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WO2018171670A1 - Information processing method and related device - Google Patents

Information processing method and related device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018171670A1
WO2018171670A1 PCT/CN2018/080018 CN2018080018W WO2018171670A1 WO 2018171670 A1 WO2018171670 A1 WO 2018171670A1 CN 2018080018 W CN2018080018 W CN 2018080018W WO 2018171670 A1 WO2018171670 A1 WO 2018171670A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dmrs
time
terminal device
frequency resource
sequence
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PCT/CN2018/080018
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜白
彭金磷
董朋朋
伊斯兰·陶菲克尔
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018171670A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018171670A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058Allocation criteria

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method and related devices.
  • the international telecommunication union defines three types of application scenarios for 5G and future mobile communication systems: enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), high reliable low latency communication (ultra reliable and low latency). Communications, URLLC) and massive machine type communications (mMTC).
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • URLLC high reliable low latency communication
  • mMTC massive machine type communications
  • Typical eMBB services include: ultra high definition video, augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), etc.
  • the main features of these services are large amount of transmitted data and high transmission rate.
  • Typical URLLC services include: wireless control in industrial manufacturing or production processes, motion control of driverless cars and drones, and tactile interaction applications such as remote repair and remote surgery.
  • the main features of these services are ultra-reliable. Sex, low latency, less data transfer and burstiness.
  • Typical mMTC services include: smart grid distribution automation, smart city, etc. The main features are huge number of networked devices, small amount of transmitted data, and insensitive data transmission delay. These mMTC terminals need to meet low cost and very long standby. The demand for time.
  • the URLLC service requires extremely high latency. When there is no reliability requirement, the delay requirement is within 0.5ms. Under the 99.999% reliability requirement, the delay should still be within 1ms.
  • the smallest time scheduling unit is a transmission time interval (TTI) of 1 ms duration.
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • the data transmission of the wireless air interface can use a shorter time scheduling unit, for example, using a mini-slot or a larger sub-carrier time slot as the minimum time scheduling. unit.
  • a mini-slot includes one or more time domain symbols, where the time domain symbols may be orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols.
  • OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • the corresponding time length is 0.5 ms; for a time slot with a subcarrier spacing of 60 kHz, the corresponding time The length is shortened to 0.125ms.
  • the generation of data packets of the URLLC service is bursty and random, and may not generate data packets for a long period of time, or may generate multiple data packets in a short time.
  • the packets of the URLLC service are in most cases small packets, for example 50 bytes.
  • the characteristics of the data packets of the URLLC service affect the way resources are allocated by the communication system.
  • the resources herein include but are not limited to: time domain symbols, frequency domain resources, time-frequency resources, codeword resources, and beam resources.
  • the allocation of system resources is performed by the base station. The following uses a base station as an example for description. If the base station allocates resources for the URLLC service by using reserved resources, the system resources are wasted when there is no URLLC service. Moreover, the short delay feature of the URLLC service requires the data packet to be transmitted in a very short period of time. Therefore, the base station needs to reserve a sufficiently large bandwidth for the URLLC service, thereby causing a serious drop in system resource utilization.
  • a longer time scheduling unit is generally used for data transmission to improve transmission efficiency.
  • one time slot with a 15 kHz subcarrier spacing corresponds to seven time domain symbols.
  • the corresponding time length is 0.5ms.
  • the URLLC service data usually adopts a shorter time scheduling unit to meet the requirements of ultra-short delay, for example, two time domain symbols with 15 kHz subcarrier spacing, or one time slot with 60 kHz subcarrier spacing, corresponding to seven time slots.
  • the domain symbol, the corresponding length of time is 0.125ms.
  • the base station Due to the burstiness of the data of the URLLC service, in order to improve the system resource utilization, the base station usually does not reserve resources for downlink data transmission of the URLLC service.
  • the base station cannot wait for the scheduled transmission of the eMBB service data to complete the URLLC service data, in order to meet the ultra-short delay requirement of the URLLC service. .
  • the base station may allocate resources for URLLC service data in a preemption manner. As shown in FIG.
  • the preemption refers to that the base station selects part or all of the time-frequency resources for transmitting the URLLC service data on the time-frequency resources that have been allocated for transmitting the eMBB service data, and the base station is used for transmitting the URLLC service.
  • the data of the eMBB service is not transmitted on the time-frequency resource of the data.
  • the receiving end needs to use a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) to estimate the state of the channel, and then decode the received data according to the state of the channel. If the state of the channel is estimated incorrectly, it is difficult to decode the received data correctly.
  • DMRS demodulation reference signal
  • the terminal device of the eMBB service cannot receive the DMRS information of the eMBB service, and the terminal device of the eMBB service cannot decode the received data. .
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method and related device, which facilitates the terminal device of the eMBB service to successfully decode the received data.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: the access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, where the first The indication information is used to indicate whether the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second DMRS, and the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency The second time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the access network device may only send first indication information to the first terminal device for indicating whether to send the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the second DMRS is used for channel estimation by the second terminal device. If the first terminal device uses the second DMRS for channel estimation, the first terminal device may estimate the channel state error, causing the first terminal device to decode the received data. error. After the first terminal device stores the transmission mode of the second DMRS in advance, the first terminal device may pre-store the first indication according to the first terminal device after receiving the first indication information.
  • a first time-frequency resource is determined by a transmission mode of the DMRS and a transmission mode of the second DMRS.
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device sends the second DMRS by using the full bandwidth.
  • the first terminal device can determine the time-frequency resource of the second DMRS on the full bandwidth according to the transmission mode of the second DMRS.
  • the first terminal device determines to send the second time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS.
  • the first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the full bandwidth and the second time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device may also send the sending bandwidth of the second DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining the first time-frequency resource by the first terminal device according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device may determine that the second DMRS is in accordance with the sending mode of the second DMRS. Time-frequency resources on the transmission bandwidth. The first terminal device determines to send the second time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the transmission bandwidth and the second time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device may send only the second terminal device to indicate the second DMRS transmission mode.
  • the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. The first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the access network device may send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the first time is determined according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Frequency resources.
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the access network device may not send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device,
  • the network access device may send third indication information for indicating the first time-frequency resource to the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
  • the access network device may send the first indication information to the first terminal device and indicate the first time The third indication of the frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
  • the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling.
  • the first indication information may be sent by Downlink Control Information (DCI).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the third indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the access network device may further send the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource; and send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the second time-frequency resource; And setting a transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero.
  • the setting of the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero may also be understood as not transmitting the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource, that is, the final access network device is only at the first time-frequency.
  • the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the resource.
  • the access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device corresponding to the URLLC service), so that the first The terminal device does not receive the second DMRS (such as the DMRS of the eMBB service) in the first time-frequency resource, thereby avoiding the channel state estimation error using the second DMRS, resulting in decoding error of the received data.
  • the first terminal device such as the terminal device corresponding to the URLLC service
  • the network access device may set the transmit power of the first DMRS in the first time-frequency resource to zero. That is, the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device only in the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device can successfully receive the second DMRS, and the second terminal device can correctly receive the received data through the second DMRS. decoding.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: the access network device sends, by using the first sequence processing, the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource; And transmitting, by the second time-frequency resource, the second DMRS processed by the second sequence to the second terminal device, where the second time-frequency resource includes a first time-frequency resource, where the length of the first sequence is smaller than the length of the second sequence, and The first sequence is orthogonal to the target subsequence of the second sequence, the length of the target subsequence being equal to the length of the first sequence. That is, the first sequence and the second sequence are OCC sequences, and the first DMRS and the second DMRS multiplex the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first DMRS and the second DMRS can multiplex the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) can receive the complete second DMRS information. And the second terminal device can correctly decode the received data through the second DMRS.
  • the access network device sends sequence information to the first terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the first sequence.
  • the sequence information may be the first sequence.
  • the sequence information may be an index of the first sequence.
  • a default first sequence may also be set in the first terminal device, where the first terminal device passes the first terminal after the first time-frequency resource receives the first DMRS processed by the first sequence.
  • the first sequence of the device defaults and the first DMRS processed by the first sequence received at the first time-frequency resource, and the first DMRS is solved.
  • the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling.
  • the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain or a frequency domain, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: the access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, where the first The indication information is used to indicate whether the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the access network device sends to the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource.
  • a transmission mode of the second DMRS where the second time-frequency resource includes a first time-frequency resource, and the first DMRS is an additional DMRS.
  • the first terminal device may be a terminal device of the eMBB service
  • the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
  • the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, first indication information for indicating whether to send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource. And transmitting, by the first terminal device, to the first terminal device, if the first terminal device stores the transmission mode of the second DMRS in advance, the first terminal device is configured to indicate that the first terminal is not on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS that are pre-stored by the first terminal device (ie, the first time
  • the frequency resource is a time-frequency resource in which the first DMRS and the second DMRS coincide. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel state by using the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data. .
  • the specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device sends the second DMRS by using the full bandwidth.
  • the first terminal device may determine the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS on the full bandwidth according to the sending mode of the second DMRS.
  • the first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS.
  • the first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion where the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS coincides with the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS.
  • the access network device may also send the sending bandwidth of the second DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining the first time-frequency resource by the first terminal device according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device may determine that the second DMRS is in accordance with the sending mode of the second DMRS. Time-frequency resources on the transmission bandwidth. The first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the transmission bandwidth and the time-frequency resource that sends the first DMRS.
  • the access network device may send only the sending mode for indicating the second DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • Second indication information After receiving the second indication information, the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the access network device may send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the first time is determined according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Frequency resources. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the access network device may not send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, where the access network device may Sending, to the first terminal device, third indication information indicating the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
  • the access network device may send the first indication information and the first Three instructions.
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
  • the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling.
  • the first indication information may be sent by downlink control information (DCI).
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the third indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the access network device may further send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource; and may also send the second terminal device to the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource.
  • the DMRS; and the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource may also be set to zero. That is to say, the second DMRS can preempt the time-frequency resources of the first DMRS, so that the delay of sending the second DMRS to the second terminal device can be shortened.
  • the access network device sends a third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource, where the third DMRS is a non-preemptible DMRS.
  • the additional DMRS and the non-preemptable DMRS may be within the same scheduling time unit.
  • the location of the non-preemptable DMRS may be located in front of the additional DMRS.
  • the access network device when the access network device sends the third DMRS (ie, the non-preemptive DMRS) to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the third time-frequency resource, if the access network device is in the fourth time The fourth DMRS is sent to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service), and the fourth time-frequency resource includes the third time-frequency resource, and the access network device can use the fourth DMRS on the third time-frequency resource.
  • the transmit power is set to zero, so that the access network device sends only the third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device may further send at least one of the fourth indication information, the fifth indication information, and the sixth indication information to the second terminal device.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to send the third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource.
  • the fifth indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the third DMRS.
  • the sixth indication information is used to indicate the third time-frequency resource. After the second terminal device receives at least one of the fourth indication information, the fifth indication information, and the sixth indication information, the third time-frequency resource may be determined.
  • the second terminal device may not receive the third DMRS sent by the access network device on the third time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the third DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error of the received data.
  • the fourth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling.
  • the fifth indication information and the sixth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the third DMRS is processed by the first sequence, and the third DMRS (ie, the non-preemptive DMRS) is sent to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the third time-frequency resource of the access network device.
  • the access network device may send the fourth DMRS processed by the second sequence to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) on the fourth time-frequency resource.
  • the third time-frequency resource includes a fourth time-frequency resource, the length of the second sequence is smaller than the length of the first sequence, and the second sequence is orthogonal to the target sub-sequence of the first sequence, and the length of the target sub-sequence is the second The lengths of the sequences are equal. That is, the third DMRS and the fourth DMRS multiplex the fourth time-frequency resource.
  • the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain sequence or a frequency domain sequence, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence.
  • the access network device may send sequence information to the second terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the second sequence.
  • the sequence information may be a second sequence.
  • the sequence information may be an index of the second sequence.
  • the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling.
  • a default second sequence may also be set in the second terminal device, and the fourth DMRS is solved by using the second sequence default by the second terminal device.
  • the access network device can send at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, and the first terminal device receives the first indication information and the second After at least one of the indication information, the second time-frequency resource does not receive the second DMRS, so as to avoid the channel state estimation error with the second DMRS, resulting in the data cannot be successfully decoded.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: the access network device sends the indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource is sent to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource.
  • the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send the second DMRS to the second terminal device.
  • the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device at the second time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero.
  • the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device in the preset time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device sends the indication information to the first terminal device when the size of the first time-frequency resource reaches a preset size.
  • the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the preset time-frequency resource, and if the access network device sends the first DMRS on the third time-frequency resource to the second terminal
  • the device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) sends a third DMRS, where the preset time-frequency resource includes a third time-frequency resource, and the access network device can set the transmit power of the third DMRS on the third time-frequency resource to zero. So that the access network device sends only the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the preset time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device may further send at least one of the second indication information, the third indication information, and the fourth indication information to the second terminal device.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate whether the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first DMRS.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate the third time-frequency resource. After the second terminal device receives at least one of the second indication information, the third indication information, and the fourth indication information, the third time-frequency resource may be determined.
  • the second terminal device may not receive the first DMRS sent by the access network device on the third time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the first DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the second indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling.
  • the third indication information and the fourth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the first DMRS is processed by the first sequence, and when the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the preset time-frequency resource, the access network device
  • the third DMRS processed by the second sequence may be sent to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) on the third time-frequency resource.
  • the preset time-frequency resource includes a third time-frequency resource, the length of the second sequence is smaller than the length of the first sequence, and the second sequence is orthogonal to the target sub-sequence of the first sequence, and the length of the target sub-sequence is the second The lengths of the sequences are equal. That is, the first DMRS and the third DMRS multiplex the third time-frequency resource.
  • the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain sequence or a frequency domain sequence, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence.
  • the access network device may send sequence information to the second terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the second sequence.
  • the sequence information may be a second sequence.
  • the sequence information may be an index of the second sequence.
  • the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling.
  • a default second sequence may also be set in the second terminal device, and the third DMRS is solved by using the second sequence default by the second terminal device.
  • the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, indication information that is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device, and The frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the first DMRS may be received by the default preset time-frequency resource of the first terminal device, so that the channel state is correctly estimated by using the first DMRS.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: receiving, by the first terminal device, at least one of first indication information and second indication information that are sent by the access network device; An indication information is used to indicate whether the second demodulation reference signal DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second DMRS, where the second time-frequency resource includes the The first time-frequency resource, the second time-frequency resource is that the access network device sends the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling.
  • the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS in the first time-frequency resource by using the method described in the fifth aspect.
  • the DMRS of the eMBB service thereby avoiding the channel state estimation error using the second DMRS, resulting in decoding errors of the received data. Therefore, when the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource, and when the first time-frequency resource sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device corresponding to the eMBB service),
  • the network access device may set the transmit power of the first DMRS in the first time-frequency resource to zero. That is, the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device only in the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device can successfully receive the second DMRS, and the second terminal device can correctly receive the received data through the second DMRS. decoding.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: receiving, by a first terminal device, a first demodulation reference signal that is processed by the access network device and is sent by using the first sequence on the first time-frequency resource.
  • DMRS a first demodulation reference signal
  • the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource
  • the second time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send, by the second terminal device, the second DMRS processed by the second sequence, where the length of the first sequence is smaller than The length of the second sequence, and the first sequence is orthogonal to the target subsequence of the second sequence, the length of the target subsequence being equal to the length of the first sequence.
  • the first terminal device receives sequence information sent by the access network device, where the sequence information is used to determine the first sequence.
  • the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling.
  • the first DMRS and the second DMRS can multiplex the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) can receive the complete second DMRS information. And the second terminal device can correctly decode the received data through the second DMRS.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: receiving, by the first terminal device, at least one of first indication information and second indication information that are sent by the access network device, where An indication information is used to indicate whether the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may be a terminal device of the eMBB service
  • the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
  • the first terminal device may only receive the first indication information for indicating whether to send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device pre-stores a transmission mode of the second DMRS, where the first terminal device receives the first indication information for indicating that the first DMRS is not sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the first The terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS, that is, the first time-frequency resource is the time-frequency of the first DMRS and the second DMRS. Resources).
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel state by using the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device sends the second DMRS by using the full bandwidth.
  • the first terminal device may determine the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS on the full bandwidth according to the sending mode of the second DMRS.
  • the first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS.
  • the first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion where the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS coincides with the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS.
  • the first terminal device may also receive a transmission bandwidth of the second DMRS sent by the access network device.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: determining, by the first terminal device, the second DMRS in the sending bandwidth according to the sending mode of the second DMRS Time-frequency resources on.
  • the first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS.
  • the first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the transmission bandwidth and the time-frequency resource that sends the first DMRS.
  • the first terminal device may only receive the second indication information that is sent by the access network device and is used to indicate a sending mode of the second DMRS.
  • the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information, and The second DMRS sent by the access network device is not received on the one-time frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the first terminal device may only receive the first indication information and the second indication information that are sent by the access network device.
  • the first time is determined according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information.
  • the frequency resource and the second DMRS sent by the access network device are not received on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the first terminal device may only receive the third indication information that is sent by the access network device to indicate the first time-frequency resource. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
  • the first terminal device may only receive the first indication information sent by the access network device and the third indication information used to indicate the first time-frequency resource. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
  • the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling.
  • the first indication information may be sent by downlink control information (DCI).
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the third indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the first time-frequency resource may not receive the second DMRS to avoid using the second DMRS.
  • the channel state is estimated incorrectly, causing the received data to not be successfully decoded.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: receiving, by a first terminal device, indication information sent by an access network device.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource is sent to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource.
  • the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send the second DMRS to the second terminal device.
  • the first terminal device receives the first DMRS sent by the access network device at the preset time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may be a terminal device of an eMBB service.
  • the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
  • the indication information is sent by the access network device when the size of the first time-frequency resource reaches a preset size.
  • the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, indication information that is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device, and The frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the first DMRS may be received by the default preset time-frequency resource of the first terminal device, so that the channel state is correctly estimated by using the first DMRS.
  • a ninth aspect provides an access network device, where the access network device has the foregoing first aspect, a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, a second aspect, a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, and a third aspect, The three possible implementation manners, the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect of the possible implementation manner of access network device behavior.
  • This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the unit can be software and/or hardware.
  • the principle and the beneficial effects of the access network device for solving the problem can be referred to the foregoing first aspect, the possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second aspect, the possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the third aspect, and the third
  • the beneficial effects brought about by the possible implementations of the aspects, the fourth aspect or the possible implementations of the fourth aspect are not repeated here.
  • a tenth aspect provides a terminal device, which has the foregoing fifth aspect, a possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, a sixth aspect, a possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, a seventh aspect, and a seventh aspect.
  • This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the unit can be software and/or hardware.
  • the principle and the beneficial effects of the terminal device for solving the problem can be referred to the foregoing fifth aspect, the possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the sixth aspect, the possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the seventh aspect, and the seventh aspect.
  • the beneficial effects brought about by the implementation manner, the eighth aspect or the possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect are not repeated here.
  • an access network device includes: a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs; the processor, the communication interface, and the memory are connected; optionally, the connection
  • the network access device further includes a bus system, the processor, the communication interface and the memory are connected by a bus system; wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory, the processor calls a program stored in the memory to implement the first aspect described above
  • Possible implementations of the first aspect, the second aspect, the possible implementation of the second aspect, the third aspect, the possible implementation of the third aspect, the solution of the fourth aspect or the possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the connection For the implementation of the problem and the beneficial effects of the network access device, reference may be made to the foregoing first aspect, the possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second aspect, the possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the third aspect, the possible implementation manner of the third aspect, The possible implementations and beneficial effects of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect are not repeated here.
  • a terminal device includes: a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs; the processor, the communication interface, and the memory are connected; optionally, the terminal device further includes a bus The system, the processor, the communication interface and the memory are connected by a bus system; wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory, the processor calling a program stored in the memory to implement the fifth aspect, the fifth aspect possible.
  • the implementation manner, the sixth aspect, the possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the seventh aspect, the possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the function of the first terminal device in the possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect or the eighth aspect, the terminal device For the implementation of the problem and the beneficial effects, reference may be made to the foregoing fifth aspect, the possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the sixth aspect, the possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the seventh aspect, the possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, and the eighth aspect. Or the possible implementations and beneficial effects of the eighth aspect, and the repetitions are not repeated.
