WO2018179955A1 - Package - Google Patents
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- WO2018179955A1 WO2018179955A1 PCT/JP2018/005197 JP2018005197W WO2018179955A1 WO 2018179955 A1 WO2018179955 A1 WO 2018179955A1 JP 2018005197 W JP2018005197 W JP 2018005197W WO 2018179955 A1 WO2018179955 A1 WO 2018179955A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
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- calorie
- nutrition composition
- protein
- oil
- calorie nutrition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/115—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/125—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/22—Details
- B65D77/30—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during filling or closing of containers
Definitions
- the present invention particularly relates to a package filled with a high calorie nutritional composition for supplementing nutrients mainly orally or by tube.
- Patent Document 1 In recent years, with aging, high-calorie nutritional compositions for supplementing nutrients that are often deficient in daily diets have attracted attention, and various nutritional agents have been proposed and marketed so far (for example, Patent Document 1).
- An object of the present invention is to provide a package capable of easily and quantitatively replenishing a high calorie nutritional composition capable of sufficiently replenishing energy with a small amount of intake and capable of obtaining a balance of three major nutrients. Is to provide.
- a high-calorie nutritional composition containing protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients and having a calorie of 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, and filled with the high-calorie nutritional composition, with a capacity of 100 mL
- a package comprising a container.
- a content of the lipid in the high-calorie nutrition composition is 8.0 g or more and 30.0 g or less in 100 mL.
- the container has an opening for discharging the high-calorie nutrition composition,
- the package according to any one of (1) to (7), wherein a discharge pressure when discharging the high calorie nutrition composition at a rate of 50 L / min to 60 mL / min from the opening is 20 kPa or less. .
- the present invention it is possible to easily and quantitatively supply a high-calorie nutritional composition that can sufficiently replenish energy and obtain three major nutrients in a well-balanced manner by ingesting a small amount.
- the package is filled with the high calorie nutrition composition, a sufficient amount of heat can be secured even with a small amount, so that the container, that is, the package can be downsized.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the package of the present invention.
- the packaging body of this invention contains a high-calorie nutritional composition containing protein, lipid, and carbohydrate nutrients, and having a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g to 4.5 kcal / g, and the high-calorie nutritional composition, And a container having a capacity of 100 mL.
- the high-calorie nutritional composition filled in the container of the package of the present invention contains protein, lipid, and carbohydrate nutrients, and has a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g to 4.5 kcal / g. Thereby, even by ingesting a small amount (100 mL) of the high-calorie nutrition composition, energy can be sufficiently replenished and the three major nutrients can be acquired in a balanced manner. Further, in the package of the present invention, since the high-calorie nutrition composition is filled in a container having a capacity of 100 mL, the intaker who takes the high-calorie nutrition composition is filled with the high-calorie nutrition composition. A high-calorie nutritional composition can be replenished quantitatively simply by eating.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the package of the present invention.
- the upper side in FIG. 1 is referred to as “upper” or “upper”, and the lower side is referred to as “lower” or “lower”.
- the package 1 includes a container 10 having a capacity of 100 mL, and a high calorie nutrition composition (not shown) filled in the container 10.
- High calorie nutrition composition is filled in the container 10 in a volume of 100 mL, and as described above, contains nutrients (three major nutrients), protein, lipids, and carbohydrates, and the calorie is 2.5 kcal.
- the type and content are appropriately selected so as to be not less than / g and not more than 4.5 kcal / g. Hereinafter, these nutrients will be described sequentially.
- Protein is contained in high-calorie nutritional compositions as nutrients (three major nutrients) for supplying nitrogen sources and amino acids.
- the protein content in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably set to about 10.0 g or more and 30.0 g or less, more preferably about 12.0 g or more and 16.0 g or less in 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition. .
- heat amount of a high-calorie nutrition composition can be set to 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, a small amount (for example, high-calorie nutrition composition) 100 mL), that is, the intake of the high calorie nutritional composition filled in the package 1 can sufficiently replenish energy.
- the protein content is less than the lower limit, depending on the type of protein, there is a possibility that the amount necessary for protein synthesis in the body cannot be supplied. Furthermore, if the protein content exceeds the above upper limit, depending on the type of protein, the supply of protein becomes excessive, and urea nitrogen increases in catabolism, which may cause a load on the kidney.
- protein As protein, well-known things, such as animal protein and plant protein, can be used.
- protein includes low molecular weight substances regardless of the degree of polymerization of amino acids, and includes amino acids and peptides as protein degradation products in addition to proteins.
- this protein examples include protein and soy protein contained in milk and the like.
- a raw material for milk for example, casein, caseinate, whey, total milk protein (TMP), milk protein concentrate (MPC), whey protein concentrate (WPC), whey protein isolate (WPI), hydrolyzed whey peptide (WPH), and soy as a raw material include, for example, soy protein, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
- MPC80 made by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.
- MPC80LR made by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.
- Casein Magnesium S (Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), Casein Potassium S (Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), Casein Sodium CW (Nihon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), WPC550 (Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), Entract HG (Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.) ), Entract CC (manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), PROGEL800 (manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), Lact Crystal (manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), WPI 18855 (manufactured by Fontara), WPI 18822
- amino acids examples include valine, leucine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, histidine, and other essential amino acids, and glycine, alanine, serine, cysteine, asparagine, glutamine, proline, tyrosine, aspartic acid, Non-essential amino acids such as glutamic acid and arginine can be mentioned, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
- amino acids may be in the form of inorganic acid salts (hydrochlorides, etc.), organic acid salts (acetates, etc.), and ester bodies (methyl esters, etc.) that can be hydrolyzed in vivo.
- examples of the peptide include those obtained by polymerizing two or more of the above-described amino acids via peptide bonds (amide bonds), and one or more of these can be used in combination.
- a peptide may be a dipeptide, a tripeptide, an oligopeptide (having about 10 amino acids), or a polypeptide (having several tens to several hundred amino acids).
- any of those obtained by subjecting a protein to a low molecular weight treatment and a commercially available one can be used.
- commercially available products include pig-derived, chicken-derived, fish-derived peptides, and the like.
- such a protein preferably contains a low molecular weight protein (low molecular weight protein) having a low polymerization degree, that is, a peptide or an amino acid.
- a low molecular weight protein low molecular weight protein having a low polymerization degree
- the compatibility of the protein in the high calorie nutrition composition increases, so even if the protein content in the high calorie nutrition composition is increased as in the above range, the high calorie nutrition composition contains Proteins can be dissolved more uniformly. Therefore, the generation of protein aggregates and precipitates in the high-calorie nutrition composition is accurately suppressed or prevented, and the protein can be uniformly dispersed in the high-calorie nutrition composition.
- the low molecular weight protein (low molecular weight protein) having a low degree of polymerization preferably has a weight average molecular weight of about 1,000 to 8,500, preferably about 1,000 to 5,000. More preferred.
- the weight average molecular weight of the low molecular weight protein is less than the lower limit, depending on the type of the protein, there is a possibility that it does not contribute to the emulsion stability of the high calorie nutritional composition. If the weight average molecular weight of the low molecular weight protein exceeds the upper limit, depending on the type of protein, the viscosity of the high calorie nutritional composition may increase.
- the content of the low molecular weight protein in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably about 6.5 g to 14.0 g, more preferably 8.0 g to 11.0 g, in 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition. Set to degree.
- the content of the low molecular weight protein is less than the lower limit, depending on the type of the low molecular weight protein, the viscosity of the high calorie nutritional composition may be lowered.
- the content of the low molecular weight protein exceeds the upper limit, depending on the type of the low molecular weight protein, the viscosity of the high calorie nutritional composition may increase.
- the compatibility of the protein in the high calorie nutritional composition can be further improved, so that the above effect can be surely exhibited. .
- Proteins, amino acids, and peptides may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Proteins, amino acids, and peptides may be derived from flavors and the like.
- Lipids are contained in high-calorie nutritional compositions as nutrients (three major nutrients) that become energy sources with high efficiency.
- the lipid content in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably set to about 8.0 g or more and 30.0 g or less, more preferably about 8.8 g or more and 25.0 g or less in 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition. .
- heat amount of a high-calorie nutrition composition can be set to 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, a small amount (100 mL of a high-calorie nutrition composition) ), That is, by intake of the high-calorie nutritional composition filled in the package 1, energy can be sufficiently replenished.
- the content of lipid in the high-calorie nutrition composition is less than the lower limit, depending on the type of lipid, the function of the skin may be reduced.
- the lipid content exceeds the upper limit, the supply of lipid becomes excessive, and obesity may be induced depending on the type of lipid.
- the lipid is not particularly limited as long as it can be ingested by humans, and examples thereof include saturated fatty acids, unsaturated fatty acids, vegetable oils and animal fats.
- saturated fatty acids examples include caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
- unsaturated fatty acids include oleic acid, palmitoleic acid, linoleic acid, arachidonic acid, ⁇ -linolenic acid, and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
- vegetable oils examples include coconut oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, safflower oil (safflower oil), sesame oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil, almond oil, cashew oil.
- Hazelnut oil macadamia nut oil, mongongo oil, pecan oil, pine nut oil, pistachio oil, walnut oil, gourd oil, buffalo pumpkin oil, pumpkin seed oil, watermelon seed oil, amaranth oil, apricot oil, apple oil, Argan oil, avocado oil, babas oil, moringa oil, borneo oil, cape chestnut oil, cocoa butter, carob oil, kofne palm oil, coriander seed oil, dica oil, linseed oil, grape seed oil, hemp oil, kapok seed oil, laleman Chia oil, marula oil, meadow foam oil, mosquito Shii oil, nutmeg butter, okra oil, papaya oil, perilla oil, pekui oil, pine nut oil, poppy oil, pruned oil, quinoa oil, niger seed oil, rice bran oil, Royle oil, Thatcha inch oil, camellia oil, thistle Examples include oil, tomato oil, wheat oil, sesame oil,
- Animal fats and oils include, for example, lard (pig fat), head (beef tallow) and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
- a lipid may be used independently or may be used in mixture of 2 or more types.
- the lipid may be derived from a flavor or the like.
- Carbohydrates are contained in high-calorie nutritional compositions as nutrients (three major nutrients) for supplying monosaccharides.
- the carbohydrate content in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably set to about 25.0 g or more and 40.0 g or less, more preferably about 32.0 g or more and 38.0 g or less in 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition. .
- heat amount of a high-calorie nutrition composition can be set to 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, a small amount (100 mL of a high-calorie nutrition composition) ), That is, the intake of the high-calorie nutritional composition filled in the package 1 can sufficiently replenish energy.
- the content of carbohydrates in the high-calorie nutrition composition is less than the lower limit, there is a possibility that a sufficient amount of heat cannot be obtained depending on the type of lipid.
- the sugar content exceeds the upper limit, the sugar supply becomes excessive, and depending on the type of lipid, diabetes may be induced.
- the carbohydrate is not particularly limited as long as it is absorbed into the living body and becomes a calorie source (energy source), and examples thereof include monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.
- monosaccharides examples include glucose (glucose), fructose (fructose), galactose and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
- disaccharides examples include sucrose (sucrose), lactose (lactose), maltose (malt sugar), isomaltose, trehalose and the like.
- polysaccharides include starch (amylose, amylopectin), dextrin, and the like. One or more of these can be used in combination, and among these, dextrin is preferable.
- Dextrin is a general term for substances in which several ⁇ -glucoses are polymerized by glycosidic bonds, and can be obtained by hydrolysis of starch. Since dextrin has a slow degradation rate in the small intestine and is slowly absorbed, it can prevent a rapid increase in blood sugar. Moreover, by using dextrin, the osmotic pressure of the high calorie nutrition composition can be reduced, and osmotic diarrhea can be prevented.
- the dextrin either a high molecular dextrin having a high degree of polymerization of ⁇ -glucose or a low molecular dextrin having a low degree of polymerization of ⁇ -glucose may be used, but a high molecular dextrin capable of further reducing the osmotic pressure should be used. Is preferred.
- the low molecular dextrin is also called maltodextrin and is usually a polymer of 3 to 5 ⁇ -glucose.
- This dextrin may be prepared by itself or a commercially available product may be used.
- known starches such as corn, waxy corn, wheat, rice, waxy rice, waxy miro, beans (broad beans, mung beans, red beans, etc.), potatoes, sweet potatoes, tapioca, etc. It can be prepared by hydrolysis by a known method.
- examples of commercially available dextrin include TK-16 (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Sandeck # 300 (manufactured by Sanwa Starch Industry Co., Ltd.), Sandec # 250 (manufactured by Sanwa Starch Industry Co., Ltd.), # 150 (manufactured by Sanwa Starch Co., Ltd.).
- the above carbohydrates may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the carbohydrate may be derived from a flavor or the like.
- such carbohydrates preferably contain low molecular weight carbohydrates having a low degree of polymerization, that is, low molecular weight polysaccharides such as monosaccharides, disaccharides, or low molecular weight dextrins.
- low molecular weight polysaccharides such as monosaccharides, disaccharides, or low molecular weight dextrins.
- the high-calorie nutrition composition may contain vitamins as nutrients in addition to the protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients (three major nutrients) described above.
- Vitamins are not particularly limited, and include various vitamins such as vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, pantothenic acid, vitamin B6, biotin, folic acid, vitamin B12, vitamin C, and carnitine. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the preferable content of various vitamins per 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition is as follows.
- Vitamin A preferably 0 to 3000 ⁇ g, more preferably 20 to 250 ⁇ g Vitamin D: preferably 0.1-50 ⁇ g, more preferably 0.1-5.0 ⁇ g Vitamin E: preferably 1 to 800 mg, more preferably 0.2 to 5.0 mg Vitamin K: preferably 0.5 to 1000 ⁇ g, more preferably 2 to 50 ⁇ g Vitamin B1: preferably 0.01 to 10 mg, more preferably 0.1 to 3.0 mg Vitamin B2: preferably 0.01 to 10 mg, more preferably 0.05 to 3.0 mg Niacin: preferably 0.1-30 mg NE, more preferably 0.5-6 mg NE Pantothenic acid: preferably 0.1 to 5.5 mg, more preferably 0.2 to 3.0 mg Vitamin B6: preferably 0.01 to 6.0 mg, more preferably 0.1 to 3.0 mg Biotin: preferably 0.1-100 ⁇ g, more preferably 1-20 ⁇ g Folic acid: preferably 1-1000 ⁇ g, more preferably 10-100 ⁇ g Vitamin B12: preferably 0.01-10 ⁇ g, more preferably
- the preferable range of various vitamins and the lower limit value and the upper limit value of the more preferable range include respective numerical values.
- the high-calorie nutrition composition may contain minerals as nutrients in addition to the protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients (three major nutrients) described above.
- the mineral is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include various minerals such as sodium, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. .
- the preferable content of various minerals per 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition is as follows.
- Sodium preferably 50 to 300 mg, more preferably 100 to 190 mg Calcium: preferably 10 to 200 mg, more preferably 30 to 100 mg Phosphorus: preferably 1 to 350 mg, more preferably 25 to 150 mg Magnesium: preferably 1 to 75 mg, more preferably 10 to 50 mg Potassium: preferably 1 to 350 mg, more preferably 25 to 180 mg
- the preferable range of various vitamins and the lower limit value and the upper limit value of the more preferable range include respective numerical values.
- the high-calorie nutrition composition may contain trace elements as nutrients in addition to the protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients (three major nutrients) described above.
- the trace element is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include various trace elements such as iron, zinc, copper, chlorine, iodine, manganese, selenium, chromium, and molybdenum, and these may be used alone. A mixture of seeds or more can also be used.
- the preferable content of various trace elements per 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition is as follows.
- Iron preferably 0.1 to 55 mg, more preferably 1 to 10 mg Copper: preferably 0.01 to 1.0 mg, more preferably 0.06 to 0.6 mg
- Chlorine preferably 1 to 350 mg, more preferably 25 to 180 mg
- Iodine preferably 0.1 to 1000 ⁇ g, more preferably 1 to 100 ⁇ g
- Manganese preferably 0.01 to 10 mg, more preferably 0.1 to 2.0 mg
- Selenium preferably 0.1 to 450 ⁇ g, more preferably 1 to 35 ⁇ g
- Zinc preferably 0.1-20 mg, more preferably 1-10 mg
- Chromium preferably 0.1-30 ⁇ g, more preferably 1-20 ⁇ g
- Molybdenum preferably 0.1-30 ⁇ g, more preferably 1-20 ⁇ g
- the preferable range of various trace elements and the lower limit value and upper limit value of the more preferable range include respective numerical values.
- the high calorie nutritional composition containing the nutrients as described above may have a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, but 3.0 kcal / g or more and 4.3 kcal / g or less. It is more preferable that it is 3.5 kcal / g or more and 4.1 kcal / g or less.
- heat amount in a high-calorie nutrition composition is less than 2.5 kcal / g, high calorie
- a high-calorie nutritional composition that can be obtained by a single person under the supervision of a third party such as a nurse or a caregiver at a hospital or nursing facility, etc.
- the total amount of liquid food is generally said to be about 100 mL. Therefore, the calorie
- energy of 750 kcal or more and 1350 kcal or less, preferably 900 kcal or more and 1290 kcal or less, more preferably 1050 kcal or more and 1230 kcal or less can be obtained. Therefore, the intake of three meals of the high-calorie nutrition composition can satisfy the amount of energy that is desirable for the elderly to acquire in one day.
- the high-calorie nutritional composition preferably has a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 500 mPa ⁇ s to 3,000 mPa ⁇ s, more preferably 1,000 mPa ⁇ s to 2,500 mPa ⁇ s. .
- a viscosity at 25 ° C. 500 mPa ⁇ s to 3,000 mPa ⁇ s, more preferably 1,000 mPa ⁇ s to 2,500 mPa ⁇ s.
- a high-calorie nutrition composition can be easily discharged
- the high-calorie nutrition composition contains an emulsifier in addition to the nutrients including the three major nutrients described above.
- the high-calorie nutrition composition can be obtained by uniformly dispersing and emulsifying proteins, lipids and carbohydrates.
- the emulsifier is not particularly limited.
- organic acid monoglyceride, polyglycerin ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, fatty acid ester such as propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polysorbate, polyglycerin condensed ricinolate, diacylglycerol, wax , Sterol esters, phospholipids, and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
- organic acid monoglyceride and polyglycerol ester is included, and it is more preferable that both of these are included.
- these contents are preferably 0.5 g / 100 mL to 1.5 g / 100 g of organic acid monoglyceride in the high calorie nutrition composition, respectively. It is set to 100 mL or less, more preferably about 1.0 g / 100 mL, and the polyglycerol ester is preferably set to 0.3 g / 100 mL or more and 0.8 g / 100 mL or less, more preferably about 0.7 g / 100 mL.
- the above-mentioned emulsifier as the emulsifier and further setting the content thereof as described above, the above-described effects can be exhibited more remarkably.
- the organic acid monoglyceride in the high calorie nutrition composition is less than 0.5 g / 100 mL, depending on the type of nutrients contained in the high calorie nutrition composition, the emulsification system is not stable and the water phase and the oil layer are separated. There is a risk. If the organic acid monoglyceride in the high calorie nutrition composition exceeds 1.5 g / 100 mL, the emulsification system may be disrupted by the excess organic acid monoglyceride depending on the type of nutrient contained in the high calorie nutrition composition.
- the emulsification system may not be stable and the water phase and the oil layer may be separated. There is.
- the organic acid monoglyceride in the high calorie nutrition composition exceeds 0.8 g / 100 mL, the emulsification system may be disrupted by the excess organic acid monoglyceride depending on the type of nutrient contained in the high calorie nutrition composition.
- the organic acid monoglyceride is not particularly limited, and for example, commercially available ones can be used. Specifically, Poem W-60 (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.), Poem G-002 (RIKEN Vitamin Co., Ltd.) And Poem B-10 (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.).
- the polyglycerin ester is not particularly limited, and for example, commercially available products can be used. Specifically, Poem J-0381V (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.), Poem J-0281V (Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.) Manufactured) and the like.
