WO2015058679A1 - Résine aqueuse à deux constituants acide acrylique-polyuréthane et son procédé de préparation - Google Patents
Résine aqueuse à deux constituants acide acrylique-polyuréthane et son procédé de préparation Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015058679A1 WO2015058679A1 PCT/CN2014/089100 CN2014089100W WO2015058679A1 WO 2015058679 A1 WO2015058679 A1 WO 2015058679A1 CN 2014089100 W CN2014089100 W CN 2014089100W WO 2015058679 A1 WO2015058679 A1 WO 2015058679A1
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- methacrylate
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OWWNFGGOZYTYQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxycarbonyl)cyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(=O)OCC1OC1 OWWNFGGOZYTYQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- WKJICCKTDQDONB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxycarbonyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(=O)OCC1OC1 WKJICCKTDQDONB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- IAXXETNIOYFMLW-COPLHBTASA-N [(1s,3s,4s)-4,7,7-trimethyl-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1C[C@]2(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)C(=C)C)C[C@H]1C2(C)C IAXXETNIOYFMLW-COPLHBTASA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229940119545 isobornyl methacrylate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 acrylate laurate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- RDHSUTIDSFVNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)C=C.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O RDHSUTIDSFVNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZHUWXKIPGGZNJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl 3-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical group CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)CCS ZHUWXKIPGGZNJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N guaiacol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1O LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 3
- YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)S YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011527 polyurethane coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/26—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
- C08F220/32—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing epoxy radicals
- C08F220/325—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing epoxy radicals containing glycidyl radical, e.g. glycidyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08G18/6216—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof
- C08G18/622—Polymers of esters of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids
- C08G18/6237—Polymers of esters containing glycidyl groups of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids; reaction products thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09D133/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an aqueous two-component acrylic-urethane resin which is curable at room temperature.
- the invention also relates to a process for the preparation of the resin.
- the two-component polyurethane system has excellent mechanical properties (high hardness of coating film, strong adhesion, high abrasion resistance, etc.), good chemical resistance, weather resistance and low-temperature film forming properties, and is widely used in industrial protection, wood furniture and Automotive finishing and other aspects.
- VOCs volatile organic compounds
- the water-based two-component polyurethane coating is a new environmentally friendly coating system that combines the high-performance coating of solvent-based two-component polyurethane with the low VOC emissions of waterborne coatings.
- Current products consist primarily of hydroxyl-containing aqueous polyols and isocyanate-containing curing agents.
- the advantages of the aqueous two-component polyurethane system are relatively high, because the curing agent used contains isocyanate groups, some defects are also obvious, and its application is severely limited, such as: short activation period, mixed isocyanate and The hydroxyl group and water also react at room temperature, which causes the system to fail, loses the crosslinking ability of the coating film, and affects the performance.
- the isocyanate is more likely to react with water during the curing process, and the gas CO 2 is generated. If the thickness of the coating film is large, the CO 2 generated during the drying and solidification process cannot be smoothly discharged, or the discharge is slow, and it will form on the coating film. Bubbles or pinholes that severely affect performance and appearance. According to the investigation, the coating film of the aqueous two-component polyurethane coating on industrial production is generally difficult to reach 80 ⁇ m or more, and attention should be paid to the moisture in the environment.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an aqueous two-component acrylic-polyurethane resin and a preparation method thereof.
- an aqueous two-component acrylic-polyurethane resin prepared by mixing A composition and B composition;
- the A composition consists of the following components:
- the B composition consists of the following components:
- the weight ratio of the A composition to the B composition is 4 to 7:1.
- the molecular weight modifier is selected from one of isooctyl 3-mercaptopropionate, n-dodecyl mercaptan or t-dodecyl mercaptan. a mixture of one or more of the constituents.
- the acidic neutralizing agent is an organic acid.
- the organic acid is selected from the group consisting of one or more of formic acid, acetic acid or lactic acid.
- the preparation method of the aqueous two-component acrylic-polyurethane resin as described above includes the following steps:
- component A Preparation of component A: adding n-butanol, glycidyl methacrylate, hydroquinone and/or p-hydroxyanisole to the reactor, heating to 50 ° C, adding monoethanolamine and / or n-butylamine, After 1 to 2 hours, the mixture is kept at 48-52 ° C for 2 hours; the temperature is raised to 70-75 ° C, and the temperature is kept for 3 to 4 hours. The material is discharged with methyl methacrylate and/or isobornyl methacrylate.
- component B Preparation of component B: adding butanone and/or ethyl acetate, glycidyl hexahydrophthalate and/or glycidyl tetrahydrophthalate to the reactor, heating to 40 ° C under stirring, starting Add monoethanolamine and / or n-butylamine dropwise, the temperature is 40 ⁇ 43 ° C, 1 ⁇ 1.5 hours after the completion of the drop; after the completion of the drop to 50 ⁇ 53 ° C, 2 hours of heat preservation; 70 ⁇ 75 ° C, 3 ⁇ 4 hours of heat preservation Cool down to 40 ° C, IPDI and/or HDI diluted with propylene glycol methyl ether acetate was added dropwise, and the mixture was dropped in 2 to 3 hours.