  • a thirteenth aspect a communication system is provided, the system comprising: the access network device of the ninth aspect and the terminal device of the tenth aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional resource preemption
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional mobile communication system
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams of a DMRS transmission mode provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of resource allocation provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a process of processing an OCRS by an OCC sequence according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of resource mapping of a DMRS using a time domain OCC sequence according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of resource mapping of a DMRS using a frequency domain OCC sequence according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of resource mapping of a DMRS of an OCC sequence using a time domain frequency domain hybrid according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resources occupied by a conventional DMRS in a scheduling time unit
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resources occupied by a DMRS in a scheduling time unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal devices of the eMBB service and the URLLC service need to use DMRS to estimate the state of the channel, and then decode the received data according to the state of the channel.
  • the URLLC service may preempt the time-frequency resources of the DMRS information of the eMBB service, and the terminal device of the eMBB service cannot decode the received data.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method and related device, which is beneficial for a terminal device of an eMBB service to successfully decode received data.
  • the mobile communication system includes a core network device 21, an access network device 22, and a terminal device (such as the first terminal device 23 and the second terminal device 24 in FIG. 2).
  • the terminal device is connected to the access network device in a wireless manner, and the access network device is connected to the core network device through a wireless or wired manner.
  • the core network device and the access network device may be independent physical devices, or may integrate the functions of the core network device with the logical functions of the access network device on the same physical device, or may be integrated on one physical device.
  • the terminal device can be fixed or mobile.
  • the communication system may further include other access network devices, such as a wireless relay device and a wireless backhaul device, which are not shown in FIG. 2.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of core network devices, access network devices, and terminal devices included in the mobile communication system.
  • the access network device is an access device that the terminal device accesses to the mobile communication system by using a wireless device, and may be a base station NodeB, an evolved base station eNodeB, a base station in a 5G mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or a WiFi.
  • the specific technology and the specific device configuration adopted by the access network device are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device may also be referred to as a terminal, a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (MT), or the like.
  • the terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, industrial control (industrial control) Wireless terminal, wireless terminal in self driving, wireless terminal in remote medical surgery, wireless terminal in smart grid, wireless in transport safety A terminal, a wireless terminal in a smart city, a wireless terminal in a smart home, and the like.
  • Access network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, indoors or outdoors, hand-held or on-board; they can also be deployed on the water; they can also be deployed on airborne aircraft, balloons and satellites.
  • the application scenarios of the access network device and the terminal device are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the access network device and the terminal device and between the terminal device and the terminal device can communicate through a licensed spectrum, or can communicate through an unlicensed spectrum, or can simultaneously pass the licensed spectrum and the license-free.
  • the spectrum communicates.
  • the access network device and the terminal device and the terminal device and the terminal device can communicate through the spectrum below 6G, or can communicate through the spectrum of 6G or higher, and can simultaneously use the spectrum below 6G and the spectrum above 6G. Communication.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the spectrum resources used between the access network device and the terminal device.
  • FIG. 3 is an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the information processing method includes the following sections 301 to 304, wherein:
  • the access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the access network device may perform part 301 before performing 302-304, or may perform part 301-304 at the same time, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is that the access network device sends the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second DMRS.
  • the second DMRS is used by the second terminal device to perform channel state estimation. The second terminal device decodes the received data according to the channel state estimation result.
  • the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the eMBB service.
  • the first terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service, or another terminal device that requires a service with a high delay.
  • the DMRS sent to the second terminal is defined as the second DMRS
  • the DMRS sent to the first terminal is defined as the first A DMRS.
  • the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, first indication information for indicating whether to send the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first indication information may not specifically indicate which time-frequency resource the first time-frequency resource is.
  • the first indication information may be 1 bit information, for example, the first indication information is 1, indicating that the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource; the first indication information is 0, indicating that the first time-frequency resource is The second DMRS is not sent to the second terminal device.
  • the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, the indication that the first time-frequency resource is not available.
  • the second terminal device sends the first indication information of the second DMRS.
  • the access network device may not send any indication information.
  • the first terminal device determines that the access network device does not send the second terminal device to the second terminal device. DMRS.
  • the second DMRS is used for the second terminal device to perform channel state estimation. If the first terminal device uses the second DMRS for channel estimation, the first terminal device may estimate the channel state error, causing the first terminal device to receive the received data. Decoding error. Sending the first indication information to the first terminal device, if the first terminal device pre-stores the transmission mode of the second DMRS, the first terminal device receives the indication to send to the second terminal on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS that are previously stored by the first terminal device (ie, the first time
  • the frequency resource is a time-frequency resource in which the second DMRS and the second DMRS coincide. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel state by using the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, and thus decoding the received data.
  • the transmission mode of the DMRS can be understood as the time-frequency resource layout structure of the DMRS.
  • Figures 4 and 5 show two transmission modes of the DMRS. In the transmission modes shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the time-frequency resource occupied by the DMRS is the time-frequency resource unit of the shaded portion of each slot.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device sends the second DMRS by using the full bandwidth.
  • the first terminal device can determine the time-frequency resource of the second DMRS on the full bandwidth according to the transmission mode of the second DMRS.
  • the first terminal device determines to send the second time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS.
  • the first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the full bandwidth and the second time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device may also send the sending bandwidth of the second DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining the first time-frequency resource by the first terminal device according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device may determine that the second DMRS is in accordance with the sending mode of the second DMRS. Time-frequency resources on the transmission bandwidth. The first terminal device determines to send the second time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the transmission bandwidth and the second time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device may send the first mode to the first terminal device to indicate the sending mode of the second DMRS.
  • the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the access network device may send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the first time is determined according to the sending mode of the second DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Frequency resources. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the first indication information and the second indication information may be in the same field or source.
  • the access network device may not send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, where the access network device may The first terminal device sends third indication information for indicating the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
  • the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, first indication information and a third indicator for indicating the first time-frequency resource. Instructions. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
  • the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling.
  • the first indication information may be sent by Downlink Control Information (DCI).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the third indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the second time-frequency resource.
  • the second time-frequency resource may be the same as the first time-frequency resource, or the second time-frequency resource includes other time-frequency resources in addition to the first time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device may first allocate time-frequency resources for the data of the eMBB service. And transmitting the second DMRS of the eMBB service on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device may transmit the data of the URLLC service on the time-frequency resource of the eMBB service. Therefore, the access network device may send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero.
  • the order of execution of the parts 301, 302, 303, and 304 is not limited.
  • the access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero, and the access network device does not access the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource. Send the first DMRS. The access network device finally sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device only at the first time-frequency resource.
  • the time-frequency resources in the black bold frame are used to send the second DMRS and data to the terminal device (ie, the second terminal device) of the eMBB service.
  • the time-frequency resource of the data is used to send the second DMRS to the terminal device of the eMBB service.
  • the access network device allocates the first DMRS and data of the URLLC service to the eMBB service. Transmission on time-frequency resources. As shown in FIG.
  • the access network device allocates the time-frequency resource unit of the shaded portion and the black time-frequency resource unit to the URLLC service.
  • the black time-frequency resource unit and the partially shaded portion are used to transmit the first DMRS to the first terminal device. That is to say, the time-frequency resource of the second DMRS and the time-frequency resource overlap of the first DMRS (ie, the black time-frequency resource unit) are the first time-frequency resources.
  • the access network device sends the second DMRS to the terminal device of the eMBB service, and sends the second DMRS to the terminal device (ie, the first terminal device) of the URLLC service on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource is set to zero, that is, the access network device sends only the second DMRS on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the terminal device of the eMBB service can receive the second DMRS, so that the state of the channel can be correctly estimated, and the received data can be correctly decoded.
  • the access network device further sends at least one of the first indication information, the second indication information, and the third indication information to the terminal device of the URLLC service.
  • the terminal device of the URLLC service may not receive the second DMRS in the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid erroneous estimation of the channel state by using the second DMRS, and the decoding of the received data fails.
  • the access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device corresponding to the URLLC service), so that the first terminal The device does not receive the second DMRS (such as the DMRS of the eMBB service) in the first time-frequency resource.
  • the second DMRS such as the DMRS of the eMBB service
  • the access network device when the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource, and when the first time-frequency resource sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device corresponding to the eMBB service),
  • the access network device may use the first DMRS in the first time-frequency resource.
  • the transmit power is set to zero. That is, the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device only in the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device can successfully receive the second DMRS, and the second terminal device can correctly receive the received data through the second DMRS. decoding.
  • FIG. 7 is another information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the information processing method includes the following sections 701 and 702, wherein:
  • the access network device sends, by using the first sequence processing, the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
  • the access network device sends, by using the second sequence processing, the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource.
  • the second time-frequency resource includes a first time-frequency resource
  • the length of the first sequence is smaller than the length of the second sequence
  • the first sequence is orthogonal to the target sub-sequence of the second sequence
  • the target sub-sequence The length is equal to the length of the first sequence. That is, the first sequence and the second sequence are OCC sequences, and the first DMRS and the second DMRS multiplex the first time-frequency resource.
  • the target subsequence may be a sequence consisting of any n values in the second sequence. Where n is less than 4 and n is greater than or equal to 1.
  • the target subsequence can be (-1, -1), (-1, 1) or (1, 1).
  • the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the eMBB service.
  • the following describes how the access network device processes the first DMRS through the first sequence, and how the access network device processes the second DMRS through the second sequence:
  • the second terminal device 1 and the second terminal device 2 are two terminal devices of the eMBB service; the first terminal device is a terminal device of the URLLC service.
  • the symbol of the second DMRS that needs to be sent to the second terminal device 1 is 2, and the symbol of the second DMRS that needs to be sent to the second terminal device 2 is 1, and the first DMRS that needs to be sent to the first terminal device
  • One of the symbols is -1.
  • the second sequence of the second terminal device 1 is (-1, -1, 1, 1), and the second sequence of the second terminal device 2 is (1, 1, 1, 1), the first sequence of the first terminal device As (1, -1), it can be seen that the length of the first sequence is smaller than the length of the second sequence, and the first sequence is orthogonal to the subsequence (1, 1) of the second sequence.
  • the symbols of the first DMRS and the first DMRS are plural in practical applications, and the calculation is convenient here, and is represented by an integer.
  • the access network device firstly transmits the symbol (ie 2) of the second DMRS to be transmitted to the second terminal device 1 and the second sequence of the second terminal device 1 (-1, -1, 1, 1). Multiplying, the sequence (-2, -2, 2, 2) is obtained, and the symbol (i.e. 1) of the second DMRS to be transmitted to the second terminal device 2 and the second sequence of the second terminal device 2 (1) , 1, 1, 1) multiply, get the sequence (1,1,1,1), and will add the first two digits of the first sequence to get the sequence (0,0,1,-1), will be the first The sign of the DMRS (ie -1) is multiplied by the first sequence (0, 0, 1, -1) to obtain the sequence (0, 0, -1, 1).
  • the access network device adds (-2, -2, 2, 2), (1, 1, 1, 1) and (0, 0, -1, 1) to obtain the sequence (-1, -1, 2, 4).
  • the second time-frequency resource includes four time-frequency resource units
  • the first time-frequency resource includes two time-frequency resource units
  • the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device maps the four numbers in the sequence to the four time-frequency resource units in the ellipse and sends them to the second terminal device 1 and the second terminal device 2 And the first terminal device. That is, the second terminal device 1 and the second terminal device 2 receive the sequence (-1, -1, 2, 4) in the second time-frequency resource, and the first terminal device receives the first time-frequency resource. Sequence (2, 4).
  • the second terminal device 1 multiplies (-1, -1, 2, 4) by the second sequence (-1, -1, 1, 1) to obtain 8, and divides 8 by the square of the second sequence mode (ie, 4)
  • the symbol of the second DMRS (ie 2) is obtained.
  • the second terminal device 2 multiplies (-1, -1, 2, 4) by the second sequence (1, 1, 1, 1) to obtain 4, and then divides 4 by the square of the second sequence mode ( That is, 4) the symbol of the second DMRS (i.e., 1) is obtained.
  • the first terminal device multiplies (2, 4) by the first sequence (1, -1) to obtain -2, and then divides -2 by the square of the first sequence mode (ie, 2) to obtain the second DMRS. Symbol (ie 1).
  • the access network device may send sequence information to the first terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the first sequence.
  • the symbols of the first DMRS can be solved according to the first sequence and the sequence received at the first time-frequency resource ((2, 4) as shown in FIG. 8).
  • the sequence information may be the first sequence.
  • the sequence information may be an index of the first sequence.
  • the first terminal device may store the correspondence between the sequence and the index. After the first terminal device receives the index of the first sequence, the first sequence may be obtained according to the correspondence between the stored sequence and the index.
  • sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling.
  • sequence information can be sent via DCI.
  • a default first sequence may also be set in the first terminal device, and the first terminal device passes the first terminal after the first time-frequency resource receiving sequence (as shown in FIG. 8 (2, 4))
  • the device defaults the first sequence and the first time-frequency resource receiving sequence, and the symbol of the first DMRS is solved.
  • the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain sequence or a frequency domain sequence, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mapping position of the time-frequency resource can be as shown in FIG. 9.
  • the mapping position of the time-frequency resource can be as shown in FIG.
  • the mapping position of the time-frequency resource can be as shown in FIG.
  • the first DMRS and the second DMRS can multiplex the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) can receive the complete second DMRS information. Further, the second terminal device can correctly decode the received data through the second DMRS.
  • FIG. 12 is another information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the information processing method includes the following sections 1201 to 1204, wherein:
  • the access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the access network device sends the information to the second time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may be a terminal device of the eMBB service
  • the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
  • the access network device may further send a third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource, where the third DMRS is a non-preemptive DMRS.
  • the non-preemptive DMRS means that when the time-frequency resource of the non-preemptive DMRS coincides with the time-frequency resource of the second DMRS that needs to be sent to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service), the coincident time-frequency resource is still not transmitted.
  • the additional DMRS is an DMRS that is added to improve performance.
  • the additional DMRS is an additional DMRS for enhancing the performance of the channel state detection.
  • the extra DMRS is a DMRS that can be preempted by time-frequency resources.
  • the additional DMRS and the non-preemptable DMRS may be within the same time slot.
  • the location of the non-preemptable DMRS may be located in front of the additional DMRS.
  • DMRS can be doubled in one scheduling time unit. As shown in FIG. 14, half of the DMRSs are additional DMRSs, and the other half of the DMRSs are non-preemptable DMRSs.
  • the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, first indication information that is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the first indication information may not specifically indicate which time-frequency resource the first time-frequency resource is.
  • the first indication information may be 1 bit information. For example, the first indication information is 1, indicating that the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, and the first indication information is 0, indicating that the first time-frequency resource is The first DMRS is not sent to the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device transmitting, by the first terminal device, to the first terminal device, if the first terminal device stores the transmission mode of the second DMRS in advance, the first terminal device is configured to indicate that the first terminal is not on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS that are pre-stored by the first terminal device (ie, the first time
  • the frequency resource is a time-frequency resource in which the first DMRS and the second DMRS coincide.
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel state by using the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device sends the second DMRS by using the full bandwidth.
  • the first terminal device may determine the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS on the full bandwidth according to the sending mode of the second DMRS.
  • the first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS.
  • the first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion where the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS coincides with the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS.
  • the access network device may also send the sending bandwidth of the second DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining the first time-frequency resource by the first terminal device according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device may determine that the second DMRS is in accordance with the sending mode of the second DMRS. Time-frequency resources on the transmission bandwidth. The first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the transmission bandwidth and the time-frequency resource that sends the first DMRS.
  • the access network device may only send the first terminal device to indicate the sending mode of the second DMRS.
  • the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Therefore, the first terminal device can not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, causing channel state estimation error, thereby causing decoding error of the received data. .
  • the access network device may send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the first time is determined according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Frequency resources. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
  • the access network device may not send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, where the access network device may Sending, to the first terminal device, third indication information indicating the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
  • the access network device may send the first indication information and the first Three instructions.
  • the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
  • the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling.
  • the first indication information may be sent by Downlink Control Information (DCI).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the third indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the access network device when the access network device sends the third DMRS (ie, the non-preemptive DMRS) to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the third time-frequency resource, if the access network device is in the fourth time The fourth DMRS is sent to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service), and the fourth time-frequency resource includes the third time-frequency resource, and the access network device can use the fourth DMRS on the third time-frequency resource.
  • the transmit power is set to zero, so that the access network device sends only the third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device may further send at least one of the fourth indication information, the fifth indication information, and the sixth indication information to the second terminal device.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to send the third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource.
  • the fifth indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the third DMRS.
  • the sixth indication information is used to indicate the third time-frequency resource. After the second terminal device receives at least one of the fourth indication information, the fifth indication information, and the sixth indication information, the third time-frequency resource may be determined.
  • the second terminal device may not receive the third DMRS sent by the access network device on the third time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the third DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error of the received data.
  • the fourth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling.
  • the fifth indication information and the sixth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the third DMRS is processed by the first sequence, and the third DMRS (ie, the non-preemptive DMRS) is sent to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the third time-frequency resource of the access network device.
  • the access network device may send the fourth DMRS processed by the second sequence to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) on the fourth time-frequency resource.
  • the third time-frequency resource includes a fourth time-frequency resource, the length of the second sequence is smaller than the length of the first sequence, and the second sequence is orthogonal to the target sub-sequence of the first sequence, and the length of the target sub-sequence is the second The lengths of the sequences are equal.
  • the third DMRS and the fourth DMRS multiplex the fourth time-frequency resource.
  • the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain sequence or a frequency domain sequence, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence.
  • the principle of how to process the third DMRS by the first sequence and how the access network device passes the second sequence to the fourth DMRS is similar to the principle of the embodiment described in FIG. 7. For details, refer to the implementation described in FIG. For example, it will not be described here.
  • the access network device may send sequence information to the second terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the second sequence.
  • the sequence information may be a second sequence.
  • the sequence information may be an index of the second sequence.
  • the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling.
  • a default second sequence may also be set in the second terminal device, and the fourth DMRS is solved by using the second sequence default by the second terminal device.
  • the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device may first allocate the first DMRS for transmission on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device if there is no idle time-frequency resource at this time, the access network device cannot wait for the current scheduling in order to meet the ultra-short delay requirement of the service of the second terminal device.
  • the second DMRS is scheduled. The access network device allocates the second DMRS for transmission on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero.
  • the execution order of the portions 1201, 1202, 1203, and 1204 is not limited.
  • the access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero. It can also be understood that the access network device does not send the first DMRS to the first time-frequency resource.
  • First terminal device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero. It can also be understood that the access network device does not send the first DMRS to the first time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device can send at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, and the first terminal device receives the first indication information and the second indication. After at least one of the information, the first time-frequency resource does not receive the second DMRS, so as to avoid the channel state estimation error with the second DMRS, and the received data cannot be successfully decoded.
  • FIG. 15 is another information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 15, the information processing method includes the following sections 1501 to 1505, wherein:
  • the access network device sends the indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send the second DMRS to the second terminal device.
  • the first terminal device may be a terminal device of an eMBB service.
  • the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
  • the access network device may send the indication information to the first terminal device when the size of the first time-frequency resource reaches a preset size.
  • the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device in the second time-frequency resource.
  • the access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero.
  • the execution order of the parts 1501, 1502, 1503, and 1504 is not limited.
  • the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device by using the preset time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may receive the first DMRS in the preset preset time-frequency resource of the first terminal device.
  • the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the preset time-frequency resource, and if the access network device sends the first DMRS on the third time-frequency resource to the second terminal
  • the device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) sends a third DMRS, where the preset time-frequency resource includes a third time-frequency resource, and the access network device can set the transmit power of the third DMRS on the third time-frequency resource to zero. So that the access network device sends only the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the preset time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device can smoothly receive the first DMRS in the preset time-frequency resource, and correctly estimate the channel state through the first DMRS, and correctly decode the received data according to the channel state.
  • the access network device may further send at least one of the second indication information, the third indication information, and the fourth indication information to the second terminal device.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate whether the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first DMRS.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate the third time-frequency resource.
  • the third time-frequency resource may be determined, and the third time-frequency resource is not received by the access network device.
