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WO2013042067A1 - Procédé de préparation d'un sel de potassium de l'azilsartan médoxomil - Google Patents

Procédé de préparation d'un sel de potassium de l'azilsartan médoxomil Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013042067A1
WO2013042067A1 PCT/IB2012/055002 IB2012055002W WO2013042067A1 WO 2013042067 A1 WO2013042067 A1 WO 2013042067A1 IB 2012055002 W IB2012055002 W IB 2012055002W WO 2013042067 A1 WO2013042067 A1 WO 2013042067A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
potassium
azilsartan medoxomil
potassium salt
ketone
process according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2012/055002
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Prakash Bhimaji Kshirsagar
Anand Prakash Tiwari
Shyam Sunder Verma
Kaptan Singh
Mohan Prasad
Sudershan Kumar Arora
Original Assignee
Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited filed Critical Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited
Publication of WO2013042067A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013042067A1/fr

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/12Antihypertensives

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil.
  • Azilsartan medoxomil potassium is chemically described as (5-methyl-2-oxo-l,3- dioxol-4-yl)methyl 2-ethoxy- 1- ⁇ [2'-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- l,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)biphenyl- 4yl]methyl ⁇ -lH-benzimidazole-7-carboxylate monopotassium salt of Formula I.
  • medoxomil is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) indicated for the treatment of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents.
  • ARB angiotensin II receptor blocker
  • a process for the preparation of azilsartan medoxomil potassium is purportedly described in U.S. Patent No. 7, 157,584.
  • Processes for the preparation of azilsartan medoxomil are purportedly described in U.S. Patent Nos. 7, 157,584 and 7,572,920 and in European Patent No. EP 2 1 19 715.
  • the present invention provides a process for the preparation of a potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil.
  • Figure 1 depicts the X-ray powder diffraction pattern (XRPD) of the potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil obtained according to Example 2.
  • Figure 1A provides the table of values for the XRPD pattern depicted in Figure 1.
  • Figure 2 depicts the X-ray powder diffraction pattern (XRPD) of the potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil obtained according to Example 3.
  • Figure 2A provides the table of values for the XRPD pattern depicted in Figure 2.
  • Figure 3 depicts the X-ray powder diffraction pattern (XRPD) of the potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil obtained according to the comparative example.
  • Figure 3 A provides the table of values for the XRPD pattern depicted in Figure 3. Detailed Description of the Invention
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a process for the preparation of potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil, wherein the process comprises:
  • Azilsartan medoxomil is reacted with a potassium source in the presence of at least one C4-9 ketone solvent.
  • the at least one C4-9 ketone solvent may be methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl isopropyl ketone, ethyl isopropyl ketone, butanone or acetophenone, for example, methyl ethyl ketone or methyl isobutyl ketone.
  • the potassium source may be organic or inorganic in nature.
  • An inorganic potassium source may be potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate or potassium bicarbonate.
  • An organic potassium source may be potassium acetate, potassium ascorbate, potassium benzoate, or potassium 2-ethylhexanoate, for example, potassium 2- ethylhexanoate.
  • Treatment of azilsartan medoxomil with a potassium source in the presence of at least one C4-9 ketone solvent may be carried out at -20°C to 50°C, for example, at 0°C to 30°C. Treatment may be carried out for about 2 hours to about 6 hours.
  • the potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil may be isolated by filtration, distillation, decantation, vacuum drying, evaporation or a combination thereof.
  • the polymorphic form of a potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil obtained by the present invention is designated as Form I.
  • the polymorphic Form I of a potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil prepared by the invention has substantially the same XRPD (X-ray powder diffraction pattern) pattern as depicted in Figure 1 or Figure 2.
