WO2018172422A1 - Procédé de conservation d'érythrocytes à l'aide de pvac - Google Patents
Procédé de conservation d'érythrocytes à l'aide de pvac Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018172422A1 WO2018172422A1 PCT/EP2018/057200 EP2018057200W WO2018172422A1 WO 2018172422 A1 WO2018172422 A1 WO 2018172422A1 EP 2018057200 W EP2018057200 W EP 2018057200W WO 2018172422 A1 WO2018172422 A1 WO 2018172422A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- composition
- groups
- carrier
- less
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002344 aminooxy group Chemical group [H]N([H])O[*] 0.000 claims description 4
- OWIUPIRUAQMTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-M n-aminocarbamate Chemical group NNC([O-])=O OWIUPIRUAQMTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N semicarbazide group Chemical group NNC(=O)N DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BRWIZMBXBAOCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiosemicarbazide group Chemical group NNC(=S)N BRWIZMBXBAOCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- -1 water Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010018910 Haemolysis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000008588 hemolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001503 Glucan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001851 biosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHJVRSWLHSJWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O NHJVRSWLHSJWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lactic Acid Natural products CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008037 PVC plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004159 blood analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004555 blood preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000039 congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002744 extracellular matrix Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000592 inorganic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004896 polypeptide structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001179 synovial fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/74—Synthetic polymeric materials
- A61K31/785—Polymers containing nitrogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
- A01N1/10—Preservation of living parts
- A01N1/12—Chemical aspects of preservation
- A01N1/122—Preservation or perfusion media
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
- A01N1/10—Preservation of living parts
- A01N1/14—Mechanical aspects of preservation; Apparatus or containers therefor
- A01N1/146—Non-refrigerated containers specially adapted for transporting or storing living parts whilst preserving
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/05—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
- A61J1/10—Bag-type containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/12—Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
- A61K35/14—Blood; Artificial blood
- A61K35/18—Erythrocytes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of a composition for stabilizing and preserving erythrocytes or red blood cells.
- Plastic bag systems for whole blood collection, component separation, and storage are required for current blood banking practice and transfusion therapies. Bags consisting of different plastic materials are commercially available but polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plasticized with di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is the most widely used material.
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- DEHP di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
- DEHP-containing devices relate to: (1) the aggregate exposure and (2) the sensitivity of the exposed patient population. While devices used in neonates deserve particular attention, there may be other patient subgroups where DEHP exposure may be anissue. Regulatory agencies therefore urge minimizing patient exposure to DEHP and recommend considering replacing DEHP with alternative materials. However, in several circumstances, e.g. in blood preservation, such replacements are currently not available. Blood bags containing DEHP tend to release DEHP into the blood. Even though DEHP stabilize the membrane of the erythrocytes and reduce haemolysis there is a need for an alternative to DEHP that is not toxic.
- the present inventors have recognized that immobilization of relevant active functionalities to a macro molecular carrier improves the effects of the corresponding low molecular weight active molecule, forming an active principle. Unexpectedly it has been found that the optimal functionalities have been found amongst reactive groups that normally are used for cross-linking macromolecular carriers and/or for the synthesis of carrier-bound therapeutic active entities (WO 2009108100 and references cited therein).
- FIG. 1 graph disclosing the effect of the present invention on hemolysis for different concentrations of the active principle (PVAC).
- K denotes control (PBS).
- the first aspect is a composition for use in preserving and stabilizing erythrocytes.
- AP active principle
- the second main aspect of the invention is a method for preserving or stabilizing
- the main characteristic feature of the method comprises the steps of:
- a mixture comprising erythrocytes and the composition according to the present invention.
- a container having an inner and an outer surface wherein the inner surface is coated with the composition or active principle according to the present invention FIFTH MAIN ASPECT (coated tube)
- a tube such as a dialysis tube having an inner and an outer surface wherein the inner surface is coated with the composition or active principle.
- the composition may contain one or more formulations where at least one of them comprises the AP or reagents necessary for the formation in vivo of AP (e.g. as described in WO 2009108100 for compositions used for formation in vivo of extracellular matrices).
- the AP comprises a carrier exhibiting the plurality of active structures. Every active structure is firmly attached to the carrier, for instance covalently.
