WO2018166471A1 - Procédé et appareil de transmission de liaison montante - Google Patents
Procédé et appareil de transmission de liaison montante Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018166471A1 WO2018166471A1 PCT/CN2018/078978 CN2018078978W WO2018166471A1 WO 2018166471 A1 WO2018166471 A1 WO 2018166471A1 CN 2018078978 W CN2018078978 W CN 2018078978W WO 2018166471 A1 WO2018166471 A1 WO 2018166471A1
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- air interface
- interface format
- access device
- wireless access
- uplink transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/0005—Synchronisation arrangements synchronizing of arrival of multiple uplinks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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Definitions
- the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink transmission method and apparatus.
- each user equipment (UE) in a cell can be synchronized with a wireless access device (eg, a base station) by a timing advance (TA) amount, thereby Determine the time when the UE sends the uplink subframe when the uplink transmission is performed.
- a wireless access device eg, a base station
- TA timing advance
- the UE determines that the time of the downlink subframe 1 sent by the base station is T1, and the UE shifts forward according to the foregoing TA amount, and can determine the start time T2 of sending the uplink subframe 2 to the base station, and subsequently, when T2 When the time comes, the UE can transmit uplink to the base station through the uplink subframe 2.
- the base station and the UE have a certain transmission delay. If the base station does not receive the uplink subframe 2 within a certain period of time, the uplink data sent by the UE through the uplink subframe 2 cannot be correctly received.
- the effective duration of the TA amount can be set in each uplink transmission process, for example,
- a timing advance timer (TAT) is started, as shown in FIG. 1, so that when the T2 time comes, only when the TAT has not timed out, That is, when the currently used TA amount is valid, the UE is allowed to perform uplink transmission with the base station through the uplink subframe 2.
- TAT timing advance timer
- the length of the symbol in different air interface formats can be different. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the length of one symbol in the air interface format 1 is the length of four symbols in the air interface format 2. Since the configuration parameters in different air interface formats may be different, how to use these different air interface formats for effective uplink transmission becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink transmission method and apparatus, which can improve the probability that a wireless access device correctly receives uplink data in multiple air interface formats, so as to improve uplink transmission efficiency in an air interface of a fifth generation mobile communication system.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink transmission method, including: determining, by a UE, a start time of an uplink transmission time unit for uplink transmission according to a TA amount used by the UE; and further, the UE may at least from the first air interface format And the second air interface format (the length of the symbol in the first air interface format is greater than the length of the symbol in the second air interface format), determining a target air interface format required to perform the current uplink transmission, where the TA is in the first air interface format The first TA effective duration of the quantity is greater than the second TA effective duration of the TA quantity in the second air interface format; then, when the start time of the uplink transmission time unit comes, if the TA effective duration corresponding to the target air interface format is not ended That is, the amount of the foregoing TA is still valid in the target air interface format, and the UE can perform the uplink transmission by using the target air interface format.
- the effective time of the TA amount that is set each time in the second air interface format is shorter, and the effective time of the TA amount that is set each time in the first air interface format is longer.
- the reason is that the CP time window in the second air interface format with a shorter symbol length is smaller than the CP time window in the first air interface format with a longer symbol length, when the second TA valid time corresponding to the second air interface format is shorter.
- the UE uses the second air interface format to transmit the uplink transmission time unit, which can improve the probability that the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device falls within its CP time window.
- the CP time window in the first air interface format is large.
- the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device falls within its CP time window.
- the probability is still high. In this way, the probability that the wireless access device correctly receives the uplink transmission time unit can be improved while the TA amount is not frequently updated, thereby improving the uplink transmission efficiency in the NR system.
- the method when the start time of the uplink transmission time unit comes, the method further includes: if the TA effective duration corresponding to the target air interface format is ended, that is, If the above TA amount is invalid in the target air interface format, the UE may cancel the uplink transmission.
- the UE when the first TA valid duration is not ended, and the second TA valid duration ends, the UE is released The uplink configuration resource configured on the second air interface format, where the uplink configuration resource includes at least one of a PUCCH resource, an SRS resource, a HARQ feedback resource, and a PUSCH resource.
- the uplink configuration resource includes at least one of a PUCCH resource, an SRS resource, a HARQ feedback resource, and a PUSCH resource.
- the target air interface format is a second air interface format, and the target air interface format is corresponding to the second possible implementation manner.
- the validity period of the TA is the effective duration of the second TA.
- the method further includes: when the first TA valid period ends, the method further includes: sending, by the UE, the first indication information to the wireless access device by using the first air interface format.
- the first indication information is used to notify the wireless access device that the second TA validity period has ended.
- the wireless access device may re-transmit an instruction for updating the amount of TA used by the UE to trigger the UE to re-determine the start time of the uplink transmission time unit and start timing.
- the validity time of the second TA is definitely not finished, and the UE can perform a new uplink transmission by using the second air interface format (ie, the target air interface format).
- the second TA valid duration ends
- the UE releases the configured uplink configuration resource in the first air interface format, where the uplink configuration resource includes at least one of a PUCCH resource, an SRS resource, a HARQ feedback resource, and a PUSCH resource. Therefore, after the end of the first TA effective period, the UE still uses the uplink configuration resources to perform uplink transmission with the radio access device, thereby reducing the uplink transmission time unit received by the radio access device from falling outside the CP time window. risk.
- the method further includes: the UE initiating random access to the wireless access device on the third air interface format (the third air interface format is any one of the air interface format sets to which the LCH of the uplink data to be transmitted belongs) Establish a connection relationship between the UE and the wireless access device.
- the third air interface format is any one of the air interface format sets to which the LCH of the uplink data to be transmitted belongs
- the UE in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the UE, according to the priority of the LCH in each air interface format in the air interface format set, from the air interface format set Determine one as the third air interface format.
- the UE receives the second indication information that is sent by the wireless access device, where the second indication information includes at least An index of the fourth air interface format, where the fourth air interface format is any air interface format except the third air interface format; the UE initiates random access to the wireless access device in the at least one fourth air interface format.
