WO2010058420A2 - A system and a method thereof for using tidal waves towards electricity generation - Google Patents
A system and a method thereof for using tidal waves towards electricity generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010058420A2 WO2010058420A2 PCT/IN2009/000649 IN2009000649W WO2010058420A2 WO 2010058420 A2 WO2010058420 A2 WO 2010058420A2 IN 2009000649 W IN2009000649 W IN 2009000649W WO 2010058420 A2 WO2010058420 A2 WO 2010058420A2
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- tidal waves
- shaped swing
- electricity generation
- suspended
- Prior art date
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- QTCANKDTWWSCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N costic aldehyde Natural products C1CCC(=C)C2CC(C(=C)C=O)CCC21C QTCANKDTWWSCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISTFUJWTQAMRGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-beta-costal Natural products C1C(C(=C)C=O)CCC2(C)CCCC(C)=C21 ISTFUJWTQAMRGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
- F03B13/262—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the relative movement between a tide-operated member and another member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1805—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem
- F03B13/181—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation
- F03B13/182—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation with a to-and-fro movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
- F05B2260/403—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components
- F05B2260/4031—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components as in toothed gearing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Definitions
- Present invention relates to a new system and a method thereof, wherein the said system and the said method constitute a novel technology for continuous generation of electricity by using tidal waves during high tide condition.
- the present invention specially deals with a new technology towards utilizing the kinetic energy of the tidal waves, energy associated with the momentum gained by an obstacle to the tidal waves during its to and fro oscillation; wherein the proposed system comprises of a structural installation at the sea shore and it mainly comprises of a suspended obstacle, suitably associated with a gear based electricity generator means.
- the proposed system and the method thereof are responsible for continuous electricity generation, particularly during both way oscillations, to and fro, of the said suspended obstacle, which is preferably a boat shaped swing.
- Another object of the present invention is to prepare an artificial inclined platform with certain uniform/non-uniform slope(s) to accumulate the force of the incoming tidal waves on the proposed platform and strike on the plate/steel wall suspended on Boat shaped swing and then terminate, so that without allowing the trapped tidal waves to reach its natural tip (end point) on the sea shore, its maximum energy can be utilized/transformed in creating to and fro oscillations in the said suspended obstacle, i.e. the boat shaped swing, enabling to rotate the shaft of the electricity generator means.
- Another important object of the present invention is to propose a novel gear assembly, which is connected to the upper end of the suspended obstacle (i.e.
- the said gear assembly is designed in such a manner that it is capable of rotating the final shaft continuously in single direction, irrespective of clockwise or anticlockwise, movement of the main shaft without getting affected by the to and fro oscillation of the said suspended boat shaped swing.
- Further object of the present invention is to propose a novel method to generate electricity by installing the proposed system herein on the proposed artificial platform herein at the sea shore, followed by operating various components/devices of the said system with the help of tidal waves, in an optimized manner so that the electricity generator can generate electricity, Continuously.
- Present invention is intended to propose (i) a new system to be installed at the sea shore, preferably at the low tide position, which is capable of converting the energy associated with tidal waves into electricity; wherein the said system mainly comprises of: a suspended obstacle of suitable dimension, preferably in the form of a 'Boat Shaped Swing' with a vertical strong plate/steel wall; a rigid structural framework for holding the suspended boat shaped swing; a novel gear system suitably engaged with one end of the said boat shaped swing and the main shaft of the electricity generator means (or alternator); (H) an artificial inclined platform with certain uniform/non- uniform slope(s) to force the incoming tidal waves to climb up on the proposed platform and terminate, so that without allowing the trapped tidal waves to reach its natural tip (end point) on the sea shore, its maximum energy can be utilized/transformed on the suspended obstacle in creating to and fro oscillations of the boat shaped swing, towards rotating the main shaft of the electricity generator means; (Hi
- the boat shaped swing and the final shaft of the electricity generator means (i.e. mainly the alternator), wherein the said gear assembly is designed in such a manner that it is capable of rotating the final shaft continuously in single direction, irrespective of clockwise or anticlockwise, or without getting affected by the to and fro oscillation of the said suspended boat shaped swing;
- a novel method to generate electricity by installing the proposed system herein on the proposed artificial platform herein at the sea shore, followed by operating various components/devices of the said system with the help of tidal waves, in an optimized manner so that the electricity generator means continuously generate electricity.
