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WO2018173160A1 - Tool management device - Google Patents

Tool management device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018173160A1
WO2018173160A1 PCT/JP2017/011475 JP2017011475W WO2018173160A1 WO 2018173160 A1 WO2018173160 A1 WO 2018173160A1 JP 2017011475 W JP2017011475 W JP 2017011475W WO 2018173160 A1 WO2018173160 A1 WO 2018173160A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tool
nozzle
cleaning
container
mounting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/011475
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
和美 星川
Original Assignee
株式会社Fuji
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社Fuji filed Critical 株式会社Fuji
Priority to JP2019506802A priority Critical patent/JP6842531B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/011475 priority patent/WO2018173160A1/en
Priority to CN201780088553.9A priority patent/CN110447318B/en
Publication of WO2018173160A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018173160A1/en

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  • the present invention relates to a tool management apparatus that manages work tools mounted on a work head.
  • the tool management device is provided with a container placement unit, and a tool container that houses a work tool is placed on the container placement unit. And the work tool accommodated in the tool container is managed in the tool management device.
  • the tool container is formed with a recess or the like for accommodating the work tool. For this reason, foreign substances such as dust are likely to remain in the recess, and it is desired to properly clean the tool container.
  • This invention is made
  • a tool management device that includes a cleaning device that cleans the tool container by at least one of gas ejection and gas suction, and a control device that controls the operation of the cleaning device.
  • the container can be appropriately cleaned by cleaning the container by at least one of gas ejection and gas suction.
  • FIG. 1 shows an electronic component mounting device 10.
  • the electronic component mounting apparatus 10 includes one system base 12 and two electronic component mounting machines (hereinafter, may be abbreviated as “mounting machines”) 14 adjacent on the system base 12. Yes.
  • the direction in which the mounting machines 14 are arranged is referred to as the X-axis direction, and the horizontal direction perpendicular to the direction is referred to as the Y-axis direction.
  • Each mounting machine 14 mainly includes a mounting machine main body 20, a transport device 22, a mounting head moving device (hereinafter also referred to as “moving device”) 24, a mounting head 26, a supply device 28, and a nozzle station 30. ing.
  • the mounting machine main body 20 includes a frame portion 32 and a beam portion 34 that is overlaid on the frame portion 32.
  • the transport device 22 includes two conveyor devices 40 and 42.
  • the two conveyor devices 40 and 42 are disposed in the frame portion 32 so as to be parallel to each other and extend in the X-axis direction.
  • Each of the two conveyor devices 40 and 42 conveys a circuit board supported by the conveyor devices 40 and 42 in the X-axis direction by an electromagnetic motor (not shown).
  • the circuit board is held at a predetermined position by a board holding device (not shown).
  • the moving device 24 is an XY robot type moving device.
  • the moving device 24 includes an electromagnetic motor (not shown) that slides the slider 50 in the X-axis direction and an electromagnetic motor (not shown) that slides in the Y-axis direction.
  • a mounting head 26 is attached to the slider 50, and the mounting head 26 is moved to an arbitrary position on the frame portion 32 by operation of two electromagnetic motors.
  • the mounting head 26 mounts electronic components on the circuit board.
  • a suction nozzle 60 is provided on the lower end surface of the mounting head 26.
  • the suction nozzle 60 includes a body cylinder 64, a flange portion 66, a suction pipe 68, and a latch pin 70.
  • the body cylinder 64 has a cylindrical shape, and the flange portion 66 is fixed so as to overhang the outer peripheral surface of the body cylinder 64.
  • the suction pipe 68 has a thin pipe shape, and is held by the trunk cylinder 64 so as to be movable in the axial direction while extending downward from the lower end portion of the trunk cylinder 64.
  • the latch pin 70 is provided at the upper end portion of the trunk cylinder 64 so as to extend in the radial direction of the trunk cylinder 64.
  • the suction nozzle 60 is detachably attached to the mounting head 26 using the latch pin 70 with one touch.
  • the mounting head 26 includes a spring (not shown), and the spring applies an elastic force to the suction pipe 68 of the suction nozzle 60 attached to the mounting head 26. Thereby, the suction pipe 68 is urged in a direction extending downward from the lower end portion of the body cylinder 64 by the elastic force of the spring built in the mounting head 26.
  • the suction nozzle 60 communicates with a positive / negative pressure supply device (not shown) via negative pressure air and positive pressure air passages.
  • a positive / negative pressure supply device (not shown) via negative pressure air and positive pressure air passages.
  • Each suction nozzle 60 sucks and holds the electronic component with a negative pressure, and detaches the held electronic component with a positive pressure.
  • the mounting head 26 has a nozzle lifting / lowering device (not shown) that lifts and lowers the suction nozzle 60. The mounting head 26 changes the vertical position of the electronic component to be held by the nozzle lifting device.
  • the supply device 28 is a feeder-type supply device, and has a plurality of tape feeders 76.
  • the tape feeder 76 accommodates the taped component in a wound state.
  • the taped component is a taped electronic component.
  • the tape feeder 76 sends out the taped parts by a feeding device (not shown).
  • the feeder type supply device 28 supplies the electronic component at the supply position by feeding the taped component.
  • the nozzle station 30 accommodates a plurality of suction nozzles 60 and has a nozzle tray 78.
  • the nozzle tray 78 includes a base plate 80 and a cover plate 82, and the cover plate 82 is slidably disposed on the base plate 80.
  • a 2D code 84 is written on the corner of the upper surface of the base plate 80, and the 2D code 84 is exposed when the cover plate 82 slides with respect to the base plate 80.
  • the 2D code 84 is covered by the cover plate 82 in a state where the base plate 80 and the cover plate 82 are entirely overlapped.
  • a plurality of mounting holes 86 are formed in the base plate 80.
  • the mounting hole 86 is a stepped through hole and has a step surface 88.
  • the inner diameter of the step surface 88 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the flange portion 66 of the suction nozzle 60, and the flange portion 66 of the suction nozzle 60 is placed on the step surface 88. Thereby, the suction nozzle 60 is placed in the placement hole 86.
  • the cover plate 82 is also formed with a hole 90 corresponding to the plurality of mounting holes 86 of the base plate 80.
  • the extraction hole 90 is configured by a circular hole portion 96 and a slot portion 98.
  • the circular hole portion 96 is circular and has an inner diameter slightly larger than the stepped surface 88 of the mounting hole 86.
  • the slot portion 98 is a portion cut out at the edge of the circular hole portion 96 and is a cutout portion slightly larger than the outer diameter of the body cylinder 64 of the suction nozzle 60.
  • the cover plate 82 is slid with respect to the base plate 80 to switch between a state in which a part of the mounting hole 86 is exposed and a state in which the entire mounting hole 86 is exposed.
  • a state in which a part of the mounting hole 86 is exposed As shown in FIG. 4, in the state where the entire mounting hole 86 is exposed (hereinafter referred to as “totally exposed state”), the center of the mounting hole 86 and the circular hole portion 96 of the extraction hole 90 are formed. The center coincides and the stepped surface 88 of the mounting hole 86 is completely exposed. For this reason, it is possible to place the suction nozzle 60 in the placement hole 86 or to take out the suction nozzle 60 from the placement hole 86 in the fully exposed state.
  • the center of the mounting hole 86 and the circular hole portion 96 of the extraction hole 90 in a state where a part of the mounting hole 86 is exposed (hereinafter referred to as a “partially exposed state”), the center of the mounting hole 86 and the circular hole portion 96 of the extraction hole 90.
  • the cover plate 82 covers a part of the step surface 88 of the mounting hole 86.
  • the center of the mounting hole 86 coincides with the center of the slot portion 98 of the extraction hole 90, and the body of the suction nozzle 60 mounted in the mounting hole 86 as shown in FIG.
  • the cylinder 64 extends from the slot portion 98 above the cover plate 82.
  • the cover plate 82 is urged in a direction in which it is partially exposed by a spring (not shown).
  • a spring normally, the suction nozzle 60 is not allowed to be accommodated in the nozzle tray 78 or taken out from the nozzle tray 78.
  • the nozzle station 30 has a moving mechanism (not shown) that slides the cover plate 82 in the fully exposed state against the elastic force of the spring. Accordingly, the cover plate 82 is slid by the operation of the moving mechanism, whereby the suction nozzle 60 can be accommodated in the nozzle tray 78 or can be taken out from the nozzle tray 78.
  • the nozzle tray 78 is detachable from the nozzle station 30, and the collection of the suction nozzle 60 accommodated in the nozzle station 30, the replenishment of the suction nozzle 60 to the nozzle station 30, etc. can be performed outside the mounting machine 14. .
  • the mounting machine 14 can perform the mounting work by the mounting head 26 on the circuit board held by the transfer device 22. Specifically, the circuit board is transported to the work position in accordance with a command from a control device (not shown) of the mounting machine 14, and is held by the board holding device at that position. Further, the tape feeder 76 sends out the taped parts and supplies the electronic parts at the supply position in accordance with a command from the control device. Then, the mounting head 26 moves above the supply position of the electronic component and sucks and holds the electronic component by the suction nozzle 60. Subsequently, the mounting head 26 moves above the circuit board and mounts the held electronic component on the circuit board.
  • the suction nozzle 60 is managed by the nozzle management device described below.
  • the nozzle management device 100 has a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a nozzle tray 78 is accommodated in the nozzle management device 100 on the front or the nozzle management device 100.
  • a door 102 is provided for taking out the nozzle tray 78 from the door.
  • a display panel 106 for displaying various types of information is disposed above the door 102.
  • the nozzle management device 100 includes a management device main body 110, a pallet storage device 112, a nozzle transfer device 114, a nozzle inspection device 116, a nozzle cleaning device 118, and a control device (see FIG. 9) 120.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the outer shell member of the nozzle management apparatus 100 is removed, and shows the internal structure of the nozzle management apparatus 100.
  • the management apparatus main body 110 is configured by a frame part 126 and a beam part 128 overlaid on the frame part 126.
  • the frame portion 126 has a hollow structure.
  • the pallet accommodating device 112 is disposed in the frame portion 126, and the upper end portion of the pallet accommodating device 112 is exposed on the upper surface of the frame portion 126.
  • the pallet storage device 112 includes a plurality of pallet placement shelves 130 and a support arm 132.
  • the pallet mounting shelf 130 is a shelf for mounting the nozzle pallet 136, and a plurality of pallet mounting shelves 130 are arranged in the vertical direction inside the frame portion 126.
  • a plurality of suction nozzles 60 are accommodated in the nozzle pallet 136.
  • the support arm 132 moves in the vertical direction in front of the plurality of pallet placement shelves 130 by the operation of an arm moving device (not shown), and approaches and separates from the pallet placement shelves 130. As a result, the support arm 132 performs the storage of the nozzle pallet 136 on the pallet mounting shelf 130 and the removal of the nozzle pallet 136 from the pallet mounting shelf 130.
  • the nozzle pallet 136 taken out from the pallet mounting shelf 130 moves to the upper surface side of the frame portion 126 as the support arm 132 moves upward.
  • the nozzle transfer device 114 is a device for transferring the suction nozzle 60 between the nozzle tray 78 and the nozzle pallet 136 and the like, and is disposed in the beam unit 128.
  • the nozzle transfer device 114 includes a transfer head 150 and a head moving device 152.
  • a camera 156 facing downward and a holding chuck 158 for holding the suction nozzle 60 are attached to the lower end surface of the transfer head 150.
