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WO2018171020A1 - Modular distributed drive control system and method for smart adaptive support surface - Google Patents

Modular distributed drive control system and method for smart adaptive support surface Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018171020A1
WO2018171020A1 PCT/CN2017/084096 CN2017084096W WO2018171020A1 WO 2018171020 A1 WO2018171020 A1 WO 2018171020A1 CN 2017084096 W CN2017084096 W CN 2017084096W WO 2018171020 A1 WO2018171020 A1 WO 2018171020A1
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module
drive
power
driving
drive control
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PCT/CN2017/084096
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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辛志宇
李善俊
李林
钱叶林
蔡墩清
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魔玛智能科技(上海)有限公司
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Publication of WO2018171020A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018171020A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25257Microcontroller

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  • the present invention relates to the field of computer and intelligent system control technologies, and in particular to a modular distributed drive control system and method for intelligently adapting a support surface.
  • the multi-variable adaptive driving process for the complex surface with the interaction relationship with the contact object not only needs to be considered in the software optimization strategy, but also needs to be targeted to the control system in hardware. Rationally optimize the layout to suit the needs of the system.
  • the invention adopts a modular distributed drive control system, which can meet the needs of the above-mentioned multi-requirement optimization strategy while flexibly performing the arrangement of the drive system according to actual needs; at the same time, the modular design simplifies the installation process and is convenient for large Scale production.
  • a modular distributed drive control system for intelligently adapting a support surface comprises: a data bus communication module, a plurality of multi-module core drive control modules, and a plurality of drive subsystem control modules; wherein:
  • the driving subsystem control module comprises: a single chip microcomputer, a peripheral circuit, and a power distribution module, wherein: the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling and driving the action of the power module and the power distribution module; and the power distribution module is used for pressing the single chip microcomputer The command performs a switching action to distribute the driving power generated by the power module to the motion driving module;
  • the data bus communication module is configured to connect a driving subsystem control module and a multi-module core driving control module Piece;
  • the multi-module core drive control module is configured to drive and control the drive subsystem control module.
  • the driving subsystem control module further includes: a power module, an action driving module, and a gas path module interconnected between the power module, the power distribution module, and the motion driving module; the single chip passes the peripheral circuit and the power module, and the power The distribution modules are connected; where:
  • the power module is configured to generate driving power
  • the motion driving module is configured to perform an adaptive action on the support surface
  • the air circuit module is configured to connect power transmission between the power module, the power distribution module, and the motion driving module.
  • the power module comprises: a plurality of independent power sub-modules, each of the power sub-modules being provided with at least one air pump.
  • the power distribution module comprises: at least one charge control air valve or at least one air release control air valve, the power distribution module being disposed on a gas pipeline between the power module and the motion drive module.
  • the motion driving module comprises: one or more airtight airbags, and each airbag is sequentially connected to the power distribution module and the power module through a gas pipeline.
  • the multi-module core drive control module includes: a control calculation module, a peripheral circuit, a data temporary storage module, and a data storage module; specifically, the air path structure between the control subsystem control modules includes: an interconnect structure and an independent Two forms of structure.
  • the modular distributed drive control method for intelligently adapting a support surface applying the modular distributed drive control system described in any of the above, specifically, multivariate optimization according to loading of a multi-module core drive control module
  • the drive control system outputs one or more target drive task commands of the user environment adaptation decision to the corresponding drive subsystem control module through the external data bus communication module, and the drive subsystem control module performs corresponding actions.
  • the loaded multivariable optimized drive control system comprises: a data calling module, a data access module, a user behavior and state pattern recognition module, a user environment adaptation decision module, a multivariate optimization solution module, and a distributed drive subsystem.
  • Control module and distributed multiple drive subsystem modules wherein:
  • the data invoking module is configured to transmit the contact object duration and real-time behavior and status tag data retrieved from the data access module to the user behavior and state pattern recognition module and the user environment adaptation decision module;
  • a data access module for accessing the diachronic and real-time behavior and status tag data of the contact object
  • User behavior and state pattern recognition module for comparing acquired real-time and duration contact object behavior and state tag data with pattern category features in the database, and pattern recognition and classification of current user mode categories Mark, write the current user mode category value into the data access module;
  • the user environment adaptation decision module is configured to obtain a current user mode category from the data access module, and retrieve a user environment adaptation target value group corresponding to the current user mode category from the data access module, and output the target value group to at most
  • the variable optimization solving module obtains the returned driving target value group and outputs to the distributed driving subsystem control module;
  • the multi-variable optimization solving module is configured to generate a driving strategy for the current user mode category, parse, optimize and correct the user environment adaptive target value group according to the driving strategy, and output the driving target value group to the user environment adaptive decision module;
  • the distributed driving subsystem control module is configured to receive a driving target value group that is adapted by the user environment to the decision module output, generate a corresponding driving value group and/or a task command, and output to the corresponding driving subsystem module for cooperative driving execution to complete the target. Task, and returning an operation value, the operation value is saved as a device driver record in the data access module;
  • a plurality of distributed drive subsystem modules for performing drive tasks for supporting surface adjustment.
  • the data access module includes: a data temporary storage module and a database, wherein: the data temporary storage module stores a current user mode category value, and the database stores the duration, real-time behavior, and status tag data of the contact object.
  • the contact object includes a partial or total body area where the user lies, sits, and is in contact with the support surface.
  • the multivariate optimization solving module comprises: a user customized optimization strategy module, a user environment adaptation optimization strategy module, a driving resource optimization strategy module, and a target task solving decision module, specifically:
  • the user customization optimization policy module is configured to set a user environment adaptation optimization strategy and a driving resource optimization strategy scheme corresponding to the current user mode category under different user personalized requirement conditions;
  • the user environment adaptation optimization policy module is configured to set different adjustment strategies, and a priority relationship of target value adjustment between driving variables under the policy;
  • the driving resource optimization policy module is configured to set a calling scheme of different driving resources under a driving resource optimization strategy with different requirements
  • the target task solving decision module is configured to accept a user environment adaptation target value group output by the user environment adaptation decision module, and generate the condition constraint constraint of the user customization optimization strategy module, the user environment adaptation optimization strategy module, and the driving resource optimization strategy module.