  • the first DMRS is to prevent the channel from being estimated by the first DMRS, resulting in an error in channel state estimation, thereby causing decoding errors in the received data.
  • the second indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling.
  • the third indication information and the fourth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
  • the first DMRS is processed by the first sequence, and when the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the preset time-frequency resource, the access network device
  • the third DMRS processed by the second sequence may be sent to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) on the third time-frequency resource.
  • the preset time-frequency resource includes a third time-frequency resource, the length of the second sequence is smaller than the length of the first sequence, and the second sequence is orthogonal to the target sub-sequence of the first sequence, and the length of the target sub-sequence is the second The lengths of the sequences are equal.
  • the first DMRS and the third DMRS multiplex the third time-frequency resource.
  • the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain sequence or a frequency domain sequence, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence.
  • the principle of how to process the first DMRS by the first sequence and how the access network device passes the second sequence to the third DMRS is similar to the principle of the embodiment described in FIG. 7. For details, refer to the implementation described in FIG. For example, it will not be described here.
  • the access network device may send sequence information to the second terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the second sequence.
  • the sequence information may be a second sequence.
  • the sequence information may be an index of the second sequence.
  • the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling.
  • a default second sequence may also be set in the second terminal device, and the third DMRS is solved by using the second sequence default by the second terminal device.
  • the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, indication information indicating whether the first time-frequency resource is sent to the first terminal device, and the preset time-frequency The resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
  • the first DMRS may be received by the default preset time-frequency resource of the first terminal device, so that the channel state is correctly estimated by using the first DMRS.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an access network device, where the access network device has the access network device described in FIG. 3 in the foregoing method embodiment, and the access network device described in FIG.
  • the function of the access network device or the behavior of the access network device described in FIG. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the unit can be software and/or hardware.
  • the method and the beneficial effects of the method for accessing the network device in the foregoing method embodiments may be implemented by the method and the beneficial effects of the access network device. Therefore, the implementation of the access network device may be implemented.
  • the repeated description is not repeated.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, which has the access network device described in FIG. 3 in the foregoing method embodiment, the access network device described in FIG. 7, and the access network device described in FIG. Or the function of the behavior of the first terminal device described in FIG.
  • This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the unit can be software and/or hardware. Based on the same inventive concept, the implementation of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment and the beneficial effects thereof can be seen in the foregoing method embodiments. The method implementation manner of the terminal device is not repeated here.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the access network device 1600 includes a processor 1601, a memory 1602, and a communication interface 1604.
  • the processor 1601, the memory 1602, and the communication interface 1604 are connected.
  • the access network device 1600 further includes a bus system 1603.
  • the processor 1601, the memory 1602, and the communication interface 1604 are connected by a bus system 1603.
  • the processor 1601 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a coprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). , field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof.
  • the processor 1601 can also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the bus system 1603 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus.
  • PCI peripheral component interconnect
  • EISA extended industry standard architecture
  • the bus system 1603 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 16, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the communication interface 1604 is configured to implement communication with other network elements, such as the first terminal device or the second terminal device.
  • the processor 1601 invokes the program code stored in the memory 1602 to perform any one or more steps performed by the access network device described in FIG. 3, FIG. 7, FIG. 12 or FIG. 15 in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the principle for solving the problem of the access network device provided in this embodiment of the present application is similar to the method embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the implementation of the access network device can refer to the implementation of the method. Narration.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device 1700 includes a processor 1701, a memory 1702, and a communication interface 1704.
  • the processor 1701, the memory 1702, and the communication interface 1704 are connected.
  • the terminal device 1700 further includes a bus system 1703.
  • the processor 1701, the memory 1702, and the communication interface 1704 are connected by a bus system 1703.
  • the processor 1701 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a coprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). , field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof.
  • the processor 1701 can also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the bus system 1703 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus.
  • PCI peripheral component interconnect
  • EISA extended industry standard architecture
  • the bus system 1703 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 17, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the communication interface 1704 is configured to implement communication with other network elements (such as access network devices, etc.).
  • the processor 1701 invokes the program code stored in the memory 1702 to perform any one or more steps performed by the terminal device described in FIG. 3, FIG. 7, FIG. 12 or FIG. 15 in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the principle of the terminal device to solve the problem in the embodiment of the present application is similar to the method embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the implementation of the terminal device can refer to the implementation of the method, and is not described here.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, where the system includes: an access network device and a terminal device, where: the access network device is configured to perform FIG. 3, FIG. 7, FIG. 12 or FIG. 15 in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the access network device is configured to perform FIG. 3, FIG. 7, FIG. 12 or FIG. 15 in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the step performed by the access network device, the terminal device is configured to perform the steps performed by the terminal device in FIG. 3, FIG. 7, FIG. 12 or FIG. 15 in the foregoing method embodiment.

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Abstract

Disclosed are an information processing method and a related device. The method comprises: a network access device sending at least one of first indication information and second indication information to a first terminal device, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating whether or not a second DMRS has been sent to a second terminal device on a first time frequency resource, and the second indication information is used for indicating the sending mode of the second DMRS, a second time frequency resource comprising the first time frequency resource, and the second time frequency resource being a time frequency resource for the network access device to send a first DMRS to the first terminal device. The embodiments of the present application prevent a first terminal device receiving a second DMRS, and using the second DMRS for erroneous estimation of a channel state, thereby resulting in the first terminal device decoding received data in error.

Description

一种信息处理方法及相关设备Information processing method and related equipment
本申请要求于2017年03月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710184820.4、发明名称为“一种信息处理方法及相关设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. JP-A No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. in.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息处理方法及相关设备。The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method and related devices.
背景技术Background technique
移动通信技术已经深刻地改变了人们的生活,但人们对更高性能的移动通信技术的追求从未停止。为了应对未来爆炸性的移动数据流量增长、海量移动通信的设备连接、不断涌现的各类新业务和应用场景,第五代(the fifth generation,5G)移动通信系统应运而生。国际电信联盟(international telecommunication union,ITU)为5G以及未来的移动通信系统定义了三大类应用场景:增强型移动宽带(enhanced mobile broadband,eMBB)、高可靠低时延通信(ultra reliable and low latency communications,URLLC)以及海量机器类通信(massive machine type communications,mMTC)。Mobile communication technology has profoundly changed people's lives, but the pursuit of higher performance mobile communication technology has never stopped. In order to cope with the explosive growth of mobile data traffic in the future, the connection of devices for mass mobile communication, and the emerging new services and application scenarios, the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system emerged. The international telecommunication union (ITU) defines three types of application scenarios for 5G and future mobile communication systems: enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), high reliable low latency communication (ultra reliable and low latency). Communications, URLLC) and massive machine type communications (mMTC).
典型的eMBB业务有:超高清视频、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)等,这些业务的主要特点是传输数据量大、传输速率很高。典型的URLLC业务有:工业制造或生产流程中的无线控制、无人驾驶汽车和无人驾驶飞机的运动控制以及远程修理、远程手术等触觉交互类应用,这些业务的主要特点是要求超高可靠性、低延时,传输数据量较少以及具有突发性。典型的mMTC业务有:智能电网配电自动化、智慧城市等,主要特点是联网设备数量巨大、传输数据量较小、数据对传输时延不敏感,这些mMTC终端需要满足低成本和非常长的待机时间的需求。Typical eMBB services include: ultra high definition video, augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), etc. The main features of these services are large amount of transmitted data and high transmission rate. Typical URLLC services include: wireless control in industrial manufacturing or production processes, motion control of driverless cars and drones, and tactile interaction applications such as remote repair and remote surgery. The main features of these services are ultra-reliable. Sex, low latency, less data transfer and burstiness. Typical mMTC services include: smart grid distribution automation, smart city, etc. The main features are huge number of networked devices, small amount of transmitted data, and insensitive data transmission delay. These mMTC terminals need to meet low cost and very long standby. The demand for time.
URLLC业务对时延要求极高,在没有可靠性要求时,时延要求在0.5ms以内,在99.999%可靠性要求下,时延仍然要在1ms以内。在长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中,最小的时间调度单元为一个1ms时间长度的传输时间间隔(transmission time interval,TTI)。为了满足URLLC业务的传输时延需求,无线空口的数据传输可以使用更短的时间调度单元,例如,使用迷你时隙(min-slot)或更大的子载波间隔的时隙作为最小的时间调度单元。其中,一个mini-slot包括一个或多个时域符号,这里的时域符号可以是正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)符号。对于子载波间隔为15千赫兹(kilohertz,kHz)的一个时隙,包括6个或7个时域符号,对应的时间长度为0.5ms;对于子载波间隔为60kHz的一个时隙,对应的时间长度则缩短为0.125ms。The URLLC service requires extremely high latency. When there is no reliability requirement, the delay requirement is within 0.5ms. Under the 99.999% reliability requirement, the delay should still be within 1ms. In a long term evolution (LTE) system, the smallest time scheduling unit is a transmission time interval (TTI) of 1 ms duration. In order to meet the transmission delay requirement of the URLLC service, the data transmission of the wireless air interface can use a shorter time scheduling unit, for example, using a mini-slot or a larger sub-carrier time slot as the minimum time scheduling. unit. Wherein, a mini-slot includes one or more time domain symbols, where the time domain symbols may be orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols. For a time slot with a subcarrier spacing of 15 kilohertz (kilohertz, kHz), including 6 or 7 time domain symbols, the corresponding time length is 0.5 ms; for a time slot with a subcarrier spacing of 60 kHz, the corresponding time The length is shortened to 0.125ms.
URLLC业务的数据包的产生具有突发性和随机性,可能在很长一段时间内都不会产生数据包,也可能在很短时间内产生多个数据包。URLLC业务的数据包在多数情况下为小包,例如50个字节。URLLC业务的数据包的特性会影响通信系统的资源分配方式。这里的资源包括但不限于:时域符号、频域资源、时频资源、码字资源以及波束资源等。通常系统资源的分配由基站来完成,下面以基站为例进行说明。如果基站采用预留资源的方式为URLLC业务分配资源,则在无URLLC业务的时候系统资源是浪费的。而且URLLC 业务的短时延特性要求数据包在极短的时间内传输完成,所以基站需要预留足够大的带宽给URLLC业务,从而导致系统资源利用率严重下降。The generation of data packets of the URLLC service is bursty and random, and may not generate data packets for a long period of time, or may generate multiple data packets in a short time. The packets of the URLLC service are in most cases small packets, for example 50 bytes. The characteristics of the data packets of the URLLC service affect the way resources are allocated by the communication system. The resources herein include but are not limited to: time domain symbols, frequency domain resources, time-frequency resources, codeword resources, and beam resources. Generally, the allocation of system resources is performed by the base station. The following uses a base station as an example for description. If the base station allocates resources for the URLLC service by using reserved resources, the system resources are wasted when there is no URLLC service. Moreover, the short delay feature of the URLLC service requires the data packet to be transmitted in a very short period of time. Therefore, the base station needs to reserve a sufficiently large bandwidth for the URLLC service, thereby causing a serious drop in system resource utilization.
由于eMBB业务的数据量比较大,而且传输速率比较高,因此通常采用较长的时间调度单元进行数据传输以提高传输效率,例如,采用15kHz子载波间隔的一个时隙,对应7个时域符号,对应的时间长度为0.5ms。URLLC业务数据通常采用较短的时间调度单元,以满足超短时延的需求,例如,采用15kHz子载波间隔的2个时域符号,或者采用60kHz子载波间隔的一个时隙,对应7个时域符号,对应的时间长度为0.125ms。Since the data volume of the eMBB service is relatively large and the transmission rate is relatively high, a longer time scheduling unit is generally used for data transmission to improve transmission efficiency. For example, one time slot with a 15 kHz subcarrier spacing corresponds to seven time domain symbols. The corresponding time length is 0.5ms. The URLLC service data usually adopts a shorter time scheduling unit to meet the requirements of ultra-short delay, for example, two time domain symbols with 15 kHz subcarrier spacing, or one time slot with 60 kHz subcarrier spacing, corresponding to seven time slots. The domain symbol, the corresponding length of time is 0.125ms.
由于URLLC业务的数据的突发性,为了提高系统资源利用率,基站通常不会为URLLC业务的下行数据传输预留资源。当URLLC业务数据到达基站时,如果此时没有空闲的时频资源,基站为了满足URLLC业务的超短时延需求,无法等待将本次调度的eMBB业务数据传输完成之后再对URLLC业务数据进行调度。基站可以采用抢占(preemption)的方式,为URLLC业务数据分配资源。如图1所示,这里的抢占是指基站在已经分配的、用于传输eMBB业务数据的时频资源上选择部分或全部的时频资源用于传输URLLC业务数据,基站在用于传输URLLC业务数据的时频资源上不发送eMBB业务的数据。Due to the burstiness of the data of the URLLC service, in order to improve the system resource utilization, the base station usually does not reserve resources for downlink data transmission of the URLLC service. When the URLLC service data arrives at the base station, if there is no idle time-frequency resource at this time, the base station cannot wait for the scheduled transmission of the eMBB service data to complete the URLLC service data, in order to meet the ultra-short delay requirement of the URLLC service. . The base station may allocate resources for URLLC service data in a preemption manner. As shown in FIG. 1, the preemption refers to that the base station selects part or all of the time-frequency resources for transmitting the URLLC service data on the time-frequency resources that have been allocated for transmitting the eMBB service data, and the base station is used for transmitting the URLLC service. The data of the eMBB service is not transmitted on the time-frequency resource of the data.
在5G通信系统中,接收端需要使用解调参考信号(deModulation reference signal,DMRS)估计信道的状态,再根据信道的状态来对接收到的数据进行解码。如果信道的状态估计错误,那么很难对接收到的数据解码正确。In a 5G communication system, the receiving end needs to use a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) to estimate the state of the channel, and then decode the received data according to the state of the channel. If the state of the channel is estimated incorrectly, it is difficult to decode the received data correctly.
然而在实践中发现,若URLLC业务抢占了eMBB业务的DMRS信息的时频资源,则eMBB业务的终端设备不能接收到eMBB业务的DMRS信息,导致eMBB业务的终端设备不能对接收到的数据进行解码。However, it is found in practice that if the URLLC service preempts the time-frequency resources of the DMRS information of the eMBB service, the terminal device of the eMBB service cannot receive the DMRS information of the eMBB service, and the terminal device of the eMBB service cannot decode the received data. .
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法及相关设备,有利于eMBB业务的终端设备成功对接收的数据进行解码。The embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method and related device, which facilitates the terminal device of the eMBB service to successfully decode the received data.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,该方法包括:接入网设备向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种,其中,该第一指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS,该第二指示信息用于指示第该二DMRS的发送模式,第二时频资源包括该第一时频资源,该第二时频资源为接入网设备向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的时频资源。In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: the access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, where the first The indication information is used to indicate whether the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second DMRS, and the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency The second time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
例如,接入网设备可只向第一终端设备发送用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS的第一指示信息。第二DMRS是用于第二终端设备进行信道估计的,若第一终端设备使用第二DMRS进行信道估计,则第一终端设备会对信道状态估计错误,导致第一终端设备对接收的数据解码错误。通过发送第一指示信息至第一终端设备,若第一终端设备预先存储有第二DMRS的发送模式,则第一终端设备接收到第一指示信息之后,可根据第一终端设备预先存储的第一DMRS的发送模式和第二DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源。进而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。For example, the access network device may only send first indication information to the first terminal device for indicating whether to send the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource. The second DMRS is used for channel estimation by the second terminal device. If the first terminal device uses the second DMRS for channel estimation, the first terminal device may estimate the channel state error, causing the first terminal device to decode the received data. error. After the first terminal device stores the transmission mode of the second DMRS in advance, the first terminal device may pre-store the first indication according to the first terminal device after receiving the first indication information. A first time-frequency resource is determined by a transmission mode of the DMRS and a transmission mode of the second DMRS. The first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
可选的,第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源的具体实施方式可以为:第一终端设备默认第二DMRS在全带宽上发送,第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式就可确定第二DMRS在全带宽上的时频资源。第一终端设备根据第一DMRS的发送模式确定发送第一DMRS的第二时频资源。第一终端设备将第二DMRS在全带宽上的时频资源与第二时频资源重合的部分确定为第一时频资源。Optionally, the specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device sends the second DMRS by using the full bandwidth. The first terminal device can determine the time-frequency resource of the second DMRS on the full bandwidth according to the transmission mode of the second DMRS. The first terminal device determines to send the second time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the full bandwidth and the second time-frequency resource.
可选的,接入网设备也可向第一终端设备发送第二DMRS的发送带宽。第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源的具体实施方式可以为:第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式就可确定第二DMRS在发送带宽上的时频资源。第一终端设备根据第一DMRS的发送模式确定发送第一DMRS的第二时频资源。第一终端设备将第二DMRS在发送带宽上的时频资源与第二时频资源重合的部分确定为第一时频资源。Optionally, the access network device may also send the sending bandwidth of the second DMRS to the first terminal device. The specific implementation manner of determining the first time-frequency resource by the first terminal device according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device may determine that the second DMRS is in accordance with the sending mode of the second DMRS. Time-frequency resources on the transmission bandwidth. The first terminal device determines to send the second time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the transmission bandwidth and the second time-frequency resource.
再如,若接入网设备在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS,则接入网设备可只向第一终端设备发送用于指示第二DMRS的发送模式的第二指示信息。第一终端设备接收到第二指示信息之后,可根据第一终端设备预存的第一DMRS的发送模式和第二指示信息指示的第二DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源。进而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。For example, if the access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send only the second terminal device to indicate the second DMRS transmission mode. Instructions. After receiving the second indication information, the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. The first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
再如,若接入网设备在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS,则接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第一指示信息和第二指示信息之后,可根据第一终端设备预存的第一DMRS的发送模式和第二指示信息指示的第二DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源。进而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。For example, if the access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device. After the first terminal device receives the first indication information and the second indication information, the first time is determined according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Frequency resources. The first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
作为一种可选的实施方式,若在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS,则接入网设备可不向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息,接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送用于指示第一时频资源的第三指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第三指示信息之后,可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。As an optional implementation, if the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may not send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, The network access device may send third indication information for indicating the first time-frequency resource to the first terminal device. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
作为一种可选的实施方式,若在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS,则接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和用于指示第一时频资源的第三指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第三指示信息之后,可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。As an optional implementation, if the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send the first indication information to the first terminal device and indicate the first time The third indication of the frequency resource. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
作为一种可选的实施方式,第一指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送。例如,第一指示信息可通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)发送。As an optional implementation manner, the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling. For example, the first indication information may be sent by Downlink Control Information (DCI).
作为一种可选的实施方式,第二指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。As an optional implementation manner, the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
作为一种可选的实施方式,第三指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入 控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。As an optional implementation manner, the third indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
作为一种可选的实施方式,接入网设备还可在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS;以及在第二时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS;以及将第一时频资源上的第一DMRS的发送功率设置为零。其中,将第一时频资源上的第一DMRS的发送功率设置为零也可理解为第一时频资源上不发送第一DMRS,也就是说,最终接入网设备只在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。As an optional implementation, the access network device may further send the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource; and send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the second time-frequency resource; And setting a transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero. The setting of the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero may also be understood as not transmitting the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource, that is, the final access network device is only at the first time-frequency. The second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the resource.
