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WO2018143789A1 - Appareil et procédé pour la transmission de signaux pour des textiles intelligents - Google Patents

Appareil et procédé pour la transmission de signaux pour des textiles intelligents Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018143789A1
WO2018143789A1 PCT/MX2018/000007 MX2018000007W WO2018143789A1 WO 2018143789 A1 WO2018143789 A1 WO 2018143789A1 MX 2018000007 W MX2018000007 W MX 2018000007W WO 2018143789 A1 WO2018143789 A1 WO 2018143789A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
textile
socket
connectors
electronic card
smart
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MX2018/000007
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Paulino VACAS JAQUES
Original Assignee
Vacas Jaques Paulino
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vacas Jaques Paulino filed Critical Vacas Jaques Paulino
Publication of WO2018143789A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018143789A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns an apparatus for transmitting electronic signals from a device to various parts of an intelligent textile. Additionally, the present invention concerns the corresponding method for forming said apparatus for the transmission of signals in the intelligent textile. Both the device and the associated method can be used to develop various types of smart textiles that can be used in the areas of security, education, automotive, health and services, among others.
  • the object of this invention is to provide an apparatus, as well as the corresponding method of implementation, to facilitate the transmission of electronic signals from a device to various parts of an intelligent textile.
  • the device consists of four main components: 1. Device with electronic card implementing the adjustments required to be used in smart textiles; 2. Mechanical connectors compatible with both the device and the smart textile; 3. Socket to ensure the independent transmission of signals from the device to the smart textile; and 4. Exclusive textile interface to transmit the individual signals to different sections in the smart textile.
  • the method for shaping the signal transmission apparatus includes four stages of implementation: 1. Preparation of the electronic card of the device to allow its use in smart textiles; 2. Insertion and fixation of the mechanical connectors to the device using techniques established in the state of the art of electronic technology; 3. Mechanical pressing using hydraulic, pneumatic, mechanical or electrical forces using a mechanism, described in the present invention, for the serial incorporation of the textile connectors to the used textile socket and interface in smart textile; and 4. Union of the textile interface and socket to the intelligent textile using manufacturing techniques (such as sewing, embroidery, weaving, etc.) following a specific pattern, determined by the configuration of the socket described in the present invention.
  • the final objective of providing the apparatus and method described here is to convert conventional textiles into intelligent textiles, allowing the generation, sensing and processing of signals in real time. BACKGROUND.
  • a knitted, woven or braided textile tape may include fibers and transmission elements that run said belt incorporating the fibers to transmit data and / or power along the length of the tape.
  • Textile interconnection systems have been disclosed, such as the arrangement presented in US 20060128169 A1 by G. Marmaropoulos et al.
  • This proposal implements an interconnection that is lightweight, made of a flexible textile and that works with a variety of different textiles, as well as with a variety of electronic devices and systems without undesirably compromising the innate properties of textiles.
  • the interconnection system consists of a flexible textile structure, in addition to connectors female electronics mechanically and / or electrically connected to one or more male electronic connectors.
  • connection described in said document consists of a switch for use in garments, said switch comprising an arrangement of at least two electrically conductive contact parts, arranged in proximity to each other, each contact portion being arranged in the form of a textile fastener component mounted on a part of the fabric and having elastic separation means acting to tilt the contact portions, moving away from each other such that the contact portions normally reside in a spaced relationship.
  • a comparable method for placing certain connectors on textile articles has been disclosed in US 4596349 A of E. Herten. This proposal consists of a machine to selectively apply male and female annular components with central openings to the penetrable carriers by means of connectors of the type having a rivet head and a deformable shaft.
  • none of the existing proposals shows: a first component to generate the signals, in this case an electronic card of a device, with the appropriate adjustments to be used in smart textiles; a second mechanical component to transmit the device's signals to the smart textile; a third component to allow transmission independent of signals in smart textile; and a fourth exclusively textile component to transmit the individual signals to different sections in the smart textile.