  • the holding chuck 158 includes a main body 160 and a pair of holding claws 162 as shown in FIG.
  • the pair of holding claws 162 are slidably held on the lower surface of the main body 160, and approach and separate. Then, when the pair of holding claws 162 approach, the suction nozzle 60 is held in the trunk cylinder 64, and when the pair of holding claws 162 are separated, the held suction nozzle 60 is released.
  • an air flow path 166 is formed in the main body 160 of the holding chuck 158.
  • One end of the air flow path 166 opens between the pair of holding claws 162, and the other end is connected to the air supply device 168.
  • the air is supplied to the air flow path 166 by the air supply device 168, whereby the air is blown into the suction nozzle 60.
  • air is blown from the body cylinder 64 of the suction nozzle 60, and air is blown from the tip of the suction pipe 68.
  • the head moving device 152 is an XYZ type moving device that moves the transfer head 150 in the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction above the frame portion 126, as shown in FIG.
  • a plurality of fixed stages 170 on which the nozzle tray 78 is placed are provided on the upper surface on the front side of the frame portion 126.
  • the fixed stage 170 has a moving mechanism (not shown) that slides the cover plate 82 of the mounted nozzle tray 78 in a fully exposed state. As a result, the suction nozzle 60 is transferred between the nozzle tray 78 that is fully exposed by the fixed stage 170 and the nozzle pallet 136 of the pallet storage device 112 by the operation of the nozzle transfer device 114.
  • the nozzle inspection device 116 has a load cell 178.
  • the load cell 178 is disposed on the upper surface of the frame part 126, and the load cell 178 is used to inspect the expansion / contraction state of the tip of the suction nozzle 60.
  • the suction nozzle 60 to be inspected is held by the holding chuck 158, and the tip of the suction nozzle 60 held by the holding chuck 158 is brought into contact with the load cell 178.
  • the tip end portion of the suction nozzle 60 can be expanded and contracted, and the extension state of the tip portion of the suction nozzle 60 is inspected based on the load measured by the load cell 178. That is, the load when the tip of the suction nozzle 60 contracts from the extended state is measured, and the stretched state of the tip of the suction nozzle 60 is inspected based on the load.
  • the suction tube 68 normally extends from the body cylinder 64 by its own weight, so that the tip of the suction nozzle 60 is extended.
  • the tip of the suction nozzle 60 may not be extended.
  • air is supplied to the air flow path 166 by the air supply device 168 in the holding chuck 158 holding the suction nozzle 60. At this time, air is blown out of the body cylinder 64 into the suction nozzle 60 held by the holding chuck 158.
  • the nozzle cleaning device 118 is a device for cleaning and drying the suction nozzle 60 and is disposed next to the pallet housing device 112.
  • the nozzle cleaning device 118 includes a cleaning / drying mechanism 180 and a cleaning pallet moving mechanism 182.
  • the cleaning / drying mechanism 180 is a mechanism for cleaning and drying the suction nozzle 60 inside.
  • the cleaning pallet moving mechanism 182 moves the cleaning pallet 188 between the exposed position where the cleaning pallet 188 is exposed (the position where the cleaning pallet 188 is illustrated in FIG. 7) and the inside of the cleaning / drying mechanism 180. It is a mechanism to make. That is, in the nozzle cleaning device 118, the cleaning pallet 188 on which the suction nozzle 60 is placed is moved into the cleaning / drying mechanism 180, and the suction nozzle 60 is cleaned and dried while being placed on the cleaning pallet 188. Is done.
  • a mark (not shown) is marked on the cleaning pallet 188, and the position of the cleaning pallet 188 is recognized by capturing the mark with the camera 156.
  • the cleaning pallet 188 is cleaned by the nozzle cleaning device 118 together with the suction nozzle 60, water droplets may adhere to the mark.
  • the holding chuck 158 is moved above the cleaning pallet 188, and air is ejected toward the cleaning pallet 188 by the operation of the air supply device 168. Is done. At this time, water droplets adhering to the cleaning pallet 188 are blown off by the air. As a result, the mark on the cleaning pallet 188 can be appropriately imaged and the position of the cleaning pallet 188 can be recognized.
  • the nozzle cleaning device 118 is also dried, moisture may remain inside the suction nozzle 60.
  • the suction nozzle 60 the body cylinder 64 and the suction pipe 68 slide, so that moisture may remain on the sliding surface between the body cylinder 64 and the suction pipe 68. Therefore, the suction nozzle 60 that has been cleaned is held by the holding chuck 158, and air is supplied to the air flow path 166 by the air supply device 168 in the holding chuck 158 that holds the suction nozzle 60.
  • air is blown out from the body cylinder 64 into the suction nozzle 60 held by the holding chuck 158, and the moisture on the sliding surface between the body cylinder 64 and the suction pipe 68 can be removed.
  • the control device 120 includes a controller 200, a plurality of drive circuits 202, a control circuit 204, and a memory 206.
  • the plurality of drive circuits 202 are connected to the pallet storage device 112, the nozzle transfer device 114, the nozzle inspection device 116, and the nozzle cleaning device 118.
  • the controller 200 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like, mainly a computer, and is connected to a plurality of drive circuits 202. Thereby, the operations of the pallet storage device 112, the nozzle transfer device 114, and the like are controlled by the controller 200.
  • controller 200 is connected to the display panel 106 via the control circuit 204, and a predetermined image is displayed on the display panel 106 according to a command from the controller 200.
  • a memory 206 is connected to the controller 200, and the controller 200 writes information to the memory 206 and reads information from the memory 206.
  • (D) Adsorption nozzle management by the nozzle management device the adsorption nozzle 60 is cleaned in order to appropriately manage the adsorption nozzle 60 with the above-described configuration. Specifically, the operator places the nozzle tray 78 in which the suction nozzle 60 to be cleaned is accommodated on the fixed stage 170 of the nozzle management apparatus 100. In the nozzle management apparatus 100, when the nozzle tray 78 is placed on the fixed stage 170, the cover plate 82 of the nozzle tray 78 is slid by the moving mechanism, and the nozzle tray 78 is changed from the partially exposed state to the fully exposed state.
  • the nozzle tray 78 that does not contain the suction nozzle 60 is cleaned by the ejection of air from the holding chuck 158.
  • the holding chuck 158 is moved above the nozzle tray 78 while the suction nozzle 60 is being cleaned and dried in the nozzle cleaning device 118.
  • air is ejected toward the inside of the mounting hole 86 and the extraction hole 90 of the nozzle tray 78.
  • the nozzle tray 78 is fully exposed, and the holding chuck 158 is moved so that air is ejected to all of the mounting holes 86 and the extraction holes 90 of the nozzle tray 78.
  • the foreign matter such as dust adheres to the inside of the mounting hole 86 and the extraction hole 90, the foreign matter is blown away by air, and the nozzle tray 78 is cleaned.
  • the camera 156 is moved above the nozzle tray 78.
  • the nozzle tray 78 is imaged by the camera 156, and the imaged data is input to the controller 200.
  • the controller 200 determines whether or not the nozzle tray 78 is properly cleaned based on the imaging data.
  • an image indicating that the nozzle tray 78 is not properly cleaned is displayed on the display panel 106. Thereby, an operator can confirm that the nozzle tray 78 is not properly cleaned, and the nozzle tray 78 can be re-cleaned.
  • the holding chuck 158 is moved above the exposed position of the nozzle cleaning device 118.
  • the suction nozzle 60 placed on the cleaning pallet 188 is moved by the holding chuck 158. Retained.
  • the suction nozzle 60 held by the holding chuck 158 is transferred to the nozzle tray 78 placed on the fixed stage 170.
  • an image indicating that the cleaning of the suction nozzles 60 is completed is displayed on the display panel 106.
  • the operator Upon confirming the image, the operator removes the nozzle tray 78 from the fixed stage 170 and takes it out of the nozzle management apparatus 100. Then, the operator sets the nozzle tray 78 in the nozzle station 30 of the mounting machine 14. Thereby, in the mounting machine 14, the mounting operation is executed by the cleaned suction nozzle 60.
  • the suction nozzle 60 is cleaned, the suction nozzle 60 is inspected, that is, the load is measured by the load cell 178, and only the suction nozzle 60 with a good inspection result is transferred to the nozzle tray 78 of the fixed stage 170. Good. Incidentally, the suction nozzle 60 having a poor test result is discarded in a disposal box 208 disposed next to the fixed stage 170.
  • the suction nozzle 60 is replaced in addition to the cleaning and inspection of the suction nozzle 60.
  • the suction nozzle 60 to be used is determined in advance according to the type of mounting work. For this reason, the suction nozzle 60 accommodated in the nozzle tray 78 is replaced before the predetermined mounting operation is completed and the next mounting operation is executed. Therefore, when the predetermined mounting operation is completed, the worker removes the nozzle tray 78 from the nozzle station 30 in the mounting machine 14. Then, the operator sets the nozzle tray 78 on the fixed stage 170 of the nozzle management apparatus 100.
  • the nozzle management device 100 all the suction nozzles 60 of the nozzle tray 78 set on the fixed stage 170 are transferred to the nozzle pallet 136 of the pallet accommodation device 112.
  • the holding chuck 158 is moved above the nozzle tray 78. Then, the nozzle tray 78 is cleaned by the ejection of air from the holding chuck 158.
  • the cleaning of the nozzle tray 78 by the ejection of air is the same as the method described above, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
  • the nozzle pallet 136 is lowered and stored in the pallet mounting shelf 130. Further, the type of suction nozzle 60 required for the mounting operation by the mounting machine 14 is input to the nozzle management apparatus 100, and the nozzle pallet 136 on which the suction nozzle 60 required for the mounting operation is mounted is mounted on the pallet. It is taken out from the shelf 130 by the support arm 132.
  • the nozzle pallet 136 on which the suction nozzle 60 necessary for the mounting operation is placed is moved above the frame portion 126. Subsequently, the suction nozzle 60 necessary for the mounting operation is transferred from the nozzle pallet 136 to the nozzle tray 78 set on the fixed stage 170.
  • an image indicating that the replacement of the suction nozzles 60 is completed is displayed on the display panel 106.
  • the operator removes the nozzle tray 78 from the fixed stage 170 and takes it out of the nozzle management apparatus 100. Then, the operator sets the nozzle tray 78 in the nozzle station 30 of the mounting machine 14. Thereby, in the mounting machine 14, a new mounting operation is executed by the replaced suction nozzle 60.
  • the nozzle tray 78 is cleaned in the nozzle management device 100 before the nozzle tray 78 is set in the nozzle station 30 of the mounting machine 14. Thereby, it is possible to prevent foreign matters such as dust from entering the mounting machine 14.
  • the nozzle tray 78 since the base plate 80 is covered by the slide of the cover plate 82, it is difficult to remove foreign matters such as dust.
  • air is placed in the mounting hole 86 and the like in the fully exposed state. Erupted. Thereby, it is possible to suitably remove foreign matters such as dust from the nozzle tray 78.
  • the nozzle tray 78 is cleaned while the suction nozzle 60 is being cleaned. That is, the nozzle tray 78 is cleaned using the time required for cleaning the suction nozzle 60 and the like. Thereby, time can be used effectively.
  • the air supply device 168 used for cleaning the nozzle tray 78 is the object to be cleaned that has been cleaned by the nozzle cleaning device 118, that is, water droplets attached to the suction nozzle 60 and the cleaning pallet 188. Used for blowing away.
