WO2016110379A1 - Laundry composition - Google Patents
Laundry composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016110379A1 WO2016110379A1 PCT/EP2015/079734 EP2015079734W WO2016110379A1 WO 2016110379 A1 WO2016110379 A1 WO 2016110379A1 EP 2015079734 W EP2015079734 W EP 2015079734W WO 2016110379 A1 WO2016110379 A1 WO 2016110379A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- detergent composition
- composition according
- laundry detergent
- alkoxylated
- laundry
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 ether sulphates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- LGUBKQLRGUSAGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(1-phenylethyl)-2-[2,4,6-tris(1-phenylethyl)phenoxy]benzene Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LGUBKQLRGUSAGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005008 domestic process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010038196 saccharide-binding proteins Proteins 0.000 claims 4
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 10
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101710111935 Endo-beta-1,4-glucanase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QUKGYYKBILRGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 QUKGYYKBILRGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- CZCBTSFUTPZVKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N rose oxide Chemical compound CC1CCOC(C=C(C)C)C1 CZCBTSFUTPZVKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 description 3
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-VIFPVBQESA-N (+)-carvone Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@H]1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1 ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 0 *c(cc1*)cc(O)c1O*=C Chemical compound *c(cc1*)cc(O)c1O*=C 0.000 description 2
- CHLICZRVGGXEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methoxy-4-methylbenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 CHLICZRVGGXEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUMXDOLUJCHOAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenylethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUMXDOLUJCHOAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVFWYUWNQVRQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-tris(2-phenylethenyl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 TVFWYUWNQVRQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPVFWPFBNIEHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octanone Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)=O ZPVFWPFBNIEHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-yl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(C=C)OC(C)=O UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTPLXRHDUXRPNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxyacetophenone Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(C)=O)C=C1 NTPLXRHDUXRPNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HVJKZICIMIWFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl 3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HVJKZICIMIWFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCTQGTTXIYCGGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZCTQGTTXIYCGGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzylformate Chemical compound O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUWUWIGZUVEFQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenchyl acetate Chemical compound C1CC2C(C)(C)C(OC(=O)C)C1(C)C2 JUWUWIGZUVEFQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XXIKYCPRDXIMQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopentenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCOC(C)=O XXIKYCPRDXIMQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000503 Na-aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IYTXKIXETAELAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonan-3-one Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)CC IYTXKIXETAELAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ZYEMGPIYFIJGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-methyleugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1OC ZYEMGPIYFIJGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOZIRNMDEZKZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenethyl phenylacetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CCOC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZOZIRNMDEZKZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GUUHFMWKWLOQMM-NTCAYCPXSA-N alpha-hexylcinnamaldehyde Chemical compound CCCCCC\C(C=O)=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 GUUHFMWKWLOQMM-NTCAYCPXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940007550 benzyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AKGGYBADQZYZPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 AKGGYBADQZYZPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HQKQRXZEXPXXIG-VJOHVRBBSA-N chembl2333940 Chemical compound C1[C@]23[C@H](C)CC[C@H]3C(C)(C)[C@H]1[C@@](OC(C)=O)(C)CC2 HQKQRXZEXPXXIG-VJOHVRBBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VUJGKADZTYCLIL-YHPRVSEPSA-L disodium;5-[(4-anilino-6-morpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[(4-anilino-6-morpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NC=3N=C(N=C(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)N=3)N3CCOCC3)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=1NC(N=C(N=1)N2CCOCC2)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 VUJGKADZTYCLIL-YHPRVSEPSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- GVOWHGSUZUUUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl N-methylanthranilate Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC GVOWHGSUZUUUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VAMXMNNIEUEQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl anthranilate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N VAMXMNNIEUEQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VKCYHJWLYTUGCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(C)=O VKCYHJWLYTUGCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- DTUQWGWMVIHBKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetaldehyde Chemical compound O=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DTUQWGWMVIHBKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001563 (1,5,5-trimethyl-6-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl) acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FINOAUDUYKVGDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-tert-butylcyclohexyl) acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1C(C)(C)C FINOAUDUYKVGDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098795 (3z)- 3-hexenyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001303 (5-methyl-2-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexyl) acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001306 (7E,9E,11E,13E)-pentadeca-7,9,11,13-tetraen-1-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- OOCCDEMITAIZTP-QPJJXVBHSA-N (E)-cinnamyl alcohol Chemical compound OC\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 OOCCDEMITAIZTP-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N (R)-(+)-citronellol Natural products OCC[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VDBNYAPERZTOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinolin-1(2H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC=CC2=C1 VDBNYAPERZTOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVURIXNDRWRAFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N juniperanol Natural products C1C23C(C)CCC3C(C)(C)C1C(O)(C)CC2 SVURIXNDRWRAFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930007503 menthone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940102398 methyl anthranilate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116837 methyleugenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PRHTXAOWJQTLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyleugenol Natural products COC1=CC=C(C(C)=C)C=C1OC PRHTXAOWJQTLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPTOCTSNXXKSSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylheptenone Chemical compound CCCC=CC(=O)CC JPTOCTSNXXKSSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOCHHNOQQHDWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexan-3-ol Natural products CCCC(O)CC ZOCHHNOQQHDWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001702 nutmeg Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930007459 p-menth-8-en-3-one Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TWSRVQVEYJNFKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)CC TWSRVQVEYJNFKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020030 perry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100595 phenylacetaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940067107 phenylethyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000196 poly(lauryl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005996 polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003219 pyrazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940071207 sesquicarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000429 sodium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DAPMZWDGZVFZMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;2-[2-[4-[4-[2-(2-sulfophenyl)ethenyl]phenyl]phenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical group [Na].[Na].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(C=CC=3C(=CC=CC=3)S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=2)C=C1 DAPMZWDGZVFZMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NPFVOOAXDOBMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-3-hexenyl acetate Natural products CCC=CCCOC(C)=O NPFVOOAXDOBMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMLSXPIVAXONDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-jasmone Natural products CCC=CCC1=C(C)CCC1=O XMLSXPIVAXONDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000016788 valerian Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RGVQNSFGUOIKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N verdyl acetate Chemical compound C12CC=CC2C2CC(OC(=O)C)C1C2 RGVQNSFGUOIKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEIGUXGHHKAURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N viridine Natural products O=C1C2=C3CCC(=O)C3=CC=C2C2(C)C(O)C(OC)C(=O)C3=COC1=C23 YEIGUXGHHKAURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/34—Organic compounds containing sulfur
- C11D3/3418—Toluene -, xylene -, cumene -, benzene - or naphthalene sulfonates or sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
- C11D1/08—Polycarboxylic acids containing no nitrogen or sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2068—Ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2079—Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/34—Organic compounds containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C11D3/362—Phosphates or phosphites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38645—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase containing cellulase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
- C11D1/24—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds containing ester or ether groups directly attached to the nucleus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/34—Derivatives of acids of phosphorus
- C11D1/345—Phosphates or phosphites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Definitions
- the present invention concerns the use of alkoxylated polyaryl or alkoxylated polyalkyl phenol with a cleaning cellulase.
