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WO2018121423A1 - Commutateur à bouton poussoir ultramince - Google Patents

Commutateur à bouton poussoir ultramince Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018121423A1
WO2018121423A1 PCT/CN2017/117912 CN2017117912W WO2018121423A1 WO 2018121423 A1 WO2018121423 A1 WO 2018121423A1 CN 2017117912 W CN2017117912 W CN 2017117912W WO 2018121423 A1 WO2018121423 A1 WO 2018121423A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
guiding
core
base
balance bar
guiding core
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/117912
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴福喜
Original Assignee
东莞市凯华电子有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 filed Critical 东莞市凯华电子有限公司
Publication of WO2018121423A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018121423A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/20Driving mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/84Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback
    • H01H13/85Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback characterised by tactile feedback features

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a key switch, in particular to an ultra-thin key switch.
  • buttons switch are used as an input means.
  • the quality of the key switch determines the experience of the input device, which requires the button switch to have a good feel and sound.
  • the existing thin key switch using a metal piece as a moving contact piece cannot always have a pressing feel like a large key switch because of the limitation of the internal space of the switch.
  • the compression stability is poor, resulting in unsmooth use and affecting normal use.
  • the existing push button switch cannot meet the requirements of the thin design when the pressing feel and the pressing stability are satisfied.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an ultra-thin key switch with reasonable structural design, reduced thickness, improved press balance and press stability, and enhanced pressing feel.
  • An ultra-thin key switch includes a base and a cover attached to the base, the cover has an opening, and further comprises a guiding core, a torsion spring and a guide respectively arranged on the base a guiding member and a guiding core block, wherein a guiding post is protruded upward from a center of the upper end of the base, a guiding hole is defined in a center of the guiding column, and a guiding hole for inserting the conduction component is disposed at one end of the guiding base
  • the other end of the guiding core is provided with a torsion spring slot;
  • the guiding core is located at the side of the guiding core, and the lower end of the guiding core defines an annular slot, and the annular slot is convex downward
  • the insertion post is inserted into the guiding hole of the base, and the guiding post of the base is inserted into the annular slot, and the guiding post and the outer side of the plug are sleeved with a spring; the lower
  • an annular receiving groove is defined in an upper end edge of the base, and a balance bar assembly is disposed in the annular receiving groove, the balance bar assembly is mainly composed of a split first balance bar and a second The balance bar is formed by crossing, and the first balance bar and the second balance bar are both disposed at the lower end of the guide core.
  • the first balance bar and the second balance bar are both U-shaped, and the open end of the first balance bar and the open end of the second balance bar are disposed to cross each other;
  • the first balance The rod includes a first transverse rod and a first longitudinal rod respectively connected to the two ends of the first transverse rod, the first longitudinal rod end is provided with a first bending hook outwardly;
  • the second balance The rod includes a second transverse rod and a second longitudinal rod respectively connected to the two ends of the second horizontal rod, the second longitudinal rod end is provided with a second hook bent inward;
  • the first transverse The rod is located at a lower end of one side of the core, and the second horizontal rod is located at a lower end of the other side of the core.
  • the upper end of the lead post of the lead core defines a mounting hole in which an LED lamp is mounted.
  • the conduction component comprises a static piece and a moving piece.
  • the position groove or the retaining hole is used as the avoidance of the base, which provides a space for the lead of the guiding core to make the guiding core and the base
  • the mating length before sliding between each other is lengthened, and the core pressing does not cause a click feeling; at the same time, the height of the button switch is lowered, so that the overall thickness of the button switch is thinner;
  • Figure 1 is an assembly view of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a base of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the balance bar assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the guide core of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the base of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is another schematic structural view of the bottom of the base of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the external structure of the utility model in a free state