- a high-calorie nutrition composition contains fermented milk in addition to the nutrients including the three major nutrients described above.
- the high-calorie nutritional composition preferably contains a high concentration of protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients as described above, and the protein and carbohydrate nutrients are reduced in molecular weight as described above. Due to the fact that it is preferable to do so, it tends to have a unique odor, a bitter taste or a bitter taste.
- Such a high-calorie nutritional composition containing fermented milk can reduce unpleasant flavors such as peculiar smell, gummy taste, and bitterness. Therefore, the appetite of the intake person who eats this high-calorie nutrition composition is improved.
- the content of fermented milk in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably set to 1.0 g / 100 mL to 3.0 g / 100 mL, more preferably 1.3 g / 100 mL to 1.8 g / 100 mL.
- the fermented milk in the high-calorie nutrition composition is less than the lower limit, depending on the type of nutrients contained in the high-calorie nutrition composition, the bitterness may be felt strongly and the flavor may be impaired.
- the fermented milk in the high-calorie nutrition composition exceeds the lower limit, depending on the type of nutrients contained in the high-calorie nutrition composition, sweetness and sourness may be felt strongly, and the flavor may be impaired.
- fermented milk means the thing which milk or the thing containing non-fat milk solid content more than this produces
- the high-calorie nutrition composition may contain a flavor. Therefore, since the further flavor improvement of a high-calorie nutrition composition is aimed at, the appetite of the intake person who eats this high-calorie nutrition composition improves more.
- flavor refers to what is added to impart a fragrance or taste to a high-calorie nutritional composition, and is generally sold as “flavor” or “extract”. What is marketed as “powder seasoning” “powder flavor” “liquid flavor” etc. is mentioned, Among these, it can use 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
- the content of flavor in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably set to about 1.0 g to 3.5 g, more preferably about 1.5 g to 3.0 g in 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition. Is done. Thereby, the effect acquired by adding a flavor to a high-calorie nutrition composition can be exhibited more notably.
- the type of flavor is not particularly limited, but for example, vegetable soup flavor such as tomato flavor, fruit juice flavor such as apple flavor, yogurt flavor, Japanese-style soup flavor (bonito, kombu), cream stew Examples include flavor, beef stew flavor, curry flavor, miso soup flavor, pork soup flavor, clam chowder flavor, or ramen flavor (miso, tonkotsu, soy sauce).
- the flavor may be a commercially available soup or powder soup.
- the high-calorie nutritional composition may further contain polyglutamic acid, glucosamine, fucoidan, collagen, hyaluronic acid, dietary fiber, oligosaccharide and the like as functional components.
- These functional ingredients promote salivation, promote calcium absorption, moisturize, eliminate Helicobacter pylori, promote gastric mucosal protection and repair, improve endurance, lower plasma cholesterol, improve blood glucose response, improve colon function, It exhibits various functions such as prevention of colorectal cancer.
- the dietary fiber is not particularly limited, but for example, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, insoluble pectin, chitin, chitosan, psyllium seed coat, low molecular weight sodium alginate and other insoluble dietary fiber, water-soluble pectin, guar gum, konjac mannan, glucomannan , Alginic acid, agar, chemically modified polysaccharide, polydextrose, indigestible oligosaccharide, maltitol, inulin, carrageenan, wheat bran, indigestible dextrin (for example, Pine Fiber C (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)), polydextrose And water-soluble dietary fibers such as guar gum degradation products, etc., may be used alone or in admixture of two or more.
- content of the dietary fiber in a high-calorie nutrition composition is suitably adjusted by the subject etc. who apply a high
- the high-calorie nutrition composition may further contain other known ingredients such as health functional ingredients, food additives, stabilizers and the like.
- a health functional component is a component that exhibits a certain function to a living body when ingested.
- Such insurance functional components are not particularly limited, and include, for example, indigestible oligosaccharide, sugar alcohol, calcium citrate malate (CCM) and casein phosphopeptide (CPP), chitosan, L-arabinose, guava leaf polyphenol , Wheat albumin, bean extract, diacylglycerol, diacylglycerol plant sterol, soybean isoflavone, milk basic protein, and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
- CCM calcium citrate malate
- CPP casein phosphopeptide
- chitosan chitosan
- L-arabinose L-arabinose
- guava leaf polyphenol guava leaf polyphenol
- Wheat albumin bean extract
- diacylglycerol diacylglycerol plant sterol
- soybean isoflavone milk basic protein
- the indigestible oligosaccharide is a saccharide whose molecular weight is not as large as that of a polysaccharide (about 300 to 3000) among the compounds in which monosaccharides are linked by glycosidic bonds.
- this indigestible oligosaccharide is not decomposed by human digestive enzymes, but those that are decomposed by human digestive enzymes are included in the aforementioned carbohydrates. Ingestion of such indigestible oligosaccharides can provide an intestinal regulation effect.
- the indigestible oligosaccharide is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include xylooligosaccharide, fructooligosaccharide, soybean oligosaccharide, isomaltoligosaccharide, dairy oligosaccharide, lactulose, and galactooligosaccharide. These indigestible oligosaccharides may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, content of the indigestible oligosaccharide in a high-calorie nutrition composition is suitably adjusted by the subject etc. who apply a high-calorie nutrition composition.
- Sugar alcohol is a kind of sugar that is produced by reducing the carbonyl group of aldose or ketose, and is poorly absorbed from the small intestine into the body and is difficult to generate calories.
- This sugar alcohol is difficult to be metabolized to acid by oral bacteria and can prevent the formation of plaque.
- the sugar alcohol is used as a low calorie sweetener.
- Sugar alcohol is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include erythritol, maltitol, palatinose and the like. These sugar alcohols may be used alone or in admixture of two or more. In addition, content of the sugar alcohol in a high-calorie nutrition composition is suitably adjusted by the subject etc. who apply a high-calorie nutrition composition.
- CCM Calcium citrate malate
- CPP casein phosphopeptide
- CCM and CPP may be used independently or may be used in mixture of 2 or more types.
- CCM and CPP are preferably used in combination with calcium.
- content of CCM and CPP in a high calorie nutrition composition is suitably adjusted with the subject etc. which apply a high calorie nutrition composition.
- Food additives are used by adding, blending, moistening and other methods to high calorie nutritional compositions for the purpose of processing or preserving high calorie nutritional compositions.
- As food additives for example, zinc gluconate and copper gluconate, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, cyclodextrin, preservatives, fungicides, antioxidants, coloring agents, masking agents, A pH adjuster, a sour agent, a fragrance
- Ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is a compound in which glucose is ⁇ -coordinated to the hydroxyl group at the 2-position of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and is more stable than normal vitamin C because it is not attacked by oxygen. C derivative. Vitamin C can be efficiently absorbed by ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. The content of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is appropriately adjusted by the subject to whom the high calorie nutrition composition is applied.
- Cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide having a cyclic structure in which glucose is bound by a glucoside bond. Those consisting of 6 glucoses are called ⁇ -cyclodextrin, those consisting of 7 glucoses are called ⁇ -cyclodextrin, and those consisting of 8 glucoses are called ⁇ -cyclodextrin. Cyclodextrin has functions such as an allergy suppressing effect, a blood glucose level increase suppressing effect, and an emulsifying action. A cyclodextrin may be used independently or may be used in mixture of 2 or more types. The content of cyclodextrin is appropriately adjusted by the subject to whom the high calorie nutrition composition is applied.
- the antioxidant has a function of preventing deterioration due to oxidation. Although it does not specifically limit as antioxidant, Ascorbic acid and its sodium salt, erythorbic acid and its sodium salt, etc. are used. These antioxidants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the colorant has a function to make a high-calorie nutritional composition look beautiful. Although it does not specifically limit as a coloring agent, Edible tar pigment
- dye Edible red No. 2, No. 3, No. 40, No. 102, No. 104, No. 105, and No. 106, Edible blue No. 1 and No. 2, Edible yellow No. 4 And No. 5, Edible Green No.
- ⁇ -carotene water-soluble anato, chlorophyll derivatives (chlorophyll a, chlorphyll b, copper chlorophyll, copper chlorophyllin sodium, iron chlorophyllin sodium, etc.), riboflavin, iron sesquioxide, titanium dioxide , Safflower yellow pigment, cochineal pigment, gardenia yellow pigment, turmeric pigment, red cabbage pigment, beet red, grape skin pigment, paprika pigment, caramel and the like.
- chlorophyll derivatives chlororophyll a, chlorphyll b, copper chlorophyll, copper chlorophyllin sodium, iron chlorophyllin sodium, etc.
- riboflavin iron sesquioxide
- titanium dioxide Safflower yellow pigment
- cochineal pigment gardenia yellow pigment
- turmeric pigment red cabbage pigment
- beet red grape skin pigment
- paprika pigment caramel and the like.
- the masking agent has a function of suppressing and concealing the peculiar taste caused by the ingredients in the high calorie nutrition composition.
- the masking agent is not particularly limited, but saccharin and its sodium salt, xylitol, aspartame, sucralose, acesulfame potassium, dulcin, cyclamate, neotame, trehalose, erythritol, maltose, para-north, sorbitol, licorice extract , Stevia, thaumatin, curculin, disodium lithyrrhizinate and the like. These masking agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the pH adjuster has a function of adjusting the pH of the high calorie nutrition composition.
- the pH adjuster is not particularly limited, and citric acid, gluconic acid, succinic acid, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, carbon dioxide, lactic acid, sodium lactate, sodium citrate, adipic acid and the like can be used. These pH adjusters may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the pH of a high calorie nutrition composition is 3.0 or more and 4.0 or less, and it is more preferable that it is about 4.0 by adjusting pH with a pH adjuster.
- the pH in the high calorie nutritional composition is less than 3.0, the acidity is felt strongly and the flavor may be impaired. If the pH in the high-calorie nutritional composition exceeds 4.0, the possibility that microorganisms such as fungi will grow increases, and there is a risk that the safety as a food may not be maintained. Thereby, while being able to aim at long-term stabilization of a high-calorie nutrition composition, when eating a high-calorie nutrition composition, an ingestor can eat without feeling strong acidity.
- the sour agent has functions such as imparting sourness to the high calorie nutrition composition, preventing oxidation of the high calorie nutrition composition, and adjusting pH.
- the acidulant is not particularly limited, and examples include acetic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, gluconic acid, and phosphoric acid. These acidulants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the fragrance has a function of flavoring and smelling a high calorie nutritional composition.
- the fragrance is not particularly limited, but acetophenone, ⁇ -amylcinnamaldehyde, anisaldehyde, benzaldehyde, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, cinnamaldehyde, cinnamic acid, citral, citronellal, citronellol, decanal, decanol, ethyl acetoacetate, silica Ethyl cinnamate, ethyl decanoate, ethyl vanillin, eugenol, geraniol, isoamyl acetate, isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl phenyl acetate, dl-menthol, l-menthol, methyl salicylate, piperonal, propionic acid, terpineol, vanillin, d-borneo
- Stabilizers have the function of contributing to stabilization of the manufacturing process as well as improving the texture of the high calorie nutritional composition.
- a commonly used stabilizer can be used. Specifically, for example, agar, gelatin, cellulose, chitin, dextran, branched dextran, glycogen, inulin, mannan, glucomannan, xylan, pullulan, alginic acid, alginate, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, cyclodextrin, farseleran, Modified starch, carrageenan, pectin, locust bean gum, guar gum, guar gum degradation product, xanthan gum, tamarind gum, gum arabic, gellan gum, vegetable protein, vegetable protein degradation product, animal protein, animal protein degradation product, etc. .
- These stabilizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more as stabilizers.
- the stabilizer can also serve as the dietary fiber described above.
- the content of the stabilizer is appropriately adjusted in consideration of texture, stability and the like.
- additives for example, enzymes such as ⁇ -amylase, ⁇ -amylase, glucoamylase, glucose isomerase, trehalose-producing enzyme, trehalose-free enzyme, glutaminase, yeast and the like are used.
- the content of these other additives is appropriately adjusted by the subject to whom the high calorie nutrition composition is applied.
- the above-mentioned high calorie nutrition composition can be manufactured by a well-known method.
- the container 10 is an aluminum pouch with a straw.
- the capacity of the container 10 is 100 mL.
- the container 10 is filled with the above-described high-calorie nutrition composition, and is transported (transported) and ingested. It also has a function as a container when performing.
- the container 10 is formed in a bag shape and filled with a high calorie nutrition composition, and an opening 20 provided at the upper end of the container body 30 and communicating with the container body 30.
- the lid 20 is detachably provided in the opening 20.
- the container body 30 is a gusset-type pouch container having a rectangular shape in plan view and having folded portions that are folded inward on both sides, and has a height A120 mm ⁇ width B80 mm ⁇ gazette width 21 mm. Is set to 100 mL.
- the container body 30 is filled with 100 mL of a high calorie nutritional composition having a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less. Therefore, for example, by acquiring a high-calorie nutritional composition filled in the container body 30 with the package 1 for three meals of breakfast, lunch, and dinner, energy of 750 kcal or more and 1350 kcal or less can be obtained. is there. Therefore, the intake of three meals of the high calorie nutrition composition by the package 1 can satisfy the amount of energy that it is desirable for the elderly to acquire in one day. Therefore, an intaker (elderly person) who takes a high-calorie nutrition composition simply replenishes 100 mL of the high-calorie nutrition composition simply by eating the high-calorie nutrition composition filled in the container body 30. be able to.
- a high calorie nutritional composition having a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less. Therefore, for example, by acquiring a high
- the container body 30 is made of, for example, a film material in which both surfaces of an aluminum foil are covered with a covering layer made of a resin material.
- the opening 20 has a cylindrical shape as a whole, and is provided at substantially the center of the upper end of the container body 30, thereby functioning as a straw communicating with the container body 30.
- the high-calorie nutrition composition is filled into the container body 30, and when the intaker eats the high-calorie nutrition composition, It is discharged from the container body 30 by pressing.
- the opening 20 has an opening diameter (diameter) of about 10 mm in this embodiment.
- the opening diameter is set to such a size, and as described above, the container body 30 is filled with a high calorie nutritional composition having a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 500 mPa ⁇ s to 3,000 mPa ⁇ s.
- the discharge pressure when discharging the high calorie nutrition composition at a rate of 50 L / min or more and 60 mL / min or less from the section 20 is preferably set to 20 kPa or less, more preferably 10 kPa or less.
- the opening 20 is provided with a male screw (not shown) on the upper end side of the outer peripheral surface thereof. Furthermore, the cover body 25 has a bottomed cylindrical shape, and is provided with a female screw (not shown) on its inner peripheral surface.
- the female screw included in the lid 25 is screwed into the male screw included in the opening 20, the function as the lid 25 is exerted, and as shown in FIG. 1, the sealing property of the opening 20 is ensured.
- the lid body 25 is detachable, when the package body 1 is transported / stored, as shown in FIG. 1, the lid body 25 is put in an attached state, and the sealing of the opening 20 and the container body 30 is ensured.
- the high-calorie nutrition composition is filled into the main body 30 and when the high-calorie nutrition composition is ingested, the main body 30 is put on and off, and the high-calorie nutrition composition can be filled and discharged through the opening 20.
- the opening 20 and the lid 25 are made of a resin material such as high density polyethylene (HDPE), for example.
- HDPE high density polyethylene
- the package 1 is commercialized by filling the container body 30 with a high-calorie nutritional composition after being continuously sterilized.
- a high-calorie nutritional composition after being continuously sterilized.
- UHT ultra high temperature short time
- hot water sterilization hot water sterilization
- batch type sterilization and these combination are mentioned.
- the container 10 with which the high-calorie nutrition composition is filled that is, the container 10 included in the package 1 is not limited to the aluminum pouch with a straw described in the present embodiment, for example, other known containers may be used. Examples of the container used include tetra packs, cart cans, glass containers, metal cans, and plastic containers.
- the high-calorie nutrition composition can be applied to a liquid food that is orally ingested, and can also be applied to an enteral nutrient that is enterally administered via a PEG tube or the like.
- the package of this invention was demonstrated based on suitable embodiment, this invention is not limited to these.
- various nutrients contained in the high-calorie nutrition composition provided in the package of the present invention can be replaced with any one that can exhibit the same function, or one having any function is added. You can also
- Example 1 The preparation method at the time of 1700L preparation is described below. The amount of each raw material is as shown in Table 1.
- a dispersion obtained by mixing a vegetable mixed oil, a medium chain fatty acid, and a polyglycerin ester at 70 ° C. was mixed with the solution.
- As water-soluble vitamins, vitamin B1 hydrochloride, vitamin B2, nicotinamide, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, folic acid, calcium pantothenate, biotin, and vitamin C were appropriately added and stirred. Water was added until the total amount reached 1700 L, and dissolved and dispersed until a uniform state was obtained.
- the obtained solution was homogenized and filled in an aluminum pouch with a straw (plug) so as to be 100 mL per piece (see FIG. 1), and then sterilized at 90 ° C. for 10 minutes. By cooling after the sterilization treatment, a package filled with a high calorie nutritional composition (high concentration nutritional composition) was produced.
- a high calorie nutritional composition high concentration nutritional composition
- the protein content is 1.5 g / 100 mL
- the protein degradation product content is 19.5 g / 100 mL
- the carbohydrate content is 30.0 g / 100 mL
- the lipid content was 20.0 g / 100 mL.
- the evaluation method is as follows.
- Viscosity After allowing the nutritional composition to stand at 25 ° C. for 24 hours, a B-type rotational viscometer (manufacturer: BROOKFIELD, model: DV-II + Pro, measurement conditions: rotational speed 6 rpm, measurement time 1 minute, rotor No. 64 ).
- Emulsification stability About 50 mL of the nutritional composition was put in a 50 mL centrifuge tube, allowed to stand, then observed one week later, and evaluated by the following evaluation. ⁇ : No separation ⁇ : Separation into two layers
- the calorific value of the obtained nutritional composition was 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity was “ ⁇ ”, pH was 3.85, viscosity was 1,635 mPa ⁇ s, and emulsion stability was “ ⁇ ”.
- the results are shown in Table 2.
- Example 2 In Example 1, the protein content is 1.0 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content is 14.9 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content is 20.9 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content is 14.0 g / Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained.
- the obtained nutritional composition had an amount of heat of 3.0 kcal / g, a uniformity of “ ⁇ ”, a pH of 3.83, a viscosity of 1,065 mPa ⁇ s, and an emulsion stability of“ ⁇ ”. The results are shown in Table 2.
- Example 3 In Example 1, the protein content was 1.6 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content was 19.5 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content was 32.0 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content was 21.5 g / 100 mL. Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.3 kcal / g, uniformity of “ ⁇ ”, pH of 3.81, viscosity of 1,955 mPa ⁇ s, and emulsion stability of “ ⁇ ”. The results are shown in Table 2.
- Example 4 the nutritional composition was obtained by repeating exactly the same preparation method as in Example 1 except that the proteolysate was changed to SOLUGEL (weight average molecular weight: 2,000, manufactured by Nippon Pure Food Co., Ltd.).
- the obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 3.5 kcal / g, uniformity of “ ⁇ ”, pH of 3.82, viscosity of 1,250 mPa ⁇ s, and emulsion stability of “ ⁇ ”.
- the results are shown in Table 2.
- Example 5 In Example 1, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was repeated except that the proteolysate was changed to High Newt AM (soybean peptide, weight average molecular weight: 1,200, manufactured by Fuji Oil Co., Ltd.). I got a thing.
- the obtained nutritional composition had a heat value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “ ⁇ ”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 1,100 mPa ⁇ s, and emulsion stability of“ ⁇ ”. The results are shown in Table 2.
- Example 6 In Example 1, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was repeated except that the proteolysate was changed to Nippi Peptide PS-1-H (collagen peptide, weight average molecular weight: 9,000, manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd.). A nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “x”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 9,800 mPa ⁇ s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 3.
- Example 7 A nutritional composition was obtained by repeating exactly the same preparation method as in Example 1 except that the proteolysate was changed to CE90GMM (casein peptide, weight average molecular weight: 450, manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.) in Example 1.