可见,通过第一方面所描述的方法,接入网设备会向第一终端设备(如URLLC业务对应的终端设备)发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种,以使第一终端设备在第一时频资源不接收第二DMRS(如eMBB业务的DMRS),从而避免了使用第二DMRS对信道状态估计错误,造成对接收的数据解码错误。从而当接入网设备在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,并且在第一时频资源向第二终端设备(如eMBB业务对应的终端设备)发送第二DMRS时,接入网设备可将第一DMRS在第一时频资源的发送功率设置为零。即只在第一时频资源发送第二DMRS至第二终端设备,以使第二终端设备可顺利接收到第二DMRS,进而第二终端设备可通过第二DMRS对接收到的数据进行正确地解码。It can be seen that, by using the method described in the first aspect, the access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device corresponding to the URLLC service), so that the first The terminal device does not receive the second DMRS (such as the DMRS of the eMBB service) in the first time-frequency resource, thereby avoiding the channel state estimation error using the second DMRS, resulting in decoding error of the received data. Therefore, when the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource, and when the first time-frequency resource sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device corresponding to the eMBB service), The network access device may set the transmit power of the first DMRS in the first time-frequency resource to zero. That is, the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device only in the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device can successfully receive the second DMRS, and the second terminal device can correctly receive the received data through the second DMRS. decoding.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,该方法包括:接入网设备在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送经过第一序列处理的第一DMRS;接入网设备在第二时频资源上向第二终端设备发送经过第二序列处理的第二DMRS,该第二时频资源包括第一时频资源,第一序列的长度小于第二序列的长度,且第一序列与第二序列的目标子序列正交,该目标子序列的长度与第一序列的长度相等。也就是说,第一序列和第二序列为OCC序列,第一DMRS与第二DMRS复用第一时频资源。In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: the access network device sends, by using the first sequence processing, the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource; And transmitting, by the second time-frequency resource, the second DMRS processed by the second sequence to the second terminal device, where the second time-frequency resource includes a first time-frequency resource, where the length of the first sequence is smaller than the length of the second sequence, and The first sequence is orthogonal to the target subsequence of the second sequence, the length of the target subsequence being equal to the length of the first sequence. That is, the first sequence and the second sequence are OCC sequences, and the first DMRS and the second DMRS multiplex the first time-frequency resource.
可见,通过实施第二方面所描述的方法,第一DMRS与第二DMRS可复用第一时频资源,从而第二终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)可接收到完整的第二DMRS信息,进而第二终端设备可通过第二DMRS对接收到的数据进行正确地解码。It can be seen that, by implementing the method described in the second aspect, the first DMRS and the second DMRS can multiplex the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) can receive the complete second DMRS information. And the second terminal device can correctly decode the received data through the second DMRS.
作为一种可选的实施方式,接入网设备向第一终端设备发送序列信息,该序列信息用于确定第一序列。可选的,该序列信息可以为第一序列。或者,该序列信息可以为第一序列的索引。As an optional implementation manner, the access network device sends sequence information to the first terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the first sequence. Optionally, the sequence information may be the first sequence. Alternatively, the sequence information may be an index of the first sequence.
作为一种可选的实施方式,也可在第一终端设备设置默认的第一序列,当第一终端设备在第一时频资源接收经过第一序列处理的第一DMRS之后,通过第一终端设备默认的第一序列与在第一时频资源接收的经过第一序列处理的第一DMRS,解出第一DMRS。As an optional implementation manner, a default first sequence may also be set in the first terminal device, where the first terminal device passes the first terminal after the first time-frequency resource receives the first DMRS processed by the first sequence. The first sequence of the device defaults and the first DMRS processed by the first sequence received at the first time-frequency resource, and the first DMRS is solved.
作为一种可选的实施方式,序列信息通过物理层控制信令发送。As an optional implementation manner, the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling.
作为一种可选的实施方式,第一序列和第二序列可以为时域或频域,或时域频域混合的序列,本发明实施例不做限定。As an optional implementation, the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain or a frequency domain, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,该方法包括:接入网设备向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种;其中,该第一指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,该第二指示信息用于指示接入网设备在第二时频资源上发送至第二终端设备的第二DMRS的发送模式,该第二时频资源包括第一时频资源,该第一DMRS为额外DMRS。In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: the access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, where the first The indication information is used to indicate whether the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the access network device sends to the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource. a transmission mode of the second DMRS, where the second time-frequency resource includes a first time-frequency resource, and the first DMRS is an additional DMRS.
可选的,第一终端设备可以为eMBB业务的终端设备,第二终端设备可以为URLLC业务的终端设备。Optionally, the first terminal device may be a terminal device of the eMBB service, and the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
可选的,接入网设备可只向第一终端设备发送用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的第一指示信息。通过向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息,若第一终端设备预先存储有第二DMRS的发送模式,则第一终端设备在接收到用于指示在第一时频资源上不向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的第一指示信息之后,第一终端设备可根据第一终端设备预先存储的第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源(即第一时频资源为第一DMRS和第二DMRS重合的时频资源)。从而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道状态进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, first indication information for indicating whether to send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource. And transmitting, by the first terminal device, to the first terminal device, if the first terminal device stores the transmission mode of the second DMRS in advance, the first terminal device is configured to indicate that the first terminal is not on the first time-frequency resource. After the first indication information of the first DMRS is sent by the device, the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS that are pre-stored by the first terminal device (ie, the first time The frequency resource is a time-frequency resource in which the first DMRS and the second DMRS coincide. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel state by using the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data. .
可选的,第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源的具体实施方式可以为:第一终端设备默认第二DMRS在全带宽上发送,第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式就可确定第二DMRS在全带宽上的第二时频资源。第一终端设备根据第一DMRS的发送模式确定发送第一DMRS的时频资源。第一终端设备将第二DMRS在全带宽上的第二时频资源与第一DMRS的时频资源重合的部分确定为第一时频资源。Optionally, the specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device sends the second DMRS by using the full bandwidth. The first terminal device may determine the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS on the full bandwidth according to the sending mode of the second DMRS. The first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion where the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS coincides with the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS.
可选的,接入网设备也可向第一终端设备发送第二DMRS的发送带宽。第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源的具体实施方式可以为:第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式就可确定第二DMRS在发送带宽上的时频资源。第一终端设备根据第一DMRS的发送模式确定发送第一DMRS的时频资源。第一终端设备将第二DMRS在发送带宽上的时频资源与发送第一DMRS的时频资源重合的部分确定为第一时频资源。Optionally, the access network device may also send the sending bandwidth of the second DMRS to the first terminal device. The specific implementation manner of determining the first time-frequency resource by the first terminal device according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device may determine that the second DMRS is in accordance with the sending mode of the second DMRS. Time-frequency resources on the transmission bandwidth. The first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the transmission bandwidth and the time-frequency resource that sends the first DMRS.
可选的,若接入网设备在第一时频资源上不向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,则接入网设备可只向第一终端设备发送用于指示第二DMRS的发送模式的第二指示信息。第一终端设备接收到第二指示信息之后,可根据第一终端设备预存的第一DMRS的发送模式和第二指示信息指示的第二DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源。从而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, if the access network device does not send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send only the sending mode for indicating the second DMRS to the first terminal device. Second indication information. After receiving the second indication information, the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
可选的,若接入网设备在第一时频资源上不向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,则接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第一指示信息和第二指示信息之后,可根据第一终端设备预存的第一DMRS的发送模式和第二指示信息指示的第二DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源。从而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, if the access network device does not send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device. After the first terminal device receives the first indication information and the second indication information, the first time is determined according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Frequency resources. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
可选的,若在第一时频资源上不向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,则接入网设备可不向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息,接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送用于指示第一时频资源的第三指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第三指示信息之后,可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行 估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, if the first DMRS is not sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may not send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, where the access network device may Sending, to the first terminal device, third indication information indicating the first time-frequency resource. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
可选的,若在第一时频资源上不向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,则接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和用于指示第一时频资源的第三指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第三指示信息之后,可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, if the first DMRS is not sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send the first indication information and the first Three instructions. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
可选的,第一指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送。例如,第一指示信息可通过下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)发送。Optionally, the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling. For example, the first indication information may be sent by downlink control information (DCI).
可选的,第二指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
可选的,第三指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the third indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
作为一种可选的实施方式,接入网设备还可在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS;以及还可在第二时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS;以及还可将第一时频资源上的第一DMRS的发送功率设置为零。也即是说,第二DMRS可抢占第一DMRS的时频资源,这样可缩短发送第二DMRS至第二终端设备的延时。As an optional implementation manner, the access network device may further send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource; and may also send the second terminal device to the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource. The DMRS; and the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource may also be set to zero. That is to say, the second DMRS can preempt the time-frequency resources of the first DMRS, so that the delay of sending the second DMRS to the second terminal device can be shortened.
作为一种可选的实施方式,接入网设备在第三时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第三DMRS,该第三DMRS为不可抢占DMRS。可选的,额外DMRS和不可抢占DMRS可处于同一调度时间单元之内。可选的,为了减少解码时延,不可抢占DMRS的位置可位于额外DMRS的前面。As an optional implementation, the access network device sends a third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource, where the third DMRS is a non-preemptible DMRS. Optionally, the additional DMRS and the non-preemptable DMRS may be within the same scheduling time unit. Optionally, in order to reduce the decoding delay, the location of the non-preemptable DMRS may be located in front of the additional DMRS.
可选的,在接入网设备在第三时频资源上向第一终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)发送第三DMRS(即不可抢占DMRS)时,若接入网设备在第四时频资源上向第二终端设备(如URLLC业务的终端设备)发送第四DMRS,第四时频资源包括第三时频资源,则接入网设备可将第四DMRS在第三时频资源上的发送功率设置为零,以使接入网设备在第三时频资源上只向第一终端设备发送第三DMRS。从而第一终端设备可顺利接收到第三DMRS,并通过第三DMRS对信道状态进行正确地估计,并根据信道状态对接收的数据进行正确地解码。可选的,接入网设备还可向第二终端设备发送第四指示信息、第五指示信息和第六指示信息中的至少一种。其中,第四指示信息用于指示是否在第三时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第三DMRS。第五指示信息用于指示第三DMRS的发送模式。第六指示信息用于指示第三时频资源。第二终端设备接收第四指示信息、第五指示信息和第六指示信息中的至少一种之后,可确定第三时频资源。从而第二终端设备可在第三时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第三DMRS,以免通过第三DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, when the access network device sends the third DMRS (ie, the non-preemptive DMRS) to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the third time-frequency resource, if the access network device is in the fourth time The fourth DMRS is sent to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service), and the fourth time-frequency resource includes the third time-frequency resource, and the access network device can use the fourth DMRS on the third time-frequency resource. The transmit power is set to zero, so that the access network device sends only the third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource. Thereby, the first terminal device can smoothly receive the third DMRS, and correctly estimate the channel state through the third DMRS, and correctly decode the received data according to the channel state. Optionally, the access network device may further send at least one of the fourth indication information, the fifth indication information, and the sixth indication information to the second terminal device. The fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to send the third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource. The fifth indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the third DMRS. The sixth indication information is used to indicate the third time-frequency resource. After the second terminal device receives at least one of the fourth indication information, the fifth indication information, and the sixth indication information, the third time-frequency resource may be determined. Therefore, the second terminal device may not receive the third DMRS sent by the access network device on the third time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the third DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error of the received data.
可选的,第四指示信息可通过物理层控制信令发送。Optionally, the fourth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling.
可选的,第五指示信息和第六指示信息可通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the fifth indication information and the sixth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
可选的,第三DMRS是经过第一序列处理的,在接入网设备在第三时频资源上向第一终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)发送第三DMRS(即不可抢占DMRS)时,接 入网设备可在第四时频资源上向第二终端设备(如URLLC业务的终端设备)发送经过第二序列处理的第四DMRS。其中,第三时频资源包括第四时频资源,第二序列的长度小于第一序列的长度,且第二序列与第一序列的目标子序列正交,该目标子序列的长度与第二序列的长度相等。也就是说,第三DMRS与第四DMRS复用第四时频资源。可选的,第一序列和第二序列可以为时域序列或频域序列,或时域频域混合的序列。Optionally, the third DMRS is processed by the first sequence, and the third DMRS (ie, the non-preemptive DMRS) is sent to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the third time-frequency resource of the access network device. The access network device may send the fourth DMRS processed by the second sequence to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) on the fourth time-frequency resource. The third time-frequency resource includes a fourth time-frequency resource, the length of the second sequence is smaller than the length of the first sequence, and the second sequence is orthogonal to the target sub-sequence of the first sequence, and the length of the target sub-sequence is the second The lengths of the sequences are equal. That is, the third DMRS and the fourth DMRS multiplex the fourth time-frequency resource. Optionally, the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain sequence or a frequency domain sequence, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence.
可选的,接入网设备可向第二终端设备发送序列信息,该序列信息用于确定第二序列。可选的,该序列信息可以为第二序列。或者,该序列信息可以为第二序列的索引。可选的,序列信息通过物理层控制信令发送。可选的,也可在第二终端设备设置默认的第二序列,通过第二终端设备默认的第二序列,解出第四DMRS。Optionally, the access network device may send sequence information to the second terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the second sequence. Optionally, the sequence information may be a second sequence. Alternatively, the sequence information may be an index of the second sequence. Optionally, the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling. Optionally, a default second sequence may also be set in the second terminal device, and the fourth DMRS is solved by using the second sequence default by the second terminal device.
可见,通过第三方面所描述的方法,接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种,进而第一终端设备接收第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种之后,在第一时频资源不接收第二DMRS,以免用第二DMRS对信道状态估计错误,造成对接收的数据不能成功解码。It can be seen that, by using the method described in the third aspect, the access network device can send at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, and the first terminal device receives the first indication information and the second After at least one of the indication information, the second time-frequency resource does not receive the second DMRS, so as to avoid the channel state estimation error with the second DMRS, resulting in the data cannot be successfully decoded.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,该方法包括:接入网设备向第一终端设备发送指示信息。该指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。第二时频资源包括该第一时频资源,该第二时频资源用于接入网设备向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。接入网设备在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。接入网设备在第二时频资源向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。接入网设备将第一时频资源上的第一DMRS的发送功率设置为零。接入网设备在预设时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: the access network device sends the indication information to the first terminal device. The indication information is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource is sent to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource. The second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send the second DMRS to the second terminal device. The access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource. The access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device at the second time-frequency resource. The access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero. The access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device in the preset time-frequency resource.
可选的,接入网设备在第一时频资源的大小达到预设大小时,向第一终端设备发送该指示信息。Optionally, the access network device sends the indication information to the first terminal device when the size of the first time-frequency resource reaches a preset size.
可选的,接入网设备在预设时频资源上向第一终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)发送第一DMRS时,若接入网设备在第三时频资源上向第二终端设备(如URLLC业务的终端设备)发送第三DMRS,该预设时频资源包括第三时频资源,则接入网设备可将第三DMRS在第三时频资源上的发送功率设置为零,以使接入网设备在预设时频资源上只向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。从而第一终端设备可在预设时频资源顺利接收到第一DMRS,并通过第一DMRS对信道状态进行正确地估计,并根据信道状态对接收的数据进行正确地解码。可选的,接入网设备还可向第二终端设备发送第二指示信息、第三指示信息和第四指示信息中的至少一种。其中,第二指示信息用于指示是否在第三时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。第三指示信息用于指示第一DMRS的发送模式。第四指示信息用于指示第三时频资源。第二终端设备接收第二指示信息、第三指示信息和第四指示信息中的至少一种之后,可确定第三时频资源。从而第二终端设备可在第三时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第一DMRS,以免通过第一DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the preset time-frequency resource, and if the access network device sends the first DMRS on the third time-frequency resource to the second terminal The device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) sends a third DMRS, where the preset time-frequency resource includes a third time-frequency resource, and the access network device can set the transmit power of the third DMRS on the third time-frequency resource to zero. So that the access network device sends only the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the preset time-frequency resource. Therefore, the first terminal device can smoothly receive the first DMRS in the preset time-frequency resource, and correctly estimate the channel state through the first DMRS, and correctly decode the received data according to the channel state. Optionally, the access network device may further send at least one of the second indication information, the third indication information, and the fourth indication information to the second terminal device. The second indication information is used to indicate whether the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource. The third indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first DMRS. The fourth indication information is used to indicate the third time-frequency resource. After the second terminal device receives at least one of the second indication information, the third indication information, and the fourth indication information, the third time-frequency resource may be determined. Therefore, the second terminal device may not receive the first DMRS sent by the access network device on the third time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the first DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
可选的,第二指示信息可通过物理层控制信令发送。Optionally, the second indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling.
可选的,第三指示信息和第四指示信息可通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the third indication information and the fourth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
可选的,第一DMRS是经过第一序列处理的,在接入网设备在预设时频资源上向第一终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)发送第一DMRS时,接入网设备可在第三时频资源上向第二终端设备(如URLLC业务的终端设备)发送经过第二序列处理的第三DMRS。其中,预设时频资源包括第三时频资源,第二序列的长度小于第一序列的长度,且第二序列与第一序列的目标子序列正交,该目标子序列的长度与第二序列的长度相等。也就是说,第一DMRS与第三DMRS复用第三时频资源。可选的,第一序列和第二序列可以为时域序列或频域序列,或时域频域混合的序列。Optionally, the first DMRS is processed by the first sequence, and when the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the preset time-frequency resource, the access network device The third DMRS processed by the second sequence may be sent to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) on the third time-frequency resource. The preset time-frequency resource includes a third time-frequency resource, the length of the second sequence is smaller than the length of the first sequence, and the second sequence is orthogonal to the target sub-sequence of the first sequence, and the length of the target sub-sequence is the second The lengths of the sequences are equal. That is, the first DMRS and the third DMRS multiplex the third time-frequency resource. Optionally, the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain sequence or a frequency domain sequence, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence.
可选的,接入网设备可向第二终端设备发送序列信息,该序列信息用于确定第二序列。可选的,该序列信息可以为第二序列。或者,该序列信息可以为第二序列的索引。可选的,序列信息通过物理层控制信令发送。可选的,也可在第二终端设备设置默认的第二序列,通过第二终端设备默认的第二序列,解出第三DMRS。Optionally, the access network device may send sequence information to the second terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the second sequence. Optionally, the sequence information may be a second sequence. Alternatively, the sequence information may be an index of the second sequence. Optionally, the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling. Optionally, a default second sequence may also be set in the second terminal device, and the third DMRS is solved by using the second sequence default by the second terminal device.
可见,通过第四方面所描述的方法,接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送用于指示是否在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的指示信息,以及在预设时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。进而第一终端设备接收该指示信息之后,可在第一终端设备默认的预设时频资源接收第一DMRS,以便用第一DMRS对信道状态进行正确地估计。It can be seen that, by using the method described in the fourth aspect, the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, indication information that is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device, and The frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device. After the first terminal device receives the indication information, the first DMRS may be received by the default preset time-frequency resource of the first terminal device, so that the channel state is correctly estimated by using the first DMRS.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,该方法包括:第一终端设备接收接入网设备发送的第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种;其中,该第一指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二解调参考信号DMRS,该第二指示信息用于指示第二DMRS的发送模式,第二时频资源包括该第一时频资源,该第二时频资源为接入网设备向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的时频资源。In a fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: receiving, by the first terminal device, at least one of first indication information and second indication information that are sent by the access network device; An indication information is used to indicate whether the second demodulation reference signal DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second DMRS, where the second time-frequency resource includes the The first time-frequency resource, the second time-frequency resource is that the access network device sends the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
可选的,第一指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送。Optionally, the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling.
可选的,第二指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
可见,通过第五方面所描述的方法,第一终端设备接收第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种之后,可使第一终端设备在第一时频资源不接收第二DMRS(如eMBB业务的DMRS),从而避免了使用第二DMRS对信道状态估计错误,造成对接收的数据解码错误。从而当接入网设备在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,并且在第一时频资源向第二终端设备(如eMBB业务对应的终端设备)发送第二DMRS时,接入网设备可将第一DMRS在第一时频资源的发送功率设置为零。即只在第一时频资源发送第二DMRS至第二终端设备,以使第二终端设备可顺利接收到第二DMRS,进而第二终端设备可通过第二DMRS对接收到的数据进行正确地解码。It can be seen that, after the first terminal device receives the at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS in the first time-frequency resource by using the method described in the fifth aspect. For example, the DMRS of the eMBB service, thereby avoiding the channel state estimation error using the second DMRS, resulting in decoding errors of the received data. Therefore, when the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource, and when the first time-frequency resource sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device corresponding to the eMBB service), The network access device may set the transmit power of the first DMRS in the first time-frequency resource to zero. That is, the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device only in the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device can successfully receive the second DMRS, and the second terminal device can correctly receive the received data through the second DMRS. decoding.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,该方法包括:第一终端设备接收接入网设备在第一时频资源上发送的经过第一序列处理的第一解调参考信号DMRS,第二时频资源包括该第一时频资源,该第二时频资源用于接入网设备向第二终端设备发送经过第二序列处理的第二DMRS,该第一序列的长度小于第二序列的长度,且第一序列与第二序列的目标子序列正交,该目标子序列的长度与第一序列的长度相等。In a sixth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: receiving, by a first terminal device, a first demodulation reference signal that is processed by the access network device and is sent by using the first sequence on the first time-frequency resource. DMRS, the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send, by the second terminal device, the second DMRS processed by the second sequence, where the length of the first sequence is smaller than The length of the second sequence, and the first sequence is orthogonal to the target subsequence of the second sequence, the length of the target subsequence being equal to the length of the first sequence.