- the random access initiated by the UE can be dispersed into other multiple air interface formats, thereby reducing the collision phenomenon caused by multiple UEs simultaneously transmitting random access in the same air interface format.
- the UE initiates random access to the wireless access device in the at least one fourth air interface format, including: Determining, by the at least one fourth air interface format, an air interface format that satisfies a random access condition, where the random access condition includes at least one of an air interface format supported by the UE and a bandwidth range supported by the UE; the UE Random access is initiated to the wireless access device on an air interface format that satisfies the random access condition.
- the UE when the instruction for updating the amount of TA used by the UE is acquired
- the UE starts a first time advance timer TAT corresponding to the first air interface format, and a second TAT corresponding to the second air interface format.
- the time duration of the first TAT is the first TA effective duration, and the timing of the second TAT.
- the duration is the effective duration of the second TA.
- the UE receives the configuration information sent by the wireless access device, where the first aspect is used in any one of the ninth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, where
- the configuration information includes a correspondence between the first air interface format and the first TA effective duration, and a correspondence between the second air interface format and the second TA effective duration.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a random access method, including: a UE initiates random access to a wireless access device in a first air interface format; and the UE receives indication information sent by the wireless access device, where the indication information is The index includes at least one candidate air interface format, and the candidate air interface format is any air interface format except the first air interface format.
- the UE initiates random access to the wireless access device in at least one candidate air interface format.
- the UE initiates random access to the radio access device in the at least one candidate air interface format, including: determining, by the UE, from at least one candidate air interface format that the content is satisfied.
- An air interface format of a random access condition where the random access condition includes at least one of an air interface format supported by the UE and a bandwidth range supported by the UE; and the UE initiates to the wireless access device in an air interface format that satisfies the random access condition. Random access.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink transmission method, including: determining, by a radio access device, a first TA effective duration of a TA amount in a first air interface format for a UE, and the TA amount in a second air interface format.
- the second TA effective duration wherein the length of the symbol in the first air interface format is greater than the length of the symbol in the second air interface format, the first TA effective duration is greater than the second TA effective duration; the wireless access device
- the UE sends configuration information, where the configuration information carries a correspondence between the first air interface format and the first TA effective duration, and a correspondence between the second air interface format and the second TA effective duration.
- the method further includes: the wireless access device receiving the UE And sending the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to notify the wireless access device that the second TA validity period has ended.
- the method when the first TA valid duration ends and the second TA valid duration ends, the method further The method includes: the wireless access device establishes a connection with the UE by using random access on the first air interface format.
- the method further includes: the wireless access device sends the second indication information to the UE, where the second indication information includes An index of at least one candidate air interface format, where the candidate air interface format is any air interface format except the first air interface format.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, including: a determining unit, configured to: determine, according to a used time advance TA amount, a start time of an uplink transmission time unit for uplink transmission; and, at least from the first
- the target air interface format required for performing the uplink transmission is determined in the air interface format and the second air interface format, where the length of the symbol in the first air interface format is greater than the length of the symbol in the second air interface format, and the number of the TA amount in the first air interface format
- the effective duration of the TA is greater than the second TA effective duration of the TA amount in the second air interface format;
- the execution unit is configured to: when the start time of the uplink transmission time unit comes, if the TA effective time of the target air interface format If not, the uplink transmission is performed using the target air interface format.
- the performing unit is further configured to: when the start time of the uplink transmission time unit comes, if the TA effective time corresponding to the target air interface format has been When it is finished, the uplink transmission is cancelled.
- the executing unit is further configured to: when the first TA valid duration is not ended, the second TA is valid At the end of the duration, the uplink configuration resource configured in the second air interface format is released, and the uplink configuration resource includes at least one of a PUCCH resource, an SRS resource, a HARQ feedback resource, and a PUSCH resource.
- the target air interface format is a second air interface format
- the target air interface format The corresponding TA effective duration is the second TA effective duration
- the UE further includes: a sending unit, configured to: when the first TA valid duration is not ended, and when the second TA valid duration ends, use the first air interface format to the wireless access
- the device sends the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to notify the wireless access device that the second TA validity period has ended.
- the execution unit is further configured to: when the first TA is valid After the second TA valid duration ends, the uplink configuration resource configured in the first air interface format is released, and the uplink configuration resource includes at least one of a PUCCH resource, an SRS resource, a HARQ feedback resource, and a PUSCH resource.
- the UE further includes: a random access unit, configured to: when The first TA valid duration ends, and when the second TA valid duration ends, the random access is initiated to the wireless access device in the third air interface format, where the third air interface format is the air interface to which the logical channel LCH of the uplink data to be transmitted belongs. Any of the format collections.
- the determining unit is further configured to: according to the priority of the LCH in each air interface format in the air interface format set Determining one of the air interface format sets as the third air interface format.
- the UE further includes an acquiring unit, where the acquiring unit is configured to receive, by the wireless access device, a second indication information, where the second indication information includes an index of at least one fourth air interface format, where the fourth air interface format is any air interface format except the third air interface format; the random access unit is further configured to: at the at least one The fourth air interface format initiates random access to the wireless access device.
- the determining unit is further configured to: determine, from the at least one fourth air interface format, that one meets a random access condition
- the air interface format includes at least one air interface format supported by the UE and at least one of the bandwidth ranges supported by the UE; the random access unit is specifically configured to: in an air interface format that satisfies the random access condition A random access is initiated to the wireless access device.
- the execution unit when the instruction for updating the amount of TA used by the UE is acquired
- the execution unit is further configured to: start a first time advance timer TAT corresponding to the first air interface format, and a second TAT corresponding to the second air interface format, where the time duration of the first TAT is the first TA effective duration
- the timing of the second TAT is the effective duration of the second TA.