- the obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “ ⁇ ”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 550 mPa ⁇ s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 3.
- Example 8 In Example 1, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was used, except that the proteolysate was changed to LACPRODAN® DI-3065 (whey peptide, weight average molecular weight: 1,015, manufactured by Arla Foods Ingredients). Repeatedly, a nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “ ⁇ ”, pH of 3.98, viscosity of 133 mPa ⁇ s, and emulsion stability of “ ⁇ ”. The results are shown in Table 3.
- Example 1 (Comparative Example 1) In Example 1, the protein content was 0.7 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content was 9.8 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content was 15.0 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content was 10.2 g / Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained.
- the obtained nutritional composition had an amount of heat of 2.0 kcal / g, a uniformity of “ ⁇ ”, a pH of 3.85, a viscosity of 25 mPa ⁇ s, and an emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 4.
- Example 2 In Example 1, the protein content was 2.2 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content was 29.3 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content was 37.4 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content was 25.1 g / 100 mL. Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 5.2 kcal / g, uniformity of “x”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 5,200 mPa ⁇ s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 4.
- Example 3 A nutritional composition was obtained by repeating exactly the same preparation method as in Example 1, except that the protein content was changed to 0 g / 100 mL and the protein degradation product content was changed to 21.0 g / 100 mL in Example 1. .
- the obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “ ⁇ ”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 950 mPa ⁇ s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 4.
- the amount of heat in 100 mL is 2 It could be set within the range of not less than 5 kcal / g and not more than 4.5 kcal / g.
- the package of the present invention contains a high-calorie nutritional composition containing protein, lipid, and carbohydrate nutrients, and having a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g to 4.5 kcal / g, and the high-calorie nutritional composition, A container with a capacity of 100 mL. Therefore, it is possible to provide a package capable of supplying a high-calorie nutritional composition easily and quantitatively that can sufficiently supply energy with a small amount of intake and can obtain three major nutrients in a balanced manner. Can do. Therefore, the high calorie nutrition composition of the present invention has industrial applicability.
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Abstract
A package 1 that includes: a high-calorie nutritional composition that includes a protein, lipid, and carbohydrate nutrient and has a heat capacity of 2.5–4.5 kcal/g; and a container 10 that has a volume of 100 mL and is filled with the high-calorie nutritional composition. The viscosity of the high-calorie nutritional composition at 25°C is preferably 500–3,000 mPa∙s.
Description
本発明は、特に、主に経口または経管により栄養素を補給するための高カロリー栄養組成物が充填された包装体に関する。
The present invention particularly relates to a package filled with a high calorie nutritional composition for supplementing nutrients mainly orally or by tube.
近年、高齢化に伴い、日常の食生活で不足しがちな栄養素を補給するための高カロリー栄養組成物が注目されており、これまでに種々の栄養剤が提案され市販されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
In recent years, with aging, high-calorie nutritional compositions for supplementing nutrients that are often deficient in daily diets have attracted attention, and various nutritional agents have been proposed and marketed so far (for example, Patent Document 1).
特に、食欲が低下していたり、嚥下障害を伴う高齢者に対しては、少量の高カロリー栄養組成物の摂取により、エネルギーを十分に補給することができるとともに、三大栄養素をバランスよく取得することが求められる。
また、この高カロリー栄養組成物を、容易かつ定量的に補給できることが求められる。 Especially for elderly people with decreased appetite or dysphagia, by taking a small amount of high-calorie nutritional composition, they can be adequately replenished with energy and obtain the three major nutrients in a balanced manner. Is required.
Moreover, it is calculated | required that this high calorie nutrition composition can be replenished easily and quantitatively.
また、この高カロリー栄養組成物を、容易かつ定量的に補給できることが求められる。 Especially for elderly people with decreased appetite or dysphagia, by taking a small amount of high-calorie nutritional composition, they can be adequately replenished with energy and obtain the three major nutrients in a balanced manner. Is required.
Moreover, it is calculated | required that this high calorie nutrition composition can be replenished easily and quantitatively.
本発明の目的は、少量の摂取によりエネルギーを十分に補給することができるとともに、三大栄養素をバランスよく取得することができる高カロリー栄養組成物を容易かつ定量的に補給することができる包装体を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a package capable of easily and quantitatively replenishing a high calorie nutritional composition capable of sufficiently replenishing energy with a small amount of intake and capable of obtaining a balance of three major nutrients. Is to provide.
このような目的は、下記(1)~(8)の本発明により達成される。
(1) たんぱく質、脂質、炭水化物の栄養素を含み、熱量が2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下である高カロリー栄養組成物と、該高カロリー栄養組成物を充填し、容量が100mLの容器とを有することを特徴とする包装体。 Such an object is achieved by the present inventions (1) to (8) below.
(1) A high-calorie nutritional composition containing protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients and having a calorie of 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, and filled with the high-calorie nutritional composition, with a capacity of 100 mL A package comprising a container.
(1) たんぱく質、脂質、炭水化物の栄養素を含み、熱量が2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下である高カロリー栄養組成物と、該高カロリー栄養組成物を充填し、容量が100mLの容器とを有することを特徴とする包装体。 Such an object is achieved by the present inventions (1) to (8) below.
(1) A high-calorie nutritional composition containing protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients and having a calorie of 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, and filled with the high-calorie nutritional composition, with a capacity of 100 mL A package comprising a container.
(2) 前記容器は、ストロー付きアルミパウチである上記(1)に記載の包装体。
(3) 前記高カロリー栄養組成物は、25℃での粘度が500mPa・s以上3,000mPa・s以下である上記(1)または(2)に記載の包装体。 (2) The package according to (1), wherein the container is an aluminum pouch with a straw.
(3) The package according to (1) or (2), wherein the high-calorie nutrition composition has a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 500 mPa · s to 3,000 mPa · s.
(3) 前記高カロリー栄養組成物は、25℃での粘度が500mPa・s以上3,000mPa・s以下である上記(1)または(2)に記載の包装体。 (2) The package according to (1), wherein the container is an aluminum pouch with a straw.
(3) The package according to (1) or (2), wherein the high-calorie nutrition composition has a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 500 mPa · s to 3,000 mPa · s.
(4) 前記高カロリー栄養組成物は、pHが3.0以上4.0以下である上記(1)ないし(3)のいずれかに記載の包装体。
(4) The package according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the high-calorie nutritional composition has a pH of 3.0 to 4.0.
(5) 前記高カロリー栄養組成物における、前記たんぱく質の含有量は、100mL中、10.0g以上30.0g以下である上記(1)ないし(4)のいずれかに記載の包装体。
(5) The package according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the protein content in the high-calorie nutrition composition is 10.0 g or more and 30.0 g or less in 100 mL.
(6) 前記高カロリー栄養組成物における、前記脂質の含有量は、100mL中、8.0g以上30.0g以下である上記(1)ないし(5)のいずれかに記載の包装体。
(6) The package according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein a content of the lipid in the high-calorie nutrition composition is 8.0 g or more and 30.0 g or less in 100 mL.
(7) 前記高カロリー栄養組成物における、前記炭水化物の含有量は、100mL中、25.0g以上40.0g以下である上記(1)ないし(6)のいずれかに記載の包装体。
(7) The package according to any one of (1) to (6), wherein a content of the carbohydrate in the high-calorie nutrition composition is 25.0 g or more and 40.0 g or less in 100 mL.
(8) 前記容器は、前記高カロリー栄養組成物を排出する開口部を有し、
前記開口部から50L/min以上60mL/min以下の速度で、前記高カロリー栄養組成物を排出する際の吐出圧力が20kPa以下である上記(1)ないし(7)のいずれかに記載の包装体。 (8) The container has an opening for discharging the high-calorie nutrition composition,
The package according to any one of (1) to (7), wherein a discharge pressure when discharging the high calorie nutrition composition at a rate of 50 L / min to 60 mL / min from the opening is 20 kPa or less. .
前記開口部から50L/min以上60mL/min以下の速度で、前記高カロリー栄養組成物を排出する際の吐出圧力が20kPa以下である上記(1)ないし(7)のいずれかに記載の包装体。 (8) The container has an opening for discharging the high-calorie nutrition composition,
The package according to any one of (1) to (7), wherein a discharge pressure when discharging the high calorie nutrition composition at a rate of 50 L / min to 60 mL / min from the opening is 20 kPa or less. .
本発明によれば、少量の摂取により、エネルギーを十分に補給することができるとともに、三大栄養素をバランスよく取得することができる高カロリー栄養組成物を容易かつ定量的に補給することができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to easily and quantitatively supply a high-calorie nutritional composition that can sufficiently replenish energy and obtain three major nutrients in a well-balanced manner by ingesting a small amount.
さらに、包装体には、高カロリー栄養組成物が容器に充填されることにより、少量によっても十分な熱量を確保できるため、容器すなわち包装体の小型化を実現することができる。
Furthermore, since the package is filled with the high calorie nutrition composition, a sufficient amount of heat can be secured even with a small amount, so that the container, that is, the package can be downsized.
以下、本発明の包装体を好適実施形態に基づいて詳細に説明する。
本発明の包装体は、たんぱく質、脂質、炭水化物の栄養素を含み、熱量が2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下である高カロリー栄養組成物と、該高カロリー栄養組成物を充填し、容量が100mLの容器とを有することを特徴とする。 Hereinafter, the packaging body of this invention is demonstrated in detail based on suitable embodiment.
The package of the present invention contains a high-calorie nutritional composition containing protein, lipid, and carbohydrate nutrients, and having a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g to 4.5 kcal / g, and the high-calorie nutritional composition, And a container having a capacity of 100 mL.
本発明の包装体は、たんぱく質、脂質、炭水化物の栄養素を含み、熱量が2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下である高カロリー栄養組成物と、該高カロリー栄養組成物を充填し、容量が100mLの容器とを有することを特徴とする。 Hereinafter, the packaging body of this invention is demonstrated in detail based on suitable embodiment.
The package of the present invention contains a high-calorie nutritional composition containing protein, lipid, and carbohydrate nutrients, and having a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g to 4.5 kcal / g, and the high-calorie nutritional composition, And a container having a capacity of 100 mL.
本発明の包装体が備える容器に充填される高カロリー栄養組成物は、たんぱく質、脂質、炭水化物の栄養素を含み、熱量が2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下となっている。これにより、高カロリー栄養組成物の少量(100mL)の摂取によっても、エネルギーを十分に補給することができるとともに、三大栄養素をバランスよく取得することができる。また、本発明の包装体では、この高カロリー栄養組成物が、容量が100mLの容器に充填されていることから、高カロリー栄養組成物を摂取する摂取者は、充填されている高カロリー栄養組成物を食するだけで、高カロリー栄養組成物を定量的に補給することができる。
The high-calorie nutritional composition filled in the container of the package of the present invention contains protein, lipid, and carbohydrate nutrients, and has a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g to 4.5 kcal / g. Thereby, even by ingesting a small amount (100 mL) of the high-calorie nutrition composition, energy can be sufficiently replenished and the three major nutrients can be acquired in a balanced manner. Further, in the package of the present invention, since the high-calorie nutrition composition is filled in a container having a capacity of 100 mL, the intaker who takes the high-calorie nutrition composition is filled with the high-calorie nutrition composition. A high-calorie nutritional composition can be replenished quantitatively simply by eating.
なお、以下では、本発明の包装体が備える容器を、ストロー付きアルミパウチに適用した場合を一例に説明する。
In addition, below, the case where the container with which the package of this invention is provided is applied to an aluminum pouch with a straw is demonstrated to an example.
<包装体>
図1は、本発明の包装体の好適実施形態を示す斜視図である。なお、以下では、説明の都合上、図1中の上側を「上」または「上方」、下側を「下」または「下方」と言う。 <Packaging body>
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the package of the present invention. In the following, for convenience of explanation, the upper side in FIG. 1 is referred to as “upper” or “upper”, and the lower side is referred to as “lower” or “lower”.
図1は、本発明の包装体の好適実施形態を示す斜視図である。なお、以下では、説明の都合上、図1中の上側を「上」または「上方」、下側を「下」または「下方」と言う。 <Packaging body>
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the package of the present invention. In the following, for convenience of explanation, the upper side in FIG. 1 is referred to as “upper” or “upper”, and the lower side is referred to as “lower” or “lower”.
図1に示すように、包装体1は、容量が100mLの容器10と、この容器10内に充填された高カロリー栄養組成物(図示せず)とを有する。
As shown in FIG. 1, the package 1 includes a container 10 having a capacity of 100 mL, and a high calorie nutrition composition (not shown) filled in the container 10.
<<高カロリー栄養組成物>>
高カロリー栄養組成物は、容器10内に100mLの容量で充填されており、前述の通り、栄養素(三大栄養素)として、たんぱく質と、脂質と、炭水化物とを、含み、その熱量が2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下となるように、その種類および含有量が適宜選択される。以下、これら栄養素について、順次、説明する。 << High calorie nutrition composition >>
The high-calorie nutritional composition is filled in thecontainer 10 in a volume of 100 mL, and as described above, contains nutrients (three major nutrients), protein, lipids, and carbohydrates, and the calorie is 2.5 kcal. The type and content are appropriately selected so as to be not less than / g and not more than 4.5 kcal / g. Hereinafter, these nutrients will be described sequentially.
高カロリー栄養組成物は、容器10内に100mLの容量で充填されており、前述の通り、栄養素(三大栄養素)として、たんぱく質と、脂質と、炭水化物とを、含み、その熱量が2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下となるように、その種類および含有量が適宜選択される。以下、これら栄養素について、順次、説明する。 << High calorie nutrition composition >>
The high-calorie nutritional composition is filled in the
たんぱく質は、窒素源やアミノ酸を供給するための栄養素(三大栄養素)として、高カロリー栄養組成物に含まれる。
Protein is contained in high-calorie nutritional compositions as nutrients (three major nutrients) for supplying nitrogen sources and amino acids.
高カロリー栄養組成物中における、たんぱく質の含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物100mL中、好ましくは10.0g以上30.0g以下程度、より好ましくは12.0g以上16.0g以下程度に設定される。これにより、三大栄養素をバランスよく取得することができるとともに、高カロリー栄養組成物の熱量を2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下に設定できることから、高カロリー栄養組成物の少量(例えば100mL)の摂取、すなわち、包装体1に充填された高カロリー栄養組成物の摂取によって、エネルギーを十分に補給することができる。また、たんぱく質の含有量が前記下限値未満の場合、たんぱく質の種類によっては、体内におけるたんぱく合成に必要な量を供給できないおそれがある。さらに、たんぱく質の含量が前記上限値を超えると、たんぱく質の種類によっては、たんぱく質の供給が過剰となり、異化において、尿素窒素が増大して、腎臓に負荷がかかるおそれがある。
The protein content in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably set to about 10.0 g or more and 30.0 g or less, more preferably about 12.0 g or more and 16.0 g or less in 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition. . Thereby, while being able to acquire three major nutrients with sufficient balance, since the calorie | heat amount of a high-calorie nutrition composition can be set to 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, a small amount (for example, high-calorie nutrition composition) 100 mL), that is, the intake of the high calorie nutritional composition filled in the package 1 can sufficiently replenish energy. In addition, when the protein content is less than the lower limit, depending on the type of protein, there is a possibility that the amount necessary for protein synthesis in the body cannot be supplied. Furthermore, if the protein content exceeds the above upper limit, depending on the type of protein, the supply of protein becomes excessive, and urea nitrogen increases in catabolism, which may cause a load on the kidney.
たんぱく質としては、動物性たんぱく質や植物性たんぱく質等の公知のものを用いることができる。
As protein, well-known things, such as animal protein and plant protein, can be used.
なお、本明細書中において、たんぱく質とは、アミノ酸の重合度に関係なく低分子のものも含まれ、たんぱく質の他、たんぱく質の分解物としてのアミノ酸およびペプチドを含むこととする。
In the present specification, the term “protein” includes low molecular weight substances regardless of the degree of polymerization of amino acids, and includes amino acids and peptides as protein degradation products in addition to proteins.
このたんぱく質としては、例えば、牛乳等に含まれるたんぱく質、大豆たんぱく等が挙げられる。
Examples of this protein include protein and soy protein contained in milk and the like.
より具体的には、牛乳を原料とするものとして、例えば、カゼイン、カゼイネート、乳清、トータルミルクプロテイン(TMP)、ミルクプロテインコンセントレート(MPC)、ホエイプロテインコンセントレート(WPC)、ホエイプロテインアイソレート(WPI)、加水分解ホエイペプチド(WPH)が挙げられ、大豆を原料とするものとして、例えば、大豆たんぱくが挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
More specifically, as a raw material for milk, for example, casein, caseinate, whey, total milk protein (TMP), milk protein concentrate (MPC), whey protein concentrate (WPC), whey protein isolate (WPI), hydrolyzed whey peptide (WPH), and soy as a raw material include, for example, soy protein, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
なお、TMP、MPC、WPCやWPI、大豆たんぱく等は市販されているものを用いることができ、市販品としては、例えば、MPC80(日本新薬株式会社製)、MPC80LR(日本新薬株式会社製)、カゼインマグネシウムS(日本新薬株式会社製)、カゼインカリウムS(日本新薬株式会社製)、カゼインナトリウムCW(日本新薬株式会社製)、WPC550(日本新薬株式会社製)、エンラクトHG(日本新薬株式会社製)、エンラクトCC(日本新薬株式会社製)、PROGEL800(日本新薬株式会社製)、ラクトクリスタル(日本新薬株式会社製)、WPI18855(Fonterra社製)、WPI18822(Fonterra社製)、WPI1895(Fonterra社製)、WPC392(Fonterra社製)、WPC80(Fonterra社製)、WPC7009(Fonterra社製)、WPC164(Fonterra社製)、WPC162(Fonterra社製)、WPC132(Fonterra社製)、WPC472(Fonterra社製)、プロリーナ900(不二製油株式会社製)、プロリーナ700(不二製油株式会社製)、プロリーナ800(不二製油株式会社製)、ニューフジプロ3000(不二製油株式会社製)、ニューフジプロ1700N(不二製油株式会社製)等が挙げられる。
In addition, what is marketed can be used for TMP, MPC, WPC, WPI, soybean protein, etc. As a commercial item, MPC80 (made by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), MPC80LR (made by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), Casein Magnesium S (Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), Casein Potassium S (Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), Casein Sodium CW (Nihon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), WPC550 (Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), Entract HG (Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.) ), Entract CC (manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), PROGEL800 (manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), Lact Crystal (manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), WPI 18855 (manufactured by Fontara), WPI 18822 (manufactured by Fonterra), WPI 1895 (manufactured by Fontara) ), WPC392 (Fonte ra), WPC80 (Fontera), WPC7009 (Fonterra), WPC164 (Fonterra), WPC162 (Fonterra), WPC132 (Fonterra), WPC472 (Fonterra), Proliner 900 Fuji Oil Co., Ltd.), Prolina 700 (Fuji Oil Co., Ltd.), Prorena 800 (Fuji Oil Co., Ltd.), New Fuji Pro 3000 (Fuji Oil Co., Ltd.), New Fuji Pro 1700N (Fuji Oil Co., Ltd.) Company-made).
また、アミノ酸としては、例えば、バリン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、リシン、メチオニン、フェニルアラニン、トレオニン、トリプトファン、ヒスチジン等の必須アミノ酸、およびグリシン、アラニン、セリン、システイン、アスパラギン、グルタミン、プロリン、チロシン、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸、アルギニン等の非必須アミノ酸が挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
Examples of amino acids include valine, leucine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, histidine, and other essential amino acids, and glycine, alanine, serine, cysteine, asparagine, glutamine, proline, tyrosine, aspartic acid, Non-essential amino acids such as glutamic acid and arginine can be mentioned, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
なお、これらのアミノ酸は、無機酸塩(塩酸塩等)、有機酸塩(酢酸塩等)、生体内で加水分解可能なエステル体(メチルエステル等)の形態をなすものであってもよい。
Note that these amino acids may be in the form of inorganic acid salts (hydrochlorides, etc.), organic acid salts (acetates, etc.), and ester bodies (methyl esters, etc.) that can be hydrolyzed in vivo.