可选的,第一终端设备接收接入网设备发送的序列信息,该序列信息用于确定第一序列。Optionally, the first terminal device receives sequence information sent by the access network device, where the sequence information is used to determine the first sequence.
可选的,序列信息通过物理层控制信令发送。Optionally, the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling.
可见,通过实施第六方面所描述的方法,第一DMRS与第二DMRS可复用第一时频资源,从而第二终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)可接收到完整的第二DMRS信息,进而第二终端设备可通过第二DMRS对接收到的数据进行正确地解码。It can be seen that, by implementing the method described in the sixth aspect, the first DMRS and the second DMRS can multiplex the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) can receive the complete second DMRS information. And the second terminal device can correctly decode the received data through the second DMRS.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,该方法包括:第一终端设备接收接入网设备发送的第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种,其中,该第一指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,该第二指示信息用于指示接入网设备在第二时频资源上发送至第二终端设备的第二DMRS的发送模式,该第二时频资源包括第一时频资源,该第一DMRS为额外DMRS。In a seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: receiving, by the first terminal device, at least one of first indication information and second indication information that are sent by the access network device, where An indication information is used to indicate whether the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource. a transmission mode of the second DMRS, where the second time-frequency resource includes a first time-frequency resource, where the first DMRS is an additional DMRS.
可选的,第一终端设备可以为eMBB业务的终端设备,第二终端设备可以为URLLC业务的终端设备。Optionally, the first terminal device may be a terminal device of the eMBB service, and the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
可选的,第一终端设备可只接收用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的第一指示信息。第一终端设备预先存储有第二DMRS的发送模式,第一终端设备在接收到用于指示在第一时频资源上不向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的第一指示信息之后,第一终端设备可根据第一终端设备预先存储的第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源(即第一时频资源为第一DMRS和第二DMRS重合的时频资源)。从而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道状态进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, the first terminal device may only receive the first indication information for indicating whether to send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource. The first terminal device pre-stores a transmission mode of the second DMRS, where the first terminal device receives the first indication information for indicating that the first DMRS is not sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the first The terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS, that is, the first time-frequency resource is the time-frequency of the first DMRS and the second DMRS. Resources). Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel state by using the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data. .
可选的,第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源的具体实施方式可以为:第一终端设备默认第二DMRS在全带宽上发送,第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式就可确定第二DMRS在全带宽上的第二时频资源。第一终端设备根据第一DMRS的发送模式确定发送第一DMRS的时频资源。第一终端设备将第二DMRS在全带宽上的第二时频资源与第一DMRS的时频资源重合的部分确定为第一时频资源。Optionally, the specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device sends the second DMRS by using the full bandwidth. The first terminal device may determine the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS on the full bandwidth according to the sending mode of the second DMRS. The first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion where the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS coincides with the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS.
可选的,第一终端设备也可接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS的发送带宽。第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源的具体实施方式可以为:第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式确定第二DMRS在发送带宽上的时频资源。第一终端设备根据第一DMRS的发送模式确定发送第一DMRS的时频资源。第一终端设备将第二DMRS在发送带宽上的时频资源与发送第一DMRS的时频资源重合的部分确定为第一时频资源。Optionally, the first terminal device may also receive a transmission bandwidth of the second DMRS sent by the access network device. The specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: determining, by the first terminal device, the second DMRS in the sending bandwidth according to the sending mode of the second DMRS Time-frequency resources on. The first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the transmission bandwidth and the time-frequency resource that sends the first DMRS.
可选的,第一终端设备可只接收接入网设备发送的用于指示第二DMRS的发送模式的第二指示信息。第一终端设备接收到第二指示信息之后,可根据第一终端设备预存的第一DMRS的发送模式和第二指示信息指示的第二DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源,并在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, the first terminal device may only receive the second indication information that is sent by the access network device and is used to indicate a sending mode of the second DMRS. After receiving the second indication information, the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information, and The second DMRS sent by the access network device is not received on the one-time frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
可选的,第一终端设备可只接收接入网设备发送的第一指示信息和第二指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第一指示信息和第二指示信息之后,可根据第一终端设备预存的 第一DMRS的发送模式和第二指示信息指示的第二DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源,并在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, the first terminal device may only receive the first indication information and the second indication information that are sent by the access network device. After the first terminal device receives the first indication information and the second indication information, the first time is determined according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. The frequency resource and the second DMRS sent by the access network device are not received on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
可选的,第一终端设备可只接收接入网设备发送的用于指示第一时频资源的第三指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第三指示信息之后,可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, the first terminal device may only receive the third indication information that is sent by the access network device to indicate the first time-frequency resource. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
可选的,第一终端设备可只接收接入网设备发送的第一指示信息和用于指示第一时频资源的第三指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第三指示信息之后,可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, the first terminal device may only receive the first indication information sent by the access network device and the third indication information used to indicate the first time-frequency resource. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
可选的,第一指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送。例如,第一指示信息可通过下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)发送。Optionally, the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling. For example, the first indication information may be sent by downlink control information (DCI).
可选的,第二指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
可选的,第三指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the third indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
可见,通过第七方面所描述的方法,第一终端设备接收第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种之后,可在第一时频资源不接收第二DMRS,以免用第二DMRS对信道状态估计错误,造成对接收的数据不能成功解码。It can be seen that, after the first terminal device receives the at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information, the first time-frequency resource may not receive the second DMRS to avoid using the second DMRS. The channel state is estimated incorrectly, causing the received data to not be successfully decoded.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,该方法包括:第一终端设备接收接入网设备发送的指示信息。该指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。第二时频资源包括该第一时频资源,该第二时频资源用于接入网设备向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。第一终端设备在预设时频资源接收接入网设备发送的第一DMRS。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the method includes: receiving, by a first terminal device, indication information sent by an access network device. The indication information is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource is sent to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource. The second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send the second DMRS to the second terminal device. The first terminal device receives the first DMRS sent by the access network device at the preset time-frequency resource.
可选的,该第一终端设备可以为eMBB业务的终端设备。可选的,该第二终端设备可以为URLLC业务的终端设备。Optionally, the first terminal device may be a terminal device of an eMBB service. Optionally, the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
可选的,该指示信息是第一时频资源的大小达到预设大小时接入网设备发送的。Optionally, the indication information is sent by the access network device when the size of the first time-frequency resource reaches a preset size.
可见,通过第八方面所描述的方法,接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送用于指示是否在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的指示信息,以及在预设时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。进而第一终端设备接收该指示信息之后,可在第一终端设备默认的预设时频资源接收第一DMRS,以便用第一DMRS对信道状态进行正确地估计。It can be seen that, by using the method described in the eighth aspect, the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, indication information that is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device, and The frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device. After the first terminal device receives the indication information, the first DMRS may be received by the default preset time-frequency resource of the first terminal device, so that the channel state is correctly estimated by using the first DMRS.
第九方面,提供了一种接入网设备,该接入网设备具有实现上述第一方面、第一方面可能的实现方式、第二方面、第二方面可能的实现方式、第三方面、第三方面可能的实现方式、第四方面或第四方面可能的实现方式中接入网设备行为的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。该单元可以是软件和/或硬件。基于同一发明构思,该接入网设备解决问题的原理以及有益效果可以参见上述第一方面、第一方面可能的实现方式、第二方面、第 二方面可能的实现方式、第三方面、第三方面可能的实现方式、第四方面或第四方面可能的实现方式中所带来的有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。A ninth aspect provides an access network device, where the access network device has the foregoing first aspect, a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, a second aspect, a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, and a third aspect, The three possible implementation manners, the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect of the possible implementation manner of access network device behavior. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above. The unit can be software and/or hardware. Based on the same inventive concept, the principle and the beneficial effects of the access network device for solving the problem can be referred to the foregoing first aspect, the possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second aspect, the possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the third aspect, and the third The beneficial effects brought about by the possible implementations of the aspects, the fourth aspect or the possible implementations of the fourth aspect are not repeated here.
第十方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备具有实现上述第五方面、第五方面可能的实现方式、第六方面、第六方面可能的实现方式、第七方面、第七方面可能的实现方式、第八方面或第八方面可能的实现方式中第一终端设备行为的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。该单元可以是软件和/或硬件。基于同一发明构思,该终端设备解决问题的原理以及有益效果可以参见上述第五方面、第五方面可能的实现方式、第六方面、第六方面可能的实现方式、第七方面、第七方面可能的实现方式、第八方面或第八方面可能的实现方式中所带来的有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。A tenth aspect provides a terminal device, which has the foregoing fifth aspect, a possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, a sixth aspect, a possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, a seventh aspect, and a seventh aspect. The function of the behavior of the first terminal device in the implementation manner, the eighth aspect or the possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above. The unit can be software and/or hardware. Based on the same inventive concept, the principle and the beneficial effects of the terminal device for solving the problem can be referred to the foregoing fifth aspect, the possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the sixth aspect, the possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the seventh aspect, and the seventh aspect. The beneficial effects brought about by the implementation manner, the eighth aspect or the possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect are not repeated here.
第十一方面,提供了一种接入网设备,该接入网设备包括:处理器、存储器、通信接口以及一个或多个程序;处理器、通信接口和存储器相连;可选的,该接入网设备还包括总线系统,处理器、通信接口和存储器通过总线系统相连;其中,一个或多个程序被存储在存储器中,该处理器调用存储在该存储器中的程序以实现上述第一方面、第一方面可能的实现方式、第二方面、第二方面可能的实现方式、第三方面、第三方面可能的实现方式、第四方面或第四方面可能的实现方式中的方案,该接入网设备解决问题的实施方式以及有益效果可以参见上述第一方面、第一方面可能的实现方式、第二方面、第二方面可能的实现方式、第三方面、第三方面可能的实现方式、第四方面或第四方面可能的实现方式以及有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。In an eleventh aspect, an access network device is provided, the access network device includes: a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs; the processor, the communication interface, and the memory are connected; optionally, the connection The network access device further includes a bus system, the processor, the communication interface and the memory are connected by a bus system; wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory, the processor calls a program stored in the memory to implement the first aspect described above Possible implementations of the first aspect, the second aspect, the possible implementation of the second aspect, the third aspect, the possible implementation of the third aspect, the solution of the fourth aspect or the possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the connection For the implementation of the problem and the beneficial effects of the network access device, reference may be made to the foregoing first aspect, the possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second aspect, the possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the third aspect, the possible implementation manner of the third aspect, The possible implementations and beneficial effects of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect are not repeated here.
第十二方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:处理器、存储器、通信接口以及一个或多个程序;处理器、通信接口和存储器相连;可选的,该终端设备还包括总线系统,处理器、通信接口和存储器通过总线系统相连;其中,一个或多个程序被存储在存储器中,该处理器调用存储在该存储器中的程序以实现上述第五方面、第五方面可能的实现方式、第六方面、第六方面可能的实现方式、第七方面、第七方面可能的实现方式、第八方面或第八方面可能的实现方式中第一终端设备行为的功能,该终端设备解决问题的实施方式以及有益效果可以参见上述第五方面、第五方面可能的实现方式、第六方面、第六方面可能的实现方式、第七方面、第七方面可能的实现方式、第八方面或第八方面可能的实现方式以及有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。According to a twelfth aspect, a terminal device includes: a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs; the processor, the communication interface, and the memory are connected; optionally, the terminal device further includes a bus The system, the processor, the communication interface and the memory are connected by a bus system; wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory, the processor calling a program stored in the memory to implement the fifth aspect, the fifth aspect possible The implementation manner, the sixth aspect, the possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the seventh aspect, the possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the function of the first terminal device in the possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect or the eighth aspect, the terminal device For the implementation of the problem and the beneficial effects, reference may be made to the foregoing fifth aspect, the possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the sixth aspect, the possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the seventh aspect, the possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, and the eighth aspect. Or the possible implementations and beneficial effects of the eighth aspect, and the repetitions are not repeated.
第十三方面,提供了一种通信系统,该系统包括:第九方面的接入网设备和第十方面的终端设备。A thirteenth aspect, a communication system is provided, the system comprising: the access network device of the ninth aspect and the terminal device of the tenth aspect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是现有的一种资源抢占的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional resource preemption;
图2是现有的一种移动通信系统的架构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional mobile communication system;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4和图5是本申请实施例提供的DMRS发送模式的示意图;4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams of a DMRS transmission mode provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种资源分配的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of resource allocation provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种OCC序列对DMRS进行处理的过程示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a process of processing an OCRS by an OCC sequence according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种使用时域OCC序列的DMRS的资源映射示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of resource mapping of a DMRS using a time domain OCC sequence according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种使用频域OCC序列的DMRS的资源映射示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of resource mapping of a DMRS using a frequency domain OCC sequence according to an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种使用时域频域混合的OCC序列的DMRS的资源映射示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of resource mapping of a DMRS of an OCC sequence using a time domain frequency domain hybrid according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12是本申请实施例提供的又一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图13是现有的DMRS在一个调度时间单元中所占时频资源的示意图;13 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resources occupied by a conventional DMRS in a scheduling time unit;
图14是本申请实施例提供的DMRS在一个调度时间单元中所占时频资源的示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resources occupied by a DMRS in a scheduling time unit according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图15是本申请实施例提供的又一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图16是本申请实施例提供的一种接入网设备的结构示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图17是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本申请具体实施例作进一步的详细描述。The specific embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在现有的实际应用中,eMBB业务和URLLC业务的终端设备都需要使用DMRS估计信道的状态,再根据信道的状态来对接收到的数据进行解码。在实际应用中,URLLC业务可能会抢占eMBB业务的DMRS信息的时频资源,导致eMBB业务的终端设备不能对接收到的数据进行解码。In the existing practical applications, the terminal devices of the eMBB service and the URLLC service need to use DMRS to estimate the state of the channel, and then decode the received data according to the state of the channel. In actual applications, the URLLC service may preempt the time-frequency resources of the DMRS information of the eMBB service, and the terminal device of the eMBB service cannot decode the received data.
本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法及相关设备,有利于eMBB业务的终端设备对接收到的数据成功进行解码。The embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method and related device, which is beneficial for a terminal device of an eMBB service to successfully decode received data.
为了能够更好地理解本申请实施例,下面对本申请实施例可应用的移动通信系统架构进行说明。In order to better understand the embodiments of the present application, the mobile communication system architecture applicable to the embodiments of the present application is described below.
图2是本申请实施例可应用的移动通信系统的架构示意图。如图2所示,该移动通信系统包括核心网设备21、接入网设备22和终端设备(如图2中的第一终端设备23和第二终端设备24)。终端设备通过无线的方式与接入网设备相连,接入网设备通过无线或有线方式与核心网设备连接。核心网设备与接入网设备可以是独立的不同的物理设备,也可以是将核心网设备的功能与接入网设备的逻辑功能集成在同一个物理设备上,还可以是一个物理设备上集成了部分核心网设备的功能和部分的接入网设备的功能。终端设备可以是固定位置的,也可以是可移动的。图2只是示意图,该通信系统中还可以包括其它接入网设备,如还可以包括无线中继设备和无线回传设备,在图2中未画出。本申请的实施例对该移动通信系统中包括的核心网设备、接入网设备和终端设备的数量不做限定。2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication system to which an embodiment of the present application is applicable. As shown in FIG. 2, the mobile communication system includes a core network device 21, an access network device 22, and a terminal device (such as the first terminal device 23 and the second terminal device 24 in FIG. 2). The terminal device is connected to the access network device in a wireless manner, and the access network device is connected to the core network device through a wireless or wired manner. The core network device and the access network device may be independent physical devices, or may integrate the functions of the core network device with the logical functions of the access network device on the same physical device, or may be integrated on one physical device. The functions of some core network devices and the functions of some access network devices. The terminal device can be fixed or mobile. FIG. 2 is only a schematic diagram, and the communication system may further include other access network devices, such as a wireless relay device and a wireless backhaul device, which are not shown in FIG. 2. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of core network devices, access network devices, and terminal devices included in the mobile communication system.
接入网设备是终端设备通过无线方式接入到该移动通信系统中的接入设备,可以是基站NodeB、演进型基站eNodeB、5G移动通信系统中的基站、未来移动通信系统中的基站或WiFi系统中的接入节点等,本申请的实施例对接入网设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。The access network device is an access device that the terminal device accesses to the mobile communication system by using a wireless device, and may be a base station NodeB, an evolved base station eNodeB, a base station in a 5G mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or a WiFi. The specific technology and the specific device configuration adopted by the access network device are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
终端设备也可以称为终端(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)等。终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、 平板电脑(pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等等。The terminal device may also be referred to as a terminal, a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (MT), or the like. The terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, industrial control (industrial control) Wireless terminal, wireless terminal in self driving, wireless terminal in remote medical surgery, wireless terminal in smart grid, wireless in transport safety A terminal, a wireless terminal in a smart city, a wireless terminal in a smart home, and the like.
接入网设备和终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上;还可以部署在空中的飞机、气球和卫星上。本申请的实施例对接入网设备和终端设备的应用场景不做限定。Access network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, indoors or outdoors, hand-held or on-board; they can also be deployed on the water; they can also be deployed on airborne aircraft, balloons and satellites. The application scenarios of the access network device and the terminal device are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
接入网设备和终端设备之间以及终端设备和终端设备之间可以通过授权频谱(licensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以通过免授权频谱(unlicensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以同时通过授权频谱和免授权频谱进行通信。接入网设备和终端设备之间以及终端设备和终端设备之间可以通过6G以下的频谱进行通信,也可以通过6G以上的频谱进行通信,还可以同时使用6G以下的频谱和6G以上的频谱进行通信。本申请的实施例对接入网设备和终端设备之间所使用的频谱资源不做限定。The access network device and the terminal device and between the terminal device and the terminal device can communicate through a licensed spectrum, or can communicate through an unlicensed spectrum, or can simultaneously pass the licensed spectrum and the license-free. The spectrum communicates. The access network device and the terminal device and the terminal device and the terminal device can communicate through the spectrum below 6G, or can communicate through the spectrum of 6G or higher, and can simultaneously use the spectrum below 6G and the spectrum above 6G. Communication. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the spectrum resources used between the access network device and the terminal device.
下面进一步对本申请所提供的信息处理方法和相关设备进行介绍。The information processing method and related devices provided by the present application are further described below.
请参见图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的一种信息处理方法。如图3所示,该信息处理方法包括如下301~304部分,其中:Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the information processing method includes the following sections 301 to 304, wherein:
301、接入网设备向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种。301. The access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device.
可选的,接入网设备可在执行302~304之前,执行301部分,或可同时执行301~304部分,本申请实施例不做限定。Optionally, the access network device may perform part 301 before performing 302-304, or may perform part 301-304 at the same time, which is not limited in this embodiment.
本申请实施例中,该第一指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。第二时频资源包括该第一时频资源,该第二时频资源为接入网设备向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的时频资源。该第二指示信息用于指示第二DMRS的发送模式。其中,第二DMRS用于第二终端设备进行信道状态估计。第二终端设备根据信道状态估计结果,对接收的数据进行解码。In this embodiment, the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource. The second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is that the access network device sends the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS to the first terminal device. The second indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second DMRS. The second DMRS is used by the second terminal device to perform channel state estimation. The second terminal device decodes the received data according to the channel state estimation result.
可选的,第二终端设备可以是eMBB业务的终端设备。可选的,第一终端设备可以是URLLC业务的终端设备,或其他对时延要求较高的业务的终端设备。本申请实施例中,为区分向第一终端设备发送的DMRS和向第二终端发送的DMRS,将向第二终端发送的DMRS定义为第二DMRS,将向第一终端发送的DMRS定义为第一DMRS。Optionally, the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the eMBB service. Optionally, the first terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service, or another terminal device that requires a service with a high delay. In the embodiment of the present application, to distinguish the DMRS sent to the first terminal device and the DMRS sent to the second terminal, the DMRS sent to the second terminal is defined as the second DMRS, and the DMRS sent to the first terminal is defined as the first A DMRS.
