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WO2017133039A1 - Nourriture de bétail et procédé de préparation - Google Patents

Nourriture de bétail et procédé de préparation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017133039A1
WO2017133039A1 PCT/CN2016/074605 CN2016074605W WO2017133039A1 WO 2017133039 A1 WO2017133039 A1 WO 2017133039A1 CN 2016074605 W CN2016074605 W CN 2016074605W WO 2017133039 A1 WO2017133039 A1 WO 2017133039A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
livestock feed
source
carbohydrate
protein
protein source
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/074605
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程雪娇
Original Assignee
程雪娇
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 程雪娇 filed Critical 程雪娇
Publication of WO2017133039A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017133039A1/fr

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Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of feed, and in particular to a livestock feed and a preparation method thereof.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a livestock feed and a preparation method thereof for daily feeding of livestock, supplementing vitamins and nutrients, and promoting good growth of livestock.
  • the present invention provides a livestock feed, which is calculated by mass percentage, including a protein source of 20%-35 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4, 50
  • the protein source is an amino acid and/or a small molecule peptide.
  • the carbohydrate source is a monosaccharide and/or an oligosaccharide.
  • the probiotic is any one of a lactic acid bacterium, a Bacillus subtilis, a Bacillus licheniformis or a lactic acid bacterium, a Bacillus subtilis, and a Bacillus licheniformis having a mass ratio of 3:2:1.
  • the present invention also provides a method for preparing a livestock feed, comprising the following steps:
  • the protein raw material in step S10 is one or more of animal viscera, muscle, peanut, and soybean.
  • the carbohydrate raw material in step S20 is one or more of cereals, melons, and plant stems and leaves.
  • the livestock feed proposed by the invention can effectively overcome the poor quality of the existing feed, has poor absorption, and has low utilization rate.
  • the present invention provides a livestock feed, calculated by mass percentage, comprising a protein source of 20%-35 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4, 50
  • the protein source is an amino acid and/or a small molecule peptide
  • the carbohydrate source is a monosaccharide and/or an oligosaccharide.
  • the probiotics are any one of lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis or lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, and Bacillus licheniformis having a mass ratio of 3:2:1.
  • the probiotics can enhance the physical fitness and health of the animals, reduce or avoid the application of veterinary drugs, and make the animal products such as meat and milk have good effects in health, taste and health after being eaten by humans. .
  • the multivitamin is composed of vitamin A, vitamin E, and vitamin D.
  • Vitamin E also known as tocopherol, an anti-fertility vitamin, is a group of biologically active phenolic compounds with similar chemical structures. It can act as an antioxidant in livestock and synergizes with selenium to prevent the oxygen ratio of unsaturated fatty acids and other easy oxides inside and outside the cell, preventing liver tissue necrosis and muscle damage. At the same time, it promotes the production of immunoglobulin, enhances the resistance to disease, and enhances the anti-stress effect.
  • Vitamin A is a cyclic unsaturated monohydric alcohol. Its main physiological function is to maintain the integrity of all epithelial tissues.
  • Vitamin D a steroid derivative which is a colorless crystal. Its main physiological function is to regulate calcium and phosphorus metabolism.
  • the protein source is a protein-rich raw material (including animal protein and/or phytoprotein), which is pulverized, protease digested, isolated, inactivated, concentrated, and concentrated.
  • the resulting product is dried. Specifically, the following steps are included:
  • the protein-rich raw material is pulverized, according to the ratio of the raw material to water weight ratio of 1: 18_25, water is added, stirred evenly, to make a slurry;
  • the pH of the slurry is adjusted to 7.0 with calcium hydroxide, the ratio of the slurry to the protease weight ratio of 50: 1 is added to the activity of 1000-2000 U / gram of protease, the temperature is raised to 40_60 ° C, the enzyme solution 6_8 Xiao Yan
  • the protease is concentrated and dried to obtain a protein source, and the main component thereof is an amino acid and/or a small molecule peptide.
  • the animal protein is one or more of animal muscle, blood, and viscera
  • the vegetable protein is one or both of peanuts and soybeans.
  • the carbohydrate source is a starch or cellulose-rich raw material (one or more of grain, stem, leaf, rhizome or melon), which is pulverized, matured, and initially enzymatically hydrolyzed by cellulase. After the amylase is digested, separated, and separated, the obtained product is concentrated and dried. Specifically, the following steps are included:
  • the slurry is heated to 60-120 ° C, maintained for 65-80 minutes, fully matured to obtain a gelatinization solution
  • the gelatinization solution is cooled to 40 ° C, the pH of the gelatinization solution is adjusted to 5.0 with lactic acid or citric acid, according to the slurry a cellulase having an activity of 4000-5000 U/g is added in a ratio of 140:1 by weight of cellulase, maintained at 30-35 ° C under stirring, and 5-10 hours of incubation is carried out to obtain a preliminary enzymatic hydrolyzate of cellulase;
  • the pH value of the cellulase preliminary enzymatic hydrolyzate is adjusted to 7.0 with a calcium hydroxide solution, and the amylase having an activity of 1500_2800 U/g is added in a ratio of the ratio of the slurry to the amylase of 100:1. Maintain 40 with stirring
  • the amylase secondary enzymatic solution is centrifuged to obtain a filtrate
  • g concentrating and drying the sterilized inactivated filtrate to obtain a carbohydrate source, the main component of which is a monosaccharide and/or an oligosaccharide.
  • the present invention also provides a method for preparing the above livestock feed, which comprises the following steps:
  • S30 weighing 200 g of a protein source, 690 g of a carbohydrate source, 100 g of a probiotic, and 10 g of a multivitamin, and uniformly mixing;
  • Another 20 pigs in the fattening period were taken as the second group _ experimental group, and the feed prepared by the invention was fed according to daily management, and allowed to be fed ad libitum.
  • the management method is the same, feeding for 30 days, for comparison.
  • Results The average daily gain of the first group was 1.2 kg, and the average daily gain of the second group was 2.6 kg.
  • the feed prepared by the invention is pulverized and hydrolyzed by a protein source (including animal protein and/or vegetable protein), a carbohydrate source (cereal, stem, leaf, rhizome or melon).
  • a protein source including animal protein and/or vegetable protein
  • a carbohydrate source cereal, stem, leaf, rhizome or melon.
  • the cockroach is separated and becomes a nutrient rich in small molecules of protein and starch/cellulose, which can be directly absorbed by livestock. It will burden the digestive system and increase the absorption rate.
  • the nutrient ratio of the same nutrient is balanced, and the livestock has less feces after eating. On the one hand, it effectively changes the living environment of the livestock, and on the other hand, effectively promotes the growth of the livestock.