- AP as well as the carrier as such may be soluble or insoluble in aqueous liquids such as water, body fluids, such as blood, serum, plasma, urine, lymph, lachrymal fluid, intestinal juice, gastric juice, saliva, synovial fluid etc.
- the AP may be fixed to a water-insoluble support that may be of various physical and/or geometric appearances depending on the intended use,see further below.
- Either one or both of the carrier and the support should be inert in the sense that they should not participate in the preserving or stabilizing activity or reaction. Both of them should have an acceptable biocompatibility causing low or no host defence reactions including low or no inflammation.
- the active structure comprises a first nucleophilic centre.
- the preferred heteroatoms are N and S.
- S is preferably combined with the presence of a second nucleophilic centre, such as a primary or secondary amino, in the same active 5 structure as discussed below.
- the bivalent organic group -R"- provides binding to the carrier via one of its free valences.
- the other free valency of -R' '- as well as the free valency of the other organic group R'- are directly attached to the heteroatom X 1 .
- nucleophilic centre has the formula:
- a single-bonded atom means that the atom is directly bound to other atoms only by single 15 bonds.
- a multiple-bonded atom means that the atom is directly bound to another atom by a triple or a double bond.
- the atoms referred to are primarily N, O, S and carbon.
- nucleophilic centres are typically uncharged.
- Either one or both of the organic groups R'- and -R"- comprise a structure of the formula
- each of m', n' and o' is 0 or 1, with preference for m' being 1 with further preference for either one or both of n' and o' also being 1,
- each of X 2 , X 3 , and X 4 is selected amongst NH and a heteroatom S or O, with
- the left free valence provides binding to a monovalent alkyl group R*- or to the carrier via at least a bivalent alkylene group -R**-, each of which comprises the methylene group -CH 2 - shown of formula II,
- Either one or both of the monovalent alkyl group R*- and the bivalent alkylene -R**- may be straight, branched or cyclic and possibly contain one or more structures selected amongst ethers (-0-, -S-), hydroxy (-OH), mercapto (-SH) and amino (-NH-, -NH 2 ).
- Either one or both of these alkyl groups are preferably a lower alkyl which in this context means that they comprise one, two, three, four, five up to ten sp 3 -hybridised carbons typically with at most one heteroatom O, N and S bound to one and the same carbon.
- the hydrogens given in formula (I) and/or its substructures may be replaced with an alkyl group selected amongst the same alkyl groups as discussed for R*-.
- the bivalent group -R"- which attaches the first nucleophilic centre to the carrier comprises a substructure complying with formula I and/or II.
- Preferred active structures thus have a nucleophilic centre which contain the first heteroatom X 1 together with a structure complying with formula II and comprises a group selected amongst:
- hydrazide groups such as -NH-NH 2 , e.g. as part of a -CONHNH 2 group, a semicarbazide group such as -NHCONHNH 2 , a carbazate group such as -OCONHNH 2 , a thiosemicarbazide group such as -NHCSNHNH 2 , a thiocarbazate group such as -OCSNHNH 2 ,
- the free valence indicated in each of the groups given in the preceding paragraph preferably attaches the nucleophilic centre to the carrier via a linker structure comprising the above- mentioned bivalent alkylene group -R**-.
- a hydrogen bound directly to nitrogen may be replaced with a monovalent alkyl group selected amongst the same alkyl groups as R*- as long as they are not substantially counteracting the desired reactivity of the unsubstituted form of the nucleophilic centre.
- R*- monovalent alkyl group selected amongst the same alkyl groups as R*- as long as they are not substantially counteracting the desired reactivity of the unsubstituted form of the nucleophilic centre.
- the hydrogen in a thiol group and in a hydroxyl group cannot be replaced, for instance.
- Two replacing alkyl groups may form a cyclic structure together with atom to which they are attached, i.e. form a bivalent alkylene group e.g.
- bivalent structures -R**- and -R"- discussed above comprises next to the carrier a linker structure which does not negatively affect the desired effect of the nucleophilic centre of the active structure.
- Such structures are not part of the invention and suitable such structures can be designed by the average-skilled person in the field.
