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WO2017043999A1 - Dispositif de positionnement par satellite (et variantes) - Google Patents

Dispositif de positionnement par satellite (et variantes) Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017043999A1
WO2017043999A1 PCT/RU2016/000095 RU2016000095W WO2017043999A1 WO 2017043999 A1 WO2017043999 A1 WO 2017043999A1 RU 2016000095 W RU2016000095 W RU 2016000095W WO 2017043999 A1 WO2017043999 A1 WO 2017043999A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
satellite
unit
location
access points
gsm
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2016/000095
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Роман Владимирович ГЛАГОЗИН
Александр Анатольевич ГЛОТОВ
Original Assignee
Роман Владимирович ГЛАГОЗИН
Александр Анатольевич ГЛОТОВ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Роман Владимирович ГЛАГОЗИН, Александр Анатольевич ГЛОТОВ filed Critical Роман Владимирович ГЛАГОЗИН
Publication of WO2017043999A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017043999A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management

Definitions

  • Satellite positioning device (options)
  • the proposed utility model relates to satellite positioning devices, in particular to a device informing the user about the location of the device itself, or of the object (object) in which (in the immediate vicinity of which) it is located, using the satellite system (system) to determine its own location navigation, transmitting information about the location and condition of the device’s sensors through the cellular communication channels of GSM operators.
  • a disadvantage of the known technical solutions is the dependence of the location on the availability of a satellite signal, which leads to the inability to determine the location in the absence or insufficient quality of the satellite signal.
  • the reason for this may be the location of the device under objects and canopies that shield the satellite signal, weather conditions, local technical restrictions and failures of satellite navigation systems.
  • the problem to which the claimed utility model is directed is to reduce the dependence of the possibility of determining the location (location) on the presence / absence and quality of the satellite signal, providing the possibility of determining the location in an alternative way, using previously known information about the geographical location of WiFi access points, increasing the range of the device , due to the "addition" of WiFi coverage areas and stable signal areas of satellite navigation systems, increasing the reliability of work you devices in areas of local failure of satellite navigation systems.
  • the satellite positioning and positioning device using a satellite navigation system comprising: a satellite unit connected to a processor unit, which is connected to a GSM unit transmitting device location information via according to the proposed utility model, the processor unit is connected to the scanning unit and determining the MAC address within the radius of its action WiFi access.
  • this technical result is achieved due to the fact that the satellite positioning and positioning device using a satellite navigation system, comprising: a satellite unit connected to a processor unit, which is connected to a GSM unit transmitting device location information via channels cellular communication of GSM operators, according to the proposed utility model, the processor unit is connected to the scanning unit and determine the MAC address in the radius of its action ek WiFi access, as well as the information storage unit about the location of WiFi access points.
  • An additional feature of the device in the second embodiment is that the information storage unit comprises information only about fixed WiFi access points with a unique address.
  • the figure 1 presents a structural diagram of a known satellite positioning device.
  • the figure 2 presents a structural diagram of the claimed satellite positioning device (for the 1st embodiment), equipped with a satellite unit, a GSM unit, a processor unit and a scanning unit that determines the MAC addresses of WiFi access points within its radius of operation.
  • the figure 3 presents a structural diagram of the claimed satellite positioning device (for the 2nd embodiment), equipped with a satellite unit, a processor unit and a scanning unit that determines the MAC addresses of WiFi access points and an information storage unit containing previously known information about geographic location of WiFi access points.
  • a known device with a structural diagram in figure 1 operates as follows.
  • the device determines the geographical coordinates through the built-in satellite unit (1) (for example, GPS, Glonass and others). Further, information on geographical coordinates and information from sensors is transmitted to the user via GSM cellular communication channels: via SMS messages, or via GPRS / 3G / 4G mobile Internet.
  • GSM modem GSM unit
  • the device in the 1st embodiment determines geographical coordinates using the integrated satellite unit (1) (for example, GPS, Glonass and others).
  • the device for geolocation is not required to include a satellite unit (1).
  • the conditions for switching on the satellite unit are determined by the internal logic of the processor unit (2), user-defined settings and other operating conditions of the device.
  • the device activates the WiFi MAC address scan unit (4), determines the MAC addresses of WiFi access points within its radius of operation.
  • Conditions requiring an alternative location are determined by the internal logic of the processor unit (2), user-defined settings, and other operating conditions of the device.
  • information about the MAC addresses of WiFi access points, geographical coordinates (if any) and information from sensors are transmitted via the GSM unit (3) via the GSM operator’s cellular communication channels to external services and / or directly to the user.
  • the geographical coordinates obtained from the database will correspond to the geographical coordinates of the device, within the error equal to the radius of the scan unit. That is, the obtained coordinates will be the geographical coordinates of the device itself, or of the object (object) in which (in the immediate vicinity of it) it is located.
  • the technical result is achieved, which consists in reducing the dependence of the possibility of determining the location (location) on the presence / absence and quality of the satellite signal, providing the possibility of determining the location in an alternative way, increasing the range of the device, due to the “addition” of WiFi coverage areas and stable zones signal (systems) of satellite navigation, increasing the reliability of the device in areas of local failure of satellite navigation systems.
  • the device in the 2nd embodiment determines geographical coordinates using the built-in satellite unit (1) (for example, GPS, Glonass and others).
  • the device for geolocation is not required to necessarily include a satellite unit (1).
  • the conditions for switching on the satellite unit are determined by the internal logic of the processor unit (2), user-defined settings and other operating conditions of the device.
  • the device activates the WiFi MAC address scan unit (4), determines the MAC addresses of WiFi access points within its radius of operation.
  • Conditions requiring an alternative location are determined by the internal logic of the processor unit (2), user-defined settings, and other operating conditions of the device.
  • the search for geographical coordinates obtained by MAC addresses is carried out in the databases of correspondence of MAC addresses and geographical coordinates of WiFi access points.
  • Databases are located in the storage unit for the location information of WiFi access points (5). Based on the logic that the database only collects information about stationary (fixed) WiFi devices (access points) with unique MAC addresses, the geographical coordinates obtained from the database will correspond to the geographical coordinates of the device, within the error equal to the radius of the block scan. That is, the obtained coordinates will be the geographical coordinates of the device itself, or of the object (object) in which (in the immediate vicinity of it) it is located.
  • GSM modem GSM unit
  • the technical result is achieved, consisting in reducing the dependence of the possibility of determining the location (location) on the presence / absence and quality of the satellite signal, providing the possibility of determining the location in an alternative way, increasing the range of the device, due to the “addition” of WiFi coverage areas and stable signal areas (systems) of satellite navigation, increasing the reliability of the device in areas of local failure of satellite navigation systems.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Le modèle d'utilité proposé se rapporte aux dispositifs de positionnement par satellite. Le résultat technique consiste à réduire la dépendance de la possibilité de déterminer la position (géolocalisation) en fonction de la présence / de l'absence et de la qualité d'un signal satellite, à offrir la possibilité de déterminer la position par un procédé alternatif, à élargir la zone de fonctionnement du dispositif grâce à l' « addition » des zones de couverture WiFi et de zones de signal fiable de systèmes de navigation par satellite GPS, Glonass, etc.
PCT/RU2016/000095 2015-09-07 2016-02-19 Dispositif de positionnement par satellite (et variantes) WO2017043999A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2015137961 2015-09-07
RU2015137962 2015-09-07
RU2015137962 2015-09-07
RU2015137961 2015-09-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017043999A1 true WO2017043999A1 (fr) 2017-03-16

