WO2013100500A1 - Composition pharmaceutique pour le traitement du cancer, comprenant un peptide, le 5-fluorouracile, et des cellules dendritiques matures - Google Patents
Composition pharmaceutique pour le traitement du cancer, comprenant un peptide, le 5-fluorouracile, et des cellules dendritiques matures Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013100500A1 WO2013100500A1 PCT/KR2012/011291 KR2012011291W WO2013100500A1 WO 2013100500 A1 WO2013100500 A1 WO 2013100500A1 KR 2012011291 W KR2012011291 W KR 2012011291W WO 2013100500 A1 WO2013100500 A1 WO 2013100500A1
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- mature dendritic
- cancer
- dendritic cells
- fluorouracil
- peptide
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/08—Peptides having 5 to 11 amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/513—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. cytosine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer, comprising a WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, and comprising 5-fluorouracil and / or mature dendritic cells.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems in the prior art, comprising a WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, 5-fluorouracil and / or mature dendritic cells (mature dendritic) It is an object of the present invention to provide a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer comprising an effective amount of cells).
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer comprising an effective amount of a WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and 5-fluorouracil.
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer comprising an effective amount of the WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and mature dendritic cells.
- the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of a WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, 5-fluorouracil, and mature dendritic cells.
- the composition is characterized in that it is used to suppress cancer derived from colon cancer or lymph cells.
- the present invention provides a method of increasing the anti-cancer treatment effect by using a combination of WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and 5-fluorouracil.
- the present invention provides a method of increasing the anti-cancer treatment effect by co-administration of WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and mature dendritic cells.
- the present invention provides a method of increasing the anti-cancer treatment effect by concurrently administering the WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, 5-fluorouracil and mature dendritic cells.
- Concomitant administration of 5-fluorouracil and / or mature dendritic cells, comprising the WKYMVm peptide according to the present invention can effectively reduce side effects and resistance caused by anticancer drugs because it can increase the immunity of the body and reduce the amount of anticancer drugs.
- it is expected to be applicable to the treatment of cancer because it can significantly increase the anticancer effect.
- the type of anticancer agent can be freely used to treat various types of cancer.
- 1 is a schematic diagram of a method of administering the WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil, mature dendritic cells.
- Figure 2 shows the results of measuring the anticancer effect of WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil, mature dendritic cells alone and in combination administration.
- Figure 3 shows the results of measuring the effect of cancer cell death induced by WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil, mature dendritic cells alone and in combination.
- Figure 4 shows the results of measuring the effect of inducing the migration of immune cells to tumor tissue by co-administration of WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil, mature dendritic cells.
- FIG. 5 shows the effect of anti-CD8 antibody, anti-CD4 antibody and anti-asialo-GM1 antibody on the effect of inducing the migration of immune cells into tumor tissue by coadministration of WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil, and mature dendritic cells. It is a figure which shows the result of having measured.
- Figure 6 shows the results of measuring the anticancer effect of CD8 T lymphocytes and NK cells induced by the co-administration of WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil, and mature dendritic cells.
- Fig. 7 shows the results of measuring the effect of the combined administration of WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil, and mature dendritic cells on the amount of cytokines in cancer tissues or peripheral blood.
- Fig. 8 shows the results of measuring cancer metastasis inhibitory effect of WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil, and mature dendritic cell co-administration.
- Fig. 9 shows the results of measuring anticancer effects of WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil, and mature dendritic cell co-administration.
- the inventors have previously described peptide ligands (Trp-Lys-Tyr-Met-Val-D-Met-NH 2 : SEQ ID NO: 1, hereinafter, “WKYMVm that increase leukocyte cells such as monocytes, neutrophils, etc.).
- Peptides (Bae et al., 1999, J. Leukoc. Biol. 65, 241-248). Therefore, the present inventors have completed the present invention by studying a method of increasing the anticancer effect while reducing the amount of the anticancer agent by simultaneously using an anticancer agent while promoting an immune response using the WKYMVm peptide.
