WO2011051628A2 - Installation de production de courant electrique, a partir du rayonnement solaire et procede de mise en securite d'un batiment equipe d'une telle installation - Google Patents
Installation de production de courant electrique, a partir du rayonnement solaire et procede de mise en securite d'un batiment equipe d'une telle installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011051628A2 WO2011051628A2 PCT/FR2010/052317 FR2010052317W WO2011051628A2 WO 2011051628 A2 WO2011051628 A2 WO 2011051628A2 FR 2010052317 W FR2010052317 W FR 2010052317W WO 2011051628 A2 WO2011051628 A2 WO 2011051628A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- short
- circuiter
- building
- installation
- installation according
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H5/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection
- H02H5/10—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to mechanical injury, e.g. rupture of line, breakage of earth connection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/95—Circuit arrangements
- H10F77/953—Circuit arrangements for devices having potential barriers
- H10F77/955—Circuit arrangements for devices having potential barriers for photovoltaic devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an installation for producing electric power from solar radiation, such an installation being integrated into a building that can be used for solar energy. housing, for industrial use or for commercial use.
- photovoltaic generators usually called “photovoltaic panels” are generally used to transform part of the solar radiation that reaches them into electric current.
- Such an installation can be used to supply electricity to the building in which it is integrated, in parallel with a public distribution network managed by an operator, such as Electricotti de France (EDF).
- EDF ElectricInstitut de France
- the surplus production of such an installation can be resold to this operator by reinjecting this surplus on the distribution network.
- the invention intends to remedy more particularly by proposing a new electric power installation making it possible to maintain the short circuit once established, and not being dependent on the operation of electronic components.
- the invention relates to an installation for producing electrical power from solar radiation, this installation being integrated into a building and comprising at least one photovoltaic generator, and a short-circuiter capable of establishing a short circuit at the terminals. of the photovoltaic generator.
- This installation is characterized in that this short-circuiter is adapted to maintain the short circuit by means of an electrically conductive bridge, and in that the short-circuiter is activated by control means arranged in a predefined part of the building. or its environment.
- the emergency or security services which must intervene on a building equipped with an electrical production installation according to the invention can be certain that the short-circuiter is well maintained when they enter this building.
- the maintenance being provided by a mechanical part, the reliability of the short-circuiter is improved compared to that of known equipment.
- a rise in temperature is not likely to make the safety device non-operational, as would be the case if relying solely on electronic components.
- such an installation may incorporate one or more of the following features taken in any technically permissible combination:
- the predefined part of the building also contains means for controlling the power supply from a public power distribution network.
- the emergency services can maneuver, from the same premises, both the power control means of the building by running from the public network and the short-circuiter.
- the predefined part of the building also contains means for controlling the supply of gas from a public gas distribution network or a tank.
- the installation also comprises an AC direct current converter and the short-circuiter is mounted in such a way that it establishes or maintains simultaneously, by means of the electrically conductive bridge, the short-circuit at the terminals of the photovoltaic generator and the current converter terminals.
- the short-circuiting of the photovoltaic generator induces the short-circuiting of the converter.
- the potential source of residual voltage constituted by the converter is thus removed and the dangers that may result are eliminated.
- the short-circuiter is powered from a source of energy distinct from the building's energy network. This makes it possible to maneuver the short-circuiter even though the building is no longer supplied with electricity by the network.
- the power source may be electric, for example consisting of a storage battery, and the short-circuiter may comprise an electric actuator powered from this source.
- the source of electrical energy is supplied with current by the photovoltaic generator during normal operation of the installation.
- the energy source is pneumatic and the short-circuiter comprises a pneumatic actuator powered from this source.
- the short-circuiter is actuated mechanically by a member connected to the aforementioned control means or by a locally actuatable member in the vicinity of the short-circuiter.
- the installation also includes means for signaling the implementation of the short-circuiter.
- These signaling means are advantageously arranged in the predefined part of the building. Alternatively, these signaling means are arranged near the short-circuiter.
- the invention also relates to a method for securing a building equipped with an installation as mentioned above and, more specifically, a method for securing a building equipped with a power generation installation.
- electrical system from solar radiation this installation comprising at least one photovoltaic generator.
- This process is characterized in that it comprises a step of establishing and maintaining, by means of an electrically conductive bridge, a short circuit at the terminals of the photovoltaic generator.