  • the driving target value group adapted to the driving operation is output to the driving subsystem control module.
  • the distributed drive subsystem control module includes: an instruction accepting and communication module, and a driver execution module,
  • the instruction accepting and communicating module is configured to accept a driving value group and a driving task command output by the driving execution module, and output a driving value group and/or a task command to the corresponding driving subsystem module;
  • the driver execution module is configured to accept the driving target value group output by the multivariate optimization solving module, generate a driving value group and drive the task command to the instruction accepting and communication module, and return the operation value to be saved in the data access module.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the invention adopts a modular distributed drive control system, which can meet the needs of the above-mentioned multi-requirement optimization strategy while flexibly performing the arrangement of the drive system according to actual needs; and the modular design simplifies the installation process. Easy to mass production.
  • the invention changes from a simple command-driven to a multi-variable optimization driver that considers an optimization strategy of user customization, multiple environment adaptation and driving resources, and improves the user experience by data-driven and artificial intelligence.
  • the distributed modular multiple drive subsystems of the present invention are capable of cooperatively performing complex surface change actions under a global optimization strategy control system.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a modular distributed drive control system for an intelligent adaptive support surface provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a modular distributed drive control system that intelligently accommodates a support surface.
  • a modular distributed drive control system for intelligently adapting a support surface comprises: a data bus communication module, a plurality of multi-module core drive control modules, and a plurality of drive subsystem control modules; wherein:
  • the driving subsystem control module comprises: a single chip microcomputer, a peripheral circuit, a power module, a power distribution module, an action driving module, and a gas path module interconnected between the power module, the power distribution module and the motion driving module; wherein:
  • the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling and driving the action of the power module and the power distribution module;
  • the power module is configured to generate driving power
  • the power distribution module is configured to perform a switching action according to an instruction of the single chip microcomputer, and distribute the driving power generated by the power module to the motion driving module;
  • the motion driving module is configured to perform an adaptive action on the support surface
  • the air circuit module is configured to connect power transmission between the power module, the power distribution module, and the motion driving module;
  • the data bus communication module is configured to connect a drive subsystem control module and a multi-module core drive control module;
  • the multi-module core drive control module is configured to drive and control the drive subsystem control module.
  • the single chip microcomputer is connected to the power module and the power distribution module through a peripheral circuit.
  • the power module includes: a plurality of independent power sub-modules, each of the power sub-modules being provided with at least one air pump.
  • the power distribution module includes at least one charge control air valve or at least one air release control air valve, and the power distribution module is disposed on a gas pipeline between the power module and the motion drive module.
  • the motion driving module includes: one or more airtight airbags, and each airbag is sequentially connected to the power distribution module and the power module through a gas pipeline.
  • the system further includes: a plurality of driving subsystem control modules and a plurality of multi-module core driving control modules, wherein the multi-module core driving control module comprises: a control computing module, a peripheral circuit, a data temporary storage module, and a data storage module;
  • the air path structure between the control subsystem control modules includes two forms: an interconnect structure and an independent structure.
  • the modular distributed drive control method for intelligently adapting a support surface applying the modular distributed drive control system described in any of the above, specifically, multivariate optimization according to loading of a multi-module core drive control module
  • the drive control system outputs one or more target drive task commands of the user environment adaptation decision to the corresponding drive subsystem control module through the external data bus communication module, and the drive subsystem control module performs corresponding actions.
  • the loaded multivariable optimized drive control system comprises: a data calling module, a data access module, a user behavior and state pattern recognition module, a user environment adaptation decision module, a multivariate optimization solution module, and a distributed drive subsystem.
  • Control module and distributed multiple drive subsystem modules wherein:
  • the data invoking module is configured to transmit the contact object duration and real-time behavior and status tag data retrieved from the data access module to the user behavior and state pattern recognition module and the user environment adaptation decision module;
  • a data access module for accessing the diachronic and real-time behavior and status tag data of the contact object
  • the user behavior and state pattern recognition module is configured to compare the acquired real-time and chronological contact object behavior and state tag data with the pattern category features in the database, and perform pattern recognition and classification marking on the current user mode category, and the current user mode
  • the category value is written into the data access module
  • the user environment adapts the decision module for obtaining the current user mode category from the data access module, and from the data
  • the user environment adaptation target value group corresponding to the current user mode category is called in the access module, and the target value group is outputted to the multivariate optimization solution module to obtain the returned drive target value group, and output to the distributed drive subsystem control module.
  • the multi-variable optimization solving module is configured to generate a driving strategy for the current user mode category, parse, optimize and correct the user environment adaptive target value group according to the driving strategy, and output the driving target value group to the user environment adaptive decision module;
  • the distributed driving subsystem control module is configured to receive a driving target value group that is adapted by the user environment to the decision module output, generate a corresponding driving value group and/or a task command, and output to the corresponding driving subsystem module for cooperative driving execution to complete the target. Task, and returning an operation value, the operation value is saved as a device driver record in the data access module;
  • a plurality of distributed drive subsystem modules for performing drive tasks for supporting surface adjustment.
  • the data access module includes: a data temporary storage module and a database, wherein: the data temporary storage module stores a current user mode category value, and the database stores the duration, real-time behavior, and status tag data of the contact object.
  • the contact object includes a partial or total body area where the user lies, sits, and is in contact with the support surface.