- this second nucleophilic centre complies with the formula:
- the second nucleophilic centre comprises a group selected amongst:
- amino groups preferably primary or secondary amino groups
- hydrazide groups such as -NH-NH 2 , e.g. as part of a -CONHNH 2 group, a semicarbazide group such as -NHCONHNH 2 , a carbazate group such as -OCONHNH 2 , a thiosemicarbazide group such as -NHCSNHNH 2 , a thiocarbazate group such as -OCSNHNH 2 ,
- thiol groups e.g.-SH.
- the heteroatom Y 1 preferably is part of
- the distance between the first heteroatom Y 1 and the first heteroatom X 1 is typically larger than two or three atoms with upper limits being e.g. 20 atoms with preference for 4, 5 or 6 atoms between these two heteroatoms.
- the distance should support intra-molecular cyclisation, typically via one or more addition reactions.
- suitable carriers depends on the requirements of a particular use.
- the typical carrier is selected amongst macro molecular compounds, i.e. is a compound which has a molecular weight of > 2000 dalton, preferably > 10000 dalton or > 50000 dalton, and preferably exhibits a polymeric structure, i.e. is a polymer which may be a homopolymer, copolymer or a chemical adduct between two or more polymers of different polymeric structure.
- Other suitable carriers may have molecular weights ⁇ 2000 dalton and
- duct polymer in this context means a product formed by reacting two polymers exhibiting mutually reactive groups capable of forming covalent bonds that link the two polymers together upon reaction of the two mutually reactive groups with each other. See for instance WO 2009108100 (IPR-Systems AB) and references cited therein.
- a carrier polymer may be cross- linked or not cross-linked. With respect to branching the polymer may be unbranched, i.e. linear, or branched including either hyperbranched or dendritic.
- the degree of branching may thus vary between 0 and 1, such as be > 0.10 or > 0.25 > 0.5 > 0.75 or > 0.90 and/or ⁇ 0.90 or ⁇ 0.75 or ⁇ 0.50 or ⁇ 0.25 or ⁇ 0.10.
- Cross-linked polymers are as a rule insoluble in aqueous liquids while the solubility of non-cross-linked polymers depend on the overall structure of the polymer, e.g. presence and amount of polar and/or hydrophilic groups.
- Carrier polymers may also be derivatized to contain non-polymeric or polymeric groups, for instance cross-links, substituents, charged or uncharged groups, active structures (as discussed above) etc.
- Macromolecular carriers which are insoluble in aqueous liquids may have different physical and geometric shapes as discussed for support materials elsewhere in this specification.
- polymer above includes organic as well as inorganic polymers.
- the macro molecule or polymer used in the carrier may be water-insoluble and suspended in aqueous liquid media (when in particle form).
- Polymers and other macromolecules suitable as carrier material may be hydrophilic or hydrophobic with preference for hydrophilic.
- the introduction of hydrophilic groups may among others be accomplished by:
- Hydrophilic groups/compounds typically have an r > 0.5, preferably > 1.0, and for hydrophobic groups r ⁇ 1.0, preferably ⁇ 0.5.
- Typical hydrophilic groups are hydroxy, amino, amido, carboxy (including free acid carboxyl as well as carboxylate (ester ester and salt) etc.
- Typical hydrophobic groups are alkyls (C n H( 2n +i)-, C n H( 2n _i)-, C n H( 2n _3)- etc), phenyls including alkyl phenyls, benzyl including other phenylalkyls etc.
- a carrier macromolecule typically comprises a polymer backbone which comprises > 5, or more preferably > 10 such as > 25 different and/or identical monomeric units linked together. The polymer may carry projecting or pending polymeric and/or non-polymeric groups of various lengths and kinds.
- a carrier polymer is preferably hydrophilic with hydrophilic groups selected amongst those given elsewhere in this specification.
- the most preferred hydrophilic group is hydroxy with the preferred carrier polymers and/or other macro molecular carrier being selected by poly hydroxy polymers (PHP or PH-polymers) exhibiting > 5, with preference for > 10, such as > 25 or > 50 hydroxyl groups and/or > 5 monomeric subunits each of which exhibits one, two, three, four or more hydroxyl groups per unit.
- PGP poly hydroxy polymers
- Typical polymers that may be present in polymeric carriers are a) polyester polymers, b) polyamide polymers, c) polyether polymers, d) polyvinyl polymers, e) polysaccharides etc.
- a carrier may comprise one or more of these polymers/polymeric structures.