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model in a free state
  • Figure 10 is another cross-sectional view of the utility model in a free state
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the external structure of the utility model in a pressed state
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model in a depressed state
  • Figure 13 is another cross-sectional view of the present invention in a depressed state.
  • the embodiment provides an ultra-thin key switch including a base 1 and a cover 2 attached to the base 1 .
  • the cover 2 defines an opening 21 and includes
  • the guide core 3, the torsion spring 4, the conduction assembly 5 and the core guide slider 6 are disposed on the base 1.
  • the center of the upper end of the base 1 is convexly provided with a guide post 11 at the center of the guide post 11
  • a guiding hole 12 is defined downwardly, and one end of the base 1 is provided with a conducting component slot 14 for inserting the conductive component 5, and the other end is provided with a torsion spring slot 15 for inserting the torsion spring 4; the guiding core
  • the slider 6 is located at the side of the guiding core 3.
  • the lower end of the guiding core 3 defines an annular slot 31.
  • a protruding post 32 is protruded downwardly from the central portion of the annular slot 31.
  • the insertion post 32 is inserted into the guiding hole 12 of the base 1.
  • the guiding post 11 of the base 1 is inserted into the annular slot 31, and a spring 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the guiding post 11 and the insertion post 32; a digging groove is formed in the lower end surface of the guiding core 3 to make the guiding core 3 lower end faces form a plurality of core lobes 33.
  • the lead rib 33 is provided with a yield space in two ways.
  • One way is to provide a plurality of places on the pedestal 1 and outside the guide post 11 for the guide rib 33 to extend.
  • a groove 16 and the depth of the yielding groove 16 is exactly equal to the height of the guiding core 33; the other way is: on the base 1 and located outside the guiding column 11 , the guiding core 33 passes through A number of yielding holes 16'.
  • an annular receiving groove 13 is defined in an upper end edge of the base 1, and a balance bar assembly 8 is disposed in the annular receiving groove 13.
  • the balance bar assembly 8 is mainly separated by a first type.
  • the balance bar 81 is formed to intersect with the second balance bar 82.
  • the first balance bar 81 and the second balance bar 82 are both disposed at the lower end of the guide core 3.
  • a mounting hole 321 is defined in the upper end of the insertion post 32.
  • the LED light 10 is mounted in the mounting hole 321 to realize an intermediate light-emitting function.
  • the first balance bar 81 and the second balance bar 82 are both U-shaped, and the open end of the first balance bar 81 and the open end of the second balance bar 82 are disposed to cross each other.
  • the first balance bar 81 includes a first horizontal rod 811 and a first longitudinal rod 812 respectively connected to the two ends of the first horizontal rod 811.
  • the first longitudinal rod 812 is provided with an outward bend.
  • the second balance bar 82 includes a second transverse rod 821, and a second longitudinal rod 822 connected to the two ends of the second transverse rod 821, the second longitudinal rod 822 end
  • the second bending hook 823 is bent inwardly; the first transverse rod 811 is located at the lower end of the guiding core 3, and the second transverse rod 821 is located at the lower end of the other side of the guiding core 3.
  • the conduction component 5 includes a static piece 51 and a movable piece 52.
  • the insertion post 32 of the guide core 3 is inserted into the guide hole 12 of the base 1, and the core projection 33 of the lower end of the guide core 3 is inserted into the base 1
  • the guiding post 11 of the base 1 is inserted into the annular slot 31 of the guiding core 3, and the spring 7 is compressed to touch the static piece 51 of the conducting assembly 5
  • the sheets 52 are in contact with each other to realize the conduction function of the button switches; at the same time, the lower ends of the guiding cores 3 respectively apply the first horizontal rods 811 of the first balance rod 81 and the second horizontal rods 821 of the second balance rod 82. Under the force, the first balance bar 81 and the second balance bar 82 swing up and down to maintain the press balance.
  • the main points of the utility model are:
  • the position slot or the yield hole be used as a matching design of the lead rib and the retaining groove or the retaining hole.
  • the avoidance of the pedestal provides a space for the lead rib to make the mating length of the lead and the base before sliding relative to each other, and the lead pressing does not cause a click feeling; at the same time, the height of the push button switch is lowered. , making the overall thickness of the button switch thinner;

