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WO2013182002A1 - Display - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2013182002A1
WO2013182002A1 PCT/CN2013/076380 CN2013076380W WO2013182002A1 WO 2013182002 A1 WO2013182002 A1 WO 2013182002A1 CN 2013076380 W CN2013076380 W CN 2013076380W WO 2013182002 A1 WO2013182002 A1 WO 2013182002A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
module
display
light guide
guide substrate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/076380
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许芳
尚可
Original Assignee
联想(北京)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 联想(北京)有限公司 filed Critical 联想(北京)有限公司
Publication of WO2013182002A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013182002A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/042Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and more particularly to a display. Background technique
  • the reflective display in the display integrates a touch function, and reflects the output content of the electronic device by reflecting light, so that the user can still see the content displayed by the display when the ambient light is strong, so Widely used in different electronic devices, especially in reading devices such as e-books.
  • a conventional reflective display usually consists of a reflective module, a touch module, a light guiding module, and the like.
  • the touch module is a capacitive touch module, which is formed by depositing a conductive layer on the surface of a transparent substrate.
  • the light guiding module is disposed on the surface of the touch module, and is composed of a light guiding substrate and a light source. When the external light is weak, the light emitted by the light source can be introduced.
  • the existing reflective display includes different modules having a certain weight and thickness, and with the increasing portability of electronic devices, especially mobile electronic devices, how to reduce the display
  • the weight and thickness have become a technical problem that is urgently solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
  • the present invention provides a display for solving the technical problems of the existing display having a large weight and thickness.
  • a display is applied to an electronic device, the display comprising:
  • a first module configured to receive and import light required by the display, and feed back touch information to the electronic device;
  • the second module is connected to the first module, and is configured to receive the light guided by the first module, and reflect the content to be displayed by the display.
  • the first module includes a light guiding unit and a touch unit
  • the second module is connected to the first surface of the light guiding unit.
  • the touch unit is an infrared array, and is disposed on the four sides of the light guiding unit.
  • the light guiding unit includes a light guiding substrate and a light source
  • the illumination source is disposed on a side of the light guide substrate, and is configured to provide a light source light required by the display when the external light is weak;
  • the infrared array is disposed on four sides of the light guiding substrate;
  • the second module is connected to the first surface of the light guiding substrate.
  • the light guiding unit includes a light guiding substrate, a light source, and an optical film.
  • the optical film is disposed on the first surface of the light guiding substrate for collecting and redistributing light of the light source
  • the illumination source is disposed on a side of the light guide substrate, and is configured to provide a light source light required by the display when the external light is weak;
  • the infrared array is disposed on four sides of the light guiding substrate;
  • the second module is connected to the optical film.
  • the optical film is formed by vapor-depositing a multilayer optical film onto the light guiding substrate.
  • the light guiding substrate material is a transparent, hard glass.
  • the infrared array includes an infrared emitting tube and an infrared receiving tube, and the infrared emitting tube and the infrared receiving tube are disposed on four sides of the light guiding unit correspondingly horizontally and vertically.
  • the first module includes a light guiding substrate and a conductive metal layer formed on the light guiding substrate.
  • the first module receives and directs ambient light.
  • the present invention provides a display, which is applied to an electronic device, the display includes a first module and a second module, and the first module can receive and import into the display.
  • the light source ray is required to feed back the touch information to the electronic device, and the second module is connected to the first module for receiving the light source light introduced by the first module and reflecting the content to be displayed on the display.
  • the embodiment of the invention realizes the light guiding, touch and reflection functions of the display through two modules, and does not need to set a plurality of modules, thereby reducing the thickness and weight of the display.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another display according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses a display, which is applied to an electronic device.
  • the display comprises a first module and a second module, and the first module can receive and import light required by the display, and feed back touch information to the electronic device.
  • a second module connected to the first module, for receiving light introduced by the first module, and reflecting content to be displayed by the display.
  • the light guiding, touching and reflecting functions of the display are realized by two modules, and there is no need to provide a plurality of modules, thereby reducing the thickness and weight of the display.
  • FIG. 1 there is shown a schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the display can be applied to an electronic device, and the display can include:
  • the first module 10 is configured to receive and import light source light required by the display, and feed back touch information to the electronic device.
  • the second module 20 is connected to the first module 10 for receiving light of the light source guided by the first module, and reflecting content to be displayed by the display.
  • the display may include a reflective display with a touch function.
  • external light When the external light is strong, external light can pass through the first module, to The second module is reached.
