WO2018133637A1 - Automobile et ensemble rideau pare-soleil associé - Google Patents
Automobile et ensemble rideau pare-soleil associé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018133637A1 WO2018133637A1 PCT/CN2017/119065 CN2017119065W WO2018133637A1 WO 2018133637 A1 WO2018133637 A1 WO 2018133637A1 CN 2017119065 W CN2017119065 W CN 2017119065W WO 2018133637 A1 WO2018133637 A1 WO 2018133637A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sunshade
- guide
- locking member
- guiding
- curtain
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/0007—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs moveable head-liners, screens, curtains or blinds for ceilings
- B60J7/0023—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs moveable head-liners, screens, curtains or blinds for ceilings flexible and foldable
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of automotive technology, and in particular to an automobile and a sunshade assembly thereof.
- the sunroof on the roof of the automobile is usually a power sunroof, which is not only complicated in structure, but also has a large weight, high cost, takes up space inside the vehicle, and has high requirements for waterproof sealing.
- the sunshade matched with the above-mentioned electric sunroof is usually a hard metal skeleton, which not only encroaches on the top space of the members, but also has a large thickness and weight, and the operation feel is poor when the sunshade is opened and closed.
- the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell array having the above solar cell holder.
- the invention also proposes a motor vehicle having the sunshade assembly.
- the sunshade assembly of the automobile includes: a support frame, the support frame defines a light transmission hole, and the two sides of the support frame respectively have a first guiding portion and a second guiding portion; a retracting mechanism, the retracting mechanism is fixed on the supporting frame; a sunshade, one side of the sunshade is slidably fitted on the first guiding portion and the other side of the sunshade is slidable Cooperating on the second guiding portion, the sunshade is connected with the retracting mechanism and is often pulled toward the retracting mechanism, the sunshade covers the transparent hole and protrudes from the roll
- the closed position of the receiving mechanism is switchable between an open position in which the light-transmissive aperture is opened and received in the retracting mechanism; and a first locking mechanism configured to be in the sunshade The shade is in a closed position to lock the shade to the support frame.
- the sunshade assembly of the automobile according to the embodiment of the present invention is not only lightweight, low in cost, but also compact in structure, which significantly saves the head space of the automobile.
- the first locking mechanism comprises: a first locking member, the first locking member is fixedly connected with the supporting frame; and a second locking member, the second locking member and the second locking member
- the sunshade is fixedly coupled, and the first locking member and the second locking member are configured to interlock with each other when the sunshade is in a closed position and to be disengaged from each other when the sunshade is in an open position.
- the support frame further includes a first support beam and a second support beam, the first end of the first support beam being connected to the first end of the first guide portion and the first support beam
- the second end is connected to the first end of the second guiding portion
- the first end of the second supporting beam is connected to the second end of the first guiding portion and the second end of the second supporting beam is
- the second end of the second guiding portion is connected, and the light transmission hole is jointly defined by the first supporting beam, the second supporting beam, the first guiding portion and the second guiding portion.
- the retracting mechanism is fixedly coupled to the first supporting beam, and the first locking member is fixedly coupled to the second supporting beam.
- the second locking component is a hook
- the first locking component comprises: a stopping portion, the stopping portion is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, and the sunshade is in a closed position The hook is engaged with the stopping portion; and the elastic blocking piece is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, and the elastic blocking piece stops the hook when the sunshade is in the closed position On the stop.
- the elastic blocking piece includes: a connecting section, the first end of the connecting section is fixed on the supporting frame by a mounting bracket, the connecting section is located above the stopping portion; the first bending section a first end of the first bent section is coupled to a second end of the connecting section and the first bent section extends toward the stop portion when the sunshade is in a closed position The inner side of the hook is stopped against the stop portion and the outer side of the hook is stopped against the first bent portion; and the second bent portion, the second bent portion is a second end of the first bent section is connected and the second bent section extends away from the stop, the second bent section and the stop when the sunshade is in an open position The end of the period.
