixed module is a heater.
- 根据权利要求1所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述灯具还包括至少一个驱动电源,所述固定模块与所述旋转模块公用一个所述驱动电源或者各自具有一个所述驱动电源。The lamp according to claim 1, wherein the lamp further comprises at least one driving power source, and the fixed module and the rotating module share one driving power source or each has one driving power source.
- 根据权利要求21所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述固定模块包括第一壳体,所述旋转模块包括第二壳体,所述驱动光源安装于所述第一壳体和/或所述第二壳体。The luminaire according to claim 21, wherein the fixed module comprises a first housing, the rotation module comprises a second housing, and the driving light source is mounted on the first housing and / or the第二 壳。 The second shell.
- 根据权利要求21所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述驱动电源为非隔离电源或隔离电源。The luminaire according to claim 21, wherein the driving power source is a non-isolated power source or an isolated power source.
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CN201820799948.1U CN208652229U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of lamps and lanterns |
CN201820799948.1 | 2018-05-28 | ||
CN201810521102.6 | 2018-05-28 | ||
CN201810521102.6A CN108468983A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of lamps and lanterns |
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WO2019228175A1 true WO2019228175A1 (en) | 2019-12-05 |
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PCT/CN2019/086640 WO2019228175A1 (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2019-05-13 | Lamp |
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