  • the second module may be a reflection module for reflecting the external light. The light is reflected and enters the human eye, so that the human eye can see what the display shows.
  • the first module may further include a light source, such as a light emitting diode, the light source being located at a side of the first module.
  • a light source such as a light emitting diode
  • the light source is turned on.
  • the first module can introduce the light source light emitted by the light source to the second module; the second module can reflect the light source light from the light source. After the light is reflected, it enters the person's eyes, so that the human eye can display what is displayed.
  • the first module may further receive a touch operation of the user and feed back touch information.
  • the first module may be a capacitive touch screen.
  • the first module may be formed by directly depositing a conductive metal layer on the light guiding substrate.
  • the light guide substrate can be made of a transparent material having a certain hardness to protect the display. In this implementation, it is not necessary to separately set the light guiding module and the touch module.
  • the first module may also be specifically in other forms, which will be described in detail in the following embodiments.
  • the display device of the embodiment only includes the first module and the second module, that is, the display light guiding, reflecting and touch functions are realized, and it is not necessary to separately set a plurality of modules, thereby reducing the thickness and weight of the display.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the display should be used in an electronic device.
  • Figure 2 is a side view of the display
  • Figure 3 is a top plan view of the display.
  • the display can include:
  • a first module configured to receive and import light source light required by the display, and feed back touch information to the electronic device.
  • the second module 20 is connected to the first module, and is configured to receive light rays of the light source introduced by the first module, and reflect content to be displayed by the display.
  • the first module may include a light guiding unit 101 and a touch unit 102.
  • the light guiding unit includes opposing first and second surfaces, and four sides.
  • the second module 20 is connected to the first surface of the light guiding unit 101, and the second surface of the light guiding unit 101 is for receiving the operation of the user.
  • the light guiding unit 101 is configured to introduce a light source light for the second module when the external light is weak.
  • the touch unit 102 may be an infrared array, and is composed of an infrared emitting tube 112 and an infrared receiving tube 122.
  • the infrared array may be disposed on four sides of the light guiding unit 101.
  • the infrared emitting tube 112 and the infrared receiving tube 122 may be disposed on the four sides of the light guiding unit corresponding to the horizontal and vertical intersections to form an infrared array, that is, the infrared emitting tube and the infrared receiving tube are respectively disposed in opposite directions.
  • the number of infrared transmitting tubes and infrared receiving tubes on each of the opposite sides is equal.
  • the touch unit 102 can be implemented in other manners or in other configurations, and the invention is not limited in this respect.
  • the infrared array and the light guiding unit form an infrared touch screen.
  • the operating body blocks the two infrared rays passing through the position, so that the position of the touch point can be determined.
  • the light guiding unit 101 may include a light guiding substrate 111 and a light emitting source 121.
  • the second module 20 is connected to the first surface of the light guiding substrate 111, and the second surface of the light guiding substrate 111 is operated by a user. That is, the first surface of the light guiding unit is the first surface of the light guiding substrate, and the second surface of the single light unit is the second surface of the light guiding substrate.
  • the light source 121 may be disposed on one side of the light guiding substrate for emitting light when the external light is weak to provide the light source light required by the display.
  • the light source 121 can be disposed at other locations, and the present invention is not limited in this regard.
  • the light guiding substrate material may be a transparent glass having hardness, such as a protective glass. Thereby it can play a protective role.
  • the display employs an infrared array, so that it is not necessary to provide a separate touch module.
  • the infrared array is disposed on the side of the light guiding unit, so that the overall thickness of the display can be reduced.
  • the light guiding substrate can directly use a transparent substrate with a certain hardness and protection, and there is no need to provide a separate protection module, thereby reducing the thickness of the display and reducing the weight of the display.
  • the display is used in an electronic device.
  • the display module may include a first module and a second module 20, wherein the first module may include a light guiding unit 101 and a touch unit 102, and the touch unit 102 is specifically an infrared array.
  • the first module may include a light guiding unit 101 and a touch unit 102
  • the touch unit 102 is specifically an infrared array.
  • the light guiding unit 101 may include a light guiding substrate 111, a light emitting source 121, and an optical film 131.
  • the optical film 131 may be disposed on the first surface of the light guiding substrate 111 for collecting and redistributing light of the light source.
  • the illumination source 121 may be disposed on a side of the light guide substrate 111 for providing light of a desired source of the display when the external light is weak.
  • the infrared array is disposed on four sides of the light guiding substrate 111.
  • the second module 20 is connected to the optical film 131.
  • the light source light passes through the light guide substrate 111 and then passes through the optical film.