- the acquiring unit is further configured to: receive the wireless access device The configuration information that is sent, the configuration information includes a correspondence between the first air interface format and the first TA effective duration, and a correspondence between the second air interface format and the second TA effective duration.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a radio access device, including: a determining unit, configured to determine, for a UE, a first TA effective duration of a TA amount in a first air interface format, and in a second air interface format, The second TA effective duration of the TA quantity, wherein the length of the symbol in the first air interface format is greater than the length of the symbol in the second air interface format, the first TA effective duration is greater than the second TA effective duration; the transmission unit is configured to The configuration information is sent to the UE, where the configuration information carries a correspondence between the first air interface format and the first TA effective duration, and a correspondence between the second air interface format and the second TA effective duration.
- the transmitting unit is further configured to: when the first TA valid duration is not ended, and when the second TA valid duration ends, receive the UE sending The first indication information is used to notify the wireless access device that the second TA validity period has ended.
- the transmitting unit is further configured to: when the first TA valid duration ends, the second TA At the end of the effective duration, a connection is established with the UE by random access on the first air interface format.
- the transmitting unit is further configured to: send, to the UE, second indication information, where the second indication information includes at least one An index of the candidate air interface format.
- the candidate air interface format is any air interface format except the first air interface format.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, including: a processor, a memory, a bus, and a communication interface; the memory is configured to store a computer execution instruction, and the processor is connected to the memory through the bus, when the UE is running The processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored by the memory to cause the UE to perform any of the uplink transmission methods described above.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless access device, including: a processor, a memory, a bus, and a communication interface; the memory is configured to store a computer to execute an instruction, and the processor is connected to the memory through the bus.
- the processor executes the computer stored instructions stored in the memory to cause the wireless access device to perform any of the above uplink transmission methods.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores an instruction, when the instruction is executed on any one of the UEs, enabling the UE to perform any one of the foregoing uplink transmissions. method.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores an instruction, when the instruction is run on any one of the wireless access devices, causing the wireless access device to perform Any of the above uplink transmission methods.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, including an instruction, when the UE is running on any of the foregoing UEs, to enable the UE to perform any of the foregoing uplink transmission methods.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, including instructions, when the wireless access device is configured to perform any of the foregoing uplink transmission methods.
- the names of the UE and the wireless access device are not limited to the device itself. In actual implementation, the devices may appear under other names. As long as the functions of the respective devices are similar to the embodiments of the present invention, they are within the scope of the claims and the equivalents thereof.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario of a TA amount in the prior art
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of different air interface formats in the NR system
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a system of an uplink transmission system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario of a TA amount in different air interface formats in the prior art
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an uplink transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a wireless access device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an uplink transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a random access method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a wireless access device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram 3 of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
- features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
- the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink transmission method, which is applicable to the uplink transmission system shown in FIG. 3, and includes a wireless access device 11 and at least one user equipment 12.
- UE 12 which may also be called a terminal, may specifically be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a UMPC (Ultra-mobile Personal Computer), a netbook, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, an individual).
- the digital assistant), the in-vehicle terminal in the Internet of Vehicles, and the radio frequency identifier in the Internet of Things, etc., are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
- the radio access device 11 may be an access point (AP), a base station (for example, a macro base station, a micro base station, a repeater, etc.), and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation.
- AP access point
- base station for example, a macro base station, a micro base station, a repeater, etc.
- the transmission time unit involved in the embodiment of the present invention may specifically include an uplink transmission time unit and a downlink transmission time unit.
- the uplink transmission time unit refers to a time granularity for uplink transmission
- the downlink transmission time unit refers to a time granularity for downlink transmission.
- the transmission time unit may specifically be a subframe, a symbol, a slot, a mini-slot, an aggregation slot or an aggregation microslot.
- the length of one subframe is generally 1 ms
- the length of one subframe can be connected by wireless.
- the device settings are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
- a plurality of air interface formats can be configured in one cell by numerology parameters.
- the two air interface formats are Different air interface formats.
- the first air interface format with a longer symbol length and the second air interface format with a shorter symbol length are used as an example, and the UE can determine an uplink transmission time unit for uplink transmission according to the same TA amount.
- the start time, at this time, the start time of the uplink transmission time unit is the same in the first air interface format and the second air interface format.
- different TA effective durations may be respectively set for the first air interface format and the second air interface format. For example, the TA effective duration (ie, the first TA effective duration) of the TA amount set in the first air interface format is greater than the TA effective duration (ie, the second TA effective duration) of the TA amount in the second air interface format.
- the UE may perform the current uplink transmission, otherwise, the UE cancels the current time. Uplink transmission.
- the UE may perform the current uplink transmission, otherwise, the UE Cancel this upstream transmission. In this way, the UE can manage the uplink transmission process in different air interface formats by using the effective duration of the TA in different air interface formats, thereby improving the uplink transmission efficiency in multiple air interface formats.
- the foregoing CP time window refers to a time range in which the wireless access device can correctly receive the uplink transmission time unit sent by the UE.
- the uplink data in the uplink transmission time unit may be correctly received by the wireless access device; otherwise, the wireless access device cannot correctly receive the UE. Upstream data.
- the UE can determine the time T3 at which the uplink transmission time unit is transmitted according to the amount of TA currently used. When the T3 time comes, if the TAT does not time out, the UE can complete the uplink transmission using the air interface format 1 or the air interface format 2.
- the TAT still does not time out.
- the uplink subframe sent by the UE using air interface format 2 is likely to fall outside its CP time window.
- the UE needs to frequently update the amount of TA used by the UE, which increases the uplink transmission cost.
- the UE may need to use the air interface format 2 for uplink transmission in a few cases, and frequently updating the amount of TA used by the UE undoubtedly wastes a large amount of transmission resources.
- a plurality of air interface formats in a cell may be divided into a plurality of types of air interface formats, for example, at least a first air interface format and a second air interface format.
- the length of the symbol in any air interface format in the first air interface format is greater than the length of the symbol in each air interface format in the second air interface format.
- the CP time window in the first air interface format can be set correspondingly larger, and the CP time window in the second air interface format is correspondingly larger. It is also correspondingly smaller.