- Cellulases are enzymes that hydrolyse the glucosidic linkages in cellulose. They can be produced by a large number of bacteria, yeasts and fungi. In the laundry context cleaning cellulases are well-known which enhance the cleaning of cellulosic fabrics. Cleaning cellulases prevent re-deposition of soil from the wash liquor to fabrics reducing greying of fabrics. Cleaning cellulases do not cause significant fabric damage.
- WO 91/19794 discloses a method of increasing the effect of a polysaccharide hydrolase, characterized by incorporating a compound of the general formula:
- the present invention provides a laundry detergent composition comprising:
- (i) charged surfactant preferably the level of charged surfactant is from 4 to 50 wt%, more preferably 6 to 30 wt%, most preferably 8 to 20 wt%;
- alkoxylated polyaryl or alkoxylated polyalkyl phenol of the following structure:
- Ri is selected from linear or branched C3-C15 alkyl groups and aryl groups; X is selected from ethoxy or propoxy groups; n is from 2 to 70; T is selected from H , SO3; COO " and PO3 2" , preferably H and SO3 " , preferably at a level from 0.1 to 20 wt%, more preferably 0.5 to 10 wt%, most preferably 2 to 9 wt%; and, a cleaning cellulase at a level of from 0.00005 to 0.5 wt % of pure enzyme, preferably 0.001 to 0.1 wt%.
- the present invention provides a domestic method of treating a textile, the method comprising the step of: treating a textile with an aqueous solution of 0.5 to 20 g/L of the laundry detergent composition as defined herein.
- alkoxylated polyarylphenol and polyalkylphenol are uncharged (neutral) alkoxylated tristyrylphenol.
- Ri is selected from n-butyl and styryl.
- T is selected from H and SO3 " .
- the alkoxylated tristyrylphenol is a polyethylene glycol mono(2,4,6-tris(1 - phenylethyl)phenyl) ether.
- the alkoxylated polyarylphenol or alkoxylated polyalkyl phenol contains an average of 2 to 70 alkoxy groups, most preferably 10 to 54 alkoxy groups.
- the alkoxylation is ethoxylation.
- the aryl group in the alkoxylated polyarylphenol is preferably selected from, phenyl, tolyl, naphthyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, indanyl, indenyl, styryl, pyridyl, quinolinyl, and mixtures thereof.
- alkoxylated polyarylphenol is polyethylene glycol mono(2,4,6-tris(1 - phenylethyl)phenyl) ether (CAS-No: 70559-25-0) with the following structure:
- Cleaning cellulases are preferable active at alkaline pH in the range 7 to 1 1 , most preferably they have maximum activity in the pH range 8 to 10.5. Activity is measured against the ability to degrade carboxy methyl cellulose in aqueous solution.
- the cellulase effects Endohydrolysis of (1 ⁇ 4)-3-D-glucosidic linkages in cellulose: endo glucanase activity (EC 3.2.1.4).
- the cellulase originated in a member of the genus Bacillus.
- a preferred cleaning cellulase is an enzyme exhibiting endo-beta-1 , 4-glucanase activity (EC 3.2.1 .4) which is selected from one of (a) a polypeptide encoded by all or part of the DNA sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 ; (b) a polypeptide produced by culturing a cell comprising the sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 under conditions wherein the DNA sequence is expressed; (c) an endo-beta-1 , 4-glucanase enzyme having a sequence of at least 97%, preferably 98%, more preferred 98.5%, even more preferred 99% identity to (I) positions 1 -773 of SEQ ID NO:2, or a fragment thereof that has endo-glucanase activity, (II) the amino acid sequence of positions 1 to about 340 of SEQ ID NO:2 and (III) the amino acid sequence of positions 1 to from between about 540 and 773 of SEQ ID NO:2, when identity is determined by GAP provided in the GCG program package using a
- such fragment is a polypeptide which consists of position 1 to position 663 ⁇ 50 amino acids, preferably position 1 to 663 ⁇ 25 amino acids.
- the SEQ ID NO: 1 AND SEQ ID NO:2 are as found in WO02/099091.
- Preferred cellulases contain at least one family 17 carboyhdrate binding domain, or at least one family 28 binding domain, or both family 17 and family 28 binding domains.
- Commercial cleaning cellulases included Celluclean (TM) (Novozymes), KAC-500 (Kao) and Biotouch (AB enzymes).
- the cleaning cellulase is present at a level of from 0.00005 to 0.5 wt % of pure enzyme, preferably 0.001 to 0.1 wt%.
- the laundry composition comprises charged surfactant and it is most preferred that the charged surfactant is anionic surfactant (which includes a mixture of the same).
- Suitable anionic detergent compounds which may be used are usually water-soluble alkali metal salts of organic sulphates and sulphonates having alkyl radicals containing from about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms, the term alkyl being used to include the alkyl portion of higher alkyl radicals.
- suitable synthetic anionic detergent compounds are sodium and potassium alkyl sulphates, especially those obtained by sulphating higher Cs to Cis alcohols, produced for example from tallow or coconut oil, sodium and potassium alkyl Cg to C20 benzene sulphonates, particularly sodium linear secondary alkyl C10 to C15 benzene sulphonates; and sodium alkyi glyceryl ether sulphates, especially those ethers of the higher alcohols derived from tallow or coconut oil and synthetic alcohols derived from petroleum.
- the anionic surfactant is preferably selected from: linear alkyi benzene sulphonate; alkyi sulphates; alkyi ether sulphates; soaps; alkyi (preferably methyl) ester sulphonates, and mixtures thereof.
- the most preferred anionic surfactants are selected from: linear alkyi benzene sulphonate; alkyi sulphates; alkyi ether sulphates and mixtures thereof.
- the alkyi ether sulphate is a C12-C14 n-alkyl ether sulphate with an average of 1 to 3EO (ethoxylate) units.
- Sodium lauryl ether sulphate is particularly preferred (SLES).
- the linear alkyi benzene sulphonate is a sodium Cn to C15 alkyi benzene sulphonates.
- the alkyi sulphates is a linear or branched sodium C12 to C18 alkyi sulphates.
- Sodium dodecyl sulphate is particularly preferred, (SDS, also known as primary alkyi sulphate).
- the level of anionic surfactant in the laundry composition is preferably from 4 to 50 wt%, more preferably 6 to 30 wt%, and most preferably 8 to 20 wt%.
- two or more anionic surfactant are present, for example linear alkyi benzene sulphonate together with an alkyi ether sulphate.