  • the polymorphic Form I of a potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil is characterized by an XRPD pattern comprising interplanar spacing (d) values substantially at 14.25, 6.62, 6.1 1, 6.00, 4.74, 3.91 and 3.74 A.
  • the polymorphic Form I of potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil is further characterized by an XRPD pattern comprising interplanar spacing (d) values substantially at 14.25, 13.23, 6.98, 6.62, 6.30, 6.11, 6.00, 5.53, 5.40, 5.1 1, 4.99, 4.89, 4.74, 4.38, 4.15, 3.91, 3.82, 3.74, 3.69, 3.58, 3.48, 3.32, 3.30, 3.24, 3.17, 3.09, 3.06, 2.90, 2.86, 2.81, 2.71 and 2.65 A.
  • the polymorphic Form I of a potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil of the present invention may be used for developing pharmaceutical dosage forms comprising potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil.
  • the polymorphic Form I of a potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil of the present invention may also be used for the treatment of hypertension comprising a step of administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a polymorphic Form I of potassium salt of azilsartan medoxomil.
  • the azilsartan medoxomil starting material may be prepared by any method known in literature.
  • XRPD of the samples were determined by using Panalytical X'Pert Pro X-Ray Powder Diffractometer in the range 3-40 degree 2 theta and under tube voltage and current of 45 Kv and 40 mA respectively. Copper radiation of wavelength 1.54 angstrom and Xceletor detector was used.
  • Azilsartan medoxomil (2.0 g) was added to acetone (36 mL) at 20°C to 30°C and the reaction mixture was heated to 40°C. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0°C to 5°C. A solution of potassium-2-ethyl hexanoate (0.618 g) in acetone (7.3 mL) was dropwise added to the reaction mixture at 0°C to 5°C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0°C to 5°C for 2 hours. The solid material precipitated out. The reaction mixture was further stirred for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered at 0°C to 5°C and washed with acetone (4 mL) at 0°C to 5°C. The reaction mixture was dried under vacuum at 20°C to 30°C to obtain the title compound having X-ray powder diffraction pattern (XRPD) as depicted in Figure 3.
  • XRPD X-ray powder diffraction pattern
  • Dichloromethane (50 mL) was added to azilsartan (5 g) and triethylamine (2.33 g) at 20°C to 30°C and was stirred for 5 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to 5°C. A solution of 4-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride (2.91 g) in dichloromethane (10 mL) was added to the reaction mixture at 5°C to 10°C for 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The temperature of the reaction mixture was raised to 25°C and it was stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (25 mL). The organic layer was recovered at 40°C under vacuum to obtain the title compound.
  • the temperature of the reaction mixture was raised to 40°C to 45°C and it was stirred for 2 hours.
  • the reaction mixture was cooled to 20°C to 30°C and was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL).
  • the reaction mixture was washed with 2N hydrochloric acid solution (25 mL).
  • the organic layer was recovered under vacuum at 25°C to 30°C.
  • the solution was recrystallized from diisopropylether (50 mL) to obtain the title compound.
  • Azilsartan medoxomil (4.0 g) was added to methyl ethyl ketone (40 mL) at 20°C to
  • Azilsartan medoxomil (5.0 g) was added to methyl isobutyl ketone (50 mL) at 20°C to 30°C and was stirred for 5 minutes to 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0°C to 5°C. Potassium-2-ethyl hexanoate (1.33 g) was added to methyl isobutyl ketone (20 mL) at 20°C to 30°C. This solution was added to the reaction mixture at 0°C to 5°C for 5 minutes to 10 minutes. The solution precipitated immediately. The temperature of the reaction mixture was raised to 20°C to 30°C and it was stirred for 3 hours to 4 hours.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de préparation d'un sel de potassium de l'azilsartan médoxomil.
PCT/IB2012/055002 2011-09-20 2012-09-20 Procédé de préparation d'un sel de potassium de l'azilsartan médoxomil WO2013042067A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN2729DE2011 2011-09-20
IN2729/DEL/2011 2011-09-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013042067A1 true WO2013042067A1 (fr) 2013-03-28

