WO2017033880A1 - オキシムエステル化合物及び該化合物を含有する重合開始剤 - Google Patents
オキシムエステル化合物及び該化合物を含有する重合開始剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017033880A1 WO2017033880A1 PCT/JP2016/074349 JP2016074349W WO2017033880A1 WO 2017033880 A1 WO2017033880 A1 WO 2017033880A1 JP 2016074349 W JP2016074349 W JP 2016074349W WO 2017033880 A1 WO2017033880 A1 WO 2017033880A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- carbon atoms
- represented
- general formula
- cycloalkylalkyl
- Prior art date
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- -1 Oxime ester compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 157
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 71
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 171
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
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- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical group C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 49
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
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- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl alcohol Natural products CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 4
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous quinoline Natural products N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L malate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4z)-1-(3-methylbutyl)-4-[[1-(3-methylbutyl)quinolin-1-ium-4-yl]methylidene]quinoline;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCC(C)C)C=CC1=CC1=CC=[N+](CCC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C12 QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- SJNALLRHIVGIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl cyanide Chemical compound C=CCC#N SJNALLRHIVGIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- WARQUFORVQESFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatoethene Chemical class C=CN=C=O WARQUFORVQESFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M isovalerate Chemical compound CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003273 ketjen black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead sulfate Chemical compound [PbH4+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTEAGOMAXMOFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C HTEAGOMAXMOFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl phenylglyoxalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-vinylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C=C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002116 nanohorn Substances 0.000 description 1
- MZYHMUONCNKCHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C21 MZYHMUONCNKCHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001005 nitro dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002832 nitroso derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004843 novolac epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XVKLLVZBGMGICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-[3-propanethioyloxy-2,2-bis(propanethioyloxymethyl)propyl] propanethioate Chemical compound CCC(=S)OCC(COC(=S)CC)(COC(=S)CC)COC(=S)CC XVKLLVZBGMGICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005575 poly(amic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005670 poly(ethylene-vinyl chloride) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCC(Cl)=O RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005495 pyridazyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004853 tetrahydropyridinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001017 thiazole dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NJRXVEJTAYWCQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(S)C(O)=O NJRXVEJTAYWCQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical group C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiosalicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940103494 thiosalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001003 triarylmethane dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) phosphate Chemical compound C=CCOP(=O)(OCC=C)OCC=C XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVWDCTQRORVHHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tropone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC=CC=C1 QVWDCTQRORVHHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl sulfide Chemical compound C=CSC=C UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001018 xanthene dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006839 xylylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C251/00—Compounds containing nitrogen atoms doubly-bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C251/32—Oximes
- C07C251/50—Oximes having oxygen atoms of oxyimino groups bound to carbon atoms of substituted hydrocarbon radicals
- C07C251/56—Oximes having oxygen atoms of oxyimino groups bound to carbon atoms of substituted hydrocarbon radicals of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/44—Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel oxime ester compound useful as a polymerization initiator for use in a polymerizable composition, a polymerization initiator containing the oxime ester compound, and a polymerization comprising the ethylenic unsaturated compound in the polymerization initiator.
- the present invention relates to a polymerizable composition, a colored polymerizable composition obtained by further adding a coloring material to the polymerizable composition, and a cured product obtained from the polymerizable composition or the colored polymerizable composition.
- the polymerizable composition is obtained by adding a polymerization initiator to an ethylenically unsaturated compound and can be polymerized and cured by irradiating energy rays (light). Therefore, a photocurable ink, a photosensitive printing plate, Used in various photoresists.
- Patent Documents 1 to 4 propose using an oxime ester compound as a polymerization initiator used in the polymerizable composition.
- the oxime ester compound with satisfactory sensitivity has low solubility in general solvents and polymerizable compositions, and the polymerization initiator in the polymerizable composition has a low concentration.
- the design of the polymerizable composition is limited, such as limiting the type and amount of the solvent and the polymerizable compound.
- the oxime ester compound having high solubility in a general solvent or polymerizable composition has a problem that the sensitivity is not sufficiently satisfactory.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is that there has never been a polymerization initiator with high sensitivity and high solubility.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound useful as a highly sensitive and highly soluble polymerization initiator, a polymerization initiator using the compound, and a polymerizable composition.
- the present invention achieves the above object by providing a novel oxime ester compound represented by the following general formula (I) and a polymerization initiator containing the oxime ester compound.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are each independently a group represented by the following general formula (II), a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, R 13 , OR 13 , SR 13 , NR 14 R 15 , COR 13 , SOR 13 , SO 2 R 13 or CONR 14 R 15 , R 13 , R 14 and R 15 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylalkyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, or the number of carbon atoms An aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, an ary
- R 11 and R 11 may combine to form a ring.
- R 12 and R 12 may In some cases, they may combine to form a ring.
- R 17 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, or a carbon atom.
- a cycloalkylalkyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, an arylalkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, or a heterocyclic-containing group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms An alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylalkyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and a 6 to 20 carbon atom represented by R 17 and R 18
- a hydrogen atom in an aryl group, an arylalkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic ring-containing group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms is a halogen atom, nitro group, cyano group, hydroxyl group, amino group, carboxyl group, methacryloyl group, acryloyl Group, an epoxy group, a vinyl group, a vinyl ether group, a mercapto group
- this invention provides the polymeric composition containing the said polymerization initiator and an ethylenically unsaturated compound.
- the present invention also provides a colored polymerizable composition obtained by further adding a coloring material to the polymerizable composition.
- the present invention provides a cured product obtained from the polymerizable composition or the colored polymerizable composition.
- oxime ester compound of the present invention and the polymerization initiator containing the oxime ester compound will be described in detail based on preferred embodiments.
- the oxime ester compound of the present invention is a novel compound represented by the above general formula (I).
- the oxime ester compound has geometric isomers due to oxime double bonds, but these are not distinguished. That is, in the present specification, the compound represented by the above general formula (I) and the exemplified compound thereof represent a mixture of both or one of them, and are not limited to structures having isomers.
- alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 13 to R 19 in the general formulas (I) and (II) and the general formula (III) described later examples include, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, Isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, s-butyl, t-butyl, amyl, isoamyl, t-amyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, isooctyl, 2-ethylhexyl, t-octyl, nonyl, isononyl, decyl, isodecyl, undecyl, dodecyl, Examples include tetradecyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl and icosyl.
- the cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 13 to R 19 in the above general formulas (I) and (II) and the general formula (III) described later is a group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms.
- the cycloalkylalkyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 13 to R 19 in the general formulas (I) and (II) and the general formula (III) described later is a hydrogen atom of the alkyl group.
- Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 13 to R 19 in the general formulas (I) and (II) and the general formula (III) described later include, for example, phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, And ethylphenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthrenyl, phenyl, biphenylyl, naphthyl, anthryl substituted with one or more of the above alkyl groups.