さらに、ペプチドとしては、上述したアミノ酸の2つ以上がペプチド結合(アミド結合)を介して重合したものが挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。なお、このようなペプチドは、ジペプチド、トリペプチド、オリゴペプチド(アミノ酸が約10個程度のもの)、ポリペプチド(アミノ酸が数十~数百個のもの)のいずれであってもよい。
Furthermore, examples of the peptide include those obtained by polymerizing two or more of the above-described amino acids via peptide bonds (amide bonds), and one or more of these can be used in combination. Such a peptide may be a dipeptide, a tripeptide, an oligopeptide (having about 10 amino acids), or a polypeptide (having several tens to several hundred amino acids).
なお、このペプチドは、たんぱく質に低分子化処理を施したもの、市販されているもののいずれをも用いることができるが、市販品としては、例えば、豚由来、鶏由来、魚由来のペプチド等が挙げられ、具体的には、豚コラーゲン由来のウェルコラーゲン(日本新薬株式会社製)、SOLUGEL(日本ピュアフード株式会社製)、GELITA SOL NPE(株式会社ニッピ製)、GELITA SOL NPS(株式会社ニッピ製)、魚コラーゲン由来のマリンコラーゲンNH(日本ハム株式会社社製)および鶏コラーゲン由来のC-LAP(日本ハム株式会社社製)等が挙げられる。また、大豆ペプチド、カゼインペプチド、乳清ペプチド等も挙げられる。
As this peptide, any of those obtained by subjecting a protein to a low molecular weight treatment and a commercially available one can be used. Examples of commercially available products include pig-derived, chicken-derived, fish-derived peptides, and the like. Specifically, well collagen derived from pork collagen (manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.), SOLUGEL (manufactured by Nippon Pure Food Co., Ltd.), GELITA SOL NPE (manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd.), GELITA SOL NPS (manufactured by Nippi Corporation) ), Marine collagen NH derived from fish collagen (produced by Nippon Ham Co., Ltd.) and C-LAP derived from chicken collagen (produced by Nippon Ham Co., Ltd.). Moreover, soybean peptide, casein peptide, whey peptide, etc. are also mentioned.
また、このようなたんぱく質において、本発明では、重合度が低い低分子のたんぱく質(低分子化たんぱく質)、すなわち、ペプチドまたはアミノ酸を含有することが好ましい。これにより、高カロリー栄養組成物における、たんぱく質の相溶性が高くなることから、高カロリー栄養組成物中でのたんぱく質の含有量を前記範囲のように高くしたとしても、高カロリー栄養組成物中にたんぱく質をより均一に溶かし合わせることができる。そのため、高カロリー栄養組成物中における、たんぱく質の凝集物や沈殿物の発生が的確に抑制または防止され、高カロリー栄養組成物を、たんぱく質が均一に分散されたものとすることができる。
In addition, such a protein preferably contains a low molecular weight protein (low molecular weight protein) having a low polymerization degree, that is, a peptide or an amino acid. As a result, the compatibility of the protein in the high calorie nutrition composition increases, so even if the protein content in the high calorie nutrition composition is increased as in the above range, the high calorie nutrition composition contains Proteins can be dissolved more uniformly. Therefore, the generation of protein aggregates and precipitates in the high-calorie nutrition composition is accurately suppressed or prevented, and the protein can be uniformly dispersed in the high-calorie nutrition composition.
この重合度が低い低分子のたんぱく質(低分子化たんぱく質)は、その重量平均分子量が1,000以上8,500以下程度であることが好ましく、1,000以上5,000以下程度であることがより好ましい。低分子たんぱく質の重量平均分子量が前記下限値未満の場合、たんぱく質の種類によっては、高カロリー栄養組成物の乳化安定性に寄与しないおそれがある。低分子たんぱく質の重量平均分子量が前記上限値を超えると、たんぱく質の種類によっては、高カロリー栄養組成物の粘度が上昇するおそれがある。
The low molecular weight protein (low molecular weight protein) having a low degree of polymerization preferably has a weight average molecular weight of about 1,000 to 8,500, preferably about 1,000 to 5,000. More preferred. When the weight average molecular weight of the low molecular weight protein is less than the lower limit, depending on the type of the protein, there is a possibility that it does not contribute to the emulsion stability of the high calorie nutritional composition. If the weight average molecular weight of the low molecular weight protein exceeds the upper limit, depending on the type of protein, the viscosity of the high calorie nutritional composition may increase.
さらに、高カロリー栄養組成物中における、低分子化たんぱく質の含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物100mL中、好ましくは6.5g以上14.0g以下程度、より好ましくは8.0g以上11.0g以下程度に設定される。低分子たんぱく質の含有量が前記下限値未満の場合、低分子化たんぱく質の種類によっては、高カロリー栄養組成物の粘度が低下するおそれがある。低分子たんぱく質の含量が前記上限値を超えると、低分子化たんぱく質の種類によっては、高カロリー栄養組成物の粘度が上昇するおそれがある。
Furthermore, the content of the low molecular weight protein in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably about 6.5 g to 14.0 g, more preferably 8.0 g to 11.0 g, in 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition. Set to degree. When the content of the low molecular weight protein is less than the lower limit, depending on the type of the low molecular weight protein, the viscosity of the high calorie nutritional composition may be lowered. When the content of the low molecular weight protein exceeds the upper limit, depending on the type of the low molecular weight protein, the viscosity of the high calorie nutritional composition may increase.
低分子化たんぱく質の重量平均分子量および含有量を前記範囲内に設定することにより、高カロリー栄養組成物における、たんぱく質の相溶性の向上がさらに図られるため、前記効果を確実に発揮させることができる。
By setting the weight average molecular weight and the content of the low molecular weight protein within the above range, the compatibility of the protein in the high calorie nutritional composition can be further improved, so that the above effect can be surely exhibited. .
なお、たんぱく質、アミノ酸、ペプチドは、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。また、たんぱく質、アミノ酸、ペプチドは、フレーバー等から由来するものであっても良い。
Proteins, amino acids, and peptides may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Proteins, amino acids, and peptides may be derived from flavors and the like.
脂質は、高効率にエネルギー源となる栄養素(三大栄養素)として、高カロリー栄養組成物に含まれる。
Lipids are contained in high-calorie nutritional compositions as nutrients (three major nutrients) that become energy sources with high efficiency.
高カロリー栄養組成物中における、脂質の含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物100mL中、好ましくは8.0g以上30.0g以下程度、より好ましくは8.8g以上25.0g以下程度に設定される。これにより、三大栄養素をバランスよく取得することができるとともに、高カロリー栄養組成物の熱量を2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下に設定できることから、高カロリー栄養組成物の少量(100mL)の摂取すなわち、包装体1に充填された高カロリー栄養組成物の摂取によって、エネルギーを十分に補給することができる。高カロリー栄養組成物中の脂質の含有量が前記下限値未満の場合、脂質の種類によっては、皮膚の機能が低下するおそれがある。脂質の含量が前記上限値を超えると、脂質の供給が過剰となり、脂質の種類によっては、肥満を誘発する可能性がある。
The lipid content in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably set to about 8.0 g or more and 30.0 g or less, more preferably about 8.8 g or more and 25.0 g or less in 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition. . Thereby, while being able to acquire three major nutrients with sufficient balance, since the calorie | heat amount of a high-calorie nutrition composition can be set to 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, a small amount (100 mL of a high-calorie nutrition composition) ), That is, by intake of the high-calorie nutritional composition filled in the package 1, energy can be sufficiently replenished. When the content of lipid in the high-calorie nutrition composition is less than the lower limit, depending on the type of lipid, the function of the skin may be reduced. When the lipid content exceeds the upper limit, the supply of lipid becomes excessive, and obesity may be induced depending on the type of lipid.
脂質としては、ヒトが摂取可能なものであれば特に限定されず、例えば、飽和脂肪酸、不飽和脂肪酸、植物油、動物性油脂等が挙げられる。
The lipid is not particularly limited as long as it can be ingested by humans, and examples thereof include saturated fatty acids, unsaturated fatty acids, vegetable oils and animal fats.
飽和脂肪酸としては、例えば、カプリル酸、カプリン酸、ラウリン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸等が挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
Examples of saturated fatty acids include caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
不飽和脂肪酸としては、例えば、オレイン酸、パルミトレイン酸、リノール酸、アラキドン酸、α-リノレン酸等が挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
Examples of unsaturated fatty acids include oleic acid, palmitoleic acid, linoleic acid, arachidonic acid, α-linolenic acid, and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
植物油としては、例えば、ココナッツオイル、コーン油、綿実油、オリーブオイル、パーム油、パーム核油、ピーナッツ油、菜種油、サフラワー油(紅花油)、ごま油、大豆油、ヒマワリ油、アーモンド油、カシュー油、ヘーゼルナッツ油、マカダミアナッツ油、モンゴンゴ油、ペカン油、松の実油、ピスタチオ油、クルミ油、ヒョウタン実油、バッファローカボチャ油、カボチャ実油、スイカ実油、アマランサスオイル、あんず油、リンゴ油、アルガンオイル、アボカド油、ババスオイル、モリンガ油、ボルネオ脂、ケープ栗油、ココアバター、キャロブオイル、コフネヤシ油、コリアンダー種油、ディカ油、アマニ油、グレープシードオイル、ヘンプオイル、カポック実油、ラッレマンチアオイル、マルーラ油、メドウフォーム油、カラシ油、ナツメグバター、オクラ油、パパイヤ油、シソ油、ペクイ油、松の実油、ケシ油、プルーン油、キヌア油、ニガー種子油、こめ油、Royle油、サッチャインチオイル、ツバキ油、アザミ油、トマト油、コムギ油、エゴマ油、サンフラワー油、胚芽油、ヤシ油、落花生油等が挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
Examples of vegetable oils include coconut oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, safflower oil (safflower oil), sesame oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil, almond oil, cashew oil. , Hazelnut oil, macadamia nut oil, mongongo oil, pecan oil, pine nut oil, pistachio oil, walnut oil, gourd oil, buffalo pumpkin oil, pumpkin seed oil, watermelon seed oil, amaranth oil, apricot oil, apple oil, Argan oil, avocado oil, babas oil, moringa oil, borneo oil, cape chestnut oil, cocoa butter, carob oil, kofne palm oil, coriander seed oil, dica oil, linseed oil, grape seed oil, hemp oil, kapok seed oil, laleman Chia oil, marula oil, meadow foam oil, mosquito Shii oil, nutmeg butter, okra oil, papaya oil, perilla oil, pekui oil, pine nut oil, poppy oil, pruned oil, quinoa oil, niger seed oil, rice bran oil, Royle oil, Thatcha inch oil, camellia oil, thistle Examples include oil, tomato oil, wheat oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, germ oil, coconut oil, peanut oil, and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
動物性油脂としては、例えば、ラード(豚脂)、ヘット(牛脂)等が挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
Animal fats and oils include, for example, lard (pig fat), head (beef tallow) and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
なお、脂質は、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。また、脂質は、フレーバー等から由来するものであっても良い。
In addition, a lipid may be used independently or may be used in mixture of 2 or more types. The lipid may be derived from a flavor or the like.
炭水化物は、単糖を供給するための栄養素(三大栄養素)として、高カロリー栄養組成物に含まれる。
Carbohydrates are contained in high-calorie nutritional compositions as nutrients (three major nutrients) for supplying monosaccharides.
高カロリー栄養組成物中における、炭水化物の含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物100mL中、好ましくは25.0g以上40.0g以下程度、より好ましくは32.0g以上38.0g以下程度に設定される。これにより、三大栄養素をバランスよく取得することができるとともに、高カロリー栄養組成物の熱量を2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下に設定できることから、高カロリー栄養組成物の少量(100mL)の摂取、すなわち、包装体1に充填された高カロリー栄養組成物の摂取によって、エネルギーを十分に補給することができる。高カロリー栄養組成物中の糖質の含有量が前記下限値未満の場合、脂質の種類によっては、十分な熱量が得られないおそれがある。糖質の含量が前記上限値を超えると、糖質の供給が過剰となり、脂質の種類によっては、糖尿病を誘発する可能性がある。
The carbohydrate content in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably set to about 25.0 g or more and 40.0 g or less, more preferably about 32.0 g or more and 38.0 g or less in 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition. . Thereby, while being able to acquire three major nutrients with sufficient balance, since the calorie | heat amount of a high-calorie nutrition composition can be set to 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, a small amount (100 mL of a high-calorie nutrition composition) ), That is, the intake of the high-calorie nutritional composition filled in the package 1 can sufficiently replenish energy. When the content of carbohydrates in the high-calorie nutrition composition is less than the lower limit, there is a possibility that a sufficient amount of heat cannot be obtained depending on the type of lipid. When the sugar content exceeds the upper limit, the sugar supply becomes excessive, and depending on the type of lipid, diabetes may be induced.
炭水化物としては、生体に吸収されてカロリー源(エネルギー源)になるものであれば特に限定はなく、例えば、単糖、二糖、および多糖が挙げられる。
The carbohydrate is not particularly limited as long as it is absorbed into the living body and becomes a calorie source (energy source), and examples thereof include monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.
単糖としては、例えば、グルコース(ブドウ糖)、フルクトース(果糖)、ガラクトース等が挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
Examples of monosaccharides include glucose (glucose), fructose (fructose), galactose and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
二糖としては、例えば、スクロース(ショ糖)、ラクトース(乳糖)、マルトース(麦芽糖)、イソマルトース、トレハロース等が挙げられる。
Examples of disaccharides include sucrose (sucrose), lactose (lactose), maltose (malt sugar), isomaltose, trehalose and the like.
多糖の具体例としては、デンプン(アミロース、アミロペクチン)、デキストリン等が挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができるが、中でも、デキストリンであることが好ましい。
Specific examples of polysaccharides include starch (amylose, amylopectin), dextrin, and the like. One or more of these can be used in combination, and among these, dextrin is preferable.
デキストリンは、数個のα-グルコースがグリコシド結合によって重合した物質の総称であり、デンプンを加水分解して得ることができる。デキストリンは、小腸内での分解速度が遅く吸収が緩やかであることから、急激な血糖上昇を防止しうる。また、デキストリンを用いることにより、高カロリー栄養組成物の浸透圧を低減することができ、浸透圧性の下痢を予防しうる。デキストリンとしては、α-グルコースの重合度が高い高分子デキストリン、およびα-グルコースの重合度が低い低分子デキストリンのいずれを用いてもよいが、より浸透圧を低減可能な高分子デキストリンを用いることが好ましい。なお、低分子デキストリンは、マルトデキストリンとも呼ばれ、通常、3~5個のα-グルコースが重合したものである。
Dextrin is a general term for substances in which several α-glucoses are polymerized by glycosidic bonds, and can be obtained by hydrolysis of starch. Since dextrin has a slow degradation rate in the small intestine and is slowly absorbed, it can prevent a rapid increase in blood sugar. Moreover, by using dextrin, the osmotic pressure of the high calorie nutrition composition can be reduced, and osmotic diarrhea can be prevented. As the dextrin, either a high molecular dextrin having a high degree of polymerization of α-glucose or a low molecular dextrin having a low degree of polymerization of α-glucose may be used, but a high molecular dextrin capable of further reducing the osmotic pressure should be used. Is preferred. The low molecular dextrin is also called maltodextrin and is usually a polymer of 3 to 5 α-glucose.
このデキストリンは、自ら調製しても、市販品を用いてもよい。デキストリンを調製する場合には、公知のデンプン、例えば、トウモロコシ、ワキシーコーン、小麦、米、ワキシーライス、ワキシーミロ、豆(ソラマメ、緑豆、小豆等)、馬鈴薯、甘藷、タピオカ等に含有されるデンプンを、公知の方法により加水分解することで調製することができる。一方、市販されたデキストリンとしては、例えば、TK-16(松谷化学工業株式会社製)、サンデック♯300(三和澱粉工業株式会社製)、サンデック♯250(三和澱粉工業株式会社製)、サンデック♯150(三和澱粉工業株式会社製)等が挙げられる。
This dextrin may be prepared by itself or a commercially available product may be used. When preparing dextrin, known starches such as corn, waxy corn, wheat, rice, waxy rice, waxy miro, beans (broad beans, mung beans, red beans, etc.), potatoes, sweet potatoes, tapioca, etc. It can be prepared by hydrolysis by a known method. On the other hand, examples of commercially available dextrin include TK-16 (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Sandeck # 300 (manufactured by Sanwa Starch Industry Co., Ltd.), Sandec # 250 (manufactured by Sanwa Starch Industry Co., Ltd.), # 150 (manufactured by Sanwa Starch Co., Ltd.).
上述の炭水化物は、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。また、炭水化物は、フレーバー等から由来するものであっても良い。
The above carbohydrates may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The carbohydrate may be derived from a flavor or the like.
また、このような炭水化物において、本発明では、重合度が低い低分子の炭水化物、すなわち、単糖、二糖、または、低分子デキストリンのような低分子化多糖を含むことが好ましい。これにより、高カロリー栄養組成物における、炭水化物の相溶性が高くなることから、高カロリー栄養組成物中での炭水化物の含有量を前記範囲のように高くしたとしても、高カロリー栄養組成物中に炭水化物を溶かし合わせることができる。そのため、高カロリー栄養組成物中における、炭水化物の凝集物や沈殿物の発生が的確に抑制または防止され、高カロリー栄養組成物を、炭水化物が均一に分散されたものとすることができる。
In addition, such carbohydrates preferably contain low molecular weight carbohydrates having a low degree of polymerization, that is, low molecular weight polysaccharides such as monosaccharides, disaccharides, or low molecular weight dextrins. Thereby, since the compatibility of carbohydrates in the high calorie nutrition composition is increased, even if the carbohydrate content in the high calorie nutrition composition is increased as described above, the high calorie nutrition composition contains Can dissolve carbohydrates together. Therefore, the generation of carbohydrate aggregates and precipitates in the high-calorie nutrition composition is accurately suppressed or prevented, and the high-calorie nutrition composition can be obtained by uniformly dispersing carbohydrates.
高カロリー栄養組成物は、前述した、たんぱく質、脂質および炭水化物の栄養素(三大栄養素)の他、栄養素としてビタミンを含有していてもよい。
The high-calorie nutrition composition may contain vitamins as nutrients in addition to the protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients (three major nutrients) described above.
ビタミンとしては、特に限定されず、ビタミンA、ビタミンE、ビタミンK、ビタミンB1、ビタミンB2、ナイアシン、パントテン酸、ビタミンB6、ビオチン、葉酸、ビタミンB12、ビタミンC、カルニチンのような各種ビタミンが挙げられ、これらを単独で用いても良いし、2種以上を混合して用いることもできる。
Vitamins are not particularly limited, and include various vitamins such as vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, pantothenic acid, vitamin B6, biotin, folic acid, vitamin B12, vitamin C, and carnitine. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
なお、高カロリー栄養組成物100mLあたりの各種ビタミンの好ましい含有量は以下の通りである。
In addition, the preferable content of various vitamins per 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition is as follows.