- the present invention proposes a unique system in the form of a machine assembly installed at a sea shore at low tide level, wherein this proposed system involves a novel method towards its operation/functioning using the energy of tidal waves, and wherein the proposed system is capable of generating electricity.
- the structural features of the proposed system and the method of its operation towards electricity generation are substantially described herein.
- the proposed system as a machine assembly mainly comprises of: i. A inclined platform or a channel and sea bed; ii. A rigid structural framework; iii. A suspended and oscillating obstacle to the tidal waves, preferably in the form of a boat shaped swing; iv. A gear assembly, and a Gear-box; v. Electricity generation means.
- the inclined platform or a channel and sea bed is constructed in such a manner that it (a) allows more water to flow into the channel; (b) creates more forceful tidal waves; (c) maintain uniformity in the direction of waves and supports the upward motion of the ebb tides on the inclined platform till they reach maximum height, that is they reach their tipping point; (d) transforming maximum tidal wave force on the boat shaped swing thereby allowing it to travel the optimized oscillation path.
- the inclined platform is basically designed in such a manner that it has a wide mouth/opening at the sea side approximate 10 mtrs wide, allowing more water to enter into the channel / platform and gradually its sides get narrowed towards the sea-shore side upto 2.5mtr wide at point 'B' and remains constant (i.e. 2.5mtrs.) for Rest of the length of the platform/channel.
- the bed of the said platform or channel is preferably elevated at certain angles from point 'A' to 'D' so that the incoming tidal waves or the incoming water rises more than the surrounding sea and can hit the suspended obstacle of the proposed system with certain effective force.
- the rigid structural framework Towards the narrow end of the said inclined platform or the channel a rigid structural framework is constructed, wherein the said rigid structural framework is preferably a steel/RCC structure having pillars firmly fixed and concreted below the ground/sea bed, and beams supported on the pillars.
- the boat shaped swing as a suspended and oscillating obstacle to the tidal waves is suspended from the said beams herein.
- This rigid structural framework is so constructed that it can firmly stand on the sea shore, without being practically damaged due to the tidal force continuously. Further this framework is responsible for suitable and stable installation of the Gear assembly well connected to the alternator above the beams and at the same time for firmly holding the suspended boat shaped swing and oscillating obstacle below the beam.
- the suspended and oscillating obstacle to the tidal waves preferably in the form of a boat shaped swing:
- This suspended and oscillating obstacle to the tidal waves is actually hanging below the beam/roof of the said rigid structural framework of the proposed system at point 'c' (i.e. middle of B and D) with the help of a long and suitable arm.
- This suspended and oscillating obstacle is preferably a boat shaped swing which is suitably connected to a long and strong arm, and this long arm at its upper end is associated to the Gear assembly, mounted above the beam.
- the swing reaches its optimum upward position, along with the incoming tidal waves/water, and then due to gravitational pull it returns back and during this returning motion, it goes beyond its vertical mean position to travel on the other side towards the direction of sea. Therefore the suspended boat shaped swing, due to tidal waves continuously perform to and fro oscillations, which is the key process for operating the electricity generation means through the gear assembly, directly associated to the shaft of the said oscillating swing.
- the gear assembly Above the beam/roof of the said rigid structural framework of the proposed system, at least one gear assembly is suitably placed/mounted, on the shaft (first) which is associated to the long arm of the suspended and oscillating obstacle or the boat shaped swing at one side and at least one electricity generation means or alternator attached to the final shaft of the gear system at other end, wherein the said suspended and oscillating obstacle or the boat shaped swing is positioned below the said beam/roof of the said rigid framework.
- the said gear assembly receives the input force towards rotating its final shaft at certain predetermined RPM, wherein the said final shaft of the gear assembly is suitable associated to the alternator.
- This gear-box due to its unique assembly of gears, is capable of converting the to & fro movement of the first shaft and first Gear derived from the to & fro oscillation of the suspended boat shaped swing into the single direction thereby rotating the final shaft of the gear assembly attached to the alternator, in one direction and therefore this Gear assembly is the key device of the proposed system herein for utilizing the both way movement (to and fro) of the said swing.