- the temperature was kept at 39 to 42 ° C for 2 hours; the temperature was raised to 45 to 49 ° C, and the temperature was maintained for 3 hours; °C, keep warm for 3 hours, measure the NCO content, then measure the NCO value every hour, until the NCO value ⁇ 0.5 reaction is complete; remove some solvent by vacuum, add neutralizer, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and / or ethylene glycol, Water, adjust the pH to 6 ⁇ 6.5, cooling filter output is the B component.
- the A composition and the B composition are mixed as formulated.
- the invention has the beneficial effects that the water-based acrylic resin is prepared as an A component by copolymerizing a modified functional monomer capable of crosslinking the amine group at a low temperature with a common acrylate monomer, and the urethane group can be combined with A.
- the resin which is cross-linked and cured under low temperature conditions is a B component, which together constitutes an aqueous two-component acrylic-polyurethane resin system, and the obtained coating is flashed for 15 minutes, baked at 80 ° C for 30 minutes, and after cooling, measured Basic performance, film thickness up to 150 microns above the surface of the coating is normal without blistering, pinholes.
- Example 1 an aqueous two-component acrylic-polyurethane resin is prepared by mixing an A composition and a B composition;
- the A composition consists of the following components:
- N-butanol 50g Monoethanolamine 61g; Quinol 0.05g; Glycidyl methacrylate 140g; Methyl methacrylate 65g; Butyl acrylate 65g; Hydroxyethyl acrylate 10g;
- Azobisisobutyronitrile 6g Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 80g; Molecular weight regulator (tert-dodecyl mercaptan) 4g; dimethylformamide 24g; Acid neutralizer (formic acid) 13.6g; water 600g;
- the B composition consists of the following components:
- Butanone 40g Propylene glycol methyl ether acetate 10g; Butylamine 22.8g; Glycidyl hexahydrophthalate 200g; IPDI 34.6g; Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 20g; Acid neutralizer (formic acid) 14.4g; water 10g;
- component A Preparation of component A: adding n-butanol, glycidyl methacrylate and hydroquinone in a 500 ml reactor, heating to 50 ° C, adding monoethanolamine dropwise, dropping in 1 to 2 hours, keeping at 50 ° C for 2 hours; The temperature was raised to 70 ° C, and the temperature was kept for 3 hours.
- component B Preparation of component B: adding methyl ethyl ketone, hexahydrophthalic acid glycidyl ester in a 500 ml flask, heating to 40 ° C under stirring, starting to add n-butylamine dropwise, the temperature is 40 ° C, 1 hour drop; After heating to 50 ° C, heat for 2 hours; temperature 70 ⁇ 75 ° C, heat for 3 hours; cooling to 40 ° C, began to add IPDI diluted with propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 2 to 3 hours after the completion of the drop, after the drop 39 ⁇ Incubate at 42 ° C for 2 hours; heat to 45 ° C, heat for 3 hours; heat to 60 ⁇ 64 ° C, heat for 3 hours, measure NCO content, then measure the NCO value every hour, until the NCO value ⁇ 0.5 reaction is complete (after 3 hours, The NCO value is 0.42); a part of the solvent is removed by vacuum, a neutralizing agent, ethylene glyco
- the A composition and the B composition were mixed in a weight ratio of 4:1, water was added to adjust the viscosity, and sprayed.
- Example 2 the aqueous two-component acrylic-polyurethane resin is prepared by mixing the A composition and the B composition;
- the A composition consists of the following components:
- the B composition consists of the following components:
- component A 15 g of propylene glycol methyl ether, n-butanol, glycidyl methacrylate and p-hydroxyanisole were added to a 500 ml reactor, heated to 50 ° C, and monoethanolamine was added dropwise, and the mixture was dripped in 1-2 hours. Incubate at 50 ° C for 2 hours; heat up to 70 ° C, keep warm for 3 hours, discharge.
- component B Preparation of component B: adding butanone, ethyl acetate, glycidyl hexahydrophthalate, glycidyl tetrahydrophthalate in a 500 ml flask, heating to 40 ° C under stirring, and starting to add n-butyl Amine, temperature is 40 ° C, 2 hours drop; after the completion of the drop, the temperature is raised to 50 ° C, heat preservation for 3 hours; temperature 70 ⁇ 72 ° C, heat preservation for 2 hours; temperature drop to 40 ° C, began to drip diluted with propylene glycol methyl ether acetate IPDI, 2 to 3 hours after the completion of the drop, after the completion of the drop of 39 ⁇ 42 ° C for 2 hours; warmed to 45 ° C, heat for 3 hours; warmed to 60 ° C, heat for 3 hours, measured NCO content, then measured NCO value every hour, To the NCO value ⁇ 0.5 reaction is complete (after 3 hours, the NCO value is 0.
- the A composition and the B composition were mixed in a weight ratio of 6:1, water was added to adjust the viscosity, and sprayed.
- Example 3 the aqueous two-component acrylic-polyurethane resin is prepared by mixing the A composition and the B composition;
- the A composition consists of the following components:
- the B composition consists of the following components:
- Butanone 40g Propylene glycol methyl ether acetate 8g; Butylamine 22.8g; Glycidyl tetrahydrophthalate 200g; HDI 26.2g; Ethylene glycol 15g; Acid neutralizer (lactic acid) 14.4g; water 10g;
- component A Add 50g of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, glycidyl methacrylate and hydroquinone in a 500ml reactor, heat to 50 ° C, add monoethanolamine dropwise, 1-2 hours drop, 50 ° C Insulation for 2 hours; heating to 70 ° C, holding for 3 hours, discharging.
- component B Preparation of component B: adding butanone, glycidyl tetrahydrophthalate in a 500 ml flask, heating to 40 ° C under stirring, starting to add n-butylamine dropwise, the temperature is 40 ° C, 1 hour dripping; After heating to 50 ° C, heat for 2 hours; temperature 70 ⁇ 75 ° C, heat for 3 hours; cooling to 40 ° C, began to add dropwise diluted with propylene glycol methyl ether acetate HDI, 2 ⁇ 3 hours after the completion of the drop, after the drop 39 ⁇ Incubate at 42 ° C for 2 hours; heat up to 45 ° C, keep warm for 3 hours; heat up to 60 ° C, keep warm for 3 hours, measure NCO content, then measure NCO value every hour, until NCO value ⁇ 0.5 reaction is complete (3 hours later, NCO value It is 0.36); 30 g of solvent is removed by vacuum at 60 ° C, neutralizer, ethylene glycol and water are added to adjust
- the A composition and the B composition were mixed in a weight ratio of 7:1, water was added to adjust the viscosity, and sprayed.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne une résine aqueuse à deux constituants acide acrylique-polyuréthane et son procédé de préparation, comprenant un constituant A : butanol ; monoéthanolamine et/ou butylamine ; hydroquinone et/ou hydroxyanisole ; méthacrylate de glycidyle ; méthacrylate de méthyle et/ou méthacrylate d'isobornyle ; acrylate de butyle et/ou méthacrylate de butyle et/ou ester d'acrylate et de laurate ; acrylate d'hydroxyéthyle ; azobisisobutyronitrile ; 2-butoxyéthanol et/ou éther de propylène glycol ; régulateur de masse moléculaire ; diméthylformamide ; neutralisant d'acide ; eau ; et un constituant B : butanone et/ou acétate d'éthyle ; acétate d'éther méthylique du propylène glycol ; éthanolamine et/ou butylamine ; hexahydrophtalate de glycidyle et/ou tétrahydrophtalate de glycidyle ; diisocyanate d'isophorone (IPDI) et/or hexaméthylène diisocyanate (HDI) ; éther monobutylique de l'éthylène glycol et/ou éthylène glycol ; neutralisant d'acide ; eau. Le rapport pondéral entre le constituant A et le constituant B est de 4-7:1. Le revêtement préparé à l'aide de la résine selon la présente invention peut avoir une épaisseur supérieure ou égale à 150 micromètres, et ne comprend ni mousse ni trou d'épingle.
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CN201310499952.8 | 2013-10-22 | ||
CN201310499952.8A CN103554412B (zh) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | 一种水性双组分丙烯酸-聚氨酯树脂及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (3)
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CN113214436A (zh) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-08-06 | 上海展辰涂料有限公司 | 一种水性自消光树脂及其制备方法 |
CN113788918A (zh) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-14 | 湖北天鹅科技有限公司 | 一种底面合一电泳漆耐磨树脂及其制备方法 |
WO2024138658A1 (fr) * | 2022-12-30 | 2024-07-04 | 中国船舶集团有限公司第七〇七研究所 | Adhésif uv à structure à blocs pour bobine de détection, et son procédé de préparation |
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CN103554412B (zh) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-08-05 | 北京金汇利应用化工制品有限公司 | 一种水性双组分丙烯酸-聚氨酯树脂及其制备方法 |
CN104893527B (zh) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-11-03 | 浩力森涂料(上海)有限公司 | 一种提高极限膜厚的水性聚氨酯涂料及其制备方法 |
CN105838223A (zh) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-10 | 四川颜鼎水性环保漆科技有限公司 | 一种无极限膜厚的水性双组份聚氨酯涂料及其制备方法 |
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CN102585650B (zh) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-11-27 | 江苏创基新材料有限公司 | 高硅含量的有机硅-聚氨酯-丙烯酸酯复合涂层剂及其制备方法 |
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JPS5059497A (fr) * | 1973-09-27 | 1975-05-22 | ||
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CN103554412A (zh) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-02-05 | 北京金汇利应用化工制品有限公司 | 一种水性双组分丙烯酸-聚氨酯树脂及其制备方法 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113214436A (zh) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-08-06 | 上海展辰涂料有限公司 | 一种水性自消光树脂及其制备方法 |
CN113788918A (zh) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-14 | 湖北天鹅科技有限公司 | 一种底面合一电泳漆耐磨树脂及其制备方法 |
WO2024138658A1 (fr) * | 2022-12-30 | 2024-07-04 | 中国船舶集团有限公司第七〇七研究所 | Adhésif uv à structure à blocs pour bobine de détection, et son procédé de préparation |
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