  • a first component to generate the signals in this case an electronic card of a device, with the appropriate adjustments to be used in smart textiles
  • a second mechanical component to transmit the device's signals to the smart textile
  • a third component to allow transmission independent of signals in smart textile
  • a fourth exclusively textile component to transmit the individual signals to different sections in the smart textile.
  • the present invention describes an apparatus, as well as the corresponding method of implementation, to facilitate the transmission of electronic signals from a device to various parts of an intelligent textile.
  • This device consists of four main components: 1. Device with electronic card; 2. Mechanical connectors; 3. Socket to ensure independent signal transmission; and 4. Textile interface to transmit the individual signals to different sections in the smart textile.
  • the electronic card has the necessary adaptations to be used as a command control, or as a haptic module, or as a temperature module, or as a processing module, etc., in an intelligent textile. Be five different configurations of the electronic card are disclosed to facilitate the implementation of complex circuits, as well as to facilitate the assembly of said circuits with surface mounting technology installation machinery. Other plausible configurations will be apparent to those skilled in the state of the art.
  • the connectors described in the present invention facilitate the mechanical interconnection of the electronic card of the device with the smart textile. Seven representative designs of these connectors are shown, which differ in their scope of implementation. Certain designs are optimal to be manually implemented by operators. Meanwhile, other connectors are optimal to be incorporated automatically; by, for example, surface mounting technology installation machinery. It should be mentioned that the disclosed mechanical connectors are compatible with textile female connectors known in the state of the art.
  • the socket has the characteristic independent transmission of signals from the device to the smart textile.
  • Two different ways of incorporating the socket are described.
  • First a socket that has two individual components.
  • the lower part is used to place female textile connectors, known in the state of the art, which are compatible with the mechanical connectors disclosed in the present invention.
  • the upper part has a structure to ensure the independent transmission of signals.
  • Second a single component socket, which has embedded female textile connectors. Both socket designs include a specific pattern to facilitate their incorporation into smart textiles.
  • the interface of the disclosed apparatus is exclusively textile and aims to facilitate the transmission of individual signals to different sections in the intelligent textile.
  • This interface allows the device to be used anywhere in the smart textile product and can be configured to be part of a textile motherboard, or as a textile peripheral of a textile motherboard. It is worth mentioning that a main objective of the device here described is to allow the generation, sensing and processing of signals in real time.
  • This method consists of four stages: 1. Preparation of the electronic card of the device; 2. Insertion and fixing of mechanical connectors; 3. Mechanical pressing of the textile connectors to the socket and textile interface; and 4. Union of the textile interface and socket to the intelligent textile.
  • the first step in shaping the apparatus concerns the preparation of the electronic card of the device.
  • the card can have at least five different settings. The selection of the type of configuration depends on the type of assembly, manual or automated, to be used and the complexity of the electronic circuit required.
  • the preparation of the electronic card is closely related to the type of connection to be used and its method of assembly.
  • the second phase concerns the insertion and fixing of the connectors to the electronic card of the device.
  • the seven mechanical connector designs that are disclosed can be manually implemented by operators. In addition, a majority of these can also be incorporated automatically.
  • the implementation of the connectors requires a combination of vertical, horizontal and rotational movements; Depending on the type of connect to use.
  • the optimal combination of electronic card and connectors will be a function of the preferred method (manual, automatic or semi-automatic) to form the device.
  • the third step of the implementation method concerns the serial incorporation of the female textile connectors to the textile socket and interface described in the present invention.
  • the preferred implementation methodology is the mechanical pressing of the female textile connectors to the textile interface and socket.
  • the force Press activation can be mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, electric or any other known in the state of the art.
  • a mechanism for this purpose is disclosed in the present invention.
  • the configuration of the mechanism has two parts and is established depending on the design of the electronic card and the socket.