ビタミンA:好ましくは0~3000μg、より好ましくは20~250μg
ビタミンD:好ましくは0.1~50μg、より好ましくは0.1~5.0μg
ビタミンE:好ましくは1~800mg、より好ましくは0.2~5.0mg
ビタミンK:好ましくは0.5~1000μg、より好ましくは2~50μg
ビタミンB1:好ましくは0.01~10mg、より好ましくは0.1~3.0mg
ビタミンB2:好ましくは0.01~10mg、より好ましくは0.05~3.0mg
ナイアシン:好ましくは0.1~30mgNE、より好ましくは0.5~6mgNE
パントテン酸:好ましくは0.1~5.5mg、より好ましくは0.2~3.0mg
ビタミンB6:好ましくは0.01~6.0mg、より好ましくは0.1~3.0mg
ビオチン:好ましくは0.1~100μg、より好ましくは1~20μg
葉酸:好ましくは1~1000μg、より好ましくは10~100μg
ビタミンB12:好ましくは0.01~10μg、より好ましくは0.2~3.0μg
ビタミンC:好ましくは1~200mg、より好ましくは5~100mg
カルニチン:好ましくは1~300mg、より好ましくは10~70mg Vitamin A: preferably 0 to 3000 μg, more preferably 20 to 250 μg
Vitamin D: preferably 0.1-50 μg, more preferably 0.1-5.0 μg
Vitamin E: preferably 1 to 800 mg, more preferably 0.2 to 5.0 mg
Vitamin K: preferably 0.5 to 1000 μg, more preferably 2 to 50 μg
Vitamin B1: preferably 0.01 to 10 mg, more preferably 0.1 to 3.0 mg
Vitamin B2: preferably 0.01 to 10 mg, more preferably 0.05 to 3.0 mg
Niacin: preferably 0.1-30 mg NE, more preferably 0.5-6 mg NE
Pantothenic acid: preferably 0.1 to 5.5 mg, more preferably 0.2 to 3.0 mg
Vitamin B6: preferably 0.01 to 6.0 mg, more preferably 0.1 to 3.0 mg
Biotin: preferably 0.1-100 μg, more preferably 1-20 μg
Folic acid: preferably 1-1000 μg, more preferably 10-100 μg
Vitamin B12: preferably 0.01-10 μg, more preferably 0.2-3.0 μg
Vitamin C: preferably 1 to 200 mg, more preferably 5 to 100 mg
Carnitine: preferably 1 to 300 mg, more preferably 10 to 70 mg
ビタミンD:好ましくは0.1~50μg、より好ましくは0.1~5.0μg
ビタミンE:好ましくは1~800mg、より好ましくは0.2~5.0mg
ビタミンK:好ましくは0.5~1000μg、より好ましくは2~50μg
ビタミンB1:好ましくは0.01~10mg、より好ましくは0.1~3.0mg
ビタミンB2:好ましくは0.01~10mg、より好ましくは0.05~3.0mg
ナイアシン:好ましくは0.1~30mgNE、より好ましくは0.5~6mgNE
パントテン酸:好ましくは0.1~5.5mg、より好ましくは0.2~3.0mg
ビタミンB6:好ましくは0.01~6.0mg、より好ましくは0.1~3.0mg
ビオチン:好ましくは0.1~100μg、より好ましくは1~20μg
葉酸:好ましくは1~1000μg、より好ましくは10~100μg
ビタミンB12:好ましくは0.01~10μg、より好ましくは0.2~3.0μg
ビタミンC:好ましくは1~200mg、より好ましくは5~100mg
カルニチン:好ましくは1~300mg、より好ましくは10~70mg Vitamin A: preferably 0 to 3000 μg, more preferably 20 to 250 μg
Vitamin D: preferably 0.1-50 μg, more preferably 0.1-5.0 μg
Vitamin E: preferably 1 to 800 mg, more preferably 0.2 to 5.0 mg
Vitamin K: preferably 0.5 to 1000 μg, more preferably 2 to 50 μg
Vitamin B1: preferably 0.01 to 10 mg, more preferably 0.1 to 3.0 mg
Vitamin B2: preferably 0.01 to 10 mg, more preferably 0.05 to 3.0 mg
Niacin: preferably 0.1-30 mg NE, more preferably 0.5-6 mg NE
Pantothenic acid: preferably 0.1 to 5.5 mg, more preferably 0.2 to 3.0 mg
Vitamin B6: preferably 0.01 to 6.0 mg, more preferably 0.1 to 3.0 mg
Biotin: preferably 0.1-100 μg, more preferably 1-20 μg
Folic acid: preferably 1-1000 μg, more preferably 10-100 μg
Vitamin B12: preferably 0.01-10 μg, more preferably 0.2-3.0 μg
Vitamin C: preferably 1 to 200 mg, more preferably 5 to 100 mg
Carnitine: preferably 1 to 300 mg, more preferably 10 to 70 mg
なお、各種ビタミンの好ましい範囲およびより好ましい範囲の下限値および上限値は、それぞれの数値を含むこととする。
In addition, the preferable range of various vitamins and the lower limit value and the upper limit value of the more preferable range include respective numerical values.
また、高カロリー栄養組成物は、前述した、たんぱく質、脂質および炭水化物の栄養素(三大栄養素)の他、栄養素としてミネラルを含有していてもよい。
Moreover, the high-calorie nutrition composition may contain minerals as nutrients in addition to the protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients (three major nutrients) described above.
ミネラルとしては、特に限定されず、例えば、ナトリウム、カリウム、カルシウム、リン、マグネシウムのような各種ミネラルが挙げられ、これらを単独で用いても良いし、2種以上を混合して用いることもできる。
The mineral is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include various minerals such as sodium, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. .
なお、高カロリー栄養組成物100mLあたりの各種ミネラルの好ましい含有量は以下の通りである。
In addition, the preferable content of various minerals per 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition is as follows.
ナトリウム:好ましくは50~300mg、より好ましくは100~190mg
カルシウム:好ましくは10~200mg、より好ましくは30~100mg
リン:好ましくは1~350mg、より好ましくは25~150mg
マグネシウム:好ましくは1~75mg、より好ましくは10~50mg
カリウム:好ましくは1~350mg、より好ましくは25~180mg Sodium: preferably 50 to 300 mg, more preferably 100 to 190 mg
Calcium: preferably 10 to 200 mg, more preferably 30 to 100 mg
Phosphorus: preferably 1 to 350 mg, more preferably 25 to 150 mg
Magnesium: preferably 1 to 75 mg, more preferably 10 to 50 mg
Potassium: preferably 1 to 350 mg, more preferably 25 to 180 mg
カルシウム:好ましくは10~200mg、より好ましくは30~100mg
リン:好ましくは1~350mg、より好ましくは25~150mg
マグネシウム:好ましくは1~75mg、より好ましくは10~50mg
カリウム:好ましくは1~350mg、より好ましくは25~180mg Sodium: preferably 50 to 300 mg, more preferably 100 to 190 mg
Calcium: preferably 10 to 200 mg, more preferably 30 to 100 mg
Phosphorus: preferably 1 to 350 mg, more preferably 25 to 150 mg
Magnesium: preferably 1 to 75 mg, more preferably 10 to 50 mg
Potassium: preferably 1 to 350 mg, more preferably 25 to 180 mg
なお、各種ビタミンの好ましい範囲およびより好ましい範囲の下限値および上限値は、それぞれの数値を含むこととする。
In addition, the preferable range of various vitamins and the lower limit value and the upper limit value of the more preferable range include respective numerical values.
さらに、高カロリー栄養組成物は、前述した、たんぱく質、脂質および炭水化物の栄養素(三大栄養素)の他、栄養素として微量元素を含有していてもよい。
Furthermore, the high-calorie nutrition composition may contain trace elements as nutrients in addition to the protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients (three major nutrients) described above.
微量元素としては、特に限定されず、例えば、鉄、亜鉛、銅、塩素、ヨウ素、マンガン、セレン、クロム、モリブデンのような各種微量元素が挙げられ、これらを単独で用いても良いし、2種以上を混合して用いることもできる。
The trace element is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include various trace elements such as iron, zinc, copper, chlorine, iodine, manganese, selenium, chromium, and molybdenum, and these may be used alone. A mixture of seeds or more can also be used.
なお、高カロリー栄養組成物100mLあたりの各種微量元素の好ましい含有量は以下の通りである。
In addition, the preferable content of various trace elements per 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition is as follows.
鉄:好ましくは0.1~55mg、より好ましくは1~10mg
銅:好ましくは0.01~1.0mg、より好ましくは0.06~0.6mg
塩素:好ましくは1~350mg、より好ましくは25~180mg
ヨウ素:好ましくは0.1~1000μg、より好ましくは1~100μg
マンガン:好ましくは0.01~10mg、より好ましくは0.1~2.0mg
セレン:好ましくは0.1~450μg、より好ましくは1~35μg
亜鉛:好ましくは0.1~20mg、より好ましくは1~10mg
クロム:好ましくは0.1~30μg、より好ましくは1~20μg
モリブデン:好ましくは0.1~30μg、より好ましくは1~20μg Iron: preferably 0.1 to 55 mg, more preferably 1 to 10 mg
Copper: preferably 0.01 to 1.0 mg, more preferably 0.06 to 0.6 mg
Chlorine: preferably 1 to 350 mg, more preferably 25 to 180 mg
Iodine: preferably 0.1 to 1000 μg, more preferably 1 to 100 μg
Manganese: preferably 0.01 to 10 mg, more preferably 0.1 to 2.0 mg
Selenium: preferably 0.1 to 450 μg, more preferably 1 to 35 μg
Zinc: preferably 0.1-20 mg, more preferably 1-10 mg
Chromium: preferably 0.1-30 μg, more preferably 1-20 μg
Molybdenum: preferably 0.1-30 μg, more preferably 1-20 μg
銅:好ましくは0.01~1.0mg、より好ましくは0.06~0.6mg
塩素:好ましくは1~350mg、より好ましくは25~180mg
ヨウ素:好ましくは0.1~1000μg、より好ましくは1~100μg
マンガン:好ましくは0.01~10mg、より好ましくは0.1~2.0mg
セレン:好ましくは0.1~450μg、より好ましくは1~35μg
亜鉛:好ましくは0.1~20mg、より好ましくは1~10mg
クロム:好ましくは0.1~30μg、より好ましくは1~20μg
モリブデン:好ましくは0.1~30μg、より好ましくは1~20μg Iron: preferably 0.1 to 55 mg, more preferably 1 to 10 mg
Copper: preferably 0.01 to 1.0 mg, more preferably 0.06 to 0.6 mg
Chlorine: preferably 1 to 350 mg, more preferably 25 to 180 mg
Iodine: preferably 0.1 to 1000 μg, more preferably 1 to 100 μg
Manganese: preferably 0.01 to 10 mg, more preferably 0.1 to 2.0 mg
Selenium: preferably 0.1 to 450 μg, more preferably 1 to 35 μg
Zinc: preferably 0.1-20 mg, more preferably 1-10 mg
Chromium: preferably 0.1-30 μg, more preferably 1-20 μg
Molybdenum: preferably 0.1-30 μg, more preferably 1-20 μg
なお、各種微量元素の好ましい範囲およびより好ましい範囲の下限値および上限値は、それぞれの数値を含むこととする。
In addition, the preferable range of various trace elements and the lower limit value and upper limit value of the more preferable range include respective numerical values.
以上のような栄養素を含む高カロリー栄養組成物は、その熱量が2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下であればよいが、3.0kcal/g以上4.3kcal/g以下であることが好ましく、3.5kcal/g以上4.1kcal/g以下であることがより好ましい。高カロリー栄養組成物中の熱量が2.5kcal/g未満の場合、小容量で高熱量が摂取できない。高カロリー栄養組成物中の熱量が4.5kcal/gを超えると、栄養素が溶解することが困難である。これにより、高カロリー栄養組成物の少量(100mL)の摂取によっても、エネルギーを十分に補給することができる。すなわち、食欲が低下していたり、嚥下障害を伴う高齢者が、病院や介護施設等において、看護師や介護士等の第三者の監督下で、1食に取得できる高カロリー栄養組成物(流動食)の総量は、一般的に、100mL程度と言われる。そのため、容器10内に100mL充填される高カロリー栄養組成物の熱量を前記範囲内に設定し、さらに、朝食、昼食および夕食の三食に、包装体1から高カロリー栄養組成物を取得することで、750kcal以上1350kcal以下、好ましくは900kcal以上1290kcal以下、より好ましくは1050kcal以上1230kcal以下のエネルギーを取得することができる。そのため、高カロリー栄養組成物の三食の摂取により、高齢者が1日で取得することが望ましいエネルギー量を満足することができる。
The high calorie nutritional composition containing the nutrients as described above may have a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, but 3.0 kcal / g or more and 4.3 kcal / g or less. It is more preferable that it is 3.5 kcal / g or more and 4.1 kcal / g or less. When the calorie | heat amount in a high-calorie nutrition composition is less than 2.5 kcal / g, high calorie | heat amount cannot be ingested with a small capacity | capacitance. When the calorie | heat amount in a high-calorie nutrition composition exceeds 4.5 kcal / g, it is difficult for a nutrient to melt | dissolve. Thereby, energy can be sufficiently replenished even by ingesting a small amount (100 mL) of the high calorie nutrition composition. In other words, a high-calorie nutritional composition that can be obtained by a single person under the supervision of a third party such as a nurse or a caregiver at a hospital or nursing facility, etc. The total amount of liquid food) is generally said to be about 100 mL. Therefore, the calorie | heat amount of the high-calorie nutrition composition with which 100 mL is filled in the container 10 is set in the said range, and also a high-calorie nutrition composition is acquired from the package 1 for three meals, breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Thus, energy of 750 kcal or more and 1350 kcal or less, preferably 900 kcal or more and 1290 kcal or less, more preferably 1050 kcal or more and 1230 kcal or less can be obtained. Therefore, the intake of three meals of the high-calorie nutrition composition can satisfy the amount of energy that is desirable for the elderly to acquire in one day.
また、高カロリー栄養組成物は、その25℃での粘度が500mPa・s以上3,000mPa・s以下であることが好ましく、1,000mPa・s以上2,500mPa・s以下であることがより好ましい。高カロリー栄養組成物中の粘度が前記下限値未満の場合、逆流性肺炎や下痢を誘発する可能性がある。高カロリー栄養組成物中の粘度が前記上限値を超えると、摂取時にべたつく可能性がある。前記粘度をかかる範囲内に設定することで、高カロリー栄養組成物の粘度を、流動食に適した範囲内に設定することができる。そのため、この高カロリー栄養組成物を、食欲が低下していたり、嚥下障害を伴う高齢者が摂取する場合であったとしても、経口により容易に高カロリー栄養組成物を取得する(食する)ことができる。また、後述する容器10が備える開口部20(供給部)を介して、容器本体30の押圧により、高カロリー栄養組成物を容器本体30から容易に排出させることができる。
The high-calorie nutritional composition preferably has a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 500 mPa · s to 3,000 mPa · s, more preferably 1,000 mPa · s to 2,500 mPa · s. . When the viscosity in the high calorie nutrition composition is less than the lower limit, reflux pneumonia and diarrhea may be induced. If the viscosity in the high-calorie nutrition composition exceeds the upper limit, there is a possibility of stickiness during ingestion. By setting the viscosity within such a range, the viscosity of the high calorie nutrition composition can be set within a range suitable for liquid food. Therefore, even if the appetite is reduced or an elderly person with dysphagia ingests this high-calorie nutrition composition, it is easy to obtain (eat) a high-calorie nutrition composition by oral means. Can do. Moreover, a high-calorie nutrition composition can be easily discharged | emitted from the container main body 30 by the press of the container main body 30 through the opening part 20 (supply part) with which the container 10 mentioned later is provided.
また、高カロリー栄養組成物は、前述した三大栄養素を含む栄養素の他に、乳化剤を含有することが好ましい。
Moreover, it is preferable that the high-calorie nutrition composition contains an emulsifier in addition to the nutrients including the three major nutrients described above.
これにより、高カロリー栄養組成物における、たんぱく質と脂質と炭水化物との相溶性がより高くなる。そのため、高カロリー栄養組成物中でのたんぱく質、脂質および炭水化物の含有量を、それぞれ、前記範囲のように高くしたとしても、高カロリー栄養組成物中に、たんぱく質と脂質と炭水化物とを溶かし合わせることができる。したがって、高カロリー栄養組成物を、たんぱく質、脂質および炭水化物が均一に分散・乳化されたものとすることができる。
This increases the compatibility of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates in high calorie nutritional compositions. Therefore, even if the content of protein, lipid, and carbohydrate in the high calorie nutrition composition is increased as described above, the protein, lipid, and carbohydrate are dissolved in the high calorie nutrition composition. Can do. Therefore, the high-calorie nutrition composition can be obtained by uniformly dispersing and emulsifying proteins, lipids and carbohydrates.
この乳化剤としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、有機酸モノグリセライド、ポリグリセリンエステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステルのような脂肪酸エステル、ポリソルベート、ポリグリセリン縮合リシノレート、ジアシルグリセロール、ワックス類、ステロールエステル類、リン脂質等が挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。中でも、有機酸モノグリセライドとポリグリセリンエステルとのうちの一方を含むことが好ましく、これらの双方を含むことがより好ましい。また、乳化剤として有機酸モノグリセライドとポリグリセリンエステルとの双方を含む場合、これらの含有量は、それぞれ、高カロリー栄養組成物中において、有機酸モノグリセライドが好ましくは0.5g/100mL以上1.5g/100mL以下、より好ましくは1.0g/100mL程度に設定され、ポリグリセリンエステルが好ましくは0.3g/100mL以上0.8g/100mL以下、より好ましくは0.7g/100mL程度に設定される。乳化剤として前記のものを選択し、さらに、その含有量を前記のように設定することで、前記効果をより顕著に発揮させることができる。また、高カロリー栄養組成物中の有機酸モノグリセライドが0.5g/100mL未満の場合、高カロリー栄養組成物に含まれる栄養素の種類によっては、乳化系が安定せずに、水相と油層が分離するおそれがある。高カロリー栄養組成物中の有機酸モノグリセライドが1.5g/100mLを超えると、高カロリー栄養組成物に含まれる栄養素の種類によっては、過剰な有機酸モノグリセライドによって乳化系が崩壊する可能性がある。高カロリー栄養組成物中のポリグリセリンエステルが0.3g/100mL未満の場合、高カロリー栄養組成物に含まれる栄養素の種類によっては、乳化系が安定せずに、水相と油層が分離するおそれがある。高カロリー栄養組成物中の有機酸モノグリセライドが0.8g/100mLを超えると、高カロリー栄養組成物に含まれる栄養素の種類によっては、過剰な有機酸モノグリセライドによって乳化系が崩壊する可能性がある。
The emulsifier is not particularly limited. For example, organic acid monoglyceride, polyglycerin ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, fatty acid ester such as propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polysorbate, polyglycerin condensed ricinolate, diacylglycerol, wax , Sterol esters, phospholipids, and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination. Especially, it is preferable that one of organic acid monoglyceride and polyglycerol ester is included, and it is more preferable that both of these are included. Moreover, when both an organic acid monoglyceride and a polyglycerin ester are included as an emulsifier, these contents are preferably 0.5 g / 100 mL to 1.5 g / 100 g of organic acid monoglyceride in the high calorie nutrition composition, respectively. It is set to 100 mL or less, more preferably about 1.0 g / 100 mL, and the polyglycerol ester is preferably set to 0.3 g / 100 mL or more and 0.8 g / 100 mL or less, more preferably about 0.7 g / 100 mL. By selecting the above-mentioned emulsifier as the emulsifier and further setting the content thereof as described above, the above-described effects can be exhibited more remarkably. In addition, when the organic acid monoglyceride in the high calorie nutrition composition is less than 0.5 g / 100 mL, depending on the type of nutrients contained in the high calorie nutrition composition, the emulsification system is not stable and the water phase and the oil layer are separated. There is a risk. If the organic acid monoglyceride in the high calorie nutrition composition exceeds 1.5 g / 100 mL, the emulsification system may be disrupted by the excess organic acid monoglyceride depending on the type of nutrient contained in the high calorie nutrition composition. When the polyglycerin ester in the high-calorie nutrition composition is less than 0.3 g / 100 mL, depending on the type of nutrients contained in the high-calorie nutrition composition, the emulsification system may not be stable and the water phase and the oil layer may be separated. There is. When the organic acid monoglyceride in the high calorie nutrition composition exceeds 0.8 g / 100 mL, the emulsification system may be disrupted by the excess organic acid monoglyceride depending on the type of nutrient contained in the high calorie nutrition composition.