  • the multivariate optimization solving module comprises: a user customized optimization strategy module, a user environment adaptation optimization strategy module, a driving resource optimization strategy module, and a target task solving decision module, specifically:
  • the user customization optimization policy module is configured to set a user environment adaptation optimization strategy and a driving resource optimization strategy scheme corresponding to the current user mode category under different user personalized requirement conditions;
  • the user environment adaptation optimization policy module is configured to set different adjustment strategies, and a priority relationship of target value adjustment between driving variables under the policy;
  • the driving resource optimization policy module is configured to set a calling scheme of different driving resources under a driving resource optimization strategy with different requirements
  • the target task solving decision module is configured to accept a user environment adaptation target value group output by the user environment adaptation decision module, and generate the condition constraint constraint of the user customization optimization strategy module, the user environment adaptation optimization strategy module, and the driving resource optimization strategy module.
  • the driving target value group adapted to the driving operation is output to the driving subsystem control module.
  • the distributed drive subsystem control module includes: an instruction accepting and communication module, and a driver execution module,
  • the instruction accepting and communicating module is configured to accept a driving value group and a driving task command output by the driving execution module, and output a driving value group and/or a task command to the corresponding driving subsystem module;
  • the driver execution module is configured to accept the driving target value group output by the multivariate optimization solving module, generate a driving value group and drive the task command to the instruction accepting and communication module, and return the operation value to be saved in the data access module.
  • the system of the present invention is applied to a complex support surface drive that simultaneously performs user adaptive actions.
  • the process of completing the deformation drive of the support surface is also very important for the user experience. For example, for different weights of the body part surface, how to naturally complete the specified target value adaptation action at the same time, in the consideration of working with the software system, it is necessary to make a targeted hardware system design.
  • coordinated control cannot be achieved.
  • the multi-module optimization strategy control software system loaded by the multi-module core drive control module calculates and adjusts multiple distributed drive subsystem modules in the system according to the calculation of the surface adjustment data of the body parts with different weights.
  • Resources through the peripheral circuit and the external data bus communication module, output a plurality of target drive task instructions under the decision at the same time to the corresponding distributed drive subsystem module - the subsystem drive control module.
  • the distributed drive subsystem module - the subsystem drive control module executes the command control subsystem independent power module, the subsystem independent power distribution module, and executes the command action. Achieve complex surface multi-target while completing the specified target value adaptation action, enhancing the user's instant feedback experience.
  • the system can complete the corresponding tasks more accurately with different personalization situations of different user bodies.

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Abstract

A modular distributed drive control system and method for a smart adaptive support surface, comprising: a data bus communication module, a plurality of multi-module core drive control modules, and a plurality of drive sub-system control modules; the drive sub-system control module comprises: a single chip microcomputer, a peripheral circuit, a power module, a power distribution module, a motion drive module, and an interconnected gas path module between the power module, the power distribution module, and the motion drive module. Flexible deployment of a drive system can be implemented according to practical requirements by means of using the present modular distributed drive control system; the modular design simplifies the installation process, facilitating large scale production. The present invention implements multi-variable optimised driving having an optimisation strategy taking into account user customisation, adaption to multiple environments, and drive resources, enhancing the user experience using a data-driven artificial intelligence method, and can collaboratively execute complex surface change tasks using a global optimisation strategy control system.

Description

智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统及方法Modular distributed drive control system and method for intelligently adapting support surface 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及计算机及智能系统控制技术领域,具体地,涉及智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统及方法。The present invention relates to the field of computer and intelligent system control technologies, and in particular to a modular distributed drive control system and method for intelligently adapting a support surface.
背景技术Background technique
在人机交互系统中,针对与接触对象存在相互作用关系的复杂表面进行多变量适应的驱动过程,不仅在软件上需要进行控制优化策略的考虑,在硬件上也需要对控制系统进行针对性的合理优化布局,以适应系统的需要。In the human-computer interaction system, the multi-variable adaptive driving process for the complex surface with the interaction relationship with the contact object not only needs to be considered in the software optimization strategy, but also needs to be targeted to the control system in hardware. Rationally optimize the layout to suit the needs of the system.
在该领域,特别是采用气动控制的系统中,常用的方法是采用整体的气路和单一的气动动力单元来实现技术方案。在实际应用中,系统安装方案不能根据用户需要灵活地加以变化,同时,对于复杂的多变量优化策略的适应行为,也无法精确协调,以满足较好的用户体验要求。In this field, especially in pneumatically controlled systems, a common approach is to use a monolithic pneumatic circuit and a single pneumatic power unit to achieve the technical solution. In practical applications, the system installation scheme cannot be flexibly changed according to user needs. At the same time, the adaptation behavior of complex multivariate optimization strategies cannot be precisely coordinated to meet better user experience requirements.
本发明采用了模块化分布式驱动控制系统,可以在根据实际需要在灵活地进行驱动系统的布置的同时,满足上述多要求优化策略的需要;同时模组化的设计简化了安装工艺,便于大规模生产。The invention adopts a modular distributed drive control system, which can meet the needs of the above-mentioned multi-requirement optimization strategy while flexibly performing the arrangement of the drive system according to actual needs; at the same time, the modular design simplifies the installation process and is convenient for large Scale production.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中的缺陷,本发明的目的是提供一种智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统及方法。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a modular distributed drive control system and method that intelligently accommodates a support surface.
根据本发明提供的智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统,包括:数据总线通信模块、若干个多模组核心驱动控制模块,以及若干个驱动子系统控制模块;其中:A modular distributed drive control system for intelligently adapting a support surface according to the present invention comprises: a data bus communication module, a plurality of multi-module core drive control modules, and a plurality of drive subsystem control modules; wherein:
所述驱动子系统控制模块包括:单片机、外围电路、动力分配模块,其中:所述单片机,用于对动力模块、动力分配模块动作进行控制和驱动;所述动力分配模块,用于按单片机的指令执行开关动作,将动力模块产生的驱动动力分配到动作驱动模块;The driving subsystem control module comprises: a single chip microcomputer, a peripheral circuit, and a power distribution module, wherein: the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling and driving the action of the power module and the power distribution module; and the power distribution module is used for pressing the single chip microcomputer The command performs a switching action to distribute the driving power generated by the power module to the motion driving module;
所述数据总线通信模块,用于连接驱动子系统控制模块以及多模组核心驱动控制模 块;The data bus communication module is configured to connect a driving subsystem control module and a multi-module core driving control module Piece;
所述多模组核心驱动控制模块,用于对驱动子系统控制模块进行驱动控制。The multi-module core drive control module is configured to drive and control the drive subsystem control module.