可选的,接入网设备可只向第一终端设备发送用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS的第一指示信息。第一指示信息可以不具体指示第一时频资源是哪个时频资源。第一指示信息可以为1bit信息,例如,第一指示信息为1,表示在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS;第一指示信息为0,表示在第一时频资源上不向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。可选的,接入网设备在第一时频资源上不向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS时,接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送用于指示在第一时频资源上不向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS的第一指示信息。或者,接入网设备可不发送任意指示信息,当第一终端设备未收到任何指示信息时,第一终端设备确定接入网设备在第一时频资源上不向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。Optionally, the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, first indication information for indicating whether to send the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource. The first indication information may not specifically indicate which time-frequency resource the first time-frequency resource is. The first indication information may be 1 bit information, for example, the first indication information is 1, indicating that the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource; the first indication information is 0, indicating that the first time-frequency resource is The second DMRS is not sent to the second terminal device. Optionally, when the access network device does not send the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, the indication that the first time-frequency resource is not available. The second terminal device sends the first indication information of the second DMRS. Alternatively, the access network device may not send any indication information. When the first terminal device does not receive any indication information, the first terminal device determines that the access network device does not send the second terminal device to the second terminal device. DMRS.
第二DMRS是用于第二终端设备进行信道状态估计的,若第一终端设备使用第二DMRS进行信道估计,则第一终端设备会对信道状态估计错误,导致第一终端设备对接收的数据解码错误。通过向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息,若第一终端设备预先存储有第二DMRS的发送模式,则第一终端设备在接收到用于指示在第一时频资源上发送向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS的第一指示信息之后,第一终端设备可根据第一终端设备预先存储的第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源(即第一时频资源为第二DMRS和第二DMRS重合的时频资源)。从而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道状态进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,进而对接收的数据解码错误。其中,DMRS的发送模式可以理解为DMRS的时频资源布局结构。例如,图4和图5示出了DMRS的两种发送模式。在图4和图5所示的发送模式中,DMRS所占的时频资源为每个时隙的阴影部分的时频资源单元。The second DMRS is used for the second terminal device to perform channel state estimation. If the first terminal device uses the second DMRS for channel estimation, the first terminal device may estimate the channel state error, causing the first terminal device to receive the received data. Decoding error. Sending the first indication information to the first terminal device, if the first terminal device pre-stores the transmission mode of the second DMRS, the first terminal device receives the indication to send to the second terminal on the first time-frequency resource. After the first indication information of the second DMRS is sent by the device, the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS that are previously stored by the first terminal device (ie, the first time The frequency resource is a time-frequency resource in which the second DMRS and the second DMRS coincide. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel state by using the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, and thus decoding the received data. The transmission mode of the DMRS can be understood as the time-frequency resource layout structure of the DMRS. For example, Figures 4 and 5 show two transmission modes of the DMRS. In the transmission modes shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the time-frequency resource occupied by the DMRS is the time-frequency resource unit of the shaded portion of each slot.
可选的,第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源的具体实施方式可以为:第一终端设备默认第二DMRS在全带宽上发送,第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式就可确定第二DMRS在全带宽上的时频资源。第一终端设备根据第一DMRS的发送模式确定发送第一DMRS的第二时频资源。第一终端设备将第二DMRS在全带宽上的时频资源与第二时频资源重合的部分确定为第一时频资源。Optionally, the specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device sends the second DMRS by using the full bandwidth. The first terminal device can determine the time-frequency resource of the second DMRS on the full bandwidth according to the transmission mode of the second DMRS. The first terminal device determines to send the second time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the full bandwidth and the second time-frequency resource.
可选的,接入网设备也可向第一终端设备发送第二DMRS的发送带宽。第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源的具体实施方式可以为:第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式就可确定第二DMRS在发送带宽上的时频资源。第一终端设备根据第一DMRS的发送模式确定发送第一DMRS的第二时频资源。第一终端设备将第二DMRS在发送带宽上的时频资源与第二时频资源重合的部分确定为第一时频资源。Optionally, the access network device may also send the sending bandwidth of the second DMRS to the first terminal device. The specific implementation manner of determining the first time-frequency resource by the first terminal device according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device may determine that the second DMRS is in accordance with the sending mode of the second DMRS. Time-frequency resources on the transmission bandwidth. The first terminal device determines to send the second time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the transmission bandwidth and the second time-frequency resource.
可选的,若接入网设备在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS,则接入网设备可只向第一终端设备发送用于指示第二DMRS的发送模式的第二指示信息。第一终端设备接收到第二指示信息之后,可根据第一终端设备预存的第二DMRS的发送模式和第二指示信息指示的第二DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源。从而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, if the access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send the first mode to the first terminal device to indicate the sending mode of the second DMRS. Two instructions. After receiving the second indication information, the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
可选的,若接入网设备在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS,则接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第一指示信息和第二指示信息之后,可根据第一终端设备预存的第二DMRS的发送模式和第二指示信息指示的第二DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源。从而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。可选的,第一指示信息和第二指示信息可处于相同的字段或信源。Optionally, if the access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device. After the first terminal device receives the first indication information and the second indication information, the first time is determined according to the sending mode of the second DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Frequency resources. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data. Optionally, the first indication information and the second indication information may be in the same field or source.
可选的,若在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS,则接入网设备可不向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息,接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送用于指示第一时频资源的第三指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第三指示信息之后,可在 第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, if the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may not send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, where the access network device may The first terminal device sends third indication information for indicating the first time-frequency resource. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
可选的,若在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS,则接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和用于指示第一时频资源的第三指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第三指示信息之后,可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, if the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, first indication information and a third indicator for indicating the first time-frequency resource. Instructions. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
可选的,第一指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送。例如,第一指示信息可通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)发送。Optionally, the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling. For example, the first indication information may be sent by Downlink Control Information (DCI).
可选的,第二指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
可选的,第三指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the third indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
302、接入网设备在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。302. The access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
303、接入网设备在第二时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。303. The access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the second time-frequency resource.
其中,第二时频资源可以与第一时频资源相同,或第二时频资源除包括第一时频资源之外还包括其他时频资源。The second time-frequency resource may be the same as the first time-frequency resource, or the second time-frequency resource includes other time-frequency resources in addition to the first time-frequency resource.
本申请实施例中,例如,若第一终端设备为URLLC业务的终端设备,第二终端设备为eMBB业务的终端设备,接入网设备(如基站)可以先为eMBB业务的数据分配时频资源,并将eMBB业务的第二DMRS在第一时频资源上传输。当URLLC业务的数据到达接入网设备时,如果此时没有空闲的时频资源,接入网设备为了满足URLLC业务数据的超短时延需求,无法等待将本次调度的eMBB业务的数据传输完成之后,再对URLLC业务的数据进行调度。接入网设备会在eMBB业务的时频资源上传输URLLC业务的数据,因此接入网设备可能会在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。In the embodiment of the present application, for example, if the first terminal device is a terminal device of the URLLC service, and the second terminal device is a terminal device of the eMBB service, the access network device (such as the base station) may first allocate time-frequency resources for the data of the eMBB service. And transmitting the second DMRS of the eMBB service on the first time-frequency resource. When the data of the URLLC service reaches the access network device, if there is no idle time-frequency resource at this time, the access network device cannot wait for the data transmission of the scheduled eMBB service in order to meet the ultra-short delay requirement of the URLLC service data. After the completion, the data of the URLLC service is scheduled. The access network device may transmit the data of the URLLC service on the time-frequency resource of the eMBB service. Therefore, the access network device may send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
304、接入网设备将第一时频资源上的第一DMRS的发送功率设置为零。304. The access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero.
本申请实施例中,对301、302和、303和304部分的执行顺序不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the order of execution of the parts 301, 302, 303, and 304 is not limited.
本申请实施例中,接入网设备将第一时频资源上的第一DMRS的发送功率设置为零,也可以理解为,接入网设备在第一时频资源上不向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。接入网设备最终只在第一时频资源向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。In the embodiment of the present application, the access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero, and the access network device does not access the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource. Send the first DMRS. The access network device finally sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device only at the first time-frequency resource.
下面通过具体的应用场景,对图3所描述的方法进一步进行说明。The method described in FIG. 3 is further described below through a specific application scenario.
如图6所示,黑色加粗框内的时频资源(即图6所示的所有时频资源)为用于向eMBB业务的终端设备(即第二终端设备)发送第二DMRS和数据(Data)的时频资源,黑色的时频资源单元(resouce element,RE)用于发送第二DMRS至eMBB业务的终端设备。当URLLC业务的数据到达接入网设备时,此时没有空闲的时频资源,接入网设备为了满足URLLC业务的超短时延需求,会为URLLC业务的第一DMRS和数据分配在eMBB业务的时频资源上传输。如图6所示,接入网设备分配阴影部分的时频资源单元和黑色的时频资源单元给URLLC业务。如图6所示,黑色的时频资源单元和部分阴影部分用于向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。也就是说,第二DMRS的时频资源与第一DMRS的时频 资源重合部分(即黑色的时频资源单元)为第一时频资源。接入网设备在分配时频资源之后,在第一时频资源向eMBB业务的终端设备发送第二DMRS,并在第一时频资源上向URLLC业务的终端设备(即第一终端设备)发送第一DMRS时,将第一DMRS在第一时频资源上的发送功率设置为零,即接入网设备在第一时频资源上只发送第二DMRS。这样eMBB业务的终端设备就能接收到第二DMRS,从而能够正确地对信道的状态进行估计,进而能够对接收到的数据正确地进行解码。接入网设备还向URLLC业务的终端设备发送第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息中的至少一种。从而URLLC业务的终端设备接收指示信息之后,就可在第一时频资源不接收第二DMRS,以免用第二DMRS对信道状态进行错误的估计,造成对接收的数据解码失败。As shown in FIG. 6, the time-frequency resources in the black bold frame (that is, all time-frequency resources shown in FIG. 6) are used to send the second DMRS and data to the terminal device (ie, the second terminal device) of the eMBB service. The time-frequency resource of the data, the black time-frequency resource unit (RE) is used to send the second DMRS to the terminal device of the eMBB service. When the data of the URLLC service reaches the access network device, there is no idle time-frequency resource at this time. In order to meet the ultra-short delay requirement of the URLLC service, the access network device allocates the first DMRS and data of the URLLC service to the eMBB service. Transmission on time-frequency resources. As shown in FIG. 6, the access network device allocates the time-frequency resource unit of the shaded portion and the black time-frequency resource unit to the URLLC service. As shown in FIG. 6, the black time-frequency resource unit and the partially shaded portion are used to transmit the first DMRS to the first terminal device. That is to say, the time-frequency resource of the second DMRS and the time-frequency resource overlap of the first DMRS (ie, the black time-frequency resource unit) are the first time-frequency resources. After the time-frequency resource is allocated, the access network device sends the second DMRS to the terminal device of the eMBB service, and sends the second DMRS to the terminal device (ie, the first terminal device) of the URLLC service on the first time-frequency resource. In the first DMRS, the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource is set to zero, that is, the access network device sends only the second DMRS on the first time-frequency resource. In this way, the terminal device of the eMBB service can receive the second DMRS, so that the state of the channel can be correctly estimated, and the received data can be correctly decoded. The access network device further sends at least one of the first indication information, the second indication information, and the third indication information to the terminal device of the URLLC service. Therefore, after receiving the indication information, the terminal device of the URLLC service may not receive the second DMRS in the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid erroneous estimation of the channel state by using the second DMRS, and the decoding of the received data fails.
可见,通过图3所描述的方法,接入网设备会向第一终端设备(如URLLC业务对应的终端设备)发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种,以使第一终端设备在第一时频资源不接收第二DMRS(如eMBB业务的DMRS)。从而避免了使用第二DMRS对信道状态估计错误,造成对接收的数据解码错误。从而当接入网设备在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,并且在第一时频资源向第二终端设备(如eMBB业务对应的终端设备)发送第二DMRS时,即当接入网设备向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的时频资源与第一终端设备发送第二DMRS的时频资源重合时,接入网设备可将第一DMRS在第一时频资源的发送功率设置为零。即只在第一时频资源向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS,以使第二终端设备可顺利接收到第二DMRS,进而第二终端设备可通过第二DMRS对接收到的数据进行正确地解码。It can be seen that, by using the method described in FIG. 3, the access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device corresponding to the URLLC service), so that the first terminal The device does not receive the second DMRS (such as the DMRS of the eMBB service) in the first time-frequency resource. Thereby, the channel state estimation error using the second DMRS is avoided, resulting in decoding error of the received data. Therefore, when the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource, and when the first time-frequency resource sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device corresponding to the eMBB service), When the access network device sends the first DMRS time-frequency resource to the first terminal device and the first terminal device sends the second DMRS time-frequency resource, the access network device may use the first DMRS in the first time-frequency resource. The transmit power is set to zero. That is, the second DMRS is sent to the second terminal device only in the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device can successfully receive the second DMRS, and the second terminal device can correctly receive the received data through the second DMRS. decoding.
请参见图7,图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种信息处理方法。如图7所示,该信息处理方法包括如下701和702部分,其中:Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is another information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the information processing method includes the following sections 701 and 702, wherein:
701、接入网设备在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送经过第一序列处理的第一DMRS。701. The access network device sends, by using the first sequence processing, the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
可选的,第一终端设备可以是URLLC业务的终端设备。Optionally, the first terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
702、接入网设备在第二时频资源上向第二终端设备发送经过第二序列处理的第二DMRS。702. The access network device sends, by using the second sequence processing, the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource.
本申请实施例中,第二时频资源包括第一时频资源,第一序列的长度小于第二序列的长度,且第一序列与第二序列的目标子序列正交,该目标子序列的长度与第一序列的长度相等。也就是说,第一序列和第二序列为OCC序列,第一DMRS与第二DMRS复用第一时频资源。In this embodiment, the second time-frequency resource includes a first time-frequency resource, the length of the first sequence is smaller than the length of the second sequence, and the first sequence is orthogonal to the target sub-sequence of the second sequence, and the target sub-sequence The length is equal to the length of the first sequence. That is, the first sequence and the second sequence are OCC sequences, and the first DMRS and the second DMRS multiplex the first time-frequency resource.
举例来说,若第二序列为(-1,-1,1,1),则目标子序列可以为由第二序列中的任意n个数值组成的序列。其中,n小于4,且n大于或等于1。例如,该目标子序列可以为(-1,-1)、(-1,1)或(1,1)。For example, if the second sequence is (-1, -1, 1, 1), the target subsequence may be a sequence consisting of any n values in the second sequence. Where n is less than 4 and n is greater than or equal to 1. For example, the target subsequence can be (-1, -1), (-1, 1) or (1, 1).
可选的,第二终端设备可以是eMBB业务的终端设备。Optionally, the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the eMBB service.
下面对接入网设备如何通过第一序列对第一DMRS进行处理,接入网设备如何通过第二序列对第二DMRS进行处理进行举例说明:The following describes how the access network device processes the first DMRS through the first sequence, and how the access network device processes the second DMRS through the second sequence:
如图8所示,第二终端设备1和第二终端设备2为eMBB业务的两个终端设备;第 一终端设备为URLLC业务的终端设备。需要发送给第二终端设备1的第二DMRS的某一个符号为2,需要发送给第二终端设备2的第二DMRS的某一个符号为1,需要发送给第一终端设备的第一DMRS的某一个符号为-1。第二终端设备1的第二序列为(-1,-1,1,1),第二终端设备2的第二序列为(1,1,1,1),第一终端设备的第一序列为(1,-1),可见,第一序列的长度小于第二序列的长度,且第一序列与第二序列的子序列(1,1)正交。其中,第一DMRS和第一DMRS的符号在实际应用中为复数,这里方便计算,以整数来举例。As shown in FIG. 8, the second terminal device 1 and the second terminal device 2 are two terminal devices of the eMBB service; the first terminal device is a terminal device of the URLLC service. The symbol of the second DMRS that needs to be sent to the second terminal device 1 is 2, and the symbol of the second DMRS that needs to be sent to the second terminal device 2 is 1, and the first DMRS that needs to be sent to the first terminal device One of the symbols is -1. The second sequence of the second terminal device 1 is (-1, -1, 1, 1), and the second sequence of the second terminal device 2 is (1, 1, 1, 1), the first sequence of the first terminal device As (1, -1), it can be seen that the length of the first sequence is smaller than the length of the second sequence, and the first sequence is orthogonal to the subsequence (1, 1) of the second sequence. The symbols of the first DMRS and the first DMRS are plural in practical applications, and the calculation is convenient here, and is represented by an integer.
如图8所示,接入网设备首先将需要发送给第二终端设备1的第二DMRS的符号(即2)与第二终端设备1的第二序列(-1,-1,1,1)相乘,得到序列(-2,-2,2,2),并将需要发送给第二终端设备2的第二DMRS的符号(即1)与第二终端设备2的第二序列(1,1,1,1)相乘,得到序列(1,1,1,1),并将将第一序列的前两位补零得到序列(0,0,1,-1),将第一DMRS的符号(即-1)与第一序列(0,0,1,-1)相乘,得到序列(0,0,-1,1)。接入网设备再将(-2,-2,2,2),(1,1,1,1)和(0,0,-1,1)相加,得到序列(-1,-1,2,4)。如图8所示,第二时频资源包括4个时频资源单元,第一时频资源包括2个时频资源单元,第二时频资源包括第一时频资源。若第一序列和第二序列为时域序列,则接入网设备将序列中的4个数分别映射至椭圆中的四个时频资源单元发送至第二终端设备1、第二终端设备2和第一终端设备。也就是说,第二终端设备1和第二终端设备2在第二时频资源会接收到序列(-1,-1,2,4),第一终端设备在第一时频资源会接收到序列(2,4)。As shown in FIG. 8, the access network device firstly transmits the symbol (ie 2) of the second DMRS to be transmitted to the second terminal device 1 and the second sequence of the second terminal device 1 (-1, -1, 1, 1). Multiplying, the sequence (-2, -2, 2, 2) is obtained, and the symbol (i.e. 1) of the second DMRS to be transmitted to the second terminal device 2 and the second sequence of the second terminal device 2 (1) , 1, 1, 1) multiply, get the sequence (1,1,1,1), and will add the first two digits of the first sequence to get the sequence (0,0,1,-1), will be the first The sign of the DMRS (ie -1) is multiplied by the first sequence (0, 0, 1, -1) to obtain the sequence (0, 0, -1, 1). The access network device adds (-2, -2, 2, 2), (1, 1, 1, 1) and (0, 0, -1, 1) to obtain the sequence (-1, -1, 2, 4). As shown in FIG. 8, the second time-frequency resource includes four time-frequency resource units, the first time-frequency resource includes two time-frequency resource units, and the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource. If the first sequence and the second sequence are time domain sequences, the access network device maps the four numbers in the sequence to the four time-frequency resource units in the ellipse and sends them to the second terminal device 1 and the second terminal device 2 And the first terminal device. That is, the second terminal device 1 and the second terminal device 2 receive the sequence (-1, -1, 2, 4) in the second time-frequency resource, and the first terminal device receives the first time-frequency resource. Sequence (2, 4).
第二终端设备1将(-1,-1,2,4)与第二序列(-1,-1,1,1)相乘得到8,再将8除以第二序列模的平方(即4)就得到第二DMRS的符号(即2)。同理,第二终端设备2将(-1,-1,2,4)与第二序列(1,1,1,1)相乘得到4,再将4除以第二序列模的平方(即4)就得到第二DMRS的符号(即1)。同理,第一终端设备将(2,4)与第一序列(1,-1)相乘得到-2,再将-2除以第一序列模的平方(即2)就得到第二DMRS的符号(即1)。The second terminal device 1 multiplies (-1, -1, 2, 4) by the second sequence (-1, -1, 1, 1) to obtain 8, and divides 8 by the square of the second sequence mode (ie, 4) The symbol of the second DMRS (ie 2) is obtained. Similarly, the second terminal device 2 multiplies (-1, -1, 2, 4) by the second sequence (1, 1, 1, 1) to obtain 4, and then divides 4 by the square of the second sequence mode ( That is, 4) the symbol of the second DMRS (i.e., 1) is obtained. Similarly, the first terminal device multiplies (2, 4) by the first sequence (1, -1) to obtain -2, and then divides -2 by the square of the first sequence mode (ie, 2) to obtain the second DMRS. Symbol (ie 1).