- 5-fluorouracil 5-fluorouracil
- thymine a precursor of DNA, which inhibits DNA synthesis of cancer cells and shows anticancer effects.
- side effects such as bone marrow depression and diarrhea.
- dendritic cells have been suggested to be able to be used for immune chemotherapy by promoting the immune response in the body, many studies have been conducted, but the situation is still insufficient in the anti-cancer effect.
- the present inventors tried to use WKYMVm peptide and dendritic cells that can promote the immune response in the body and 5-fluorouracil, an anticancer agent, for use in anticancer treatment.
- administration of 5-fluorouracil and / or mature dendritic cells in combination with WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil, or mature dendritic cells alone increases the volume of cancer. It was confirmed that it can be reduced by about 5 times (see Example 1), and in other examples, it was confirmed that the metastasis of cancer can be inhibited by 5 times or more through co-administration. It was confirmed that the survival rate can be significantly increased (see Examples 6 and 7).
- the present invention includes a WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, and provides a method of enhancing anti-cancer treatment effect by concurrently administering 5-fluorouracil and / or mature dendritic cells. do.
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer comprising a WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, an effective amount of 5-fluorouracil and / or mature dendritic cells to provide.
- a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer comprising a WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, an effective amount of 5-fluorouracil and / or mature dendritic cells to provide.
- a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer comprising a WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, an effective amount of 5-fluorouracil and / or mature dendritic cells to provide.
- the type of cancer to which the pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer of the present invention can be applied.
- it can be used to suppress colon cancer or cancer derived from lymphoid cells.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may comprise a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier may include physiological saline, polyethylene glycol, ethanol, vegetable oil, isopropyl myristate, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- Another aspect of the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising a WKYMVm peptide having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, comprising 5-fluorouracil and / or mature dendritic cells as an active ingredient
- a method of treating cancer is provided by administering a pharmaceutically effective amount to a subject.
- an individual means a subject in need of treatment of a disease, and more specifically, a human, or a non-human primate, a mouse, a rat, a dog, a cat, a horse, a cow, and the like.
- the pharmaceutically effective amount in the present invention may be variously adjusted in the range depending on the weight, age, sex, health condition, diet, administration time, administration method, excretion rate, and severity of the disease of the patient. Do.
- the preferred dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention depends on the condition and weight of the patient, the extent of the disease, the form of the drug, the route of administration, and the duration, and may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. However, preferably, it is administered at 0.001 to 100 mg / kg body weight per day, more preferably 0.01 to 30 mg / kg body weight. Administration may be administered once a day or may be divided several times.
- WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil, and / or mature dendritic cells having the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention are preferably 0.0001 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the total composition, preferably May be present in an amount from 0.001 to 1% by weight.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered to mammals such as mice, mice, livestock, humans, and the like by various routes.
- the method of administration is not limited, and may be administered by oral, rectal, or intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intrauterine dural, or intra cerbroventricular injection.
- mice treated with nothing, WKYMVm peptide, 5-FU, or mature dendritic cells alone or in combination of the two groups were divided and administered with the experimental group. And the volume of the cancer was quantified using the following formula.
- a schematic diagram of the experimental procedure is shown in FIG. 1, and the experimental results are shown in FIG. 2.
- the volume of cancer (mm 3) length (mm) X width (mm) 2/2
- Example 2 To determine whether the anticancer effect of the combination of WKYMVm peptide, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and mature dendritic cell (mDC) is due to induction of apoptosis, the same method as in Example 1 39 days later, the cancer was removed from the mouse, fixed with 10% neutral phosphate buffered formalin (NBF), and then cut into several layers and stained with paraffin. For morphological analysis, stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H & E) and observed through light microscopy. For immunological analysis, anti-murine cleaved caspase-3 antibody or anti-murine FAS antibody was used.