优选地,所述驱动子系统控制模块还包括:动力模块、动作驱动模块,以及动力模块、动力分配模块、动作驱动模块之间互联的气路模块;所述单片机通过外围电路与动力模块、动力分配模块相连;其中:Preferably, the driving subsystem control module further includes: a power module, an action driving module, and a gas path module interconnected between the power module, the power distribution module, and the motion driving module; the single chip passes the peripheral circuit and the power module, and the power The distribution modules are connected; where:
所述动力模块用于产生驱动动力;The power module is configured to generate driving power;
所述动作驱动模块用于对支撑表面执行适应动作;The motion driving module is configured to perform an adaptive action on the support surface;
所述气路模块用于连接动力模块、动力分配模块、动作驱动模块间的动力传输。The air circuit module is configured to connect power transmission between the power module, the power distribution module, and the motion driving module.
优选地,所述动力模块包括:若干个独立的动力子模块,每个动力子模块设置有至少一个气泵。Preferably, the power module comprises: a plurality of independent power sub-modules, each of the power sub-modules being provided with at least one air pump.
优选地,所述动力分配模块包括:至少一个充气控制气阀或者至少一个泄气控制气阀,所述动力分配模块设置在动力模块和动作驱动模块的之间的气路管道上。Preferably, the power distribution module comprises: at least one charge control air valve or at least one air release control air valve, the power distribution module being disposed on a gas pipeline between the power module and the motion drive module.
优选地,所述动作驱动模块包括:一个或者多个密闭的气包,每个气包通过气路管道依次与动力分配模块、动力模块相连。Preferably, the motion driving module comprises: one or more airtight airbags, and each airbag is sequentially connected to the power distribution module and the power module through a gas pipeline.
优选地,所述多模组核心驱动控制模块包括:控制计算模块、外围电路、数据暂存模块、数据存储模块;具体地,驱动子系统控制模块之间的气路结构包括:互联结构和独立结构两种形式。Preferably, the multi-module core drive control module includes: a control calculation module, a peripheral circuit, a data temporary storage module, and a data storage module; specifically, the air path structure between the control subsystem control modules includes: an interconnect structure and an independent Two forms of structure.
根据本发明提供的智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制方法,应用上述任一项所述的模块化分布式驱动控制系统,具体地,根据多模组核心驱动控制模块加载的多变量优化驱动控制系统,通过外部数据总线通信模块输出用户环境适应决策下的一个或多个目标驱动任务指令到相应的驱动子系统控制模块,由驱动子系统控制模块执行相应的动作。The modular distributed drive control method for intelligently adapting a support surface according to the present invention, applying the modular distributed drive control system described in any of the above, specifically, multivariate optimization according to loading of a multi-module core drive control module The drive control system outputs one or more target drive task commands of the user environment adaptation decision to the corresponding drive subsystem control module through the external data bus communication module, and the drive subsystem control module performs corresponding actions.
所述加载的多变量优化驱动控制系统包括:包括:数据调用模块、数据存取模块、用户行为及状态模式识别模块、用户环境适应决策模块、多变量优化解算模块、分布式的驱动子系统控制模块以及分布式的多个驱动子系统模块,其中:The loaded multivariable optimized drive control system comprises: a data calling module, a data access module, a user behavior and state pattern recognition module, a user environment adaptation decision module, a multivariate optimization solution module, and a distributed drive subsystem. Control module and distributed multiple drive subsystem modules, wherein:
所述数据调用模块,用于将从数据存取模块中调取的接触对象历时和实时的行为和状态标记数据传输至用户行为及状态模式识别模块和用户环境适应决策模块;The data invoking module is configured to transmit the contact object duration and real-time behavior and status tag data retrieved from the data access module to the user behavior and state pattern recognition module and the user environment adaptation decision module;
数据存取模块,用于存取接触对象的历时和实时的行为和状态标记数据;a data access module for accessing the diachronic and real-time behavior and status tag data of the contact object;
用户行为及状态模式识别模块,用于将获取的实时和历时接触对象行为和状态标记数据与数据库里的模式类别特征进行对比,并对当前用户模式类别进行模式识别和分类 标记,将当前用户模式类别数值写入数据存取模块中;User behavior and state pattern recognition module for comparing acquired real-time and duration contact object behavior and state tag data with pattern category features in the database, and pattern recognition and classification of current user mode categories Mark, write the current user mode category value into the data access module;
用户环境适应决策模块,用于从数据存取模块中获取当前用户模式类别,并从数据存取模块中调出当前用户模式类别对应的用户环境适应目标值组,输出所述目标值组到多变量优化解算模块,获得返回的驱动目标值组,输出到分布式驱动子系统控制模块;The user environment adaptation decision module is configured to obtain a current user mode category from the data access module, and retrieve a user environment adaptation target value group corresponding to the current user mode category from the data access module, and output the target value group to at most The variable optimization solving module obtains the returned driving target value group and outputs to the distributed driving subsystem control module;
多变量优化解算模块,用于对当前用户模式类别产生驱动策略,根据驱动策略对用户环境适应目标值组进行解析、优化和修正,输出驱动目标值组到用户环境适应决策模块;The multi-variable optimization solving module is configured to generate a driving strategy for the current user mode category, parse, optimize and correct the user environment adaptive target value group according to the driving strategy, and output the driving target value group to the user environment adaptive decision module;
分布式的驱动子系统控制模块,用于接收用户环境适应决策模块输出的驱动目标值组,产生相应驱动值组和/或任务命令,输出到相应的驱动子系统模块进行协同驱动执行,完成目标任务,并返回操作值,所述操作值作为设备驱动记录保存在数据存取模块中;The distributed driving subsystem control module is configured to receive a driving target value group that is adapted by the user environment to the decision module output, generate a corresponding driving value group and/or a task command, and output to the corresponding driving subsystem module for cooperative driving execution to complete the target. Task, and returning an operation value, the operation value is saved as a device driver record in the data access module;
分布式的多个驱动子系统模块,用于执行对支撑表面调整的驱动任务。A plurality of distributed drive subsystem modules for performing drive tasks for supporting surface adjustment.