  • the air supply device 168 is also used when the tip of the suction nozzle 60 is extended. That is, the air supply device 168 is not a device provided exclusively for cleaning the nozzle tray 78 but a device provided for performing other operations. Thereby, it becomes possible to suppress an increase in cost by diverting an existing device without adding a new device.
  • the 2D code 84 is written on the nozzle tray 78, and each of the plurality of nozzle trays 78 can be identified. For this reason, the nozzle management apparatus 100 stores a cleaning history for each nozzle tray, and recommends cleaning of the nozzle tray 78 based on the cleaning history. Specifically, when the nozzle management device 100 cleans the nozzle tray 78, the 2D code 84 of the nozzle tray 78 is imaged, and the identification ID of the nozzle tray 78 is specified based on the imaging data. The identification ID and the cleaning history of the nozzle tray 78 are stored in the memory 206 in association with each other. The cleaning history of the nozzle tray 78 includes the number of cleanings of the nozzle tray 78 and the manufacturing date and time. As described above, the memory 206 stores the identification ID and the cleaning history in association with each of the plurality of nozzle trays 78 in the memory 206.
  • the 2D code 84 of the nozzle tray 78 is imaged, and the identification ID of the nozzle tray 78 is specified based on the imaging data.
  • the cleaning history associated with the identification ID is read from the memory 206, and the number of days elapsed from the most recent cleaning date and time is calculated based on the cleaning history.
  • an image for recommending cleaning of the nozzle tray 78 is displayed on the display panel 106. Thereby, it is possible to advise the operator to clean the nozzle tray 78 with a low cleaning frequency.
  • the controller 200 of the control device 120 includes a cleaning unit 210, a transfer unit 212, a determination unit 214, and a display unit 216.
  • the cleaning unit 210 is a functional unit for cleaning the nozzle tray 78 after the suction nozzle 60 is transferred from the nozzle tray 78 to the nozzle pallet 136 or the cleaning pallet 188.
  • the transfer unit 212 is a functional unit for transferring the suction nozzle 60 from the nozzle pallet 136 or the cleaning pallet 188 to the nozzle tray 78 after cleaning the nozzle tray 78.
  • the determination unit 214 is a functional unit for determining whether the nozzle tray 78 is properly cleaned based on the imaging data.
  • the display unit 216 is a functional unit for displaying on the display panel 106 when the nozzle tray 78 is not properly cleaned.
  • the mounting head 26 is an example of a working head.
  • the suction nozzle 60 is an example of a work tool.
  • the nozzle tray 78 is an example of a tool container.
  • the nozzle management device 100 is an example of a tool management device.
  • the nozzle transfer device 114 is an example of a transfer device.
  • the nozzle cleaning device 118 is an example of a cleaning device and a tool working device.
  • the control device 120 is an example of a control device.
  • the nozzle pallet 136 is an example of a tool placement unit.
  • the camera 156 is an example of an imaging device.
  • the air supply device 168 is an example of a cleaning device.
  • the fixed stage 170 is an example of a container placement unit.
  • the cleaning pallet 188 is an example of a tool placement unit.
  • the memory 206 is an example of a storage device.
  • the determination unit 214 is an example of a determination unit.
  • the display unit 216 is an example of a notification unit.
  • the suction nozzle 60 is employed as the work tool of the present invention, but various work tools may be employed as long as they are attached to the mounting head 26.
  • a component holder such as a chuck, a work tool for performing a predetermined work, a jig, or the like can be employed as the work tool.
  • the working tool includes a transfer tool for transferring a viscous fluid such as solder.
  • Examples of the jig include a jig on which a mark for specifying the position of the mounting head 26 is written. Moreover, it is possible to employ
  • the air supply device 168 that ejects air is employed as the cleaning device of the present invention, but a suction device that sucks air may be employed.
  • the cleaning apparatus of this invention is not restricted to air, What is necessary is just an apparatus which ejects or attracts
  • FIG. 26 Mounting head (working head) 60: Suction nozzle (working tool) 78: Nozzle tray (tool container) 114: Nozzle transfer device (transfer device) 118: Nozzle cleaning device (cleaning device) (for tool work device) ) 120: Control device 136: Nozzle pallet (tool placement unit) 156: Camera (imaging device) 168: Air supply device (cleaning device) 170: Fixed stage (container placement unit) 188: Cleaning pallet (tool placement) Part) 206: Memory (storage device) 214: Judgment part 216: Display part

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Abstract

Disclosed is a tool management device that is provided with: a container placing section for placing thereon a tool container that stores a working tool to be mounted on a working head; a cleaning device that cleans, by jetting a gas and/or by sucking a gas, the tool container placed on the container placing section; and a control device that controls the operations of the cleaning device.

Description

ツール管理装置Tool management device
 本発明は、作業ヘッドに装着される作業ツールを管理するツール管理装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a tool management apparatus that manages work tools mounted on a work head.
 下記特許文献に記載されてように、ツール管理装置には、収容器載置部が設けられており、その収容器載置部に、作業ツールを収容するツール収容器が載置される。そして、そのツール収容器に収容されている作業ツールが、ツール管理装置において管理される。 As described in the following patent document, the tool management device is provided with a container placement unit, and a tool container that houses a work tool is placed on the container placement unit. And the work tool accommodated in the tool container is managed in the tool management device.
国際公開第2014/068673号International Publication No. 2014/068673
 ツール収容器には、作業ツールを収容するための凹部などが形成されている。このため、凹部に埃などの異物が留まりやすく、ツール収容器を適切に清掃することが望まれている。本発明は、そのような実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、本発明の課題は、ツール収容器を適切に清掃することである。 The tool container is formed with a recess or the like for accommodating the work tool. For this reason, foreign substances such as dust are likely to remain in the recess, and it is desired to properly clean the tool container. This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, and the subject of this invention is cleaning a tool container appropriately.
 上記課題を解決するために、本明細書は、作業ヘッドに装着される作業ツールを収容するツール収容器を載置するための収容器載置部と、前記収容器載置部に載置された前記ツール収容器を、気体の噴出と気体の吸引との少なくとも一方により清掃する清掃装置と、前記清掃装置の作動を制御する制御装置とを備えるツール管理装置を開示する。 In order to solve the above-described problems, the present specification is mounted on a container mounting unit for mounting a tool container for storing a work tool mounted on a work head, and the container mounting unit. Furthermore, a tool management device is disclosed that includes a cleaning device that cleans the tool container by at least one of gas ejection and gas suction, and a control device that controls the operation of the cleaning device.
 本開示によれば、収容器を、気体の噴出と気体の吸引との少なくとも一方により清掃することで、収容器を適切に清掃することが可能となる。 According to the present disclosure, the container can be appropriately cleaned by cleaning the container by at least one of gas ejection and gas suction.
電子部品装着装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an electronic component mounting apparatus. 吸着ノズルを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a suction nozzle. 一部露出状態のノズルトレイを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the nozzle tray of a partially exposed state. 全露出状態のノズルトレイを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the nozzle tray of a fully exposed state. 図3のVV線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the VV line of FIG. ノズル管理装置の外観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of a nozzle management apparatus. ノズル管理装置の内部構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of a nozzle management apparatus. 保持チャックの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a holding chuck. 制御装置のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of a control apparatus.
 以下、本発明を実施するための形態として、本発明の実施例を、図を参照しつつ詳しく説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as modes for carrying out the present invention.
 (A)電子部品装着装置の構成
 図1に、電子部品装着装置10を示す。電子部品装着装置10は、1つのシステムベース12と、そのシステムベース12の上に隣接された2台の電子部品装着機(以下、「装着機」と略す場合がある)14とを有している。なお、装着機14の並ぶ方向をX軸方向と称し、その方向に直角な水平の方向をY軸方向と称する。
(A) Configuration of Electronic Component Mounting Device FIG. 1 shows an electronic component mounting device 10. The electronic component mounting apparatus 10 includes one system base 12 and two electronic component mounting machines (hereinafter, may be abbreviated as “mounting machines”) 14 adjacent on the system base 12. Yes. The direction in which the mounting machines 14 are arranged is referred to as the X-axis direction, and the horizontal direction perpendicular to the direction is referred to as the Y-axis direction.
 各装着機14は、主に、装着機本体20、搬送装置22、装着ヘッド移動装置(以下、「移動装置」と略す場合がある)24、装着ヘッド26、供給装置28、ノズルステーション30を備えている。装着機本体20は、フレーム部32と、そのフレーム部32に上架されたビーム部34とによって構成されている。 Each mounting machine 14 mainly includes a mounting machine main body 20, a transport device 22, a mounting head moving device (hereinafter also referred to as “moving device”) 24, a mounting head 26, a supply device 28, and a nozzle station 30. ing. The mounting machine main body 20 includes a frame portion 32 and a beam portion 34 that is overlaid on the frame portion 32.
 搬送装置22は、2つのコンベア装置40,42を備えている。それら2つのコンベア装置40,42は、互いに平行、かつ、X軸方向に延びるようにフレーム部32に配設されている。2つのコンベア装置40,42の各々は、電磁モータ(図示省略)によって各コンベア装置40,42に支持される回路基板をX軸方向に搬送する。また、回路基板は、所定の位置において、基板保持装置(図示省略)によって保持される。 The transport device 22 includes two conveyor devices 40 and 42. The two conveyor devices 40 and 42 are disposed in the frame portion 32 so as to be parallel to each other and extend in the X-axis direction. Each of the two conveyor devices 40 and 42 conveys a circuit board supported by the conveyor devices 40 and 42 in the X-axis direction by an electromagnetic motor (not shown). The circuit board is held at a predetermined position by a board holding device (not shown).
 移動装置24は、XYロボット型の移動装置である。移動装置24は、スライダ50をX軸方向にスライドさせる電磁モータ(図示省略)と、Y軸方向にスライドさせる電磁モータ(図示省略)とを備えている。スライダ50には、装着ヘッド26が取り付けられており、その装着ヘッド26は、2つの電磁モータの作動によって、フレーム部32上の任意の位置に移動させられる。 The moving device 24 is an XY robot type moving device. The moving device 24 includes an electromagnetic motor (not shown) that slides the slider 50 in the X-axis direction and an electromagnetic motor (not shown) that slides in the Y-axis direction. A mounting head 26 is attached to the slider 50, and the mounting head 26 is moved to an arbitrary position on the frame portion 32 by operation of two electromagnetic motors.