  • the optical film may be formed by vapor-depositing a multilayer optical film onto the light guiding substrate.
  • the optical film may also be replaced by a diffuser.
  • the display since the display adopts an infrared array, it is not necessary to provide a separate The touch module; the infrared array is disposed on the side of the light guiding unit, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the display.
  • the light-guiding substrate can directly use a transparent substrate with a certain hardness and protection, without the need to provide a separate protection module, thereby reducing the thickness of the display and reducing the weight of the display.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A display, which is applied to an electronic device. The display comprises a first module (10) used for receiving and importing light rays required by the display, and feeding back touch information to the electronic device; and a second module (20) connected to the first module (10) and used for receiving the light rays which are imported through the first module (10), and reflecting a content to be displayed by the display. The thickness and weight of the display can be reduced.

Description

一种显示器  Display
[0001] 本申请要求于 2012 年 6 月 4 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210181379.1、 发明名称为 "一种显示器" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其 全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 [0001] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application Serial No. 2012. Technical field
[0002] 本发明涉及显示技术领域, 更具体的说是涉及一种显示器。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and more particularly to a display. Background technique
[0003] 现有的电子设备中通常均设置有显示器, 而随着触摸屏技术的发展, 现有的显示器均集成有触控功能。 [0003] In existing electronic devices, displays are generally provided, and with the development of touch screen technology, existing displays are integrated with touch functions.
[0004] 显示器中的反射式显示器即集成有触控功能, 通过反射光线来显示 电子设备的输出内容, 从而使得用户在环境光较强的情况下仍能够看清显 示器所显示的内容, 因此其广泛应用于不同的电子设备中, 特别是在例如 电子书的阅读设备中。  [0004] The reflective display in the display integrates a touch function, and reflects the output content of the electronic device by reflecting light, so that the user can still see the content displayed by the display when the ambient light is strong, so Widely used in different electronic devices, especially in reading devices such as e-books.
[0005] 现有的反射式显示器通常由反射模块、 触控模块、 导光模块等依次 连接组成。 触控模块为电容式触控模块, 其是在一透明基板表面蒸镀一层 导电层形成。 导光模块设置在触控模块表面上, 其由导光基板和发光源组 成, 在外界光线较弱时, 可以导入发光源发出的光线。 [0005] A conventional reflective display usually consists of a reflective module, a touch module, a light guiding module, and the like. The touch module is a capacitive touch module, which is formed by depositing a conductive layer on the surface of a transparent substrate. The light guiding module is disposed on the surface of the touch module, and is composed of a light guiding substrate and a light source. When the external light is weak, the light emitted by the light source can be introduced.
[0006] 由上述描述可知, 现有的反射式显示器包括的不同模块均具有一定 的重量和厚度, 而随着对电子设备, 特别是移动电子设备的便携性要求越 来越高, 如何减少显示器的重量和厚度, 成为本领域技术人员迫切解决的 一个技术问题。 发明内容 [0006] As can be seen from the above description, the existing reflective display includes different modules having a certain weight and thickness, and with the increasing portability of electronic devices, especially mobile electronic devices, how to reduce the display The weight and thickness have become a technical problem that is urgently solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
[0007] 有鉴于此, 本发明提供了一种显示器, 用以解决现有的显示器重量 和厚度都较大的技术问题。 In view of the above, the present invention provides a display for solving the technical problems of the existing display having a large weight and thickness.
[0008] 为实现上述目的, 本发明提供如下技术方案:  [0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] 一种显示器, 应用于电子设备中, 所述显示器包括: [0009] A display is applied to an electronic device, the display comprising:
[0010] 第一模块, 用于接收并导入所述显示器所需的光线, 并为所述电子 设备反馈触控信息;  [0010] a first module, configured to receive and import light required by the display, and feed back touch information to the electronic device;
[0011] 第二模块,与所述第一模块连接, 用于接收经所述第一模块导入的光 线, 反射所述显示器所要显示的内容。  [0011] The second module is connected to the first module, and is configured to receive the light guided by the first module, and reflect the content to be displayed by the display.
[0012] 在一个实施方案中, 所述第一模块包括导光单元和触控单元, [0012] In an embodiment, the first module includes a light guiding unit and a touch unit,
[0013] 所述第二模块与所述导光单元的第一表面相连接。 [0013] The second module is connected to the first surface of the light guiding unit.