- the laundry composition in addition to the anionic surfactant comprises alkyi exthoylated non-ionic surfactant, preferably from 2 to 8 wt% of alkyi alkoxylated, preferably ethoxylated, non-ionic surfactant.
- Suitable nonionic detergent compounds which may be used include, in particular, the reaction products of compounds having an aliphatic hydrophobic group and a reactive hydrogen atom, for example, aliphatic alcohols, acids or amides, especially ethylene oxide either alone or with propylene oxide.
- Specific nonionic detergent compounds are the condensation products of aliphatic Cs to C18 primary or secondary linear or branched alcohols with ethylene oxide.
- the alkyl ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant is a Cs to Cie primary alcohol with an average ethoxylation of 7EO to 9EO units.
- nonionic and anionic surfactants of the surfactant system may be chosen from the surfactants described "Surface Active Agents” Vol. 1 , by Schwartz & Perry, Interscience 1949, Vol. 2 by Schwartz, Perry & Berch, Interscience 1958, in the current edition of "McCutcheon's Emulsifiers and Detergents” published by Manufacturing Confectioners Company or in "Tenside-Taschenbuch", H. Stache, 2nd Edn., Carl Hauser Verlag, 1981.
- the surfactants used are saturated.
- surfactants such as those described in EP-A-328 177 (Unilever), which show resistance to salting-out, the alkyl polyglycoside surfactants described in EP-A-070 074, and alkyl monoglycosides.
- the detergent compositions based on anionic or anionic/non-ionic surfactants is however the more preferred embodiment.
- Builder materials may be selected from 1 ) calcium sequestrant materials, 2) precipitating materials, 3) calcium ion-exchange materials and 4) mixtures thereof.
- Examples of calcium sequestrant builder materials include alkali metal polyphosphates, such as sodium tripolyphosphate and organic sequestrants, such as ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid.
- precipitating builder materials examples include sodium orthophosphate and sodium carbonate.
- Examples of calcium ion-exchange builder materials include the various types of water- insoluble crystalline or amorphous aluminosilicates, of which zeolites are the well known representatives, e.g. zeolite A, zeolite B (also known as zeolite P), zeolite C, zeolite X, zeolite Y and also the zeolite P-type as described in EP-A-0,384,070.
- zeolites are the well known representatives, e.g. zeolite A, zeolite B (also known as zeolite P), zeolite C, zeolite X, zeolite Y and also the zeolite P-type as described in EP-A-0,384,070.
- composition may also contain 0-65 % of a builder or complexing agent such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid, alkyl- or alkenylsuccinic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid or the other builders mentioned below.
- a builder or complexing agent such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid, alkyl- or alkenylsuccinic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid or the other builders mentioned below.
- Many builders are also bleach-stabilising agents by virtue of their ability to complex metal ions.
- Zeolite and carbonate are preferred builders, with carbonates being particularly preferred.
- the composition may contain as builder a crystalline aluminosilicate, preferably an alkali metal aluminosilicate, more preferably a sodium aluminosilicate. This is typically present at a level of less than 15%w.
- Aluminosilicates are materials having the general formula:
- the preferred sodium aluminosilicates contain 1.5-3.5 S1O2 units in the formula above. They can be prepared readily by reaction between sodium silicate and sodium aluminate, as amply described in the literature. The ratio of surfactants to alumuminosilicate (where present) is preferably greater than 5:2, more preferably greater than 3:1.
- phosphate builders may be used.
- 'phosphate' embraces diphosphate, triphosphate, and phosphonate species.
- Other forms of builder include silicates, such as soluble silicates, metasilicates, layered silicates (e.g. SKS-6 from Hoechst).
- the laundry detergent formulation is a non-phosphate built laundry detergent formulation, i.e., contains less than 1 wt% of phosphate.
- powder laundry detergent formulations are predominantly carbonate built. Powders, should preferably give an in use pH of 9.5-1 1 .
- the laundry detergent is an aqueous liquid laundry detergent, preferably with a pH of from 7 to 9.
- mono propylene glycol is present at a level from 1 to 30 wt%, most preferably 2 to 18 wt%, to provide the formulation with appropriate, pourable viscosity.
- the composition preferably comprises a fluorescent agent (optical brightener).
- Fluorescent agents are well known and many such fluorescent agents are available commercially. Usually, these fluorescent agents are supplied and used in the form of their alkali metal salts, for example, the sodium salts.
- the total amount of the fluorescent agent or agents used in the composition is generally from 0.0001 to 0.5 wt %, preferably 0.005 to 2 wt %, more preferably 0.01 to 0.1 wt %.
- Preferred classes of fluorescer are: Di-styryl biphenyl compounds, e.g. Tinopal (Trade Mark) CBS-X, Di-amine stilbene di-sulphonic acid compounds, e.g. Tinopal DMS pure Xtra and Blankophor (Trade Mark) HRH, and Pyrazoline compounds, e.g. Blankophor SN.
- Di-styryl biphenyl compounds e.g. Tinopal (Trade Mark) CBS-X
- Di-amine stilbene di-sulphonic acid compounds e.g. Tinopal DMS pure Xtra and Blankophor (Trade Mark) HRH
- Pyrazoline compounds e.g. Blankophor SN.
- Preferred fluorescers are fluorescers with CAS-No 3426-43-5; CAS-No 35632-99-6; CAS- No 24565-13-7; CAS-No 12224-16-7; CAS-No 13863-31 -5; CAS-No 4193-55-9; CAS-No 16090-02-1 ; CAS-No 133-66-4; CAS-No 68444-86-0; CAS-No 27344-41 -8.
- fluorescers are: sodium 2 (4-styryl-3-sulfophenyl)-2H-napthol[1 ,2- d]triazole, disodium 4,4'-bis ⁇ [(4-anilino-6-(N methyl-N-2 hydroxyethyl) amino 1 ,3,5-triazin- 2-yl)]amino ⁇ stilbene-2-2' disulphonate, disodium 4,4'-bis ⁇ [(4-anilino-6-morpholino-1 ,3,5- triazin-2-yl)]amino ⁇ stilbene-2-2' disulphonate, and disodium 4,4'-bis(2- sulphostyryl)biphenyl.
- the aqueous solution used in the method has a fluorescer present.
- the fluorescer is present in the aqueous solution used in the method preferably in the range from
- composition preferably comprises a perfume.