- Polyester polymers are in particular obtained by polymerisation of a) monomers exhibiting at least one hydroxy group and at least one carboxy group, or b) a mixture containing monomers exhibiting two or more hydroxy groups and monomers exhibiting two or more carboxy group.
- Polyamide polymers are in particular obtained by polymerisation of a) monomers exhibiting at least one amino group and at least one carboxy group, or b) a mixture containing monomers exhibiting two or more amino groups and monomers exhibiting two or more carboxy group.
- polyamides are those that exhibit polypeptide structure together with a plurality of hydroxy groups (PH-polymers).
- Suitable polyamide polymers of this kind are typically based on hydroxy-,amino-carboxylic acids as monomers, in particular with the amino group positioned a to the carboxylic group, e.g. serine, threonine, tyrosine, proline etc.
- Polyether polymers are typically used in combination with other polymeric structures, e.g. polymers of (a), (b), (d) and/or (e) above, which are polyfunctional with respect to the presence of groups such as hydroxy, amino etc.
- Typical polyether polymers are polyethylene oxide and various copolymerisates between ethylene oxide and other lower alkylene oxides, lower epihalohydrins etc.
- Polyvinyl polymers which may be suitable as polymeric carriers in the invention are typically found amongst polymers containing one, two or more different monomeric units selected amongst hydroxyalkyl acrylates and methacrylates, N-hydroxyalkyl acryl- and N- hydroxyalkyl methacrylamides, hydroxyalkyl vinyl ethers, vinyl esters etc. In one
- the carrier is a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA).
- PVA polyvinyl alcohol
- Polyvinyl alcohols are typically obtained by partial hydrolysis of polyvinyl esters meaning that polyvinyl alcohols that are preferred in the invention typically exhibit residual amounts of ester groups ( ⁇ 10 % or ⁇ 5%).
- Typical polysaccharides that may be present in carriers used in the invention include dextran, starch, agarose, agaropektin, cellulose, glucosamino glucanes (GAG), and derivates of these polysaccharides etc.
- the most interesting polysaccharides are dextran, certain glucosamino glucanes (GAG) such as hyaluronic acid etc.
- a polymer to be used in the carrier may have been derivatized, e.g. cross-linked and/or functionalized after its synthesis.
- the active structure including the first, the optional second nucleophilic centre and the various heteroatoms discussed for the active structures are typically part of one and the same 20 organic group/substituent attached to the macromolecular carrier. In certain variants different parts of an active structure may be part of different groups/substituents attached to the carrier and/or part of the carrier.
- suitable carrier polymers will among others depend on the actual 25 application/use of the composition/method of the invention.
- suitable polymeric carriers with respect to a particular polymeric structure and/or size may vary within a wide interval.
- the number of monomeric subunits (mean value) of a polymer present in the carrier may be > 20 or > 100 or > 200 or > 300 or > 500 or > 1000 or > 2000 or > 20 000 or > 50 000 and/or ⁇ 50 000 or ⁇ 20 000 or ⁇ 2000 or ⁇ 1000 or ⁇ 500 or ⁇ 300 or ⁇ 200, or ⁇ 30 100 (with the proviso that >-limit always is lower than a ⁇ - limit when these values are
- Suitable numbers of monomeric units may in some cases be found in the interval of 200 - 600 which in particular applies to the polyvinylalcohol used in the experimental part.
- Suitable numbers of active structures or nucleophilic centres per monomeric unit of a polymer of the carrier will also depend on the use, the active structure, etc and may thus be found within a wide interval, such as ⁇ 80 %, such as ⁇ 50% or ⁇ 20 % with typical lower limits being 0.01 % or 0.1 % or 1 % where 100% corresponds to one active structure or nucleophilic centre per monomeric unit.
- For active structures containing two or more nucleophilic centres the number of nucleophilic centres per monomeric unit may exceed 100 %, such as > 100% or > 125 % or > 150%.
- the AP is present in the composition as an AP-formulation in which the AP is:
- dissolved in this context means that the AP is present as a solute.
- the AP particles comprise the AP in a pure form or diluted with some solid material. Useful concentrations of the AP in formulations according to (b) can be found within a broad interval.
- composition may in addition to the AP contain an aqueous solution such as a buffer (e.g. PBS buffer), saline solution, salts etc.