[0014] 在一个实施方案中, 所述触控单元为红外线阵列, 设置在所述导光 单元四个^ ί则面。 [0014] In an embodiment, the touch unit is an infrared array, and is disposed on the four sides of the light guiding unit.
[0015] 在一个实施方案中, 所述导光单元包括导光基板和发光源;  [0015] In one embodiment, the light guiding unit includes a light guiding substrate and a light source;
[0016] 所述发光源设置在所述导光基板一侧, 用于在外界光线较弱时, 提 供所述显示器所需光源光线; [0016] the illumination source is disposed on a side of the light guide substrate, and is configured to provide a light source light required by the display when the external light is weak;
[0017] 所述红外线阵列设置在所述导光基板的四个侧面;  [0017] the infrared array is disposed on four sides of the light guiding substrate;
[0018] 所述第二模块与所述导光基板的第一表面相连接。 [0018] The second module is connected to the first surface of the light guiding substrate.
[0019] 在一个实施方案中, 所述导光单元包括导光基板、 发光源和光学膜 片, [0019] In one embodiment, the light guiding unit includes a light guiding substrate, a light source, and an optical film.
[0020] 所述光学膜片设置在所述导光基板的第一表面, 用于汇聚并再分配 光源光线;  [0020] the optical film is disposed on the first surface of the light guiding substrate for collecting and redistributing light of the light source;
[0021] 所述发光源设置在所述导光基板一侧, 用于在外界光线较弱时, 提 供所述显示器所需光源光线; 所述红外线阵列设置在所述导光基板的四个侧面; [0021] the illumination source is disposed on a side of the light guide substrate, and is configured to provide a light source light required by the display when the external light is weak; The infrared array is disposed on four sides of the light guiding substrate;
[0022] 所述第二模块与所述光学膜片相连接。 [0022] The second module is connected to the optical film.
[0023] 在一个实施方案中, 所述光学膜片通过将多层光学薄膜蒸镀到所述 导光基板上形成。  [0023] In one embodiment, the optical film is formed by vapor-depositing a multilayer optical film onto the light guiding substrate.
[0024] 在一个实施方案中, 所述导光基板材料为透明、 具有硬度的玻璃。 [0024] In one embodiment, the light guiding substrate material is a transparent, hard glass.
[0025] 在一个实施方案中, 所述红外线阵列包括红外线发射管和红外线接 收管, 所述红外线发射管和红外线接收管——对应横竖交叉设置在所述导 光单元的四个侧面。 [0025] In one embodiment, the infrared array includes an infrared emitting tube and an infrared receiving tube, and the infrared emitting tube and the infrared receiving tube are disposed on four sides of the light guiding unit correspondingly horizontally and vertically.
[0026] 在一个实施方案中, 所述第一模块包括导光基板和在所述导光基板 上形成的导电金属层。  In one embodiment, the first module includes a light guiding substrate and a conductive metal layer formed on the light guiding substrate.
[0027] 在一个实施方案中, 所述第一模块接收并导入外界光线。  [0027] In one embodiment, the first module receives and directs ambient light.
[0028] 经由上述的技术方案可知, 与现有技术相比, 本发明提供了一种显 示器, 应用于电子设备中, 显示器包括第一模块和第二模块, 第一模块可 以接收并导入显示器所需的光源光线, 并为电子设备反馈触控信息, 第二 模块, 与所述第一模块连接, 用于接收经所述第一模块导入的光源光线,反 射所述显示器所要显示的内容。 本发明实施例通过两个模块即实现了显示 器的导光、 触控和反射功能, 无需设置多个模块, 从而减少了显示器的厚 度和重量。 附图说明 [0029] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将 对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。 [0030] 图 1 为根据本发明实施例 1的一种显示器的结构示意图; [0028] According to the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a display, which is applied to an electronic device, the display includes a first module and a second module, and the first module can receive and import into the display. The light source ray is required to feed back the touch information to the electronic device, and the second module is connected to the first module for receiving the light source light introduced by the first module and reflecting the content to be displayed on the display. The embodiment of the invention realizes the light guiding, touch and reflection functions of the display through two modules, and does not need to set a plurality of modules, thereby reducing the thickness and weight of the display. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below, obviously, The drawings in the following description are merely embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the drawings provided without any creative work. 1 is a schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0031] 图 2为根据本发明实施例 2的一种显示器的一种结构示意图; 2 is a schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0032] 图 3为根据本发明实施例 2的显示器的另一种结构示意图; 以及 [0033] 图 4为根据本发明实施例 3的一种显示器的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 3 is a schematic structural view of another display according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. detailed description
[0034] 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案 进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施 例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员 在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保 护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
[0035] 本发明实施例公开了一种显示器, 应用于电子设备中, 显示器包括 第一模块和第二模块, 第一模块可以接收并导入显示器所需的光线, 并为 电子设备反馈触控信息, 第二模块, 与所述第一模块连接, 用于接收经所述 第一模块导入的光线, 反射所述显示器所要显示的内容。 本发明实施例通 过两个模块即实现了显示器的导光、 触控和反射功能, 无需设置多个模块, 从而减少了显示器的厚度和重量。  [0035] The embodiment of the invention discloses a display, which is applied to an electronic device. The display comprises a first module and a second module, and the first module can receive and import light required by the display, and feed back touch information to the electronic device. And a second module, connected to the first module, for receiving light introduced by the first module, and reflecting content to be displayed by the display. In the embodiment of the invention, the light guiding, touching and reflecting functions of the display are realized by two modules, and there is no need to provide a plurality of modules, thereby reducing the thickness and weight of the display.