Family

ID=58240292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2016/000095 WO2017043999A1 (fr) 2015-09-07 2016-02-19 Dispositif de positionnement par satellite (et variantes)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2017043999A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0748727A1 (fr) * 1995-06-15 1996-12-18 Seguridad Mapfre, Segurmap, S.A. Système de sécurité pour véhicules
US6204772B1 (en) * 1999-12-16 2001-03-20 Caterpillar Inc. Method and apparatus for monitoring the position of a machine
RU2390791C2 (ru) * 2005-11-07 2010-05-27 Квэлкомм Инкорпорейтед Позиционирование для wlan и других беспроводных сетей
RU2432712C2 (ru) * 2006-03-07 2011-10-27 Квэлкомм Инкорпорейтед Выбор сети беспроводными терминалами
US20120294231A1 (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-22 Keir Finlow-Bates Wi-fi access point characteristics database

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0748727A1 (fr) * 1995-06-15 1996-12-18 Seguridad Mapfre, Segurmap, S.A. Système de sécurité pour véhicules
US6204772B1 (en) * 1999-12-16 2001-03-20 Caterpillar Inc. Method and apparatus for monitoring the position of a machine
RU2390791C2 (ru) * 2005-11-07 2010-05-27 Квэлкомм Инкорпорейтед Позиционирование для wlan и других беспроводных сетей
RU2432712C2 (ru) * 2006-03-07 2011-10-27 Квэлкомм Инкорпорейтед Выбор сети беспроводными терминалами
US20120294231A1 (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-22 Keir Finlow-Bates Wi-fi access point characteristics database

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