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un commutateur à bouton poussoir ultramince qui comprend une base (1), un couvercle (2) recouvrant la base (1), et un noyau de guidage (3), un ressort de torsion (4), un composant conducteur (5) et un bloc coulissant (6) de noyau de guidage disposés respectivement sur la base (1). Une colonne de guidage (11) dépassant vers le haut est agencée à une position centrale de la base (1). Un trou de guidage (12) est formé au centre de la colonne de guidage (11). Le bloc coulissant (6) de noyau de guidage est situé d'un côté du noyau de guidage (3). Une encoche annulaire (31) est formée à une extrémité inférieure du noyau de guidage (3). Une colonne d'insertion (32) dépassant vers le bas est agencée dans une section centrale de l'encoche annulaire (31) et est insérée dans le trou de guidage (12) au niveau de la base (1) pour insérer la colonne de guidage (11) de la base (1) dans l'encoche annulaire (31). Un ressort (7) est emmanché autour des côtés extérieurs de la colonne de guidage (11) et de la colonne d'insertion (32). Des encoches sont formées sur une surface inférieure du noyau de guidage (3) pour former une pluralité de pièces en saillie (33) du noyau de guidage sur la surface d'extrémité inférieure du noyau de guidage (3). Le système comporte une pluralité d'évidements (16) dans lesquels peuvent être insérées les pièces en saillie (33) du noyau de guidage, ou le système comporte une pluralité de trous (16') qui peuvent être traversés par les pièces en saillie (33) du noyau de guidage. Le commutateur à bouton poussoir a une conception de structure raisonnable, une épaisseur réduite, un équilibre et une stabilité de pression renforcés, et une sensation de pression de bouton renforcée.
PCT/CN2017/117912 2016-12-26 2017-12-22 Commutateur à bouton poussoir ultramince WO2018121423A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621444316.0U CN206441650U (zh) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 一种超薄型按键开关
CN201621444316.0 2016-12-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018121423A1 true WO2018121423A1 (fr) 2018-07-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/117912 WO2018121423A1 (fr) 2016-12-26 2017-12-22 Commutateur à bouton poussoir ultramince

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206441650U (fr)
WO (1) WO2018121423A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110504127A (zh) * 2018-08-15 2019-11-26 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 一种具有按压发声功能的按键开关

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206441650U (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-25 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 一种超薄型按键开关
CN107591269A (zh) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-16 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 一种高行程超薄按键开关
CN107591271A (zh) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-16 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 一种用于超薄按键开关的导芯组件
CN207993734U (zh) * 2018-02-28 2018-10-19 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 一种插板式超薄型按键开关
CN110137016B (zh) * 2019-05-13 2024-06-14 深圳市晶泰电子有限公司 高平衡性按键及键盘

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4600819A (en) * 1985-03-08 1986-07-15 Mechanical Enterprises, Inc. Switch assembly
CN103236364A (zh) * 2013-04-15 2013-08-07 东莞市高特电子有限公司 键盘开关
CN104505292A (zh) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-08 余正明 一种长行程键盘开关
CN204497106U (zh) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-22 余正明 一种超薄键盘开关
CN105023789A (zh) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-04 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 新型键盘开关
CN205050718U (zh) * 2015-08-27 2016-02-24 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 带x架结构的键盘开关
CN205789629U (zh) * 2016-05-30 2016-12-07 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 键盘开关
CN206441650U (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-25 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 一种超薄型按键开关

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4600819A (en) * 1985-03-08 1986-07-15 Mechanical Enterprises, Inc. Switch assembly
CN103236364A (zh) * 2013-04-15 2013-08-07 东莞市高特电子有限公司 键盘开关
CN104505292A (zh) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-08 余正明 一种长行程键盘开关
CN204497106U (zh) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-22 余正明 一种超薄键盘开关
CN105023789A (zh) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-04 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 新型键盘开关
CN205050718U (zh) * 2015-08-27 2016-02-24 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 带x架结构的键盘开关
CN205789629U (zh) * 2016-05-30 2016-12-07 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 键盘开关
CN206441650U (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-25 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 一种超薄型按键开关

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110504127A (zh) * 2018-08-15 2019-11-26 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 一种具有按压发声功能的按键开关

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