[0036] 参见图 1 , 示出了根据本发明实施例 1的一种显示器的结构示意图。 所述显示器可应用于电子设备中, 所述显示器可以包括:  Referring to FIG. 1, there is shown a schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The display can be applied to an electronic device, and the display can include:
[0037] 第一模块 10, 用于接收并导入所述显示器所需的光源光线, 并为所 述电子设备反馈触控信息。 [0037] The first module 10 is configured to receive and import light source light required by the display, and feed back touch information to the electronic device.
[0038] 第二模块 20, 与所述第一模块 10连接, 用于接收经所述第一模块导 入的光源光线, 反射所述显示器所要显示的内容。  The second module 20 is connected to the first module 10 for receiving light of the light source guided by the first module, and reflecting content to be displayed by the display.
[0039] 在本发明的一个实施例中, 所述的显示器可以包括反射式具有触控 功能的显示器。 当外界光线较强时, 外界光线可以经过所述第一模块, 到 达所述第二模块。 所述第二模块可以为反射模块, 用于对所述外界光线进 行反射。 光线经反射后进入人眼, 从而人眼可以看到显示器所显示的内容。 [0039] In an embodiment of the invention, the display may include a reflective display with a touch function. When the external light is strong, external light can pass through the first module, to The second module is reached. The second module may be a reflection module for reflecting the external light. The light is reflected and enters the human eye, so that the human eye can see what the display shows.
[0040] 在另一种实现中, 所述第一模块还可以包括发光源, 例如可以为发 光二极管, 所述发光源位于所述第一模块的侧边。 在外界光线较弱时, 该 发光源开启。 第一模块可以将该发光源发出的光源光线导入到第二模块; 第二模块可以对源自该发光源的光源光线进行反射。 光线经反射后进入人 目艮, 从而人眼可以显示器所显示的内容。  [0040] In another implementation, the first module may further include a light source, such as a light emitting diode, the light source being located at a side of the first module. When the outside light is weak, the light source is turned on. The first module can introduce the light source light emitted by the light source to the second module; the second module can reflect the light source light from the light source. After the light is reflected, it enters the person's eyes, so that the human eye can display what is displayed.
[0041] 所述第一模块还可以接收用户的触摸操作, 并反馈触控信息。  [0041] The first module may further receive a touch operation of the user and feed back touch information.
[0042] 在一种示例性实现中, 所述第一模块可以是电容式触摸屏。 例如, 所述第一模块可以通过在导光基板上直接蒸镀导电金属层形成。 该导光基 板可以选用透明的具有一定硬度的材料, 从而可以保护显示器。 在这种实 现中, 无需单独设置导光模块和触控模块。 [0042] In an exemplary implementation, the first module may be a capacitive touch screen. For example, the first module may be formed by directly depositing a conductive metal layer on the light guiding substrate. The light guide substrate can be made of a transparent material having a certain hardness to protect the display. In this implementation, it is not necessary to separately set the light guiding module and the touch module.
[0043] 当然所述第一模块还可以具体为其他形式, 在下面实施例中会详细 介绍。  [0043] Of course, the first module may also be specifically in other forms, which will be described in detail in the following embodiments.
[0044] 本实施例所述的显示器只包括第一模块和第二模块即实现了显示器 导光、 反射和触控功能, 无需分别单独设置多个模块, 从而减少了显示器 的厚度和重量。 [0044] The display device of the embodiment only includes the first module and the second module, that is, the display light guiding, reflecting and touch functions are realized, and it is not necessary to separately set a plurality of modules, thereby reducing the thickness and weight of the display.