 装着ヘッド26は、回路基板に対して電子部品を装着するものである。装着ヘッド26の下端面には、吸着ノズル60が設けられている。吸着ノズル60は、図2に示すように、胴体筒64とフランジ部66と吸着管68と掛止ピン70とによって構成されている。胴体筒64は、円筒状をなし、フランジ部66は、胴体筒64の外周面に張り出すようにして固定されている。吸着管68は、細いパイプ状をなし、胴体筒64の下端部から下方に向かって延び出した状態で、胴体筒64に軸線方向に移動可能に保持されている。掛止ピン70は、胴体筒64の径方向に延びるように、胴体筒64の上端部に設けられている。吸着ノズル60は、掛止ピン70を利用して、装着ヘッド26にワンタッチで着脱可能に取り付けられる。また、装着ヘッド26には、バネ(図示省略)が内蔵されており、そのバネは、装着ヘッド26に取り付けられる吸着ノズル60の吸着管68に、弾性力を付与する。これにより、その吸着管68は、装着ヘッド26に内蔵されたバネの弾性力によって、胴体筒64の下端部から下方に延び出す方向に付勢されている。 The mounting head 26 mounts electronic components on the circuit board. A suction nozzle 60 is provided on the lower end surface of the mounting head 26. As shown in FIG. 2, the suction nozzle 60 includes a body cylinder 64, a flange portion 66, a suction pipe 68, and a latch pin 70. The body cylinder 64 has a cylindrical shape, and the flange portion 66 is fixed so as to overhang the outer peripheral surface of the body cylinder 64. The suction pipe 68 has a thin pipe shape, and is held by the trunk cylinder 64 so as to be movable in the axial direction while extending downward from the lower end portion of the trunk cylinder 64. The latch pin 70 is provided at the upper end portion of the trunk cylinder 64 so as to extend in the radial direction of the trunk cylinder 64. The suction nozzle 60 is detachably attached to the mounting head 26 using the latch pin 70 with one touch. Further, the mounting head 26 includes a spring (not shown), and the spring applies an elastic force to the suction pipe 68 of the suction nozzle 60 attached to the mounting head 26. Thereby, the suction pipe 68 is urged in a direction extending downward from the lower end portion of the body cylinder 64 by the elastic force of the spring built in the mounting head 26.
 また、吸着ノズル60は、負圧エア,正圧エア通路を介して、正負圧供給装置(図示省略)に通じている。各吸着ノズル60は、負圧によって電子部品を吸着保持し、保持した電子部品を正圧によって離脱する。また、装着ヘッド26は、吸着ノズル60を昇降させるノズル昇降装置(図示省略)を有している。そのノズル昇降装置によって、装着ヘッド26は、保持する電子部品の上下方向の位置を変更する。 Also, the suction nozzle 60 communicates with a positive / negative pressure supply device (not shown) via negative pressure air and positive pressure air passages. Each suction nozzle 60 sucks and holds the electronic component with a negative pressure, and detaches the held electronic component with a positive pressure. The mounting head 26 has a nozzle lifting / lowering device (not shown) that lifts and lowers the suction nozzle 60. The mounting head 26 changes the vertical position of the electronic component to be held by the nozzle lifting device.
 供給装置28は、フィーダ型の供給装置であり、複数のテープフィーダ76を有している。テープフィーダ76は、テープ化部品を巻回させた状態で収容している。テープ化部品は、電子部品がテーピング化されたものである。そして、テープフィーダ76は、送り装置(図示省略)によって、テープ化部品を送り出す。これにより、フィーダ型の供給装置28は、テープ化部品の送り出しによって、電子部品を供給位置において供給する。 The supply device 28 is a feeder-type supply device, and has a plurality of tape feeders 76. The tape feeder 76 accommodates the taped component in a wound state. The taped component is a taped electronic component. Then, the tape feeder 76 sends out the taped parts by a feeding device (not shown). Thereby, the feeder type supply device 28 supplies the electronic component at the supply position by feeding the taped component.
 ノズルステーション30は、複数の吸着ノズル60を収容するものであり、ノズルトレイ78を有している。ノズルトレイ78は、図3に示すように、ベースプレート80とカバープレート82とを有しており、カバープレート82は、ベースプレート80の上にスライド可能に配設されている。なお、ベースプレート80の上面の角部には、2Dコード84が記されており、カバープレート82がベースプレート80に対してスライドすることで、その2Dコード84は露出する。一方、図4に示すように、ベースプレート80とカバープレート82とが全体的に重なっている状態において、2Dコード84は、カバープレート82によって覆われる。 The nozzle station 30 accommodates a plurality of suction nozzles 60 and has a nozzle tray 78. As shown in FIG. 3, the nozzle tray 78 includes a base plate 80 and a cover plate 82, and the cover plate 82 is slidably disposed on the base plate 80. A 2D code 84 is written on the corner of the upper surface of the base plate 80, and the 2D code 84 is exposed when the cover plate 82 slides with respect to the base plate 80. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the 2D code 84 is covered by the cover plate 82 in a state where the base plate 80 and the cover plate 82 are entirely overlapped.
 ベースプレート80には、複数の載置穴86が形成されている。載置穴86は、図3のVV線における断面図である図5に示すように、段付形状の貫通穴であり、段差面88を有している。その段差面88の内径は、吸着ノズル60のフランジ部66の外径より僅かに大きく、その段差面88に、吸着ノズル60のフランジ部66が載置される。これにより、載置穴86に、吸着ノズル60が載置される。 A plurality of mounting holes 86 are formed in the base plate 80. As shown in FIG. 5, which is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 3, the mounting hole 86 is a stepped through hole and has a step surface 88. The inner diameter of the step surface 88 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the flange portion 66 of the suction nozzle 60, and the flange portion 66 of the suction nozzle 60 is placed on the step surface 88. Thereby, the suction nozzle 60 is placed in the placement hole 86.
 また、カバープレート82にも、ベースプレート80の複数の載置穴86に対応して、抜穴90が形成されている。抜穴90は、円穴部96とスロット部98とによって構成されている。円穴部96は、円形をなし、載置穴86の段差面88より僅かに大きな内径である。また、スロット部98は、円穴部96の縁に切り欠かれた部分であり、吸着ノズル60の胴体筒64の外径より僅かに大きな切欠部である。 Further, the cover plate 82 is also formed with a hole 90 corresponding to the plurality of mounting holes 86 of the base plate 80. The extraction hole 90 is configured by a circular hole portion 96 and a slot portion 98. The circular hole portion 96 is circular and has an inner diameter slightly larger than the stepped surface 88 of the mounting hole 86. The slot portion 98 is a portion cut out at the edge of the circular hole portion 96 and is a cutout portion slightly larger than the outer diameter of the body cylinder 64 of the suction nozzle 60.
 上記構造のノズルトレイ78では、カバープレート82をベースプレート80に対してスライドさせることで、載置穴86の一部が露出する状態と、載置穴86の全体が露出する状態とで切り換えられる。詳しくは、図4に示すように、載置穴86の全体が露出する状態(以下、「全露出状態」と記載する)では、載置穴86の中心と抜穴90の円穴部96の中心とが一致し、載置穴86の段差面88が完全に露出する。このため、全露出状態において、載置穴86に吸着ノズル60を載置すること、若しくは、載置穴86から吸着ノズル60を取り出すことが可能である。 In the nozzle tray 78 having the above structure, the cover plate 82 is slid with respect to the base plate 80 to switch between a state in which a part of the mounting hole 86 is exposed and a state in which the entire mounting hole 86 is exposed. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, in the state where the entire mounting hole 86 is exposed (hereinafter referred to as “totally exposed state”), the center of the mounting hole 86 and the circular hole portion 96 of the extraction hole 90 are formed. The center coincides and the stepped surface 88 of the mounting hole 86 is completely exposed. For this reason, it is possible to place the suction nozzle 60 in the placement hole 86 or to take out the suction nozzle 60 from the placement hole 86 in the fully exposed state.
 一方、図3に示すように、載置穴86の一部が露出する状態(以下、「一部露出状態」と記載する)では、載置穴86の中心と抜穴90の円穴部96の中心とは一致せず、載置穴86の段差面88の一部がカバープレート82によって覆わる。このため、一部露出状態では、載置穴86に吸着ノズル60を載置すること、若しくは、載置穴86から吸着ノズル60を取り出すことができない。ただし、一部露出状態では、載置穴86の中心と抜穴90のスロット部98の中心とは一致し、図5に示すように、載置穴86に載置された吸着ノズル60の胴体筒64は、スロット部98からカバープレート82の上方に延び出す。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, in a state where a part of the mounting hole 86 is exposed (hereinafter referred to as a “partially exposed state”), the center of the mounting hole 86 and the circular hole portion 96 of the extraction hole 90. The cover plate 82 covers a part of the step surface 88 of the mounting hole 86. For this reason, in the partially exposed state, it is not possible to place the suction nozzle 60 in the placement hole 86 or to remove the suction nozzle 60 from the placement hole 86. However, in the partially exposed state, the center of the mounting hole 86 coincides with the center of the slot portion 98 of the extraction hole 90, and the body of the suction nozzle 60 mounted in the mounting hole 86 as shown in FIG. The cylinder 64 extends from the slot portion 98 above the cover plate 82.
 また、カバープレート82は、スプリング(図示省略)によって、一部露出状態となる方向に付勢されている。つまり、通常、ノズルトレイ78への吸着ノズル60の収容、若しくは、ノズルトレイ78からの吸着ノズル60の取出しが禁止されている。ただし、ノズルステーション30は、カバープレート82を、スプリングの弾性力に抗して、全露出状態となる方向にスライドさせる移動機構(図示省略)を有している。これにより、カバープレート82が、移動機構の作動によってスライドすることで、ノズルトレイ78への吸着ノズル60の収容、若しくは、ノズルトレイ78からの吸着ノズル60の取出しが可能となる。なお、ノズルトレイ78はノズルステーション30に着脱可能であり、ノズルステーション30に収容された吸着ノズル60の回収,ノズルステーション30への吸着ノズル60の補給等を装着機14の外部において行うことができる。 Further, the cover plate 82 is urged in a direction in which it is partially exposed by a spring (not shown). In other words, normally, the suction nozzle 60 is not allowed to be accommodated in the nozzle tray 78 or taken out from the nozzle tray 78. However, the nozzle station 30 has a moving mechanism (not shown) that slides the cover plate 82 in the fully exposed state against the elastic force of the spring. Accordingly, the cover plate 82 is slid by the operation of the moving mechanism, whereby the suction nozzle 60 can be accommodated in the nozzle tray 78 or can be taken out from the nozzle tray 78. The nozzle tray 78 is detachable from the nozzle station 30, and the collection of the suction nozzle 60 accommodated in the nozzle station 30, the replenishment of the suction nozzle 60 to the nozzle station 30, etc. can be performed outside the mounting machine 14. .
 (B)装着機による装着作業
 装着機14では、上述した構成によって、搬送装置22に保持された回路基板に対して、装着ヘッド26によって装着作業を行うことが可能である。具体的には、装着機14の制御装置(図示省略)の指令により、回路基板が作業位置まで搬送され、その位置において、基板保持装置によって保持される。また、テープフィーダ76は、制御装置の指令により、テープ化部品を送り出し、電子部品を供給位置において供給する。そして、装着ヘッド26が、電子部品の供給位置の上方に移動し、吸着ノズル60によって電子部品を吸着保持する。続いて、装着ヘッド26は、回路基板の上方に移動し、保持している電子部品を回路基板上に装着する。
(B) Mounting Work by Mounting Machine With the above-described configuration, the mounting machine 14 can perform the mounting work by the mounting head 26 on the circuit board held by the transfer device 22. Specifically, the circuit board is transported to the work position in accordance with a command from a control device (not shown) of the mounting machine 14, and is held by the board holding device at that position. Further, the tape feeder 76 sends out the taped parts and supplies the electronic parts at the supply position in accordance with a command from the control device. Then, the mounting head 26 moves above the supply position of the electronic component and sucks and holds the electronic component by the suction nozzle 60. Subsequently, the mounting head 26 moves above the circuit board and mounts the held electronic component on the circuit board.