所述数据存取模块包括:数据暂存模块和数据库,其中:数据暂存模块中存储有当前用户模式类别数值,数据库中存储有接触对象的历时、实时的行为以及状态标记数据。The data access module includes: a data temporary storage module and a database, wherein: the data temporary storage module stores a current user mode category value, and the database stores the duration, real-time behavior, and status tag data of the contact object.
所述接触对象包括:用户躺卧、坐、靠时与支撑表面接触的局部或者全部身体区域。The contact object includes a partial or total body area where the user lies, sits, and is in contact with the support surface.
所述多变量优化解算模块包括:用户定制优化策略模块、用户环境适应优化策略模块、驱动资源优化策略模块、目标任务解算决策模块,具体地:The multivariate optimization solving module comprises: a user customized optimization strategy module, a user environment adaptation optimization strategy module, a driving resource optimization strategy module, and a target task solving decision module, specifically:
所述用户定制优化策略模块用于设定不同的用户个性化要求条件下,当前用户模式类别相对应的用户环境适应优化策略以及驱动资源优化策略方案;The user customization optimization policy module is configured to set a user environment adaptation optimization strategy and a driving resource optimization strategy scheme corresponding to the current user mode category under different user personalized requirement conditions;
所述用户环境适应优化策略模块用于设定不同调整策略,以及该策略下驱动变量间目标值调整的优先级关系;The user environment adaptation optimization policy module is configured to set different adjustment strategies, and a priority relationship of target value adjustment between driving variables under the policy;
所述驱动资源优化策略模块用于设定不同要求的驱动资源优化策略下,不同驱动资源的调用方案;The driving resource optimization policy module is configured to set a calling scheme of different driving resources under a driving resource optimization strategy with different requirements;
所述目标任务解算决策模块用于接受用户环境适应决策模块输出的用户环境适应目标值组,在用户定制优化策略模块、用户环境适应优化策略模块、驱动资源优化策略模块的条件约束下产生用于适应驱动操作的驱动目标值组,输出到驱动子系统控制模块。The target task solving decision module is configured to accept a user environment adaptation target value group output by the user environment adaptation decision module, and generate the condition constraint constraint of the user customization optimization strategy module, the user environment adaptation optimization strategy module, and the driving resource optimization strategy module. The driving target value group adapted to the driving operation is output to the driving subsystem control module.
所述分布式的驱动子系统控制模块包括:指令接受和通信模块、驱动执行模块,The distributed drive subsystem control module includes: an instruction accepting and communication module, and a driver execution module,
所述指令接受和通信模块用于接受驱动执行模块输出的驱动值组和驱动任务命令,并输出驱动值组和/或任务命令到相应的驱动子系统模块;The instruction accepting and communicating module is configured to accept a driving value group and a driving task command output by the driving execution module, and output a driving value group and/or a task command to the corresponding driving subsystem module;
驱动执行模块用于接受多变量优化解算模块输出的驱动目标值组,生成驱动值组和驱动任务命令到指令接受和通信模块,并返回操作值保存在数据存取模块中。 The driver execution module is configured to accept the driving target value group output by the multivariate optimization solving module, generate a driving value group and drive the task command to the instruction accepting and communication module, and return the operation value to be saved in the data access module.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明采用了模块化分布式驱动控制系统,可以在根据实际需要在灵活地进行驱动系统的布置的同时,满足上述多要求优化策略的需要;同时模组化的设计简化了安装工艺,便于大规模生产。1. The invention adopts a modular distributed drive control system, which can meet the needs of the above-mentioned multi-requirement optimization strategy while flexibly performing the arrangement of the drive system according to actual needs; and the modular design simplifies the installation process. Easy to mass production.
2、本发明从简单的命令驱动变为考量用户个性化定制、多个环境适应和驱动资源等优化策略的多变量优化驱动,以数据驱动和人工智能方式提升了用户体验。2. The invention changes from a simple command-driven to a multi-variable optimization driver that considers an optimization strategy of user customization, multiple environment adaptation and driving resources, and improves the user experience by data-driven and artificial intelligence.
3、本发明中的分布式模块化的多个驱动子系统,能够在全局优化策略的控制系统下协同执行复杂表面改变动作。3. The distributed modular multiple drive subsystems of the present invention are capable of cooperatively performing complex surface change actions under a global optimization strategy control system.