[0045] 参见图 2 ,示出了根据本发明施例 2的一种显示器的一种结构示意图, 图 3为根据本发明实施例 2的显示器的另一种结构示意图。 所述显示器应 用于电子设备中。 图 2为所述显示器的侧视图, 图 3为所述显示器的俯视 图。 所述显示器可以包括:  2 is a schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is another schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The display should be used in an electronic device. Figure 2 is a side view of the display, and Figure 3 is a top plan view of the display. The display can include:
[0046] 第一模块, 用于接收并导入所述显示器所需的光源光线, 并为所述 电子设备反馈触控信息。  And [0046] a first module, configured to receive and import light source light required by the display, and feed back touch information to the electronic device.
[0047] 第二模块 20, 与所述第一模块连接, 用于接收经所述第一模块导入 的光源光线, 反射所述显示器所要显示的内容。 [0048] 其中, 所述第一模块可以包括导光单元 101和触控单元 102。导光单 元包括相对的第一表面和第二表面, 以及四个侧面。 第二模块 20与所述导 光单元 101的第一表面相连接, 导光单元 101的第二表面用于接收用户的 操作。 [0047] The second module 20 is connected to the first module, and is configured to receive light rays of the light source introduced by the first module, and reflect content to be displayed by the display. [0048] The first module may include a light guiding unit 101 and a touch unit 102. The light guiding unit includes opposing first and second surfaces, and four sides. The second module 20 is connected to the first surface of the light guiding unit 101, and the second surface of the light guiding unit 101 is for receiving the operation of the user.
[0049] 导光单元 101 用于在外界光线较弱时, 为所述第二模块导入光源光 线。 [0049] The light guiding unit 101 is configured to introduce a light source light for the second module when the external light is weak.
[0050] 触控单元 102可以为红外线阵列, 由红外线发射管 112和红外线接 收管 122组成。 所述红外线阵列可以设置在所述导光单元 101的四个侧面。 在一种实施例中, 红外线发射管 112和红外线接收管 122可以——对应横 竖交叉设置在所述导光单元的四个侧面, 形成红外线阵列, 即红外线发射 管和红外线接收管分别设置在相对的侧面上, 每一相对立的两个侧面上红 外线发射管和红外线接收管的数量相等。参见图 3, 示出了一种可能的设置 方式。 当然, 所述触控单元 102 可以以其他方式或者以其他配置实现, 本 发明在此方面不受限制。  [0050] The touch unit 102 may be an infrared array, and is composed of an infrared emitting tube 112 and an infrared receiving tube 122. The infrared array may be disposed on four sides of the light guiding unit 101. In an embodiment, the infrared emitting tube 112 and the infrared receiving tube 122 may be disposed on the four sides of the light guiding unit corresponding to the horizontal and vertical intersections to form an infrared array, that is, the infrared emitting tube and the infrared receiving tube are respectively disposed in opposite directions. On the side, the number of infrared transmitting tubes and infrared receiving tubes on each of the opposite sides is equal. Referring to Figure 3, one possible arrangement is shown. Of course, the touch unit 102 can be implemented in other manners or in other configurations, and the invention is not limited in this respect.
[0051] 所述红外线阵列与所述导光单元即形成了红外触摸屏。 用户在触摸 导光单元的第二表面时, 操作体就会挡住经过该位置的横竖两条红外线, 从而可以判断出触摸点所在位置。 [0051] The infrared array and the light guiding unit form an infrared touch screen. When the user touches the second surface of the light guiding unit, the operating body blocks the two infrared rays passing through the position, so that the position of the touch point can be determined.
[0052] 在一种示例性实施方案中,所述导光单元 101可以包括导光基板 111 和发光源 121。 所述第二模块 20与所述导光基板 111的第一表面相连接, 导光基板 111 的第二表面供用户进行操作。 也即导光单元的第一表面即为 导光基板的第一表面, 单光单元的第二表面即为导光基板的第二表面。  [0052] In an exemplary embodiment, the light guiding unit 101 may include a light guiding substrate 111 and a light emitting source 121. The second module 20 is connected to the first surface of the light guiding substrate 111, and the second surface of the light guiding substrate 111 is operated by a user. That is, the first surface of the light guiding unit is the first surface of the light guiding substrate, and the second surface of the single light unit is the second surface of the light guiding substrate.