 装着機14では、上述したように、テープフィーダ76によって供給された電子部品を、吸着ノズル60によって吸着保持し、その電子部品が回路基板上に装着される。このため、吸着ノズル60に不具合が生じている場合には、装着作業を適切に行うことができない虞があり、吸着ノズル60を適切に管理する必要がある。そこで、以下に説明するノズル管理装置により、吸着ノズル60の管理が行われる。 In the mounting machine 14, as described above, the electronic component supplied by the tape feeder 76 is sucked and held by the suction nozzle 60, and the electronic component is mounted on the circuit board. For this reason, when a malfunction occurs in the suction nozzle 60, there is a possibility that the mounting operation cannot be performed properly, and it is necessary to manage the suction nozzle 60 appropriately. Therefore, the suction nozzle 60 is managed by the nozzle management device described below.
 (C)ノズル管理装置の構成
 ノズル管理装置100は、図6に示すように、概して直方体形状をなしており、正面に、ノズルトレイ78をノズル管理装置100内に収納、若しくは、ノズル管理装置100からノズルトレイ78を取り出すための扉102が設けられている。その扉102の上方には、各種情報を表示する表示パネル106等が配設されている。
(C) Configuration of Nozzle Management Device As shown in FIG. 6, the nozzle management device 100 has a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a nozzle tray 78 is accommodated in the nozzle management device 100 on the front or the nozzle management device 100. A door 102 is provided for taking out the nozzle tray 78 from the door. Above the door 102, a display panel 106 for displaying various types of information is disposed.
 ノズル管理装置100は、図7に示すように、管理装置本体110、パレット収容装置112、ノズル移載装置114、ノズル検査装置116、ノズル洗浄装置118、制御装置(図9参照)120を有している。なお、図7は、ノズル管理装置100の外殻部材を取り外した状態を示す斜視図であり、ノズル管理装置100の内部構造を示している。 As shown in FIG. 7, the nozzle management device 100 includes a management device main body 110, a pallet storage device 112, a nozzle transfer device 114, a nozzle inspection device 116, a nozzle cleaning device 118, and a control device (see FIG. 9) 120. ing. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the outer shell member of the nozzle management apparatus 100 is removed, and shows the internal structure of the nozzle management apparatus 100.
 管理装置本体110は、フレーム部126と、そのフレーム部126に上架されたビーム部128とによって構成されている。フレーム部126は、中空構造とされている。そして、フレーム部126内にパレット収容装置112が配設され、パレット収容装置112の上端部が、フレーム部126の上面に露出している。 The management apparatus main body 110 is configured by a frame part 126 and a beam part 128 overlaid on the frame part 126. The frame portion 126 has a hollow structure. The pallet accommodating device 112 is disposed in the frame portion 126, and the upper end portion of the pallet accommodating device 112 is exposed on the upper surface of the frame portion 126.
 パレット収容装置112は、複数のパレット載置棚130と、支持アーム132とを含む。パレット載置棚130は、ノズルパレット136を載置するための棚であり、複数のパレット載置棚130が、フレーム部126の内部において、上下方向に並んで配設されている。なお、ノズルパレット136には、複数の吸着ノズル60が収容される。また、支持アーム132は、アーム移動装置(図示省略)の作動により、複数のパレット載置棚130の前方において、上下方向に移動し、パレット載置棚130に接近・離間する。これにより、パレット載置棚130へのノズルパレット136の収納、パレット載置棚130からのノズルパレット136の取出しが、支持アーム132によって行われる。なお、パレット載置棚130から取り出されたノズルパレット136は、支持アーム132が上方に移動することで、フレーム部126の上面側に移動する。 The pallet storage device 112 includes a plurality of pallet placement shelves 130 and a support arm 132. The pallet mounting shelf 130 is a shelf for mounting the nozzle pallet 136, and a plurality of pallet mounting shelves 130 are arranged in the vertical direction inside the frame portion 126. A plurality of suction nozzles 60 are accommodated in the nozzle pallet 136. The support arm 132 moves in the vertical direction in front of the plurality of pallet placement shelves 130 by the operation of an arm moving device (not shown), and approaches and separates from the pallet placement shelves 130. As a result, the support arm 132 performs the storage of the nozzle pallet 136 on the pallet mounting shelf 130 and the removal of the nozzle pallet 136 from the pallet mounting shelf 130. The nozzle pallet 136 taken out from the pallet mounting shelf 130 moves to the upper surface side of the frame portion 126 as the support arm 132 moves upward.
 ノズル移載装置114は、ノズルトレイ78とノズルパレット136等との間で吸着ノズル60を移載するための装置であり、ビーム部128に配設されている。ノズル移載装置114は、移載ヘッド150とヘッド移動装置152とを有している。移載ヘッド150の下端面には、下方を向いた状態のカメラ156と、吸着ノズル60を保持するための保持チャック158とが取り付けられている。 The nozzle transfer device 114 is a device for transferring the suction nozzle 60 between the nozzle tray 78 and the nozzle pallet 136 and the like, and is disposed in the beam unit 128. The nozzle transfer device 114 includes a transfer head 150 and a head moving device 152. A camera 156 facing downward and a holding chuck 158 for holding the suction nozzle 60 are attached to the lower end surface of the transfer head 150.
 保持チャック158は、図8に示すように、本体部160と1対の保持爪162とにより構成されている。1対の保持爪162は、本体部160の下面において、スライド可能に保持されており、接近離間する。そして、1対の保持爪162が接近することで、吸着ノズル60を胴体筒64において保持し、1対の保持爪162が離間することで、保持した吸着ノズル60を離脱する。 The holding chuck 158 includes a main body 160 and a pair of holding claws 162 as shown in FIG. The pair of holding claws 162 are slidably held on the lower surface of the main body 160, and approach and separate. Then, when the pair of holding claws 162 approach, the suction nozzle 60 is held in the trunk cylinder 64, and when the pair of holding claws 162 are separated, the held suction nozzle 60 is released.
 また、保持チャック158の本体部160には、エア流路166が形成されている。そのエア流路166の一端部は、1対の保持爪162の間に開口しており、他端部は、エア供給装置168に接続されている。このため、保持チャック158が吸着ノズル60を保持した状態において、エア供給装置168によってエア流路166にエアが供給されることで、吸着ノズル60の内部にエアが吹き出される。これにより、吸着ノズル60の胴体筒64から、エアが吹きこまれ、吸着管68の先端部からエアが吹き出される。 In addition, an air flow path 166 is formed in the main body 160 of the holding chuck 158. One end of the air flow path 166 opens between the pair of holding claws 162, and the other end is connected to the air supply device 168. For this reason, in the state where the holding chuck 158 holds the suction nozzle 60, the air is supplied to the air flow path 166 by the air supply device 168, whereby the air is blown into the suction nozzle 60. As a result, air is blown from the body cylinder 64 of the suction nozzle 60, and air is blown from the tip of the suction pipe 68.
 また、ヘッド移動装置152は、図7に示すように、移載ヘッド150をフレーム部126の上方において前後方向、左右方向、上下方向に移動させるXYZ型の移動装置である。なお、フレーム部126の前方側の上面には、ノズルトレイ78を載置するための複数の固定ステージ170が設けられている。固定ステージ170には、載置されたノズルトレイ78のカバープレート82を、全露出状態となる方向にスライドさせる移動機構(図示省略)を有している。これにより、固定ステージ170で全露出状態とされたノズルトレイ78と、パレット収容装置112のノズルパレット136との間で、ノズル移載装置114の作動により吸着ノズル60が移載される。 Further, the head moving device 152 is an XYZ type moving device that moves the transfer head 150 in the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction above the frame portion 126, as shown in FIG. A plurality of fixed stages 170 on which the nozzle tray 78 is placed are provided on the upper surface on the front side of the frame portion 126. The fixed stage 170 has a moving mechanism (not shown) that slides the cover plate 82 of the mounted nozzle tray 78 in a fully exposed state. As a result, the suction nozzle 60 is transferred between the nozzle tray 78 that is fully exposed by the fixed stage 170 and the nozzle pallet 136 of the pallet storage device 112 by the operation of the nozzle transfer device 114.
 また、ノズル検査装置116は、ロードセル178を有している。ロードセル178は、フレーム部126の上面に配設されており、ロードセル178を用いて、吸着ノズル60の先端部の伸縮状態が検査される。詳しくは、検査対象の吸着ノズル60が保持チャック158によって保持され、その保持チャック158に保持された吸着ノズル60の先端部がロードセル178に当接される。吸着ノズル60の先端部は、上述したように、伸縮可能とされており、ロードセル178により測定された荷重に基づいて、吸着ノズル60の先端部の伸縮状態が検査される。つまり、吸着ノズル60の先端部が伸長した状態から収縮する際の荷重が測定され、その荷重に基づいて、吸着ノズル60の先端部の伸縮状態が検査される。 Also, the nozzle inspection device 116 has a load cell 178. The load cell 178 is disposed on the upper surface of the frame part 126, and the load cell 178 is used to inspect the expansion / contraction state of the tip of the suction nozzle 60. Specifically, the suction nozzle 60 to be inspected is held by the holding chuck 158, and the tip of the suction nozzle 60 held by the holding chuck 158 is brought into contact with the load cell 178. As described above, the tip end portion of the suction nozzle 60 can be expanded and contracted, and the extension state of the tip portion of the suction nozzle 60 is inspected based on the load measured by the load cell 178. That is, the load when the tip of the suction nozzle 60 contracts from the extended state is measured, and the stretched state of the tip of the suction nozzle 60 is inspected based on the load.
 なお、保持チャック158により保持された吸着ノズル60では、吸着管68が、通常、自重によって、胴体筒64から延び出すことで、吸着ノズル60の先端部が伸長した状態となっている。ただし、胴体筒64と吸着管68との摺動状態が悪い場合等において、吸着ノズル60の先端部が伸長していない場合がある。このため、ロードセル178による検査が行わる前に、吸着ノズル60を保持した保持チャック158では、エア供給装置168によってエア流路166にエアが供給される。この際、保持チャック158に保持された吸着ノズル60の内部に、胴体筒64からエアが吹き出される。これにより、吸着管68の先端部からエアが吹き出され、エアの吹き出しによって、吸着管68が胴体筒64から延び出す。つまり、吸着ノズル60の先端部が伸長する。これにより、ロードセル178による検査を適切に行うことが可能となる。 Note that, in the suction nozzle 60 held by the holding chuck 158, the suction tube 68 normally extends from the body cylinder 64 by its own weight, so that the tip of the suction nozzle 60 is extended. However, when the sliding state between the body cylinder 64 and the suction pipe 68 is poor, the tip of the suction nozzle 60 may not be extended. For this reason, before the inspection by the load cell 178 is performed, air is supplied to the air flow path 166 by the air supply device 168 in the holding chuck 158 holding the suction nozzle 60. At this time, air is blown out of the body cylinder 64 into the suction nozzle 60 held by the holding chuck 158. As a result, air is blown out from the tip of the adsorption tube 68, and the adsorption tube 68 extends from the body cylinder 64 by blowing out air. That is, the tip of the suction nozzle 60 extends. Thereby, it is possible to appropriately perform the inspection by the load cell 178.