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne la nourriture de bétail qui comprend, en pourcentage en masse, 20 % à 35 % de source de protéine, 50 % à 69 % de source de glucide, 10 % à 12 % de probiotiques, et 1 % à 3 % de vitamines composites. La source de protéine est un acide aminé et/ou un peptide à petite molécule, la source de glucide est un monosaccharide et/ou oligosaccharide, les probiotiques sont des bactéries d'acide lactique, bacillus subtilis et bacillus licheniformis avec la proportion en masse de 3:2:1 ou est l'un quelconque parmi les bactéries d'acide lactique, bacillus subtilis et bacillus licheniformis.
PCT/CN2016/074605 2016-02-03 2016-02-25 Nourriture de bétail et procédé de préparation WO2017133039A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610077938.2 2016-02-03
CN201610077938.2A CN105661017A (zh) 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 一种牲畜饲料及制备方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017133039A1 true WO2017133039A1 (fr) 2017-08-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/074605 WO2017133039A1 (fr) 2016-02-03 2016-02-25 Nourriture de bétail et procédé de préparation

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN105661017A (fr)
WO (1) WO2017133039A1 (fr)

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CN106962595A (zh) * 2017-03-10 2017-07-21 苏州顶裕生物科技有限公司 生物饲料添加剂及其应用
CN107467374A (zh) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-15 安顺市平坝区鸿黔养殖场 一种新型的猪饲料制备工艺
CN107981047A (zh) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-04 北京民生牧业股份有限公司 棕榈生物饲料添加剂、制备方法及含该添加剂的生物饲料
CN109393199A (zh) * 2018-02-24 2019-03-01 微山宏瑞电力科技有限公司 一种鸭粪处理易吸收无公害鱼饲料及其制造方法
CN112931701B (zh) * 2021-03-09 2022-01-07 清远希普生物科技有限公司 一种含有酶解鱼肽粉的营养组合物及其制备方法与应用

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CN101155518A (zh) * 2005-04-11 2008-04-02 爱默思公司 包含两种组分的宠物食物组合物
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CN102334613B (zh) * 2010-07-19 2013-05-22 天津宝迪农业科技股份有限公司 一种猪用保健饲料添加剂
CN102461735A (zh) * 2010-11-15 2012-05-23 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 活性益生菌饲料添加剂
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CN103181564A (zh) * 2000-11-14 2013-07-03 雀巢制品公司 用于免疫疾病的营养组合物
CN101155518A (zh) * 2005-04-11 2008-04-02 爱默思公司 包含两种组分的宠物食物组合物
CN101148642A (zh) * 2006-09-19 2008-03-26 国家淀粉及化学投资控股公司 益生菌/非益生菌组合
CN101664102A (zh) * 2008-09-02 2010-03-10 武汉烁森生态科技有限公司 一种用生物发酵制备饲料级乳清粉代用品的方法
CN103648510A (zh) * 2009-05-11 2014-03-19 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 包含益生菌的口服营养补充物
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CN102488085A (zh) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-13 安徽基石生物工程股份有限公司 一种幼龄畜禽饲料的制备方法
CN102599351A (zh) * 2012-04-16 2012-07-25 辽宁神农生物工程有限公司 一种含有生物酶和微生物的复合饲料添加剂及其制备工艺

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