- a buffer e.g. PBS buffer
- saline solution e.g. glycerol, glycerol, glycerol, glycerol, glycerol, glycerol, glycerol, glycerol, saline solution, salts etc.
- active principle may more or less be the only component of the composition.
- the AP may be synthesized according to well-known protocols, for instance of the kinds given in WO 2009108100 (IPR-Systems AB) and references cited therein.
- Water-insoluble support for instance of the kinds given in WO 2009108100 (IPR-Systems AB) and references cited therein.
- the AP may be fixed to a water-insoluble support.
- This support material may be selected amongst support materials that have at least one or more of the following characteristics: a) in the form of particles, b) porous or non-porous particles or monoliths allowing or not allowing, respectively, aqueous liquids to penetrate the support, c) rigid, d) soft, e) elastic, f) compressible, g) gellable (in particular to form a hydrogel when placed in contact with water) etc.
- the support may comprise plastics, glass, mineral, metal etc.
- the carrier of the AP When the carrier of the AP is insoluble in aqueous media the carrier as such may define its own 5 solid support.
- Suitable supports typically comprise polymeric materials, e.g. comprising one or more polymer selected from the same polymers as the carrier polymers are selected.
- Typical carrier polymers are polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, cross-linked dextran, agarose such as 10 cross-linked agarose etc, polyester polymers e.g. lactic acid copolymers such as polyglactin, polyethylenes etc.
- the polymer is polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
- Other kinds of support material may also be used, e.g. ceramic materials, plastics, mineral materials, metals, composite material, activated carbon etc. Porous forms of theses materials may be used as filters and/or adsorbent material.
- Attachment to the support may be accomplished by mixing, coating, impregnating etc the support with AP according to techniques known in the field. Alternatively, the
- macro molecular carrier of AP may be part of the material from which a support/device is made.
- the contacting of the AP with the erythrocytes may take place in vivo of or separate from the individual to be treated.
- the amount of the AP in the composition which is brought into contact with the red blood cells (erythrocytes) is effective in the sense that the cells are stabilized or preserved with reduced haemolysis as a result.
- the suitable dosage (per administration) for in-vivo applications depends partly on formulation (e.g. the kind of support material, AP, , concentrations etc) etc and thus is selected within a broad interval, e.g. 5 ⁇ g/ml or more, or
- the concentration is 10 ⁇ g/ml to lOmg/ml such as 100 ⁇ g/ml to 1 mg/ml.
- Containers suitable for containing erythrocytes may contain the AP.
- the container may be a bag, such as a blood bag, a syringe, a vial, a beaker, an e where the container is coated with the AP according to the invention.
- the container may be made of any suitable material such as a plastic material for example polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
- the composition may be applied to the surface of the container by dip, spin or spray coating the surface of the container or using any other suitable technique.
- the composition may comprise a suitable solvent. Adding a solvent to the composition may make it easier to apply the composition to the surface of the container.
- the solvent may be an aqueous solvent such as water or a buffer (e.g. PBS buffer), or an alcohol such as ethanol.
- a tube such as a dialysis tube may also be coated with the composition or AP.
- the inner surface of the tube facing the erythrocytes may be coated with the AP by applying the composition using any suitable technique as described above.
- the surface of the support or the device may be pre-treated in order to enhance the attachment or adsorption of the composition or AP.
- the amount of AP on the surface should be such that the stabilizing or preserving effect of the AP is obtained.
- the present invention also relates to a mixture of erythrocytes and the composition according to the present invention.
- the erythrocytes are stabilized or preserved in the mixture and may therefore be stored for a longer time without extensive haemolysis.
