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WO2013036020A2 - Appareil pour repousser des animaux nocifs en utilisant un mouvement câblé d'imitations - Google Patents

Appareil pour repousser des animaux nocifs en utilisant un mouvement câblé d'imitations Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013036020A2
WO2013036020A2 PCT/KR2012/007090 KR2012007090W WO2013036020A2 WO 2013036020 A2 WO2013036020 A2 WO 2013036020A2 KR 2012007090 W KR2012007090 W KR 2012007090W WO 2013036020 A2 WO2013036020 A2 WO 2013036020A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
model
wire rope
support
guide rail
harmful animals
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/007090
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2013036020A3 (fr
Inventor
김선웅
Original Assignee
Kim Seon Ung
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020110091660A external-priority patent/KR101178917B1/ko
Priority claimed from KR1020120000206A external-priority patent/KR101171993B1/ko
Application filed by Kim Seon Ung filed Critical Kim Seon Ung
Publication of WO2013036020A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013036020A2/fr
Publication of WO2013036020A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013036020A3/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A01M29/08—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using reflection, colours or films with specific transparency or reflectivity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pest control device using a wire movement of the model, more specifically using a wire rope in orchards, mountainous farmland, migratory birds near tidal flats and the sea, lakes, etc.
  • the present invention relates to a pest control device using a wire movement of a model for combating birds and wildlife by moving birds of prey, birds of prey, kite, balloons, and pinwheels.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 0355901 is provided with the first to third supports coupled to each other on the ground, the balance is formed to maintain a balance on the top end of the third support and the "T" shaped swivel ball bearing and bolt It is coupled as, the stopper is installed on the outside of the third support to rotate the swivel, (omitted) to fly on its own by the power supplied through the wire and emits the smell of every cry, infrared rays, birds
  • the composition that the modeling machine is connected and installed. Accordingly, it is expected to reduce the cost of management due to low power consumption and installation convenience, while allowing the bird control effect to be obtained.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 0410998 includes a power supply unit for supplying a driving voltage to each electric and electronic functional component; An animal proximity sensing unit for sensing an approach of various harmful animals and generating an electric signal; A control unit for setting an operation time and an operation frequency of the pest killing; A repellent sound memory and an output selector operable to operate a predetermined number of times at a predetermined time interval in response to the output signal of the controller; A voice amplifier and a speaker for amplifying the output signal of the repellent sound memory and the output selector;
  • the control unit comprises a light emitting unit that emits light for an operation time and an operation frequency set on the face of the animal form. Accordingly, it is expected that the installation operation is easy, the installation is easy in various places, and the effect of reducing the average power consumption and power replacement cycle.
  • the former patent is difficult to combat terrestrial harmful animals such as rodents
  • the latter prior patent is difficult to combat harmful algae such as magpies.
  • the effect is low to apply to relatively large areas such as orchards, mountainous farmland, migratory birds near tidal flats, seas and lakes, installation and management costs are greatly increased, and there are also concerns about safety accidents.
  • orchards are covered with nets to prevent algae access, but facility costs are burdened by farmers, and if the nets are not removed due to cost and labor problems after fruit harvesting, fruit trees are broken during heavy snowfall. It is cumbersome, such as cost, and if a bird enters the crack of the net, it cannot find the way out and cause fruit damage until the fruit harvest is over, causing much damage. In addition, it does not use guns, noise generators, robot scarecrows, and bird mobiles.
  • the radius of movement is narrow and monotonous, and the effect is low due to the repeat learning ability of the bird.
  • the motor driving method that moves a lot along the robot movement method and the fixed rail has a high installation and maintenance cost, which makes it difficult to put to practical use.
  • An object of the present invention for improving the conventional problems as described above it is possible to operate in a relatively low-cost structure in a relatively large area, to maintain the function of combating harmful animals on land and air and to reduce the risk of safety accidents in an emergency It is to provide a pest control device using a wire movement of the model.