附图说明DRAWINGS
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the Detailed Description of Description
图1为本发明提供的智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统的原理图;1 is a schematic diagram of a modular distributed drive control system for an intelligent adaptive support surface provided by the present invention;
图2为智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统另一种实施例的原理图。2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a modular distributed drive control system that intelligently accommodates a support surface.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。以下实施例将有助于本领域的技术人员进一步理解本发明,但不以任何形式限制本发明。应当指出的是,对本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变化和改进。这些都属于本发明的保护范围。The invention will now be described in detail in connection with specific embodiments. The following examples are intended to further understand the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that a number of changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept. These are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
根据本发明提供的智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统,包括:数据总线通信模块、若干个多模组核心驱动控制模块,以及若干个驱动子系统控制模块;其中:A modular distributed drive control system for intelligently adapting a support surface according to the present invention comprises: a data bus communication module, a plurality of multi-module core drive control modules, and a plurality of drive subsystem control modules; wherein:
所述驱动子系统控制模块包括:单片机、外围电路、动力模块、动力分配模块、动作驱动模块,以及动力模块、动力分配模块、动作驱动模块之间互联的气路模块;其中:The driving subsystem control module comprises: a single chip microcomputer, a peripheral circuit, a power module, a power distribution module, an action driving module, and a gas path module interconnected between the power module, the power distribution module and the motion driving module; wherein:
所述单片机,用于对动力模块、动力分配模块动作进行控制和驱动;The single chip microcomputer is used for controlling and driving the action of the power module and the power distribution module;
所述动力模块,用于产生驱动动力;The power module is configured to generate driving power;
所述动力分配模块,用于按单片机的指令执行开关动作,将动力模块产生的驱动动力分配到动作驱动模块;The power distribution module is configured to perform a switching action according to an instruction of the single chip microcomputer, and distribute the driving power generated by the power module to the motion driving module;
所述动作驱动模块,用于对支撑表面执行适应动作; The motion driving module is configured to perform an adaptive action on the support surface;
所述气路模块,用于连接动力模块、动力分配模块、动作驱动模块间的动力传输;The air circuit module is configured to connect power transmission between the power module, the power distribution module, and the motion driving module;
所述数据总线通信模块,用于连接驱动子系统控制模块以及多模组核心驱动控制模块;The data bus communication module is configured to connect a drive subsystem control module and a multi-module core drive control module;
所述多模组核心驱动控制模块,用于对驱动子系统控制模块进行驱动控制。The multi-module core drive control module is configured to drive and control the drive subsystem control module.
所述单片机通过外围电路与动力模块、动力分配模块相连。The single chip microcomputer is connected to the power module and the power distribution module through a peripheral circuit.
所述动力模块包括:若干个独立的动力子模块,每个动力子模块设置有至少一个气泵。The power module includes: a plurality of independent power sub-modules, each of the power sub-modules being provided with at least one air pump.
所述动力分配模块包括:至少一个充气控制气阀或者至少一个泄气控制气阀,所述动力分配模块设置在动力模块和动作驱动模块的之间的气路管道上。The power distribution module includes at least one charge control air valve or at least one air release control air valve, and the power distribution module is disposed on a gas pipeline between the power module and the motion drive module.
所述动作驱动模块包括:一个或者多个密闭的气包,每个气包通过气路管道依次与动力分配模块、动力模块相连。The motion driving module includes: one or more airtight airbags, and each airbag is sequentially connected to the power distribution module and the power module through a gas pipeline.
上述系统还包括:若干个驱动子系统控制模块和若干个多模组核心驱动控制模块,所述多模组核心驱动控制模块包括:控制计算模块、外围电路、数据暂存模块、数据存储模块;具体地,驱动子系统控制模块之间的气路结构包括:互联结构和独立结构两种形式。The system further includes: a plurality of driving subsystem control modules and a plurality of multi-module core driving control modules, wherein the multi-module core driving control module comprises: a control computing module, a peripheral circuit, a data temporary storage module, and a data storage module; Specifically, the air path structure between the control subsystem control modules includes two forms: an interconnect structure and an independent structure.
根据本发明提供的智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制方法,应用上述任一项所述的模块化分布式驱动控制系统,具体地,根据多模组核心驱动控制模块加载的多变量优化驱动控制系统,通过外部数据总线通信模块输出用户环境适应决策下的一个或多个目标驱动任务指令到相应的驱动子系统控制模块,由驱动子系统控制模块执行相应的动作。The modular distributed drive control method for intelligently adapting a support surface according to the present invention, applying the modular distributed drive control system described in any of the above, specifically, multivariate optimization according to loading of a multi-module core drive control module The drive control system outputs one or more target drive task commands of the user environment adaptation decision to the corresponding drive subsystem control module through the external data bus communication module, and the drive subsystem control module performs corresponding actions.
所述加载的多变量优化驱动控制系统包括:包括:数据调用模块、数据存取模块、用户行为及状态模式识别模块、用户环境适应决策模块、多变量优化解算模块、分布式的驱动子系统控制模块以及分布式的多个驱动子系统模块,其中:The loaded multivariable optimized drive control system comprises: a data calling module, a data access module, a user behavior and state pattern recognition module, a user environment adaptation decision module, a multivariate optimization solution module, and a distributed drive subsystem. Control module and distributed multiple drive subsystem modules, wherein:
所述数据调用模块,用于将从数据存取模块中调取的接触对象历时和实时的行为和状态标记数据传输至用户行为及状态模式识别模块和用户环境适应决策模块;The data invoking module is configured to transmit the contact object duration and real-time behavior and status tag data retrieved from the data access module to the user behavior and state pattern recognition module and the user environment adaptation decision module;
数据存取模块,用于存取接触对象的历时和实时的行为和状态标记数据;a data access module for accessing the diachronic and real-time behavior and status tag data of the contact object;
用户行为及状态模式识别模块,用于将获取的实时和历时接触对象行为和状态标记数据与数据库里的模式类别特征进行对比,并对当前用户模式类别进行模式识别和分类标记,将当前用户模式类别数值写入数据存取模块中;The user behavior and state pattern recognition module is configured to compare the acquired real-time and chronological contact object behavior and state tag data with the pattern category features in the database, and perform pattern recognition and classification marking on the current user mode category, and the current user mode The category value is written into the data access module;
用户环境适应决策模块,用于从数据存取模块中获取当前用户模式类别,并从数据 存取模块中调出当前用户模式类别对应的用户环境适应目标值组,输出所述目标值组到多变量优化解算模块,获得返回的驱动目标值组,输出到分布式驱动子系统控制模块;The user environment adapts the decision module for obtaining the current user mode category from the data access module, and from the data The user environment adaptation target value group corresponding to the current user mode category is called in the access module, and the target value group is outputted to the multivariate optimization solution module to obtain the returned drive target value group, and output to the distributed drive subsystem control module. ;
多变量优化解算模块,用于对当前用户模式类别产生驱动策略,根据驱动策略对用户环境适应目标值组进行解析、优化和修正,输出驱动目标值组到用户环境适应决策模块;The multi-variable optimization solving module is configured to generate a driving strategy for the current user mode category, parse, optimize and correct the user environment adaptive target value group according to the driving strategy, and output the driving target value group to the user environment adaptive decision module;
分布式的驱动子系统控制模块,用于接收用户环境适应决策模块输出的驱动目标值组,产生相应驱动值组和/或任务命令,输出到相应的驱动子系统模块进行协同驱动执行,完成目标任务,并返回操作值,所述操作值作为设备驱动记录保存在数据存取模块中;The distributed driving subsystem control module is configured to receive a driving target value group that is adapted by the user environment to the decision module output, generate a corresponding driving value group and/or a task command, and output to the corresponding driving subsystem module for cooperative driving execution to complete the target. Task, and returning an operation value, the operation value is saved as a device driver record in the data access module;
分布式的多个驱动子系统模块,用于执行对支撑表面调整的驱动任务。A plurality of distributed drive subsystem modules for performing drive tasks for supporting surface adjustment.