- the mix may comprise 5 ⁇ g/ml or more, or 10 ⁇ g/ml or more, or 20 ⁇ g/ml or more, or 100 ⁇ g/ml or more, or 200 ⁇ g/ml or more, or 500 ⁇ g/ml or more, or 20 mg/ml or less, but preferably 10 mg/ml or less, or 5 mg/ml or less, or 1 mg/ml or less.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur l'utilisation d'une composition permettant de stabiliser des érythrocytes, la composition comprenant comme principe actif (= AP) un véhicule présentant une pluralité de structures actives, lesdites structures actives comportant un centre nucléophile satisfaisant la formule : X1(-R''-)(-R')mHn, dans laquelle a) X1 est un hétéroatome monovalent sélectionné parmi N, O et S et présentant une paire d'électrons libres, b) m est égal à 0 ou 1 et n est égal à 1 ou 2, c) -R"- est un groupe organique bivalent assurant une fixation au véhicule par le biais de l'une de ses valences libres et à X1 au niveau de l'autre valence libre, et d) R'- est un groupe organique monovalent fixé au X1 par le biais de sa valence libre.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1750331-9 | 2017-03-21 | ||
SE1750331 | 2017-03-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018172422A1 true WO2018172422A1 (fr) | 2018-09-27 |
Family
ID=61911532
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2018/057200 WO2018172422A1 (fr) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | Procédé de conservation d'érythrocytes à l'aide de pvac |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2018172422A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109644990A (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 黄杰 | 一种红细胞冷冻保存方法 |
WO2021101433A1 (fr) | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-27 | David Berglund | Poly(alcool de vinyle) activé par un carbazole (pvac) utilisé en tant qu'agent antitumoral à base de polymère |
WO2021185844A1 (fr) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-23 | Pvac Medical Technologies Ltd | Utilisation d'une substance et composition pharmaceutique correspondante et traitements médicaux ou utilisations correspondants |
WO2021185842A1 (fr) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-23 | Pvac Medical Technologies Ltd | Utilisation d'une substance et composition pharmaceutique la comprenant, et traitements médicaux ou utilisations associées |
SE2050387A1 (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2021-10-07 | Pvac Medical Tech Ltd | Labelled substance and methods of detection of inflammation and infection using said substance |
WO2021233534A1 (fr) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-25 | Pvac Medical Technologies Ltd | Utilisation d'une substance et composition pharmaceutique associée, et traitements médicaux ou utilisations associées |
WO2022191759A1 (fr) | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-15 | Cremed AB (publ) | Capteur de carbonyle à base de polymère pour la détection et le traitement de lésions ischémiques |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009108100A1 (fr) | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-03 | Ipr-Systems Sweden Ab | Composition pour la formation de gels |
WO2012105887A1 (fr) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-09 | Tim Bowden | Principe actif destiné à atténuer des troubles médicaux indésirables |
WO2013043711A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-28 | Fenwal, Inc. | Produits de globules rouges et stockage de globules rouges dans des récipients sans plastifiant à base de phtalate |
WO2014031852A2 (fr) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-02-27 | Haemonetics Corporation | Récipient pour la conservation du sang contenant une composition aqueuse pour la conservation des globules rouges |
WO2014085136A1 (fr) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | Advanced Preservations Technologies, Llc | Procédé de préservation d'érythrocytes |
EP2777393A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-17 | Fenwal, Inc. | Récipients médicaux avec plastifiant de téréphtalate pour stocker des produits contenant des globules rouges |
-
2018
- 2018-03-21 WO PCT/EP2018/057200 patent/WO2018172422A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009108100A1 (fr) | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-03 | Ipr-Systems Sweden Ab | Composition pour la formation de gels |
WO2012105887A1 (fr) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-09 | Tim Bowden | Principe actif destiné à atténuer des troubles médicaux indésirables |
WO2013043711A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-28 | Fenwal, Inc. | Produits de globules rouges et stockage de globules rouges dans des récipients sans plastifiant à base de phtalate |
WO2014031852A2 (fr) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-02-27 | Haemonetics Corporation | Récipient pour la conservation du sang contenant une composition aqueuse pour la conservation des globules rouges |
WO2014085136A1 (fr) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | Advanced Preservations Technologies, Llc | Procédé de préservation d'érythrocytes |
EP2777393A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-17 | Fenwal, Inc. | Récipients médicaux avec plastifiant de téréphtalate pour stocker des produits contenant des globules rouges |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