- Electricity generation means The Gear assembly or the Gear box is suitably mounted with the electricity generation means, which is preferably at least one alternator.
- the said alternator is connected to the final shaft of the said gear assembly with the V-BeIt After receiving the input force due to oscillation of the boat shaped swing, through its customized multiple gear assembly, it rotates the alternator at a predetermined RPM so that electricity generation becomes practically feasible.
- the mechanism capable of absorbing maximum force from tidal wave comprises a set of equipments/tools and a method to integrate ' and operate these equipments/tools.
- the set of equipments/tools consists of:
- SWING (Referring to the suspended and oscillating obstacle or preferably the Boat shaped swing herein): It is a component of the proposed system in the form of a Boat shaped swing, preferably of Steel/RCC structure and with structural property; wherein the swing is suspended from the solid steel shaft (main shaft) of the gear box & alternator assembly, kept at the beam/roof of the rigid structural framework through a suitable steel rod/shaft integrated with it, which is termed as the arm of the swing.
- the said arm of the swing through its end away from the suspended embodiment, passes through two bearings, each fixed on the beams placed on either side of the rigid structural framework.
- the said shaft of the gear box & alternator assembly moves (rotates) along with the movement of the swing and the bearings ensure easy rotation of the shaft.
- the tidal wave strikes with force on the vertical plate/wall of the said swing and the swing moves along with the wave from A (mean vertical lowest position) to B (optimum up position towards sea shore side) thereby rotating the said arm of the swing at least upto 45° or more.
- the swing travels to and fro from A to B, then from B to A, then A to C and then C to A to complete one cycle.
- the shaft rotates by (45° + 45° + 45° + 45°), which is a sum total of 180° for completion of one cycle of movement of the swing.
- the time taken by the swing in completing one cycle of its to and fro oscillation is approximately 9 seconds.
- a thick plate/sheet or wall preferably of steel & of suitable dimension, fabricated on a strong frame, preferably of steel, to tame/obstruct the tidal wave force, where this thick plate/sheet/wall is to be mounted vertically on the Boat shaped swing.
- Gears and Gear Box (Gear assembly) is placed above the beam/roof of the rigid structural framework and connected to the said swing, below the said beam/roof of the said rigid structural framework so that the movement of the swing is easily passed on to the "Gear assembly".
- Gears and Gear Box There are preferably three Gears mounted on three shafts plus a Gear box for multiplying the rotation of the final shaft upto 1500 to 1600 rotation per minutes (RPM). All the three shafts and the shafts in the Gear Box are supported on Bearings for easy movement.
- GEAR BOX In the Gear Box, there are two gears on one shaft then there are two Rachet gears and a Middle gear on the second shaft and again a gear on the third shaft (final shaft). Since the swing moves To and FRO' and the main shaft also rotates accordingly i.e. 45° clockwise then 90° anticlockwise and again 45° clockwise. It is necessary that the final shaft attached to the alternator should move in one direction only and this is achieved by using "Rachet Gears" system in the Gear Box.
- Rachet Gears in the Gear box There are two Rachet Gears in the Gear box and one Rachet Gear operates when the main shaft moves clockwise and the other Rachet Gear becomes non-functional, similarly when the main shaft moves in the Anti-clockwise direction the other Rachet Gear starts functioning and the first Rachet Gear becomes non functional.
- the Rachet Gear system is designed in such a way that the final shaft attached to the alternator rotates in one direction only in the magnetic field, irrespective of the "to and fro" movement of the arm of the swing and the total suspended embodiment.
- the third shaft in the gear box is connected to the Pulley of the Alternator for generation of electricity through V-BeIt.
- the placement of Gear and Gear Box can be interchanged as per requirement as the main criteria is to achieve rotation of the final shaft up to 1500 to 1600 RPM.
- FLYWHEELS There are two flywheels placed on either side of the third shaft (Final shaft) and the movement (Rotation) of the flywheel ensures the continuous movement of the final shaft there by maintaining the uninterrupted and continuous movement / Rotation of the rotor of the alternator.