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013124748A1 (fr) * 2012-02-20 2013-08-29 Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited Nouveaux polymorphes d'azilsartan médoxomil potassique
WO2013156005A1 (fr) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-24 Zentiva, K.S. Procédé de préparation d'un sel de potassium d'azilsartan médoxomil de grande pureté
WO2013186792A3 (fr) * 2012-06-11 2014-02-06 Msn Laboratories Limited Procédé de préparation de 2-éthoxy-1-{[2'-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4- oxadiazol-3-yl)biphényl-4-yl]méthyl}-lh-benzimidazole-7-carboxylate de (5-méthyl-2-oxo-l,3-dioxol-4-yl)méthyle et de ses sels
WO2014020381A1 (fr) * 2012-08-01 2014-02-06 Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited Forme cristalline inédite d'azilsartan médoxomil potassique
WO2014048404A1 (fr) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-03 Zentiva, K.S. Procédé de préparation d'un sel de potassium d'azilsartan médoxomil hautement pur
WO2015051546A1 (fr) * 2013-10-12 2015-04-16 杭州领业医药科技有限公司 Formes cristallines de l'ester d'azilsartan et leur procédé de préparation
EP2870151A4 (fr) * 2012-07-09 2016-03-23 Hetero Research Foundation Nouveaux polymorphes d'azilsartan
CN105949182A (zh) * 2013-10-12 2016-09-21 杭州领业医药科技有限公司 阿齐沙坦酯的晶型及其制备方法

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7157584B2 (en) 2004-02-25 2007-01-02 Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Benzimidazole derivative and use thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7157584B2 (en) 2004-02-25 2007-01-02 Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Benzimidazole derivative and use thereof
US7572920B2 (en) 2004-02-25 2009-08-11 Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Benzimidazole derivative and use as a II receptor antagonist
EP2119715A1 (fr) 2004-02-25 2009-11-18 Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Dérivé de benzimidazole et son utilisation en tant qu'antagoniste de récepteur

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013124748A1 (fr) * 2012-02-20 2013-08-29 Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited Nouveaux polymorphes d'azilsartan médoxomil potassique
WO2013156005A1 (fr) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-24 Zentiva, K.S. Procédé de préparation d'un sel de potassium d'azilsartan médoxomil de grande pureté
WO2013186792A3 (fr) * 2012-06-11 2014-02-06 Msn Laboratories Limited Procédé de préparation de 2-éthoxy-1-{[2'-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4- oxadiazol-3-yl)biphényl-4-yl]méthyl}-lh-benzimidazole-7-carboxylate de (5-méthyl-2-oxo-l,3-dioxol-4-yl)méthyle et de ses sels
EP2870151A4 (fr) * 2012-07-09 2016-03-23 Hetero Research Foundation Nouveaux polymorphes d'azilsartan
WO2014020381A1 (fr) * 2012-08-01 2014-02-06 Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited Forme cristalline inédite d'azilsartan médoxomil potassique
CN104662019A (zh) * 2012-09-26 2015-05-27 赞蒂瓦有限合伙公司 制备阿齐沙坦奥美沙坦酯的高纯度钾盐的方法
WO2014048404A1 (fr) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-03 Zentiva, K.S. Procédé de préparation d'un sel de potassium d'azilsartan médoxomil hautement pur
EA028171B1 (ru) * 2012-09-26 2017-10-31 Зентива К.С. Способ получения высокочистой калиевой соли азилсартана медоксомила
WO2015051546A1 (fr) * 2013-10-12 2015-04-16 杭州领业医药科技有限公司 Formes cristallines de l'ester d'azilsartan et leur procédé de préparation
CN105949182A (zh) * 2013-10-12 2016-09-21 杭州领业医药科技有限公司 阿齐沙坦酯的晶型及其制备方法
CN105949183A (zh) * 2013-10-12 2016-09-21 杭州领业医药科技有限公司 阿齐沙坦酯的晶型及其制备方法
CN105949183B (zh) * 2013-10-12 2019-02-22 杭州领业医药科技有限公司 阿齐沙坦酯的晶型及其制备方法
CN105949182B (zh) * 2013-10-12 2019-03-19 杭州领业医药科技有限公司 阿齐沙坦酯的晶型及其制备方法

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