  • the first part of the mechanism is made up of a specific arrangement of grooves where the textile connectors are placed. It also has the appropriate way to house the socket.
  • the second part of the mechanism consists of a specific arrangement of annular grooves to place the fasteners of: textile connectors, socket and textile interface. It should be mentioned that both parts of the mechanism can be made in one piece or with connecting elements to facilitate its manufacture.
  • the fourth and final phase of the implementation method concerns the union of the textile and socket interface to the smart textile.
  • the socket configuration has a specific pattern that facilitates the use of manufacturing techniques (such as sewing, embroidery, weaving, etc.) to incorporate the assembly of the textile interface and socket into the smart textile.
  • Figure 1- Shows a configuration of the device for signal transmission highlighting the four main components: electronic device card, mechanical connectors, socket and textile interface;
  • Figure 2. Illustrates different configurations of the electronic card of the device showing the adaptations required to be used in smart textiles
  • Figure 3. Displays various configurations of the mechanical connectors that facilitate the interconnection of the electronic card of the device with the socket in the smart textile;
  • Figure 4. Shows socket configurations for the independent transmission of signals from the electronic device;
  • Figure 5. Exhibits an exclusively textile interface configuration that can be configured to be part of a textile motherboard, or as a textile peripheral of a textile motherboard, to transmit the individual serials to different sections in the smart textile;
  • Figure 6. Illustrates the method to form the apparatus to transmit electronic signals highlighting the four phases involved: preparation of the card, insertion and fixing of connectors, mechanical pressing of textile connectors in socket and textile interface and union of the textile interface and socket to smart textile;
  • Figure 7. Displays the preparation of the electronic card of the device, as well as the insertion and fixing of the connectors for use in an intelligent textile;
  • Figure 8. Shows the mechanical pressing process for the serial incorporation of textile connectors to the textile interface and socket that serve to independently transmit the signals;
  • Figure 9. Illustrates a configuration of the mechanism for the serial incorporation of textile connectors to be used in smart textiles
  • Figure 10.- Exhibits the procedure to make the union of the textile interface and socket assembly to the smart textile using clothing techniques established in the art.
  • the present invention consists of an apparatus for the transmission of electronic signals in garments or textiles of a device to different parts of an intelligent textile.
  • a main objective of the apparatus described here is to allow the generation, sensing and processing of signals in real time.
  • the apparatus shown in Figure 1, comprises a first element (100), a second element (200), a third element (300) and a fourth element (400).
  • the first element (100) forms the basis of the electronic device of the apparatus and is constituted by a card that has the appropriate adjustments to be able to transmit the electronic signals to the intelligent textile.
  • the device Electronic can display different configurations, depending on the intended end use for smart textile.
  • Some illustrative examples of devices include: command control, or haptic module, or temperature module, or data processing module, or communications module, or power module, or power module, or vibration module, or thermal module , or user interface module, or optoelectronic module, or module for audible applications, or health related modules (heart rate measurement, pulse, respiratory rate, abrupt movements, muscle activation, etc.), or module for measuring acceleration , or module to measure atmospheric pressure, as well as other configurations known to those versed in the state of the art.
  • the mechanical connectors constitute the second element (200) of the apparatus.
  • the mechanical connectors are compatible with both the electronic card of the device and with female textile connectors used in the smart textile. The number of connectors depends on the design of the smart textile product and the device associated with it.
  • the third element (300) constitutes the socket of the apparatus.
  • the socket facilitates the incorporation of the device, with the appropriate connectors, to the smart textile and ensures the independent transmission of signals.
  • the textile interface constitutes the fourth element (400) of the apparatus.
  • the textile interface can be configured to be part of a textile motherboard, or as a textile peripheral of a textile motherboard.
  • the main objective of the textile interface is to facilitate the incorporation of the device to any type of textile product.
  • the design of both the socket and the textile interface is interrelated and depends on both the design of the smart textile product and the device associated with it.