- ALTERNATOR Alternator is connected to the final shaft through pulley & V-BeIt and since the gear assembly is capable of rotating at the rate of 1500 to 1600 RPM and also a lot of torque is available from each strike of Tidal wave on the thick plate/sheet or wall of the suspended and oscillating obstacle, i.e. the boat shaped swing herein, then the shaft, gears & Gear Box transfer enough force on the alternator to generates electricity continuously.
- Figure 1 It provides a comparative schematic view of the tidal wave touching the sea-shore (reaching its tip): (a) in normal condition, and (b) on a platform where it terminates early with height.
- Figure 2 It represents a schematic view of the trapping of the tidal waves on the proposed platform and its direction of forward/upward motion on the platform.
- Figure 3 It is a simple schematic view of the proposed platform/channel showing mainly its various segments.
- Figure 4(a) It represents a schematic view of the main installation of the proposed system (without the gear-box assembly), which is installed on the proposed platform or channel herein.
- Figure 4(b) It is a schematic view-plan to indicate the direction and manner of oscillation of the suspended obstacle, the Swing herein.
- Figure 5 It represents the schematic view of the complete installation of the proposed system, with the gear-box assembly placed above the beams of the Structural Framework, which is installed on the proposed platform or channel herein.
- Figure 6 It represents the schematic view of the Gear-box, showing mainly the important shafts and gears.
- Figure 1 is simply a comparative analysis of the movement of tidal waves and the figures also show the tipping points of the waves.
- Figure 2 shows that a large volume of incoming water 11 with tidal waves is trapped on the segment 'AB' of the proposed platform.
- This segment 'AB' is very much inside the normal water level at the sea shore 10, preferably starts at that point where low tide begins rising. Water trapped, with tidal waves moves forward/upward on the platform and travels on the segments 'BC and 'CD'. Segments 'AB' and 'CD' are comparatively more inclined than the middle segment 'BC, which is very much horizontal.
- the segment 'CD' has certain openings/windows in the side walls for easy and quick disbursement of incoming water.
- the direction of movement of tidal waves is tried to make uniform and unidirectional.
- FIG. 3 schematically depicts the proposed platform/channel where its construction preferably utilizes RCC walls, as shown by 1 E'.
- This platform has four important points, 'A', 'B', 'C and 'D', which divide the total stretch of the platform into three main segments, that is 'AB', 'BC and 'CD'.
- 'A', 'B', 'C and 'D' which divide the total stretch of the platform into three main segments, that is 'AB', 'BC and 'CD'.
- the platform's width is almost uniform and in this part there is construction of a rail-track type path 'F' for smooth movement of the trolley based mobile obstacle.
- FIG. 4(a) It mainly depicts the schematic view of the main installation of the proposed system, wherein the Gear-Box assembly and the , electricity generation means are not shown.
- the main frames 3 of the Structural Framework 1 of the proposed system are fixed on the said platform/channel herein, preferably at point 'C.
- This Framework 1 mainly mounts the Gear-Box assembly and the electricity generation means above its beams 2, or on the roof above the beams 2. Further this Framework 1 uniquely integrates the Boat shaped suspended obstacle (the Swing herein) 4, via the arm 5 of the said Swing 4 with the suitable shaft of the Gear-Box, and therefore the said Boat shaped suspended obstacle 4 remains suspended below the beams 2 and makes its provisioned to and fro oscillations freely.
- the Boat Shaped Obstacle 4 mounts a vertical plate or wall 6 on it.
- Figure 4(b) suitably represents the direction of to and fro oscillations of the said Boat Shaped Obstacle 4, wherein it's mean lower position is at ' ⁇ ' and it travels to and fro from ' ⁇ ' to ' ⁇ ', then from ' ⁇ ' to ' ⁇ ', then ' ⁇ '.to ' ⁇ ' and then ' ⁇ ' to ' ⁇ ' to complete one cycle.
- Figure 5 It represents the schematic view of the complete installation of the proposed system for using tidal waves towards electricity generation, wherein the gear-box assembly 7 alongwith electricity generation means or alternator 8, is placed above the beams 2 of the Structural Framework 1.