可选的,接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送序列信息,该序列信息用于确定第一序列。确定第一序列之后,就可根据第一序列和在第一时频资源接收的序列(如图8所示的(2,4)),解出第一DMRS的符号。Optionally, the access network device may send sequence information to the first terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the first sequence. After determining the first sequence, the symbols of the first DMRS can be solved according to the first sequence and the sequence received at the first time-frequency resource ((2, 4) as shown in FIG. 8).
可选的,该序列信息可以为第一序列。或者,该序列信息可以为第一序列的索引。第一终端设备可存储序列与索引的对应关系,在第一终端设备接收第一序列的索引之后,就可根据存储的序列与索引之间的对应关系,获取第一序列。Optionally, the sequence information may be the first sequence. Alternatively, the sequence information may be an index of the first sequence. The first terminal device may store the correspondence between the sequence and the index. After the first terminal device receives the index of the first sequence, the first sequence may be obtained according to the correspondence between the stored sequence and the index.
可选的,序列信息通过物理层控制信令发送。例如,序列信息可通过DCI发送。Optionally, the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling. For example, sequence information can be sent via DCI.
可选的,也可在第一终端设备设置默认的第一序列,当第一终端设备在第一时频资源接收序列(如图8所示的(2,4))之后,通过第一终端设备默认的第一序列与在第一时频资源接收序列,解出第一DMRS的符号。Optionally, a default first sequence may also be set in the first terminal device, and the first terminal device passes the first terminal after the first time-frequency resource receiving sequence (as shown in FIG. 8 (2, 4)) The device defaults the first sequence and the first time-frequency resource receiving sequence, and the symbol of the first DMRS is solved.
可选的,第一序列和第二序列可以为时域序列或频域序列,或时域频域混合的序列,本发明实施例不做限定。举例来说,若序列为时域序列,则DMRS经过该序列处理之后,在时频资源的映射位置可如图9所示。若序列为频域序列,则DMRS经过该序列处理之后, 在时频资源的映射位置可如图10所示。若序列为时域频域混合的序列,则DMRS经过该序列处理之后,在时频资源的映射位置可如图11所示。Optionally, the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain sequence or a frequency domain sequence, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. For example, if the sequence is a time domain sequence, after the DMRS is processed by the sequence, the mapping position of the time-frequency resource can be as shown in FIG. 9. If the sequence is a frequency domain sequence, after the DMRS is processed by the sequence, the mapping position of the time-frequency resource can be as shown in FIG. If the sequence is a time-domain frequency-domain mixed sequence, after the DMRS is processed by the sequence, the mapping position of the time-frequency resource can be as shown in FIG.
可见,通过实施图7所描述的方法,第一DMRS与第二DMRS可复用第一时频资源,从而第二终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)可接收到完整的第二DMRS信息,进而第二终端设备可通过第二DMRS对接收到的数据进行正确地解码。It can be seen that, by implementing the method described in FIG. 7, the first DMRS and the second DMRS can multiplex the first time-frequency resource, so that the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) can receive the complete second DMRS information. Further, the second terminal device can correctly decode the received data through the second DMRS.
请参见图12,图12是本申请实施例提供的另一种信息处理方法。如图12所示,该信息处理方法包括如下1201~1204部分,其中:Referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 12 is another information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the information processing method includes the following sections 1201 to 1204, wherein:
1201、接入网设备向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种。1201. The access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device.
其中,该第一指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,该第二指示信息用于指示接入网设备在第二时频资源上发送至第二终端设备的第二DMRS的发送模式,该第二时频资源包括第一时频资源,该第一DMRS为额外DMRS。The first indication information is used to indicate whether the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the access network device sends the information to the second time-frequency resource. a transmission mode of the second DMRS of the second terminal device, where the second time-frequency resource includes a first time-frequency resource, where the first DMRS is an additional DMRS.
可选的,第一终端设备可以为eMBB业务的终端设备,第二终端设备可以为URLLC业务的终端设备。Optionally, the first terminal device may be a terminal device of the eMBB service, and the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
可选的,接入网设备还可在第三时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第三DMRS,该第三DMRS为不可抢占DMRS。不可抢占DMRS是指,在不可抢占DMRS的时频资源与需要发送至第二终端设备(如URLLC业务的终端设备)的第二DMRS的时频资源重合时,仍然在重合的时频资源发送不可抢占DMRS至第一终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)。其中,额外DMRS是为了提高性能而增加的DMRS。额外DMRS是为了增强信道状态检测的性能而额外增加的DMRS,即使额外DMRS的时频资源被抢占,第一终端设备也可通过不可抢占DMRS对信道状态进行正确地估计。因此,额外DMRS是可被抢占时频资源的DMRS。Optionally, the access network device may further send a third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource, where the third DMRS is a non-preemptive DMRS. The non-preemptive DMRS means that when the time-frequency resource of the non-preemptive DMRS coincides with the time-frequency resource of the second DMRS that needs to be sent to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service), the coincident time-frequency resource is still not transmitted. Preempt the DMRS to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service). Among them, the additional DMRS is an DMRS that is added to improve performance. The additional DMRS is an additional DMRS for enhancing the performance of the channel state detection. Even if the time-frequency resources of the additional DMRS are preempted, the first terminal device can correctly estimate the channel state through the non-preemptive DMRS. Therefore, the extra DMRS is a DMRS that can be preempted by time-frequency resources.
可选的,额外DMRS和不可抢占DMRS可处于同一时隙之内。可选的,为了减少解码时延,不可抢占DMRS的位置可位于额外DMRS的前面。Alternatively, the additional DMRS and the non-preemptable DMRS may be within the same time slot. Optionally, in order to reduce the decoding delay, the location of the non-preemptable DMRS may be located in front of the additional DMRS.
例如,现有的DMRS在一个调度时间单元中所占时频资源的情况可如图13所示。然而为了提高性能,可在一个调度时间单元中增加一倍的DMRS,如图14所示,一半的DMRS为额外DMRS,另一半DMRS为不可抢占DMRS。For example, the case where the existing DMRS occupies time-frequency resources in one scheduling time unit can be as shown in FIG. However, in order to improve performance, DMRS can be doubled in one scheduling time unit. As shown in FIG. 14, half of the DMRSs are additional DMRSs, and the other half of the DMRSs are non-preemptable DMRSs.
可选的,接入网设备可只向第一终端设备发送用于指示是否在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的第一指示信息。第一指示信息可以不具体指示第一时频资源是哪个时频资源。第一指示信息可以为1bit信息,例如,第一指示信息为1,表示在第一时频资源上发送第一DMRS至第一终端设备;第一指示信息为0,表示在第一时频资源上不发送第一DMRS至第一终端设备。Optionally, the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, first indication information that is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device. The first indication information may not specifically indicate which time-frequency resource the first time-frequency resource is. The first indication information may be 1 bit information. For example, the first indication information is 1, indicating that the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, and the first indication information is 0, indicating that the first time-frequency resource is The first DMRS is not sent to the first terminal device.
通过向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息,若第一终端设备预先存储有第二DMRS的发送模式,则第一终端设备在接收到用于指示在第一时频资源上不向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的第一指示信息之后,第一终端设备可根据第一终端设备预先存储的第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源(即第一时频资源为第一DMRS和第二DMRS重合的时频资源)。从而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接 入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道状态进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。And transmitting, by the first terminal device, to the first terminal device, if the first terminal device stores the transmission mode of the second DMRS in advance, the first terminal device is configured to indicate that the first terminal is not on the first time-frequency resource. After the first indication information of the first DMRS is sent by the device, the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS that are pre-stored by the first terminal device (ie, the first time The frequency resource is a time-frequency resource in which the first DMRS and the second DMRS coincide. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel state by using the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data. .
可选的,第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源的具体实施方式可以为:第一终端设备默认第二DMRS在全带宽上发送,第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式就可确定第二DMRS在全带宽上的第二时频资源。第一终端设备根据第一DMRS的发送模式确定发送第一DMRS的时频资源。第一终端设备将第二DMRS在全带宽上的第二时频资源与第一DMRS的时频资源重合的部分确定为第一时频资源。Optionally, the specific implementation manner of determining, by the first terminal device, the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device sends the second DMRS by using the full bandwidth. The first terminal device may determine the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS on the full bandwidth according to the sending mode of the second DMRS. The first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion where the second time-frequency resource of the second DMRS coincides with the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS.
可选的,接入网设备也可向第一终端设备发送第二DMRS的发送带宽。第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式和第一DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源的具体实施方式可以为:第一终端设备根据第二DMRS的发送模式就可确定第二DMRS在发送带宽上的时频资源。第一终端设备根据第一DMRS的发送模式确定发送第一DMRS的时频资源。第一终端设备将第二DMRS在发送带宽上的时频资源与发送第一DMRS的时频资源重合的部分确定为第一时频资源。Optionally, the access network device may also send the sending bandwidth of the second DMRS to the first terminal device. The specific implementation manner of determining the first time-frequency resource by the first terminal device according to the sending mode of the second DMRS and the sending mode of the first DMRS may be: the first terminal device may determine that the second DMRS is in accordance with the sending mode of the second DMRS. Time-frequency resources on the transmission bandwidth. The first terminal device determines to send the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS according to the sending mode of the first DMRS. The first terminal device determines, as the first time-frequency resource, a portion of the second DMRS that overlaps the time-frequency resource on the transmission bandwidth and the time-frequency resource that sends the first DMRS.
再如,若接入网设备在第一时频资源上不向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,则接入网设备可只向第一终端设备发送用于指示第二DMRS的发送模式的第二指示信息。第一终端设备接收到第二指示信息之后,可根据第一终端设备预存的第一DMRS的发送模式和第二指示信息指示的第二DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源。从而第一终端设备可并在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。For example, if the access network device does not send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may only send the first terminal device to indicate the sending mode of the second DMRS. Two instructions. After receiving the second indication information, the first terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Therefore, the first terminal device can not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, causing channel state estimation error, thereby causing decoding error of the received data. .
再如,若接入网设备在第一时频资源上不向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,则接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第一指示信息和第二指示信息之后,可根据第一终端设备预存的第一DMRS的发送模式和第二指示信息指示的第二DMRS的发送模式,确定第一时频资源。从而第一终端设备可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。For example, if the access network device does not send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device. After the first terminal device receives the first indication information and the second indication information, the first time is determined according to the sending mode of the first DMRS pre-stored by the first terminal device and the sending mode of the second DMRS indicated by the second indication information. Frequency resources. Therefore, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error on the received data.
可选的,若在第一时频资源上不向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS,则接入网设备可不向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息,接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送用于指示第一时频资源的第三指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第三指示信息之后,可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, if the first DMRS is not sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may not send the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, where the access network device may Sending, to the first terminal device, third indication information indicating the first time-frequency resource. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
可选的,若在第一时频资源上不发送第一DMRS至第一终端设备,则接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和用于指示第一时频资源的第三指示信息。这样第一终端设备接收到第三指示信息之后,可在第一时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第二DMRS,以免通过第二DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, if the first DMRS is not sent to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, the access network device may send the first indication information and the first Three instructions. After receiving the third indication information, the first terminal device may not receive the second DMRS sent by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the second DMRS, thereby causing channel state estimation error. Causes decoding errors in the received data.
可选的,第一指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送。例如,第一指示信息可通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)发送。Optionally, the first indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling. For example, the first indication information may be sent by Downlink Control Information (DCI).
可选的,第二指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the second indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
可选的,第三指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the third indication information is sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
可选的,在接入网设备在第三时频资源上向第一终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)发送第三DMRS(即不可抢占DMRS)时,若接入网设备在第四时频资源上向第二终端设备(如URLLC业务的终端设备)发送第四DMRS,第四时频资源包括第三时频资源,则接入网设备可将第四DMRS在第三时频资源上的发送功率设置为零,以使接入网设备在第三时频资源上只向第一终端设备发送第三DMRS。从而第一终端设备可顺利接收到第三DMRS,并通过第三DMRS对信道状态进行正确地估计,并根据信道状态对接收的数据进行正确地解码。可选的,接入网设备还可向第二终端设备发送第四指示信息、第五指示信息和第六指示信息中的至少一种。其中,第四指示信息用于指示是否在第三时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第三DMRS。第五指示信息用于指示第三DMRS的发送模式。第六指示信息用于指示第三时频资源。第二终端设备接收第四指示信息、第五指示信息和第六指示信息中的至少一种之后,可确定第三时频资源。从而第二终端设备可在第三时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第三DMRS,以免通过第三DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, when the access network device sends the third DMRS (ie, the non-preemptive DMRS) to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the third time-frequency resource, if the access network device is in the fourth time The fourth DMRS is sent to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service), and the fourth time-frequency resource includes the third time-frequency resource, and the access network device can use the fourth DMRS on the third time-frequency resource. The transmit power is set to zero, so that the access network device sends only the third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource. Thereby, the first terminal device can smoothly receive the third DMRS, and correctly estimate the channel state through the third DMRS, and correctly decode the received data according to the channel state. Optionally, the access network device may further send at least one of the fourth indication information, the fifth indication information, and the sixth indication information to the second terminal device. The fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to send the third DMRS to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource. The fifth indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the third DMRS. The sixth indication information is used to indicate the third time-frequency resource. After the second terminal device receives at least one of the fourth indication information, the fifth indication information, and the sixth indication information, the third time-frequency resource may be determined. Therefore, the second terminal device may not receive the third DMRS sent by the access network device on the third time-frequency resource, so as to avoid estimating the channel through the third DMRS, resulting in an incorrect channel state estimation, thereby causing a decoding error of the received data.
可选的,第四指示信息可通过物理层控制信令发送。Optionally, the fourth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling.
可选的,第五指示信息和第六指示信息可通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the fifth indication information and the sixth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
可选的,第三DMRS是经过第一序列处理的,在接入网设备在第三时频资源上向第一终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)发送第三DMRS(即不可抢占DMRS)时,接入网设备可在第四时频资源上向第二终端设备(如URLLC业务的终端设备)发送经过第二序列处理的第四DMRS。其中,第三时频资源包括第四时频资源,第二序列的长度小于第一序列的长度,且第二序列与第一序列的目标子序列正交,该目标子序列的长度与第二序列的长度相等。也就是说,第三DMRS与第四DMRS复用第四时频资源。可选的,第一序列和第二序列可以为时域序列或频域序列,或时域频域混合的序列。对于如何通过第一序列对第三DMRS进行处理,以及接入网设备如何通过第二序列对第四DMRS,其原理与图7所描述的实施例原理相似,具体可参见图7所描述的实施例,在此不赘述。Optionally, the third DMRS is processed by the first sequence, and the third DMRS (ie, the non-preemptive DMRS) is sent to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the third time-frequency resource of the access network device. The access network device may send the fourth DMRS processed by the second sequence to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) on the fourth time-frequency resource. The third time-frequency resource includes a fourth time-frequency resource, the length of the second sequence is smaller than the length of the first sequence, and the second sequence is orthogonal to the target sub-sequence of the first sequence, and the length of the target sub-sequence is the second The lengths of the sequences are equal. That is, the third DMRS and the fourth DMRS multiplex the fourth time-frequency resource. Optionally, the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain sequence or a frequency domain sequence, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence. The principle of how to process the third DMRS by the first sequence and how the access network device passes the second sequence to the fourth DMRS is similar to the principle of the embodiment described in FIG. 7. For details, refer to the implementation described in FIG. For example, it will not be described here.
可选的,接入网设备可向第二终端设备发送序列信息,该序列信息用于确定第二序列。可选的,该序列信息可以为第二序列。或者,该序列信息可以为第二序列的索引。可选的,序列信息通过物理层控制信令发送。可选的,也可在第二终端设备设置默认的第二序列,通过第二终端设备默认的第二序列,解出第四DMRS。Optionally, the access network device may send sequence information to the second terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the second sequence. Optionally, the sequence information may be a second sequence. Alternatively, the sequence information may be an index of the second sequence. Optionally, the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling. Optionally, a default second sequence may also be set in the second terminal device, and the fourth DMRS is solved by using the second sequence default by the second terminal device.
1202、接入网设备在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。1202. The access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
1203、接入网设备在第二时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。1203. The access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource.
本申请实施例中,接入网设备可以先为第一DMRS分配在第一时频资源上传输。当第二终端设备的业务到达接入网设备时,如果此时没有空闲的时频资源,接入网设备为了满足第二终端设备的业务的超短时延需求,无法等待将本次调度的第一DMRS传输完成 之后,再对第二DMRS进行调度。接入网设备会为第二DMRS分配在第一时频资源上传输。In the embodiment of the present application, the access network device may first allocate the first DMRS for transmission on the first time-frequency resource. When the service of the second terminal device reaches the access network device, if there is no idle time-frequency resource at this time, the access network device cannot wait for the current scheduling in order to meet the ultra-short delay requirement of the service of the second terminal device. After the first DMRS transmission is completed, the second DMRS is scheduled. The access network device allocates the second DMRS for transmission on the first time-frequency resource.
1204、接入网设备将第一时频资源上的第一DMRS的发送功率设置为零。1204. The access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero.
本申请实施例中,1201、1202、1203和1204部分的执行顺序不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the execution order of the portions 1201, 1202, 1203, and 1204 is not limited.
本申请实施例中,接入网设备将第一时频资源上的第一DMRS的发送功率设置为零,也可以理解为,接入网设备在第一时频资源上不发送第一DMRS至第一终端设备。In the embodiment of the present application, the access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero. It can also be understood that the access network device does not send the first DMRS to the first time-frequency resource. First terminal device.
可见,通过图12所描述的方法,接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种,进而第一终端设备接收第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种之后,在第一时频资源不接收第二DMRS,以免用第二DMRS对信道状态估计错误,造成对接收的数据不能成功解码。It can be seen that, by using the method described in FIG. 12, the access network device can send at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, and the first terminal device receives the first indication information and the second indication. After at least one of the information, the first time-frequency resource does not receive the second DMRS, so as to avoid the channel state estimation error with the second DMRS, and the received data cannot be successfully decoded.
请参见图15,图15是本申请实施例提供的另一种信息处理方法。如图15所示,该信息处理方法包括如下1501~1505部分,其中:Referring to FIG. 15, FIG. 15 is another information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 15, the information processing method includes the following sections 1501 to 1505, wherein:
1501、接入网设备向第一终端设备发送指示信息。1501. The access network device sends the indication information to the first terminal device.
本申请实施例中,该指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。第二时频资源包括该第一时频资源,该第二时频资源用于接入网设备向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。In the embodiment of the present application, the indication information is used to indicate whether the first time-frequency resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device. The second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send the second DMRS to the second terminal device.
可选的,该第一终端设备可以为eMBB业务的终端设备。可选的,该第二终端设备可以为URLLC业务的终端设备。Optionally, the first terminal device may be a terminal device of an eMBB service. Optionally, the second terminal device may be a terminal device of the URLLC service.
可选的,接入网设备可在第一时频资源的大小达到预设大小时,向第一终端设备发送该指示信息。Optionally, the access network device may send the indication information to the first terminal device when the size of the first time-frequency resource reaches a preset size.
1502、接入网设备在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。1502. The access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device in the first time-frequency resource.
1503、接入网设备在第二时频资源向第二终端设备发送第二DMRS。1503. The access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device in the second time-frequency resource.
1504、接入网设备将第一时频资源上的第一DMRS的发送功率设置为零。1504. The access network device sets the transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero.
本申请实施例中,1501、1502、1503和1504部分的执行顺序不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the execution order of the parts 1501, 1502, 1503, and 1504 is not limited.
1505、接入网设备在预设时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。1505. The access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device by using the preset time-frequency resource.
本申请实施例中,在第一终端设备接收指示信息之后,第一终端设备可在第一终端设备默认的预设时频资源接收第一DMRS。In the embodiment of the present application, after the first terminal device receives the indication information, the first terminal device may receive the first DMRS in the preset preset time-frequency resource of the first terminal device.