- Examples of the arylalkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 13 to R 19 in the general formulas (I) and (II) and the general formula (III) described later include, for example, benzyl, ⁇ -methyl Examples include benzyl, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylbenzyl, phenylethyl and naphthylpropyl.
- the heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 13 to R 15 , R 17 and R 18 in the above general formulas (I) and (II) and the following general formula (III) is as follows: For example, for example, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyridylethyl, pyrimidyl, pyridazyl, piperazyl, piperidyl, pyranyl, pyranylethyl, pyrazolyl, triazyl, triazylmethyl, pyrrolidyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, imidazolyl, benzoimidazolyl, triazolyl, furyl, furanyl, benzofuranyl, thienyl , Thiophenyl, benzothiophenyl, thiadiazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, isothiazolyl, isoxazo
- R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 4 and R 5 , R 6 and R 7 , R 7 and R 8 , R 8 and R 9 , R 9 and R 10 may combine to form a ring
- a plurality of R 11 may be bonded to form a ring
- a plurality of R 12 may be bonded to form a ring
- R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 4 and R 5 , R 6 and R 7 , R 7 and R 8 , R 8 R 9 , R 9 and R 10 , R 20 and R 21 , R 22 and R 23 , R 23 and R 24 and R 24 and R 25 may combine to form a ring
- Examples of such rings include cyclopentane ring, cyclohexane ring, cyclopentene ring, benzene ring
- Ring A 1 and ring A 2 are condensed to form an aromatic ring having 30 or less carbon atoms.
- Examples of the ring A 1 and the ring A 2 include a benzene ring, a non-benzene ring aromatic skeleton, a heterocyclic aromatic skeleton, and a skeleton in which the ring A 1 and the ring A 2 are condensed to form an aromatic ring.
- Examples of the non-benzene aromatic skeleton represented by ring A 1 and ring A 2 in the general formula (I) include cyclobutadiene, cyclooctatetraene, and tropone.
- heterocyclic aromatic skeleton represented by the ring A 1 and the ring A 2 in the general formula (I) examples include furan, thiophene, pyrrole, pyrazole, imidazole, triazole, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, and pyrazine. Is mentioned.
- Examples of the skeleton in which the ring A 1 and the ring A 2 in the general formula (I) are condensed to form an aromatic ring include azulene and the like.
- condensed ring composed of the ring A 1 and the ring A 2 in the general formula (I) include the following condensed ring Nos. 1-No. 107, and since the oxime ester compound is excellent in stability and less colored, the condensed ring No. 1-No. 16 is more preferable.
- the present invention is not limited by the following condensed ring.
- Examples of the halogen atom that may replace the hydrogen atoms of R 13 to R 15 , R 17, and R 18 in III) include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
- the oxime ester compound represented by the above general formula (I) containing two or more groups represented by the general formula (II) is preferable because it becomes highly sensitive when used as a polymerization initiator.
- the oxime ester compound in which at least one of R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 in the general formula (I) is COR 13 has high sensitivity when used as a polymerization initiator.
- R 13 is phenyl
- the absorption wavelength is good when used as a polymerization initiator, and the transparency of the resulting cured product is more preferable.
- the oxime ester compound in which at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 11 in the general formula (I) is represented by the general formula (II) is easy to produce and is an oxime ester. It is preferable because the compound has excellent stability.
- R 1 to R 10 , R 20 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , R 24 and R 25 are each independently a group represented by the general formula (II), a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, A nitro group, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, R 13 , OR 13 , SR 13 , NR 14 R 15 , COR 13 , SOR 13 , SO 2 R 13 or CONR 14 R 15 ;
- R 13 , R 14 and R 15 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylalkyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, or the number of carbon atoms
- a hydrogen atom in an aryl group, an arylalkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic ring-containing group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms is a halogen atom, nitro group, cyano group, hydroxyl group, amino group, carboxyl group, methacryloyl group, acryloyl Group, epoxy group, vinyl group, vinyl ether group, mercapto group, isocyanate group, carboxyl group or heterocycl
- the sensitivity becomes high.
- the oxime ester compound in which R 13 is phenyl is more preferable because it has a good absorption wavelength when used as a polymerization initiator, and the resulting cured product has high transparency.
- An oxime ester compound in which R 3 in the general formula (III) is a group represented by the general formula (II) is preferable because it is easy to synthesize and has good stability.
- Preferred examples of the oxime ester compound of the present invention represented by the above general formula (I) include the following compound No. 1-No. 181. More preferably, the synthesis is easy, the stability is high, the sensitivity is high when used as a polymerization initiator of the polymerizable composition, the absorption wavelength is good, and the resulting cured product has high transparency.
- the present invention is not limited by the following compounds.
- a method of synthesizing by the following method is exemplified. That is, a known and commercially available secondary amine compound and an aryl halide are reacted to obtain a tertiary amine compound, and a tertiary amine compound and an acid chloride are reacted to obtain a ketone compound 1; Oxime compound 1 is obtained by reacting 1 with hydroxylamine hydrochloride.
- the oxime compound 1 of the present invention represented by the above general formula (I) is obtained by reacting the oxime compound 1 with an acid anhydride or acid chloride.
- the oxime ester compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) in the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11
- a compound in which R 12 is represented by the general formula (II) can also be synthesized according to the above method.
- the oxime compound and the oxime ester compound can also be produced by the method described in Japanese Patent No. 4223071.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 17 , R 18 , A 1 and A 2 are (It is the same as the above general formulas (I) and (II).)
- a method of producing by the following method may be mentioned. That is, a known and commercially available secondary amine compound and an aryl halide are reacted to obtain a tertiary amine compound, and a tertiary amine compound and an acid chloride are reacted to obtain a ketone compound 2;
- the oxime compound 2 is obtained by reacting 2 with isobutyl nitrite.
- the oxime ester compound 2 of the present invention represented by the above general formula (I) is obtained.
- the oxime ester compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) in the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 And a compound in which R 12 is represented by the general formula (II) can also be synthesized according to the above method.
- the oxime compound and the oxime ester compound can also be produced by the method described in Japanese Patent No. 4223071.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 17 , R 18 , A 1 and A 2 are (It is the same as the above general formulas (I) and (II).)
- novel oxime ester compound of the present invention described above is useful as a radical polymerization initiator, particularly a photopolymerization initiator or a thermal polymerization initiator.
- novel oxime ester compound of the present invention can also be suitably used as a base generator and a sensitizer.
- the polymerization initiator of the present invention can be used in combination with other polymerization initiators together with the oxime ester compound of the present invention.
- other polymerization initiators that can be used in combination conventionally known compounds can be used.
- the content of the oxime ester compound of the present invention in the polymerization initiator of the present invention is preferably 30 to 100% by mass, more preferably 50 to 100% by mass.
- the polymerizable composition of the present invention contains the polymerization initiator and an ethylenically unsaturated compound as essential components.
