+

WO2010076499A3 - Procede et dispositif de production et de purification de gaz de synthese - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif de production et de purification de gaz de synthese Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010076499A3
WO2010076499A3 PCT/FR2009/052563 FR2009052563W WO2010076499A3 WO 2010076499 A3 WO2010076499 A3 WO 2010076499A3 FR 2009052563 W FR2009052563 W FR 2009052563W WO 2010076499 A3 WO2010076499 A3 WO 2010076499A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reactor
purifying
producing
cyclone separator
synthesis gas
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2009/052563
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2010076499A2 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Xavier Morin
Original Assignee
Jean-Xavier Morin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jean-Xavier Morin filed Critical Jean-Xavier Morin
Priority to CA2747357A priority Critical patent/CA2747357A1/fr
Publication of WO2010076499A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010076499A2/fr
Publication of WO2010076499A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010076499A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/725—Redox processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/20—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by treating with solids; Regenerating spent purifying masses
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/34—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by catalytic conversion of impurities to more readily removable materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédéde production et de purification d'un gaz de synthèse au moyen d'un combustible carboné, consistant à effectuer une gazéification dans un premier réacteur (1A) à une température comprise entre 780 et 1150°C et à effectuer une purification du gaz obtenu dans un deuxième réacteur (2A). Selon l'invention, -ladite gazéification est effectuée au moyen d'une première boucle de réacteur à lit fluidisé rapide (1) comportant ledit premier réacteur (1A) alimenté en oxydant, un premier séparateur cyclone associé (1B) et une première conduite de retour des solides (1C) vers ledit premier réacteur (1A), -ladite purification est effectuée au moyen d'une unique deuxième boucle de réacteur à lit fluidisé rapide (2) comportant ledit deuxième réacteur (2A) fluidisé par le gaz obtenu en sortie de gaz dudit premier séparateur cyclone (1B), un deuxième séparateur cyclone associé (2B) et une deuxième conduite de retour des solides (2C) vers ledit deuxième réacteur(2A), ledit deuxièmeréacteur (2A) fonctionnant à une température d'environ600°C en partie basse et à une température d'environ 400°C en partie haute.
PCT/FR2009/052563 2008-12-16 2009-12-16 Procede et dispositif de production et de purification de gaz de synthese WO2010076499A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2747357A CA2747357A1 (fr) 2008-12-16 2009-12-16 Procede et dispositif de production et de purification de gaz de synthese

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0858622 2008-12-16
FR0858622 2008-12-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010076499A2 WO2010076499A2 (fr) 2010-07-08
WO2010076499A3 true WO2010076499A3 (fr) 2010-12-16

Family

ID=40973167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR2009/052563 WO2010076499A2 (fr) 2008-12-16 2009-12-16 Procede et dispositif de production et de purification de gaz de synthese

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2747357A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010076499A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102911741A (zh) * 2012-10-18 2013-02-06 东南大学 循环流化床煤气化的装置

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EA015935B1 (ru) * 2011-06-30 2011-12-30 Закрытое Акционерное Общество "Карбоника-Ф" Способ получения синтез-газа
RU2011126833A (ru) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-10 Закрытое Акционерное Общество "Карбоника-Ф" Способ получения синтез газа
US10995274B2 (en) 2015-07-21 2021-05-04 British Columbia Biocarbon Ltd. Biocoal fuel product and processes and systems for the production thereof
CN108676584B (zh) * 2018-06-19 2024-01-09 中国矿业大学 一种基于桨态床耦合的煤焦油脱除装置及其方法
CN109809553B (zh) * 2018-11-24 2024-03-15 中海油能源发展股份有限公司 一种高固含有机废液超临界水氧化处理连续实验系统

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB893956A (en) * 1958-04-15 1962-04-18 Clayton Son & Company Ltd Improvements in or relating to the purification of coal gas and the like
GB1280374A (en) * 1970-01-27 1972-07-05 Exxon Research Engineering Co Production of fuel gases
US4032305A (en) * 1974-10-07 1977-06-28 Squires Arthur M Treating carbonaceous matter with hot steam
US5213587A (en) * 1987-10-02 1993-05-25 Studsvik Ab Refining of raw gas
US20030035770A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2003-02-20 Cole Jerald A. Process for separating synthesis gas into fuel cell quality hydrogen and sequestration ready carbon dioxide