- NPF neutral phosphate buffered formalin
- TUNEL staining, FAS and Caspase-3 staining all showed similar results.
- WKYMVm peptide or mature dendritic cells alone the cells were almost dead, and when treated with 5-FU alone, some of the cells were dead.
- 5-FU alone some of the cells were dead.
- WKYMVm peptide, 5-FU, and mature dendritic cells almost all of the cells were confirmed to be dead.
- co-administration of KYMVm peptide, 5-FU, and mature dendritic cells was confirmed to induce apoptosis and kill cancer cells.
- rat anti-mouse CD8 antibodies rat anti-mouse asialo-GM1 antibodies, or rat anti-mouse CD4 antibodies to confirm that CD8 T lymphocytes and natural killer (NK) cells do not influence each other to gather around cancer.
- 100 ⁇ g of each was intraperitoneal injection one day prior to subcutaneous injection of cancer into the mouse, the day of subcutaneous injection, and 5 days after subcutaneous injection. And stained in the same manner as above and observed through a fluorescence microscope. The results are shown in FIG.
- CD8 T lymphocytes were not induced around the cancer, but NK cells were confirmed to be collected around the cancer.
- anti-asialo-GM1 antibody treated NK cells did not induce cancer, but CD8 T lymphocytes gathered around cancer, and anti-CD4 antibody treated CD8 T lymphocytes and NK cells. It was confirmed that the induced around.
- rat anti-mouse CD8 antibody rat anti-mouse asialo- 100 ⁇ g of the GM1 antibody or the rat anti-mouse CD4 antibody was intraperitoneally injected in the same manner as in Example 3, and then the volume of the cancer was measured by date. The results are shown in FIG.
- interferon-gamma IFN-gamma
- IL-12 interleukin-12
- rat anti-mouse CD8 antibody administration of 100 ⁇ g of rat anti-mouse CD8 antibody, rat anti-mouse asialo-GM1 antibody, or rat anti-mouse CD4 antibody in the same manner as in Example 3 resulted in a sharp reduction in the amount of interferon-gamma and interleukin-12. I could confirm that.
- CT-26 cell line was injected into the tail of the mouse and WKYMVm peptide, 5-FU, and mature dendritic cells were co-administered for 2 weeks, followed by the same method as in Example 2. Lungs were stained and observed with hematoxylin and eosin (H & E). The results are shown in FIG.
- the pharmaceutical composition for cancer treatment comprising the WKYMVm peptide according to the present invention and containing an effective amount of 5-fluorouracil and / or mature dendritic cells can reduce the amount of anticancer agent by enhancing the body's immunity, Side effects and resistance can be effectively reduced.
- the pharmaceutical composition for cancer treatment comprising the WKYMVm peptide according to the present invention and containing an effective amount of 5-fluorouracil and / or mature dendritic cells can reduce the amount of anticancer agent by enhancing the body's immunity, Side effects and resistance can be effectively reduced.
- anticancer drugs when combined with various types of anticancer drugs can significantly increase the anticancer effect, it can be used as a pharmaceutical composition for treating various types of cancer.
- composition comprising peptide, 5-fluorouracil, and mature
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne une composition pharmaceutique pour le traitement du cancer, comprenant le peptide WKYMVm ayant la séquence de SEQ ID NO:1, et contenant une quantité efficace de 5-fluorouracile et/ou des cellules dendritiques matures. Selon la présente invention, la composition pharmaceutique améliore la réaction immunitaire in vivo, présentant ainsi une augmentation des effets anticancéreux, des effets secondaires faibles, une inhibition élevée de la métastase, et similaires.
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KR10-2011-0142340 | 2011-12-26 | ||
KR1020110142340A KR101361445B1 (ko) | 2011-12-26 | 2011-12-26 | 펩타이드, 5-플루오로우라실, 및 성숙수지상세포를 포함하는 암 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
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KR101361445B1 (ko) | 2014-02-12 |
KR20130074325A (ko) | 2013-07-04 |
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