所述数据存取模块包括:数据暂存模块和数据库,其中:数据暂存模块中存储有当前用户模式类别数值,数据库中存储有接触对象的历时、实时的行为以及状态标记数据。The data access module includes: a data temporary storage module and a database, wherein: the data temporary storage module stores a current user mode category value, and the database stores the duration, real-time behavior, and status tag data of the contact object.
所述接触对象包括:用户躺卧、坐、靠时与支撑表面接触的局部或者全部身体区域。The contact object includes a partial or total body area where the user lies, sits, and is in contact with the support surface.
所述多变量优化解算模块包括:用户定制优化策略模块、用户环境适应优化策略模块、驱动资源优化策略模块、目标任务解算决策模块,具体地:The multivariate optimization solving module comprises: a user customized optimization strategy module, a user environment adaptation optimization strategy module, a driving resource optimization strategy module, and a target task solving decision module, specifically:
所述用户定制优化策略模块用于设定不同的用户个性化要求条件下,当前用户模式类别相对应的用户环境适应优化策略以及驱动资源优化策略方案;The user customization optimization policy module is configured to set a user environment adaptation optimization strategy and a driving resource optimization strategy scheme corresponding to the current user mode category under different user personalized requirement conditions;
所述用户环境适应优化策略模块用于设定不同调整策略,以及该策略下驱动变量间目标值调整的优先级关系;The user environment adaptation optimization policy module is configured to set different adjustment strategies, and a priority relationship of target value adjustment between driving variables under the policy;
所述驱动资源优化策略模块用于设定不同要求的驱动资源优化策略下,不同驱动资源的调用方案;The driving resource optimization policy module is configured to set a calling scheme of different driving resources under a driving resource optimization strategy with different requirements;
所述目标任务解算决策模块用于接受用户环境适应决策模块输出的用户环境适应目标值组,在用户定制优化策略模块、用户环境适应优化策略模块、驱动资源优化策略模块的条件约束下产生用于适应驱动操作的驱动目标值组,输出到驱动子系统控制模块。The target task solving decision module is configured to accept a user environment adaptation target value group output by the user environment adaptation decision module, and generate the condition constraint constraint of the user customization optimization strategy module, the user environment adaptation optimization strategy module, and the driving resource optimization strategy module. The driving target value group adapted to the driving operation is output to the driving subsystem control module.
所述分布式的驱动子系统控制模块包括:指令接受和通信模块、驱动执行模块,The distributed drive subsystem control module includes: an instruction accepting and communication module, and a driver execution module,
所述指令接受和通信模块用于接受驱动执行模块输出的驱动值组和驱动任务命令,并输出驱动值组和/或任务命令到相应的驱动子系统模块;The instruction accepting and communicating module is configured to accept a driving value group and a driving task command output by the driving execution module, and output a driving value group and/or a task command to the corresponding driving subsystem module;
驱动执行模块用于接受多变量优化解算模块输出的驱动目标值组,生成驱动值组和驱动任务命令到指令接受和通信模块,并返回操作值保存在数据存取模块中。The driver execution module is configured to accept the driving target value group output by the multivariate optimization solving module, generate a driving value group and drive the task command to the instruction accepting and communication module, and return the operation value to be saved in the data access module.
下面结合具体实施例对本发明中的技术方案做更加详细的说明。The technical solution in the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
实施例1 Example 1
将本发明中的系统应用在同时完成用户适应动作的复杂支撑表面驱动上。对于自适应人体躺卧的可形变支撑表面,除了准确计算出适应用户当前状态的表面目标值外,完成支撑表面的形变驱动的过程,对于用户体验来说也是非常重要。例如,对于不同重量的身体部位表面,如何同时自然的完成指定目标值适应动作,在配合软件系统工作的考虑中,需要做出针对性的硬件系统设计。在整体的气路和单一的气动动力单元技术方案实现过程中,由于气动动力单元到气路出口的路径距离不同,以及气体流动的不确定性,无法做到协调控制。The system of the present invention is applied to a complex support surface drive that simultaneously performs user adaptive actions. For the deformable support surface of the adaptive human body lying, in addition to accurately calculating the surface target value that adapts to the current state of the user, the process of completing the deformation drive of the support surface is also very important for the user experience. For example, for different weights of the body part surface, how to naturally complete the specified target value adaptation action at the same time, in the consideration of working with the software system, it is necessary to make a targeted hardware system design. In the realization of the overall gas path and the single pneumatic power unit technical solution, due to the different path distances of the pneumatic power unit to the gas path outlet and the uncertainty of gas flow, coordinated control cannot be achieved.