- the first guiding portion and the second guiding portion each include a first guiding slot and a second guiding slot
- the sunshade comprises: a curtain, one end of the cord is connected to the retracting mechanism, One side of the cord is slidably engaged with the first guide groove of the first guide portion and the other side of the curtain is slidably engaged with the first guide groove of the second guide portion; and a guide frame, the guide The frame is connected to the other end of the curtain, and one end of the guide frame is slidably fitted on the second guiding groove of the first guiding portion by a first plug inserted thereon, and the other end of the guiding frame passes A second plug that is plugged thereon is slidably fitted over the second guide groove of the second guide.
- the guide frame is provided with a receiving groove, and the opening of the receiving groove is contracted, and the curtain is pressed and fixed in the receiving groove by a pressing rod.
- the sunshade assembly further includes a curtain supporting piece disposed in the first guiding groove of the first guiding portion and the first guiding groove of the second guiding portion, the curtain The ply support sheet is pressed into the first guide groove.
- a handle is further included, the handle is fixedly coupled to the guide frame, and the second locking member is fixedly coupled to the handle.
- a second locking mechanism is further provided, the second locking mechanism being disposed on the support frame to lock the sunshade on the support frame when the sunshade is in an open position.
- An automobile according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes: a vehicle body top cover having a sunroof; and the sunshade assembly, the support frame is fixedly coupled to the top cover and the sunshade and the sunshade The skylight is facing right.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a sunshade assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1.
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 1.
- FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a sunshade of a sunshade assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a partial schematic view of a car in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- a shade assembly 100 of an automobile 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 through 5.
- a sunshade assembly 100 of an automobile 1000 includes a support frame 10, a take-up mechanism 20, a sunshade 30, and a first lock mechanism 40.
- the support frame 10 defines a light-transmissive hole.
- the two sides of the support frame 10 respectively have a first guiding portion 11 and a second guiding portion 12, and the retracting mechanism 20 is fixed on the supporting frame 10.
- One side of the shade 30 is slidably fitted on the first guide portion 11 and the other side of the shade 30 is slidably fitted on the second guide portion 12.
- the sunshade curtain 30 is connected to the retracting mechanism 20 and is often pulled toward the retracting mechanism 20, and the sunshade curtain 30 covers the light-receiving hole and protrudes from the closed position of the retracting mechanism 20 and the open transmissive hole and is received in the retracting mechanism 20
- the inner open position is switchable, and the first lock mechanism 40 is configured to lock the shade 30 on the support frame 10 in a closed position of the shade 30.
- the sunshade curtain 30 can be slidably switched between an open position and a closed position, so that in the open position, the sunshade 30 can open the light transmission hole to enable the light to be normally irradiated into the vehicle.
- the sunshade 30 closes the light-transmission hole to block light from entering the vehicle to provide a sunshade function. Since the sunshade 30 is housed in the retracting mechanism 20 when in the open position, the structure is not only compact, but also significantly saves the top of the car 1000. Space, light weight and low cost.
- the above-mentioned sunshade assembly 100 can be provided with mounting and hanging points for installing the ceiling interior, which is advantageous for simplifying the vehicle body structure and can improve the overall rigidity of the vehicle body cover 200.
- the guiding directions of the first guiding portion 11 and the second guiding portion 12 coincide, and in the specific embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the first guiding portion 11 and the second guiding portion
- the guiding direction of 12 is the front-rear direction.
- the guiding direction may also be the left-right direction of the whole vehicle.
- the first guiding portion 11 and the second guiding portion 12 may extend along a straight line or may follow an arc. extend.
- the retracting mechanism 20 can be used to tension the sunshade 30 when the sunshade 30 is in the open position, in addition to the retracting shade 30.
- the sunshade assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a second locking mechanism (not shown), and the second locking mechanism is disposed at The support frame 10 is operative to lock the shade 30 to the support frame 10 when the shade 30 is in the open position.