 また、ノズル洗浄装置118は、吸着ノズル60の洗浄および乾燥を行う装置であり、パレット収容装置112の隣に配設されている。ノズル洗浄装置118は、洗浄・乾燥機構180と洗浄パレット移動機構182とを備えている。洗浄・乾燥機構180は、内部において吸着ノズル60の洗浄および乾燥を行う機構である。また、洗浄パレット移動機構182は、洗浄パレット188が露出する露出位置(図7で洗浄パレット188が図示されている位置)と、洗浄・乾燥機構180の内部との間で、洗浄パレット188を移動させる機構である。つまり、ノズル洗浄装置118では、吸着ノズル60の載置された洗浄パレット188が、洗浄・乾燥機構180の内部に移動され、吸着ノズル60が、洗浄パレット188に載置された状態で洗浄および乾燥される。 Further, the nozzle cleaning device 118 is a device for cleaning and drying the suction nozzle 60 and is disposed next to the pallet housing device 112. The nozzle cleaning device 118 includes a cleaning / drying mechanism 180 and a cleaning pallet moving mechanism 182. The cleaning / drying mechanism 180 is a mechanism for cleaning and drying the suction nozzle 60 inside. Further, the cleaning pallet moving mechanism 182 moves the cleaning pallet 188 between the exposed position where the cleaning pallet 188 is exposed (the position where the cleaning pallet 188 is illustrated in FIG. 7) and the inside of the cleaning / drying mechanism 180. It is a mechanism to make. That is, in the nozzle cleaning device 118, the cleaning pallet 188 on which the suction nozzle 60 is placed is moved into the cleaning / drying mechanism 180, and the suction nozzle 60 is cleaned and dried while being placed on the cleaning pallet 188. Is done.
 なお、洗浄パレット188には、マーク(図示省略)が記されており、そのマークがカメラ156により撮像されることで、洗浄パレット188の位置が認識される。ただし、洗浄パレット188は、吸着ノズル60とともに、ノズル洗浄装置118において洗浄されるため、そのマークに水滴が付着している場合がある。このような場合には、水滴によりマークを適切に撮像できず、洗浄パレット188の位置を適切に認識できない虞がある。このため、カメラ156により洗浄パレット188のマークが撮像される前に、保持チャック158が、洗浄パレット188の上方に移動され、エア供給装置168の作動により、洗浄パレット188に向かって、エアが噴出される。この際、洗浄パレット188に付着している水滴が、エアによって吹き飛ばされる。これにより、洗浄パレット188のマークを適切に撮像し、洗浄パレット188の位置を認識することが可能となる。 Note that a mark (not shown) is marked on the cleaning pallet 188, and the position of the cleaning pallet 188 is recognized by capturing the mark with the camera 156. However, since the cleaning pallet 188 is cleaned by the nozzle cleaning device 118 together with the suction nozzle 60, water droplets may adhere to the mark. In such a case, there is a possibility that the mark cannot be properly imaged with water droplets and the position of the cleaning pallet 188 cannot be properly recognized. Therefore, before the mark on the cleaning pallet 188 is imaged by the camera 156, the holding chuck 158 is moved above the cleaning pallet 188, and air is ejected toward the cleaning pallet 188 by the operation of the air supply device 168. Is done. At this time, water droplets adhering to the cleaning pallet 188 are blown off by the air. As a result, the mark on the cleaning pallet 188 can be appropriately imaged and the position of the cleaning pallet 188 can be recognized.
 また、ノズル洗浄装置118では、乾燥も行われるが、吸着ノズル60の内部に水分が残存する場合がある。特に、吸着ノズル60では、胴体筒64と吸着管68とが摺動するため、胴体筒64と吸着管68との摺動面に、水分が残存する場合がある。このため、洗浄の完了した吸着ノズル60が保持チャック158によって保持され、吸着ノズル60を保持した保持チャック158において、エア供給装置168によってエア流路166にエアが供給される。これにより、保持チャック158に保持された吸着ノズル60の内部に、胴体筒64からエアが吹き出され、胴体筒64と吸着管68との摺動面の水分を除去することが可能となる。 Further, although the nozzle cleaning device 118 is also dried, moisture may remain inside the suction nozzle 60. In particular, in the suction nozzle 60, the body cylinder 64 and the suction pipe 68 slide, so that moisture may remain on the sliding surface between the body cylinder 64 and the suction pipe 68. Therefore, the suction nozzle 60 that has been cleaned is held by the holding chuck 158, and air is supplied to the air flow path 166 by the air supply device 168 in the holding chuck 158 that holds the suction nozzle 60. As a result, air is blown out from the body cylinder 64 into the suction nozzle 60 held by the holding chuck 158, and the moisture on the sliding surface between the body cylinder 64 and the suction pipe 68 can be removed.
 また、制御装置120は、図9に示すように、コントローラ200と、複数の駆動回路202と、制御回路204と、メモリ206とを備えている。複数の駆動回路202は、パレット収容装置112、ノズル移載装置114、ノズル検査装置116、ノズル洗浄装置118に接続されている。コントローラ200は、CPU,ROM,RAM等を備え、コンピュータを主体とするものであり、複数の駆動回路202に接続されている。これにより、パレット収容装置112、ノズル移載装置114等の作動が、コントローラ200によって制御される。また、コントローラ200は、制御回路204を介して、表示パネル106に接続されており、コントローラ200の指令により、所定の画像が表示パネル106に表示される。さらに、コントローラ200には、メモリ206が接続されており、コントローラ200は、メモリ206への情報の書き込み、及び、メモリ206からの情報の読み取りを行う。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the control device 120 includes a controller 200, a plurality of drive circuits 202, a control circuit 204, and a memory 206. The plurality of drive circuits 202 are connected to the pallet storage device 112, the nozzle transfer device 114, the nozzle inspection device 116, and the nozzle cleaning device 118. The controller 200 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like, mainly a computer, and is connected to a plurality of drive circuits 202. Thereby, the operations of the pallet storage device 112, the nozzle transfer device 114, and the like are controlled by the controller 200. Further, the controller 200 is connected to the display panel 106 via the control circuit 204, and a predetermined image is displayed on the display panel 106 according to a command from the controller 200. Further, a memory 206 is connected to the controller 200, and the controller 200 writes information to the memory 206 and reads information from the memory 206.
 (D)ノズル管理装置による吸着ノズルの管理
 ノズル管理装置100では、上述した構成によって、吸着ノズル60を適切に管理するべく、吸着ノズル60の洗浄などが行われる。詳しくは、作業者は、洗浄対象の吸着ノズル60が収容されているノズルトレイ78を、ノズル管理装置100の固定ステージ170に載置する。ノズル管理装置100では、固定ステージ170にノズルトレイ78が載置されると、ノズルトレイ78のカバープレート82が移動機構によりスライドされ、ノズルトレイ78が一部露出状態から全露出状態とされる。
(D) Adsorption nozzle management by the nozzle management device In the nozzle management device 100, the adsorption nozzle 60 is cleaned in order to appropriately manage the adsorption nozzle 60 with the above-described configuration. Specifically, the operator places the nozzle tray 78 in which the suction nozzle 60 to be cleaned is accommodated on the fixed stage 170 of the nozzle management apparatus 100. In the nozzle management apparatus 100, when the nozzle tray 78 is placed on the fixed stage 170, the cover plate 82 of the nozzle tray 78 is slid by the moving mechanism, and the nozzle tray 78 is changed from the partially exposed state to the fully exposed state.
 次に、ノズルトレイ78に収容されている全ての吸着ノズル60が、ノズル移載装置114によって、ノズル洗浄装置118の洗浄パレット188に移載される。この際、洗浄パレット188は、洗浄パレット移動機構182の作動により、露出位置に移動している。そして、洗浄パレット188への吸着ノズル60の移載が完了すると、洗浄パレット188が、洗浄パレット移動機構182の作動により、洗浄・乾燥機構180の内部に移動し、吸着ノズル60の洗浄および乾燥が行われる。洗浄・乾燥機構180による吸着ノズル60の洗浄および乾燥が完了すると、洗浄パレット188が、洗浄パレット移動機構182の作動により、洗浄・乾燥機構180の内部から露出位置に移動する。 Next, all the suction nozzles 60 accommodated in the nozzle tray 78 are transferred to the cleaning pallet 188 of the nozzle cleaning device 118 by the nozzle transfer device 114. At this time, the cleaning pallet 188 is moved to the exposure position by the operation of the cleaning pallet moving mechanism 182. When the transfer of the suction nozzle 60 to the cleaning pallet 188 is completed, the cleaning pallet 188 is moved into the cleaning / drying mechanism 180 by the operation of the cleaning pallet moving mechanism 182, and the suction nozzle 60 is cleaned and dried. Done. When the cleaning and drying of the suction nozzle 60 by the cleaning / drying mechanism 180 is completed, the cleaning pallet 188 is moved from the cleaning / drying mechanism 180 to the exposed position by the operation of the cleaning pallet moving mechanism 182.
 また、吸着ノズル60の洗浄パレット188への移載によって、吸着ノズル60を収容していない状態のノズルトレイ78は、保持チャック158からのエアの噴出により清掃される。詳しくは、ノズル洗浄装置118において吸着ノズル60の洗浄および乾燥が実行されている間に、保持チャック158が、ノズルトレイ78の上方に移動される。そして、エア供給装置168の作動により、ノズルトレイ78の載置穴86,抜穴90の内部に向かって、エアが噴出される。この際、ノズルトレイ78は全露出状態とされており、ノズルトレイ78の複数の載置穴86,抜穴90の全てに、エアが噴出されるように、保持チャック158が移動される。これにより、載置穴86,抜穴90の内部に埃などの異物が付着している場合には、その異物がエアによって吹き飛ばされ、ノズルトレイ78が清掃される。 Further, by transferring the suction nozzle 60 to the cleaning pallet 188, the nozzle tray 78 that does not contain the suction nozzle 60 is cleaned by the ejection of air from the holding chuck 158. Specifically, the holding chuck 158 is moved above the nozzle tray 78 while the suction nozzle 60 is being cleaned and dried in the nozzle cleaning device 118. Then, by the operation of the air supply device 168, air is ejected toward the inside of the mounting hole 86 and the extraction hole 90 of the nozzle tray 78. At this time, the nozzle tray 78 is fully exposed, and the holding chuck 158 is moved so that air is ejected to all of the mounting holes 86 and the extraction holes 90 of the nozzle tray 78. As a result, when foreign matter such as dust adheres to the inside of the mounting hole 86 and the extraction hole 90, the foreign matter is blown away by air, and the nozzle tray 78 is cleaned.
 次に、エアの噴出によるノズルトレイ78の清掃が完了すると、カメラ156が、ノズルトレイ78の上方に移動される。そして、ノズルトレイ78がカメラ156によって撮像され、その撮像データがコントローラ200に入力される。コントローラ200は、その撮像データに基づいて、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が適切に行われているか否かを判断する。この際、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が適切に行われていない場合に、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が適切に行われていないことを示す画像が、表示パネル106に表示される。これにより、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が適切に行われていないことを、作業者が確認し、ノズルトレイ78の再清掃等を行うことが可能となる。 Next, when the cleaning of the nozzle tray 78 by the ejection of air is completed, the camera 156 is moved above the nozzle tray 78. The nozzle tray 78 is imaged by the camera 156, and the imaged data is input to the controller 200. The controller 200 determines whether or not the nozzle tray 78 is properly cleaned based on the imaging data. At this time, when the nozzle tray 78 is not properly cleaned, an image indicating that the nozzle tray 78 is not properly cleaned is displayed on the display panel 106. Thereby, an operator can confirm that the nozzle tray 78 is not properly cleaned, and the nozzle tray 78 can be re-cleaned.