- the ethylenically unsaturated compound is not particularly limited, and those conventionally used in polymerizable compositions can be used. Examples thereof include ethylene, propylene, butylene, isobutylene, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, and fluorine.
- Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as vinylidene fluoride and tetrafluoroethylene; (meth) acrylic acid, ⁇ -chloroacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, citraconic acid, fumaric acid, hymic acid, crotonic acid, isocrotonic acid, vinylacetic acid Allylic acetic acid, cinnamic acid, sorbic acid, mesaconic acid, succinic acid mono [2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl], phthalic acid mono [2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl], ⁇ -carboxypolycaprolactone mono ( Mono (meth) of a polymer having a carboxy group and a hydroxyl group at both ends, such as (meth) acrylate ) Acrylate; hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate malate, hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate malate, dicyclopenta
- A1-No. A4 methyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, ( Isooctyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminomethyl (meth) acrylate, dimethyl (meth) acrylate Aminoethyl, aminopropyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylate, ethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, poly (ethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, butoxyethoxy
- a mono (meth) acrylate of a polymer having a carboxy group and a hydroxyl group at both ends a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate having one carboxy group and two or more (meth) acryloyl groups, an unsaturated one
- a polymerization initiator containing the oxime ester compound of the present invention in an ester of a basic acid and a polyhydric alcohol or polyhydric phenol is suitable.
- These ethylenically unsaturated compounds can be used alone or in admixture of two or more, and when used in admixture of two or more, they are copolymerized in advance as a copolymer. May be used.
- an ethylenically unsaturated compound having an acid group such as a carboxyl group (hereinafter also referred to as a compound having alkali developability) can be used for the purpose of imparting alkali developability to the polymerizable composition of the present invention.
- the compound having alkali developability is not particularly limited as long as it is soluble in an aqueous alkali solution.
- copolymers of acrylic acid esters, phenols, cresol novolac epoxy resins examples thereof include resins obtained by further allowing polybasic acid anhydrides to act on polyphenylmethane type epoxy resins having polyfunctional epoxy groups, epoxy acrylate resins and epoxy acrylate resins.
- ethylenically unsaturated compound such as Kayrad DPHA, DPEA-12, PEG400DA, THE-330, RP-1040, NPGDA, PET30 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku), SPC-1000, SPC. -3000 (manufactured by Showa Denko), Aronix M-140, M-215, M-350, M-450 (manufactured by Toagosei), NK ester A-DPHA-TMPT, A-DCP, A-HD-N, A- 9300, TMPT, DCP, NPG and HD-N (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.).
- the content of the polymerization initiator used in the polymerizable composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 to 70 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the ethylenically unsaturated compound. More preferably, it is 0.5 to 50 parts by mass, and most preferably 0.5 to 30 parts by mass.
- the colored polymerizable composition of the present invention further contains a coloring material in the polymerizable composition.
- coloring material examples include pigments, dyes, and natural pigments. These color materials can be used alone or in admixture of two or more.
- the pigment examples include a nitroso compound; a nitro compound; an azo compound; a diazo compound; a xanthene compound; a quinoline compound; an anthraquinone compound; a coumarin compound; a phthalocyanine compound; an isoindolinone compound; an isoindolinone compound; Compound; perylene compound; diketopyrrolopyrrole compound; thioindigo compound; dioxazine compound; triphenylmethane compound; quinophthalone compound; naphthalene tetracarboxylic acid; azo dye, metal complex compound of cyanine dye; lake pigment; furnace method, channel method or thermal Carbon black obtained by the method, or carbon black such as acetylene black, ketjen black or lamp black; Prepared by coating or coating with epoxy resin, carbon black previously dispersed in a resin in a solvent and adsorbed with 20 to 200 mg / g of resin, carbon black treated with an acidic or
- Graphite Graphitized carbon black, activated carbon, carbon fiber, carbon nanotube, carbon microcoil, carbon nanohorn, carbon aerogel, fullerene; aniline black, pigment black 7, titanium black; chromium oxide green, miloli blue, cobalt green, cobalt blue, manganese series , Ferrocyanide Organic or inorganic such as phosphate ultramarine, bitumen, ultramarine, cerulean blue, pyridian, emerald green, lead sulfate, yellow lead, zinc yellow, red bean (red iron (III) oxide), cadmium red, synthetic iron black, amber Pigments can be used. These pigments can be used alone or in combination.
- pigments can also be used as the pigment, for example, Pigment Red 1, 2, 3, 9, 10, 14, 17, 22, 23, 31, 38, 41, 48, 49, 88, 90, 97, 112, 119, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 169, 170, 171, 177, 179, 180, 184, 185, 192, 200, 202, 209, 215, 216, 217, 220, 223, 224, 226, 227, 228, 240, 254; Pigment Orange 13, 31, 34, 36, 38, 43, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 55, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64, 65, 71; Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 20, 24, 55, 60, 73, 81, 83, 86, 93, 95, 9 98, 100, 109, 110, 113, 114, 117, 120, 125, 126, 127, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148,
- dyes As the above dyes, azo dyes, anthraquinone dyes, indigoid dyes, triarylmethane dyes, xanthene dyes, alizarin dyes, acridine dyes stilbene dyes, thiazole dyes, naphthol dyes, quinoline dyes, nitro dyes, indamine dyes, oxazine dyes, phthalocyanine dyes And dyes such as cyanine dyes, and a plurality of these may be used in combination.
- the content of the coloring material is preferably 50 to 350 parts by mass, more preferably 100 to 250 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the ethylenically unsaturated compound.
- a solvent capable of dissolving or dispersing the polymerization initiator, the ethylenically unsaturated compound, and the coloring material can be added to the colored polymerizable composition.
- ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, methyl amyl ketone, diethyl ketone, acetone, methyl isopropyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone; ethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2-di Ether solvents such as ethoxyethane and dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether; ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, cyclohexyl acetate, ethyl lac
- solvents can be used as one or a mixture of two or more.
- ketones, ether ester solvents, etc. particularly propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate, cyclohexanone, etc., have good compatibility between the ethylenically unsaturated compound and the polymerization initiator in the polymerizable composition. Therefore, it is preferable.
- the polymerizable composition and the colored polymerizable composition of the present invention include, if necessary, a polymer excluding an ethylenically unsaturated compound (hereinafter also referred to as a polymer), an inorganic compound, and a dispersant.
- a polymer excluding an ethylenically unsaturated compound (hereinafter also referred to as a polymer), an inorganic compound, and a dispersant.
- sensitizer excluding oxime ester compound of the present invention
- surfactant silane coupling agent
- melamine leveling agent
- latent additive ethylenically unsaturated compound
- ethylenically unsaturated compound Monomers to be removed, antifoaming agents, thickeners, thixotropic agents, flame retardants, plasticizers, stabilizers, polymerization inhibitors, UV absorbers, organic fillers, antioxidants, antistatic agents, flow regulators and adhesion promoters
- resin additives such as can be added.