- Figure 6 It represents a schematic design of the Gear-Box assembly 7, which is unique in terms of its features, wherein it not only regulates the RPM of the alternator, but also keep the rotation of the alternator and its final shaft 12 in single direction, irrespective of the direction of the to and fro oscillation of the Boat Shaped Swing 4; and wherein the said Gear Box assembly mainly comprises of a customized assembly/integration of various types of gears including Rachet Gears, Flywheels and preferably plurality of shafts, generally indicated by numerals 9, 10, 11 and 12 herein.
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Abstract
Present disclosure is related to a new system and a method thereof, wherein the said system and the said method constitute a novel technology for continuous generation of electricity by using tidal waves.
Description
A SYSTEM AND A METHOD THEREOF FOR USING TIDAL WAVES TOWARDS ELECTRICITY GENERATION
Field of the Invention:
[0001] Present invention relates to a new system and a method thereof, wherein the said system and the said method constitute a novel technology for continuous generation of electricity by using tidal waves during high tide condition. The present invention specially deals with a new technology towards utilizing the kinetic energy of the tidal waves, energy associated with the momentum gained by an obstacle to the tidal waves during its to and fro oscillation; wherein the proposed system comprises of a structural installation at the sea shore and it mainly comprises of a suspended obstacle, suitably associated with a gear based electricity generator means. The proposed system and the method thereof are responsible for continuous electricity generation, particularly during both way oscillations, to and fro, of the said suspended obstacle, which is preferably a boat shaped swing. Background of the present invention:
[0002] In the present age of global warming and crises of fossil fuel, non- conventional energy generation has created a lot of interest world over. Use of tidal waves and the kinetic energy stored in the waves are very important source for harnessing energy, in particular electricity. Though numerous researches are being conducted world wide, by several research authorities and at the same times several patents have been granted to certain technologies related to application of tidal waves towards harnessing
electricity, any economical commercially successful such technology for industrial application is hardly known.
[0003] Therefore further research in this field is required for developing certain new technology, which can be commercially used for mass electricity generation from tidal waves. In Indian context, tidal wave based technologies for generating electricity, is very important, as India has vast costal line and any such development may supply enough electricity economically. Objective of the present invention:
[0004] The prime object of the present invention is to propose a new system to be installed at the sea shore, between high tide and low tide line, preferably at the low tide position, which is capable of converting the energy associated with tidal waves into electricity; wherein the said system mainly comprises of: a suspended obstacle of suitable dimension, preferably in the form of a 'Boat Shaped Swing' with a vertical strong plate/steel wall; a rigid structural framework for holding the suspended boat shaped swing; a novel gear system suitably engaged with the 1st = first shaft one end of the said boat shaped swing and the final shaft of the electricity generator means (or alternator).
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to prepare an artificial inclined platform with certain uniform/non-uniform slope(s) to accumulate the force of the incoming tidal waves on the proposed platform and strike on the plate/steel wall suspended on Boat shaped swing and then terminate, so that without allowing the trapped tidal waves to reach its natural tip (end point) on the sea shore, its maximum energy can be utilized/transformed in creating to and fro oscillations in the said suspended obstacle, i.e. the boat shaped swing, enabling to rotate the shaft of the electricity generator means.
[0006] Another important object of the present invention is to propose a novel gear assembly, which is connected to the upper end of the suspended obstacle (i.e. at the 1st=first shaft) and the main shaft of the electricity generator means (i.e. mainly the alternator), wherein the said gear assembly is designed in such a manner that it is capable of rotating the final shaft continuously in single direction, irrespective of clockwise or anticlockwise, movement of the main shaft without getting affected by the to and fro oscillation of the said suspended boat shaped swing.
[0007] Further object of the present invention is to propose a novel method to generate electricity by installing the proposed system herein on the proposed artificial platform herein at the sea shore, followed by operating various components/devices of the said system with the help of tidal waves, in an optimized manner so that the electricity generator can generate electricity, Continuously.