- the wireless access device can set a corresponding TA effective duration for each air interface format, for example, setting the first TA effective duration to correspond to the first air interface format, and setting the second TA effective duration and the second air interface format.
- the first TA effective duration is greater than the second TA effective duration.
- the UE may update the TA used by itself according to an instruction received from the wireless access device for updating the amount of TA used by the UE, for example, a TA command (TA command). the amount. Further, the UE may calculate a start time T of an uplink transmission time unit for uplink transmission according to the TA amount and a start time of the downlink transmission time unit, where the uplink transmission time unit is the uplink in FIG. 5 in the first air interface format.
- the transmission time unit A, in the second air interface format, the uplink transmission time unit is the uplink transmission time unit B in FIG. 5, that is, the same TA amount is applicable to each air interface format before being updated.
- the UE triggers the UE to start timing, wherein the TA amount is valid only for the first air interface format within the first TA effective duration, and the TA amount is only in the The second TA valid period is valid for the second air interface format.
- the UE may determine the target air interface format required for performing the uplink transmission from the first air interface format and the second air interface format, for example, the determined target air interface format is the second air interface format. Then, when the start time T of the uplink transmission time unit B comes, if the TA effective duration corresponding to the second air interface format (that is, the second TA effective duration) has ended, the UE may determine that the second air interface format is unavailable. The uplink transmission is performed, thereby canceling the current uplink transmission; if the second TA effective duration is not yet completed, the UE may determine that the second air interface format can be used for uplink transmission, thereby performing the uplink transmission using the second air interface format.
- the same TA quantity is set for all kinds of air interface formats in the cell, but different TA effective durations are set for different types of air interface formats, that is, each time in the second air interface format is set.
- the updated TA amount has a shorter effective time
- the TA amount set for each update in the first air interface format has a longer effective time.
- the reason is that the CP time window in the second air interface format is smaller than the CP time window in the first air interface format.
- the UE uses the second air interface format to transmit the uplink transmission time.
- the unit can improve the probability that the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device falls within its CP time window.
- the CP time window in the first air interface format is large. Therefore, when the first TA effective time length corresponding to the first air interface format is long, the probability that the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device falls within its CP time window. Still higher.
- the radio access device may determine, according to the size of the CP time window and the speed of the UE in different air interface formats, the effective duration of the foregoing TA amount in different air interface formats, for example, the wireless access device according to the first The size of the CP time window in the air interface format and the speed of the UE, the first TAT configuration parameter for indicating the validity time of the first TA in the first air interface format is generated for the UE, and the wireless access device may also be according to the second The size of the CP time window in the air interface format and the speed of the UE, the second TAT configuration parameter for indicating the second TA effective duration in the second air interface format is generated for the UE.
- the wireless access device sends the first TAT configuration parameter and the second TAT configuration parameter to the UE, and when the UE receives the TA command, simultaneously starts the first TAT corresponding to the first TAT configuration parameter, and the second TAT.
- the second TAT corresponding to the configuration parameter.
- the TA effective duration adapted to the CP time window size can be set for different types of air interface formats, as compared with the prior art TA effective time length for all the air interface formats. Specifically, when the length of the symbol in the air interface format is long, the corresponding CP time window is large, and even if the effective duration of the TA (ie, the first TA effective duration) is set in the air interface format, the wireless access is long.
- the probability that the uplink transmission time unit received by the device falls within its CP time window is still high; correspondingly, when the length of the symbol in the air interface format is short, the corresponding CP time window is small, then it can be set in the The effective duration of the TA (the second TA effective duration) in the air interface format is shorter to reduce the probability that the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device falls outside its CP time window. It can be seen that by setting the effective duration of the TA for the different types of air interface formats to adapt to the CP time window size, the probability that the wireless access device correctly receives the uplink transmission time unit can be improved while not updating the TA amount frequently, thereby improving the probability Uplink transmission efficiency in the air interface of the fifth generation mobile communication system.
- a cell may include an N (N>1) air interface format, and One or more air interface formats may be included in each air interface format, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
- the foregoing UE may specifically include: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 320, a memory 330, an input unit 340, a display unit 350, a gravity sensor 360, an audio circuit 370, a processor 380, and a power source 390. component.
- RF radio frequency
- the UE structure illustrated in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation to the UE, may include more or fewer components than illustrated, or combine some components, or different component arrangements.
- the RF circuit 320 can be used for receiving and transmitting information during the transmission or reception of information or during a call.
- the processor 380 processes the uplink information.
- the uplink data is sent to the wireless access device.
- RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
- RF circuitry 320 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
- the memory 330 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 380 executes various functional applications and data processing of the UE by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 330.
- the input unit 340 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the UE.
- the input unit 340 may include a touch panel 341 and other input devices 342.
- the display unit 350 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the UE.
- the display unit 350 may include a display panel 351.
- the display panel 351 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
- the UE may also include a gravity sensor 360 and other sensors, such as a light sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, etc., and details are not described herein.
- sensors such as a light sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, etc., and details are not described herein.
- Audio circuitry 370, speaker 371, microphone 372 can provide an audio interface between the user and the UE.
- the audio circuit 370 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 371, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 371; on the other hand, the microphone 372 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, by the audio circuit 370. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the RF circuit 320 for transmission to, for example, another UE, or the audio data is output to the memory 330 for further processing.
- the processor 380 is the control center of the UE, and connects various parts of the entire UE using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 330, and calling data stored in the memory 330, executing The UE performs various functions and processes data to monitor the UE as a whole.
- processor 380 can include one or more processing units.
- the UE may further include a power supply, a wireless (Fidelity Fidelity) module, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.
- the hardware structure of the wireless access device in the embodiment of the present invention can be referred to FIG. 7.
- the radio access device includes: a baseband unit (BBU), a radio remote unit (RRU), and an antenna.
- BBU baseband unit
- RRU radio remote unit
- the BBU and the RRU can be connected by using an optical fiber, and the RRU is re-passed.
- the coaxial cable and the power splitter (coupler) are connected to the antenna, and generally one BBU can be connected to multiple RRUs.