- perfumes are provided in the CTFA (Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association) 1992
- the perfume comprises at least one note (compound) from: alpha-isomethyl ionone, benzyl salicylate; citronellol; coumarin; hexyl cinnamal; linalool; pentanoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl ester; octanal; benzyl acetate; 1 ,6-octadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, 3-acetate; cyclohexanol, 2-(1 ,1-dimethylethyl)-, 1-acetate; delta-damascone; beta-ionone; verdyl acetate; dodecanal; hexyl cinnamic aldehyde; cydopentadecanolide; benzeneacetic acid, 2-phenylethyl ester; amyl salicylate; beta-caryophyllene; ethyl undecylenate
- Useful components of the perfume include materials of both natural and synthetic origin. They include single compounds and mixtures. Specific examples of such components may be found in the current literature, e.g., in Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, 1975, CRC Press; Synthetic Food Adjuncts, 1947 by M. B. Jacobs, edited by
- top notes are defined by Poucher (Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists 6(2):80 [1955]). Preferred top- notes are selected from citrus oils, linalool, linalyl acetate, lavender, dihydromyrcenol, rose oxide and cis-3-hexanol.
- Perfume top note may be used to cue the whiteness and brightness benefit of the invention.
- perfume may be encapsulated, typical perfume components which it is advantageous to encapsulate, include those with a relatively low boiling point, preferably those with a boiling point of less than 300, preferably 100-250 Celsius. It is also advantageous to encapsulate perfume components which have a low CLog P (ie. those which will have a greater tendency to be partitioned into water), preferably with a CLog P of less than 3.0.
- these materials have been called the "delayed blooming" perfume ingredients and include one or more of the following materials: allyl caproate, amyl acetate, amyl propionate, anisic aldehyde, anisole, benzaldehyde, benzyl acetate, benzyl acetone, benzyl alcohol, benzyl formate, benzyl iso valerate, benzyl propionate, beta gamma hexenol, camphor gum, laevo-carvone, d-carvone, cinnamic alcohol, cinamyl formate, cis-jasmone, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, cuminic alcohol, cyclal c, dimethyl benzyl carbinol, dimethyl benzyl carbinol acetate, ethyl acetate, ethyl aceto acetate, ethy
- acetophenone phenoxy ethanol, phenyl acetaldehyde, phenyl ethyl acetate, phenyl ethyl alcohol, phenyl ethyl dimethyl carbinol, prenyl acetate, propyl bornate, pulegone, rose oxide, safrole, 4-terpinenol, alpha-terpinenol, and /or viridine.
- a plurality of perfume components to be present in a formulation. In the compositions of the present invention it is envisaged that there will be four or more, preferably five or more, more preferably six or more or even seven or more different perfume components from the list given of delayed blooming perfumes given above present in the perfume.
- perfumes with which the present invention can be applied are the so-called aromatherapy' materials. These include many components also used in perfumery, including components of essential oils such as Clary Sage, Eucalyptus,
- the laundry treatment composition does not contain a peroxygen bleach, e.g., sodium percarbonate, sodium perborate, and peracid.
- a peroxygen bleach e.g., sodium percarbonate, sodium perborate, and peracid.
- composition may comprise one or more further polymers. Examples are:
- carboxymethylcellulose poly (ethylene glycol), polyvinyl alcohol), polycarboxylates such as polyacrylates, maleic/acrylic acid copolymers and lauryl methacrylate/acrylic acid copolymers.
- alkyl groups are sufficiently long to form branched or cyclic chains, the alkyl groups encompass branched, cyclic and linear alkyl chains.
- the alkyl groups are preferably linear or branched, most preferably linear.
- indefinite article “a” or “an” and its corresponding definite article “the” as used herein means at least one, or one or more, unless specified otherwise.
- Dye weights refer to the sodium or chloride salts unless otherwise stated.
- a powder laundry detergent was prepared of the following formulation:
- the formulation was used to wash eight 5x5cm knitted cotton cloth pieces in a tergotometer set at 200rpm. A 20 minute wash was conducted in 800ml of 13° French Hard water at 35°C, with 2.0g/L of the formulation. To simulate particulate soil 0.04g/L of 100% compressed carbon black carbon black (ex Sigma-Aldrich ) was added to the wash liquor.
- L c , a c and b c are the CIE L * a * b * values of the clean white cotton monitor and L s , a s and b s are the CIE L * a * b * values of the monitors washed with carbon black.
- Formulations were tested containing varying levels of CellucleanTM (Novozymes) a cleaning cellulase. Formulation were tested containing varying levels of the Celluclean.
- CellucleanTM Novozymes
- the results are summarised in the table below.
- the 95% confidence limits are also given calculated from the standard deviation on the measurements from the 8 monitors.
- the L * value is the mean of the measurements from the 8 monitors.
- the cleaning cellulase reduces the deposition of the carbon black to the cotton cloth in a dose dependent manner, as observed by the ⁇ values.
- Lower ⁇ value indicates the cloth is closer to the original white.
- the cleaning effect of the enzyme saturates, so that no further significant benefit is observed above 40ppm.
- Emulsogen TS160 increases the cleaning beyond that of the enzyme alone, even at the highest enzyme level tested.
- 10ppm CellucleanTM and 100ppm EmulsogenTM has a lower ⁇ (6.5) than 10ppm CellucleanTM alone (9.5) or 80ppm CellucleanTM alone (7.6).
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Abstract
The present invention provides a domestic laundry whitening and brightening composition comprising (i) charged surfactant, preferably the level of charged surfactant is from 4 to 50 wt%, more preferably 6 to 30 wt%, most preferably 8 to 20 wt%; (ii) alkoxylated polyaryl or alkoxylated polyalkyl phenol, preferably at a level from 0.1 to 20 wt%, and, (iii) a cleaning cellulase at a level of from 0.00005 to 0.5 wt % of pure enzyme, preferably 0.001 to 0.1 wt%.
Description
LAUNDRY COMPOSITION
Field of Invention
The present invention concerns the use of alkoxylated polyaryl or alkoxylated polyalkyl phenol with a cleaning cellulase.
Background of the Invention
Cellulases are enzymes that hydrolyse the glucosidic linkages in cellulose. They can be produced by a large number of bacteria, yeasts and fungi. In the laundry context cleaning cellulases are well-known which enhance the cleaning of cellulosic fabrics. Cleaning cellulases prevent re-deposition of soil from the wash liquor to fabrics reducing greying of fabrics. Cleaning cellulases do not cause significant fabric damage.
Cleaning Cellulases are discussed in Enzymes in Detergency edited by Jan H. Van Ee„ Onno Misset and Erik J. Baas (1997 Marcel Dekker, New York). The mechanism of the cleaning cellulase enzyme Celluclean™ from Novozymes (Bagvaerd, Denmark) is discussed in J Surfact. Deterg. (2012) 15:131-137 by A. Calvimontes; N. J. Lant; V. Dutschk.
WO 91/19794 discloses a method of increasing the effect of a polysaccharide hydrolase, characterized by incorporating a compound of the general formula:
R - O - (CH2 CH2 0)n H whereby R is an aliphatic alkyl or alkyl-phenyl with 12-20 carbon atoms, and n is 10-100 into the reaction system in dissolved form.