Statement of the present invention:
[0008] Present invention is intended to propose (i) a new system to be installed at the sea shore, preferably at the low tide position, which is capable of converting the energy associated with tidal waves into electricity; wherein the said system mainly comprises of: a suspended obstacle of suitable dimension, preferably in the form of a 'Boat Shaped Swing' with a vertical strong plate/steel wall; a rigid structural framework for holding the suspended boat shaped swing; a novel gear system suitably engaged with one end of the said boat shaped swing and the main shaft of the electricity generator means (or alternator); (H) an artificial inclined platform with certain uniform/non-
uniform slope(s) to force the incoming tidal waves to climb up on the proposed platform and terminate, so that without allowing the trapped tidal waves to reach its natural tip (end point) on the sea shore, its maximum energy can be utilized/transformed on the suspended obstacle in creating to and fro oscillations of the boat shaped swing, towards rotating the main shaft of the electricity generator means; (Hi) a novel gear assembly, which is connected to the upper end of the suspended obstacle (i.e. the boat shaped swing) and the final shaft of the electricity generator means (i.e. mainly the alternator), wherein the said gear assembly is designed in such a manner that it is capable of rotating the final shaft continuously in single direction, irrespective of clockwise or anticlockwise, or without getting affected by the to and fro oscillation of the said suspended boat shaped swing; (iv) a novel method to generate electricity by installing the proposed system herein on the proposed artificial platform herein at the sea shore, followed by operating various components/devices of the said system with the help of tidal waves, in an optimized manner so that the electricity generator means continuously generate electricity.
Description of the Present Invention:
[0009] The present invention proposes a unique system in the form of a machine assembly installed at a sea shore at low tide level, wherein this proposed system involves a novel method towards its operation/functioning using the energy of tidal waves, and wherein the proposed system is capable of generating electricity. The structural features of the proposed system and the method of its operation towards electricity generation are substantially described herein.
[0010] The proposed system as a machine assembly mainly comprises of: i. A inclined platform or a channel and sea bed; ii. A rigid structural framework; iii. A suspended and oscillating obstacle to the tidal waves, preferably in the form of a boat shaped swing; iv. A gear assembly, and a Gear-box; v. Electricity generation means.
[0011] The inclined platform or a channel and sea bed: The inclined platform or a channel and sea bed is constructed in such a manner that it (a) allows more water to flow into the channel; (b) creates more forceful tidal waves; (c) maintain uniformity in the direction of waves and supports the upward motion of the ebb tides on the inclined platform till they reach maximum height, that is they reach their tipping point; (d) transforming maximum tidal wave force on the boat shaped swing thereby allowing it to travel the optimized oscillation path.
[0012] The inclined platform is basically designed in such a manner that it has a wide mouth/opening at the sea side approximate 10 mtrs wide, allowing more water to enter into the channel / platform and gradually its sides get narrowed towards the sea-shore side upto 2.5mtr wide at point 'B' and remains constant (i.e. 2.5mtrs.) for Rest of the length of the platform/channel. At the same time, the bed of the said platform or channel is preferably elevated at certain angles from point 'A' to 'D' so that the incoming tidal waves or the incoming water rises more than the surrounding sea and can hit the suspended obstacle of the proposed system with certain effective force.
[0013] The rigid structural framework: Towards the narrow end of the said inclined platform or the channel a rigid structural framework is constructed, wherein the said rigid structural framework is preferably a steel/RCC structure having pillars firmly fixed and concreted below the ground/sea bed, and beams supported on the pillars. The boat shaped swing as a suspended and oscillating obstacle to the tidal waves is suspended from the said beams herein. This rigid structural framework is so constructed that it can firmly stand on the sea shore, without being practically damaged due to the tidal force continuously. Further this framework is responsible for suitable and stable installation of the Gear assembly well connected to the alternator above the beams and at the same time for firmly holding the suspended boat shaped swing and oscillating obstacle below the beam.
[0014] The suspended and oscillating obstacle to the tidal waves, preferably in the form of a boat shaped swing: This suspended and oscillating obstacle to the tidal waves is actually hanging below the beam/roof of the said rigid structural framework of the proposed system at point 'c' (i.e. middle of B and D) with the help of a long and suitable arm. This suspended and oscillating obstacle is preferably a boat shaped swing which is suitably connected to a long and strong arm, and this long arm at its upper end is associated to the Gear assembly, mounted above the beam. On the boat shaped swing there is a vertical plate/wall mounted in such a way that it can create an effective resistance to the motion of the incoming tides/water in its path. The swing reaches its optimum upward position, along with the incoming tidal waves/water, and then due to gravitational pull it returns back and during this returning motion, it goes beyond its vertical mean position to travel
on the other side towards the direction of sea. Therefore the suspended boat shaped swing, due to tidal waves continuously perform to and fro oscillations, which is the key process for operating the electricity generation means through the gear assembly, directly associated to the shaft of the said oscillating swing.