- the photovoltaic generator no longer constitutes a current source for the equipment which is usually connected to this generator or to an electrical circuit containing this generator, so that these materials are not under voltage and are not likely to constitute sources of danger for persons intervening in the building after its safety.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of a building equipped with an installation according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of a perspective view of part of the installation of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a view similar to Figure 2, for an installation according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 4 is a view similar to Figure 2, for an installation according to a third embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a view similar to Figure 2, for an installation according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.
- the house 1 shown in Figure 1 is supplied with electricity from a public power distribution network 2 managed by an operator, such as EDF in France.
- the network 2 extends to a junction box 3 in which is disposed, inter alia, a disconnector 5 for interrupting the electrical connection between the network 2 and a network 4 own home and feeding, by the intermediate of a breaking box 50, several electrical charges, such as an incandescent lamp 6 and a washing machine 8.
- House 1 is equipped with an electrical production facility from solar radiation.
- the installation 20 comprises a photovoltaic generator which is in the form of a panel 22 equipped with modules 23 able to convert each part of the solar radiation that reaches them in electric current.
- the different modules 23 of the generator 22 are electrically connected to each other and to two terminals 24 and 26 of the generator 22, from which two conductive tracks 34 and 36 extend, extending to the input terminals 44 and 46 of a current converter 42 adapted to convert a direct electric current flowing in the tracks 34 and 36, into an alternating current, which can be fed back to the network 4 via a breaking box 52.
- a control box 60 is provided in the house 1, and contains control members used during the security of the house 1, for example in case of fire.
- the housing 60 is advantageously accessible from outside the house 1. Alternatively, if the house 1 is located on a property whose land is walled, the housing 60 can be integrated with one of these walls.
- a control member 62 is mounted in the housing 60 and controls the disconnector 5 by means of a signal S 5 transmitted by any appropriate means, for example an electrical connection.
- a signal S 5 transmitted by any appropriate means for example an electrical connection.
- a second control member 64 is integrated in the housing 60 and allows to control a valve 7 mounted on a pipe 70 for supplying natural gas to the house 1.
- the pipe 70 may extend from a public gas distribution network or a tank, such as a tank disposed above ground or in the basement in the garden of the house 1.
- a signal S 7 emitted by the member 64 is transmitted to the valve 7 by any appropriate means, in particular an electrical line. Again, the body 64 can imitate the risk of fire by cutting the gas supply in the house 1.
- the housing 60 comprises a third com plete organ 66 that controls a short-circuiter 80, this short-circuiter being provided for, if necessary, short-circuiting the tracks 34 and 36 near the terminals. 24 and 26.
- the short-circuiter 80 comprises a brushless electric motor 82, whose output shaft 84 is equipped with a pinion 86 engaged with a rack 88, integral with an electrically conductive bridge 90.
- a brushless electric motor 82 whose output shaft 84 is equipped with a pinion 86 engaged with a rack 88, integral with an electrically conductive bridge 90.
- the contact between the shoes 94 and 96 of the bridge 90 and the tracks 34 and 36 is at a small distance from the terminals 24 and 26 of the generator 22. This makes it possible to minimize the portion of the tracks 34 and 36 still supplied with power after implementation of the short-circuiter 80.
- the distance d is less than 20 cm.
- the motor 82 is equipped with a control plate 83 to which is connected an electrical conductor 98 for transmitting a control signal Ss emitted by the member 66 to the short-circuiter 80.
- the transmission signal S 5 between the member 66 and the short-circuiter can take place by a wireless link, for example a radio link. This approach is preferred when teaming an existing building with an installation according to the invention because it avoids having to draw a power line between the housing 60 and the short-circuiter 80.
- An accumulator battery 100 is connected to the plate 83 by an electrical line 102 and constitutes a source of electrical energy for the motor 82.
- the battery 100 is supplied with electric current from the terminals 24 and 26 of the generator 22 by a two-wire line 106, which ensures that this battery is permanently charged, to the point that it can deliver a DC voltage to the motor 82, when it must be activated.
- the battery 100 therefore constitutes a source of energy distinct from the networks 2 and 4 for the motor 82.
- the housing 60 is a predefined part of the house 1 in the sense that it is a part of the house that the emergency services know and to which they know how to access to put the house safe before intervention.