- the RRU can include four modules: a digital intermediate frequency module, a transceiver module, a power amplifier module, and a filtering module.
- the digital intermediate frequency module is used for modulation and demodulation of optical transmission, digital up-conversion, digital-to-analog conversion, etc.; the transceiver module completes the conversion of the intermediate frequency signal to the radio frequency signal; and after the amplification of the power amplifier module and the filtering of the filtering module, the RF signal is transmitted through the antenna.
- a digital intermediate frequency module is used for modulation and demodulation of optical transmission, digital up-conversion, digital-to-analog conversion, etc.
- the transceiver module completes the conversion of the intermediate frequency signal to the radio frequency signal
- the RF signal is transmitted through the antenna.
- the BBU is used to complete the baseband processing functions (encoding, multiplexing, modulation, and spreading) of the air interface (ie, the interface between the UE and the wireless access device), the radio network controller (RNC), and the wireless connection.
- the method includes:
- the UE receives the configuration information sent by the wireless access device, where the configuration information includes a correspondence between the first air interface format and the first TAT, and a correspondence between the second air interface format and the second TAT.
- the length of the symbol in the first air interface format is greater than the length of the symbol in the second air interface format, and the CP time window in the first air interface format is larger than the CP time window in the second air interface format; the time duration of the first TAT is greater than The timing of the second TAT.
- the radio access device may pre-divide the N air interface formats in the cell where the UE is located, for example, divide the N air interface formats into the first air interface format and the second air interface format according to the size of the CP time window.
- the CP time window in the first air interface format is larger than the CP time window in the second air interface format.
- the wireless access device sets a TAT for each air interface format to implement the timing of the effective duration of the same TA amount in each air interface format. For example, the first TAT is set for the first air interface format, and the second TAT is set for the second air interface format, and the time duration of the first TAT is greater than the time duration of the second TAT.
- the wireless access device carries the corresponding relationship between the first air interface format and the first TAT, and the correspondence between the second air interface format and the second TAT in the configuration information, and sends the information to the configuration information.
- the UE can determine the effective duration of the TA amount in different air interface formats according to the correspondence between the different air interface formats and the TAT in the configuration information.
- the UE may send a response response to the wireless access device, that is, notify the wireless access device that the UE has received the configuration information.
- the UE receives a TA command sent by the wireless access device, where the TA command is used to update the amount of TA used by the UE.
- the UE determines, according to the updated TA quantity, a start time of an uplink transmission time unit used for uplink transmission.
- the start time of the uplink transmission time unit determined by the UE using the updated TA amount may be a time point, that is, a start time of the uplink transmission time unit, or may be a time range, for example, an uplink transmission time unit.
- the starting time is T4-T5.
- the starting time of the uplink transmission time unit may be any time in T4-T5.
- the UE may forward the determined start position of the downlink transmission time unit to the time after the updated TA amount as the start time of the uplink transmission time unit.
- the specific value of the foregoing TA is changed according to the distance between the UE and the wireless access device. Therefore, if the wireless access device does not adjust the TA amount for a long time, the amount of TA saved by the UE may be invalid. If the UE determines the starting position of the uplink transmission time unit by using the dead TA amount, the radio access device cannot correctly receive the uplink transmission time unit sent by the UE.
- the wireless access device can periodically or aperiodically send a TA command to the UE to update its TA amount, eg, a TA command.
- the TA command may directly carry the specific value of the amount of the TA that the UE needs to update.
- the UE may directly update the currently used TA amount to the specific value of the TA amount carried in the first indication information.
- the TA command may also carry a TA offset, and the UE subsequently adjusts the TA amount according to the TA offset according to the current TA offset, and obtains the updated TA amount, which is used by the embodiment of the present invention. No restrictions are imposed.
- the UE may determine the updated TA amount according to the above method. Furthermore, the UE may offset the TA amount forward based on the determined start time of the downlink transmission time unit, thereby obtaining the start time of the uplink transmission time unit.
- the UE may send the uplink data to the radio access device by using the corresponding uplink transmission resource when the uplink transmission time unit arrives.
- the UE starts a first TAT corresponding to the first air interface format, and a second TAT corresponding to the second air interface format.
- step 701 After the UE performs step 701, that is, after receiving the first indication information, the UE may be triggered to perform step 703, that is, start a first TAT corresponding to the first air interface format, and a second TAT corresponding to the second air interface format.
- starting a TAT for example, starting the first TAT means: if the first TAT has not been started, triggering the first TAT to start timing, and if the first TAT is currently running, triggering the first TAT Start timing again.
- step 702 does not limit the sequence between step 702 and step 703.
- the UE may perform steps 702 and 703 at the same time.
- the UE determines, from the first air interface format and the second air interface format, a target air interface format that is required to perform the uplink transmission.
- the radio access device allocates uplink transmission resources for uplink transmission to the UE, and each type of uplink transmission resource uniquely corresponds to an air interface format, so After obtaining the uplink transmission resource, the UE may determine an air interface format corresponding to the uplink transmission resource when performing the uplink transmission, for example, the air interface format A. If the air interface format A belongs to the first air interface format, the UE may determine that the target air interface format is the first air interface format. If the air interface format A belongs to the second air interface format, the UE may determine that the target air interface format is the second air interface format.
- the UE determines that the target air interface format cannot be used for uplink transmission, and if the TAT corresponding to the target air interface format is not ended, the UE determines The target air interface format can be used for uplink transmission.
- step 705 when the start time of the uplink transmission time unit determined in step 702 comes, the UE determines whether the TAT corresponding to the target air interface format ends.
- the second air interface format is used as the target air interface format.
- the TAT corresponding to the target air interface format is the second TAT. If the second TAT is ended, that is, the state of the second TAT is the timeout state, the second air interface is indicated. The effective duration of the TA amount in the format has been completed. At this time, the second air interface format is not used to complete the uplink transmission.
- the second TAT has not ended yet, that is, the state of the second TAT is the timing state, The current amount of the TA is still valid in the second air interface format.