- the characteristics of the cured product can be improved by using the above polymer together with the ethylenically unsaturated compound.
- the polymer include polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate-ethyl acrylate copolymer, poly (meth) acrylic acid, styrene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymer.
- Polymer ethylene-vinyl chloride copolymer, ethylene-vinyl copolymer, polyvinyl chloride resin, ABS resin, nylon 6, nylon 66, nylon 12, urethane resin, polycarbonate polyvinyl butyral, cellulose ester, polyacrylamide, saturated polyester,
- Examples include phenol resin, phenoxy resin, polyamideimide resin, polyamic acid resin, and epoxy resin.
- polystyrene, (meth) acrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymer, and epoxy resin are preferred.
- the content of the polymer is preferably 0 to 500 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the ethylenically unsaturated compound.
- the inorganic compound examples include nickel oxide, iron oxide, iridium oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, potassium oxide, silica, alumina, and other metal oxides; layered clay mineral, miloli blue, calcium carbonate, Magnesium carbonate, cobalt, manganese, glass powder (especially glass frit), mica, talc, kaolin, ferrocyanide, various metal sulfates, sulfides, selenides, aluminum silicate, calcium silicate, aluminum hydroxide, platinum, Gold, silver, copper, etc. are mentioned. Among these, glass frit, titanium oxide, silica, layered clay mineral, silver and the like are preferable.
- inorganic compounds are used, for example, as fillers, antireflection agents, conductive agents, stabilizers, flame retardants, mechanical strength improvers, special wavelength absorbers, ink repellents, and the like.
- the content of the inorganic compound is preferably 0 to 1000 parts by mass, more preferably 0 to 800 parts per 100 parts by mass of the ethylenically unsaturated compound. Part by mass.
- These inorganic compounds can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the dispersing agent is not limited as long as it can disperse and stabilize a coloring material or an inorganic compound, and a commercially available dispersing agent, for example, BYK series manufactured by BYK Chemie can be used.
- a polymer dispersant comprising a polyester, polyether, or polyurethane having a basic functional group, a nitrogen atom as the basic functional group, and the functional group having a nitrogen atom is an amine and / or a quaternary salt thereof.
- those having an amine value of 1 to 100 mgKOH / g are preferably used.
- a sulfur atom-containing compound is generally used.
- Alkyl compounds trimethylolpropane tris (3-mercaptoisobutyrate), butanediol bis (3-mercaptoisobutyrate), hexanedithiol, decanedithiol, 1,4- Methyl mercaptobenzene, butanediol bisthiopropionate, butanediol bisthioglycolate, ethylene glycol bisthioglycolate, trimethylolpropane tristhioglycolate, butanediol bisthiopropionate, trimethylolpropane tristhiopropionate , Trimethylolpropane tristhioglycolate, pentaerythritol tetrakisthiopropionate, pentaerythritol tetrakisthioglycolate, trishydroxyethyltristhiopropionate, diethylthioxanthone, diisopropyl
- the surfactant examples include fluorine surfactants such as perfluoroalkyl phosphates and perfluoroalkyl carboxylates; anionic surfactants such as higher fatty acid alkali salts, alkyl sulfonates, and alkyl sulfates; higher amines Cationic surfactants such as halogenates and quaternary ammonium salts; Nonionic surfactants such as polyethylene glycol alkyl ethers, polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, and fatty acid monoglycerides; amphoteric surfactants; silicone surfactants Surfactants such as agents can be used, and these may be used in combination.
- fluorine surfactants such as perfluoroalkyl phosphates and perfluoroalkyl carboxylates
- anionic surfactants such as higher fatty acid alkali salts, alkyl sulfonates, and alkyl sulfates
- silane coupling agent for example, a silane coupling agent manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. can be used. Among them, silanes having an isocyanate group, a methacryloyl group, or an epoxy group, such as KBE-9007, KBM-502, and KBE-403. A coupling agent is preferably used.
- Examples of the melamine compound include all or part of active methylol groups (CH 2 OH groups) in nitrogen compounds such as (poly) methylol melamine, (poly) methylol glycoluril, (poly) methylol benzoguanamine, and (poly) methylol urea.
- nitrogen compounds such as (poly) methylol melamine, (poly) methylol glycoluril, (poly) methylol benzoguanamine, and (poly) methylol urea.
- Examples include compounds in which (at least two) are alkyl etherified.
- examples of the alkyl group constituting the alkyl ether include a methyl group, an ethyl group, and a butyl group, which may be the same as or different from each other, and are methylol groups that are not alkyl etherified.
- hexamethoxymethyl melamine, hexabutoxymethyl melamine, tetramethoxymethyl glycoluril, tetrabutoxymethyl glycoluril and the like can be used.
- alkyl etherified melamines such as hexamethoxymethyl melamine and hexabutoxymethyl melamine are preferable.
- leveling agent Commercially available products can be used as the leveling agent.
- leveling agents include BYK-300, BYK-301, BYK-302, BYK-306, BYK-307, BYK-310, BYK-313, BYK-315, BYK-320, BYK-322, BYK-323, BYK-325, BYK-330, BYK-331, BYK-333, BYK-337, BYK-341, BYK-344, BYK-345, BYK-346, BYK-347, BYK-348, BYK- 349, BYK-370, BYK-375, BYK-377, BYK-378, BYK-UV3500, BYK-UV3510, BYK-UV3570, BYK-340, BYK-3550, BYK-SILCLEAN3700, BYK-SILCLEAN3720, BYK-DYNET Tsu-made click Chemie Japan
- the latent additive is inactive at room temperature, in the light exposure step and in the pre-bake step, and is protected at 100 to 250 ° C. or heated at 80 to 200 ° C. in the presence of an acid / base catalyst. Is activated by desorption. Examples of the effects obtained by activation include oxidation prevention, ultraviolet absorption, antifouling property, recoatability and adhesion.
- the latent additive those described in the pamphlet of WO2014 / 021023 can be preferably used.
- latent additive commercially available products can be used, and examples thereof include Adeka Arcles GPA-5001.
- optional components other than the ethylenically unsaturated compound, the oxime ester compound of the present invention and the color material are included in the polymerizable composition and colored polymerizable composition of the present invention.
- the amount of (excluding) is appropriately selected according to the purpose of use and is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 parts by mass or less in total with respect to 100 parts by mass of the ethylenically unsaturated compound.
- the polymerizable composition and colored polymerizable composition of the present invention include a photocurable paint or varnish; a photocurable adhesive; a printing ink; a dental composition; an electronic photoresist; an electroplating resist; Solder resists; and resists for forming structures in LCD manufacturing processes; compositions for encapsulating electrical and electronic components; solder resists; magnetic recording materials; plating masks; etching masks; three-dimensional objects by stereolithography Decolorizing materials for image recording materials; Decolorizing materials for image recording materials using microcapsules; Photoresist materials for printed wiring boards; Photoresist materials for UV and visible laser direct imaging systems; Photoresist material used for dielectric layer formation in sequential lamination of printed circuit boards or Can be used in various applications such as Mamorumaku, there is no particular limitation on the application.