 また、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が適切に行われている場合に、保持チャック158が、ノズル洗浄装置118の露出位置の上方に移動される。そして、ノズル洗浄装置118において、吸着ノズル60の洗浄および乾燥が完了し、洗浄パレット188が露出位置に移動している場合に、洗浄パレット188に載置された吸着ノズル60が、保持チャック158により保持される。続いて、保持チャック158により保持された吸着ノズル60は、固定ステージ170に載置されたノズルトレイ78に移載される。そして、洗浄パレット188に載置されている全ての吸着ノズル60が、ノズルトレイ78に移載されると、表示パネル106に吸着ノズル60の洗浄が完了した旨の画像が表示される。作業者は、その画像を確認すると、固定ステージ170からノズルトレイ78を取り外し、ノズル管理装置100の外部に取り出す。そして、作業者は、そのノズルトレイ78を、装着機14のノズルステーション30にセットする。これにより、装着機14において、洗浄済みの吸着ノズル60によって装着作業が実行される。 Further, when the nozzle tray 78 is properly cleaned, the holding chuck 158 is moved above the exposed position of the nozzle cleaning device 118. In the nozzle cleaning device 118, when the cleaning and drying of the suction nozzle 60 is completed and the cleaning pallet 188 is moved to the exposure position, the suction nozzle 60 placed on the cleaning pallet 188 is moved by the holding chuck 158. Retained. Subsequently, the suction nozzle 60 held by the holding chuck 158 is transferred to the nozzle tray 78 placed on the fixed stage 170. When all the suction nozzles 60 placed on the cleaning pallet 188 are transferred to the nozzle tray 78, an image indicating that the cleaning of the suction nozzles 60 is completed is displayed on the display panel 106. Upon confirming the image, the operator removes the nozzle tray 78 from the fixed stage 170 and takes it out of the nozzle management apparatus 100. Then, the operator sets the nozzle tray 78 in the nozzle station 30 of the mounting machine 14. Thereby, in the mounting machine 14, the mounting operation is executed by the cleaned suction nozzle 60.
 なお、吸着ノズル60の洗浄後に、吸着ノズル60の検査、つまり、ロードセル178による荷重の測定を行って、検査結果の良好な吸着ノズル60のみを固定ステージ170のノズルトレイ78に移載してもよい。ちなみに、検査結果の良好でない吸着ノズル60は、固定ステージ170の隣に配設された廃棄ボックス208に廃棄される。 Note that after the suction nozzle 60 is cleaned, the suction nozzle 60 is inspected, that is, the load is measured by the load cell 178, and only the suction nozzle 60 with a good inspection result is transferred to the nozzle tray 78 of the fixed stage 170. Good. Incidentally, the suction nozzle 60 having a poor test result is discarded in a disposal box 208 disposed next to the fixed stage 170.
 また、ノズル管理装置100では、吸着ノズル60の洗浄,検査以外にも、吸着ノズル60の交換が行われる。詳しくは、装着機14では、装着作業の種類に応じて、用いられる吸着ノズル60が予め決定されている。このため、所定の装着作業が完了し、次の装着作業が実行される前に、ノズルトレイ78に収容される吸着ノズル60が交換される。そこで、作業者は、所定の装着作業が完了すると、装着機14において、ノズルステーション30からノズルトレイ78を取り外す。そして、作業者は、そのノズルトレイ78を、ノズル管理装置100の固定ステージ170にセットする。 In the nozzle management device 100, the suction nozzle 60 is replaced in addition to the cleaning and inspection of the suction nozzle 60. Specifically, in the mounting machine 14, the suction nozzle 60 to be used is determined in advance according to the type of mounting work. For this reason, the suction nozzle 60 accommodated in the nozzle tray 78 is replaced before the predetermined mounting operation is completed and the next mounting operation is executed. Therefore, when the predetermined mounting operation is completed, the worker removes the nozzle tray 78 from the nozzle station 30 in the mounting machine 14. Then, the operator sets the nozzle tray 78 on the fixed stage 170 of the nozzle management apparatus 100.
 ノズル管理装置100では、固定ステージ170にセットされたノズルトレイ78の全ての吸着ノズル60が、パレット収容装置112のノズルパレット136に移載される。ノズルトレイ78の全ての吸着ノズル60がノズルパレット136に移載されると、保持チャック158がノズルトレイ78の上方に移動される。そして、保持チャック158からのエアの噴出によりノズルトレイ78が清掃される。なお、エアの噴出によるノズルトレイ78の清掃は、先に説明した手法と同じであるため、説明を省略する。 In the nozzle management device 100, all the suction nozzles 60 of the nozzle tray 78 set on the fixed stage 170 are transferred to the nozzle pallet 136 of the pallet accommodation device 112. When all the suction nozzles 60 in the nozzle tray 78 are transferred to the nozzle pallet 136, the holding chuck 158 is moved above the nozzle tray 78. Then, the nozzle tray 78 is cleaned by the ejection of air from the holding chuck 158. The cleaning of the nozzle tray 78 by the ejection of air is the same as the method described above, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
 また、パレット収容装置112では、ノズルトレイ78の全ての吸着ノズル60がノズルパレット136に移載されると、そのノズルパレット136は、下降され、パレット載置棚130に収納される。また、装着機14での装着作業に必要な吸着ノズル60の種類は、ノズル管理装置100に入力されており、その装着作業に必要な吸着ノズル60の載置されたノズルパレット136が、パレット載置棚130から支持アーム132によって取り出される。 In the pallet accommodating device 112, when all the suction nozzles 60 of the nozzle tray 78 are transferred to the nozzle pallet 136, the nozzle pallet 136 is lowered and stored in the pallet mounting shelf 130. Further, the type of suction nozzle 60 required for the mounting operation by the mounting machine 14 is input to the nozzle management apparatus 100, and the nozzle pallet 136 on which the suction nozzle 60 required for the mounting operation is mounted is mounted on the pallet. It is taken out from the shelf 130 by the support arm 132.
 次に、装着作業に必要な吸着ノズル60の載置されたノズルパレット136が、フレーム部126の上方に移動される。続いて、そのノズルパレット136から、装着作業に必要な吸着ノズル60が、固定ステージ170にセットされたノズルトレイ78に移載される。そして、装着作業に必要な全ての吸着ノズル60がノズルトレイ78に移載されると、表示パネル106に吸着ノズル60の交換が完了した旨の画像が表示される。作業者は、その画像を確認すると、固定ステージ170からノズルトレイ78を取り外し、ノズル管理装置100の外部に取り出す。そして、作業者は、そのノズルトレイ78を、装着機14のノズルステーション30にセットする。これにより、装着機14において、交換された吸着ノズル60によって新たな装着作業が実行される。 Next, the nozzle pallet 136 on which the suction nozzle 60 necessary for the mounting operation is placed is moved above the frame portion 126. Subsequently, the suction nozzle 60 necessary for the mounting operation is transferred from the nozzle pallet 136 to the nozzle tray 78 set on the fixed stage 170. When all the suction nozzles 60 necessary for the mounting operation are transferred to the nozzle tray 78, an image indicating that the replacement of the suction nozzles 60 is completed is displayed on the display panel 106. Upon confirming the image, the operator removes the nozzle tray 78 from the fixed stage 170 and takes it out of the nozzle management apparatus 100. Then, the operator sets the nozzle tray 78 in the nozzle station 30 of the mounting machine 14. Thereby, in the mounting machine 14, a new mounting operation is executed by the replaced suction nozzle 60.
 このように、装着機14のノズルステーション30にノズルトレイ78がセットされる前に、ノズル管理装置100において、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が行われる。これにより、装着機14の内部への埃などの異物の進入を防止することが可能となる。特に、ノズルトレイ78では、カバープレート82のスライドによりベースプレート80が覆われているため、埃などの異物の除去が難しいが、ノズル管理装置100では、全露出状態において載置穴86等にエアが噴出される。これにより、好適にノズルトレイ78から埃などの異物を除去することが可能となる。 As described above, the nozzle tray 78 is cleaned in the nozzle management device 100 before the nozzle tray 78 is set in the nozzle station 30 of the mounting machine 14. Thereby, it is possible to prevent foreign matters such as dust from entering the mounting machine 14. In particular, in the nozzle tray 78, since the base plate 80 is covered by the slide of the cover plate 82, it is difficult to remove foreign matters such as dust. However, in the nozzle management device 100, air is placed in the mounting hole 86 and the like in the fully exposed state. Erupted. Thereby, it is possible to suitably remove foreign matters such as dust from the nozzle tray 78.
 また、ノズル管理装置100では、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が、吸着ノズル60の洗浄中等に行われる。つまり、吸着ノズル60の洗浄のために要する時間などを利用して、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が行われる。これにより、時間を有効に利用することが可能となる。 In the nozzle management device 100, the nozzle tray 78 is cleaned while the suction nozzle 60 is being cleaned. That is, the nozzle tray 78 is cleaned using the time required for cleaning the suction nozzle 60 and the like. Thereby, time can be used effectively.
 さらに言えば、ノズルトレイ78の清掃で用いられるエア供給装置168は、上述したように、ノズル洗浄装置118で洗浄された被洗浄物、つまり、吸着ノズル60,洗浄パレット188に付着された水滴の吹き飛ばしに用いられる。また、エア供給装置168は、吸着ノズル60の先端を伸長させる際にも用いられる。つまり、エア供給装置168は、ノズルトレイ78の清掃専用に配設された装置でなく、他の作業を行うために配設された装置である。これにより、新たな装置を増設することなく、既存の装置を流用することで、コストの増大を抑制することが可能となる。 Furthermore, as described above, the air supply device 168 used for cleaning the nozzle tray 78 is the object to be cleaned that has been cleaned by the nozzle cleaning device 118, that is, water droplets attached to the suction nozzle 60 and the cleaning pallet 188. Used for blowing away. The air supply device 168 is also used when the tip of the suction nozzle 60 is extended. That is, the air supply device 168 is not a device provided exclusively for cleaning the nozzle tray 78 but a device provided for performing other operations. Thereby, it becomes possible to suppress an increase in cost by diverting an existing device without adding a new device.
 また、ノズルトレイ78には、上述したように、2Dコード84が記されており、複数のノズルトレイ78の各々を識別することが可能となっている。このため、ノズル管理装置100では、ノズルトレイ毎に清掃履歴が記憶されており、清掃履歴に基づいて、ノズルトレイ78の清掃の勧告等が行われる。詳しくは、ノズル管理装置100において、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が行われる際に、ノズルトレイ78の2Dコード84が撮像され、撮像データに基づいて、ノズルトレイ78の識別IDが特定される。そして、その識別IDと、ノズルトレイ78の清掃履歴とが関連付けてメモリ206に記憶される。ノズルトレイ78の清掃履歴には、ノズルトレイ78の清掃回数と製造日時とが含まれる。このように、メモリ206には、複数のノズルトレイ78の各々に対して、識別IDと清掃履歴とが関連付けてメモリ206に記憶されている。 Also, as described above, the 2D code 84 is written on the nozzle tray 78, and each of the plurality of nozzle trays 78 can be identified. For this reason, the nozzle management apparatus 100 stores a cleaning history for each nozzle tray, and recommends cleaning of the nozzle tray 78 based on the cleaning history. Specifically, when the nozzle management device 100 cleans the nozzle tray 78, the 2D code 84 of the nozzle tray 78 is imaged, and the identification ID of the nozzle tray 78 is specified based on the imaging data. The identification ID and the cleaning history of the nozzle tray 78 are stored in the memory 206 in association with each other. The cleaning history of the nozzle tray 78 includes the number of cleanings of the nozzle tray 78 and the manufacturing date and time. As described above, the memory 206 stores the identification ID and the cleaning history in association with each of the plurality of nozzle trays 78 in the memory 206.
