WO2019197038A1 - Appareillage de commutation comprenant des capteurs - Google Patents
Appareillage de commutation comprenant des capteurs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019197038A1 WO2019197038A1 PCT/EP2018/059540 EP2018059540W WO2019197038A1 WO 2019197038 A1 WO2019197038 A1 WO 2019197038A1 EP 2018059540 W EP2018059540 W EP 2018059540W WO 2019197038 A1 WO2019197038 A1 WO 2019197038A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- switchgear
- module
- sensor unit
- housing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000183024 Populus tremula Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- QHGVXILFMXYDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraclofos Chemical compound C1=C(OP(=O)(OCC)SCCC)C=NN1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QHGVXILFMXYDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/32—Mounting of devices therein
- H02B1/34—Racks
- H02B1/36—Racks with withdrawable units
Definitions
- WO 201 1 /005 254 A1 discloses a system for monitoring a switchgear.
- At least one physical value is a value of temperature measured by a temperature sensor.
- the sensor unit is connecting temperature sensors to get infor mation about an electrical connection between two conductors. Temperature moni toring can be done at bus bar joints, inside of a module, especially inside of a with drawable module, at incoming and outgoing contacts or at outgoing cable termina tion. Also temperature inside or outside of a switchgear or of a withdrawable module can be detected.
- one information is a position of a device detected by a posi tion sensor.
- the location of a withdrawable module or the number of insertions of modules can be detected.
- Position sensors detect inserted, isolated and/ or removed positions of devices. By this mechanical conditions and electrical connection condi tions can be detected. It is also possible to count insertion cycles of a module, espe cially of a withdrawable module, by a position sensor. So it can be predicted when a module has to be replaced. It can be detected or predicted if power contacts are still sufficient. This makes maintenance easier. It can also be detected if the correct de vice or module is installed in the switchgear or if some components, especially of the module, are missing.
- At least one sensor unit comprises at least one own sensor or sev eral own sensors. So temperature, voltage, current, humidity or position can also be detected by the sensor unit.
- the switchgear comprises a housing and a withdrawable module or plug-in module, whereas the withdrawable module or plug-in module is insertable or inserted in a reversible manner in the housing, whereas the sensor unit is mechani cally attached to the module or to the housing.
- the sensor unit can be installed inside of the module or above the module.
- the sensor unit can be used to monitor the tem perature within the module.
- the sensor unit can be installed outside of a withdrawa- ble or plug-in-module.
- the sensor unit can be installed inside of a cable connection unit.
- the switchgear comprises a housing and a withdrawable module or plug-in module, whereas the withdrawable module or plug-in module is insertable or inserted in a reversible manner in the housing, whereas at least one sensor is mechanically attached to the module or to the housing.
- the sensor unit communicates via serial communication, e.g. Mod- bus, or ethernet communication, e.g. Modbus TCP, OPC UA, https etc., to a monitor ing system.
- Serial communication e.g. Mod- bus
- ethernet communication e.g. Modbus TCP, OPC UA, https etc.
- Condition based and predictive maintenance calculations can be done by the moni toring system.
- a sensor can be connected to the sensor unit by short range RFID.
- Fig. 1 schematically shows a low voltage switchgear, comprising sensors and sensor units connected to the sensors, whereas the sensor units com municate to a monitoring system,
- Fig. 2 schematically shows a withdrawable module which carries a sensor that is connectable to a sensor unit installed in a housing according to Fig. 1 , and
- Fig. 3 schematically shows a withdrawable module, whereas a sensor unit which is installed in the housing is connectable to a sensor also installed in the housing according to Fig. 1.
- At least one physical value is a value of temperature measured by a temperature sensor 2a. At least one physical value is a value of humidity measured by a humidity sensor 2b. One physical value is a value of current or voltage detected by a current or voltage sensor 2c. One information is a position of a device detected by a position sensor 2d.
- the first sensor unit 3a is developed as a separate part which can be added as one assembly to an existing device or to an existing switchgear 1 .
- the sensor unit 3a is developed as a drawer.
- the sensor unit 3a carries a QR-Code or a serial number.
- Fig. 2 schematically shows a switchgear 1 , comprising at least one sensor 2e, whereas one sensor unit 3b is connected to the at least one sensor 2e to get or to read out at least one physical value measured by the at least one sensor 2e.
- Sensor 2e is a further temperature sensor 2e.
- This further temperature sensor 2e is attached to the module 5 or is installed inside of the module 5.
- the sensor unit 3b is connected to the sensor 2e. So are as of high temperature can be detected. Especially areas of high temperature inside of the module 5 can be detected.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur un appareillage de commutation (1), comprenant au moins un capteur (2a-e) ou plusieurs capteurs (2a-e), caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une unité de capteur (3a, 3b) est connectée ou peut être connectée à au moins un capteur (2a-e) ou aux capteurs (2a-e) pour obtenir ou lire au moins une valeur physique mesurée par au moins un capteur (2a-c, 2e) et/ou d'autres informations détectées par au moins un capteur (2d), qui atteint l'objectif de surveiller l'état d'un appareillage de commutation d'une manière aussi large ou étendue que possible afin d'effectuer une maintenance lorsque cela est nécessaire. Cet objectif est également atteint par un procédé pour effectuer la maintenance prédictive d'un appareillage de commutation (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2018/059540 WO2019197038A1 (fr) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Appareillage de commutation comprenant des capteurs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2018/059540 WO2019197038A1 (fr) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Appareillage de commutation comprenant des capteurs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019197038A1 true WO2019197038A1 (fr) | 2019-10-17 |
Family
ID=62025830
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2018/059540 WO2019197038A1 (fr) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Appareillage de commutation comprenant des capteurs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2019197038A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4006938A1 (fr) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-06-01 | Hitachi Energy Switzerland AG | Moniteur pour appareillage de commutation ou disjoncteurs |
EP4345430A1 (fr) * | 2022-09-29 | 2024-04-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Surveillance d'une installation de commutation |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020005667A1 (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 2002-01-17 | Gunter Ciliox | Energy management system with arrangement to monitor and control heating, bentilating and air conditioning components |
US20080079436A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Neil Gollhardt | System and method for monitoring a motor control center |
WO2011005254A1 (fr) | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-13 | Abb Research Ltd | Système de surveillance de létat dun bus |
GB2552447A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2018-01-31 | Qhi Group Ltd | Fault monitoring systems and methods for detecting connectivity faults |
-
2018
- 2018-04-13 WO PCT/EP2018/059540 patent/WO2019197038A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020005667A1 (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 2002-01-17 | Gunter Ciliox | Energy management system with arrangement to monitor and control heating, bentilating and air conditioning components |
US20080079436A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Neil Gollhardt | System and method for monitoring a motor control center |
WO2011005254A1 (fr) | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-13 | Abb Research Ltd | Système de surveillance de létat dun bus |
GB2552447A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2018-01-31 | Qhi Group Ltd | Fault monitoring systems and methods for detecting connectivity faults |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4006938A1 (fr) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-06-01 | Hitachi Energy Switzerland AG | Moniteur pour appareillage de commutation ou disjoncteurs |
WO2022112448A1 (fr) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-06-02 | Hitachi Energy Switzerland Ag | Dispositif de surveillance pour appareillage de connexion ou disjoncteur |
EP4345430A1 (fr) * | 2022-09-29 | 2024-04-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Surveillance d'une installation de commutation |
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