- the polymerizable composition and the colored polymerizable composition of the present invention can also be used for the purpose of forming spacers for liquid crystal display panels and for forming protrusions for vertical alignment type liquid crystal display elements.
- it is useful as a polymerizable composition and a colored polymerizable composition for simultaneously forming protrusions and spacers for a vertical alignment type liquid crystal display element.
- the spacer for a liquid crystal display panel includes (1) a step of forming a coating film of the polymerizable composition of the present invention on a substrate, and (2) irradiation of the coating film with radiation through a mask having a predetermined pattern shape. (3) a baking step after exposure, (4) a step of developing the coating after exposure, and (5) a step of heating the coating after development.
- the polymerizable composition and colored polymerizable composition of the present invention to which an ink repellent agent is added are useful as a partition-forming resin composition for an ink jet system, and the composition is used for a color filter, and particularly has a profile angle of 50. It is preferably used for a partition for an ink jet type color filter having a temperature equal to or higher than 0 °.
- the ink repellent agent a composition comprising a fluorosurfactant and a fluorosurfactant is preferably used.
- the polymerizable composition and colored polymerizable composition of the present invention can be used as a photosensitive paste composition by containing an inorganic material (inorganic compound).
- the photosensitive paste composition is used to form a fired product pattern such as a partition pattern, a dielectric pattern, an electrode pattern, and a black matrix pattern of a plasma display panel.
- a method for producing a cured product obtained from the polymerizable composition or the colored polymerizable composition of the present invention is described below.
- the polymerizable composition or colored polymerizable composition of the present invention is a known method such as spin coater, roll coater, bar coater, die coater, curtain coater, various printing, dipping, soda glass, quartz glass, and semiconductor substrate. It can be applied on a supporting substrate such as metal, paper, and plastic. Moreover, after once applying on support bases, such as a film, it can also transfer on another support base
- an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp As a light source for energy rays used for curing the polymerizable composition or colored polymerizable composition of the present invention, an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp, a high pressure mercury lamp, a medium pressure mercury lamp, a low pressure mercury lamp, a mercury vapor arc lamp, Xenon arc lamps, carbon arc lamps, metal halide lamps, fluorescent lamps, tungsten lamps, excimer lamps, germicidal lamps, light-emitting diodes, CRT light sources, etc.
- high energy rays such as radiation
- an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, a mercury vapor arc lamp, a carbon arc lamp, a xenon arc lamp and the like that emit light having a wavelength of 300 to 450 nm are exemplified.
- the laser direct drawing method that directly forms an image from digital information such as a computer without using a mask improves not only productivity but also resolution and positional accuracy.
- the laser light light having a wavelength of 340 to 430 nm is preferably used, but excimer laser, nitrogen laser, argon ion laser, helium cadmium laser, helium neon laser, krypton ion laser.
- lasers that emit light in the visible to infrared region such as various semiconductor lasers and YAG lasers, are also used. When these lasers are used, a sensitizing dye that absorbs the visible to infrared region is added to the polymerizable composition or colored polymerizable composition of the present invention.
- the cured product obtained from the polymerizable composition or colored polymerizable composition of the present invention is a printed circuit board; a color filter in a color display liquid crystal display element such as a color television, a PC monitor, a portable information terminal, a digital camera; a CCD image sensor Color filter; electrode material for plasma display panel; powder coating; printing plate; magnetic recording material; micromechanical component; waveguide; optical switch; color test system; glass fiber cable coating; It can be used for various applications such as materials, protective films, insulating films, optical elements, etc. There are no particular restrictions on the applications.
- Line width sensitivity 2 ml of a resist solution was dropped on a glass substrate, and a coating film was applied using a spin coater under conditions of 500 rpm ⁇ 2 seconds ⁇ 900 rpm ⁇ 5 seconds ⁇ 1 second, and air-dried for 5 minutes. After air drying, the substrate was placed on a hot plate, prebaked at 90 ° C. for 90 seconds, and then cooled at 23 ° C. for 40 seconds. And pattern exposure at 10 mJ / cm 2 intervals until 10mJ / cm 2 ⁇ 80mJ / cm 2 using an exposure system with a gap 20 ⁇ m through a mask (line & space) to the cooled substrate. Development was performed for 27 to 28 seconds using a basic developer. Thereafter, the line width and film thickness before and after post-baking (230 ° C. ⁇ 30 minutes) were measured. The exposure amount at which the line width is 20 ⁇ m at the mask opening of 20 ⁇ m was defined as the line width sensitivity.
- the oxime ester compound of the present invention has higher solubility in PGMEA and exposure than the existing oxime ester compound (Comparative Compound No. 1). It is clear that the amount is small, that is, the line width sensitivity is excellent.
- the oxime ester compound of the present invention is useful because it has a high degree of freedom in blending and is excellent in photolithography when used as a polymerization initiator of a polymerizable composition.
- the oxime ester compound of the present invention is useful as a highly sensitive and highly soluble polymerization initiator used in a polymerizable composition.