There is a need to improve the performance of cleaning cellulose enzymes in detergent formulations.
Summarv of the Invention
We have found that the combination of a cleaning cellulase and an alkoxylated polyaryl or polyalkyl phenol gives enhanced cleaning.
In one aspect the present invention provides a laundry detergent composition comprising:
(i) charged surfactant, preferably the level of charged surfactant is from 4 to 50 wt%, more preferably 6 to 30 wt%, most preferably 8 to 20 wt%;
(ii) alkoxylated polyaryl or alkoxylated polyalkyl phenol, of the following structure:
wherein Ri , is selected from linear or branched C3-C15 alkyl groups and aryl groups; X is selected from ethoxy or propoxy groups; n is from 2 to 70; T is selected from H , SO3; COO" and PO32", preferably H and SO3", preferably at a level from 0.1 to 20 wt%, more preferably 0.5 to 10 wt%, most preferably 2 to 9 wt%; and, a cleaning cellulase at a level of from 0.00005 to 0.5 wt % of pure enzyme, preferably 0.001 to 0.1 wt%.
In another aspect the present invention provides a domestic method of treating a textile, the method comprising the step of: treating a textile with an aqueous solution of 0.5 to 20 g/L of the laundry detergent composition as defined herein.
Detailed Description of the Invention
Alkoxylated polyarylphenol and polyalkylphenol
Preferably the alkoxylated polyarylphenol and polyalkylphenol are uncharged (neutral) alkoxylated tristyrylphenol.
Preferably Ri is selected from n-butyl and styryl.
Preferably T is selected from H and SO3". Preferably the alkoxylated tristyrylphenol is a polyethylene glycol mono(2,4,6-tris(1 - phenylethyl)phenyl) ether.
Preferably the alkoxylated polyarylphenol or alkoxylated polyalkyl phenol contains an average of 2 to 70 alkoxy groups, most preferably 10 to 54 alkoxy groups.
Preferably the alkoxylation is ethoxylation.
The aryl group in the alkoxylated polyarylphenol is preferably selected from, phenyl, tolyl, naphthyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, indanyl, indenyl, styryl, pyridyl, quinolinyl, and mixtures thereof.
Most preferably the alkoxylated polyarylphenol is polyethylene glycol mono(2,4,6-tris(1 - phenylethyl)phenyl) ether (CAS-No: 70559-25-0) with the following structure:
Preferably n = 2 to 70, more preferably n = 10 to 54, the designation n is the average numbers of moles of alkoxy units in the polyalkoxy chain.
Compounds are available from industrial suppliers, for example Rhodia under the Soprophor trade name; from Clariant under the Emulsogen trade name; Aoki Oil Industrial Co under the Blaunon trade name; from Stepan under the Makon trade name; from TOHO Chemical Industry Co under the Sorpol trade name.
ln the context of the current invention the alkoxylated polyarylphenol or alkoxylated polyalkyl phenol is not considered a surfactant and does not contribute numerically to the surfactant as defined herein. Cleaning Cellulases
Cleaning Cellulases are discussed in Enzymes in Detergency edited by Jan H. Van Ee„ Onno Misset and Erik J. Baas (1997 Marcel Dekker, New York). The mechanism of the cleaning cellulase enzyme Celluclean™ from Novozymes (Bagvaerd, Denmark) is discussed in J Surfact. Deterg. (2012) 15:131-137 by A. Calvimontes; N. J. Lant ;
V. Dutschk.
Cleaning cellulases are preferable active at alkaline pH in the range 7 to 1 1 , most preferably they have maximum activity in the pH range 8 to 10.5. Activity is measured against the ability to degrade carboxy methyl cellulose in aqueous solution.
Preferably the cellulase effects Endohydrolysis of (1→4)-3-D-glucosidic linkages in cellulose: endo glucanase activity (EC 3.2.1.4). Preferably the cellulase originated in a member of the genus Bacillus.
Preferred cleaning cellulases are described in WO02/099091 (Novozymes). The enzyme having substantial endo-beta-1 , 4-glucanase activity (classified according to the Enzyme Nomenclature as EC 3.2.1 .4), which enzyme is endogenous to a strain of Bacillus sp. AA349 (DSM 12648).
A preferred cleaning cellulase is an enzyme exhibiting endo-beta-1 , 4-glucanase activity (EC 3.2.1 .4) which is selected from one of (a) a polypeptide encoded by all or part of the DNA sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 ; (b) a polypeptide produced by culturing a cell comprising the sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 under conditions wherein the DNA sequence is expressed; (c) an endo-beta-1 , 4-glucanase enzyme having a sequence of at least 97%, preferably 98%, more preferred 98.5%, even more preferred 99% identity to (I) positions 1 -773 of SEQ ID NO:2, or a fragment thereof that has endo-glucanase activity, (II) the amino acid sequence of positions 1 to about 340 of SEQ ID NO:2 and (III) the amino acid
sequence of positions 1 to from between about 540 and 773 of SEQ ID NO:2, when identity is determined by GAP provided in the GCG program package using a GAP creation penalty of 3.0 and GAP extension penalty of 0.1 ; and (d) a polypeptide having endo-beta-1 ,4-glucanase activity that is encoded by a polynucleotide that hybridizes with the nucleotide sequence shown in positions 1 -2322 of SEQ ID NO: 1 under hybridization conditions comprising 5 x SSC at 45°C and washing conditions comprising 2 x SSC at 60°C. In a preferred embodiment such fragment is a polypeptide which consists of position 1 to position 663 ± 50 amino acids, preferably position 1 to 663 ± 25 amino acids. The SEQ ID NO: 1 AND SEQ ID NO:2 are as found in WO02/099091.
Preferred cellulases contain at least one family 17 carboyhdrate binding domain, or at least one family 28 binding domain, or both family 17 and family 28 binding domains. Commercial cleaning cellulases included Celluclean (TM) (Novozymes), KAC-500 (Kao) and Biotouch (AB enzymes).
The cleaning cellulase is present at a level of from 0.00005 to 0.5 wt % of pure enzyme, preferably 0.001 to 0.1 wt%.
Surfactant
The laundry composition comprises charged surfactant and it is most preferred that the charged surfactant is anionic surfactant (which includes a mixture of the same).
Suitable anionic detergent compounds which may be used are usually water-soluble alkali metal salts of organic sulphates and sulphonates having alkyl radicals containing from about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms, the term alkyl being used to include the alkyl portion of higher alkyl radicals.