- the UE may determine that the second air interface format is available for uplink transmission. Subsequently, the UE may use the second air interface format to complete the current uplink transmission resource.
- the timing of the first TAT is greater than the timing of the second TAT, that is, the effective duration of the TA amount in the first air interface format is greater than the effective duration of the TA amount in the second air interface format.
- the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device since the CP time window is small, the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device has a greater risk of falling outside of its CP time window, and therefore, the corresponding TA amount
- the effective duration is also short, it can be ensured that the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device falls within the CP time window within the effective duration of the TA amount, and the probability of exceeding the second TAT time period is exceeded.
- the UE cannot use the second air interface format for uplink transmission, thereby reducing the risk that the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device falls outside its CP time window.
- the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device since the CP time window is large, the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device has a small risk of falling outside its CP time window, and therefore, even its corresponding TA
- the effective duration of the quantity is also long, it can also ensure that the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device falls within the CP time window within the effective duration of the TA amount, so that the wireless access device does not need to The UE is frequently instructed to update the TA amount.
- the wireless access device can correctly receive the uplink transmission time unit while not updating the TA amount frequently.
- the probability of increasing the uplink transmission efficiency in the NR system is not limited.
- different TA effective durations are set for different types of air interface formats, that is, a first TAT corresponding to the first air interface format, and a second TAT corresponding to the second air interface format.
- the timing of the first TAT is greater than the timing of the second TAT.
- three timing states occur. According to the order of time, the three timing states are: the first TAT has not timed out, and the second TAT has not timed out (timed state 1); the first TAT has not timed out, and the second TAT has timed out (timed state 2); The first TAT times out and the second TAT times out (timed state 3).
- the above TA amount is valid in both the first air interface format and the second air interface format, then, regardless of the UE determining in step 704
- the destination air interface format is the air interface format, and the UE can directly perform the uplink transmission by using the target air interface format.
- the first TAT does not time out when the second TAT times out. At this time, the UE releases the configured uplink configuration on the second air interface format corresponding to the second TAT. Resources.
- the foregoing uplink configuration resource may include: a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource configured on the second air interface format, and a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource is used. And a resource for transmitting hybrid automatic repeat reques (HARQ), and at least one of physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resources.
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- SRS sounding reference signal
- HARQ hybrid automatic repeat reques
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- some uplink configuration resources may be shared to the second air interface format and the first air interface format.
- the radio access device configures the radio resource A for the UE, and the radio resource A can be used in the second air interface format. Used on the first air interface format. Then, when the UE performs the uplink transmission, the uplink transmission may be completed by using the second air interface format or the first air interface format according to the service type of the data to be sent.
- the UE may clear the buffer corresponding to the HARQ process, because in the application scenario of the synchronous uplink non-adaptive retransmission, there is data in the cache corresponding to the HARQ process, and the UE The data may be automatically retransmitted. Therefore, after the UE clears the buffer corresponding to the HARQ process, the UE can be prevented from automatically retransmitting the data in the HARQ cache by using the amount of TA that has failed in the second air interface format.
- the timing state 2 is entered, that is, the first TAT does not time out, and the second TAT times out.
- the TA amount is valid in the first air interface format, and is invalid in the second air interface format.
- the UE may perform the uplink transmission by using the first air interface format (ie, the target air interface format).
- the UE may send the first indication to the wireless access device by using the first air interface format in which the TA amount is still valid. Information, the first indication information is used to notify the wireless access device that the second TAT has timed out.
- the first indication information may be a scheduling request (SR) indication or a buffer status report (BSR) indication, etc., and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation.
- the UE may
- the second indication information is carried in a media access control (MAC) sub-header or a MAC CE (MAC Control Element) to be sent to the radio access device.
- MAC media access control
- the radio access device may re-send the TA command to the UE to trigger the UE to re-determine the start time of the uplink transmission time unit, and restart the first TAT and the second TAT.
- the second TAT that is just started is usually not timed out.
- the UE can perform a new uplink transmission by using the second air interface format (ie, the target air interface format).
- the UE may further release the configured uplink configuration resources in the first air interface format.
- the foregoing uplink configuration resource may include: a PUCCH resource configured on the first air interface format, a resource used for transmitting the SRS, and at least one of a resource for transmitting HARQ feedback and a PUSCH resource.
- the UE still uses these uplink configuration resources to perform uplink transmission with the wireless access device, thereby reducing the risk that the uplink transmission time unit received by the wireless access device falls outside its CP time window.
- the amount of the TA is invalid in the first air interface format and the second air interface format, that is, in the first air interface format and the second air interface format. Cannot be used for uplink transmission, therefore, the UE can release this part of the uplink configuration resources.
- the timing state 3 is entered, that is, the first TAT times out, and the second TAT also times out.
- the UE regardless of whether the target air interface format is the first air interface format or the second air interface format, the UE cannot use the uplink air interface format for the current uplink transmission, then the UE needs to initiate random access to the wireless access device to establish the UE and The connection relationship between wireless access devices.
- a high-frequency band greater than 6 GHz is introduced for communication to utilize its large-bandwidth, high-rate transmission characteristics. Since the path loss of the high frequency communication (ie, the attenuation generated during the transmission of the wireless signal between the UE and the wireless access device) is high, the UE can perform uplink with the wireless access device through a beam (or beam group). Transmission to ensure propagation distance and high beam gain.
- the beam refers to a spatial resource with energy transmission directivity.
- a beam group refers to a group of spatial resources with energy transmission directivity.
- the radio access device may configure the amount of TA corresponding to different beams (or beam groups) for each UE in each air interface format. For example, if the second air interface format includes three sets of beam groups, that is, beam group 1, beam group 2, and beam group 3, then each beam group can be configured to correspond to one TA amount.
- the multiple beams (or groups of beams) in the same air interface format may share the same TA effective duration, or may set a corresponding TA effective duration for each beam (or beam group).
- the CP time window set by the wireless access device is generally small. Therefore, when the UE performs uplink transmission through a beam (or beam group) and a wireless access device in any air interface format, the TA The effective duration is generally less than the effective duration of the TA when communicating in the low frequency band.