  • FIG. 2 shows the electronic card (100) implementing different configurations (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 163). Each configuration has both slots (111, 121, 131, 141, 151, 61, 164) and holding areas (112, 122, 132, 142, 152, 162, 165), called pads in the state of the art, which can be selected depending on the required application.
  • the electronic card comprises at least one slot and a holding area to incorporate at least one mechanical connection. The number of grooves and clamping areas depends both on the design of the smart textile product, and on the device associated with it.
  • the grooves and clamping areas have specific shapes depending on the type of connection to use.
  • Certain configurations (111, 141, 161, 163) require mixed manufacturing processes, such as drilling and milling. While other configurations (121, 131, 151) employ simple manufacturing processes.
  • the card configurations are compatible with the processes established in the state of the art for placing and fixing surface mounting components, including the mechanical connectors described in the present invention.
  • Figure 3 shows different possible configurations (210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 252, 260) to form the mechanical connectors of the apparatus disclosed in the present invention.
  • the size (211, 221, 231, 241, 251, 254, 261) of the mechanical connectors depends on the shape of the connectors and the type of female textile connection that will be used in the smart textile.
  • Certain configurations (250) have at least one individual pin (251).
  • Other configurations of the mechanical connectors (240) may have elements (242) for embracing the electronic card.
  • Some configurations (252) can implement a ring (253) to specifically seat with the female connection.
  • Some configurations (260) may have variations in their thickness (261) to be incorporated by pressure into corresponding electronic cards.
  • certain configurations have elements (212, 222, 232, 242, 262) compatible with the clamping areas (ie pads) of electronic cards, which facilitates their implementation by automated methods; using, for example, surface mounting technology placement machinery. All mechanical connectors can be incorporated into the corresponding electronic cards using techniques established in the state of the art of electronic technology.
  • the configurations (300, 301) of the socket for the transmission of signals independently of the device to the smart textile are shown in Figure 4. The main difference between the two is that the first (300) is made up of two pieces, while the second (301) is made up of only one piece.
  • the first configuration consists of a lower section (310) and an upper section (330). In the lower section sits a part (500) of the female textile connectors.
  • the complementary part (600) of the female textile connectors below the socket is also shown.
  • the lower section of the socket has guides (320) to assemble with the upper section.
  • the upper section (330) has a perforation configuration (340) that matches the design of the electronic device. It also serves to isolate the signals from each connect.
  • the upper section also has the counterpart of the guides (350) used to facilitate the socket assembly. It is evident that the location of the guides could be reversed, without affecting the functioning of the socket.
  • the upper section of the socket has a channel-shaped pattern (360) to facilitate the attachment of the socket in the smart textile. It should be mentioned that in one of the possible configurations (301) of the socket, the female textile connectors are embedded in the material; this being any type of plastic, textile, metal or other appropriate material.
  • the textile interface is essential to connect the signal transmission device to the smart textile.
  • Figure 5 illustrates the conformation of said textile interface.
  • said textile interface can be configured to be part of a textile motherboard, or as a textile peripheral of a textile motherboard.
  • the base material (410) of the interface is exclusively textile.
  • the path (420) shown corresponds to the design of the electronic device and the socket, which makes it possible to incorporate said components.
  • Said layout allows the transmission of signals from the electronic device to different parts of the smart textile.
  • said layout allows the apparatus described in the present invention to be implemented to a textile final product using techniques established in the state of the art of the textile industry. Once you have the different components necessary to provide the device to transmit electronic signals to an intelligent textile, it is necessary to have a methodology for implementing it.
  • Figure 6 shows the method for shaping the apparatus, object of the present invention. This method involves four phases of implementation.
  • the first step in shaping the device concerns the preparation of the electronic card (100) of the device to allow its use in smart textiles.
  • the second phase includes the insertion and fixing of the connectors (200) to the device, using techniques established in the state of the art of the electronics industry.