[0053] 发光源 121 可以设置在导光基板的一个侧面, 用于在外界光线较弱 时, 发射光线, 以提供所述显示器所需光源光线。 当然, 发光源 121 可以 设置在其他位置, 本发明在此方面不受限制。 [0053] The light source 121 may be disposed on one side of the light guiding substrate for emitting light when the external light is weak to provide the light source light required by the display. Of course, the light source 121 can be disposed at other locations, and the present invention is not limited in this regard.
[0054] 所述导光基板材料可以选用透明的且具有硬度的玻璃, 如保护玻璃, 从而可以起到保护的作用。 [0054] The light guiding substrate material may be a transparent glass having hardness, such as a protective glass. Thereby it can play a protective role.
[0055] 本实施例中, 显示器采用红外线阵列, 从而无需设置单独的触摸模 块。 红外线阵列设置在导光单元的侧面, 从而可以减少显示器的整体厚度。 此外, 导光基板可以直接选用透明的、 具有一定硬度、 可以起保护作用的 基板, 无需再设置单独的保护模块, 从而也减少了显示器的厚度, 也使得 显示器的重量减少。  [0055] In this embodiment, the display employs an infrared array, so that it is not necessary to provide a separate touch module. The infrared array is disposed on the side of the light guiding unit, so that the overall thickness of the display can be reduced. In addition, the light guiding substrate can directly use a transparent substrate with a certain hardness and protection, and there is no need to provide a separate protection module, thereby reducing the thickness of the display and reducing the weight of the display.
[0056] 参见图 4, 示出了根据本发明实施例 3的一种显示器的结构示意图。 所述显示器应用于电子设备中。 所述显示器可以包括第一模块和第二模块 20, 其中所述第一模块可以包括导光单元 101以及触控单元 102, 所述触控 单元 102具体为红外线阵列。 该实施例中各部分连接功能和结构可以参见 上述实施例 2, 其与所述实施例 2不同之处在于:  Referring to FIG. 4, a schematic structural view of a display according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is shown. The display is used in an electronic device. The display module may include a first module and a second module 20, wherein the first module may include a light guiding unit 101 and a touch unit 102, and the touch unit 102 is specifically an infrared array. For the connection function and structure of each part in this embodiment, refer to the above embodiment 2, which differs from the embodiment 2 in that:
[0057] 所述导光单元 101可以包括导光基板 111、发光源 121以及光学膜片 131。  [0057] The light guiding unit 101 may include a light guiding substrate 111, a light emitting source 121, and an optical film 131.
[0058] 所述光学膜片 131 可以设置在所述导光基板 111 的第一表面, 用于 汇聚并再分配光源光线。  [0058] The optical film 131 may be disposed on the first surface of the light guiding substrate 111 for collecting and redistributing light of the light source.
[0059] 所述发光源 121 可以设置在所述导光基板 111一侧, 用于在外界光 线较弱时, 提供所述显示器所需光源光线。  [0059] The illumination source 121 may be disposed on a side of the light guide substrate 111 for providing light of a desired source of the display when the external light is weak.
[0060] 所述红外线阵列设置在所述导光基板 111的四个侧面。  [0060] The infrared array is disposed on four sides of the light guiding substrate 111.
[0061] 所述第二模块 20与所述光学膜片 131相连接。  [0061] The second module 20 is connected to the optical film 131.
[0062] 在该实施例中, 光源光线先经过导光基板 111 , 然后经过光学膜片[0062] In this embodiment, the light source light passes through the light guide substrate 111 and then passes through the optical film.
131 , 汇聚并再分配所述光源光线, 使得光线均勾后在到达第二模块 20。 131. Converging and redistributing the light of the light source, so that the light is hooked back to the second module 20.
[0063] 在一种示例性实施例中, 所述光学膜片可以是将多层光学薄膜蒸镀 到所述导光基板上形成。  [0063] In an exemplary embodiment, the optical film may be formed by vapor-depositing a multilayer optical film onto the light guiding substrate.
[0064] 在另一实施例中, 所述光学膜片还可以由扩散器替代。  [0064] In another embodiment, the optical film may also be replaced by a diffuser.
[0065] 本发明实施例中, 由于显示器采用红外线阵列, 从而无需设置单独 的触摸模块; 红外线阵列设置在导光单元的侧面, 从而可以减少显示器的 整体厚度。 此外, 导光基板可以直接选用透明的、 具有一定硬度、 可以起 保护作用的基板, 无需再设置单独的保护模块, 从而也减少了显示器的厚 度, 也使得显示器的重量减少。 [0065] In the embodiment of the present invention, since the display adopts an infrared array, it is not necessary to provide a separate The touch module; the infrared array is disposed on the side of the light guiding unit, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the display. In addition, the light-guiding substrate can directly use a transparent substrate with a certain hardness and protection, without the need to provide a separate protection module, thereby reducing the thickness of the display and reducing the weight of the display.