Examples of suitable synthetic anionic detergent compounds are sodium and potassium alkyl sulphates, especially those obtained by sulphating higher Cs to Cis alcohols, produced for example from tallow or coconut oil, sodium and potassium alkyl Cg to C20 benzene sulphonates, particularly sodium linear secondary alkyl C10 to C15 benzene
sulphonates; and sodium alkyi glyceryl ether sulphates, especially those ethers of the higher alcohols derived from tallow or coconut oil and synthetic alcohols derived from petroleum. The anionic surfactant is preferably selected from: linear alkyi benzene sulphonate; alkyi sulphates; alkyi ether sulphates; soaps; alkyi (preferably methyl) ester sulphonates, and mixtures thereof.
The most preferred anionic surfactants are selected from: linear alkyi benzene sulphonate; alkyi sulphates; alkyi ether sulphates and mixtures thereof. Preferably the alkyi ether sulphate is a C12-C14 n-alkyl ether sulphate with an average of 1 to 3EO (ethoxylate) units. Sodium lauryl ether sulphate is particularly preferred (SLES).
Preferably the linear alkyi benzene sulphonate is a sodium Cn to C15 alkyi benzene sulphonates. Preferably the alkyi sulphates is a linear or branched sodium C12 to C18 alkyi sulphates. Sodium dodecyl sulphate is particularly preferred, (SDS, also known as primary alkyi sulphate).
The level of anionic surfactant in the laundry composition is preferably from 4 to 50 wt%, more preferably 6 to 30 wt%, and most preferably 8 to 20 wt%.
Preferably two or more anionic surfactant are present, for example linear alkyi benzene sulphonate together with an alkyi ether sulphate.
Preferably the laundry composition in addition to the anionic surfactant comprises alkyi exthoylated non-ionic surfactant, preferably from 2 to 8 wt% of alkyi alkoxylated, preferably ethoxylated, non-ionic surfactant.
Suitable nonionic detergent compounds which may be used include, in particular, the reaction products of compounds having an aliphatic hydrophobic group and a reactive hydrogen atom, for example, aliphatic alcohols, acids or amides, especially ethylene oxide either alone or with propylene oxide. Specific nonionic detergent compounds are the condensation products of aliphatic Cs to C18 primary or secondary linear or branched alcohols with ethylene oxide.
Preferably the alkyl ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant is a Cs to Cie primary alcohol with an average ethoxylation of 7EO to 9EO units.
The nonionic and anionic surfactants of the surfactant system may be chosen from the surfactants described "Surface Active Agents" Vol. 1 , by Schwartz & Perry, Interscience 1949, Vol. 2 by Schwartz, Perry & Berch, Interscience 1958, in the current edition of "McCutcheon's Emulsifiers and Detergents" published by Manufacturing Confectioners Company or in "Tenside-Taschenbuch", H. Stache, 2nd Edn., Carl Hauser Verlag, 1981. Preferably the surfactants used are saturated.
Also applicable are surfactants such as those described in EP-A-328 177 (Unilever), which show resistance to salting-out, the alkyl polyglycoside surfactants described in EP-A-070 074, and alkyl monoglycosides.
The detergent compositions based on anionic or anionic/non-ionic surfactants is however the more preferred embodiment.
Builders or Complexing Agents
Builder materials may be selected from 1 ) calcium sequestrant materials, 2) precipitating materials, 3) calcium ion-exchange materials and 4) mixtures thereof. Examples of calcium sequestrant builder materials include alkali metal polyphosphates, such as sodium tripolyphosphate and organic sequestrants, such as ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid.
Examples of precipitating builder materials include sodium orthophosphate and sodium carbonate.
Examples of calcium ion-exchange builder materials include the various types of water- insoluble crystalline or amorphous aluminosilicates, of which zeolites are the well known
representatives, e.g. zeolite A, zeolite B (also known as zeolite P), zeolite C, zeolite X, zeolite Y and also the zeolite P-type as described in EP-A-0,384,070.
The composition may also contain 0-65 % of a builder or complexing agent such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid, alkyl- or alkenylsuccinic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid or the other builders mentioned below. Many builders are also bleach-stabilising agents by virtue of their ability to complex metal ions.
Zeolite and carbonate (carbonate (including bicarbonate and sesquicarbonate) are preferred builders, with carbonates being particularly preferred.
The composition may contain as builder a crystalline aluminosilicate, preferably an alkali metal aluminosilicate, more preferably a sodium aluminosilicate. This is typically present at a level of less than 15%w. Aluminosilicates are materials having the general formula:
0.8-1.5 M20. AI2O3. 0.8-6 S1O2, where M is a monovalent cation, preferably sodium. These materials contain some bound water and are required to have a calcium ion exchange capacity of at least 50 mg CaO/g. The preferred sodium aluminosilicates contain 1.5-3.5 S1O2 units in the formula above. They can be prepared readily by reaction between sodium silicate and sodium aluminate, as amply described in the literature. The ratio of surfactants to alumuminosilicate (where present) is preferably greater than 5:2, more preferably greater than 3:1.
Alternatively, or additionally to the aluminosilicate builders, phosphate builders may be used. In this art the term 'phosphate' embraces diphosphate, triphosphate, and phosphonate species. Other forms of builder include silicates, such as soluble silicates, metasilicates, layered silicates (e.g. SKS-6 from Hoechst).
Preferably the laundry detergent formulation is a non-phosphate built laundry detergent formulation, i.e., contains less than 1 wt% of phosphate. Preferably powder laundry detergent formulations are predominantly carbonate built. Powders, should preferably give an in use pH of 9.5-1 1 .
Most preferably the laundry detergent is an aqueous liquid laundry detergent, preferably with a pH of from 7 to 9.
In the aqueous liquid laundry detergent it is preferred that mono propylene glycol is present at a level from 1 to 30 wt%, most preferably 2 to 18 wt%, to provide the formulation with appropriate, pourable viscosity.
Fluorescent Agent The composition preferably comprises a fluorescent agent (optical brightener).
Fluorescent agents are well known and many such fluorescent agents are available commercially. Usually, these fluorescent agents are supplied and used in the form of their alkali metal salts, for example, the sodium salts. The total amount of the fluorescent agent or agents used in the composition is generally from 0.0001 to 0.5 wt %, preferably 0.005 to 2 wt %, more preferably 0.01 to 0.1 wt %.
Preferred classes of fluorescer are: Di-styryl biphenyl compounds, e.g. Tinopal (Trade Mark) CBS-X, Di-amine stilbene di-sulphonic acid compounds, e.g. Tinopal DMS pure Xtra and Blankophor (Trade Mark) HRH, and Pyrazoline compounds, e.g. Blankophor SN.
Preferred fluorescers are fluorescers with CAS-No 3426-43-5; CAS-No 35632-99-6; CAS- No 24565-13-7; CAS-No 12224-16-7; CAS-No 13863-31 -5; CAS-No 4193-55-9; CAS-No 16090-02-1 ; CAS-No 133-66-4; CAS-No 68444-86-0; CAS-No 27344-41 -8.