  • the third step is mechanical pressing to incorporate the textile connectors (500, 600) into the socket (300) and textile interface (400).
  • the fourth phase concerns the union of the textile interface (400) and socket (300) to the intelligent textile using manufacturing techniques (such as sewing, embroidery, weaving, etc.) following a specific pattern, determined by the configuration of the described socket in the present invention.
  • manufacturing techniques such as sewing, embroidery, weaving, etc.
  • Figure 7 shows in greater detail both the first and second steps to form the apparatus, described in the present invention.
  • the first phase concerns the preparation of the electronic card of the device.
  • the card can have at least five different configurations (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 163).
  • the selection of the type of configuration depends on the type of assembly, manual or automated, to be used and the complexity of the electronic circuit required.
  • the preparation of the electronic card is shown with arrows in the figure.
  • the second step concerns the insertion and fixing of the mechanical connectors to the electronic card of the device.
  • the connector designs (210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260) illustrated in Figure 7 can be manually implemented by operators.
  • a majority of these can also be incorporated in an automated manner (210, 220, 230, 240, 260).
  • the implementation of the connectors requires a combination of vertical (210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260), horizontal (260) and rotational (210, 220, 240) movements; Depending on the type of connect to use.
  • the optimal combination of electronic card and mechanical connectors will be a function of the preferred method (manual, automatic or semi-automatic) to form the device.
  • the best way to carry out the insertion of connectors is to use surface mounting technology placement machinery, while for the fixation the use of thermal technology (such as reflux furnaces) used in the state of the art of the industry is preferred electronics.
  • the third phase of the implementation method is shown in Figure 8.
  • This phase concerns the serial incorporation of the female textile connectors (500, 600) to the socket (310) and textile interface (400).
  • the preferred implementation methodology is the mechanical pressing of the female textile connectors (500, 600) to the textile interface (400) and socket (310).
  • a mechanism (700, 800) for facilitating pressing is disclosed in the present invention.
  • a specific number of female textile connectors (500) are placed in the corresponding part (700) of the mechanism.
  • the lower section (310) of the socket is placed in the same part (700) of the mechanism.
  • the mechanism has a configuration to accommodate the guides in the lower section of the socket. Furthermore said configuration serves to align the assembly.
  • the complementary parts (600) of the female textile connectors are inserted into the corresponding part (800) of the mechanism.
  • the textile interface (400) is placed, aligning its layout to the arrangement of the mechanism.
  • the assembly is generated using the mechanism in a press.
  • the activation force of the press can be mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, electric or any other known in the state of the art.
  • the movement of the press is shown in Figure 8 with a pair of arrows representing the vertical movement in both addresses. It should be mentioned that the configuration of the mechanism, textile interface and socket can be made as complex as required.
  • the configuration of the mechanism disclosed in the present invention is shown in Figure 9.
  • the objective of the mechanism is to provide a way to generate the assembly of female textile connectors, socket and textile interface.
  • the configuration of the mechanism has two parts and is established depending on the design of the electronic card and the socket.
  • the first part of the mechanism (700) is formed by a specific arrangement of grooves (710) where the textile connectors are placed. Moreover, it is also made up of slots (720) arranged at the points necessary for the socket guides to seat. It also has the appropriate way to house the socket (730). It should be mentioned that this first part of the mechanism can be made in one piece or by means of joining elements (740) to facilitate its manufacture.
  • the second part of the mechanism (800) is formed by a specific arrangement of annular grooves (810) to place the fasteners of: textile connectors, socket and textile interface.
  • This second part of the mechanism has a first connecting element (820) that has a given configuration to embed with the second connecting element (830), which facilitates its manufacture. However, it can also be made in one piece.
  • FIG 10 shows the fourth and final phase of the implementation method, which concerns the union of the textile interface and socket to the smart textile.
  • the socket (300) is finished, placing its upper part using the guides. This generates the final socket assembly (300) and textile interface (400).