- a third locking mechanism may be provided to lock the sunshade 30 in a preset position, which is a position between the open position and the closed position (for example, a sunshade)
- the curtain 30 is opened at half of the intermediate position
- a person skilled in the art can set a plurality of preset positions as needed, and correspondingly match a plurality of third locking mechanisms, thereby enabling the sunshade 30 to be opened to a suitable opening degree (eg The light transmission hole 1/2 is exposed and the 1/2 is covered), which further satisfies the various needs of the occupant.
- the first guiding portion 11 when the guiding directions of the first guiding portion 11 and the second guiding portion 12 are in the front-rear direction, the first guiding portion 11 is located on the left side of the sunshade 30, and the second guiding portion 12 is located in the sunshade.
- the take-up mechanism 20 On the right side of the curtain 30, the take-up mechanism 20 is located on the front side of the sunshade 30, and the first lock mechanism 40 and the take-up mechanism 20 are opposed in the front-rear direction.
- first locking mechanism 40 may also be disposed on the first guiding portion 11 and/or the second guiding portion 12 as long as it can lock the sunshade 30 when the sunshade curtain 30 is in the closed position. It can be stopped on the support frame 10.
- the first locking mechanism 40 includes a first locking member and a second locking member 42.
- the first locking member is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 10, and the second locking member 42 is fixedly connected to the sunshade 30.
- the first locking member and the second locking member 42 are configured to interlock with each other when the shade 30 is in the closed position and to be disengaged from each other when the shade 30 is in the open position. Wherein, when the sunshade 30 is in the closed position, the first locking member and the second locking member 42 can be snap-fitted to lock each other.
- the locking of the sunshade 30 in the closed position is achieved by the first locking member provided on the supporting frame 10 and the second locking member 42 provided on the sunshade curtain 30, and the structure is simple and compact.
- the support frame 10 further includes a first support beam 13 and a second support beam 14, a first end of the first support beam 13 (left end as shown in FIG. 1) and a first of the first guide portion 11
- the ends (the front end shown in FIG. 1) are connected and the second end of the first support beam 13 (the right end as shown in FIG. 1) is connected to the first end of the second guiding portion 12 (the front end shown in FIG. 1).
- the first end of the second support beam 14 (the left end as shown in FIG. 1) is connected to the second end of the first guiding portion 11 (the rear end as shown in FIG. 1) and the second end of the second supporting beam 14 (the right end as shown in FIG. 1) is connected to the second end of the second guiding portion 12 (the rear end shown in FIG.
- the light transmission hole is composed of the first supporting beam 13, the second supporting beam 14, and the first guiding
- the first guiding portion 12 and the second guiding portion 12 jointly define that the first locking member is fixedly connected to the first supporting beam 13 and the retracting mechanism 20 is fixedly coupled to the second supporting beam 14.
- the first support beam 13 and the second support beam 14 both extend in the left-right direction and the two are oppositely disposed in the front-rear direction, the first guide portion 11 and the second guide
- the portions 12 all extend in the front-rear direction and are disposed opposite to each other in the left-right direction.
- the left end of the first support beam 13 is fixedly coupled to the front end of the first guide portion 11, and the right end of the first support beam 13 and the front end of the second guide portion 12 are provided.
- the left end of the second support beam 14 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first guide portion 11
- the right end of the second support beam 14 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second guide portion 12 .
- the second locking member 42 is a hook.
- the first locking member includes a stopping portion 411 and a resilient blocking piece 412.
- the stopping portion 411 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 10, and the elastic blocking piece is fixed.
- the 412 is fixedly connected to the support frame 10, and when the sunshade 30 is in the closed position, the hook is engaged with the stopping portion 411 and the elastic blocking piece 412 stops the hook against the stopping portion 411.
- the sunshade curtain 30 When it is necessary to close the sunshade 30, the sunshade curtain 30 is pulled and moved toward the second locking member 42 and the second supporting beam 14, and the second locking member 42 pushes the elastic blocking piece 412 and is in the elastic blocking piece 412 and the stop. Between the portions 411, the final shade 30 is moved to the closed position, and the inner side of the second locking member 42 (inside the hook) is snapped and stopped on the stop portion 411 and outside the second locking member 42 (card The outer side of the hook is stopped on the elastic blocking piece 412.