- the UE can still adjust the TA amount according to the TA command for updating the TA amount sent by the radio access device, except that the UE can determine which beam (or beam group) corresponding to the amount of TA needs to be updated.
- the radio access device may directly carry the identifier of the target beam (or target beam group) corresponding to the TA quantity to be updated in the TA command, for example, the index of the beam group 1, such that the UE The amount of TA corresponding to beam group 1 can be updated based on the index.
- the UE may use the beam (or beam group) used by the wireless receiving device to send the TA command as the target beam (or target beam group) corresponding to the amount of TA to be updated, and further determine Update the amount of TA corresponding to the target beam (or target beam group).
- the UE After receiving the TA command, the UE starts the TAT corresponding to the target beam (or the target beam group). When the TAT times out, the UE only releases the uplink configuration resource corresponding to the target beam (or the target beam group).
- the uplink configuration resource corresponding to all the beams (or the beam groups) in the target air interface format to which the target beam (or the target beam group) belongs may be released, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
- the UE can release the UE and the cell in addition to the uplink configuration resources corresponding to all the beams (or beam groups) in the target air interface format. Corresponding data in the HARQ cache.
- the UE cannot use the target air interface format for the first air interface format or the second air interface format, so the UE needs to use the current uplink transmission. Therefore, the UE needs to A random access is initiated to the wireless access device to establish a connection between the UE and the wireless access device.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a random access method. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes the following steps 801-804.
- the random access method shown in the following steps 801-804 is applicable not only to the random access triggered by the first TAT timeout and the second TAT timeout (entry timing state 3), but also It is applied to the scenario in which random access is required in any scenario.
- RRC radio resource control
- the method of sending the uplink data or the random access that is triggered in the RRC connection state is applicable to the random access method provided in the following steps 801-804, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
- the UE initiates random access to the wireless access device in a third air interface format.
- the UE may determine, according to a logical channel (LCH, logical channel) where the uplink data to be sent, a set of air interface formats to which the LCH belongs.
- LCH logical channel
- the logical channel LCH of the uplink data to be sent is the LCH 1
- the air interface format corresponding to the LCH 1 is the first air interface format.
- the set of all the air interface formats in the first air interface format can be used as the air interface format set. That is, the air interface format set to which the LCH 1 belongs is determined.
- the UE may arbitrarily select a third air interface format from the air interface format set.
- the LCH 1 has the highest priority in the air interface format A, that is, the air interface format A has the highest priority.
- A is in the third air interface format and initiates random access to the wireless access device in the third air interface format.
- the UE receives the second indication information that is sent by the wireless access device, where the second indication information includes an index of the at least one fourth air interface format, where the fourth air interface format is any air interface format except the third air interface format.
- the wireless access device may send the second indication information to the UE.
- the backoff indication is used to indicate that the UE waits for a certain period of time. After random access is initiated again.
- the backoff indication includes a time range of 200 milliseconds (ms) to 700 ms. Then, the UE can select a value between 200 ms and 700 ms, for example, 500 ms. Then, when the UE receives the foregoing backoff indication, wait Random access will be initiated again after 500ms.
- the wireless access device may send the second indication information to one or more UEs that cannot successfully access, where the second indication information includes An index of at least one fourth air interface format, that is, indicating that the UE can continue to initiate random access on the fourth air interface format.
- an air interface format list may be defined in the protocol to indicate a correspondence between different air interface formats and air interface format indexes.
- the wireless access device may send the index of the available air interface format to the UE in the backing indication according to the air interface format list, and send the information to the UE according to the air interface format list.
- the air interface format corresponding to the index of the air interface format in the backoff indication in the air interface format list is the fourth air interface format.
- the air interface format may be broadcasted by the system information of the cell in which the UE is located, and the mapping between the air interface format and the air interface format index may be indicated, so that the wireless access device carries the index of the fourth air interface format.
- the UE determines that the air interface format corresponding to the index of the air interface format in the backoff indication is the fourth air interface format according to the air interface format list obtained from the system information.
- the fourth air interface format may be one or multiple, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation.
- the UE may directly initiate random access to the wireless access device on the fourth air interface format; when multiple fourth air interface formats are included, the following steps 803-804 may be continued. 803.
- the UE determines, from the at least one fourth air interface format, an air interface format that satisfies a random access condition.
- the random access condition may specifically be a bandwidth range supported by the UE.
- the bandwidth supported by the UE ranges from 3.5 GHz to 4.0 GHz.
- the UE determines It does not satisfy the random access condition; otherwise, the UE determines that it satisfies the above random access condition.
- the random access condition may be at least one air interface format supported by the UE. Then, if there are air interface formats supported by the UE in the multiple fourth air interface formats indicated by the back indication, the UE determines that the random access is satisfied.
- the access condition otherwise, if the air interface format supported by the UE does not exist in the multiple fourth air interface formats indicated by the back indication, the UE determines that the random access condition is met, and the UE may continue to be in the third The random access is initiated to the wireless access device again in the air interface format.
- the UE may randomly select one.
- the radio access device may also send the random access condition to the UE in advance, so that the UE may also determine an air interface that satisfies the pre-acquired random access condition according to the random access condition acquired from the radio access device. format.
- the random access condition may be: when the path loss is greater than the first preset value, the UE selects the first air interface format indicated in the back indication, otherwise, the UE selects the second air interface indicated in the back indication format.
- the random access condition may be: when the reason for triggering the random access is that the first TAT and the second TAT are timed out, the UE selects the first air interface format indicated in the back indication, otherwise, the UE selects the back indication.
- the UE can distribute the random access initiated by the UE to other air interface formats according to its own restriction condition and the reason for triggering the random access, thereby reducing multiple UEs to be simultaneously sent in the same air interface format.
- the conflict caused by random access caused by random access.
- the UE initiates random access to the wireless access device on an air interface format that satisfies the foregoing random access condition.
- the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is mainly introduced from the perspective of interaction between the network elements.