  • the socket configuration has a specific channel-shaped pattern (360) that facilitates the use of sewing techniques (such as sewing, embroidery, weaving, etc.) to facilitate joining.
  • sewing techniques such as sewing, embroidery, weaving, etc.
  • Figure 10 shows the process of joining with arrows that start from the central region of the socket (300).
  • the objective of this invention is to provide an apparatus for the transmission of electronic signals from a device to various parts of an intelligent textile.
  • the best way to carry out this invention is illustrated in Figure 1. There the four main components of the apparatus are shown.
  • the electronic card of the device has the necessary adaptations to be used in the smart textile. Such adjustments allow the use of surface mounting technology installation machinery, especially as regards the mechanical connectors of the apparatus.
  • the mechanical connectors are compatible with both the electronic device and the smart textile.
  • the preferred configuration of the mechanical connectors facilitates their incorporation by means of a vertical movement and a rotation; which can be implemented using surface mounting technology placement machinery.
  • the preferred socket is made up of two individual components. This is considered the best way to implement the socket since the socket assembly with the female textile connectors and the textile interface can be separated by processes. Specifically, the use of the mechanism to assemble the socket with mechanical activation forces is preferred, since it is established in the state of the art of the textile industry. Finally, the preferred configuration of the interface is such that all its components are textiles. This facilitates the incorporation of the socket assembly, female textile connectors and interface in any part of the smart textile, preferably using sewing or embroidery as implementation methods.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil et un procédé permettant de transmettre des signaux électroniques depuis un dispositif jusqu'à diverses parties d'un textile intelligent. L'appareil comprend quatre constituants: 1. Un dispositif avec une carte électronique; 2. Des éléments d'accouplement mécaniques compatibles tant avec le dispositif qu'avec le textile intelligent; 3. Une prise pour assurer la transmission indépendante de signaux provenant du dispositif au textile intelligent; et 4. Une interface exclusivement textile pour transmettre les signaux à différentes sections du textile intelligent. De même le procédé de fabrication de l'appareil comprend quatre phases de mise en oeuvre: 1. Préparation de la carte électronique; 2. Insertion et fixation des éléments d'accouplement mécaniques ; 3. Application d'une pression mécanique sur les éléments d'accouplement mécaniques femelle contre la prise et l'interface textile; et 4. Liaison de l'interface textile et de la prise au textile intelligent au moyen de techniques de confection. L'appareil peut être intégré dans n'importe quel textile utilisé pour la sécurité, l'éducation, la santé, les services, etc.
PCT/MX2018/000007 2017-02-03 2018-01-26 Appareil et procédé pour la transmission de signaux pour des textiles intelligents WO2018143789A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2017001570A MX2017001570A (es) 2017-02-03 2017-02-03 Aparato y metodo para transmision de señales para textiles inteligentes.
MXMX/A/2017/001570 2017-02-03

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WO2018143789A1 true WO2018143789A1 (fr) 2018-08-09

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015195209A1 (fr) * 2014-06-17 2015-12-23 MAD Apparel, Inc. Système et procédé de contrôle de signaux biométriques
US20160073701A1 (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-03-17 Penn Engineering & Manufacturing Corp. Wearable Electrical Connectors
WO2017013493A1 (fr) * 2015-07-20 2017-01-26 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Connecteurs sous forme de rubans textiles flexibles pour des vêtements avec des capteurs et des composants électroniques

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015195209A1 (fr) * 2014-06-17 2015-12-23 MAD Apparel, Inc. Système et procédé de contrôle de signaux biométriques
US20160073701A1 (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-03-17 Penn Engineering & Manufacturing Corp. Wearable Electrical Connectors
WO2017013493A1 (fr) * 2015-07-20 2017-01-26 L.I.F.E. Corporation S.A. Connecteurs sous forme de rubans textiles flexibles pour des vêtements avec des capteurs et des composants électroniques

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MX2017005374A (es) 2018-08-20

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