 このため、固定ステージ170にノズルトレイ78がセットされると、そのノズルトレイ78の2Dコード84が撮像され、撮像データに基づいて、そのノズルトレイ78の識別IDが特定される。次に、その識別IDと関連付けられている清掃履歴がメモリ206から読み出され、その清掃履歴に基づいて、直近の清掃日時からの経過日数が演算される。そして、その経過日数が設定日数を超えている場合に、表示パネル106に、ノズルトレイ78の清掃を勧告する旨の画像が表示される。これにより、清掃頻度の低いノズルトレイ78の清掃を、作業者に勧告することが可能となる。 Therefore, when the nozzle tray 78 is set on the fixed stage 170, the 2D code 84 of the nozzle tray 78 is imaged, and the identification ID of the nozzle tray 78 is specified based on the imaging data. Next, the cleaning history associated with the identification ID is read from the memory 206, and the number of days elapsed from the most recent cleaning date and time is calculated based on the cleaning history. When the elapsed number of days exceeds the set number of days, an image for recommending cleaning of the nozzle tray 78 is displayed on the display panel 106. Thereby, it is possible to advise the operator to clean the nozzle tray 78 with a low cleaning frequency.
 また、制御装置120のコントローラ200は、図9に示すように、清掃部210と移載部212と判断部214と表示部216とを有している。清掃部210は、ノズルトレイ78からノズルパレット136若しくは、洗浄パレット188に吸着ノズル60が移載された後に、ノズルトレイ78の清掃を実行するための機能部である。移載部212は、ノズルトレイ78の清掃後に、ノズルパレット136若しくは、洗浄パレット188から、吸着ノズル60をノズルトレイ78に移載するための機能部である。判断部214は、撮像データに基づいてノズルトレイ78が適切に清掃されているか否かを判断するための機能部である。表示部216は、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が適切に行われていない場合に、その旨を表示パネル106に表示するための機能部である。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the controller 200 of the control device 120 includes a cleaning unit 210, a transfer unit 212, a determination unit 214, and a display unit 216. The cleaning unit 210 is a functional unit for cleaning the nozzle tray 78 after the suction nozzle 60 is transferred from the nozzle tray 78 to the nozzle pallet 136 or the cleaning pallet 188. The transfer unit 212 is a functional unit for transferring the suction nozzle 60 from the nozzle pallet 136 or the cleaning pallet 188 to the nozzle tray 78 after cleaning the nozzle tray 78. The determination unit 214 is a functional unit for determining whether the nozzle tray 78 is properly cleaned based on the imaging data. The display unit 216 is a functional unit for displaying on the display panel 106 when the nozzle tray 78 is not properly cleaned.
 ちなみに、上記実施例において、装着ヘッド26は、作業ヘッドの一例である。吸着ノズル60は、作業ツールの一例である。ノズルトレイ78は、ツール収容器の一例である。ノズル管理装置100は、ツール管理装置の一例である。ノズル移載装置114は、移載装置の一例である。ノズル洗浄装置118は、洗浄装置および対ツール作業装置の一例である。制御装置120は、制御装置の一例である。ノズルパレット136は、ツール載置部の一例である。カメラ156は、撮像装置の一例である。エア供給装置168は、清掃装置の一例である。固定ステージ170は、収容器載置部の一例である。洗浄パレット188は、ツール載置部の一例である。メモリ206は、記憶装置の一例である。判断部214は、判断部の一例である。表示部216は、報知部の一例である。 Incidentally, in the above embodiment, the mounting head 26 is an example of a working head. The suction nozzle 60 is an example of a work tool. The nozzle tray 78 is an example of a tool container. The nozzle management device 100 is an example of a tool management device. The nozzle transfer device 114 is an example of a transfer device. The nozzle cleaning device 118 is an example of a cleaning device and a tool working device. The control device 120 is an example of a control device. The nozzle pallet 136 is an example of a tool placement unit. The camera 156 is an example of an imaging device. The air supply device 168 is an example of a cleaning device. The fixed stage 170 is an example of a container placement unit. The cleaning pallet 188 is an example of a tool placement unit. The memory 206 is an example of a storage device. The determination unit 214 is an example of a determination unit. The display unit 216 is an example of a notification unit.
 なお、本発明は、上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、当業者の知識に基づいて種々の変更、改良を施した種々の態様で実施することが可能である。具体的には、例えば、上記実施例では、本発明の作業ツールとして、吸着ノズル60が採用されているが、装着ヘッド26に装着されるものであれば、種々の作業ツールを採用することが可能である。例えば、作業ツールとして、チャックなどの部品保持具,所定の作業を実行するための作業具,治具などを採用することが可能である。作業具としては、はんだ等の粘性流体を転写するための転写具等がある。治具としては、例えば、装着ヘッド26の位置を特定するためのマークが記された治具等がある。また、吸着ノズル60などの保持具を取り付けるための取付体を、作業ツールとして採用することが可能である。 In addition, this invention is not limited to the said Example, It is possible to implement in the various aspect which gave various change and improvement based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art. Specifically, for example, in the above-described embodiment, the suction nozzle 60 is employed as the work tool of the present invention, but various work tools may be employed as long as they are attached to the mounting head 26. Is possible. For example, a component holder such as a chuck, a work tool for performing a predetermined work, a jig, or the like can be employed as the work tool. The working tool includes a transfer tool for transferring a viscous fluid such as solder. Examples of the jig include a jig on which a mark for specifying the position of the mounting head 26 is written. Moreover, it is possible to employ | adopt the attachment body for attaching holders, such as the suction nozzle 60, as a work tool.
 また、上記実施例では、本発明の清掃装置として、エアを噴出するエア供給装置168が採用されているが、エアを吸引する吸引装置を採用してもよい。なお、本発明の清掃装置は、エアに限られず、気体を噴出、若しくは、吸引する装置であればよい。 In the above embodiment, the air supply device 168 that ejects air is employed as the cleaning device of the present invention, but a suction device that sucks air may be employed. In addition, the cleaning apparatus of this invention is not restricted to air, What is necessary is just an apparatus which ejects or attracts | sucks gas.
 また、上記実施例では、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が適切に行われていない場合に、その旨が表示パネル106に表示されるが、ノズルトレイ78の清掃が適切に行われていないを、音声などによって作業者に報知してもよい。 In the above embodiment, when the nozzle tray 78 is not properly cleaned, a message to that effect is displayed on the display panel 106. The operator may be notified.
 26:装着ヘッド(作業ヘッド)  60:吸着ノズル(作業ツール)  78:ノズルトレイ(ツール収容器)  114:ノズル移載装置(移載装置)  118:ノズル洗浄装置(洗浄装置)(対ツール作業装置)  120:制御装置  136:ノズルパレット(ツール載置部)  156:カメラ(撮像装置)  168:エア供給装置(清掃装置)  170:固定ステージ(収容器載置部)  188:洗浄パレット(ツール載置部)  206:メモリ(記憶装置)  214:判断部  216:表示部 26: Mounting head (working head) 60: Suction nozzle (working tool) 78: Nozzle tray (tool container) 114: Nozzle transfer device (transfer device) 118: Nozzle cleaning device (cleaning device) (for tool work device) ) 120: Control device 136: Nozzle pallet (tool placement unit) 156: Camera (imaging device) 168: Air supply device (cleaning device) 170: Fixed stage (container placement unit) 188: Cleaning pallet (tool placement) Part) 206: Memory (storage device) 214: Judgment part 216: Display part

Claims (6)

  1.  作業ヘッドに装着される作業ツールを収容するツール収容器を載置するための収容器載置部と、
     前記収容器載置部に載置された前記ツール収容器を、気体の噴出と気体の吸引との少なくとも一方により清掃する清掃装置と、
     前記清掃装置の作動を制御する制御装置と
     を備えるツール管理装置。
    A container mounting portion for mounting a tool container for storing a work tool mounted on the work head;
    A cleaning device for cleaning the tool container placed on the container placing part by at least one of gas ejection and gas suction;
    A tool management device comprising: a control device that controls the operation of the cleaning device.
  2.  前記ツール管理装置が、
     前記作業ツールを載置するためのツール載置部と、
     前記ツール収容器と前記ツール載置部との間で前記作業ツールを移載する移載装置と
     を備え、
     前記制御装置が、
     前記ツール収容器から前記ツール載置部に前記作業ツールが移載された後に、前記ツール収容器を前記清掃装置に清掃させるように制御する請求項1に記載のツール管理装置。
    The tool management device is
    A tool placement unit for placing the work tool;
    A transfer device for transferring the work tool between the tool container and the tool mounting unit;
    The control device is
    The tool management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the tool container is controlled to be cleaned by the cleaning apparatus after the work tool is transferred from the tool container to the tool placement unit.
  3.  前記ツール管理装置が、
     前記ツール載置部に載置された前記作業ツールに対して所定の作業を行う対ツール作業装置を備え、
     前記制御装置が、
     前記ツール載置部に載置された前記作業ツールに対して、前記対ツール作業装置により作業が行われている間に、前記ツール収容器を前記清掃装置に清掃させるように制御する請求項2に記載のツール管理装置。
    The tool management device is
    A tool working device for performing a predetermined work on the work tool placed on the tool placement unit;
    The control device is
    The control is performed so that the cleaning device is cleaned by the cleaning device while the work tool placed on the tool placement portion is being worked by the tool working device. Tool management device according to.
  4.  前記ツール管理装置が、
     前記ツール収容器を識別可能な識別情報と、その識別情報により識別される前記ツール収容器に対する前記清掃装置による清掃履歴とを関連付けて記憶する記憶装置を備える請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のツール管理装置。
    The tool management device is
    4. The storage device according to claim 1, further comprising: a storage device that associates and stores identification information that can identify the tool container and a cleaning history of the tool container identified by the identification information by the cleaning device. The tool management apparatus according to item 1.
  5.  前記ツール管理装置が、
     前記収容器載置部に載置された前記ツール収容器を撮像する撮像装置を備え、
     前記制御装置が、
     前記撮像装置により撮像された前記ツール収容器の撮像データに基づいて、前記清掃装置により前記ツール収容器が適切に清掃されているか否かを判断する判断部と、
     前記ツール収容器が適切に清掃されていないと判断された場合に、前記ツール収容器が適切に清掃されていないことを報知する報知部と
     を有する請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のツール管理装置。
    The tool management device is
    An imaging device for imaging the tool container placed on the container placement unit;
    The control device is
    A determination unit that determines whether or not the tool container is appropriately cleaned by the cleaning device based on imaging data of the tool container imaged by the imaging device;
    5. A notifying unit for notifying that the tool container is not properly cleaned when it is determined that the tool container is not properly cleaned. 5. Tool management device according to.
  6.  前記清掃装置が、
     前記ツール収容器を気体の噴出により清掃する装置であり、前記ツール管理装置に設けられた洗浄装置において洗浄された被洗浄物に付着した水滴を気体の噴出により吹き飛ばす作業と、前記作業ツールが伸縮可能なものである場合に、気体の噴出により前記作業ツールを伸長させる作業との少なくとも1の作業を実行する請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のツール管理装置。
    The cleaning device is
    The device is a device for cleaning the tool container by ejecting gas, and the work tool expands and contracts by blowing off the water droplets adhered to the object to be cleaned in the cleaning device provided in the tool management device. The tool management device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein at least one operation is performed with an operation of extending the work tool by gas ejection when possible.
PCT/JP2017/011475 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 Tool management device WO2018173160A1 (en)

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