在本实施例中,多模组核心驱动控制模块加载的多变量优化策略控制软件系统,根据对于不同重量的身体部位表面调整数据的计算,测算和调配对系统中多个分布式驱动子系统模块资源,通过外围电路及外部数据总线通信模块,输出同一时间完成决策下的多个目标驱动任务指令到相应的分布式驱动子系统模块——子系统驱动控制模块。In this embodiment, the multi-module optimization strategy control software system loaded by the multi-module core drive control module calculates and adjusts multiple distributed drive subsystem modules in the system according to the calculation of the surface adjustment data of the body parts with different weights. Resources, through the peripheral circuit and the external data bus communication module, output a plurality of target drive task instructions under the decision at the same time to the corresponding distributed drive subsystem module - the subsystem drive control module.
分布式驱动子系统模块——子系统驱动控制模块执行指令控制子系统独立动力模块、子系统独立动力分配模块,执行指令动作。实现复杂表面多目标同时完成指定目标值适应动作,增强了用户的即时反馈体验。The distributed drive subsystem module - the subsystem drive control module executes the command control subsystem independent power module, the subsystem independent power distribution module, and executes the command action. Achieve complex surface multi-target while completing the specified target value adaptation action, enhancing the user's instant feedback experience.
同样的,本系统可以不同用户人体的个性化情况,更精确地完成相应的任务。In the same way, the system can complete the corresponding tasks more accurately with different personalization situations of different user bodies.
以上对本发明的具体实施例进行了描述。需要理解的是,本发明并不局限于上述特定实施方式,本领域技术人员可以在权利要求的范围内做出各种变化或修改,这并不影响本发明的实质内容。在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例和实施例中的特征可以任意相互组合。 The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. The features of the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统,其特征在于,包括:数据总线通信模块、若干个多模组核心驱动控制模块,以及若干个驱动子系统控制模块;其中:A modular distributed drive control system for intelligently adapting a support surface, comprising: a data bus communication module, a plurality of multi-module core drive control modules, and a plurality of drive subsystem control modules; wherein:
    所述驱动子系统控制模块包括:单片机、外围电路、动力分配模块,其中:所述单片机,用于对动力模块、动力分配模块动作进行控制和驱动;所述动力分配模块,用于按单片机的指令执行开关动作,将动力模块产生的驱动动力分配到动作驱动模块;The driving subsystem control module comprises: a single chip microcomputer, a peripheral circuit, and a power distribution module, wherein: the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling and driving the action of the power module and the power distribution module; and the power distribution module is used for pressing the single chip microcomputer The command performs a switching action to distribute the driving power generated by the power module to the motion driving module;
    所述数据总线通信模块,用于连接驱动子系统控制模块以及多模组核心驱动控制模块;The data bus communication module is configured to connect a drive subsystem control module and a multi-module core drive control module;
    所述多模组核心驱动控制模块,用于对驱动子系统控制模块进行驱动控制。The multi-module core drive control module is configured to drive and control the drive subsystem control module.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统,其特征在于,所述驱动子系统控制模块还包括:动力模块、动作驱动模块,以及动力模块、动力分配模块、动作驱动模块之间互联的气路模块;所述单片机通过外围电路与动力模块、动力分配模块相连;其中:The intelligent distributed support surface control system of claim 1 , wherein the drive subsystem control module further comprises: a power module, a motion drive module, and a power module, a power distribution module, and an action. a gas path module interconnecting the driving modules; the single chip microcomputer is connected to the power module and the power distribution module through a peripheral circuit; wherein:
    所述动力模块用于产生驱动动力;The power module is configured to generate driving power;
    所述动作驱动模块用于对支撑表面执行适应动作;The motion driving module is configured to perform an adaptive action on the support surface;
    所述气路模块用于连接动力模块、动力分配模块、动作驱动模块间的动力传输。The air circuit module is configured to connect power transmission between the power module, the power distribution module, and the motion driving module.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统,其特征在于,所述动力模块包括:若干个独立的动力子模块,每个动力子模块设置有至少一个气泵。The intelligent distributed support surface intelligent distributed drive control system according to claim 1, wherein the power module comprises: a plurality of independent power sub-modules, each of the power sub-modules being provided with at least one air pump.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统,其特征在于,所述动力分配模块包括:至少一个充气控制气阀或者至少一个泄气控制气阀,所述动力分配模块设置在动力模块和动作驱动模块的之间的气路管道上。A modular distributed drive control system for intelligently accommodating a support surface according to claim 1, wherein said power distribution module comprises: at least one charge control valve or at least one bleed control valve, said power distribution module It is disposed on the air pipeline between the power module and the motion drive module.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统,其特征在于,所述动作驱动模块包括:一个或者多个密闭的气包,每个气包通过气路管道依次与动力分配模块、动力模块相连。The modular distributed drive control system for intelligently accommodating a support surface according to claim 1, wherein the action drive module comprises: one or more air-tight air bags, each of which is sequentially connected through a gas pipeline The power distribution module and the power module are connected.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制系统,其特征在于,所述多模组核心驱动控制模块包括:控制计算模块、外围电路、数据暂存模块、数据存储模块;具体地,驱动子系统控制模块之间的气路结构包括:互联结构和独 立结构两种形式。The modular distributed drive control system for intelligently supporting a support surface according to claim 1, wherein the multi-module core drive control module comprises: a control calculation module, a peripheral circuit, a data temporary storage module, and a data storage module. Specifically, the air path structure between the control subsystem control modules includes: interconnection structure and independence There are two forms of vertical structure.
  7. 一种智能适应支撑表面的模块化分布式驱动控制方法,其特征在于,应用权利要求1至6中任一项所述的模块化分布式驱动控制系统,具体地,根据多模组核心驱动控制模块加载的多变量优化驱动控制系统,通过外部数据总线通信模块输出用户环境适应决策下的一个或多个目标驱动任务指令到相应的驱动子系统控制模块,由驱动子系统控制模块执行相应的动作。 A modular distributed drive control method for intelligently adapting a support surface, characterized by using the modular distributed drive control system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, in particular, according to a multi-module core drive control The multi-variable optimized drive control system loaded by the module outputs one or more target drive task commands under the user environment adaptation decision to the corresponding drive subsystem control module through the external data bus communication module, and the drive subsystem control module performs the corresponding action .
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