  • Another object of the present invention is to apply the same method to the open area, such as the airport neighborhood, so that it can be installed at low cost while showing an effect on the fight against birds.
  • the apparatus for combating harmful animals using the model within the set area installed on the guide rail in the set area so as to be movable, via a support Support for supporting a plurality of models; A wire rope movably installed on the guide rail in a state connected to the lower end of the support; A driver installed on at least one side of the guide rail to provide a moving force of a wire rope; And a controller configured to operate the driver to perform reciprocating movement of the model.
  • the strut is connected to the slider via a bend so that the bend of the lower end at a set load.
  • the guide rail is characterized in that it has a through hole and a channel to discharge the rainwater introduced into the interior.
  • the support of the support is characterized in that for supporting each model through a cutting tool that is cut at a set load or more.
  • the controller is characterized in that it comprises a remote signal processing unit for processing a remote operation signal, a timer unit for storing a set operating time, a power unit for parallel solar power or wind power generation based on the storage battery .
  • an apparatus for combating harmful animals by using a model within a set area comprising: a plurality of posts arranged in a set area; A wire rope movably supported between the posts and supporting a plurality of models; A driver installed on at least one side of the support to provide a moving force of the wire rope; And a controller configured to operate the driver to perform reciprocating movement of the model.
  • the support is characterized in that it is provided with a lifting mechanism to adjust the height.
  • the strut is characterized in that it is concealed underground using at least part of the structure.
  • the wire rope is characterized in that to support each model through a cutting tool that is cut at a set load or more.
  • the controller is characterized in that it comprises a remote signal processing unit for processing a remote operation signal, a timer unit for storing a set operating time, a power unit for parallel solar power or wind power generation based on the storage battery .
  • the controller is characterized in that it comprises a bird detector for detecting the approach signal of the algae, and a water level detector for detecting the height signal of the sea level.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram generally showing an apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged configuration diagram illustrating main parts of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged configuration diagram illustrating main parts of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing a modification of the apparatus according to FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention as a whole;
  • 5 to 8 are diagrams illustrating modifications of the apparatus according to FIG. 3, respectively.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention (FIG. 1) relates to an apparatus for combating harmful animals using the model 50 within a set area.
  • the established area is an open area, and includes, for example, orchards, mountainous farmland, migratory tidal flats near the airfields, seas and lakes.
  • the model 50 means a raptor, a bird of prey, a kite, a balloon, a pinwheel, and the like, and in the case of a raptor, a wing may be given, and a pinwheel may cause diffuse reflection with a reflective material (silver foil).
  • a reflective material silicor foil
  • the support 100 supporting the plurality of models 50 through the support 133 is installed to be movable through the slider 105 on the guide rail 110 in the set region.
  • Guide rail 110 is composed of a pair of opposing and the upper surface is embedded so as to match the ground.
  • the support 100 is installed on the guide rails 110 to face each other by a support 133 and fixes a plurality of models 50.
  • the pair of opposed struts 100 are moved at the same speed by the wire rope 130 described later.
  • the support 133 may use a wire rod such as a wire rope to cause a rocking motion to the model 50 during the movement, but does not exclude the bar.
  • the strut 100 is connected to the slider 105 via the folding hole 106 so that the lower end bending occurs at the set load.
  • the slider 105 performs a linear movement in a state spanning the inside and the outside of the guide rail 110 at the same time. It is preferable to add a roller to the slider 105 for smooth running. Fixing the strut 100 to the upper side of the slider 105, it is good to adopt a structure that can be bent in the action of the impact load.
  • the folding hole 106 although not shown in the drawing, a hinge structure supported by a spring is adopted or a member having a weaker strength than other parts is interposed. The folding structure of the support 100 reduces the risk of various accidents in an emergency situation such as emergency landing of the plane.
  • the guide rail 110 has a through hole 111 and a channel 112 to discharge rainwater introduced therein.
  • the guide rail 110 has a space for accommodating the wire rope 130 on the upper side and a channel 112 for draining rainwater on the lower side.