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Abstract
Description
しかし、特許文献に記載のオキシムエステル化合物のうち、感度が満足できるオキシムエステル化合物は、一般的な溶剤や重合性組成物への溶解性が低く、重合性組成物中の重合開始剤が低濃度になる、溶剤及び重合性化合物の種類や量が制限されるなど、重合性組成物の設計に制限があるという問題があった。また、一般的な溶剤や重合性組成物への溶解度が高いオキシムエステル化合物は、感度が十分に満足できるものではないという問題があった。
R13、R14及びR15は、それぞれ独立に、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基を表し、
R13、R14及びR15で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基の水素原子は、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、メタクリロイル基、アクリロイル基、エポキシ基、ビニル基、ビニルエーテル基、メルカプト基、イソシアネート基又は複素環含有基で置換される場合があり、R13、R14及びR15で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基中のメチレン基は、-O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR16-、-NR16CO-、-S-、-CS-、-SO2-、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-又はCSO-で置換される場合もあり、
R16は、水素原子、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基又は炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基を表し、
環A1及び環A2は、縮合して炭素原子数30以下の芳香環を形成し、
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9及びR10(以下、R1~R10とも記載)のうち少なくとも一つが、下記一般式(II)で表される基であり、
mは、A1が取り得る置換基の数以下の正の整数であり、
m≧2の場合は、複数存在するR11が各々異なる場合があり、
nは、A2が取り得る置換基の数以下の正の整数であり、
n≧2の場合は、複数存在するR12が各々異なる場合があり、
R1とR2、R2とR3、R3とR4、R4とR5、R6とR7、R7とR8、R8とR9、R9とR10、R11とR12が結合して環を形成する場合もあり、m≧2の場合はR11とR11が結合して環を形成する場合もあり、n≧2の場合はR12とR12が結合して環を形成する場合もある。)
R17及びR18で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基の水素原子はハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、メタクリロイル基、アクリロイル基、エポキシ基、ビニル基、ビニルエーテル基、メルカプト基、イソシアネート基又は複素環含有基で置換される場合があり、R17及びR18で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基中のメチレン基は-O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR19-、-NR19CO-、-S-、-CS-、-SO2-、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-又はCSO-で置換される場合もあり、
R19は、水素原子、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基又は炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基を表し、
kは0又は1を表す。)
また、本発明は、上記重合性組成物に、更に色材を含有させてなる着色重合性組成物を提供するものである。
即ち、本明細書において、上記一般式(I)で表わされる化合物及びその例示化合物は
、両方の混合物又はどちらか一方を表すものであり、異性体を示した構造に限定されるものではない。
m≧2の場合は複数存在するR11同士が結合して環を形成する場合もあり、n≧2の場合は複数存在するR12同士が結合して環を形成する場合もあり、
また、後述の一般式(III)中のR1とR2、R2とR3、R3とR4、R4とR5、R6とR7、R7とR8、R8とR9、R9とR10、R20とR21、R22とR23、R23とR24及びR24とR25は結合して環を形成する場合もあり、
このような環としては、シクロペンタン環、シクロヘキサン環、シクロペンテン環、ベンゼン環、ピロリジン環、ピロール環、ピペラジン環、ピペリジン環、モルホリン環、チオモルホリン環、テトラヒドロピリジン環、ラクトン環、ラクタム環等の5~7員環及びナフタレン環、アントラセン環等の縮合環等が挙げられる。
環A1及び環A2としては、それぞれ独立に、ベンゼン環、非ベンゼン環芳香族骨格、複素環芳香族骨格並びに環A1及び環A2が縮合して芳香環となる骨格が挙げられる。
R13、R14及びR15は、それぞれ独立に、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基を表し、
R13、R14及びR15で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基の水素原子は、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、メタクリロイル基、アクリロイル基、エポキシ基、ビニル基、ビニルエーテル基、メルカプト基、イソシアネート基又は複素環含有基で置換される場合があり、R13、R14及びR15で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基中のメチレン基は-O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR16-、-NR16CO-、-S-、-CS-、-SO2-、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-又はCSO-で置換される場合もあり、
R16は、水素原子、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基又は炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基を表し、
R1~R10のうち少なくとも一つが、一般式(II)で表される基であり、
R17及びR18は、それぞれ独立に水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基を表し、
R17及びR18で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基の水素原子はハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、メタクリロイル基、アクリロイル基、エポキシ基、ビニル基、ビニルエーテル基、メルカプト基、イソシアネート基、カルボキシル基又は複素環含有基で置換される場合があり、R17及びR18で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基中のメチレン基は-O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR19-、-NR19CO-、-S-、-CS-、-SO2-、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-又はCSO-で置換される場合もあり、
R19は、水素原子、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基又は炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基を表し、
R1とR2、R2とR3、R3とR4、R4とR5、R6とR7、R7とR8、R8とR9、R9とR10、R20とR21、R22とR23、R23とR24及びR24とR25は結合して環を形成する場合もあり、
kは0又は1を表す。)
即ち、公知であり、市販されている2級アミン化合物とハロゲン化アリールを反応させることにより3級アミン化合物を得、3級アミン化合物と酸クロリドと反応させることによりケトン化合物1を得、ケトン化合物1と塩酸ヒドロキシルアミンを反応させることにより、オキシム化合物1を得る。続いて、オキシム化合物1に、酸無水物又は酸クロリドを反応させることにより、上記一般式(I)で表される本発明のオキシムエステル化合物1を得る。
上記一般式(I)で表される本発明のオキシムエステル化合物において、式中、R1、R2、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R10、R11及びR12が一般式(II)で表される化合物の合成も、上記方法に準じて行うことができる。
オキシム化合物及びオキシムエステル化合物は、特許4223071号公報に記載の方法でも製造できる。
即ち、公知であり、市販されている2級アミン化合物とハロゲン化アリールを反応させることにより3級アミン化合物を得、3級アミン化合物と酸クロリドと反応させることによりケトン化合物2を得、ケトン化合物2と亜硝酸イソブチルを反応させることにより、オキシム化合物2を得る。続いて、オキシム化合物2に、酸無水物又は酸クロリドを反応させることにより、上記一般式(I)で表される本発明のオキシムエステル化合物2を得る。
上記一般式(I)で表される本発明のオキシムエステル化合物において、式中、R1、R2、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R10、R11及びR12が一般式(II)で表される化合物の合成も、上記方法に準じて行うことができる。
オキシム化合物及びオキシムエステル化合物は、特許4223071号公報に記載の方法でも製造できる。