また、有機酸モノグリセライドとしては、特に限定されず、例えば、市販のものを用いることができ、具体的には、ポエムW-60(理研ビタミン株式会社製)、ポエムG-002(理研ビタミン株式会社製)、ポエムB-10(理研ビタミン株式会社製)等が挙げられる。さらに、ポリグリセリンエステルとしても、特に限定されず、例えば、市販のものを用いることができ、具体的には、ポエムJ-0381V(理研ビタミン株式会社製)、ポエムJ-0281V(理研ビタミン株式会社製)等が挙げられる。
Further, the organic acid monoglyceride is not particularly limited, and for example, commercially available ones can be used. Specifically, Poem W-60 (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.), Poem G-002 (RIKEN Vitamin Co., Ltd.) And Poem B-10 (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.). Further, the polyglycerin ester is not particularly limited, and for example, commercially available products can be used. Specifically, Poem J-0381V (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.), Poem J-0281V (Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.) Manufactured) and the like.
また、高カロリー栄養組成物は、前述した三大栄養素を含む栄養素の他に、発酵乳を含有することが好ましい。
Moreover, it is preferable that a high-calorie nutrition composition contains fermented milk in addition to the nutrients including the three major nutrients described above.
ここで、高カロリー栄養組成物は、たんぱく質、脂質および炭水化物の栄養素を前述した含有量のように高濃度に含まれることが好ましいこと、また、たんぱく質および炭水化物の栄養素を前述したように低分子化することが好ましいこと等に起因して、独特の臭み、えぐ味や苦味等有するものとなる傾向を有する。
Here, the high-calorie nutritional composition preferably contains a high concentration of protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients as described above, and the protein and carbohydrate nutrients are reduced in molecular weight as described above. Due to the fact that it is preferable to do so, it tends to have a unique odor, a bitter taste or a bitter taste.
このような高カロリー栄養組成物を、発酵乳を含有するものとすることで、独特の臭みや、えぐ味、苦み等の不快に感じる風味を低減させることができる。そのため、この高カロリー栄養組成物を食する摂取者の食欲の向上が図られる。
Such a high-calorie nutritional composition containing fermented milk can reduce unpleasant flavors such as peculiar smell, gummy taste, and bitterness. Therefore, the appetite of the intake person who eats this high-calorie nutrition composition is improved.
また、高カロリー栄養組成における、発酵乳の含有量は、好ましくは1.0g/100mL以上3.0g/100mL以下、より好ましくは1.3g/100mL以上1.8g/100mL以下に設定される。高カロリー栄養組成物中の発酵乳が前記下限値未満の場合、高カロリー栄養組成物に含まれる栄養素の種類によっては、苦味が強く感じられ、風味が損なわれるおそれがある。高カロリー栄養組成物中の発酵乳が前記下限値を超えると、高カロリー栄養組成物に含まれる栄養素の種類によっては、甘味と酸味が強く感じられ、風味が損なわれるおそれがある。発酵乳の含有量を前記範囲内に設定することにより、前記効果をより顕著に発揮させることができる。発酵乳の含有量を前記範囲内に設定することにより、前記効果をより顕著に発揮させることができる。
In addition, the content of fermented milk in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably set to 1.0 g / 100 mL to 3.0 g / 100 mL, more preferably 1.3 g / 100 mL to 1.8 g / 100 mL. When the fermented milk in the high-calorie nutrition composition is less than the lower limit, depending on the type of nutrients contained in the high-calorie nutrition composition, the bitterness may be felt strongly and the flavor may be impaired. When the fermented milk in the high-calorie nutrition composition exceeds the lower limit, depending on the type of nutrients contained in the high-calorie nutrition composition, sweetness and sourness may be felt strongly, and the flavor may be impaired. By setting the content of fermented milk within the above range, the effect can be exhibited more remarkably. By setting the content of fermented milk within the above range, the effect can be exhibited more remarkably.
なお、本明細書中において、発酵乳とは、乳またはこれと同等以上の無脂乳固形分を含むもの等が、乳酸菌や酵母等の微生物により乳酸を産生して発酵したもののことを言う。したがって、発酵乳は、乳またはこれと同等以上の無脂乳固形分を含むものに由来して発酵したものであれば、特に限定されず、例えば、市販のヨーグルトの他、ハネピスJP-J(大洋香料株式会社製)、発酵乳FM-J(大洋香料株式会社製)、無糖発酵乳ベース(協同乳業株式会社製)、加糖発酵乳液(協同乳業株式会社製)等が挙げられる。
In addition, in this specification, fermented milk means the thing which milk or the thing containing non-fat milk solid content more than this produces | generates lactic acid by microorganisms, such as lactic acid bacteria and yeast, and fermented. Therefore, fermented milk is not particularly limited as long as it is fermented from milk or a milk containing non-fat milk solids equal to or higher than this, and for example, commercially available yogurt, as well as honeypis JP-J ( Taiyo Fragrance Co., Ltd.), fermented milk FM-J (Taiyo Fragrance Co., Ltd.), sugar-free fermented milk base (Kyodo Dairy Co., Ltd.), sweetened fermented milk (Kyoto Dairy Co., Ltd.)
さらに、高カロリー栄養組成物は、フレーバーを含有していてもよい。
これにより、高カロリー栄養組成物のさらなる風味の向上が図られるため、この高カロリー栄養組成物を食する摂取者の食欲がより向上する。 Furthermore, the high-calorie nutrition composition may contain a flavor.
Thereby, since the further flavor improvement of a high-calorie nutrition composition is aimed at, the appetite of the intake person who eats this high-calorie nutrition composition improves more.
これにより、高カロリー栄養組成物のさらなる風味の向上が図られるため、この高カロリー栄養組成物を食する摂取者の食欲がより向上する。 Furthermore, the high-calorie nutrition composition may contain a flavor.
Thereby, since the further flavor improvement of a high-calorie nutrition composition is aimed at, the appetite of the intake person who eats this high-calorie nutrition composition improves more.
なお、本明細書中において、「フレーバー」とは、高カロリー栄養組成物に香りや味を付与するために加えるものをいい、一般的に「フレーバー」として販売されているものや、「エキス」「粉末調味料」「粉末香料」「液体香料」として販売されているもの等が挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
In the present specification, “flavor” refers to what is added to impart a fragrance or taste to a high-calorie nutritional composition, and is generally sold as “flavor” or “extract”. What is marketed as "powder seasoning" "powder flavor" "liquid flavor" etc. is mentioned, Among these, it can use 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
また、高カロリー栄養組成物中における、フレーバーの含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物100mL中、好ましくは1.0g以上3.5g以下程度、より好ましくは1.5g以上3.0g以下程度に設定される。これにより、高カロリー栄養組成物にフレーバーを添加することにより得られる効果をより顕著に発揮させることができる。
The content of flavor in the high calorie nutrition composition is preferably set to about 1.0 g to 3.5 g, more preferably about 1.5 g to 3.0 g in 100 mL of the high calorie nutrition composition. Is done. Thereby, the effect acquired by adding a flavor to a high-calorie nutrition composition can be exhibited more notably.
高カロリー栄養組成物において、フレーバーの種類としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、トマト風味等の野菜スープ味、アップル風味等の果実ジュース味、ヨーグルト風味、和風だし風味(かつお、こんぶ)、クリームシチュー風味、ビーフシチュー風味、カレー風味、味噌汁風味、豚汁風味、クラムチャウダー風味、または、ラーメン風味(味噌、とんこつ、醤油)のものが挙げられる。なお、フレーバーは、市販のスープの素や粉末スープを用いても良い。
In the high-calorie nutrition composition, the type of flavor is not particularly limited, but for example, vegetable soup flavor such as tomato flavor, fruit juice flavor such as apple flavor, yogurt flavor, Japanese-style soup flavor (bonito, kombu), cream stew Examples include flavor, beef stew flavor, curry flavor, miso soup flavor, pork soup flavor, clam chowder flavor, or ramen flavor (miso, tonkotsu, soy sauce). The flavor may be a commercially available soup or powder soup.
高カロリー栄養組成物は、さらに、機能成分として、ポリグルタミン酸、グルコサミン、フコイダン、コラーゲン、ヒアルロン酸、食物繊維、オリゴ糖等を含有していてもよい。
The high-calorie nutritional composition may further contain polyglutamic acid, glucosamine, fucoidan, collagen, hyaluronic acid, dietary fiber, oligosaccharide and the like as functional components.
これらの機能成分は、唾液分泌促進作用、カルシウム吸収促進、保湿作用、ピロリ菌の排除、胃粘膜の保護・修復促進、持久力向上、血漿コレステロールの低下、血糖応答の改善、大腸機能の改善、および大腸がんの予防等の様々な機能を発揮する。
These functional ingredients promote salivation, promote calcium absorption, moisturize, eliminate Helicobacter pylori, promote gastric mucosal protection and repair, improve endurance, lower plasma cholesterol, improve blood glucose response, improve colon function, It exhibits various functions such as prevention of colorectal cancer.
食物繊維としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、セルロース、ヘミセルロース、リグニン、不溶性ペクチン、キチン、キトサン、サイリウム種皮、低分子化アルギン酸ナトリウム等の不溶性食物繊維、水溶性ペクチン、グァーガム、コンニャクマンナン、グルコマンナン、アルギン酸、寒天、化学修飾多糖類、ポリデキストロース、難消化性オリゴ糖、マルチトール、イヌリン、カラギーナン、小麦ふすま、難消化性デキストリン(例えば、パインファイバーC(松谷化学工業社製))、ポリデキストロース、グァーガム分解物等の水溶性食物繊維等が挙げられ、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。なお、高カロリー栄養組成物における食物繊維の含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物を適用する対象者等によって適宜調節される。
The dietary fiber is not particularly limited, but for example, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, insoluble pectin, chitin, chitosan, psyllium seed coat, low molecular weight sodium alginate and other insoluble dietary fiber, water-soluble pectin, guar gum, konjac mannan, glucomannan , Alginic acid, agar, chemically modified polysaccharide, polydextrose, indigestible oligosaccharide, maltitol, inulin, carrageenan, wheat bran, indigestible dextrin (for example, Pine Fiber C (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)), polydextrose And water-soluble dietary fibers such as guar gum degradation products, etc., may be used alone or in admixture of two or more. In addition, content of the dietary fiber in a high-calorie nutrition composition is suitably adjusted by the subject etc. who apply a high-calorie nutrition composition.
高カロリー栄養組成物は、さらにその他の公知の成分、例えば、保健機能成分、食品添加物、安定剤等を含有していてもよい。
The high-calorie nutrition composition may further contain other known ingredients such as health functional ingredients, food additives, stabilizers and the like.
保健機能成分とは、摂取することによって生体に対し一定の機能を発揮する成分である。
A health functional component is a component that exhibits a certain function to a living body when ingested.
このような保険機能成分としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、難消化性オリゴ糖、糖アルコール、クエン酸リンゴ酸カルシウム(CCM)およびカゼインホスホペプチド(CPP)、キトサン、L-アラビノース、グァバ葉ポリフェノール、小麦アルブミン、豆鼓エキス、ジアシルグリセロール、ジアシルグリセロール植物性ステロール、大豆イソフラボン、乳塩基性たんぱく質等が挙げられ、これらのうちの1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
Such insurance functional components are not particularly limited, and include, for example, indigestible oligosaccharide, sugar alcohol, calcium citrate malate (CCM) and casein phosphopeptide (CPP), chitosan, L-arabinose, guava leaf polyphenol , Wheat albumin, bean extract, diacylglycerol, diacylglycerol plant sterol, soybean isoflavone, milk basic protein, and the like, and one or more of these can be used in combination.
難消化性オリゴ糖とは、単糖類がグリコシド結合によって結合した化合物のうち、多糖類ほどは分子量が大きくない(300~3000程度)糖類である。
The indigestible oligosaccharide is a saccharide whose molecular weight is not as large as that of a polysaccharide (about 300 to 3000) among the compounds in which monosaccharides are linked by glycosidic bonds.
なお、この難消化性オリゴ糖は、ヒトの消化酵素では分解されず、ヒトの消化酵素で分解されるものについては、前述した糖質に包含される。このような難消化性オリゴ糖を摂取することで、整腸効果が得られる。
In addition, this indigestible oligosaccharide is not decomposed by human digestive enzymes, but those that are decomposed by human digestive enzymes are included in the aforementioned carbohydrates. Ingestion of such indigestible oligosaccharides can provide an intestinal regulation effect.
難消化性オリゴ糖としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、キシロオリゴ糖、フラクトオリゴ糖、大豆オリゴ糖、イソマルトオリゴ糖、乳果オリゴ糖、ラクチュロース、ガラクトオリゴ糖等が挙げられる。これらの難消化性オリゴ糖は、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。なお、高カロリー栄養組成物における難消化性オリゴ糖の含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物を適用する対象者等によって適宜調節される。
The indigestible oligosaccharide is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include xylooligosaccharide, fructooligosaccharide, soybean oligosaccharide, isomaltoligosaccharide, dairy oligosaccharide, lactulose, and galactooligosaccharide. These indigestible oligosaccharides may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, content of the indigestible oligosaccharide in a high-calorie nutrition composition is suitably adjusted by the subject etc. who apply a high-calorie nutrition composition.
糖アルコールとは、アルドースやケトースのカルボニル基が還元されて生成する糖の一種であり、小腸から体内への吸収が悪くカロリーになりにくいものである。
Sugar alcohol is a kind of sugar that is produced by reducing the carbonyl group of aldose or ketose, and is poorly absorbed from the small intestine into the body and is difficult to generate calories.
この糖アルコールは、口内細菌によって酸に代謝されにくく、歯垢の形成を防止しうる。当該糖アルコールは、低カロリー甘味料として用いられる。
This sugar alcohol is difficult to be metabolized to acid by oral bacteria and can prevent the formation of plaque. The sugar alcohol is used as a low calorie sweetener.
糖アルコールとしては、特に限定されないが、エリトリトール、マルチトール、パラチノース等が挙げられる。これらの糖アルコールは、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。なお、高カロリー栄養組成物における糖アルコールの含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物を適用する対象者等によって適宜調節される。
Sugar alcohol is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include erythritol, maltitol, palatinose and the like. These sugar alcohols may be used alone or in admixture of two or more. In addition, content of the sugar alcohol in a high-calorie nutrition composition is suitably adjusted by the subject etc. who apply a high-calorie nutrition composition.
クエン酸リンゴ酸カルシウム(CCM)およびカゼインホスホペプチド(CPP)は、カルシウムの吸収を促進し、骨形成を促進する機能を有する。これらCCMおよびCPPは、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。また、CCMおよびCPPは、カルシウムと併用することが好ましい。なお、高カロリー栄養組成物におけるCCMおよびCPPの含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物を適用する対象者等によって適宜調節される。
Calcium citrate malate (CCM) and casein phosphopeptide (CPP) have functions to promote calcium absorption and bone formation. These CCM and CPP may be used independently or may be used in mixture of 2 or more types. CCM and CPP are preferably used in combination with calcium. In addition, content of CCM and CPP in a high calorie nutrition composition is suitably adjusted with the subject etc. which apply a high calorie nutrition composition.
食品添加物は、高カロリー栄養組成物の加工もしくは保存の目的で、高カロリー栄養組成物に添加、混和、湿潤その他の方法によって使用するものである。
Food additives are used by adding, blending, moistening and other methods to high calorie nutritional compositions for the purpose of processing or preserving high calorie nutritional compositions.
食品添加物としては、栄養強化の目的以外にも、例えば、グルコン酸亜鉛およびグルコン酸銅、アスコルビン酸2-グルコシド、シクロデキストリン、保存料、防かび剤、酸化防止剤、着色料、マスキング剤、pH調整剤、酸味剤、香料、消泡剤等が挙げられる。
As food additives, for example, zinc gluconate and copper gluconate, ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, cyclodextrin, preservatives, fungicides, antioxidants, coloring agents, masking agents, A pH adjuster, a sour agent, a fragrance | flavor, an antifoamer, etc. are mentioned.
アスコルビン酸2-グルコシドは、ビタミンC(アスコルビン酸)の2位の水酸基にグルコースがα-配位で結合した化合物であり、酸素の攻撃を受けないため通常のビタミンCよりも安定性が高いビタミンC誘導体である。アスコルビン酸2-グルコシドによって効率的にビタミンCを吸収することができる。アスコルビン酸2-グルコシドの含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物を適用する対象者等によって適宜調節される。
Ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is a compound in which glucose is α-coordinated to the hydroxyl group at the 2-position of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and is more stable than normal vitamin C because it is not attacked by oxygen. C derivative. Vitamin C can be efficiently absorbed by ascorbic acid 2-glucoside. The content of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside is appropriately adjusted by the subject to whom the high calorie nutrition composition is applied.
シクロデキストリンとは、グルコースがグルコシド結合によって結合し、環状構造をとった環状オリゴ糖である。6個のグルコースからなるものをα-シクロデキストリン、7個のグルコースからなるものをβ-シクロデキストリン、8個のグルコースからなるものをγ-シクロデキストリンという。シクロデキストリンは、アレルギー抑制効果、血糖値上昇抑制効果、乳化作用等の機能を有する。シクロデキストリンは、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。シクロデキストリンの含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物を適用する対象者等によって適宜調節される。
Cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide having a cyclic structure in which glucose is bound by a glucoside bond. Those consisting of 6 glucoses are called α-cyclodextrin, those consisting of 7 glucoses are called β-cyclodextrin, and those consisting of 8 glucoses are called γ-cyclodextrin. Cyclodextrin has functions such as an allergy suppressing effect, a blood glucose level increase suppressing effect, and an emulsifying action. A cyclodextrin may be used independently or may be used in mixture of 2 or more types. The content of cyclodextrin is appropriately adjusted by the subject to whom the high calorie nutrition composition is applied.
酸化防止剤は、酸化による変質を防止する機能を有する。酸化防止剤としては、特に限定されないが、アスコルビン酸およびそのナトリウム塩、エリソルビン酸およびそのナトリウム塩等が用いられる。これらの酸化防止剤は、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。
The antioxidant has a function of preventing deterioration due to oxidation. Although it does not specifically limit as antioxidant, Ascorbic acid and its sodium salt, erythorbic acid and its sodium salt, etc. are used. These antioxidants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
着色料は、高カロリー栄養組成物を、美しく見せる機能を有する。着色料としては、特に限定されないが、食用タール色素(食用赤色2号、3号、40号、102号、104号、105号、および106号、食用青色1号および2号、食用黄色4号および5号、食用緑色3号等)、β-カロテン、水溶性アナトー、クロロフィル誘導体(クロロフィルa、クロルフィルb、銅クロロフィル、銅クロロフィリンナトリウム、鉄クロロフィリンナトリウム等)、リボフラビン、三二酸化鉄、二酸化チタン、ベニバナ黄色素、コチニール色素、クチナシ黄色素、ウコン色素、赤キャベツ色素、ビートレッド、ブドウ果皮色素、パプリカ色素、カラメル等が挙げられる。これらの着色料は、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。
The colorant has a function to make a high-calorie nutritional composition look beautiful. Although it does not specifically limit as a coloring agent, Edible tar pigment | dye (Edible red No. 2, No. 3, No. 40, No. 102, No. 104, No. 105, and No. 106, Edible blue No. 1 and No. 2, Edible yellow No. 4 And No. 5, Edible Green No. 3, etc.), β-carotene, water-soluble anato, chlorophyll derivatives (chlorophyll a, chlorphyll b, copper chlorophyll, copper chlorophyllin sodium, iron chlorophyllin sodium, etc.), riboflavin, iron sesquioxide, titanium dioxide , Safflower yellow pigment, cochineal pigment, gardenia yellow pigment, turmeric pigment, red cabbage pigment, beet red, grape skin pigment, paprika pigment, caramel and the like. These colorants may be used alone or in admixture of two or more.