  • a plurality of through-holes 111 are formed in the upper space so that the rainwater flows into the waterway 112 immediately. If the rainwater is not drained smoothly, there is a risk of causing a malfunction during the movement of the holding (100).
  • the support 133 of the support 100 supports each model 50 through the cutting tool 135 is cut at a set load or more.
  • damage can be reduced in an emergency such as an emergency landing of an airplane.
  • a metal ring can be used, for example.
  • the wire rope 130 is installed to be movable on the guide rail 110 in a state connected with the lower end of the support (100).
  • One side of the wire rope 130 is installed between the drive roller 122 and the driven roller 123, the other side wire rope 130 is between the drive roller 122 and the driven roller 123, the intermediate roller 124 It is installed through the. Accordingly, the wire rope 130 on one side and the other side moves the pair of struts 100 opposed at the same speed.
  • the wire rope 130 may use a steel wire.
  • the driving roller 122, the intermediate roller 124, the driven roller 123 using a urethane material to prevent the slip and improve the durability.
  • the tension regulator 126 is installed to maintain the deflection amount of the wire rope 130 properly.
  • the wire rope 130 of the present invention can be selected from a steel material, a fabric material, a synthetic resin material.
  • the protective duct 115 is installed to cover the wire rope 130 between the opposing guide rail (110).
  • the driver 140 is installed on at least one side of the guide rail 110 to provide a moving force of the wire rope 130.
  • the driver 140 includes a motor 141 and a speed controller 143. 1 illustrates a configuration of simultaneously moving one wire rope 130 on one side and the other with one driver 140, but additionally installing the driver 140 when the length of the wire rope 130 is long. It is possible.
  • At least one of the guide rails 110 is provided with a limit switch 145 to detect the stroke according to the reciprocating movement of the model 50.
  • the controller 150 operates the driver 140 to perform a reciprocating movement of the model 50.
  • the controller 150 may be installed in a separate control room (not shown) and cause the movement of the model 50 together with the wire rope 130 and the support 100 by the driver 140.
  • the controller 150 is a remote signal processing unit 152 for processing a remote operation signal, a timer unit 154 for storing a set operating time, the power unit 156 in parallel with solar power or wind power generation based on the battery ).
  • the remote signal processor 152 processes a signal when the remote controller is operated from a remote controller.
  • the timer unit 154 stores timetables for takeoffs, landings, sunsets, high tide and low tide.
  • the power supply unit 156 is based on a battery that is charged with commercial power, and is used in conjunction with solar power or wind power in preparation for the blocking of commercial power.
  • the controller 150 may be configured to include a bird detector 162 for detecting the approach signal of the bird.
  • the bird detector 162 may use an ultrasonic sensor, a proximity sensor, or the like.
  • the controller 150 drives the driver 140 according to the setting conditions according to the characteristics of the place of installation, such as plane takeoff and landing, sunrise and sunset, high tide and low tide, but the administrator monitors the naked eye through the CCTV or telescope
  • the driver 140 may be driven manually by determining.
  • intermittent (random) driving is performed in consideration of the repetitive learning effect of the harmful animals.
  • lighting and sound may be additionally used.
  • FIG. 3 is a variation of FIG. 1, in which the intermediate roller 124 is deleted to exclude the connection between the opposing guide rails 110, and the driving roller 122 and the driven roller (on each guide rail 110). 123 is also possible. This is to prevent the driving resistance of the wire rope 130 from increasing when the set installation area becomes large.
  • the controller 150 is preferably installed on only one side, but may be installed on both sides depending on the condition of the installation area.
  • the model 50 is installed on the support 133 via a wire rope as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the protection duct 115 of FIG. 1 does not accommodate the wire rope 130 but may be installed to accommodate the control wire.
  • FIG. 4 it relates to an apparatus for combating harmful animals using the model 50 within a set area.
  • the set area is open area 10 or arbor 20, and includes, for example, orchards, mountainous farmland, migratory tidal flats near airfields, seas and lakes.
  • the model 50 means a raptor, a bird of prey, a kite, a balloon, a pinwheel, and the like, and in the case of a raptor, a wing may be given, and a pinwheel may cause diffuse reflection with a reflective material (silver foil).
  • a reflective material silicor foil
  • a plurality of posts 200 are arranged in a set area.
  • the support 200 is installed at four corners of the set area.
  • the support 200 is installed in a larger number.
  • the support 200 may be provided with a lifting mechanism 201 to adjust the height.
  • the lifting mechanism 201 is installed at the lower end of the support 200 to adjust the height as necessary.
  • the lifting mechanism 201 may use a hydraulic mechanism including a hydraulic cylinder.
  • the support 200 may be configured to be concealed underground using the structure 210 at least partially.
  • the support 200 is installed on the structure 210 installed in the ground so that the height can be adjusted.
  • the lifting mechanism 201 is installed at the lower end of the support 200, and a cover 215 is installed at the upper end of the support 200.
  • a wire rope 230 for supporting a plurality of models 50 is supported to be movable between the pillars 200.
  • the wire rope 230 may have a different installation method depending on the opening 10 or the arbor 20.
  • the wire rope 230 on one side is installed between the driving roller 222 and the driven roller 223, and the wire rope 230 on the other side is intermediate between the driving roller 222 and the driven roller 223. It is installed via the roller 224.
  • one wire rope 230 is installed between the driving roller 222, the intermediate roller 224, and the driven roller 223.
  • the driving roller 222 is connected to the driver 240, which will be described later, the driven roller 223 and the intermediate roller 224 are named separately for convenience.
  • the driven roller 223 and the intermediate roller 224 are named separately for convenience.
  • one wire rope 230 may be installed corresponding to one driving roller 222 and one driven roller 223 while excluding the intermediate roller 224.
  • the model 50 is installed on the wire rope 230 via the support 233.
  • Wire rope 230 is preferably to use a steel wire, the support 233 is not limited to the rod or wire.
  • the driving roller 222, the intermediate roller 224, the driven roller 223 uses a urethane material to prevent slippage and improve durability. And in order to properly maintain the amount of deflection of the wire rope 230 is installed a tension regulator 226.
  • the wire rope 230 may support each model 50 through the cutting tool 235 is cut at a predetermined load or more.
  • the cutting tool 235 for supporting the model 50 is accurately separated from the set load, the model 50 may be bounced without being wound on the plane and distributed to reduce damage in an emergency such as an airplane emergency landing.
  • the cutting tool 235 can use a metal ring, for example.
  • Model 50 is used by selectively combining the different forms at the top and bottom. Even in this case, each cutting tool 235 is provided between the model 50 and the support 233.
  • the driver 240 is installed on at least one side of the support 200 to provide a moving force of the wire rope 230.
  • the driver 240 includes a motor 241 and a speed controller 243. In FIG. 4 to FIG. 7, the wire rope 230 is moved to one driver 240, whereas in FIG. 8, each independent wire rope 230 is moved to each driver 240.
  • At least one of the struts 200 is provided with a limit switch 245 to detect the stroke end of the reciprocating movement of the model (50).
  • the controller 250 operates the driver 240 to perform a reciprocating movement of the model 50.
  • the controller 250 may be installed in a separate control room (not shown) and cause the movement of the model 50 together with the wire rope 230 to the driver 240.
  • the controller 250 is a remote signal processing unit 252 for processing a remote operation signal, a timer unit 254 for storing the set operating time, the power unit 256 in parallel with solar power or wind power generation based on the battery ).
  • the remote signal processor 252 processes a signal when the remote controller is operated from a remote controller.
  • the timer unit 254 stores timetables for takeoffs, landings, sunsets, high tide and low tide.
  • the power supply unit 256 is based on a battery that is charged with commercial power, and is used in conjunction with solar power or wind power in preparation for the blocking of commercial power.
  • the controller 250 may be configured to include a bird detector 262 for detecting the approach signal of the tidal current, and a water level detector 264 for detecting the height signal of the sea surface.