可选的,接入网设备在预设时频资源上向第一终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)发送第一DMRS时,若接入网设备在第三时频资源上向第二终端设备(如URLLC业务的终端设备)发送第三DMRS,该预设时频资源包括第三时频资源,则接入网设备可将第三DMRS在第三时频资源上的发送功率设置为零,以使接入网设备在预设时频资源上只向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。从而第一终端设备可在预设时频资源顺利接收到第一DMRS,并通过第一DMRS对信道状态进行正确地估计,并根据信道状态对接收的数据进行正确地解码。可选的,接入网设备还可向第二终端设备发送第二指示信息、第三指示信息和第四指示信息中的至少一种。其中,第二指示信息用于指示是否在第三时频资源上向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。第三指示信息用于指示第一DMRS的发送模式。第四指示信息用于指示第三时频资源。第二终端设备接收第二指示信息、第三指示信息和第四指示信息中的至少一种之后,可确定第三时频资源,并在第三时频资源上不接收接入网设备发送的第一 DMRS,以免通过第一DMRS对信道进行估计,导致信道状态估计错误,从而造成对接收的数据解码错误。Optionally, the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the preset time-frequency resource, and if the access network device sends the first DMRS on the third time-frequency resource to the second terminal The device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) sends a third DMRS, where the preset time-frequency resource includes a third time-frequency resource, and the access network device can set the transmit power of the third DMRS on the third time-frequency resource to zero. So that the access network device sends only the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the preset time-frequency resource. Therefore, the first terminal device can smoothly receive the first DMRS in the preset time-frequency resource, and correctly estimate the channel state through the first DMRS, and correctly decode the received data according to the channel state. Optionally, the access network device may further send at least one of the second indication information, the third indication information, and the fourth indication information to the second terminal device. The second indication information is used to indicate whether the first DMRS is sent to the first terminal device on the third time-frequency resource. The third indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the first DMRS. The fourth indication information is used to indicate the third time-frequency resource. After the second terminal device receives the at least one of the second indication information, the third indication information, and the fourth indication information, the third time-frequency resource may be determined, and the third time-frequency resource is not received by the access network device. The first DMRS is to prevent the channel from being estimated by the first DMRS, resulting in an error in channel state estimation, thereby causing decoding errors in the received data.
可选的,第二指示信息可通过物理层控制信令发送。Optionally, the second indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling.
可选的,第三指示信息和第四指示信息可通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。Optionally, the third indication information and the fourth indication information may be sent by using physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by using radio resource control signaling.
可选的,第一DMRS是经过第一序列处理的,在接入网设备在预设时频资源上向第一终端设备(如eMBB业务的终端设备)发送第一DMRS时,接入网设备可在第三时频资源上向第二终端设备(如URLLC业务的终端设备)发送经过第二序列处理的第三DMRS。其中,预设时频资源包括第三时频资源,第二序列的长度小于第一序列的长度,且第二序列与第一序列的目标子序列正交,该目标子序列的长度与第二序列的长度相等。也就是说,第一DMRS与第三DMRS复用第三时频资源。可选的,第一序列和第二序列可以为时域序列或频域序列,或时域频域混合的序列。对于如何通过第一序列对第一DMRS进行处理,以及接入网设备如何通过第二序列对第三DMRS,其原理与图7所描述的实施例原理相似,具体可参见图7所描述的实施例,在此不赘述。Optionally, the first DMRS is processed by the first sequence, and when the access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device (such as the terminal device of the eMBB service) on the preset time-frequency resource, the access network device The third DMRS processed by the second sequence may be sent to the second terminal device (such as the terminal device of the URLLC service) on the third time-frequency resource. The preset time-frequency resource includes a third time-frequency resource, the length of the second sequence is smaller than the length of the first sequence, and the second sequence is orthogonal to the target sub-sequence of the first sequence, and the length of the target sub-sequence is the second The lengths of the sequences are equal. That is, the first DMRS and the third DMRS multiplex the third time-frequency resource. Optionally, the first sequence and the second sequence may be a time domain sequence or a frequency domain sequence, or a time domain frequency domain mixed sequence. The principle of how to process the first DMRS by the first sequence and how the access network device passes the second sequence to the third DMRS is similar to the principle of the embodiment described in FIG. 7. For details, refer to the implementation described in FIG. For example, it will not be described here.
可选的,接入网设备可向第二终端设备发送序列信息,该序列信息用于确定第二序列。可选的,该序列信息可以为第二序列。或者,该序列信息可以为第二序列的索引。可选的,序列信息通过物理层控制信令发送。可选的,也可在第二终端设备设置默认的第二序列,通过第二终端设备默认的第二序列,解出第三DMRS。Optionally, the access network device may send sequence information to the second terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the second sequence. Optionally, the sequence information may be a second sequence. Alternatively, the sequence information may be an index of the second sequence. Optionally, the sequence information is sent through physical layer control signaling. Optionally, a default second sequence may also be set in the second terminal device, and the third DMRS is solved by using the second sequence default by the second terminal device.
可见,通过图15所描述的方法,接入网设备可向第一终端设备发送用于指示是否在第一时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的指示信息,以及在预设时频资源向第一终端设备发送第一DMRS。进而第一终端设备接收该指示信息之后,可在第一终端设备默认的预设时频资源接收第一DMRS,以便用第一DMRS对信道状态进行正确地估计。It can be seen that, by using the method described in FIG. 15, the access network device may send, to the first terminal device, indication information indicating whether the first time-frequency resource is sent to the first terminal device, and the preset time-frequency The resource sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device. After the first terminal device receives the indication information, the first DMRS may be received by the default preset time-frequency resource of the first terminal device, so that the channel state is correctly estimated by using the first DMRS.
本申请实施例提供了一种接入网设备,该接入网设备具有实现上述方法实施例中图3所描述的接入网设备、图7所描述的接入网设备、图12所描述的接入网设备或图15所描述的接入网设备行为的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。该单元可以是软件和/或硬件。基于同一发明构思,由于该接入网设备解决问题的原理以及有益效果可以参见上述方法实施例中接入网设备的方法实施方式以及所带来的有益效果,因此该接入网设备的实施可以参见上述方法实施例中接入网设备的方法实施方式,重复之处不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application provides an access network device, where the access network device has the access network device described in FIG. 3 in the foregoing method embodiment, and the access network device described in FIG. The function of the access network device or the behavior of the access network device described in FIG. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above. The unit can be software and/or hardware. Based on the same inventive concept, the method and the beneficial effects of the method for accessing the network device in the foregoing method embodiments may be implemented by the method and the beneficial effects of the access network device. Therefore, the implementation of the access network device may be implemented. For the method embodiment of the access network device in the foregoing method embodiment, the repeated description is not repeated.
本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备,该网络设备具有实现上述方法实施例中图3所描述的接入网设备、图7所描述的接入网设备、图12所描述的接入网设备或图15所描述的第一终端设备行为的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。该单元可以是软件和/或硬件。基于同一发明构思,由于该终端设备解决问题的原理以及有益效果可以参见上述方法实施例中终端设备的方法实施方式以及所带来的有益效果,因此该终端设备的实施可以参见上述方法实施例中终端设备的方法实施方式,重复之处不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, which has the access network device described in FIG. 3 in the foregoing method embodiment, the access network device described in FIG. 7, and the access network device described in FIG. Or the function of the behavior of the first terminal device described in FIG. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above. The unit can be software and/or hardware. Based on the same inventive concept, the implementation of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment and the beneficial effects thereof can be seen in the foregoing method embodiments. The method implementation manner of the terminal device is not repeated here.
请参见图16,图16是本申请实施例公开的接入网设备的一种可能的结构示意图。如图16所示,该接入网设备1600包括处理器1601、存储器1602和通信接口1604。其中,处理器1601、存储器1602和通信接口1604相连。可选的,该接入网设备1600还包括总线系统1603。处理器1601、存储器1602和通信接口1604通过总线系统1603相连。Referring to FIG. 16, FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 16, the access network device 1600 includes a processor 1601, a memory 1602, and a communication interface 1604. The processor 1601, the memory 1602, and the communication interface 1604 are connected. Optionally, the access network device 1600 further includes a bus system 1603. The processor 1601, the memory 1602, and the communication interface 1604 are connected by a bus system 1603.
其中,处理器1601可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),通用处理器,协处理器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。该处理器1601也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。The processor 1601 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a coprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). , field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. The processor 1601 can also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
其中,总线系统1603可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect,简称PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture,简称EISA)总线等。总线系统1603可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图16中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus system 1603 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus. The bus system 1603 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 16, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
其中,通信接口1604用于实现与其他网元(如第一终端设备或第二终端设备等)之间的通信。The communication interface 1604 is configured to implement communication with other network elements, such as the first terminal device or the second terminal device.
其中,处理器1601调用存储器1602中存储的程序代码,可执行上述方法实施例中图3、图7、图12或图15所描述的接入网设备所执行的任意一个或多个步骤。The processor 1601 invokes the program code stored in the memory 1602 to perform any one or more steps performed by the access network device described in FIG. 3, FIG. 7, FIG. 12 or FIG. 15 in the foregoing method embodiment.
基于同一发明构思,本申请实施例中提供的接入网设备解决问题的原理与本申请方法实施例相似,因此该接入网设备的实施可以参见方法的实施,为简洁描述,在这里不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, the principle for solving the problem of the access network device provided in this embodiment of the present application is similar to the method embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the implementation of the access network device can refer to the implementation of the method. Narration.
请参见图17,图17是本申请实施例公开的终端设备的一种可能的结构示意图。如图17所示,该终端设备1700包括处理器1701、存储器1702和通信接口1704。其中,处理器1701、存储器1702和通信接口1704相连。可选的,该终端设备1700还包括总线系统1703。处理器1701、存储器1702和通信接口1704通过总线系统1703相连。Referring to FIG. 17, FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 17, the terminal device 1700 includes a processor 1701, a memory 1702, and a communication interface 1704. The processor 1701, the memory 1702, and the communication interface 1704 are connected. Optionally, the terminal device 1700 further includes a bus system 1703. The processor 1701, the memory 1702, and the communication interface 1704 are connected by a bus system 1703.
其中,处理器1701可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),通用处理器,协处理器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。该处理器1701也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。The processor 1701 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a coprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). , field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. The processor 1701 can also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
其中,总线系统1703可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect,简称PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture,简称EISA)总线等。总线系统1703可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图17中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus system 1703 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus. The bus system 1703 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 17, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
其中,通信接口1704用于实现与其他网元(如接入网设备等)之间的通信。The communication interface 1704 is configured to implement communication with other network elements (such as access network devices, etc.).
其中,处理器1701调用存储器1702中存储的程序代码,可执行上述方法实施例中图3、图7、图12或图15所描述的终端设备所执行的任意一个或多个步骤。The processor 1701 invokes the program code stored in the memory 1702 to perform any one or more steps performed by the terminal device described in FIG. 3, FIG. 7, FIG. 12 or FIG. 15 in the foregoing method embodiment.
基于同一发明构思,本申请实施例中提供的终端设备解决问题的原理与本申请方法实施例相似,因此该终端设备的实施可以参见方法的实施,为简洁描述,在这里不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, the principle of the terminal device to solve the problem in the embodiment of the present application is similar to the method embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the implementation of the terminal device can refer to the implementation of the method, and is not described here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统,该系统包括:接入网设备和终端设备,其中:该接入网设备用于执行上述方法实施例中图3、图7、图12或图15中接入网设备所执行的步骤,该终端设备用于执行上述方法实施例中图3、图7、图12或图15中终端设备所执行的步骤。The embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, where the system includes: an access network device and a terminal device, where: the access network device is configured to perform FIG. 3, FIG. 7, FIG. 12 or FIG. 15 in the foregoing method embodiment. The step performed by the access network device, the terminal device is configured to perform the steps performed by the terminal device in FIG. 3, FIG. 7, FIG. 12 or FIG. 15 in the foregoing method embodiment.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. range.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种信息处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An information processing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    接入网设备向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二解调参考信号DMRS,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二DMRS的发送模式,第二时频资源包括所述第一时频资源,所述第二时频资源为所述接入网设备向所述第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的时频资源。The access network device sends at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate whether to send to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource. a second demodulation reference signal DMRS, where the second indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second DMRS, the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is the The access network device sends the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    所述接入网设备在所述第一时频资源上向所述第二终端设备发送所述第二DMRS;The access network device sends the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource;
    所述接入网设备在所述第二时频资源上向所述第一终端设备发送所述第一DMRS;The access network device sends the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the second time-frequency resource;
    所述接入网设备将所述第一时频资源上的所述第一DMRS的发送功率设置为零。The access network device sets a transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first indication information is sent by physical layer control signaling.
  4. 根据权利要求1~3任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second indication information is sent by physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by radio resource control signaling.
  5. 一种信息处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An information processing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    接入网设备在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送经过第一序列处理的第一解调参考信号DMRS;The access network device sends the first demodulation reference signal DMRS processed by the first sequence to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource;
    所述接入网设备在第二时频资源上向第二终端设备发送经过第二序列处理的第二DMRS,所述第二时频资源包括所述第一时频资源,所述第一序列的长度小于所述第二序列的长度,且所述第一序列与所述第二序列的目标子序列正交,所述目标子序列的长度与所述第一序列的长度相等。Transmitting, by the access network device, the second DMRS processed by the second sequence to the second terminal device, where the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, the first sequence The length of the second sequence is less than the length of the second sequence, and the first sequence is orthogonal to the target subsequence of the second sequence, and the length of the target subsequence is equal to the length of the first sequence.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:The method of claim 5 wherein the method comprises:
    所述接入网设备向所述第一终端设备发送序列信息,所述序列信息用于确定所述第一序列。The access network device sends sequence information to the first terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the first sequence.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述序列信息通过物理层控制信令发送。The method according to claim 6, wherein the sequence information is transmitted through physical layer control signaling.
  8. 一种信息处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An information processing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    第一终端设备接收接入网设备发送的第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二解调参考信号DMRS,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二DMRS的发送模式,第二时频资源包括所述第一时频资源,所述第二时频资源为所述接入网设备向所述第一终端设备发送第一 DMRS的时频资源。The first terminal device receives at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information that are sent by the access network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second terminal device is on the first time-frequency resource. Sending a second demodulation reference signal DMRS, where the second indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second DMRS, the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is The access network device sends the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first indication information is sent by physical layer control signaling.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the second indication information is sent by physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by radio resource control signaling.
  11. 一种信息处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An information processing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    第一终端设备接收接入网设备在第一时频资源上发送的经过第一序列处理的第一解调参考信号DMRS,第二时频资源包括所述第一时频资源,所述第二时频资源用于所述接入网设备向第二终端设备发送经过第二序列处理的第二DMRS,所述第一序列的长度小于所述第二序列的长度,且所述第一序列与所述第二序列的目标子序列正交,所述目标子序列的长度与所述第一序列的长度相等。The first terminal device receives the first demodulation reference signal DMRS that is processed by the access network device and is sent by the first time-frequency resource, where the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second The time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send the second DMRS processed by the second sequence to the second terminal device, where the length of the first sequence is smaller than the length of the second sequence, and the first sequence is The target subsequence of the second sequence is orthogonal, and the length of the target subsequence is equal to the length of the first sequence.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:The method of claim 11 wherein said method comprises:
    所述第一终端设备接收所述接入网设备发送的序列信息,所述序列信息用于确定所述第一序列。The first terminal device receives sequence information sent by the access network device, and the sequence information is used to determine the first sequence.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述序列信息通过物理层控制信令发送。The method according to claim 12, wherein the sequence information is transmitted by physical layer control signaling.
  14. 一种接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接入网设备包括:An access network device, where the access network device includes:
    通信模块,用于向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二解调参考信号DMRS,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二DMRS的发送模式,第二时频资源包括所述第一时频资源,所述第二时频资源为所述通信模块向所述第一终端设备发送第一DMRS的时频资源。a communication module, configured to send, to the first terminal device, at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second terminal device is on the first time-frequency resource Sending a second demodulation reference signal DMRS, where the second indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second DMRS, the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is The communication module sends the time-frequency resource of the first DMRS to the first terminal device.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接入网设备还包括处理模块,其中:The access network device according to claim 14, wherein the access network device further comprises a processing module, wherein:
    所述通信模块,还用于在所述第一时频资源上向所述第二终端设备发送所述第二DMRS;The communication module is further configured to send the second DMRS to the second terminal device on the first time-frequency resource;
    所述通信模块,还用于在所述第二时频资源上向所述第一终端设备发送所述第一DMRS;The communication module is further configured to send the first DMRS to the first terminal device on the second time-frequency resource;
    所述处理模块,用于将所述第一时频资源上的所述第一DMRS的发送功率设置为零。The processing module is configured to set a transmit power of the first DMRS on the first time-frequency resource to zero.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息通过 物理层控制信令发送。The access network device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the first indication information is sent by physical layer control signaling.
  17. 根据权利要求14~16任意一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。The access network device according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein the second indication information is sent through physical layer control signaling or sent through a medium access control layer signaling or through a radio resource control signal. Order to send.
  18. 一种接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接入网设备包括:An access network device, where the access network device includes:
    通信模块,用于在第一时频资源上向第一终端设备发送经过第一序列处理的第一解调参考信号DMRS;a communication module, configured to send the first demodulation reference signal DMRS processed by the first sequence to the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource;
    所述通信模块,还用于在第二时频资源上向第二终端设备发送经过第二序列处理的第二DMRS,所述第二时频资源包括所述第一时频资源,所述第一序列的长度小于所述第二序列的长度,且所述第一序列与所述第二序列的目标子序列正交,所述目标子序列的长度与所述第一序列的长度相等。The communication module is further configured to send the second DMRS processed by the second sequence to the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource, where the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, where the The length of a sequence is less than the length of the second sequence, and the first sequence is orthogonal to the target subsequence of the second sequence, and the length of the target subsequence is equal to the length of the first sequence.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,The access network device of claim 18, wherein
    所述通信模块,还用于向所述第一终端设备发送序列信息,所述序列信息用于确定所述第一序列。The communication module is further configured to send sequence information to the first terminal device, where the sequence information is used to determine the first sequence.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述序列信息通过物理层控制信令发送。The access network device according to claim 19, wherein the sequence information is sent by physical layer control signaling.
  21. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, the terminal device includes:
    通信模块,用于接收接入网设备发送的第一指示信息和第二指示信息中的至少一种,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否在第一时频资源上向第二终端设备发送第二解调参考信号DMRS,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二DMRS的发送模式,第二时频资源包括所述第一时频资源,所述第二时频资源为所述接入网设备向所述通信模块发送第一DMRS的时频资源。a communication module, configured to receive at least one of the first indication information and the second indication information that are sent by the access network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second time terminal is on the first time-frequency resource The device sends a second demodulation reference signal DMRS, where the second indication information is used to indicate a transmission mode of the second DMRS, the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, and the second time-frequency resource is The access network device sends a time-frequency resource of the first DMRS to the communication module.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送。The terminal device according to claim 21, wherein the first indication information is sent by physical layer control signaling.
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息通过物理层控制信令发送或通过媒体接入控制层信令发送或通过无线资源控制信令发送。The terminal device according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the second indication information is sent by physical layer control signaling or by media access control layer signaling or by radio resource control signaling.
  24. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, the terminal device includes:
    通信模块,用于接收接入网设备在第一时频资源上发送的经过第一序列处理的第一解调参考信号DMRS,第二时频资源包括所述第一时频资源,所述第二时频资源用于所述接入网设备向第二终端设备发送经过第二序列处理的第二DMRS,所述第一序列的长度小于 所述第二序列的长度,且所述第一序列与所述第二序列的目标子序列正交,所述目标子序列的长度与所述第一序列的长度相等。a communication module, configured to receive a first demodulation reference signal DMRS that is processed by the access network device on the first time-frequency resource and that is processed by the first sequence, where the second time-frequency resource includes the first time-frequency resource, where The second time-frequency resource is used by the access network device to send the second DMRS processed by the second sequence to the second terminal device, where the length of the first sequence is smaller than the length of the second sequence, and the first sequence is Orthogonal to the target subsequence of the second sequence, the length of the target subsequence being equal to the length of the first sequence.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 24, characterized in that
    所述通信模块,还用于接收所述接入网设备发送的序列信息,所述序列信息用于确定所述第一序列。The communication module is further configured to receive sequence information sent by the access network device, where the sequence information is used to determine the first sequence.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述序列信息通过物理层控制信令发送。The terminal device according to claim 25, wherein the sequence information is transmitted through physical layer control signaling.
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