J. SIMMCHEN ET AL: "Progress in the removal of Di-[2-Ethylhexyl]-Phthalate as Plasticizer in Blood Bags", TRANSFUSION MEDECINE REVIEWS, vol. 26, no. 1, 2012, pages 27 - 37, XP002783090 * |
STEPHEN L. SNYDER; PHILIP Z. SOBOCINSKI, ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY, vol. 64, 1975, pages 284 - 288 |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109644990A (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 黄杰 | 一种红细胞冷冻保存方法 |
CN109644990B (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2022-02-08 | 山东智汇专利运营有限公司 | 一种红细胞冷冻保存方法 |
WO2021101433A1 (fr) | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-27 | David Berglund | Poly(alcool de vinyle) activé par un carbazole (pvac) utilisé en tant qu'agent antitumoral à base de polymère |
WO2021185844A1 (fr) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-23 | Pvac Medical Technologies Ltd | Utilisation d'une substance et composition pharmaceutique correspondante et traitements médicaux ou utilisations correspondants |
WO2021185842A1 (fr) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-23 | Pvac Medical Technologies Ltd | Utilisation d'une substance et composition pharmaceutique la comprenant, et traitements médicaux ou utilisations associées |
SE2050387A1 (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2021-10-07 | Pvac Medical Tech Ltd | Labelled substance and methods of detection of inflammation and infection using said substance |
WO2021233534A1 (fr) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-25 | Pvac Medical Technologies Ltd | Utilisation d'une substance et composition pharmaceutique associée, et traitements médicaux ou utilisations associées |
WO2022191759A1 (fr) | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-15 | Cremed AB (publ) | Capteur de carbonyle à base de polymère pour la détection et le traitement de lésions ischémiques |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2018172422A1 (fr) | Procédé de conservation d'érythrocytes à l'aide de pvac | |
Zurick et al. | Recent biomedical advances with polyampholyte polymers | |
Balakrishnan et al. | Chemical modification of poly (vinyl chloride) resin using poly (ethylene glycol) to improve blood compatibility | |
Engberg et al. | Protein diffusion in photopolymerized poly (ethylene glycol) hydrogel networks | |
Sabaa et al. | Encapsulation of bovine serum albumin within novel xanthan gum based hydrogel for protein delivery | |
Constantin et al. | Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-co-methacrylic acid) pH/thermo-responsive porous hydrogels as self-regulated drug delivery system | |
Kim et al. | Synthesis and characterization of pH-sensitive glycopolymers for oral drug delivery systems | |
Neufeld et al. | Metal–organic framework/chitosan hybrid materials promote nitric oxide release from S-nitrosoglutathione in aqueous solution | |
Fujimoto et al. | Protein adsorption and platelet adhesion onto polyurethane grafted with methoxy‐poly (ethylene glycol) methacrylate by plasma technique | |
Cao et al. | Polymyxin B immobilized on cross-linked cellulose microspheres for endotoxin adsorption | |
Darkow et al. | Functionalized nanoparticles for endotoxin binding in aqueous solutions | |
Lee et al. | Preparation of surface-modified stimuli-responsive polymeric membranes by plasma and ultraviolet grafting methods and their riboflavin permeation | |
EP2246375B1 (fr) | Polymère capable d'adsorber une substance cible acide hydrosoluble et son procédé de production | |
Zhang et al. | Surface biocompatible modification of polyurethane by entrapment of a macromolecular modifier | |
Knipe et al. | Multiresponsive polyanionic microgels with inverse pH responsive behavior by encapsulation of polycationic nanogels | |
Li et al. | Improving hemocompatibility of polypropylene via surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization for covalently coupling BSA | |
Kimura et al. | Biocompatibility and drug release behavior of spontaneously formed phospholipid polymer hydrogels | |
Mahkam | Starch‐based polymeric carriers for oral‐insulin delivery | |
Rodkate et al. | Smart carboxymethylchitosan hydrogels that have thermo‐and pH‐responsive properties | |
Shi et al. | Biomineralized Polysaccharide Beads for Dual‐Stimuli‐Responsive Drug Delivery | |
JP2002030125A (ja) | 新規親水化芳香族高分子 | |
Liu et al. | Synthesis, characterization, and drug release behaviour of novel soy protein/poly (acrylic acid) ipn hy-drogels | |
Delgado et al. | Surface modification of polystyrene nanoparticles using dextrans and dextran–POE copolymers: Polymer adsorption and colloidal characterization | |
Zou et al. | Inhibitory effect of hydrophilic polymer brushes on surface‐induced platelet activation and adhesion | |
Salehi et al. | Thermosensitive nanoparticles prepared from poly (N‐isopropylacrylamide‐acrylamide‐vinilpyrrolidone) and its blend with poly (lactide‐co‐glycolide) for efficient drug delivery system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18716137 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 18716137 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |