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WO2014204369A1 - Dispositif électronique, réseau de points de communication et procédés d'assistance à un dispositif électronique - Google Patents

Dispositif électronique, réseau de points de communication et procédés d'assistance à un dispositif électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014204369A1
WO2014204369A1 PCT/SE2013/050743 SE2013050743W WO2014204369A1 WO 2014204369 A1 WO2014204369 A1 WO 2014204369A1 SE 2013050743 W SE2013050743 W SE 2013050743W WO 2014204369 A1 WO2014204369 A1 WO 2014204369A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grid
communication points
electronic device
communication
points
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE2013/050743
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Joerg Niemoeller
Farjola Zaloshnja
Hjalmar Olsson
Leonid Mokrushin
Original Assignee
Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) filed Critical Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ)
Priority to PCT/SE2013/050743 priority Critical patent/WO2014204369A1/fr
Publication of WO2014204369A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014204369A1/fr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/40—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
    • H02J50/402—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices the two or more transmitting or the two or more receiving devices being integrated in the same unit, e.g. power mats with several coils or antennas with several sub-antennas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/80—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/90—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00034—Charger exchanging data with an electronic device, i.e. telephone, whose internal battery is under charge
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/04—Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to methods and apparatus for providing assistance to an electronic device, which assistance comprises radio access to a communications network or wireless power supply.
  • Communication devices such as terminals are also known as e.g. User Equipments
  • Terminals are enabled to communicate wirelessly in a cellular communications network or wireless communication system, sometimes also referred to as a cellular radio system or cellular networks.
  • the communication may be performed e.g. between two terminals, between a terminal and a regular telephone and/or between a terminal and a server via a Radio Access Network (RAN) and possibly one or more core networks, comprised within the cellular
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • Terminals may further be referred to as mobile telephones, cellular telephones, laptops, or surf plates with wireless capability, just to mention some further examples.
  • the terminals in the present context may be, for example, portable, pocket-storable, hand-held, computer-comprised, or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, enabled to communicate voice and/or data, via the RAN, with another entity, such as another terminal or a server.
  • the cellular communications network covers a geographical area which is divided into cell areas, wherein each cell area being served by an access node such as a base station, e.g. a Radio Base Station (RBS), which sometimes may be referred to as e.g. "eNB”, “eNodeB”, “NodeB”, “B node”, or BTS (Base Transceiver Station), depending on the technology and terminology used.
  • a base station e.g. a Radio Base Station (RBS)
  • eNB Radio Base Station
  • eNodeB eNodeB
  • NodeB Node
  • B node BTS (Base Transceiver Station)
  • the base stations may be of different classes such as e.g. macro eNodeB, home eNodeB or pico base station, based on transmission power and thereby also cell size.
  • a cell is the geographical area where radio coverage is provided by the base station at a base station site.
  • One base station, situated on the base station site may serve one or
  • each base station may support one or several communication technologies.
  • the base stations communicate over the air interface operating on radio frequencies with the terminals within range of the base stations.
  • the expression Downlink (DL) is used for the transmission path from the base station to the mobile station.
  • the expression Uplink (UL) is used for the transmission path in the opposite direction i.e. from the mobile station to the base station.
  • base stations which may be referred to as eNodeBs or even eNBs, may be directly connected to one or more core networks.
  • 3GPP LTE radio access standard has been written in order to support high bitrates and low latency both for uplink and downlink traffic. All data transmission is in LTE controlled by the radio base station.
  • Electronic devices such as the communication devices described above require power to be able to operate. While some electronic devices are configured to exclusively receive Direct Current (DC) power from batteries, most electronic devices are configured to receive Alternating Current (AC) from an external source, whether as a direct power source, or as a means to recharge rechargeable batteries in the electronic devices.
  • DC Direct Current
  • AC Alternating Current
  • This group of electronic devices requires adapters to receive the AC power, typically, from a power outlet in a wall. This results in different electronic devices requiring their own adapter type, with different manufacturers requiring different adapters for each one of their electronic device models. This not only increases the manufacturing costs, which in turn increases the cost of the devices, but also, results in a cumbersome process in order to obtain the power supply from the power outlet in the wall.
  • Wireless access to a communications network is provided locally, through a Wireless Area Network (WAN), or a Personal Area Network (PAN) via for example, a wireless router or wireless access point for a WAN, and Bluetooth/Z-Wave like adapters, or dongles, for a PAN, which communicate via radio links with electronic devices adapted, i.e., configured, to communicate with the communications network.
  • these access points require a wired connection to the communications network through, e.g., an RJ-45 wall outlet or socket, network cable wall plate, computer network socket wall outlet, or Ethernet wall jack in the wall.
  • each of these access points requires their own power cord to be able to obtain AC power from a power outlet in the wall. This not only adds again cost to production, but it also results in a cumbersome way to obtain power and access to the communications network, for example, by requiring space to place the access point.
  • the object is achieved by a grid of communication points for providing assistance to an electronic device.
  • the electronic device is configured to communicate with the grid of communication points.
  • the communication points is adapted to be attached to or embedded in a surface.
  • the grid of communication points is configured to detect the electronic device. This detection is performed when electronic device is located within a determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points. This is performed via a communication link between the electronic device and said at least one of the
  • the grid of communication points is further configured to provide assistance to the detected electronic device. This is performed via said at least one of the communication points or via another one of the communication points in the grid of communication points.
  • the assistance comprises at least one of: radio access to a communications network, wherein the grid of communication points comprises a grid of near field devices, and wireless power supply, wherein the grid of communication points comprises a wireless supply grid.
  • the object is achieved by a method in a grid of communication points for providing assistance to an electronic device.
  • the electronic device is configured to communicate with the grid of communication points.
  • the grid of communication points is adapted to be attached to or embedded in a surface.
  • the grid of communication points detects the electronic device. This detection is performed when the electronic device is located within a determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points. This is performed via a communication link between the electronic device and said at least one of the
  • the method further comprises providing assistance to the detected electronic device. This is performed via said at least one of the communication points or via another one of the communication points in the grid of communication points.
  • the assistance comprises at least one of: radio access to a communications network, wherein the grid of communication points comprises a grid of near field devices, and wireless power supply, wherein the grid of communication points comprises a wireless supply grid.
  • the object is achieved by a method in an electronic device for obtaining assistance from a grid of communication points.
  • the electronic device is configured to communicate with the grid of communication points.
  • the grid of communication points is adapted to be attached to or embedded in a surface.
  • the method comprises detecting the grid of communication points. This detection is performed when the electronic device is located within a determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points. This is performed via a communication link between the electronic device and said at least one of the
  • the electronic device obtains assistance from the grid of
  • the assistance comprises at least one of: radio access to a communications network, wherein the grid of communication points comprises a grid of near field devices, and wireless power supply, wherein the grid of communication points comprises a wireless supply grid.
  • the object is achieved by an electronic device for obtaining assistance from a grid of communication points.
  • the grid of communication points is adapted to be attached to or embedded in a surface.
  • the electronic device comprises a detecting circuit configured to detect the grid of communication points. This detection is performed when the electronic device is located within a determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points. This is performed via a communication link between the electronic device and said at least one of the communication points.
  • the electronic device further comprises an obtaining circuit configured to obtain assistance from the detected grid of communication points. The obtaining is performed via said at least one of the communication points or via another one of the communication points in the grid of communication points.
  • the assistance comprises at least one of: radio access to a communications network, wherein the grid of
  • communication points comprises a grid of near field devices, and wireless power supply, wherein the grid of communication points comprises a wireless supply grid.
  • a method is provided that greatly simplifies and optimizes access of electronic devices to an AC power source and/or to a communication network.
  • No special adapters may be needed to connect the electronic device to the surface, e.g., a wall, in order to obtain power.
  • radio access to the communications network and/or wireless power supply may not be made cumbersome for the user of an electronic device by involving visible wires on the surface.
  • a further advantage of some embodiments disclosed herein is to allow electronic devices mounted on or hanging from a wall, or placed on a surface, independence from battery power.
  • Another advantage of some embodiments disclosed herein is that upon the event of placing an electronic device on a surface, such as mounting and dismounting, or hanging up and bringing down from a wall, the electronic device may be noticed by the grid of communication points and may be used for triggering actions. For example, a video streaming may start the moment a monitor is hung on the wall comprising the grid of communication points.
  • the usage of the electronic devices may be greatly simplified for the users of the electronic devices.
  • a further advantage of some embodiments disclosed herein is that the networking of the devices may also be solved wirelessly by the grid of communication points. Thus, no additional devices, such as a modem, may be needed to obtain access to a communications network. Thus, usage of the electronic devices may not be encumbered by wires hanging from or around a wall or surface due to the connections associated with a device providing access to a communications network.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a schematic block diagram of a grid of communication
  • Figure 2 is a flowchart depicting embodiments of a method in a grid of
  • Figure 3 is a flowchart depicting embodiments of a method in an electronic
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram depicting embodiments of a method in a grid of communication points, and electronic device, and a communications network, according to some embodiments.
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram of a grid of communication points that is configured according to some embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device that is configured according to some embodiments.
  • some electronic devices may be hung from a wall, for example, in the case of loudspeakers, screens, digital picture frames, etc...
  • a frequent problem is the cumbersome cables required to connect the devices at least to the AC power source in the wall. This also applies when placing some electronic devices on other surfaces such as a table top.
  • the wired connection may be to provide power to the electronic device, or to provide access to a communication system.
  • some embodiments herein comprise a grid of communication points that may contain circuits that allow wireless power supply.
  • This may comprise sending coils, or other communication points capable of transmitting energy such as laser communication points or microwaves, in the grid of communication points that, in combination with a controller, may generate an electromagnetic field.
  • An electronic device may then draw power from the electromagnetic field through a receiving coil in the electronic device.
  • an electronic device placed on a surface may not need access to an AC power source in the wall, but it may require access to a communications network for data transmission or reception.
  • An example of electronic device according to these embodiments may be a display that may be used to show a video that is streaming from a communications network.
  • Another example may be a speaker that wants to be connected to a receiver in order to get a sound signal.
  • some embodiments herein comprise a grid of communication points that may provide access to the communications network.
  • the grid of communication points is adapted to be attached to or embedded in a surface.
  • the grid of communication points is attached to or embedded in a wallpaper.
  • Figure 1 depicts a schematic representation of an embodiment of a communications system wherein embodiments herein may be implemented. Further detailed description on the characteristics of some components of the system will be provided following the discussion of methods described herein.
  • Figure 1 depicts a grid of communication points 110, 120, in which embodiments herein may be implemented.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 is for providing assistance to an electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 which is configured to communicate with the grid of communication points 110, 120, is described below.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may comprise a grid of near field devices 110, such as Near Field Communication, NFC, devices, and/or a wireless power supply grid 120.
  • the grid of near field devices 110 and the wireless power supply grid 120 will be described further down below.
  • the total number of communication points in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may be customized according to criteria that will be apparent to one of skill in the art. The example represented in Figure 1 is not limiting.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is configured to detect the electronic device 131 , 132 when it is located within a determined distance from at least one of the
  • communication points in the grid of communication points 110, 120 This is typically a short distance, in the range of a few centimeters, for example, between 1-20 centimeters.
  • the detection is implemented via a communication link between the electronic device 131 , 132 and said at least one of the communication points.
  • to detect comprises to identify the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 is also configured to provide assistance to the detected electronic device 131 , 132 via said at least one of the communication points or via another one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, which assistance comprises at least one of: a. radio access to a communications network 141 , 142, wherein the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 comprises the grid of near field devices 1 10, and b. wireless power supply, wherein the grid of communication points 110, 120 comprises the wireless power supply grid 120.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is adapted to be attached to or embedded in a surface, such as for example, a board, a wall, a wallpaper 135, or a table top.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 is attached to or embedded in the wallpaper 135 or the board.
  • the wallpaper 135 may comprise multiple layers of paper. In between these layers, at regular distances, may be placed the devices in the grid of near field devices 110, e.g., the NFC chips. Also, between the paper layers there may be conductive material that may wire the devices in the grid of near field devices 110 to each other. In some embodiments, the conductive material may wire the devices in the grid of near field devices 110 to a controller in the wall where the wallpaper 135 is placed, as described below.
  • This wiring may be actual wires or it may be made of conductive material printed on a layer of the grid of communication points 110, 120.
  • electronic circuitry of the communication points in the grid of communication points 110, 120 may be printed on the back side of the wallpaper 135 in a similar way the printed circuit boards are printed using flexible materials.
  • the detection may be achieved by the grid of near field devices 1 10.
  • the grid of near field devices 110 may be configured to detect the electronic device 131 , 132, when the electronic device 131 , 132 is located within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 1 10. For example, when a display monitor is mounted on a wall where the wallpaper is placed 135 for streaming video from the internet. In these embodiments, this is a determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of near field devices 1 10. This may be achieved by each of the communication points, e.g., devices, in the grid of devices 1 10. In these embodiments, the electronic device 131 , 132, as described later, is configured to be detected by the grid of near field devices 1 10.
  • the grid of near field devices 110 may be configured to provide to the electronic device 131 , 132, radio communication access to the communications network 141 , 142, when the electronic device 131 , 132 is within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 110.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 is configured to obtain the radio communication access to the communications network 141 , 142 from the grid of near field devices 1 10.
  • the grid of near field devices 110 may be a grid of Near Field
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may comprise an NFC tag, i.e., NFC chip, to enable detection and/or radio access to the communications network 141 , 142 by the grid of near field devices 110. That is, it may be NFC enabled, i.e., have NFC hardware, and support the respective communication standards. This may comprise, e.g., exchanging identities or to carry traffic to/from the backend communication network 141 , 142, such as, for example, a LAN or the public internet. In these embodiments, radio communication access to a communications network 141 , 142 may utilize the already established NFC channel.
  • the detection may be implemented by the NFC chips comprising the grid of near field devices 1 10 in the grid of communication points 110, 120, and in the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • NFC chips are able to detect other chips approaching and/or being close, i.e., within the determined distance from at least one of the
  • the NFC chips in the grid of near field devices 110 in the grid of communication points 110, 120 that are close to the electronic device 131 , 132 may notice and identify the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may in turn recognize the NFC chips in the grid of near field devices 1 10. Thus, the electronic device 131 , 132 may notice that it is placed near a surface with an active grid of communication points 1 10, 120. Both the grid of
  • the determined distance may be determined by the manufacturer of the devices in the grid of near field devices 1 10, and may vary slightly from manufacturer to manufacturer and from model to model. For example, in some embodiments this determined distance may be in the range of a few centimeters, as mentioned before.
  • the grid of near field devices 110 may comprise devices other than NFC devices, which have similar functional characteristics to the NFC devices.
  • the grid of near field devices 1 10 may comprise devices with a short communication range, so that location information may be provided with a simple method.
  • the short range means that only a few devices of the grid of near field devices 1 10 may be in range of the electronic device 131 , 132, so that the location may be determined.
  • the communications network 141 , 142 may comprise a Local Area Network (LAN) 141 , such as for example, an Ethernet network, a WiFi network, or an Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) network.
  • LAN Local Area Network
  • ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
  • the communications network 141 , 142 may comprise a cellular communications network 142 which for example may be a network such as a Long-Term Evolution (LTE), e.g. LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD), LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), LTE Half-Duplex Frequency Division Duplex (HD-FDD), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) TDD, Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) network, GSM/Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution (EDGE) Radio Access Network (GERAN) network, EDGE network, network comprising of any combination of Radio Access Technologies (RATs) such as e.g.
  • LTE Long-Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • HD-FDD LTE Half-Duplex Frequency Division Duplex
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • UTRA Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • the communications network 141 , 142 may comprise one of: a local wireless communications network 141 , a cellular communications network 142, and a combination of local and cellular communications network 141 , 142.
  • the cellular communications network 142 may comprise a radio network node 150.
  • the radio network node 150 may be, for example, a base station such as e.g. an eNB, eNodeB, or a Home Node B, a Home eNode B, femto Base Station, BS, pico BS or any other network unit capable to serve a device or a machine type communication device in a cellular communications network 142.
  • the radio network node 150 may be a stationary relay node or a mobile relay node.
  • the communications network 142 covers a geographical area which is divided into cell areas, wherein each cell area is served by a radio network node such as radio network node 150, although, one network node may serve one or several cells.
  • the radio network node 150 serves a cell 160.
  • the cell 160 covers the area where the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is located.
  • the cell 160, or any other cell in the cellular communications network 142 for that matter may not cover the area where the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is located.
  • the radio network node 150 may be, e.g., a macro eNodeB, a home eNodeB or a pico base station, based on transmission power and thereby also on cell size.
  • the cellular communications network 142 may comprise more cells similar to cell 160, served by their respective network nodes. This is not depicted in Figure 1 for the sake of simplicity.
  • the radio network node 150 may support one or several communication technologies, and its name may depend on the technology and terminology used.
  • radio network nodes which may be referred to as eNodeBs or even eNBs, may be directly connected to one or more core networks.
  • the radio network node may be referred to as eNodeBs or even eNBs, directly connected to one or more core networks.
  • the core network 150 may provide access to an internet 170 through a communication pathway 171 with a core network (not depicted).
  • the core network may comprise a network node (not depicted).
  • the network node may be, for example, a "centralized network management node” or “coordinating node”, which may also be a radio network node, which coordinates radio resources with one or more radio network nodes and/or user equipments.
  • Some examples of the coordinating node are a gateway node such as Packet Data Network Gateway (P-GW) or Serving Gateway (S-GW) network node or femto gateway node, a macro node
  • P-GW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • S-GW Serving Gateway
  • the radio network node 150 and any of the networks in the core network may be collectively referred to herein as a node 150.
  • the radio network node 150 may also communicate with the grid of near field devices 110, and/or the wireless power supply grid 120 through a controller 180 over a radio link 181.
  • Each of the grid of near field devices 110 and the wireless power supply grid 120 in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may be connected to the controller 180.
  • the controller 180 hosts applications that control the grid of communication points 1 10, 120.
  • the grid of devices 100 is a grid of NFC devices or chips
  • the NFC chips may report the presence and identity of the electronic device 131 , 132 to the controller 180.
  • the controller 180 may in turn provide communication to the internet over a link 182.
  • the controller 180 may perform other functions when connected with the wireless power supply grid 120, as described below.
  • controller 180 there may be one controller 180 for an entire room, or for an entire surface, e.g., wall or there may be several controllers 180, each of them being responsible for a segment of the surface, e.g., wall, so that the control of the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is partitioned in reasonably sized controlling domains. Only one controller 180 is depicted in Figure 1. These controllers 180 may also communicate with each other. In some embodiments, the controller 180 may be comprised in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120. In other embodiments, the controller 180 may be separate from the grid of communication points 110, 120.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 is an electronic device adapted, i.e., configured, to be in communication with at least one of: the grid of near field devices 110 and the wireless power supply grid 120.
  • the first electronic device 131 may comprise an NFC tag, allowing it to receive communications from the NFC devices in the grid of near field devices 110.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be adapted to be in direct communication with at least the cellular communications network 142.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be, for example, a wireless
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 is wireless, i.e., it is enabled to communicate wirelessly in a communications network, sometimes also referred to as a cellular radio system or cellular network, such as the cellular communications network 142.
  • the communication may be performed e.g., between two electronic devices 131 , 132, between an electronic device 131 , 132 and a regular telephone and/or between an electronic device 131 , 132 and a server.
  • the communication may be performed e.g., via a RAN and possibly one or more core networks, comprised within the wireless network, such as the cellular communications network 142.
  • a number of electronic devices 131 , 132 may be located in the communications network 141 , 142. In the example scenario of Figure 1 , only two electronic devices are shown, the first electronic device 131 , and the second wireless device 132. Any reference herein to the electronic device 131 , 132 is meant to comprise a reference to the first electronic device 131 , and the second wireless device 132.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may further be referred to as a mobile telephone, as depicted in Figure 1 as a non- limiting example for a first electronic device 131 , cellular telephone, or laptop with wireless capability, just to mention some further examples.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 in the present context may be, for example, portable, pocket-storable, hand-held, computer- comprised, or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, a Personal Digital Assistant, a tablet computer, Machine-to-Machine devices, a picture frame, a display monitor, a loudspeaker, as depicted in Figure 1 as a non-limiting example for a second electronic device 132, devices equipped with a wireless interface, such as a printer or a file storage device, and a radio network unit capable of communicating over a radio link in a cellular communications system, such as the cellular communications network 142.
  • a wireless interface such as a printer or a file storage device
  • a radio network unit capable of communicating over a radio link in a cellular communications system, such as the cellular communications network 142.
  • the wireless power supply grid 120 may be configured to detect the electronic device 131 , 132, when the electronic device 131 , 132 is located within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 1 10. For example, when a display monitor is mounted on a wall where the wallpaper 135 is placed for recharging its batteries. In these embodiments, this is a determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the wireless power supply grid 120. This determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the wireless power supply grid 120 may be the same as the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of near field devices 1 10 in some embodiments. In other embodiments, it may be a different distance. In some embodiments, the electronic device 131 , 132 may configured to be detected by the wireless power supply grid 120.
  • the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the wireless power supply grid 120 may be determined by the manufacturer of the wireless power supply grid 120, and may vary slightly from manufacturer to manufacturer and from model to model. For example, in some embodiments determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the wireless power supply grid 120 may be in the range of a few centimeters, such as 5cm, 10cm or 20cm, for example. In other embodiments, this distance may be in the range of several meters, depending on physical parameters of the underlying energy transmission method.
  • the wireless power supply grid 120 is configured to provide to the electronic device 131 , 132, wireless power supply, when the electronic device 131 , 132 is located within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be further configured to obtain the wireless power supply from: the grid of near field devices 110.
  • the wireless power supply grid 120 may, for example, comprise a grid of coils in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120.
  • the wireless power supply grid 120 may comprise other communication points capable of transmitting energy such as laser communication points or microwaves.
  • the wireless power supply grid 120 may be connected to the controller 180, and together they may generate an electric current into at least a part of the wireless power supply grid 120. This may be implemented by the coils in the wireless power supply grid 120, together with the controller 180 that the wireless power supply grid 120 may be connected to. The coils in the wireless power supply grid 120 may be individually wired to the controller 180 in the wall, so that the controller 180 may individually power them. In the embodiments wherein the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is attached to or embedded in the wallpaper 135, all the coils and wires in the wireless power supply grid 120 may also be in between the layers of the wallpaper 135.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may comprise a receiver of the wireless power provided by the wireless power supply grid 120, such as a receiving coil.
  • Energy transport may be through induction.
  • An AC current in the coil in the grid of communication points 110, 120 may induce a current in the coil in the electronic device 131 , 132, thus transmitting energy.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may then draw power from the electromagnetic field through the receiving coil in the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the wireless power supply may be provided to the whole surface of the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 and throughout the volume created by a radius of the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the wireless power supply grid 120 surrounding the wireless power supply grid 120.
  • the wireless power supply may be provided in a restricted area of a determined size around a particular area surrounding one or a few communication points in the wireless power supply grid 120. This particular area may be determined by the manufacturer of the wireless power supply grid 120, or may be configurable by an operator of the wireless power supply grid 120.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 may comprise a combination of the grid of near field devices 110 and the wireless power supply grid 120. That is, in these embodiments the grid of communication points 110, 120 may comprise both, the grid of near field devices 1 10 and the wireless power supply grid 120.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 e.g., the first electronic device 131 , may be solely adapted to be in communication with the grid of near field devices 1 10.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 e.g., the second electronic device 132
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be adapted to be in communication with the grid of near field devices 110, and may be further adapted to be in direct communication with the wireless power supply grid 120 in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may gain access to the functionality provided by the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 described herein when they are located within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may come within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 110 by being located on a surface, such as a table top where the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may be located, or close to a wall where the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may be located. If the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is placed in a wall or the wallpaper 135, the electronic device 131 , 132 may come within determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 110 by being mounted or hung up on the wall where the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is located. In these embodiments, the electronic device 131 , 132 may be hung from the wall from a hanger 190 adapted to attach to the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the wallpaper 135 may comprise wallpaper strips.
  • the wallpaper strips may be of different sizes.
  • a non-limiting example may be for example a strip which is 1 meter wide and 2 meter high.
  • a strip of grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may be, for example, 2 meter wide and 1 meter high.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may be attached to or embedded in a board, e.g., a free standing board, or in a table top, or table top cover.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 is adapted to be attached to or embedded in a surface, such as e.g., a wall, a board or a wallpaper 135. In some embodiments, the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is attached to or embedded in the wallpaper 135.
  • the method comprises the following actions, which actions may be taken in any suitable order. Dashed lines of some boxes in Figure 2 indicate that the action is not mandatory, while continued lines of some boxes in Figure 2 indicate that the action is mandatory.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be one of: a mobile telephone, a laptop with wireless capability, portable, pocket-storable, hand-held, computer- comprised, or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, a Personal Digital Assistant PDA, a tablet computer, Machine-to-Machine M2M devices, a picture frame, a display monitor, a loudspeaker, devices equipped with a wireless interface, such as a printer or a file storage device, and a radio network unit capable of communicating over a radio link in a cellular communications system, such as, for example, a pico base station.
  • the communications network 141 , 142 may comprise one of: a local wireless communications network 141 , a cellular communications network 142, and a combination of local and cellular communications network 141 , 142.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 detects the electronic device 131 , 132 when it is located within a determined distance from at least one of the
  • detecting may be implemented by, for example, NFC chips that recognize the electronic device 131 , 132 once it is in range, i.e., within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 110.
  • detection may also be implemented through the wireless power supply grid 120, when the charging circuits in the wireless power supply grid 120 are on. In some embodiments, wireless power supply grid 120 may always be on.
  • the charging circuits in the wireless power supply grid 120 may only be powered on from time to time, e.g., every couple of seconds, and for a short while, e.g., a second, to detect if an electronic device such as the electronic device 131 , 132 is present.
  • the control of the powering of the charging circuits in the grid 120 may be implemented in some embodiments, by the controller 180.
  • a further feature of some embodiments described herein may be that the hanging or proximity of the electronic device 131 , 132 to grid of communication points 1 10, 120, may trigger some actions such as starting a video stream towards the electronic device 131 , 132 or powering up the wireless charging circuits in the wireless power supply grid 120 that are closest to the electronic device 131 , 132. For this, identification of the electronic device and its location may be helpful. Also, as part of the identification, a capabilities and requirements profile may be transferred. In some embodiments, this may communicate to the controller 180 how the current in the wireless charging circuits may need to be, in order to power the electronic device 131 , 132. It may then adapt, for example, the frequency or the alternating current.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may assist in identifying the electronic device 131 , 132 that is near the surface, e.g. a wall where the wallpaper 135 may be placed.
  • the grid of near field devices 110 in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may, in some embodiments, be the grid of NFC devices. These devices allow both-way communication and may be connected, in some embodiments to the controller 180 for a surface, or a surface segment, in the embodiments in which the controller 180 controls a surface segment, e.g., a wall segment.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 When the electronic device 131 , 132 is hung on or near the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, the electronic device 131 , 132 and the, for example, NFC device closest to the location of the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 where the electronic device 131 , 132 is mounted or located may communicate.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may then, in some embodiments, identify that the electronic device 131 , 132 is hung on or near the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, e.g., near the wallpaper 135.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may also identify the electronic device 131 , 132 by determining its identity and its location on the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, as described earlier.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may now identify that it has been placed near the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, e.g., mounted or hung from the wall where the wallpaper 135 is placed, and it may obtain an indication of where, as this information corresponds to the identifier of that particular local communication point in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, in this example NFC device, it is communicating with.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may now determine that electronic device 131 , 132 is located nearby, e.g., mounted or hung from the wall where the wallpaper 135 is placed, that needs wireless power, and it may enable the respective source circuits only in that segment of the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, where the electronic device 131 , 132 is located. Also, specific parameters of the power supply may be exchanged through the, for example, NFC device. This way the device might for example communicate its power consumption so that the power provided by the sender may be adapted. The electronic device 131 , 132 and the grid of communication points 110, 120 may together optimize the electromagnetic field.
  • detecting comprises identifying the electronic device 131 .
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may determine a location of the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • location may be used by the controller 180 for several functions. For example, it may enable only communication points in the grid of communication points 110, 120, e.g., charging circuits, that are close to the location of the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the controller 180 may route communication also to those circuits that are related to the location of the electronic device 131 , 132. Also, the communication content may change depending on the location.
  • the location may be determined by where the electronic device 131 , 132 is in range, i.e., within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 110.
  • an advantage of determining the location of the electronic device 131 , 132 may be that the location of the electronic device 131 , 132 is known to the backend services. This may, for example, enable the controller 180 to activate only those communication points in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, e.g., charging circuits, that are close to the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • This also may enable the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 to serve multiple electronic devices, such as the first electronic device 131 and the second electronic device 132, located within range of the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 at once, because different communication points on the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, e.g., different locations in the wallpaper 135, may serve a respective electronic device 131 , 132 individually.
  • the information about the location of the electronic device 131 , 132 being e.g., attached to a particular location within a particular wallpaper 135 in a particular building may be used in order to provide a certain service.
  • the backend service may deduce from the location of the electronic device 131 , 132, e.g., that the electronic device 131 , 132 is in a certain room or in a certain position on a wall, the type of the contents it may need to feed/get to/from the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • a video stream shown by the electronic device 131 , 132 may be a different one depending on the location of the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the selection of the correct stream may be done automatically based on the knowledge of the location of the electronic device 131 , 132 reported to the streaming backend application by the grid of communication points 1 10, 120.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may receive at least one of: a. a capability information from the electronic device 131 , 132, regarding adaptability to one or more services provided by the grid of communication points 110, 120, and b. a service request from the electronic device 131 , 132. This is an optional action.
  • receiving may be implemented by, for example, communication though NFC.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may use an NFC link in order to send its profile and an NFC chip in the grid of near field devices 110 may then send this information through to the controller 180.
  • the controller 180 may then, for example, activate the power circuits in the wireless power supply grid 120, based on the NFC detected position and considering the parameters that were transmitted via NFC.
  • Capability information may comprise charging requirements and parameters, e.g., frequency needed and functional capabilities.
  • a video playback device may state its resolution and supported video codecs.
  • the one or more services provided by the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may comprise, for example, video streaming, access to information from the internet 170, and wireless charging.
  • the service request may comprise, for example, a website access request, e.g., http, or any other service request through a suitable protocol, e.g., http, ftp, smtp, SIP, REST, SOAP.
  • the wall may provide low level network access, such as for example, IP based networking. Any application level protocol may be used.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may send one of: the capability information and the service request, received from the electronic device 131 , 132 to the communications network 141 , 142. This is an optional action.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may send one of: the capability information and the service request, received from the electronic device 131 , 132 to the node 150 in the communications network 142.
  • sending may be implemented by NFC.
  • NFC may provide, for example, an Internet Protocol, IP, link over which any service request may be done.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the grid of communication points in response to this action, the grid of communication points
  • 120 may receive one or more data transmissions from the communications network 141 , 142.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 mounted to, or near the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may not need access to an AC power source in the wall where the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is placed, but it may require access to the communications network 141 , 142 for data transmission or reception.
  • An example of these embodiments may be a display that may be used to show a video that is streaming from the communications network 141 , 142.
  • Another example may be a speaker that may be connected to a receiver in order to obtain a sound signal.
  • some embodiments herein may utilize the already established NFC channel for this purpose.
  • existing techniques such as Radio-Frequency Identification, RFID, have limited bandwidth.
  • a communications network signal from the communications network 141 , 142 may be modulated into the power transmitting field.
  • a receiver in the electronic device 131 , 132 configured to use this feature may then utilize filters in order to separate the data signal from the power.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 may comprise the wireless power supply grid 120 and the grid of near field devices 1 10.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 may modulate a network signal provided by the grid of near field devices 110, onto a power transmitting field provided by the wireless power supply grid 120. This is an optional action.
  • the effects of disturbances on the power transmission link may be limited and the data-rate may be optimized.
  • Power Line Communication may be similar on a wired power link.
  • the NFC link and the wireless power data link may be used together.
  • the NFC link may be used for low-bandwidth control information
  • the wireless power link may be used for higher bandwidth payload such as, for example, the sound or video stream.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 provides assistance to the detected electronic device 131 , 132 via said at least one of the communication points or via another one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 110, 120.
  • the assistance comprises at least one of: a. radio access to the communications network 141 , 142, wherein the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 comprises the grid of near field devices 1 10, and b. wireless power supply, wherein the grid of communication points 110, 120 comprises the wireless power supply grid 120.
  • This is performed when the electronic device 131 , 132 is located within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be comprised in the communications network 141 , 142.
  • the radio access may be provided by the grid of near field devices 110 in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120.
  • the grid of near field devices 110 may be, in some embodiments, the grid of NFC devices.
  • Radio access to the communications network 141 , 142 may be provided through the controller 180.
  • the grid of near field devices 110 may communicate to the controller 180, which then relays the communication to the communications network 141 , 142.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 may be placed in a room, such as an indoor room, having no coverage from the cellular communications network 142.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be, for example a pico base station. The pico base station may gain access to the cellular communications network 142 via the local communications network 141 , and thus provide extended cellular coverage within the room.
  • the first electronic device 131 may be a loudspeaker.
  • the loudspeaker may be hung on the wall where the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is placed from the hanger 190, and this may trigger the playback of music obtained from the second electronic device 132, which may be a telephone storing music, such as a song playlist.
  • This may be achieved through communication among the first electronic device 131 and the second electronic device 132 through the communications network 141 , 142. In this case, the local communications network 141.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be a display monitor.
  • the display monitor may be hung on the wall where the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is placed, and this may trigger the play of a video streamed from the cellular communications network 142.
  • the display monitor may gain access to the cellular communications network 142 via the local communications network 141.
  • the wireless power supply may be provided by the wireless power supply grid 120 in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120. This may be implemented by the wireless power supply grid 120 being connected to the controller 180, and together they may generate an electric current into at least a part of the wireless power supply grid 120. This may be implemented, for example, by the controller 180 connecting the respective wireless power supply grid 120 in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 with a suitable alternating current.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 is adapted to be attached to or embedded in a surface, such as a wall or wallpaper 135.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be one of: a mobile telephone, a laptop with wireless capability, portable, pocket-storable, hand-held, computer- comprised, or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, a Personal Digital Assistant PDA, a tablet computer, Machine-to-Machine M2M devices, a picture frame, a display monitor, a loudspeaker, devices equipped with a wireless interface, such as a printer or a file storage device, and a radio network unit capable of communicating over a radio link in a cellular communications system, such as a pico base station.
  • the method comprises the following actions, which actions may be taken in any suitable order. Dashed lines of some boxes in Figure 3 indicate that the action is not mandatory, while continued lines of some boxes in Figure 3 indicate that the action is mandatory.
  • the communications network 141 , 142 may comprise one of: the local wireless communications network 141 , the cellular communications network 142, and the combination of local and cellular communications network 141 , 142.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be comprised in the
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 detects the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, when the electronic device 131 , 132 is located within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 via the communication link between the electronic device 131 , 132 and said at least one of the communication points, as described earlier.
  • detecting may comprise identifying a configuration point within the grid of communication points 110, 120, as well as another electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the first electronic device 131 may identify the second electronic device 132.
  • Action 301 may comprise identifying a configuration point within the grid of communication points 110, 120, as well as another electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the first electronic device 131 may identify the second electronic device 132.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may send to the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 at least one of: a) the capability information regarding adaptability to one or more services provided by the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, and b) the service request, as described earlier.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 obtains assistance from the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 via said at least one of the communication points or via another one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 110, 120.
  • the assistance comprises at least one of: a. radio access to the communications network 141 , 142, wherein the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 comprises the grid of near field devices 1 10, and b. wireless power supply, wherein the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 comprises the wireless power supply grid 120.
  • the grid of near field devices 110 may be the grid of NFC devices.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 comprises the wireless power supply grid 120 and the grid of near field devices 110.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may demodulate a network signal obtained from the grid of near field devices 1 10, onto a power transmitting field obtained from the wireless power supply grid 120. This is an optional action.
  • FIG 4 is a summarized schematic diagram of examples of the communications that may occur in embodiments herein, between the electronic device 131 , 132, which is represented in the embodiment of this Figure as ED, the grid of near field devices 1 10, which is represented in the embodiment of this Figure as DG, the wireless power supply grid 120, which is represented in the embodiment of this Figure as WPG, and the communications network 141 , 142, which is represented in the embodiment of this Figure as NW.
  • the reference numbers in the Figure correspond to the actions just described in reference to Figures 2 and 3. Thus, a description for these actions will not be repeated for the sake of simplicity.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may comprise the following arrangement depicted in Figure 5.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 is adapted to be attached to or embedded in a surface.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 may comprise the controller 180.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 may comprise the following features.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may comprise a detecting circuit 501 configured to detect the electronic device 131 , 132 when it is located within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 via the communication link between the electronic device 131 , 132 and said at least one of the communication points.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may comprise a providing circuit 502 configured to provide assistance to the detected electronic device 131 , 132 via said at least one of the communication points or via another one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 110, 120, which assistance comprises at least one of: a. radio access to the communications network 141 , 142, wherein the grid of communication points 110, 120 comprises the grid of near field devices 1 10, and b. wireless power supply, wherein the grid of communication points 110, 120 comprises the wireless power supply grid 120.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 comprises the wireless power supply grid 120 and the grid of near field devices 1 10, the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may further comprise a modulating circuit 503 configured to modulate the network signal configured to be provided by the grid of near field devices
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may further comprise a receiving circuit 504 configured to receive at least one of: a. the capability information from the electronic device 131 , 132, regarding adaptability to one or more services provided by the grid of communication points 110, 120, and b. the service request from the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may further comprise a sending circuit 505 configured to send one of: the capability information and the service request, received from the electronic device 131 , 132 to the node 150 in the communications network 141 , 142.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may further comprise a determining circuit 506 configured to determine the location of the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the embodiments in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 herein for providing assistance to an electronic device 131 , 132 configured to communicate with the grid of communication points may be implemented through one or more processors, such as a processing circuit 507 in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 depicted in Figure 5, together with computer program code for performing the functions and actions of the embodiments herein.
  • the program code mentioned above may also be provided as a computer program product, for instance in the form of a data carrier carrying computer program code for performing the embodiments herein when being loaded into the grid of communication points 1 10, 120.
  • One such carrier may be in the form of a CD ROM disc. It may be however feasible with other data carriers such as a memory stick.
  • the computer program code may furthermore be provided as pure program code on a server and downloaded to the grid of communication points 1 10, 120.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may further comprise a memory circuit 508 comprising one or more memory units.
  • the memory circuit 508 may be arranged to be used to store data such as, the information modulated, received, sent or determined by the processing circuit 507 in relation to applications to perform the methods herein when being executed in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120.
  • Memory circuit 508 may be in communication with the processing circuit 507. Any of the other information processed by the processing circuit 507 may also be stored in the memory circuit 508.
  • information such as information from the first electronic device 131 or the second electronic device 132 may be received through a receiving port 509.
  • the receiving port 509 may be, for example, connected to the controller 180.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 may receive information from another structure in the communications network 141 , 142 through the receiving port 509. Since the receiving port 509 may be in communication with the processing circuit 507, the receiving port 509 may then send the received information to the processing circuit 507.
  • the receiving port 509 may also be configured to receive other information.
  • the memory circuit 508 may be in communication with the processing circuit 507 and the receiving port 509.
  • the processing circuit 507 may be further configured to signal information, such as the capability information or the service request, to the node 150 in the communications network 142, through a sending port 508, which may be in communication with the processing circuit 507, and the memory circuit 508.
  • the modulating circuit 501 , the receiving circuit 502, the sending circuit 503, and the determining circuit 504 described above may refer to a combination of analog and digital circuits, and/or one or more processors configured with software and/or firmware (e.g., stored in memory) that, when executed by the one or more processors such as the processing circuit 507, perform as described above.
  • processors as well as the other digital hardware, may be included in a single application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or several processors and various digital hardware may be distributed among several separate components, whether individually packaged or assembled into a system-on-a-chip (SoC).
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • SoC system-on-a-chip
  • one or more of these processors may be located within the grid of devices 110, the wireless power supply gird 120, and/or the controller 180.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 As described earlier in relation to Figure 1 , comprises the following arrangement depicted in Figure 6. Some of the features of the electronic device 131 , 132 were already described in relation to the description of Figures 1 , 2 and 3. In addition, in some further embodiments, the electronic device 131 , 132 may comprise the following features.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be configured to be comprised in the
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may be one of: a mobile telephone, a laptop with wireless capability, portable, pocket-storable, hand-held, computer- comprised, or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, a Personal Digital Assistant PDA, a tablet computer, Machine-to-Machine M2M devices, a picture frame, a display monitor, a loudspeaker, devices equipped with a wireless interface, such as a printer or a file storage device, and a radio network unit capable of communicating over a radio link in a cellular communications system, such as a pico base station.
  • the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 is adapted to be attached to or embedded in a surface.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 comprises a detecting circuit 601 configured to detect the grid of communication points 110, 120, when the electronic device 131 , 132 is located within the determined distance from at least one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 via the communication link between the electronic device 131 , 132 and said at least one of the communication points.
  • the detecting circuit 601 is further configured to identify the configuration point within the grid of communication points 110, 120, as well as another electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 further comprises an obtaining circuit 602 configured to obtain assistance from the detected grid of communication points 1 10, 120 via said at least one of the communication points or via another one of the communication points in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120.
  • the assistance comprises at least one of: a. radio access to the communications network 141 , 142, wherein the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 comprises the grid of near field devices 1 10, and b. wireless power supply, wherein the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 comprises the wireless power supply grid 120.
  • the grid of near field devices 1 10 may be the grid of Near Field Communication, NFC, devices.
  • the communications network 141 , 142 may comprise one of: the local wireless communications network 141 , the cellular communications network 142, and the combination of local and cellular communications network 141 , 142.
  • the grid of communication points 110, 120 comprises the wireless power supply grid 120 and the grid of near field devices 1 10, and wherein the electronic device 131 , 132 further comprises a demodulating circuit 603 configured to demodulate the network signal obtained from the grid of near field devices 110, onto the power transmitting field obtained from the wireless power supply grid 120.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may comprise a sending circuit 604 configured to send to the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 at least one of: a) the capability information regarding adaptability to one or more services provided by the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, and b) the service request.
  • the embodiments herein in the electronic device 131 , 132 for obtaining assistance from the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may be implemented through one or more processors, such as a processing circuit 605 in the electronic device 131 , 132 depicted in Figure 6, together with computer program code for performing the functions and actions of the embodiments herein.
  • the program code mentioned above may also be provided as a computer program product, for instance in the form of a data carrier carrying computer program code for performing the embodiments herein when being loaded into the in the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • One such carrier may be in the form of a CD ROM disc. It may be however feasible with other data carriers such as a memory stick.
  • the computer program code may furthermore be provided as pure program code on a server and downloaded to the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may further comprise a memory circuit 606
  • the memory circuit 606 may be arranged to be used to store data such as, the information received by the processing circuit 605 in relation to applications to perform the methods herein when being executed in the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • Memory circuit 606 may be in communication with the processing circuit 605. Any of the other information processed by the processing circuit 605 may also be stored in the memory circuit 606.
  • information from the grid of near field devices 110 in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 may be received through a receiving port 607.
  • the receiving port 607 may be, for example, connected to the one or more antennas in the electronic device 131 , 132.
  • the electronic device 131 , 132 may receive power from the wireless power supply grid 120 in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120 through the receiving port 607. Since the receiving port 607 may be in communication with the processing circuit 605, the receiving port 607 may then send the received information to the processing circuit 605.
  • the receiving port 607 may also be configured to receive other information.
  • the information received by the processing circuit 605 in relation to methods herein, may be stored in the memory circuit 606 which, as stated earlier, may be in communication with the processing circuit 605 and the receiving port 607.
  • the processing circuit 605 may be further configured to send or signal information to, for example, the grid of near field devices 110 in the grid of communication points 1 10, 120, through a sending port 608, which may be in communication with the processing circuit 605, and the memory circuit 606.
  • the detecting circuit 601 , the obtaining circuit 602, the demodulating circuit 603 and the sending circuit 604 described above may refer to a combination of analog and digital circuits, and/or one or more processors configured with software and/or firmware (e.g., stored in memory) that, when executed by the one or more processors such as the processing circuit 605, perform as described above.
  • processors as well as the other digital hardware, may be included in a single application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or several processors and various digital hardware may be distributed among several separate components, whether individually packaged or assembled into a system-on-a-chip (SoC).
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • SoC system-on-a-chip
  • the terms “comprise”, “comprising”, “comprises”, “include”, “including”, “includes”, “have”, “has”, “having”, or variants thereof are open-ended, and include one or more stated features, integers, elements, steps, components or functions but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, elements, steps, components, functions or groups thereof.
  • the common abbreviation “e.g.”, which derives from the Latin phrase “exempli gratia” may be used to introduce or specify a general example or examples of a previously mentioned item, and is not intended to be limiting of such item.
  • the common abbreviation “i.e.”, which derives from the Latin phrase “id est,” may be used to specify a particular item from a more general recitation.
  • Example embodiments are described herein with reference to block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations of computer-implemented methods, apparatus (systems and/or devices) and/or computer program products. It is understood that a block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by computer program instructions that are performed by one or more computer circuits.
  • These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor circuit of a general purpose computer circuit, special purpose computer circuit, and/or other programmable data processing circuit to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer and/or other programmable data processing apparatus, transform and control transistors, values stored in memory locations, and other hardware components within such circuitry to implement the functions/acts specified in the block diagrams and/or flowchart block or blocks, and thereby create means (functionality) and/or structure for implementing the functions/acts specified in the block diagrams and/or flowchart block(s).
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a tangible computer- readable medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable medium produce an article of manufacture including instructions which implement the functions/acts specified in the block diagrams and/or flowchart block or blocks.
  • a tangible, non-transitory computer-readable medium may include an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, or semiconductor data storage system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples of the computer-readable medium would include the following: a portable computer diskette, a random access memory (RAM) circuit, a read-only memory (ROM) circuit, an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory) circuit, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), and a portable digital video disc read-only memory (DVD/BlueRay).
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • EPROM or Flash memory erasable programmable read-only memory
  • CD-ROM compact disc read-only memory
  • DVD/BlueRay portable digital video disc read-only memory
  • the computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer and/or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer and/or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer- implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions/acts specified in the block diagrams and/or flowchart block or blocks.
  • embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in hardware and/or in software (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.) that runs on a processor such as a digital signal processor, which may collectively be referred to as "circuitry," "a module” or variants thereof.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un réseau de points de communication conçu pour être fixé à ou intégré dans une surface. Le réseau de points de communication est conçu pour détecter un dispositif électronique. Ladite détection est réalisée lorsqu'un dispositif électronique se trouve à une distance prédéterminée d'au moins l'un des points de communication dans le réseau de points de communication, par le biais d'une liaison de communication entre le dispositif électronique et ledit au moins un point de communication. Le réseau de points de communication est en outre conçu pour offrir une assistance au dispositif électronique détecté, par le biais dudit au moins un point de communication ou par le biais d'un autre des points de communication dans le réseau de points de communication. L'assistance comprend un accès radio à un réseau de communication, le réseau de points de communication comprenant un réseau de dispositifs en champ proche et/ou une alimentation sans fil, le réseau de points de communication comprenant un réseau d'alimentation sans fil.
PCT/SE2013/050743 2013-06-20 2013-06-20 Dispositif électronique, réseau de points de communication et procédés d'assistance à un dispositif électronique WO2014204369A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

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PCT/SE2013/050743 WO2014204369A1 (fr) 2013-06-20 2013-06-20 Dispositif électronique, réseau de points de communication et procédés d'assistance à un dispositif électronique

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Cited By (2)

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WO2017092096A1 (fr) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-08 中国电力科学研究院 Procédé pour offrir à un terminal de réseau intelligent nfc un accès autoconfigurable à un réseau de surveillance de distribution
CN107040026A (zh) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-11 深圳如果技术有限公司 无线充电方法和装置、微基站及移动终端

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WO2009039419A1 (fr) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-26 Wireless Dynamics, Inc. Carte à puce sans fil et réseau de zone personnelle intégré, communication en champ proche et système de paiement sans contact
WO2010060118A2 (fr) * 2008-11-20 2010-05-27 Qualcomm Incorporated Mise à niveau de dispositifs électroniques pour énergie sans fil et communication en champ proche
EP2364006A1 (fr) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-07 Research In Motion Limited Système de communication de champ proche (NFC) fournissant des opérations de dispositif de communication sans fil mobile basées sur la synchronisation et la séquence de la communication du capteur de nfc et procédés apparentés
US20110275316A1 (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-10 Nokia Corporation Device to device connection setup using near-field communication
US20120171952A1 (en) * 2010-07-12 2012-07-05 Tomoaki Ohira Communication device and communication method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009039419A1 (fr) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-26 Wireless Dynamics, Inc. Carte à puce sans fil et réseau de zone personnelle intégré, communication en champ proche et système de paiement sans contact
WO2010060118A2 (fr) * 2008-11-20 2010-05-27 Qualcomm Incorporated Mise à niveau de dispositifs électroniques pour énergie sans fil et communication en champ proche
EP2364006A1 (fr) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-07 Research In Motion Limited Système de communication de champ proche (NFC) fournissant des opérations de dispositif de communication sans fil mobile basées sur la synchronisation et la séquence de la communication du capteur de nfc et procédés apparentés
US20110275316A1 (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-10 Nokia Corporation Device to device connection setup using near-field communication
US20120171952A1 (en) * 2010-07-12 2012-07-05 Tomoaki Ohira Communication device and communication method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017092096A1 (fr) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-08 中国电力科学研究院 Procédé pour offrir à un terminal de réseau intelligent nfc un accès autoconfigurable à un réseau de surveillance de distribution
CN107040026A (zh) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-11 深圳如果技术有限公司 无线充电方法和装置、微基站及移动终端

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