これらの中でも、両末端にカルボキシ基と水酸基とを有するポリマーのモノ(メタ)アクリレート、1個のカルボキシ基と2個以上の(メタ)アクリロイル基とを有する多官能(メタ)アクリレート、不飽和一塩基酸及び多価アルコール又は多価フェノールのエステルに、本発明のオキシムエステル化合物を含有する重合開始剤は好適である。
これらのエチレン性不飽和化合物は、単独で又は2種以上を混合して使用することができ、また2種以上を混合して使用する場合には、それらを予め共重合して共重合体として使用してもよい。
これらの中でも、ケトン類、エーテルエステル系溶媒等、特にプロピレングリコール-1-モノメチルエーテル-2-アセテート、シクロヘキサノン等が、重合性組成物において、エチレン性不飽和化合物と重合開始剤の相溶性がよいので好ましい。
これらの中でも、ガラスフリット、酸化チタン、シリカ、層状粘土鉱物、銀等が好ましい。
ここで、アルキルエーテルを構成するアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基又はブチル基が挙げられ、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい、また、アルキルエーテル化されていないメチロール基は、一分子内で自己縮合していてもよく、二分子間で縮合して、その結果オリゴマー成分が形成されていてもよい。
具体的には、ヘキサメトキシメチルメラミン、ヘキサブトキシメチルメラミン、テトラメトキシメチルグリコールウリル、テトラブトキシメチルグリコールウリル等を用いることができる。
これらの中でも、ヘキサメトキシメチルメラミン、ヘキサブトキシメチルメラミン等のアルキルエーテル化されたメラミンが好ましい。
上記潜在性添加剤としてはWO2014/021023号パンフレットに記載されているものを好ましく使うことができる。
フェニルナフチルアミン (8.76g、39.9mmmol)、4-ブロモベンゾフェノン(10.4g、39.9mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ペントキサイド(8.79g、79.8mmol)、ビストリフェニルホスフィンパラジウム(0.9g、3.99mmol)のトルエン(150ml) 懸濁液を100℃で5時間撹拌した。室温まで冷却後、反応液にセライト、シリカゲルを加え30分撹拌し、濾過を行い、減圧下40℃で溶媒を留去し茶色固体として下記の中間体1(15.0g)を得た。中間体1は精製せずに次の反応に用いた。
中間体1(15.0g、37.5mmol)のニトロメタン(150ml)溶液に氷冷下、塩化アセチル(6.19g、78.8mmol)、塩化アルミニウム(10.5g、78.5mmol)を加え、同温で6.5時間撹拌した。さらに、塩化アセチル(12.4g、158mmol)、塩化アルミニウム(20.1g、151mmol)を加え室温で 2時間撹拌した。反応液を氷冷水にあけ、酢酸エチルを用いて抽出した。有機層を希塩酸で洗浄後、水洗を4回行い、減圧下40℃で溶媒を留去した。アセトン/2-プロパノールより晶析を行いクリーム色固体の下記の中間体2(8.0g、44%)を得た。
中間体2(8.0g、16.5mmol)のエタノール(56mL)溶液に塩酸ヒドロキシルアミン(2.53g、36.4mmol)、酢酸ナトリウム(3.57g、43.5mmol)、水(30ml)を加え、加熱還流下4.3時間撹拌した。室温まで冷却後、酢酸エチルを用いて抽出を行い、有機層を飽和食塩水で3回洗浄し、減圧下40℃で溶媒を留去し、下記の中間体3下記の中間体3(11.6g)を得た。中間体3は精製せずに次の反応に用いた。
中間体3(11.6g、22.5mmol)のクロロホルム(50ml)溶液に氷冷下、トリエチルアミン(4.78g、47.2mmol)、塩化アセチル(3.53g、45.0mmol)を加え、室温で一晩撹拌した。氷冷下、水を加え油水分離後、有機層を5回水洗した。減圧下40℃で溶媒を留去し、酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/2(v/v)の留分でシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーに付し、黄色アモルファスの目的物である化合物No.1(1.1g、8.2%)を得た。分析結果を〔表1〕~〔表3〕に示す。
フェニルナフチルアミン(22.27g、102mmmol)、ブロモベンゼン(15.95g、102mmol)、ナトリウム-tert-ペントキサイド(22.37g、203mmol)、ビストリフェニルホスフィンパラジウム(0.26g、0.5mmol)のトルエン(100ml)懸濁液を100℃で2時間撹拌した。室温まで冷却後、反応液にセライト、シリカゲルを加え30分撹拌し、濾過を行い、減圧下40℃で溶媒を留去し、茶色固体として下記の中間体4(30.0g)を得た。中間体4は精製せずに次の反応に用いた。
中間体4(12.2g、41.3mmol)の1,2-ジクロロエタン(50ml)溶液に氷冷下、塩化アセチル(10.2g、130mmol)、塩化アルミニウム(17.8g、134mmol)を加え、同温で4時間、室温で3時間撹拌した。さらに、氷冷下、塩化アセチル(10.2g、130mmol)、塩化アルミニウム(17.8g、134mmol)を加え、同温で2.5時間、室温で4時間撹拌した。反応液を氷冷水にあけ、クロロホルムを用いて抽出した。有機層を希塩酸で洗浄後、水洗を5回行い、減圧下40℃で溶媒を留去した。酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=3/7(v/v)の留分でシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーに付し、下記の中間体5(4.06g、23.3%)を得た。
中間体5(4.06g、9.63mmol)のエタノール(32ml)溶液に塩酸ヒドロキシルアミン(2.21g、31.7mmol)、酢酸ナトリウム(3.16g、38.5mmol)、水(16ml)を加え、加熱還流下4時間撹拌した。室温まで冷却後、酢酸エチルを用いて抽出を行い、有機層を飽和食塩水で3回洗浄し、減圧下40℃で溶媒を留去し、下記の中間体6(4.84g)を得た。中間体6は精製せずに次の反応に用いた。
中間体6(4.84g、11.5mmol)のクロロホルム(19ml)溶液に氷冷下、トリエチルアミン(3.16g、31.2mmol)、塩化アセチル(2.38g、30.3mmol)を加え、室温で2時間撹拌した。氷冷下、水を加え油水分離後、有機層を5回水洗した。減圧下40℃で溶媒を留去し、酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/1(v/v)の留分でシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーに付し、黄色アモルファスの目的物である化合物No.182(0.78g、13.7%)を得た。分析結果を〔表1〕~〔表3〕に示す。
中間体4(15.9g、53.9mmol)の1,2-ジクロロエタン(50ml)溶液に氷冷下、プロピオン酸クロリド(30.16g、226.2mmol)、塩化アルミニウム(30.16g、8.5)を加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応液を氷冷水にあけ、酢酸エチルを用いて抽出した。有機層を希塩酸で洗浄後、水洗を5回行い、減圧下40℃で溶媒を留去し、酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=1/3(v/v)の留分でシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーに付し、下記の中間体7(11.83g)を得た。
中間体7(10.0g、21.5mmol)のジメチルホルムアミド(20ml)溶液に35%塩酸(8.99g、86.0mmol)、亜硝酸イソブチル(8.90g、86.0mmol)、を加え、室温で12時間撹拌した。酢酸エチルを用いて抽出を行い、有機層を5回水洗し、減圧下40℃で溶媒を留去し、下記の中間体8(16.43g)を得た。中間体8は精製せずに次の反応に用いた。
中間体8(16.43g)のTHF(40ml)溶液に氷冷下、トリエチルアミン(4.67g、45.3mol)、塩化アセチル(3.56g、45.3mmol)を加え、1時間撹拌を行った。氷冷下、水と酢酸エチルを加え油水分離後、有機層を5回水洗した。減圧下40℃で溶媒を留去し、酢酸エチル/ヘキサン=2/3(v/v)の留分でシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーに付し、黄色アモルファスの目的物である化合物No.183(4.6g、8.2%)を得た。分析結果を〔表1〕~〔表3〕に示す。
[表4]の配合に従って各成分を調製し重合性組成物(実施例4~6及び比較例2)を得た。尚、表中の数字は質量部を表す。重合開始剤として化合物No.1、化合物No.182、化合物No.183及び比較化合物No.1を単独で使用した。
また、表中の各成分の符号は、下記の成分を表す。
A-1 化合物No.1 (本発明のオキシムエステル化合物)
A’-2 比較化合物No.1 (既存のオキシムエステル化合物)
A-3 化合物No.182 (本発明のオキシムエステル化合物)
A-4 化合物No.183 (本発明のオキシムエステル化合物)
B-1 SPC-1000
(酸基を有するエチレン性不飽和化合物;昭和電工製)
B-2 アロニックスM-450 (エチレン性不飽和化合物;東亞合成製)
C-1 PGMEA (溶剤)
D-1 KBE-403 (シランカップリング剤;信越化学製)
D-2 FZ-2122 (レベリング剤;東レ・ダウコーニング製)
D-3 アデカアークルズGPA-5001(潜在性添加剤;ADEKA製)
上記実施例4~6及び比較例2の重合性組成物に関し、下記の方法によって線幅感度の評価を行った。結果を[表5]に示す
レジスト液2mlをガラス基板の上に滴下し、スピンコーターを用いて500rpm×2秒→900rpm×5秒→1秒間傾斜の条件で塗膜し、5分風乾した。風乾後、ホットプレート上に基板を置き90℃×90秒でプリベイクし、その後23℃×40秒で冷却した。冷却した基板にマスク(line&space)を介してギャップ20μmで露光機を用いて10mJ/cm2~80mJ/cm2まで10mJ/cm2間隔でパターン露光した。塩基性現像液を用いて、27~28秒現像した。その後、ポストベイク(230℃×30分)前後の線幅と膜厚を測定した。マスク開口20μmにおいて線幅が20μmになる露光量を線幅感度とした。
分散剤としてDISPERBYK-161(12.5質量部;ビックケミージャパン製)を用いて、ピグメントブルー15:6(15質量部)を、色剤として、PGMEA(72.5質量部)に、ビーズミルを使用して分散させた。