[0015] The gear assembly: Above the beam/roof of the said rigid structural framework of the proposed system, at least one gear assembly is suitably placed/mounted, on the shaft (first) which is associated to the long arm of the suspended and oscillating obstacle or the boat shaped swing at one side and at least one electricity generation means or alternator attached to the final shaft of the gear system at other end, wherein the said suspended and oscillating obstacle or the boat shaped swing is positioned below the said beam/roof of the said rigid framework.
[0016] During the to and fro oscillations of the suspended and oscillating obstacle, preferably the boat shaped swing, the said gear assembly receives the input force towards rotating its final shaft at certain predetermined RPM, wherein the said final shaft of the gear assembly is suitable associated to the alternator. This gear-box, due to its unique assembly of gears, is capable of converting the to & fro movement of the first shaft and first Gear derived from the to & fro oscillation of the suspended boat shaped swing into the single direction thereby rotating the final shaft of the gear assembly attached to the alternator, in one direction and therefore this Gear assembly is the key device of the proposed system herein for utilizing the both way movement (to and fro) of the said swing.
[0017] Electricity generation means: The Gear assembly or the Gear box is suitably mounted with the electricity generation means, which is preferably at least one alternator. The said alternator is connected to the final shaft of the said gear assembly with the V-BeIt After receiving the input force due to oscillation of the boat shaped swing, through its customized multiple gear assembly, it rotates the alternator at a predetermined RPM so that electricity generation becomes practically feasible.
[0018] For converting Tidal Wave force into energy, the present invention proposes followings:
[0019] 1] a) Collection of more water (wider mouth) b) An inclined platform or channel
[0020] 2] Modification in the sea bed
[0021] 3] Creation of a mechanism/obstacle capable of obstructing and absorbing maximum force from tidal wave thereby oscillating the obstacle along with tidal wave towards rotating the shaft of the electricity generation means or the alternator through a customized Gear box assembly, which is capable of utilizing both way oscillations (i.e. to and fro) of the said obstacle for rotating the said shaft of the said electricity generation means or the alternator continuously in single direction.
[0022] 4] Utilization of at least one Alternator & generator assembly for generating electricity.
[0023] The mechanism capable of absorbing maximum force from tidal wave: The proposed mechanism comprises a set of equipments/tools and a
method to integrate' and operate these equipments/tools. The set of equipments/tools consists of:
[0024] (a) SWING (Referring to the suspended and oscillating obstacle or preferably the Boat shaped swing herein): It is a component of the proposed system in the form of a Boat shaped swing, preferably of Steel/RCC structure and with structural property; wherein the swing is suspended from the solid steel shaft (main shaft) of the gear box & alternator assembly, kept at the beam/roof of the rigid structural framework through a suitable steel rod/shaft integrated with it, which is termed as the arm of the swing. The said arm of the swing, through its end away from the suspended embodiment, passes through two bearings, each fixed on the beams placed on either side of the rigid structural framework. Through said arm of the said swing the said shaft of the gear box & alternator assembly moves (rotates) along with the movement of the swing and the bearings ensure easy rotation of the shaft. During High tide, the tidal wave strikes with force on the vertical plate/wall of the said swing and the swing moves along with the wave from A (mean vertical lowest position) to B (optimum up position towards sea shore side) thereby rotating the said arm of the swing at least upto 45° or more. As soon as tidal wave passes away, the level of sea water falls down abruptly allowing the said swing to travel back from B to A and further travel upto C (optimum up position towards sea side) under gravitational force, The swing travels in the opposite direction (B to C) almost equal to the distance it had traveled with the strike of the tidal wave, as such the arm/steel rod rotates in the opposite direction. During such movement of the swing from (B to C) the rotation of the arm/steel rod is more than 90° The swing again returns back to the position
'A', that is the mean vertical lowest position under gravitational force, thereby rotating the said arm/steel rod again to another 45° as such one cycle is completed, i.e. the swing travels to and fro from A to B, then from B to A, then A to C and then C to A to complete one cycle. During such movement, the shaft rotates by (45° + 45° + 45° + 45°), which is a sum total of 180° for completion of one cycle of movement of the swing. In a practical exemplary illustration, it may be noted that when a swing with a arm of 10 ft is suspended from its axis at Gear box & alternator assembly then the time taken by the swing in completing one cycle of its to and fro oscillation is approximately 9 seconds. Since there are 6 to 7 tides in one minute, that is one tide in every 91/2 seconds, the swing is perfectly optimized and ready to take the strike of the next wave immediately and continue to rotate the shaft of the Gear box with the next strike of the tidal wave, continuously one after another during high tide.