  • the bird detector 262 may use an ultrasonic sensor, a proximity sensor, or the like.
  • the water level detector 264 detects changes in sea level due to high and low tide.
  • the controller 250 drives the driver 240 according to the setting conditions according to the characteristics of the place of installation, such as airplane takeoff and landing, sunrise and sunset, high tide and low tide, but the administrator monitors with the naked eye through CCTV or telescope
  • the driver 240 may be driven manually by determining.
  • intermittent (random) driving is performed in consideration of the repetitive learning effect of the harmful animals.
  • lighting and sound may be additionally used.
  • the lifting mechanism 201 is operated to change the height of the support 200 or descend as close as possible to the ground.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne, dans un premier mode de réalisation, un appareil pour repousser des animaux nocifs en utilisant des imitations au sein d'une certaine zone. Ledit appareil est caractérisé en ce qu'il est essentiellement constitué : de poteaux qui sont installés de façon mobile sur des rails de guidage à l'intérieur de la certaine zone, des coulisseaux étant interposés entre lesdits poteaux et lesdits rails de guidage, et qui supportent une pluralité d'imitations, des supports étant interposés entre lesdits poteaux et lesdites imitations; d'un câble installé de façon mobile sur le rail de guidage tout en étant relié à la partie inférieure du poteau; d'un actionneur qui est installé sur au moins un côté du rail de guidage et qui fournit une force motrice au câble; et d'un dispositif de commande pour faire fonctionner l'actionneur et déplacer les imitations en va-et-vient. Par conséquent, le fonctionnement d'une structure à bas coût dans une zone relativement large est possible, la fonction de repoussement peut être maintenue pour les animaux nocifs terrestres et volants, et le danger d'accidents qui se produisent durant des urgences peut être réduit.
PCT/KR2012/007090 2011-09-09 2012-09-05 Appareil pour repousser des animaux nocifs en utilisant un mouvement câblé d'imitations WO2013036020A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110091660A KR101178917B1 (ko) 2011-09-09 2011-09-09 모형물을 이용한 유해동물 퇴치장치
KR10-2011-0091660 2011-09-09
KR10-2012-0000206 2012-01-02
KR1020120000206A KR101171993B1 (ko) 2012-01-02 2012-01-02 모형물을 이용한 유해동물 퇴치장치

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013036020A2 true WO2013036020A2 (fr) 2013-03-14
WO2013036020A3 WO2013036020A3 (fr) 2013-05-02

Family

ID=47832698

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PCT/KR2012/007090 WO2013036020A2 (fr) 2011-09-09 2012-09-05 Appareil pour repousser des animaux nocifs en utilisant un mouvement câblé d'imitations

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111802371A (zh) * 2020-08-10 2020-10-23 广东电网有限责任公司 电力铁塔驱鸟装置
US20230380407A1 (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-11-30 1323515 B.C. Ltd. Bird deterrance system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010089043A (ko) * 2000-03-20 2001-09-29 허상록 조류 퇴치장치
KR100556687B1 (ko) * 2004-04-19 2006-03-03 레인보우스케이프주식회사 활주로 조류 퇴치장치
JP2006055049A (ja) * 2004-08-19 2006-03-02 Imamori Kogyo Kk 可動式鳥類係留防止バリア
JP2006075100A (ja) * 2004-09-10 2006-03-23 Hard Giken Kogyo Kk 有害鳥獣類の侵入防止方法とその装置
WO2008027818A2 (fr) * 2006-08-28 2008-03-06 Hally Joseph P Appareil de commande de câble

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111802371A (zh) * 2020-08-10 2020-10-23 广东电网有限责任公司 电力铁塔驱鸟装置
CN111802371B (zh) * 2020-08-10 2022-04-08 广东电网有限责任公司 电力铁塔驱鸟装置
US20230380407A1 (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-11-30 1323515 B.C. Ltd. Bird deterrance system

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