Most preferred fluorescers are: sodium 2 (4-styryl-3-sulfophenyl)-2H-napthol[1 ,2- d]triazole, disodium 4,4'-bis{[(4-anilino-6-(N methyl-N-2 hydroxyethyl) amino 1 ,3,5-triazin- 2-yl)]amino}stilbene-2-2' disulphonate, disodium 4,4'-bis{[(4-anilino-6-morpholino-1 ,3,5- triazin-2-yl)]amino} stilbene-2-2' disulphonate, and disodium 4,4'-bis(2- sulphostyryl)biphenyl.
The aqueous solution used in the method has a fluorescer present. The fluorescer is present in the aqueous solution used in the method preferably in the range from
0.0001 g/l to 0.1 g/l, more preferably 0.001 to 0.02 g/l. Perfume
The composition preferably comprises a perfume. Many suitable examples of perfumes are provided in the CTFA (Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association) 1992
International Buyers Guide, published by CFTA Publications and OPD 1993 Chemicals Buyers Directory 80th Annual Edition, published by Schnell Publishing Co.
Preferably the perfume comprises at least one note (compound) from: alpha-isomethyl ionone, benzyl salicylate; citronellol; coumarin; hexyl cinnamal; linalool; pentanoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl ester; octanal; benzyl acetate; 1 ,6-octadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, 3-acetate; cyclohexanol, 2-(1 ,1-dimethylethyl)-, 1-acetate; delta-damascone; beta-ionone; verdyl acetate; dodecanal; hexyl cinnamic aldehyde; cydopentadecanolide; benzeneacetic acid, 2-phenylethyl ester; amyl salicylate; beta-caryophyllene; ethyl undecylenate; geranyl anthranilate; alpha-irone; beta-phenyl ethyl benzoate; alpa-santalol; cedrol; cedryl acetate; cedry formate; cyclohexyl salicyate; gamma-dodecalactone; and, beta phenylethyl phenyl acetate.
Useful components of the perfume include materials of both natural and synthetic origin. They include single compounds and mixtures. Specific examples of such components may be found in the current literature, e.g., in Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, 1975, CRC Press; Synthetic Food Adjuncts, 1947 by M. B. Jacobs, edited by
Van Nostrand; or Perfume and Flavor Chemicals by S. Arctander 1969, Montclair, N.J. (USA).
It is commonplace for a plurality of perfume components to be present in a formulation. In the compositions of the present invention it is envisaged that there will be four or more, preferably five or more, more preferably six or more or even seven or more different perfume components.
In perfume mixtures preferably 15 to 25 wt% are top notes. Top notes are defined by Poucher (Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists 6(2):80 [1955]). Preferred top- notes are selected from citrus oils, linalool, linalyl acetate, lavender, dihydromyrcenol, rose oxide and cis-3-hexanol.
The International Fragrance Association has published a list of fragrance ingredients (perfums) in 201 1. (http://www.ifraorq.Org/en-us/inqredients#.U7Z4hPldWzk)
The Research Institute for Fragrance Materials provides a database of perfumes
(fragrances) with safety information.
Perfume top note may be used to cue the whiteness and brightness benefit of the invention. Some or all of the perfume may be encapsulated, typical perfume components which it is advantageous to encapsulate, include those with a relatively low boiling point, preferably those with a boiling point of less than 300, preferably 100-250 Celsius. It is also advantageous to encapsulate perfume components which have a low CLog P (ie. those which will have a greater tendency to be partitioned into water), preferably with a CLog P of less than 3.0. These materials, of relatively low boiling point and relatively low CLog P have been called the "delayed blooming" perfume ingredients and include one or more of the following materials: allyl caproate, amyl acetate, amyl propionate, anisic aldehyde, anisole, benzaldehyde, benzyl acetate, benzyl acetone, benzyl alcohol, benzyl formate, benzyl iso valerate, benzyl propionate, beta gamma hexenol, camphor gum, laevo-carvone, d-carvone, cinnamic alcohol, cinamyl formate, cis-jasmone, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, cuminic alcohol, cyclal c, dimethyl benzyl carbinol, dimethyl benzyl carbinol acetate, ethyl acetate, ethyl aceto acetate, ethyl amyl ketone, ethyl benzoate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexyl ketone, ethyl phenyl acetate, eucalyptol, eugenol, fenchyl acetate, flor acetate (tricyclo decenyl acetate) , frutene (tricyclco decenyl propionate) , geraniol, hexenol, hexenyl acetate, hexyl acetate, hexyl formate, hydratropic alcohol, hydroxycitronellal, indone, isoamyl alcohol, iso menthone, isopulegyl acetate, isoquinolone, ligustral, linalool, linalool oxide, linalyl formate, menthone, menthyl acetphenone, methyl amyl ketone, methyl
anthranilate, methyl benzoate, methyl benyl acetate, methyl eugenol, methyl heptenone, methyl heptine carbonate, methyl heptyl ketone, methyl hexyl ketone, methyl phenyl carbinyl acetate, methyl salicylate, methyl-n-methyl anthranilate, nerol, octalactone, octyl alcohol, p-cresol, p-cresol methyl ether, p-methoxy acetophenone, p-methyl
acetophenone, phenoxy ethanol, phenyl acetaldehyde, phenyl ethyl acetate, phenyl ethyl alcohol, phenyl ethyl dimethyl carbinol, prenyl acetate, propyl bornate, pulegone, rose oxide, safrole, 4-terpinenol, alpha-terpinenol, and /or viridine. It is commonplace for a plurality of perfume components to be present in a formulation. In the compositions of the present invention it is envisaged that there will be four or more, preferably five or more, more preferably six or more or even seven or more different perfume components from the list given of delayed blooming perfumes given above present in the perfume.
Another group of perfumes with which the present invention can be applied are the so- called aromatherapy' materials. These include many components also used in perfumery, including components of essential oils such as Clary Sage, Eucalyptus,
Geranium, Lavender, Mace Extract, Neroli, Nutmeg, Spearmint, Sweet Violet Leaf and Valerian.
It is preferred that the laundry treatment composition does not contain a peroxygen bleach, e.g., sodium percarbonate, sodium perborate, and peracid.
Polymers
The composition may comprise one or more further polymers. Examples are
carboxymethylcellulose, poly (ethylene glycol), polyvinyl alcohol), polycarboxylates such as polyacrylates, maleic/acrylic acid copolymers and lauryl methacrylate/acrylic acid copolymers.
Where alkyl groups are sufficiently long to form branched or cyclic chains, the alkyl groups encompass branched, cyclic and linear alkyl chains. The alkyl groups are preferably linear or branched, most preferably linear.
The indefinite article "a" or "an" and its corresponding definite article "the" as used herein means at least one, or one or more, unless specified otherwise.
Dye weights refer to the sodium or chloride salts unless otherwise stated.