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE793881A (fr) 1972-01-11 1973-07-11 Westinghouse Electric Corp Appareil pour la desulfurisation et la gazeification complete du charbon

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB893956A (en) * 1958-04-15 1962-04-18 Clayton Son & Company Ltd Improvements in or relating to the purification of coal gas and the like
GB1280374A (en) * 1970-01-27 1972-07-05 Exxon Research Engineering Co Production of fuel gases
US4032305A (en) * 1974-10-07 1977-06-28 Squires Arthur M Treating carbonaceous matter with hot steam
US5213587A (en) * 1987-10-02 1993-05-25 Studsvik Ab Refining of raw gas
US20030035770A1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2003-02-20 Cole Jerald A. Process for separating synthesis gas into fuel cell quality hydrogen and sequestration ready carbon dioxide

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102911741A (zh) * 2012-10-18 2013-02-06 东南大学 循环流化床煤气化的装置
CN102911741B (zh) * 2012-10-18 2013-12-25 东南大学 循环流化床煤气化的装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010076499A2 (fr) 2010-07-08
CA2747357A1 (fr) 2010-07-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2009115549A3 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour la production de gaz de synthèse à partir de biomasse
ES2602330T3 (es) Método para reducir CO2 en una corriente por conversión a un gas de síntesis para producción de energía
WO2010076499A3 (fr) Procede et dispositif de production et de purification de gaz de synthese
WO2010063923A3 (fr) Installation a cycle thermochimique pour combustibles reactifs
WO2009086407A3 (fr) Gazéificateur de boues à génération de vapeur pour la gazéification catalytique d'une charge carbonée
WO2010124066A3 (fr) Procédés intégrés à haut rendement de conversion de biomasse en gaz de synthèse
WO2009111332A3 (fr) Procédés de génération de vapeur à bilan co2 réduit
MY163127A (en) Thermal reactor for producing heat energy from waste
EA200802105A1 (ru) Система и способ для превращения биомассы в этанол через сингаз
WO2009013233A3 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour produire un biocarburant liquide à partir d'une biomasse solide
WO2009124019A3 (fr) Procédé de déplacement acide pour l’élimination de monoxyde de carbone dans un flux de gaz
WO2008099313A3 (fr) Coproduction de puissance et d'hydrocarbures
WO2007094908A3 (fr) Integration avancee pour ameliorer le rendement d'un cycle combine avec gazeification integree
WO2010015593A3 (fr) Procédé et appareillage pour la production d'énergie, de dme (diméthyléther) et de biosilice par utilisation de réactifs biogènes co<sb>2</sb>-neutres et de matières premières inertes
RU2011121562A (ru) Способ и устройство для производства жидкого биотоплива из твердой биомассы
US11766637B2 (en) Process and relating apparatus to make pure hydrogen from a syngas originated from wastes gasification
MY174761A (en) Method and system for producing energy from waste
WO2008102414A1 (fr) Équipement de gazéification de combustible
WO2007124488A3 (fr) Processus de production d'énergie électrique et d'eau potable à partir de la biomasse
EA201290117A1 (ru) Способ получения богатого метаном топливного газа из углеродсодержащего сырья с применением реактора паровой гидрогазификации и реактора конверсии водяного газа
AU2010285055B2 (en) Method and device for utilizing biomass
WO2011018198A3 (fr) Procédé pour alimenter un réacteur de gazéification à lit entraîné en combustibles carbonés
TW200940700A (en) Removal of liquid ash and alkalies from a synthesis gas
WO2009081282A3 (fr) Procédé permettant d'utiliser un système injecteur pour produire un gaz combustible
MX2011011495A (es) Metodo para produccion de gas sintesis y aparato para el mismo.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 09803872

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2747357

Country of ref document: CA

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 09803872

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

点击 这是indexloc提供的php浏览器服务，不要输入任何密码和下载