マスキング剤は、高カロリー栄養組成物における原料由来の独特のえぐ味等を抑え、隠す機能を有する。マスキング剤としては、特に限定されないが、サッカリンおよびそのナトリウム塩、キシリトール、アスパルテーム、スクラロース、アセスルファムカリウム、ズルチン、チクロ(サイクラミン酸)、ネオテーム、トレハロース、エリスリトール、マルチトース、パラ地ノース、ソルビトール、甘草抽出物、ステビア、ソーマチン、クルクリン、リチルリチン酸二ナトリウム等が挙げられる。これらのマスキング剤は、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。
The masking agent has a function of suppressing and concealing the peculiar taste caused by the ingredients in the high calorie nutrition composition. The masking agent is not particularly limited, but saccharin and its sodium salt, xylitol, aspartame, sucralose, acesulfame potassium, dulcin, cyclamate, neotame, trehalose, erythritol, maltose, para-north, sorbitol, licorice extract , Stevia, thaumatin, curculin, disodium lithyrrhizinate and the like. These masking agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
pH調整剤は、高カロリー栄養組成物のpHを調整する機能を有する。pH調整剤としては、特に限定されないが、クエン酸、グルコン酸、コハク酸、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、二酸化炭素、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム、クエン酸ナトリウム、アジピン酸等が用いられうる。これらのpH調整剤は単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。
The pH adjuster has a function of adjusting the pH of the high calorie nutrition composition. The pH adjuster is not particularly limited, and citric acid, gluconic acid, succinic acid, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, carbon dioxide, lactic acid, sodium lactate, sodium citrate, adipic acid and the like can be used. These pH adjusters may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
なお、高カロリー栄養組成物は、pH調整剤によりpHが調整されることで、そのpHは、3.0以上4.0以下であることが好ましく、4.0程度であることがより好ましい。高カロリー栄養組成物中のpHが3.0未満の場合、酸味が強く感じられ、風味が損なわれるおそれがある。高カロリー栄養組成物中のpHが4.0を超えると、真菌類などの微生物が繁殖する可能性が高くなるため、食品としての安全性が保たれないおそれがある。これにより、高カロリー栄養組成物の長期安定化を図ることができるとともに、高カロリー栄養組成物を食する際に、摂取者は、強度の酸味を感じることなく食することができる。
In addition, it is preferable that the pH of a high calorie nutrition composition is 3.0 or more and 4.0 or less, and it is more preferable that it is about 4.0 by adjusting pH with a pH adjuster. When the pH in the high calorie nutritional composition is less than 3.0, the acidity is felt strongly and the flavor may be impaired. If the pH in the high-calorie nutritional composition exceeds 4.0, the possibility that microorganisms such as fungi will grow increases, and there is a risk that the safety as a food may not be maintained. Thereby, while being able to aim at long-term stabilization of a high-calorie nutrition composition, when eating a high-calorie nutrition composition, an ingestor can eat without feeling strong acidity.
酸味料は、高カロリー栄養組成物への酸味の付与、高カロリー栄養組成物の酸化の防止、およびpHの調整等の機能を有する。酸味料としては、特に限定されないが、酢酸、クエン酸、コハク酸、乳酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、グルコン酸、リン酸等が挙げられる。これらの酸味料は単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。
The sour agent has functions such as imparting sourness to the high calorie nutrition composition, preventing oxidation of the high calorie nutrition composition, and adjusting pH. The acidulant is not particularly limited, and examples include acetic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, gluconic acid, and phosphoric acid. These acidulants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
香料は、高カロリー栄養組成物の着香・嬌臭する機能を有する。香料としては、特に限定されないが、アセトフェノン、α-アミルシンナムアルデヒド、アニスアルデヒド、ベンズアルデヒド、酢酸ベンジル、ベンジルアルコール、シンナムアルデヒド、ケイ皮酸、シトラール、シトロネラール、シトロネロール、デカナール、デカノール、アセト酢酸エチル、ケイ皮酸エチル、デカン酸エチル、エチルバニリン、オイゲノール、ゲラニオール、酢酸イソアミル、酪酸イソアミル、フェニル酢酸イソアミル、dl-メントール、l-メントール、サリチル酸メチル、ピペロナール、プロピオン酸、テルピネオール、バニリン、d-ボルネオール等が挙げられる。これらの香料は、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。
The fragrance has a function of flavoring and smelling a high calorie nutritional composition. The fragrance is not particularly limited, but acetophenone, α-amylcinnamaldehyde, anisaldehyde, benzaldehyde, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, cinnamaldehyde, cinnamic acid, citral, citronellal, citronellol, decanal, decanol, ethyl acetoacetate, silica Ethyl cinnamate, ethyl decanoate, ethyl vanillin, eugenol, geraniol, isoamyl acetate, isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl phenyl acetate, dl-menthol, l-menthol, methyl salicylate, piperonal, propionic acid, terpineol, vanillin, d-borneol, etc. Can be mentioned. These fragrances may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
安定剤は、高カロリー栄養組成物の食感改良とともに製造工程の安定化に寄与する機能を有する。安定剤としては、一般的に使用されている安定剤用いることができる。具体的には、例えば、寒天、ゼラチン、セルロース、キチン、デキストラン、分岐デキストラン、グリコーゲン、イヌリン、マンナン、グルコマンナン、キシラン、プルラン、アルギン酸、アルギン酸塩、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、サイクロデキストリン、ファーセレラン、加工澱粉、カラギーナン、ペクチン、ローカストビーンガム、グァーガム、グァーガム分解物、キサンタンガム、タマリンドガム、アラビアガム、ジェランガム、植物性たんぱく質、植物性たんぱく質分解物、動物性たんぱく質、動物性たんぱく質分解物等が挙げられる。これらの安定剤は、単独で用いても、2種以上を混合して安定剤として用いてもよい。
Stabilizers have the function of contributing to stabilization of the manufacturing process as well as improving the texture of the high calorie nutritional composition. As the stabilizer, a commonly used stabilizer can be used. Specifically, for example, agar, gelatin, cellulose, chitin, dextran, branched dextran, glycogen, inulin, mannan, glucomannan, xylan, pullulan, alginic acid, alginate, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, cyclodextrin, farseleran, Modified starch, carrageenan, pectin, locust bean gum, guar gum, guar gum degradation product, xanthan gum, tamarind gum, gum arabic, gellan gum, vegetable protein, vegetable protein degradation product, animal protein, animal protein degradation product, etc. . These stabilizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more as stabilizers.
なお、安定剤は、前述した食物繊維としての作用を兼ねることもできる。安定剤の含有量は、食感、安定性等を考慮して適宜調節される。
Note that the stabilizer can also serve as the dietary fiber described above. The content of the stabilizer is appropriately adjusted in consideration of texture, stability and the like.
その他の添加剤として、例えば、α-アミラーゼ、β-アミラーゼ、グルコアミラーゼ、グルコースイソメラーゼ、トレハロース生成酵素、トレハロース遊離酵素、グルタミナーゼ等の酵素や酵母等が用いられる。これらその他の添加物の含有量は、高カロリー栄養組成物を適用する対象者等によって適宜調節される。
As other additives, for example, enzymes such as α-amylase, β-amylase, glucoamylase, glucose isomerase, trehalose-producing enzyme, trehalose-free enzyme, glutaminase, yeast and the like are used. The content of these other additives is appropriately adjusted by the subject to whom the high calorie nutrition composition is applied.
なお、上述したような高カロリー栄養組成物は、公知の方法によって製造することができる。
In addition, the above-mentioned high calorie nutrition composition can be manufactured by a well-known method.
<<容器>>
容器10は、本実施形態では、ストロー付きアルミパウチであり、その容量を100mLとして、上述した高カロリー栄養組成物が充填され、この高カロリー栄養組成物を持ち運び(輸送)する際、および、摂取する際の容器としての機能を併せ持つ。 << Container >>
In this embodiment, thecontainer 10 is an aluminum pouch with a straw. The capacity of the container 10 is 100 mL. The container 10 is filled with the above-described high-calorie nutrition composition, and is transported (transported) and ingested. It also has a function as a container when performing.
容器10は、本実施形態では、ストロー付きアルミパウチであり、その容量を100mLとして、上述した高カロリー栄養組成物が充填され、この高カロリー栄養組成物を持ち運び(輸送)する際、および、摂取する際の容器としての機能を併せ持つ。 << Container >>
In this embodiment, the
この容器10は、図1に示すように、袋状をなし高カロリー栄養組成物が充填される容器本体30と、容器本体30の上端部に設けられ、容器本体30に連通する開口部20と、開口部20に着脱可能に設けられた蓋体25とを有している。
As shown in FIG. 1, the container 10 is formed in a bag shape and filled with a high calorie nutrition composition, and an opening 20 provided at the upper end of the container body 30 and communicating with the container body 30. The lid 20 is detachably provided in the opening 20.
容器本体30は、本実施形態では、平面視形状が長方形状をなし、両側部に内側に折り込まれた折込部を有するガゼットタイプのパウチ容器であり、その高さA120mm×幅B80mm×ガゼット幅21mmに設定されることにより、その容量が100mLとなっている。
In this embodiment, the container body 30 is a gusset-type pouch container having a rectangular shape in plan view and having folded portions that are folded inward on both sides, and has a height A120 mm × width B80 mm × gazette width 21 mm. Is set to 100 mL.
この容器本体30に、熱量が2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下の高カロリー栄養組成物が100mL充填されている。そのため、例えば、朝食、昼食および夕食の三食に、包装体1により、容器本体30内に充填されている高カロリー栄養組成物を取得することで、750kcal以上1350kcal以下のエネルギーの取得が可能である。したがって、包装体1による高カロリー栄養組成物の三食の摂取によって、高齢者が1日で取得することが望ましいエネルギー量を満足することができる。よって、高カロリー栄養組成物を摂取する摂取者(高齢者)は、容器本体30に充填されている高カロリー栄養組成物を食するだけで、100mLの高カロリー栄養組成物を定量的に補給することができる。
The container body 30 is filled with 100 mL of a high calorie nutritional composition having a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less. Therefore, for example, by acquiring a high-calorie nutritional composition filled in the container body 30 with the package 1 for three meals of breakfast, lunch, and dinner, energy of 750 kcal or more and 1350 kcal or less can be obtained. is there. Therefore, the intake of three meals of the high calorie nutrition composition by the package 1 can satisfy the amount of energy that it is desirable for the elderly to acquire in one day. Therefore, an intaker (elderly person) who takes a high-calorie nutrition composition simply replenishes 100 mL of the high-calorie nutrition composition simply by eating the high-calorie nutrition composition filled in the container body 30. be able to.
この容器本体30は、例えば、アルミホイルの両面が樹脂材料で構成される被覆層で被覆されたフィルム材で構成される。
The container body 30 is made of, for example, a film material in which both surfaces of an aluminum foil are covered with a covering layer made of a resin material.
開口部20は、その全体形状が円筒状をなし、容器本体30の上端部のほぼ中央に設けられ、これにより、容器本体30に連通するストローとして機能する。
The opening 20 has a cylindrical shape as a whole, and is provided at substantially the center of the upper end of the container body 30, thereby functioning as a straw communicating with the container body 30.
この開口部20を介して、包装体1の製造時には、高カロリー栄養組成物が容器本体30内に充填され、さらに、摂取者により高カロリー栄養組成物を食する際には、容器本体30の押圧により容器本体30から排出される。
Through the opening 20, when the package 1 is manufactured, the high-calorie nutrition composition is filled into the container body 30, and when the intaker eats the high-calorie nutrition composition, It is discharged from the container body 30 by pressing.
この開口部20は、その開口径(直径)が、本実施形態では、10mm程度に設定されている。開口径をかかる大きさに設定し、さらに、前述の通り、25℃での粘度が500mPa・s以上3,000mPa・s以下である高カロリー栄養組成物を容器本体30に充填することで、開口部20から50L/min以上60mL/min以下の速度で、高カロリー栄養組成物を排出する際の吐出圧力を好ましくは20kPa以下、より好ましくは10kPa以下に設定することができる。これにより、高齢者のように握力が低下した摂取者であっても、手による容器本体30の押圧により、開口部20を介して、容器本体30から高カロリー栄養組成物を排出させて、食することができる。
The opening 20 has an opening diameter (diameter) of about 10 mm in this embodiment. The opening diameter is set to such a size, and as described above, the container body 30 is filled with a high calorie nutritional composition having a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 500 mPa · s to 3,000 mPa · s. The discharge pressure when discharging the high calorie nutrition composition at a rate of 50 L / min or more and 60 mL / min or less from the section 20 is preferably set to 20 kPa or less, more preferably 10 kPa or less. Thereby, even if it is an ingestor who has decreased grip strength like an elderly person, the high-calorie nutrition composition is discharged from the container body 30 through the opening 20 by pressing the container body 30 by hand, can do.
また、開口部20は、その外周面の上端側に、雄ネジ(図示せず)を備えている。さらに、蓋体25は、その全体形状が有底の円筒状をなし、その内周面に、雌ネジ(図示せず)を備えている。開口部20が備える雄ネジに、蓋体25が備える雌ネジが螺合することで、蓋体25としての機能が発揮して、図1に示すように、開口部20の密閉性が確保される。
The opening 20 is provided with a male screw (not shown) on the upper end side of the outer peripheral surface thereof. Furthermore, the cover body 25 has a bottomed cylindrical shape, and is provided with a female screw (not shown) on its inner peripheral surface. When the female screw included in the lid 25 is screwed into the male screw included in the opening 20, the function as the lid 25 is exerted, and as shown in FIG. 1, the sealing property of the opening 20 is ensured. The
この蓋体25は、着脱可能であるため、包装体1の輸送・保管時には、図1に示すように、装着された状態とされて開口部20ひいては容器本体30の密閉性が確保され、容器本体30への高カロリー栄養組成物の充填時および高カロリー栄養組成物の摂取時には、装脱された状態とされ、開口部20を介した高カロリー栄養組成物の充填および排出が可能となる。
Since the lid body 25 is detachable, when the package body 1 is transported / stored, as shown in FIG. 1, the lid body 25 is put in an attached state, and the sealing of the opening 20 and the container body 30 is ensured. When the high-calorie nutrition composition is filled into the main body 30 and when the high-calorie nutrition composition is ingested, the main body 30 is put on and off, and the high-calorie nutrition composition can be filled and discharged through the opening 20.
これら開口部20および蓋体25は、例えば、高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)のような樹脂材料で構成される。
The opening 20 and the lid 25 are made of a resin material such as high density polyethylene (HDPE), for example.
なお、包装体1は、容器本体30に、連続殺菌された後の高カロリー栄養組成物が充填されることで製品化がなされている。この連続殺菌の方法としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、超高温短時間(UHT)殺菌、熱水殺菌、バッチ式殺菌、およびこれらの組み合わせが挙げられる。
Note that the package 1 is commercialized by filling the container body 30 with a high-calorie nutritional composition after being continuously sterilized. Although it does not specifically limit as this continuous sterilization method, For example, ultra high temperature short time (UHT) sterilization, hot water sterilization, batch type sterilization, and these combination are mentioned.
また、高カロリー栄養組成物を充填する容器10、すなわち、包装体1が備える容器10としては、本実施形態で説明した、ストロー付きアルミパウチに、限定されず、例えば、他の公知の容器が用いられ、この容器としては、テトラパック、カート缶、ガラス容器、金属缶、プラスチック容器等が挙げられる。
Moreover, as the container 10 with which the high-calorie nutrition composition is filled, that is, the container 10 included in the package 1 is not limited to the aluminum pouch with a straw described in the present embodiment, for example, other known containers may be used. Examples of the container used include tetra packs, cart cans, glass containers, metal cans, and plastic containers.
さらに、高カロリー栄養組成物は、上述したように、経口摂取する流動食に適用できる他、PEGチューブ等を介して経腸投与する経腸栄養剤に適用することも可能である。
Furthermore, as described above, the high-calorie nutrition composition can be applied to a liquid food that is orally ingested, and can also be applied to an enteral nutrient that is enterally administered via a PEG tube or the like.
以上、本発明の包装体を好適実施形態に基づいて説明したが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明の包装体が備える高カロリー栄養組成物に含まれる各種の栄養素は、同様の機能を発揮し得る任意のものと置換することができ、あるいは、任意の機能を有するものを付加することもできる。
As mentioned above, although the package of this invention was demonstrated based on suitable embodiment, this invention is not limited to these. For example, various nutrients contained in the high-calorie nutrition composition provided in the package of the present invention can be replaced with any one that can exhibit the same function, or one having any function is added. You can also
以下、実施例を挙げて本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
(実施例1)
以下に1700L仕込み時の調合方法を記す。各原料の配合量は、表1に示す通りである。 Example 1
The preparation method at the time of 1700L preparation is described below. The amount of each raw material is as shown in Table 1.
以下に1700L仕込み時の調合方法を記す。各原料の配合量は、表1に示す通りである。 Example 1
The preparation method at the time of 1700L preparation is described below. The amount of each raw material is as shown in Table 1.
調合水450kgを計量し、湯浴にて80℃以上に加温した。次いで、リン酸二水素ナトリウム、リン酸二水素カリウム、塩化カリウム、有機酸モノグリセライド、ポリグリセリンエステルを加え、十分に溶解させた後に70℃まで冷却し、コラーゲンペプチド(蛋白分解物、ウェルコラーゲン、分子量:4,300、日本新薬株式会社製)、乳清蛋白(WPC550、日本新薬株式会社製)を添加した。
Measured 450 kg of prepared water and heated to 80 ° C. or higher in a hot water bath. Next, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, organic acid monoglyceride, polyglycerin ester were added and dissolved sufficiently, and then cooled to 70 ° C., and collagen peptide (proteolysate, well collagen, molecular weight) : 4,300, manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.) and whey protein (WPC550, manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.) were added.
当該溶液に植物混合油、中鎖脂肪酸、ポリグリセリンエステルを70℃で混合した分散液を混合した。さらに、グラニュー糖、乳酸カルシウム、硫酸マグネシウム、塩化マグネシウム、クエン酸鉄、グルコン酸亜鉛、グルコン酸銅、セレン酵母、モリブデン酵母、クロム酵母、マンガン酵母、昆布ミネラル、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、甘味料、水溶性ビタミンとして、ビタミンB1塩酸塩、ビタミンB2、ニコチン酸アミド、ビタミンB6、ビタミンB12、葉酸、パントテン酸カルシウム、ビオチン、ビタミンCを適宜添加して攪拌した。全量が1700Lとなるまで水を添加し、均一な状態となるまで溶解分散させた。
A dispersion obtained by mixing a vegetable mixed oil, a medium chain fatty acid, and a polyglycerin ester at 70 ° C. was mixed with the solution. In addition, granulated sugar, calcium lactate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, iron citrate, zinc gluconate, copper gluconate, selenium yeast, molybdenum yeast, chromium yeast, manganese yeast, kelp mineral, citric acid, malic acid, sweetener, As water-soluble vitamins, vitamin B1 hydrochloride, vitamin B2, nicotinamide, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, folic acid, calcium pantothenate, biotin, and vitamin C were appropriately added and stirred. Water was added until the total amount reached 1700 L, and dissolved and dispersed until a uniform state was obtained.
得られた溶液は、均質化し、1個当たり100mLとなるようにストロー(口栓)付きのアルミパウチ(図1参照)に充填後、90℃、10分間の殺菌処理を行った。前記殺菌処理の後、冷却することで、高カロリー栄養組成物(高濃度栄養組成物)が充填された包装体を製造した。
The obtained solution was homogenized and filled in an aluminum pouch with a straw (plug) so as to be 100 mL per piece (see FIG. 1), and then sterilized at 90 ° C. for 10 minutes. By cooling after the sterilization treatment, a package filled with a high calorie nutritional composition (high concentration nutritional composition) was produced.
なお、得られた栄養組成物において、蛋白の含有量は1.5g/100mL、蛋白分解物の含有量は19.5g/100mL、糖質の含有量は30.0g/100mL、脂質の含有量は20.0g/100mLであった。
In the obtained nutritional composition, the protein content is 1.5 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content is 19.5 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content is 30.0 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content. Was 20.0 g / 100 mL.
次いで、得られた栄養組成物について性状を観察し、各種物性を評価した。評価方法は以下の通りである。
Next, the properties of the obtained nutritional composition were observed, and various physical properties were evaluated. The evaluation method is as follows.