[表6]の配合に従って各成分を調製し着色重合性組成物(実施例7~9及び比較例3)を得た。尚、表中の数字は質量部を表す。重合開始剤として化合物No.1、化合物No.182、化合物No.183及び比較化合物No.1を単独で使用した。
また、表中の各成分の符号は、下記の成分を表す。
A-1 化合物No.1
A’-2 比較化合物No.1
A-3 化合物No.182
A-4 化合物No.183
B-3 SPC-3000
(酸基を有するエチレン性不飽和化合物;昭和電工製)
B-4 カヤラッドDPHA
C-1 PGMEA (溶剤)
D-1 KBM-403 (シランカップリング剤;信越化学製)
D-2 FZ-2122 (レベリング剤;東レ・ダウコーニング製)
E-1 ブルー顔料分散液 (色材分散液)
得られた着色重合性組成物に関し、上記と同様の方法によって線幅感度の評価を行った。結果を[表7]に示す。
Claims (10)
- 下記一般式(I)で表されるオキシムエステル化合物。
R13、R14及びR15は、それぞれ独立に、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基を表し、
R13、R14及びR15で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基の水素原子は、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、メタクリロイル基、アクリロイル基、エポキシ基、ビニル基、ビニルエーテル基、メルカプト基、イソシアネート基又は複素環含有基で置換される場合があり、R13、R14及びR15で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基中のメチレン基は、-O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR16-、-NR16CO-、-S-、-CS-、-SO2-、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-又はCSO-で置換される場合もあり、
R16は、水素原子、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基又は炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基を表し、
環A1及び環A2は、縮合して炭素原子数30以下の芳香環を形成し、
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9及びR10(以下、R1~R10とも記載)のうち少なくとも一つが、下記一般式(II)で表される基であり、
mは、A1が取り得る置換基の数以下の正の整数であり、
m≧2の場合は、複数存在するR11が各々異なる場合があり、
nは、A2が取り得る置換基の数以下の正の整数であり、
n≧2の場合は、複数存在するR12が各々異なる場合があり、
R1とR2、R2とR3、R3とR4、R4とR5、R6とR7、R7とR8、R8とR9、R9とR10、R11とR12が結合して環を形成する場合もあり、m≧2の場合はR11とR11が結合して環を形成する場合もあり、n≧2の場合はR12とR12が結合して環を形成する場合もある。)
R17及びR18で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基の水素原子はハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、メタクリロイル基、アクリロイル基、エポキシ基、ビニル基、ビニルエーテル基、メルカプト基、イソシアネート基又は複素環含有基で置換される場合があり、R17及びR18で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基中のメチレン基は-O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR19-、-NR19CO-、-S-、-CS-、-SO2-、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-又はCSO-で置換される場合もあり、
R19は、水素原子、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基又は炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基を表し、
kは0又は1を表す。) - 一般式(II)で表される基を2つ以上含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のオキシムエステル化合物。
- 一般式(I)中のR6、R7、R8、R9及びR10のうち、少なくとも1つが、COR13であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のオキシムエステル化合物。
- 一般式(I)中のR1、R2、R3、R4、R5及びR11のうち少なくとも一つが、一般式(II)で表される基であることを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか一項に記載のオキシムエステル化合物。
- 下記一般式(III)で表される請求項1~3の何れか一項に記載のオキシムエステル化合物。
R13、R14及びR15は、それぞれ独立に、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基を表し、
R13、R14及びR15で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基の水素原子は、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、メタクリロイル基、アクリロイル基、エポキシ基、ビニル基、ビニルエーテル基、メルカプト基、イソシアネート基又は複素環含有基で置換される場合があり、R13、R14及びR15で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基中のメチレン基は-O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR16-、-NR16CO-、-S-、-CS-、-SO2-、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-又はCSO-で置換される場合もあり、
R16は、水素原子、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基又は炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基を表し、
R1~R10のうち少なくとも一つが、一般式(II)で表される基であり、
R17及びR18は、それぞれ独立に水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基を表し、
R17及びR18で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基の水素原子はハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、メタクリロイル基、アクリロイル基、エポキシ基、ビニル基、ビニルエーテル基、メルカプト基、イソシアネート基、カルボキシル基又は複素環含有基で置換される場合があり、R17及びR18で表される、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基又は炭素原子数2~20の複素環含有基中のメチレン基は-O-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR19-、-NR19CO-、-S-、-CS-、-SO2-、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-又はCSO-で置換される場合もあり、
R19は、水素原子、炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基、炭素原子数3~20のシクロアルキル基、炭素原子数4~20のシクロアルキルアルキル基、炭素原子数6~20のアリール基又は炭素原子数7~20のアリールアルキル基を表し、
R1とR2、R2とR3、R3とR4、R4とR5、R6とR7、R7とR8、R8とR9、R9とR10、R20とR21、R22とR23、R23とR24及びR24とR25は結合して環を形成する場合もあり、
kは0又は1を表す。) - 一般式(III)中のR1、R2、R3、R4及びR5のうち少なくとも一つが、一般式(II)で表される基であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のオキシムエステル化合物。
- 請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載のオキシムエステル化合物を含有する重合開始剤。
- 請求項7に記載の重合開始剤及びエチレン性不飽和化合物を含有する重合性組成物。
- 請求項8に記載の重合性組成物に、更に色材を含有させてなる着色重合性組成物。
- 請求項8に記載の重合性組成物又は請求項9に記載の着色重合性組成物より得られる硬化物。
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KR20230084120A (ko) | 2020-10-08 | 2023-06-12 | 가부시키가이샤 아데카 | 화합물, 중합 개시제, 중합성 조성물, 경화물, 컬러 필터 및 경화물의 제조 방법 |
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JP6775508B2 (ja) | 2020-10-28 |
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KR20180044227A (ko) | 2018-05-02 |
JPWO2017033880A1 (ja) | 2018-06-07 |
TWI713572B (zh) | 2020-12-21 |
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