- a predefined part of the house 1 is identified on the fire safety plan of the house 1 and / or identified by a colored door or a particular recognizable acronym. Its location is generally known to the security services for being spotted before an intervention, especially during a firefighting exercise.
- the operation is as follows: when it is necessary to secure the house 1, for example in case of fire, a fire-fighter or security agent who accesses the control box 60 can actuate the control members 62, 64 and 66 to electrically isolate the house 1 of the network 2, cut the gas supply and short-circuit the terminals 24 and 26 of the photovoltaic generator 22. Thus, it can be guaranteed that no electric current flows in the electrical network 4, This limits the risks to firefighters and other persons involved in the home 1.
- the short-circuit is provided by a mechanical part and not by electronic components, the maintenance of the short circuit is guaranteed as long as an external intervention does not restore the flow of current in the tracks 34 and 36, in removing the contact between the trigger guard 90 and the tracks, and the risk of accidental deactivation or destruction of electrical components is low.
- a crank 104 is integral with the pinion 86, which also allows the manual operation of the trigger guard 90, especially in the event that a claim in progress in the house 1 would prevent the motor 82 from functioning properly or prevent the transmission of a command order between the member 66 and the plate 83.
- Access to the housing 60 is controlled by means of a lock whose key is at the disposal of the emergency means.
- a signal is set up at the housing 60 and the crank 104.
- a motion detector 1 16, installed near the rack 88, is able to send to an indicator 61 placed in the housing 60, an electrical signal S 9 representative of the movement of the rack 88.
- a warning which can to be illuminated, is displayed by the indicator 61, signifying to the intervention services the security of the building.
- a mechanical signal is also implemented at the crank 1 04 by means of a colorized area 1 05 formed on the crank.
- the zone 105 is visible through a window January 08 in a hood 1 10 enclosing the short-circuiter 80, indicating the safety of the 'installation.
- the short-circuiter 80 comprises an electrically-conductive bridge 90 controlled by a pneumatic jack 182 supplied by a source of pressurized air formed of a compressed air cylinder 200 equipped with a valve 201.
- An exhaust valve 183 mounted on the cylinder 182 is controlled from a member 66 disposed in a control box 60, similar to that of the first embodiment.
- Two electrical conductors 98 transmit a control signal Ss of the member 66 to the valves 183 and 201.
- the cylinder 182 is, in normal operation, in the high position, because the valve 201 of the bottle 200 is open and the air holds the cylinder rod in the up position.
- control member 66 When it is necessary to secure a house 1 equipped with an installation 20 of this second embodiment, the control member 66 is actuated to open the valve 183 and close the valve 201, so that, under the action a spring not shown, the cylinder 182 plates the pads 94 and 96 of the bridge 90 on the tracks electrically conductive 34 and 36 which connect the output terminals 24 and 26 of the photovoltaic generator 22 to the input terminals 44 and 46 of the current converter 42.
- the jack 182 is mounted so that when it is not powered , the trigger guard is in the low position.
- the bottle 200 constitutes an autonomous source of energy for the jack
- the short-circuiter 80 automatically establishes a short-circuit at the terminals 24 and 26 of the generator 22, because the rod of the jack 182 is not held in the raised position by the compressed air.
- the short-circuiter 80 comprises a pyrotechnic device 282 which makes it possible to press the pads 94 and 96 of an electrically conductive bridge 90 on electrically conductive tracks 34 and 36 which extend between the output terminals 24 and 26 of the generator photovoltaic and the input terminals 44 and 46 of the current converter 42.
- the firing 283 of the device 282 is connected to a control member 66 by a conductor 98 which transmits a control signal S 8 for activating the signal. ispositif 282 if necessary, to push the trigger guard 90 against the tracks 34 and 36.
- the member 66 is located in a control box 60 similar to that of the first embodiment.
- the driving bridge 90 is actuated by means of a pole 382 which makes it possible to exert on this bridge a force F 2 which plates the shoes 94 and 96 on the tracks 34 and 36 which extend between the output terminals. 24 and 26 of the generator 22 and the input terminals 44 and 46 of the converter 42.
- the lower end of the rod 382 constitutes a control member 66 for the short-circuiter 80 thus formed.
- This end 66 which advantageously carries a handle 68, is located in or near a housing 60 similar to that of the first embodiment.