(1)均一性:50メッシュの篩で濾過した後、試料の残渣状況を目視で確認し、以下の評価によって評価した。
◎:残渣無
×:残渣有 (1) Uniformity: After filtering with a 50 mesh sieve, the residue state of the sample was visually confirmed and evaluated by the following evaluation.
◎: No residue ×: Residue present
◎:残渣無
×:残渣有 (1) Uniformity: After filtering with a 50 mesh sieve, the residue state of the sample was visually confirmed and evaluated by the following evaluation.
◎: No residue ×: Residue present
(2)pH:栄養組成物を25℃で24時静置後、pH測定器METTLER TOLEDO MP220(METTLER TOLEDO社製)を用いてpHを測定した。
(2) pH: After allowing the nutritional composition to stand at 25 ° C. for 24 hours, the pH was measured using a pH meter METTLER TOLEDO MP220 (METTLER TOLEDO).
(3)粘度:栄養組成物を25℃で24時静置後、B型回転粘度計(メーカー:BROOKFIELD、型式:DV-II+Pro、測定条件:回転速度6rpm、測定時間1分、ローターNo.64)を用いて測定した。
(3) Viscosity: After allowing the nutritional composition to stand at 25 ° C. for 24 hours, a B-type rotational viscometer (manufacturer: BROOKFIELD, model: DV-II + Pro, measurement conditions: rotational speed 6 rpm, measurement time 1 minute, rotor No. 64 ).
(4)乳化安定性:栄養組成物約50mLを50mL遠心管に入れ、静置した後、1週間後に観察して、以下の評価によって評価した。
◎:分離無
×:二層に分離 (4) Emulsification stability: About 50 mL of the nutritional composition was put in a 50 mL centrifuge tube, allowed to stand, then observed one week later, and evaluated by the following evaluation.
◎: No separation ×: Separation into two layers
◎:分離無
×:二層に分離 (4) Emulsification stability: About 50 mL of the nutritional composition was put in a 50 mL centrifuge tube, allowed to stand, then observed one week later, and evaluated by the following evaluation.
◎: No separation ×: Separation into two layers
得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.85、粘度は1,635mPa・s、乳化安定性は「◎」であった。結果を表2に示す。
The calorific value of the obtained nutritional composition was 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity was “◎”, pH was 3.85, viscosity was 1,635 mPa · s, and emulsion stability was “乳化”. The results are shown in Table 2.
(実施例2)
実施例1において、蛋白の含有量を1.0g/100mL、蛋白分解物の含有量を14.9g/100mL、糖質の含有量を20.9g/100mL、脂質の含有量を14.0g/100mL、に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は3.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.83、粘度は1,065mPa・s、乳化安定性は「◎」であった。結果を表2に示す。 (Example 2)
In Example 1, the protein content is 1.0 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content is 14.9 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content is 20.9 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content is 14.0 g / Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had an amount of heat of 3.0 kcal / g, a uniformity of “」 ”, a pH of 3.83, a viscosity of 1,065 mPa · s, and an emulsion stability of“ ◎ ”. The results are shown in Table 2.
実施例1において、蛋白の含有量を1.0g/100mL、蛋白分解物の含有量を14.9g/100mL、糖質の含有量を20.9g/100mL、脂質の含有量を14.0g/100mL、に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は3.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.83、粘度は1,065mPa・s、乳化安定性は「◎」であった。結果を表2に示す。 (Example 2)
In Example 1, the protein content is 1.0 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content is 14.9 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content is 20.9 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content is 14.0 g / Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had an amount of heat of 3.0 kcal / g, a uniformity of “」 ”, a pH of 3.83, a viscosity of 1,065 mPa · s, and an emulsion stability of“ ◎ ”. The results are shown in Table 2.
(実施例3)
実施例1において、蛋白の含有量を1.6g/100mL、蛋白分解物の含有量を19.5g/100mL、糖質の含有量を32.0g/100mL、脂質の含有量を21.5g/100mL、に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.3kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.81、粘度は1,955mPa・s、乳化安定性は「◎」であった。結果を表2に示す。 (Example 3)
In Example 1, the protein content was 1.6 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content was 19.5 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content was 32.0 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content was 21.5 g / 100 mL. Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.3 kcal / g, uniformity of “◎”, pH of 3.81, viscosity of 1,955 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “◎”. The results are shown in Table 2.
実施例1において、蛋白の含有量を1.6g/100mL、蛋白分解物の含有量を19.5g/100mL、糖質の含有量を32.0g/100mL、脂質の含有量を21.5g/100mL、に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.3kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.81、粘度は1,955mPa・s、乳化安定性は「◎」であった。結果を表2に示す。 (Example 3)
In Example 1, the protein content was 1.6 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content was 19.5 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content was 32.0 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content was 21.5 g / 100 mL. Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.3 kcal / g, uniformity of “◎”, pH of 3.81, viscosity of 1,955 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “◎”. The results are shown in Table 2.
(実施例4)
実施例1において、蛋白分解物をSOLUGEL(重量平均分子量:2,000、日本ピュアフード株式会社製)に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は3.5kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.82、粘度は1,250mPa・s、乳化安定性は「◎」であった。結果を表2に示す。 Example 4
In Example 1, the nutritional composition was obtained by repeating exactly the same preparation method as in Example 1 except that the proteolysate was changed to SOLUGEL (weight average molecular weight: 2,000, manufactured by Nippon Pure Food Co., Ltd.). The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 3.5 kcal / g, uniformity of “◎”, pH of 3.82, viscosity of 1,250 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “乳化”. The results are shown in Table 2.
実施例1において、蛋白分解物をSOLUGEL(重量平均分子量:2,000、日本ピュアフード株式会社製)に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は3.5kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.82、粘度は1,250mPa・s、乳化安定性は「◎」であった。結果を表2に示す。 Example 4
In Example 1, the nutritional composition was obtained by repeating exactly the same preparation method as in Example 1 except that the proteolysate was changed to SOLUGEL (weight average molecular weight: 2,000, manufactured by Nippon Pure Food Co., Ltd.). The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 3.5 kcal / g, uniformity of “◎”, pH of 3.82, viscosity of 1,250 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “乳化”. The results are shown in Table 2.
(実施例5)
実施例1において、蛋白分解物をハイニュートAM(大豆ペプチド、重量平均分子量:1,200、不二製油株式会社製)に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.85、粘度は1,100mPa・s、乳化安定性は「◎」であった。結果を表2に示す。 (Example 5)
In Example 1, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was repeated except that the proteolysate was changed to High Newt AM (soybean peptide, weight average molecular weight: 1,200, manufactured by Fuji Oil Co., Ltd.). I got a thing. The obtained nutritional composition had a heat value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “「 ”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 1,100 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of“ ◎ ”. The results are shown in Table 2.
実施例1において、蛋白分解物をハイニュートAM(大豆ペプチド、重量平均分子量:1,200、不二製油株式会社製)に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.85、粘度は1,100mPa・s、乳化安定性は「◎」であった。結果を表2に示す。 (Example 5)
In Example 1, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was repeated except that the proteolysate was changed to High Newt AM (soybean peptide, weight average molecular weight: 1,200, manufactured by Fuji Oil Co., Ltd.). I got a thing. The obtained nutritional composition had a heat value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “「 ”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 1,100 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of“ ◎ ”. The results are shown in Table 2.
(実施例6)
実施例1において、蛋白分解物をニッピペプタイドPS-1-H(コラーゲンペプチド、重量平均分子量:9,000、株式会社ニッピ製)に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.0kcal/g、均一性は「×」、pHは3.85、粘度は9,800mPa・s、乳化安定性は「×」であった。結果を表3に示す。 (Example 6)
In Example 1, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was repeated except that the proteolysate was changed to Nippi Peptide PS-1-H (collagen peptide, weight average molecular weight: 9,000, manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd.). A nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “x”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 9,800 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 3.
実施例1において、蛋白分解物をニッピペプタイドPS-1-H(コラーゲンペプチド、重量平均分子量:9,000、株式会社ニッピ製)に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.0kcal/g、均一性は「×」、pHは3.85、粘度は9,800mPa・s、乳化安定性は「×」であった。結果を表3に示す。 (Example 6)
In Example 1, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was repeated except that the proteolysate was changed to Nippi Peptide PS-1-H (collagen peptide, weight average molecular weight: 9,000, manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd.). A nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “x”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 9,800 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 3.
(実施例7)
実施例1において、蛋白分解物をCE90GMM(カゼインペプチド、重量平均分子量:450、日本新薬株式会社製)に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.85、粘度は550mPa・s、乳化安定性は「×」であった。結果を表3に示す。 (Example 7)
A nutritional composition was obtained by repeating exactly the same preparation method as in Example 1 except that the proteolysate was changed to CE90GMM (casein peptide, weight average molecular weight: 450, manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.) in Example 1. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “◎”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 550 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 3.
実施例1において、蛋白分解物をCE90GMM(カゼインペプチド、重量平均分子量:450、日本新薬株式会社製)に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.85、粘度は550mPa・s、乳化安定性は「×」であった。結果を表3に示す。 (Example 7)
A nutritional composition was obtained by repeating exactly the same preparation method as in Example 1 except that the proteolysate was changed to CE90GMM (casein peptide, weight average molecular weight: 450, manufactured by Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.) in Example 1. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “◎”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 550 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 3.
(実施例8)
実施例1において、蛋白分解物をLACPRODAN(登録商標)DI-3065(乳清ペプチド、重量平均分子量:1,015、Arla Foods Ingredients製)に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.98、粘度は133mPa・s、乳化安定性は「◎」であった。結果を表3に示す。 (Example 8)
In Example 1, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was used, except that the proteolysate was changed to LACPRODAN® DI-3065 (whey peptide, weight average molecular weight: 1,015, manufactured by Arla Foods Ingredients). Repeatedly, a nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “◎”, pH of 3.98, viscosity of 133 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “◎”. The results are shown in Table 3.
実施例1において、蛋白分解物をLACPRODAN(登録商標)DI-3065(乳清ペプチド、重量平均分子量:1,015、Arla Foods Ingredients製)に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.98、粘度は133mPa・s、乳化安定性は「◎」であった。結果を表3に示す。 (Example 8)
In Example 1, the same preparation method as in Example 1 was used, except that the proteolysate was changed to LACPRODAN® DI-3065 (whey peptide, weight average molecular weight: 1,015, manufactured by Arla Foods Ingredients). Repeatedly, a nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “◎”, pH of 3.98, viscosity of 133 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “◎”. The results are shown in Table 3.
(比較例1)
実施例1において、蛋白の含有量を0.7g/100mL、蛋白分解物の含有量を9.8g/100mL、糖質の含有量を15.0g/100mL、脂質の含有量を10.2g/100mL、に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は2.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.85、粘度は25mPa・s、乳化安定性は「×」であった。結果を表4に示す。 (Comparative Example 1)
In Example 1, the protein content was 0.7 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content was 9.8 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content was 15.0 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content was 10.2 g / Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had an amount of heat of 2.0 kcal / g, a uniformity of “◎”, a pH of 3.85, a viscosity of 25 mPa · s, and an emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 4.
実施例1において、蛋白の含有量を0.7g/100mL、蛋白分解物の含有量を9.8g/100mL、糖質の含有量を15.0g/100mL、脂質の含有量を10.2g/100mL、に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は2.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.85、粘度は25mPa・s、乳化安定性は「×」であった。結果を表4に示す。 (Comparative Example 1)
In Example 1, the protein content was 0.7 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content was 9.8 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content was 15.0 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content was 10.2 g / Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had an amount of heat of 2.0 kcal / g, a uniformity of “◎”, a pH of 3.85, a viscosity of 25 mPa · s, and an emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 4.
(比較例2)
実施例1において、蛋白の含有量を2.2g/100mL、蛋白分解物の含有量を29.3g/100mL、糖質の含有量を37.4g/100mL、脂質の含有量を25.1g/100mL、に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は5.2kcal/g、均一性は「×」、pHは3.85、粘度は5,200mPa・s、乳化安定性は「×」であった。結果を表4に示す。 (Comparative Example 2)
In Example 1, the protein content was 2.2 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content was 29.3 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content was 37.4 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content was 25.1 g / 100 mL. Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 5.2 kcal / g, uniformity of “x”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 5,200 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 4.
実施例1において、蛋白の含有量を2.2g/100mL、蛋白分解物の含有量を29.3g/100mL、糖質の含有量を37.4g/100mL、脂質の含有量を25.1g/100mL、に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は5.2kcal/g、均一性は「×」、pHは3.85、粘度は5,200mPa・s、乳化安定性は「×」であった。結果を表4に示す。 (Comparative Example 2)
In Example 1, the protein content was 2.2 g / 100 mL, the protein degradation product content was 29.3 g / 100 mL, the carbohydrate content was 37.4 g / 100 mL, and the lipid content was 25.1 g / 100 mL. Except having changed to 100 mL, the same preparation method as Example 1 was repeated and the nutritional composition was obtained. The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 5.2 kcal / g, uniformity of “x”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 5,200 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 4.
(比較例3)
実施例1において、蛋白の含有量を0g/100mL、蛋白分解物の含有量を21.0g/100mL、に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.85、粘度は950mPa・s、乳化安定性は「×」であった。結果を表4に示す。 (Comparative Example 3)
A nutritional composition was obtained by repeating exactly the same preparation method as in Example 1, except that the protein content was changed to 0 g / 100 mL and the protein degradation product content was changed to 21.0 g / 100 mL in Example 1. . The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “◎”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 950 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 4.
実施例1において、蛋白の含有量を0g/100mL、蛋白分解物の含有量を21.0g/100mL、に変えた以外は、実施例1と全く同じ調製法を繰り返して栄養組成物を得た。得られた栄養組成物の熱量は4.0kcal/g、均一性は「◎」、pHは3.85、粘度は950mPa・s、乳化安定性は「×」であった。結果を表4に示す。 (Comparative Example 3)
A nutritional composition was obtained by repeating exactly the same preparation method as in Example 1, except that the protein content was changed to 0 g / 100 mL and the protein degradation product content was changed to 21.0 g / 100 mL in Example 1. . The obtained nutritional composition had a calorific value of 4.0 kcal / g, uniformity of “◎”, pH of 3.85, viscosity of 950 mPa · s, and emulsion stability of “x”. The results are shown in Table 4.
以上のことから明らかな通り、各実施例では、蛋白、蛋白分解物、糖質および脂質の含有量を適宜設定することで、これら三大栄養素をバランスよく配合しつつ、100mL中における熱量を2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下の範囲内に設定することができた。
As is clear from the above, in each Example, by appropriately setting the contents of protein, proteolysate, carbohydrate and lipid, while mixing these three major nutrients in a well-balanced manner, the amount of heat in 100 mL is 2 It could be set within the range of not less than 5 kcal / g and not more than 4.5 kcal / g.
これに対して、各比較例では、蛋白、蛋白分解物、糖質および脂質の三大栄養素のバランス性に欠け、かつ、100mL中における熱量を2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下の範囲内に設定することができなかった。
On the other hand, in each comparative example, the balance of the three major nutrients of protein, proteolysate, carbohydrate and lipid is lacking, and the amount of heat in 100 mL is 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less. Could not set within range.
本発明の包装体は、たんぱく質、脂質、炭水化物の栄養素を含み、熱量が2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下である高カロリー栄養組成物と、該高カロリー栄養組成物を充填し、容量が100mLの容器とを有する。そのため、少量の摂取によりエネルギーを十分に補給することができるとともに、三大栄養素をバランスよく取得することができる高カロリー栄養組成物を容易かつ定量的に補給することができる包装体を提供することができる。従って、本発明の高カロリー栄養組成物は、産業上の利用可能性を有する。
The package of the present invention contains a high-calorie nutritional composition containing protein, lipid, and carbohydrate nutrients, and having a calorific value of 2.5 kcal / g to 4.5 kcal / g, and the high-calorie nutritional composition, A container with a capacity of 100 mL. Therefore, it is possible to provide a package capable of supplying a high-calorie nutritional composition easily and quantitatively that can sufficiently supply energy with a small amount of intake and can obtain three major nutrients in a balanced manner. Can do. Therefore, the high calorie nutrition composition of the present invention has industrial applicability.
1 包装体
10 容器
20 開口部
25 蓋体
30 容器本体 1Packaging 10 Container 20 Opening 25 Lid 30 Container Body
10 容器
20 開口部
25 蓋体
30 容器本体 1
Claims (8)
- たんぱく質、脂質、炭水化物の栄養素を含み、熱量が2.5kcal/g以上4.5kcal/g以下である高カロリー栄養組成物と、該高カロリー栄養組成物を充填し、容量が100mLの容器とを有することを特徴とする包装体。 A high-calorie nutritional composition containing protein, lipid and carbohydrate nutrients and having a calorie of 2.5 kcal / g or more and 4.5 kcal / g or less, and a container filled with the high-calorie nutritional composition and having a capacity of 100 mL A package characterized by having.
- 前記容器は、ストロー付きアルミパウチである請求項1に記載の包装体。 The package according to claim 1, wherein the container is an aluminum pouch with a straw.
- 前記高カロリー栄養組成物は、25℃での粘度が500mPa・s以上3,000mPa・s以下である請求項1または2に記載の包装体。 The package according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the high-calorie nutrition composition has a viscosity at 25 ° C of 500 mPa · s to 3,000 mPa · s.
- 前記高カロリー栄養組成物は、pHが3.0以上4.0以下である請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の包装体。 The package according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the high-calorie nutrition composition has a pH of 3.0 to 4.0.
- 前記高カロリー栄養組成物における、前記たんぱく質の含有量は、100mL中、10.0g以上30.0g以下である請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載の包装体。 The package according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the protein content in the high-calorie nutrition composition is 10.0 g or more and 30.0 g or less in 100 mL.
- 前記高カロリー栄養組成物における、前記脂質の含有量は、100mL中、8.0g以上30.0g以下である請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の包装体。 The package according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the lipid content in the high-calorie nutrition composition is 8.0 g or more and 30.0 g or less in 100 mL.
- 前記高カロリー栄養組成物における、前記炭水化物の含有量は、100mL中、25.0g以上40.0g以下である請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の包装体。 The package according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a content of the carbohydrate in the high-calorie nutrition composition is 25.0 g or more and 40.0 g or less in 100 mL.
- 前記容器は、前記高カロリー栄養組成物を排出する開口部を有し、
前記開口部から50L/min以上60mL/min以下の速度で、前記高カロリー栄養組成物を排出する際の吐出圧力が20kPa以下である請求項1ないし7のいずれか1項に記載の包装体。 The container has an opening for discharging the high calorie nutrition composition;
The package according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a discharge pressure when discharging the high calorie nutrition composition at a rate of 50 L / min or more and 60 mL / min or less from the opening is 20 kPa or less.
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Citations (7)
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JPH1118723A (en) * | 1997-07-08 | 1999-01-26 | Meiji Milk Prod Co Ltd | High energy gel nutrition composition |
WO2007026474A1 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-03-08 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Nutrient composition |
WO2011118810A1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-29 | 味の素株式会社 | Nutritional composition |
WO2011152706A1 (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-08 | N.V. Nutricia | Pre-thickened compact liquid nutritional composition for dysphagia patients |
WO2013085059A1 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | 株式会社明治 | Method for producing nutritional composition |
JP2013176357A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-09-09 | Nippon Shinyaku Co Ltd | Nutritious liquid food composition with high-protein |
WO2014030605A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-02-27 | 味の素株式会社 | Nutritional composition |
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Patent Citations (7)
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JPH1118723A (en) * | 1997-07-08 | 1999-01-26 | Meiji Milk Prod Co Ltd | High energy gel nutrition composition |
WO2007026474A1 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-03-08 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Nutrient composition |
WO2011118810A1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-29 | 味の素株式会社 | Nutritional composition |
WO2011152706A1 (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-08 | N.V. Nutricia | Pre-thickened compact liquid nutritional composition for dysphagia patients |
WO2013085059A1 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | 株式会社明治 | Method for producing nutritional composition |
JP2013176357A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-09-09 | Nippon Shinyaku Co Ltd | Nutritious liquid food composition with high-protein |
WO2014030605A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-02-27 | 味の素株式会社 | Nutritional composition |
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