Experimental Examples
A powder laundry detergent was prepared of the following formulation:
The formulation was used to wash eight 5x5cm knitted cotton cloth pieces in a tergotometer set at 200rpm. A 20 minute wash was conducted in 800ml of 13° French Hard water at 35°C, with 2.0g/L of the formulation. To simulate particulate soil 0.04g/L of 100% compressed carbon black carbon black (ex Sigma-Aldrich ) was added to the wash liquor.
Once the wash had been completed the cotton monitors were rinsed twice in 500ml clean water, removed dried and the colour measured on a reflectometer and expressed as the CIE L*a*b* values. The colour difference between the monitors washed with carbob black and clean white cotton monitors, ΔΕ, was calculated using the following equation:
ΔΕ= [(Lc-Ls)2 +(ac-as)2+(bc-bs)2]a5
Where Lc, ac and bc are the CIE L*a*b* values of the clean white cotton monitor and Ls, as and bs are the CIE L*a*b* values of the monitors washed with carbon black.
Formulations were tested containing varying levels of Celluclean™ (Novozymes) a cleaning cellulase.
Formulation were tested containing varying levels of the Celluclean.
The results are summarised in the table below. The 95% confidence limits are also given calculated from the standard deviation on the measurements from the 8 monitors. The L* value is the mean of the measurements from the 8 monitors.
The cleaning cellulase, Celluclean™, reduces the deposition of the carbon black to the cotton cloth in a dose dependent manner, as observed by the ΔΕ values. Lower ΔΕ value indicates the cloth is closer to the original white. The cleaning effect of the enzyme saturates, so that no further significant benefit is observed above 40ppm.
The experiments at 10 and 20ppm was repeated with the addition of an alkoxylated polyarylphenol : polyethylene glycol mono(2,4,6-tris(1-phenylethyl)phenyl) ether with an average of 16 ethoxylate groups. (Emulsogen™ TS160 ex Clariant) and the results given in the table below.
Surprisingly addition of the Emulsogen TS160 increases the cleaning beyond that of the enzyme alone, even at the highest enzyme level tested. Thus 10ppm Celluclean™ and 100ppm Emulsogen™ has a lower ΔΕ (6.5) than 10ppm Celluclean™ alone (9.5) or 80ppm Celluclean™ alone (7.6).
Claims
1 . A laundry detergent composition comprising:
(i) charged surfactant, preferably the level of charged surfactant is from 4 to 50 wt%, more preferably 6 to 30 wt%, most preferably 8 to 20 wt%;
(ii) alkoxylated polyaryl or alkoxylated polyalkyl phenol, of the following structure:
wherein Ri, is selected from linear or branched C3-C15 alkyl groups and aryl groups; X is selected from ethoxy or propoxy groups; n is from 2 to 70; T is selected from H, SO3; COO" and PO32", preferably H and SO3", preferably at a level from 0.1 to 20 wt%, more preferably 0.5 to 10 wt%, most preferably 2 to 9 wt%; and,
(iii) a cleaning cellulase at a level of from 0.00005 to 0.5 wt % of pure enzyme, preferably 0.001 to 0.1 wt%.
A laundry detergent composition according to claim 1 , wherein the Ri is selected from n-butyl and styryl.
A laundry detergent composition according to claim 1 , wherein T is selected from H and S03 ".
A laundry detergent composition according to claim 1 , wherein the alkoxylated polyaryl or alkoxylated polyalkyl phenol is a polyethylene glycol mono(2,4,6-tris(1 - phenylethyl)phenyl) ether.
5. A laundry detergent composition according to any one of claim 1 to 4, wherein the alkoxylated polyarylphenol or alkoxylated polyalkyi phenol contains an average of 2 to 70 alkoxy groups.
A laundry detergent composition according to claim 5, wherein the alkoxylated polyarylphenol or alkoxylated polyalkyi phenol contains an average of 10 to 54 alkoxy groups.
A laundry detergent composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein alkoxylated polyarylphenol or alkoxylated polyalkyi phenol is present at a level of from 0.1 to 20 wt%, more preferably 0.5 to 10 wt%, most preferably 2 to 9 wt%.
A laundry detergent composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the charged surfactant is anionic surfactant.
A laundry detergent composition according to claim 8, wherein the laundry detergent composition is a laundry aqueous liquid detergent composition and the anionic surfactant is selected from: linear alkyi benzene sulphonate; alkyi sulphates; alkyi ether sulphates; soaps; methyl ester sulphonates; and mixtures thereof.
A laundry aqueous liquid detergent composition according to claim 9, wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from: linear alkyi benzene sulphonate; alkyi sulphates; alkyi ether sulphates; and mixtures thereof.
A laundry aqueous liquid detergent composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the level of anionic surfactant is from 4 to 50 wt%.
12. A laundry aqueous liquid detergent composition according to any one of the
preceding claims, wherein the composition comprises from 2 to 8 wt% of alkyi ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant.
13. A laundry detergent composition comprising: from 4 to 50 wt% of anionic surfactant is selected from: linear alkyl benzene sulphonate; alkyl sulphate; and, alkyl ether sulphate; and, mixtures thereof; from 0.5 to 10 wt% of an uncharged alkoxylated polyarylphenol of the following structure:
wherein n is selected from: 10; 1 1 ; 12; 13; 14; 15; 16; 17; 18; 19; 20; 21 ; 22; 23; 24; 25; 26; 27; 28; 29; 30; 31 ; 32; 33; 34; 35; 36; 37; 38; 39; 40; 41 ; 42; 43; 44; 45; 46; 47; 48; 49; 50; 51 ; 52; 53; and, 54;
(iii) a cleaning cellulase at a level of from 0.00005 to 0.5 wt % of pure enzyme, preferably 0.001 to 0.1 wt%.
A laundry detergent composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the laundry detergent composition is a laundry aqueous liquid detergent composition.
15. A laundry detergent composition according to any preceding claim, wherein the cleaning celulase is a polypeptide containing at least one family 17 carbohydrate binding module.
16. A laundry detergent composition according to any preceding claim, wherein the cleaning celulase is a polypeptide containing at least one family 28 carbohydrate binding module.
17. A laundry detergent composition according to any preceding claim, wherein the cleaning celulase is a polypeptide containing at least one family 17 carbohydrate binding module and at least one family 28 carbohydrate binding module.
18. A domestic method of treating a textile, the method comprising the step of: treating a textile with an aqueous solution of 0.5 to 20 g/L of the laundry detergent composition according to any preceding claim.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP3330352A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions including enzymes and alkoxylated phenol |
EP3330357A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions including enzyme and alkoxylated phenol |
WO2018113644A1 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry detergent composition |
WO2018113643A1 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry detergent composition |
US10550443B2 (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2020-02-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions including enzymes |
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