- the first locking mechanism 40 locks the sunshade 30 when the sunshade curtain 30 is in the closed position, so as to prevent the sunshade curtain 30 from opening under the vibration of the driving, and the locking is further locked. reliable.
- the sunshade 30 When the sunshade 30 needs to be opened, the sunshade 30 is continuously pushed toward the first locking member (forward as shown in FIG. 2), and the second locking member 42 lifts up the elastic blocking piece 412 and is separated from the stopping portion 411.
- the upper sunshade curtain 30 is configured to disengage the first locking member from the space defined by the stopping portion 411 and the elastic blocking piece 412, and the removed sunshade curtain 30 is moved to the open position by the retracting force of the retracting mechanism 20 to The light transmission hole is opened.
- the resilient flap 412 includes a connecting section 412a, a first bent section 412b, and a second bent section 412c.
- the first end of the connecting portion 412a is fixed on the supporting frame 10 by the mounting bracket 131.
- the connecting portion 412a is located above the stopping portion 411, and the first end of the first bent portion 412b is connected to the second end of the connecting portion 412a and is first The bent section 412b extends toward the direction of the stopper 411.
- the connecting portion 412a of the elastic blocking piece 412 extends substantially in the front-rear direction
- the first bent portion 412b gradually extends downward from the rear to the front
- the second bent portion 412c gradually extends upward from the rear to the front
- the connecting portion 412a and Between the first bent sections 412b, the first bent section 412b and the second bent section 412c are rounded.
- the structure of the elastic flap 412 is compact and ingenious, and it is possible not only to apply a pressing force to the first lock member when the shade 30 is in the closed position to prevent it from coming out, but also to return to the original position after the shade 30 is opened.
- the first guiding portion 11 and the second guiding portion 12 each include a first guiding groove 111 and a second guiding Slot 112.
- the sunshade 30 includes a cord 31 and a guide frame 32.
- One end of the cord 31 (the rear end as shown in FIG. 2) is connected to the retracting mechanism 20, one side of the cord 31 (left side as shown in FIG. 2) and the first
- the first guiding groove 111 of the guiding portion 11 is slidably fitted and the other side of the curtain 31 (the right side as shown in FIG. 2) is slidably engaged with the first guiding groove 111 of the second guiding portion 12, and the guide frame 32 and the curtain 31 are The other end (the front end shown in Figure 2) is connected.
- One end of the guide frame 32 (the left end shown in FIGS. 2 and 3) is slidably fitted on the second guide groove 112 of the first guide portion 11 by the first plug 33 inserted thereon, and the other end of the guide frame 32 (The right end as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3) is slidably fitted to the second guide groove 112 of the second guide portion 12 by the second plug 34 inserted thereon.
- the arrangement of the guide frame 32 and the first blockage 33 and the second blockage 34 enhances the stability and reliability of the movement of the shade 30.
- the shade assembly 100 further includes a cord supporting sheet 50 (see FIG. 3), and the cord supporting sheet 50 is disposed in the first guiding groove 111 of the first guiding portion 11 and the first guiding groove 111 of the second guiding portion 12, The curtain 31 is pressed into the first guide groove 111 by the curtain supporting piece 50. Thereby, the stability and reliability of the sliding of the curtain 31 are further enhanced.
- the first guiding groove 111 is located below the second guiding groove 112, and most of the curtain 31 is located below the guiding frame 32, and a small portion of the front end of the curtain 31 is located at the guiding frame 32. It is fixed above the guide frame 32.
- the guide frame 32 is provided with a receiving recess 321 in which the opening for accommodating the recess 321 is contracted, and the cord 31 is pressed and fixed in the accommodating recess 321 by the pressing rod 35.