- a manual control means comparable to the crank 104 of the first embodiment can also be implemented as a backup command.
- the setting and the short-circuiting of the terminals of the photovoltaic panel 22 by the short-circuiter 80 induces simultaneous setting and short-circuiting of the terminals of the current converter. 42 by the electrically conductive bridge 90, so that the internal capabilities of the converter are discharged, which prevents these capabilities are potential sources of danger for the emergency services involved in the house 1.
- the member 66 used to control the short-circuiter 80 may be in the form of a switch, a magneto or any other form adapted to its function.
- the installation 20 comprises a single photovoltaic panel 22.
- the installation 20 may comprise several such panels, whose number is a function of the desired electrical power.
- signaling means equivalent to the means 61 and / or 105, as well as the distance d are applicable to the various embodiments of the invention.
- the bridge 90 is movable in translation relative to the conductive tracks 34 and 36.
- the contact between the bridge 90 and the tracks 34 and 36 can be achieved by a rotational movement of the Trigger 90 with respect to tracks 34 and 36.
- Such a movement may, for example, be effected along an axis parallel or perpendicular to the axes of conductive tracks 34 and 36.
Landscapes
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10790463A EP2494604A2 (fr) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Installation de production de courant electrique, a partir du rayonnement solaire et procede de mise en securite d'un batiment equipe d'une telle installation |
JP2012535906A JP2013509852A (ja) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | 太陽放射を使用して電流を生成するための設備、およびそのような設備を備える建物の安全を確保するための方法 |
US13/503,979 US20120299309A1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Facility for producing electric current using solar radiation, and method for securing a building provided with such a facility |
AU2010311217A AU2010311217A1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Facility for producing electric current using solar radiation, and method for securing a building provided with such a facility |
CN2010800526303A CN102630345A (zh) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | 用于利用太阳辐射产生电流的设备以及用于保护配备有该设备的建筑物的方法 |
CA2778965A CA2778965A1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Installation de production de courant electrique a partir du rayonnement solaire et procede de mise en securite d'un batiment equipe d'une telle installation |
RU2012121822/28A RU2012121822A (ru) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Установка для производства электрического тока из солнечного излучения и способ обеспечения безопасности здания, оборудованного такой установкой |
BR112012009972A BR112012009972A2 (pt) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | instalação de produção de corrente elétrica a partir da radiação solar e processo de colocação em segurançã de uma edufucação dotada de uma instalação de produção de corrente elétrica a partir da radiação solar |
TNP2012000187A TN2012000187A1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 | 2012-04-24 | Installation de production de courant electrique, a partir du rayonnement solaire et procede de mise en securite d'un batiment equipe d'une telle installation |
ZA2012/03096A ZA201203096B (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2012-04-26 | Facility for producing electric current using solar radiation, and method for securing a building provided with such a facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0957556A FR2951872B1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | Installation de production de courant electrique, a partir du rayonnement solaire et procede de mise en securite d'un batiment equipe d'une telle installation |
FR0957556 | 2009-10-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011051628A2 true WO2011051628A2 (fr) | 2011-05-05 |
WO2011051628A3 WO2011051628A3 (fr) | 2012-03-22 |
Family
ID=42232736
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2010/052317 WO2011051628A2 (fr) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Installation de production de courant electrique, a partir du rayonnement solaire et procede de mise en securite d'un batiment equipe d'une telle installation |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120299309A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2494604A2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2013509852A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20120099057A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102630345A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2010311217A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112012009972A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2778965A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2951872B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2012121822A (fr) |
TN (1) | TN2012000187A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011051628A2 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA201203096B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2976716B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-15 | 2014-02-28 | Mersen France Sb Sas | Court-circuiteur pour installation de production d'energie electrique |
DE102011121990B4 (de) * | 2011-12-22 | 2014-03-13 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Photovoltaikanlage und Verbindungsleitung zum Anschluss eines Photvoltaikmoduls |