[0066] 本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述, 每个实施例重点说明 的都是与其他实施例的不同之处, 各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见 即可。  [0066] The various embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other.
[0067] 对所公开的实施例的上述说明, 使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或 使用本发明。 对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是 显而易见的, 本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围 的情况下, 在其它实施例中实现。 因此, 本发明将不会被限制于本文所示 的这些实施例, 而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽 的范围。  [0067] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded to the broadest scope of the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种显示器, 应用于电子设备中, 所述显示器包括: 1. A display, used in electronic equipment, the display includes:
第一模块, 用于接收并导入所述显示器所需的光线, 并为所述电子设 备反馈触控信息; 以及 The first module is used to receive and introduce the light required by the display, and feedback touch information to the electronic device; and
第二模块, 与所述第一模块连接, 用于接收经所述第一模块导入的光 线, 反射所述显示器所要显示的内容。 The second module is connected to the first module and is used to receive the light introduced through the first module and reflect the content to be displayed by the display.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的显示器, 其中: 2. The display according to claim 1, wherein:
所述第一模块包括导光单元和触控单元; 并且 The first module includes a light guide unit and a touch unit; and
所述第二模块与所述导光单元的第一表面相连接。 The second module is connected to the first surface of the light guide unit.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的显示器, 其中所述触控单元为红外线阵列, 设置在所述导光单元四个侧面。 3. The display according to claim 2, wherein the touch unit is an infrared array and is arranged on four sides of the light guide unit.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的显示器, 其中: 4. The display according to claim 3, wherein:
所述导光单元包括导光基板和发光源; The light guide unit includes a light guide substrate and a light source;
所述发光源设置在所述导光基板一侧, 用于在外界光线较弱时, 提供 所述显示器所需光源光线; The light source is arranged on one side of the light guide substrate and is used to provide the light source light required by the display when the external light is weak;
所述红外线阵列设置在所述导光基板的四个侧面; 并且 The infrared array is arranged on four sides of the light guide substrate; and
所述第二模块与所述导光基板的第一表面相连接。 The second module is connected to the first surface of the light guide substrate.
5、 根据权利要求 3所述的显示器, 其中: 5. The display according to claim 3, wherein:
所述导光单元包括导光基板、 发光源和光学膜片, The light guide unit includes a light guide substrate, a light source and an optical film,
所述光学膜片设置在所述导光基板的第一表面, 用于汇聚并再分配光 源光线; 所述发光源设置在所述导光基板一侧, 用于在外界光线较弱时, 提供 所述显示器所需光源光线; The optical film is disposed on the first surface of the light guide substrate for converging and redistributing light from the light source; The light source is arranged on one side of the light guide substrate and is used to provide the light source light required by the display when the external light is weak;
所述红外线阵列设置在所述导光基板的四个侧面; 并且 The infrared array is arranged on four sides of the light guide substrate; and
所述第二模块与所述光学膜片相连接。 The second module is connected to the optical film.
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的显示器, 所述光学膜片通过将多层光学薄膜 蒸镀到所述导光基板上形成。 6. The display according to claim 5, the optical film is formed by evaporating a multi-layer optical film onto the light guide substrate.
7、根据权利要求 4或 5所述的显示器,其中所述导光基板材料为透明、 具有硬度的玻璃。 7. The display according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the light guide substrate material is transparent and hard glass.
8、 根据权利要求 3所述的显示器, 其中所述红外线阵列包括红外线发 射管和红外线接收管, 所述红外线发射管和红外线接收管——对应横竖交 叉设置在所述导光单元的四个侧面。 8. The display according to claim 3, wherein the infrared array includes an infrared emitting tube and an infrared receiving tube, and the infrared emitting tube and the infrared receiving tube are arranged on four sides of the light guide unit in a horizontal and vertical manner. .
9、 根据权利要求 2所述的显示器, 其中所述第一模块包括导光基板和 在所述导光基板上形成的导电金属层。 9. The display of claim 2, wherein the first module includes a light guide substrate and a conductive metal layer formed on the light guide substrate.
10、 根据权利要求 1 所述的显示器, 其中, 所述第一模块接收并导入 外界光线。 10. The display according to claim 1, wherein the first module receives and introduces external light.
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