- the foregoing UE, the wireless access device, and the like include a hardware structure and/or a software module corresponding to each function.
- the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
- the embodiments of the present invention may perform the division of the function modules on the UE, the wireless access device, and the like according to the foregoing method.
- each function module may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one process.
- the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. It should be noted that the division of the module in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a possible structure of a UE involved in the foregoing embodiment, where the UE includes: an obtaining unit 91, a determining unit 92, a sending unit 93, Execution unit 94 and random access unit 95.
- the sending unit 93 is configured to support the UE to send the first indication information to the wireless access device, where the first indication information is used to notify the wireless access device that the second TA validity period has ended.
- the random access unit 95 is for supporting the UE to perform the processes 801 and 804 in FIG.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a possible structure of a radio access device involved in the foregoing embodiment, where the radio access device includes: a determining unit 101, and a transmission. Unit 102.
- the determining unit 101 is configured to determine, for the user equipment UE, a first TA effective duration of the time advance TA amount in the first air interface format, and a second TA effective duration of the TA amount in the second air interface format, where the first The length of the symbol in the air interface format is greater than the length of the symbol in the second air interface format, and the first TA effective duration is greater than the second TA effective duration; the transmission unit 102 is configured to send configuration information to the UE, where the configuration information carries the first air interface format and the first Correspondence between a TA effective duration and a correspondence between the second air interface format and the second TA effective duration.
- the transmitting unit 102 is further configured to: when the first TA active duration is not ended, and the second TA valid duration ends, receive the first indication information sent by the UE, where the first indication information is used to notify the wireless access device of the second The TA effective duration has ended.
- the transmitting unit 102 is further configured to: when the first TA valid duration ends, and when the second TA valid duration ends, establish a connection with the UE by using random access on the first air interface format.
- the transmitting unit 102 is further configured to: send the second indication information to the UE, where the second indication information includes an index of the at least one candidate air interface format, where the candidate air interface format is any air interface format except the first air interface format.
- FIG. 12 shows a possible structural diagram of a UE (or a wireless access device) involved in the above embodiment.
- the UE (or wireless access device) includes a processing module 1302 and a communication module 1303.
- the processing module 1302 is configured to perform control management on the action of the UE.
- the communication module 1303 is configured to support communication between the UE and other network entities.
- the UE may further include a storage module 1301 for storing program codes and data of the UE (or the wireless access device).
- the processing module 1302 may be a processor or a controller, for example, may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
- the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
- the communication module 1303 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, a communication interface, or the like.
- the storage module 1301 may be a memory.
- the processing module 1302 is a processor
- the communication module 1303 is an RF transceiver circuit
- the storage module 1301 is a memory
- the UE involved in the embodiment of the present invention may be the UE shown in FIG. 6.
- the wireless access device may be the wireless access device shown in FIG.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
- the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
- the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
- the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)).
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention appartient au domaine technique des communications et concerne un procédé et un appareil de transmission de liaison montante, aptes à améliorer la probabilité de réception correcte de données de liaison montante au moyen d'un dispositif d'accès sans fil dans une pluralité de formats d'interface radio de sorte à améliorer l'efficacité de transmission de liaison montante dans un système NR. Le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes : un UE détermine un instant de début d'une unité de temps de transmission de liaison montante utilisée pour une transmission de liaison montante selon une quantité de TA utilisée ; l'UE détermine, au moins à partir d'un premier format d'interface radio et d'un second format d'interface radio, un format d'interface radio cible requis lors de l'exécution d'une transmission de liaison montante, la longueur d'un symbole dans le premier format d'interface radio étant supérieure à la longueur d'un symbole dans le second format d'interface radio, et une première période de temps effective TA d'une quantité TA dans le premier format d'interface radio étant supérieure à une seconde période de temps effective TA d'une quantité TA dans le second format d'interface radio ; et lorsque l'instant de début de l'unité de temps de transmission de liaison montante est atteint, si la période de temps effective TA du format d'interface radio cible n'est pas terminée, l'UE utilise le format d'interface radio cible pour exécuter une transmission de liaison montante.
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CN201710155161.1A CN108574983B (zh) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | 一种上行传输方法及装置 |
CN201710155161.1 | 2017-03-14 |
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PCT/CN2018/078978 WO2018166471A1 (fr) | 2017-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | Procédé et appareil de transmission de liaison montante |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4418768A1 (fr) * | 2023-02-17 | 2024-08-21 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Appareil, procédé et programme informatique pour déterminer une avance de synchronisation |
EP4418767A1 (fr) * | 2023-02-17 | 2024-08-21 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Appareil, procédé et programme informatique pour déterminer l'avance de synchronisation |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2020087505A1 (fr) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-05-07 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Procédé et appareil de transmission de données |
EP3915313A4 (fr) * | 2019-01-25 | 2022-08-03 | Lenovo (Beijing) Limited | Configuration de ressources |
JP7195455B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2022-12-23 | オッポ広東移動通信有限公司 | 再送リソース設定方法、装置、チップ及びコンピュータプログラム |
CN112583562B (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2022-08-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | 数据传输的方法与装置 |
WO2023169464A1 (fr) * | 2022-03-09 | 2023-09-14 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Procédé de transmission en liaison montante, terminal et dispositif côté réseau |
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- 2017-03-14 CN CN201710155161.1A patent/CN108574983B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2018-03-14 WO PCT/CN2018/078978 patent/WO2018166471A1/fr active Application Filing
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CN102918897A (zh) * | 2010-04-01 | 2013-02-06 | 诺基亚公司 | 多定时超前和载波聚合 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP4418768A1 (fr) * | 2023-02-17 | 2024-08-21 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Appareil, procédé et programme informatique pour déterminer une avance de synchronisation |
EP4418767A1 (fr) * | 2023-02-17 | 2024-08-21 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Appareil, procédé et programme informatique pour déterminer l'avance de synchronisation |
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CN108574983B (zh) | 2020-04-03 |
CN108574983A (zh) | 2018-09-25 |
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