- the receiving groove 321 has a substantially circular cross section, and the pressing rod 35 may be a wire rope.
- the sunshade assembly 100 further includes a handle 60.
- the handle 60 is fixedly coupled to the guide frame 32.
- the second locking member 42 is fixedly coupled to the handle 60.
- the utility model is simple and reliable, and the electric opening mechanism is omitted. The operation is simple, and the occupant can manually open and close the sunshade 30.
- the curtain 31 of the sunshade 30 is an opaque material
- the cord 31 is at least partially housed in the retracting mechanism 20 in the open position
- the cord 31 is a non-metallic flexible material.
- the guide frame 32 may adopt a metal frame structure
- the first guide portion 11 and the second guide portion 12 may be aluminum alloy extruded profiles
- the first support beam 13 and the second support beam 14 are stamping members.
- the support frame 10 can be fixed by bolting with the top cover, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance.
- the sunshade assembly 100 has a compact overall structure and a light weight
- the cord 31 has a low light transmittance and a reliable shading effect.
- an automobile 1000 includes a vehicle body roof cover 200 and a sunshade assembly 100 of the above embodiment.
- the vehicle body roof cover 200 has a sunroof, and the support frame 10 is fixedly coupled to the top cover.
- the sunshade 30 is directly opposite the skylight.
- the skylight is a transparent glass piece, and the sunroof can be fixedly connected with the sheet metal part of the body cover 200.
- the automobile 1000 according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention adopts the above-mentioned lightweight sunshade assembly 100, which not only helps to improve the cruising range of the vehicle, but also improves the strength and rigidity of the vehicle body cover 200, and is convenient for manually opening and closing the sunshade curtain. 30.
- first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
- features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
- the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined.
- the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. , or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
- installation can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
- the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact.
- the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
- the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une automobile (1000) et un ensemble rideau pare-soleil (100) associé. L'ensemble rideau pare-soleil (100) comprend : un cadre de support (10), un mécanisme d'enroulement (20), un rideau pare-soleil (30) et un premier mécanisme de verrouillage (40), un trou de transmission de lumière étant défini sur le cadre de support (10) ; une première partie de guidage (11) et une seconde partie de guidage (12) sont respectivement disposées au niveau des deux côtés du cadre de support (10) ; le mécanisme d'enroulement (20) est fixé sur le cadre de support (10) ; un côté du rideau pare-soleil (30) est installé de manière coulissante sur la première partie de guidage (11) et un autre côté du rideau pare-soleil (30) est installé de manière coulissante sur la seconde partie de guidage (12) ; le rideau pare-soleil (30) est relié au mécanisme d'enroulement (20) et est normalement tiré vers le mécanisme d'enroulement (20) ; le rideau pare-soleil (30) peut passer d'une position fermée dans laquelle le trou de transmission de lumière est recouvert et le rideau pare-soleil fait saillie à partir du mécanisme d'enroulement (20) à une position ouverte dans laquelle le trou de transmission de lumière est ouvert et le rideau pare-soleil est reçu dans le mécanisme d'enroulement (20) ; et le premier mécanisme de verrouillage (40) est conçu pour verrouiller le rideau pare-soleil (30) sur le cadre de support (10) lorsque le rideau pare-soleil (30) est en position fermée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710050565.4A CN106627063A (zh) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | 汽车及其遮阳帘组件 |
CN201710050565.4 | 2017-01-23 |
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WO2018133637A1 true WO2018133637A1 (fr) | 2018-07-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/CN2017/119065 WO2018133637A1 (fr) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-12-27 | Automobile et ensemble rideau pare-soleil associé |
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CN (1) | CN106627063A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018133637A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106627063A (zh) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-10 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | 汽车及其遮阳帘组件 |
CN107669081B (zh) * | 2017-11-09 | 2022-09-13 | 上海耀皮康桥汽车玻璃有限公司 | 一种用于遮阳帘的拉板遮光结构 |
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TW201233884A (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-08-16 | Macauto Ind Co Ltd | Sunshade |
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