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WO2018194986A3 - Particulate matter sensor and method therefor - Google Patents

Particulate matter sensor and method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018194986A3
WO2018194986A3 PCT/US2018/027815 US2018027815W WO2018194986A3 WO 2018194986 A3 WO2018194986 A3 WO 2018194986A3 US 2018027815 W US2018027815 W US 2018027815W WO 2018194986 A3 WO2018194986 A3 WO 2018194986A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
particle
mass
spectrometer
airstream
particulate matter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2018/027815
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2018194986A2 (en
Inventor
Kenneth FARMER
Thomas Edward Kennedy
Original Assignee
Tsi Incorporated
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsi Incorporated filed Critical Tsi Incorporated
Priority to CN201880032437.XA priority Critical patent/CN110662952B/en
Priority to KR1020197033562A priority patent/KR102564702B1/en
Priority to US16/605,899 priority patent/US11604131B2/en
Priority to EP18787066.2A priority patent/EP3612811A4/en
Publication of WO2018194986A2 publication Critical patent/WO2018194986A2/en
Publication of WO2018194986A3 publication Critical patent/WO2018194986A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/1012Calibrating particle analysers; References therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
    • G01N15/0606Investigating concentration of particle suspensions by collecting particles on a support
    • G01N15/0618Investigating concentration of particle suspensions by collecting particles on a support of the filter type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/02Investigating particle size or size distribution
    • G01N15/0205Investigating particle size or size distribution by optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/14Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
    • G01N15/1456Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals
    • G01N15/1459Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals the analysis being performed on a sample stream
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
    • G01N15/075Investigating concentration of particle suspensions by optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N2015/0042Investigating dispersion of solids
    • G01N2015/0046Investigating dispersion of solids in gas, e.g. smoke
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N2015/0096Investigating consistence of powders, dustability, dustiness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N2015/03Electro-optical investigation of a plurality of particles, the analyser being characterised by the optical arrangement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10Investigating individual particles
    • G01N2015/1029Particle size
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N5/00Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
    • G01N5/02Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by absorbing or adsorbing components of a material and determining change of weight of the adsorbent, e.g. determining moisture content

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)

Abstract

Various embodiments include methods and systems to measure and calibrate an optical particle spectrometer for reporting mass concentration. In one embodiment, an optical particle spectrometer is used to measure a concentration of particulate matter in a sampled particle-laden airstream. A particle diverter, in fluid communication with the spectrometer, diverts at least a portion of the particle-laden airstream at predetermined intervals. In one example, a mass filter receives the portion of the particle-laden airstream and filters a fraction of the particles within the airstream that are above a predetermined particle size. A mass sensor measures a mass of the fraction of the particles received from the mass filter or from the particle diverter and uses a calibration communication loop to provide the measured mass to the spectrometer to apply a correction factor to report mass concentration from the optical particle spectrometer. Other methods and systems are disclosed.
PCT/US2018/027815 2017-04-17 2018-04-16 Particulate matter sensor and method therefor WO2018194986A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201880032437.XA CN110662952B (en) 2017-04-17 2018-04-16 Particulate matter sensor and method thereof
KR1020197033562A KR102564702B1 (en) 2017-04-17 2018-04-16 Fine dust sensor and its method
US16/605,899 US11604131B2 (en) 2017-04-17 2018-04-16 Particulate matter sensor and method therefor
EP18787066.2A EP3612811A4 (en) 2017-04-17 2018-04-16 SENSOR FOR PARTICULAR SUBSTANCES AND METHOD FOR THIS

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201762486234P 2017-04-17 2017-04-17
US62/486,234 2017-04-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018194986A2 WO2018194986A2 (en) 2018-10-25
WO2018194986A3 true WO2018194986A3 (en) 2019-01-10

Family

ID=63856061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2018/027815 WO2018194986A2 (en) 2017-04-17 2018-04-16 Particulate matter sensor and method therefor