US8909033B2 (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2014-12-09 | David Kreutzman | Control systems for renewable hot water heating systems |
US9991717B1 (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2018-06-05 | Roco, Llc | Method and apparatus for connecting and disconnecting a photovoltaic module to a distribution system |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005018173A1 (de) | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-26 | Aixcon Elektrotechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur sicheren Betriebsunterbrechung eines Photovoltaikanlage |
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US3765180A (en) * | 1972-08-03 | 1973-10-16 | R Brown | Compressed air engine |
US5126934A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1992-06-30 | Smart House, L.P. | Gas distribution system |
JP3316336B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-17 | 2002-08-19 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 太陽電池装置 |
US5960807A (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-10-05 | Reyman; Mark | Vibration and flow actuated valve shutoff system |
JP2001085716A (ja) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-03-30 | Canon Inc | 太陽光発電装置およびその制御方法 |
US6653549B2 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2003-11-25 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Photovoltaic power generation systems and methods of controlling photovoltaic power generation systems |
US6531938B1 (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2003-03-11 | Carling Technologies | Remote operated circuit breaker module |
JP2005071200A (ja) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-17 | Toshiba Corp | 製造情報管理プログラム |
WO2005076444A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-08-18 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh | Convertisseur continu-continu et systeme de production d'energie decentralise comprenant un convertisseur continu-continu |
JP4703202B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-02 | 2011-06-15 | シャープ株式会社 | 太陽光発電装置および接続制御装置 |
DE102005017835B3 (de) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-11-23 | Beck Energy Gmbh | Photovoltaikgenerator mit Thermoschalterelement |
EP2145374B1 (fr) * | 2007-05-08 | 2014-03-19 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Gestion de l'énergie d'une source alternative |
JP2008298754A (ja) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Kawamura Electric Inc | エネルギー使用量管理装置 |
DE102007032605A1 (de) * | 2007-07-11 | 2009-02-05 | Robert Maier | Fotovoltaikanlage |
US20090207543A1 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-20 | Independent Power Systems, Inc. | System and method for fault detection and hazard prevention in photovoltaic source and output circuits |
EP2311163A4 (fr) * | 2008-07-01 | 2013-08-21 | Satcon Technology Corp | Microconvertisseur continu/continu photovoltaïque |
US20100012871A1 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-21 | William Farrell | Remote Gas Line Shut Off Valve |
US20100070097A1 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-18 | Paul Morgenstern | Remotely controlled fire protection system |
US9225285B2 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2015-12-29 | Sunpower Corporation | Photovoltaic installation with automatic disconnect device |
US8859884B2 (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2014-10-14 | Helios Focus Llc | Solar photovoltaic module safety shutdown system |
CN201854208U (zh) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-06-01 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 温控接线盒及使用其的光伏发电系统 |
-
2009
- 2009-10-28 FR FR0957556A patent/FR2951872B1/fr active Active
-
2010
- 2010-10-28 RU RU2012121822/28A patent/RU2012121822A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-10-28 US US13/503,979 patent/US20120299309A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-10-28 JP JP2012535906A patent/JP2013509852A/ja active Pending
- 2010-10-28 AU AU2010311217A patent/AU2010311217A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-10-28 KR KR1020127013476A patent/KR20120099057A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-10-28 CN CN2010800526303A patent/CN102630345A/zh active Pending
- 2010-10-28 BR BR112012009972A patent/BR112012009972A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-10-28 WO PCT/FR2010/052317 patent/WO2011051628A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-10-28 CA CA2778965A patent/CA2778965A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2010-10-28 EP EP10790463A patent/EP2494604A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-04-24 TN TNP2012000187A patent/TN2012000187A1/fr unknown
- 2012-04-26 ZA ZA2012/03096A patent/ZA201203096B/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005018173A1 (de) | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-26 | Aixcon Elektrotechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur sicheren Betriebsunterbrechung eines Photovoltaikanlage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2012121822A (ru) | 2013-12-10 |
WO2011051628A3 (fr) | 2012-03-22 |
FR2951872B1 (fr) | 2012-03-02 |
AU2010311217A1 (en) | 2012-05-17 |
TN2012000187A1 (fr) | 2013-12-12 |
FR2951872A1 (fr) | 2011-04-29 |
CN102630345A (zh) | 2012-08-08 |
US20120299309A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
CA2778965A1 (fr) | 2011-05-05 |
BR112012009972A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
EP2494604A2 (fr) | 2012-09-05 |
ZA201203096B (en) | 2013-01-30 |
JP2013509852A (ja) | 2013-03-14 |
KR20120099057A (ko) | 2012-09-06 |
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