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11604131B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3612811A4 (en)
KR (1) KR102564702B1 (en)
CN (1) CN110662952B (en)
WO (1) WO2018194986A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3612811A4 (en) 2017-04-17 2021-01-20 TSI Incorporated SENSOR FOR PARTICULAR SUBSTANCES AND METHOD FOR THIS
CN115343050A (en) 2019-01-03 2022-11-15 康明斯公司 System and method for inspecting a particulate filter
US11656236B2 (en) 2019-09-30 2023-05-23 Tsi Incorporated Mirror calibration of multiple flow-measurement devices
EP3901611A1 (en) * 2020-04-22 2021-10-27 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Kit with separating device and particle sensor, use of the kit, dust device and method for controlling the dust device
US11573166B2 (en) * 2020-12-16 2023-02-07 Caterpillar Inc. System and method for calibrating a particle monitoring sensor
CN112858127A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-28 深圳市森世泰科技有限公司 System and method for analyzing particulate matter sensor for diesel vehicle
CN114018776A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-08 中国石油大学(北京) A device for detecting particulate matter in a high-pressure gas pipeline
US20250067651A1 (en) * 2023-08-21 2025-02-27 Kidde Technologies, Inc. Aerosol concentration sensor calibration device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6205842B1 (en) * 1999-02-02 2001-03-27 Rupprecht & Patashnick Company, Inc. Differential particulate mass monitor with intrinsic correction for volatilization losses
US7111496B1 (en) * 2004-04-29 2006-09-26 Pedro Lilienfeld Methods and apparatus for monitoring a mass concentration of particulate matter
US7174767B2 (en) * 2003-12-01 2007-02-13 Sensors, Inc. Particulate matter analyzer and method of analysis
US7600441B2 (en) * 2006-02-07 2009-10-13 Providence Engineering and Environmental Group LLC Comprehensive particulate matter measurement system and method for using the same
US20120012744A1 (en) * 2007-08-08 2012-01-19 Tsi, Incorporated Size segregated aerosol mass concentration measurement with inlet conditioners and multiple detectors

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7932490B2 (en) * 2007-08-07 2011-04-26 Tsi, Inc. Size segregated aerosol mass concentration measurement device
CN101398367B (en) * 2007-09-26 2011-04-06 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所 Aerated solids particle laser analyzer
US8806915B2 (en) 2011-08-08 2014-08-19 University Of California Microfabricated particulate matter monitor
WO2013022971A1 (en) * 2011-08-09 2013-02-14 Tsi, Incorporated System and method for converting optical diameters of aerosol particles to mobility and aerodynamic diameters
GB201311097D0 (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-08-07 Particle Measuring Syst A method and apparatus for dilution of aerosols
CN203941085U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-11-12 苏州元泰自动化科技有限公司 A kind of fine particle measurement mechanism
CN104122180B (en) 2014-07-21 2016-08-24 青岛众瑞智能仪器有限公司 A kind of method measuring particulate matter mass concentration
CN104237087B (en) * 2014-08-12 2016-07-06 浙江工商大学 The method of gas particles substrate concentration detector and use
US9726579B2 (en) 2014-12-02 2017-08-08 Tsi, Incorporated System and method of conducting particle monitoring using low cost particle sensors
KR101606561B1 (en) 2014-12-15 2016-03-25 주식회사 그린솔루스 Method for measuring dust particle and apparatus for measuring dust particle
CN105572005A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-11 浙江省计量科学研究院 Light-scattering-method-based PM2.5 monitor calibration method and device
EP3612811A4 (en) 2017-04-17 2021-01-20 TSI Incorporated SENSOR FOR PARTICULAR SUBSTANCES AND METHOD FOR THIS

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6205842B1 (en) * 1999-02-02 2001-03-27 Rupprecht & Patashnick Company, Inc. Differential particulate mass monitor with intrinsic correction for volatilization losses
US7174767B2 (en) * 2003-12-01 2007-02-13 Sensors, Inc. Particulate matter analyzer and method of analysis
US7111496B1 (en) * 2004-04-29 2006-09-26 Pedro Lilienfeld Methods and apparatus for monitoring a mass concentration of particulate matter
US7600441B2 (en) * 2006-02-07 2009-10-13 Providence Engineering and Environmental Group LLC Comprehensive particulate matter measurement system and method for using the same
US20120012744A1 (en) * 2007-08-08 2012-01-19 Tsi, Incorporated Size segregated aerosol mass concentration measurement with inlet conditioners and multiple detectors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110662952B (en) 2022-09-06
WO2018194986A2 (en) 2018-10-25
CN110662952A (en) 2020-01-07
KR102564702B1 (en) 2023-08-08
US11604131B2 (en) 2023-03-14
US20200080922A1 (en) 2020-03-12
EP3612811A2 (en) 2020-02-26
KR20200027919A (en) 2020-03-13
EP3612811A4 (en) 2021-01-20

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