[0025] (b) Two bearings are firmly fixed on the beams of the steel/RCC structure and these two bearings hold the solid steel rod/shaft or the said arm of the suspended obstacle, i.e. the boat shaped swing herein.
[0026] (c) The boat shaped swing is suspended from the solid steel shaft and the first Gear is also mounted on the same shaft, which in turn rotates other gears of the gear box & alternator assembly with the help of steel rod/shaft (the said arm of the swing), which are capable of holding the heavy swing and absorb the jerks during the 'to & fro' movements of the swing.
[0027] (d) A thick plate/sheet or wall, preferably of steel & of suitable dimension, fabricated on a strong frame, preferably of steel, to tame/obstruct
the tidal wave force, where this thick plate/sheet/wall is to be mounted vertically on the Boat shaped swing.
[0028] (e) Gears and Gear Box (Gear assembly) is placed above the beam/roof of the rigid structural framework and connected to the said swing, below the said beam/roof of the said rigid structural framework so that the movement of the swing is easily passed on to the "Gear assembly". There are preferably three Gears mounted on three shafts plus a Gear box for multiplying the rotation of the final shaft upto 1500 to 1600 rotation per minutes (RPM). All the three shafts and the shafts in the Gear Box are supported on Bearings for easy movement.
[0029] (f) GEAR BOX: In the Gear Box, there are two gears on one shaft then there are two Rachet gears and a Middle gear on the second shaft and again a gear on the third shaft (final shaft). Since the swing moves To and FRO' and the main shaft also rotates accordingly i.e. 45° clockwise then 90° anticlockwise and again 45° clockwise. It is necessary that the final shaft attached to the alternator should move in one direction only and this is achieved by using "Rachet Gears" system in the Gear Box. There are two Rachet Gears in the Gear box and one Rachet Gear operates when the main shaft moves clockwise and the other Rachet Gear becomes non-functional, similarly when the main shaft moves in the Anti-clockwise direction the other Rachet Gear starts functioning and the first Rachet Gear becomes non functional. The Rachet Gear system is designed in such a way that the final shaft attached to the alternator rotates in one direction only in the magnetic field, irrespective of the "to and fro" movement of the arm of the swing and the total suspended embodiment. The third shaft in the gear box is connected to
the Pulley of the Alternator for generation of electricity through V-BeIt. However the placement of Gear and Gear Box can be interchanged as per requirement as the main criteria is to achieve rotation of the final shaft up to 1500 to 1600 RPM.
[0030] (g) FLYWHEELS: There are two flywheels placed on either side of the third shaft (Final shaft) and the movement (Rotation) of the flywheel ensures the continuous movement of the final shaft there by maintaining the uninterrupted and continuous movement / Rotation of the rotor of the alternator.
[0031] (h) ALTERNATOR: Alternator is connected to the final shaft through pulley & V-BeIt and since the gear assembly is capable of rotating at the rate of 1500 to 1600 RPM and also a lot of torque is available from each strike of Tidal wave on the thick plate/sheet or wall of the suspended and oscillating obstacle, i.e. the boat shaped swing herein, then the shaft, gears & Gear Box transfer enough force on the alternator to generates electricity continuously.
[0032] When above mentioned proposed system is installed properly on the * Sea bed between low tide and high tide; preferably closer to low tide area the proposed swing is allowed to oscillate forward/upward and backward along with the tidal waves, and the gravitational force involved therein to maintain the momentum of the suspended obstacle/swing, and consequently the proposed system rotates/operates the electricity generator means, i.e. preferably at least one alternator herein effectively, leading to electricity generation. Therefore it is a totally new and innovative method for utilizing the tidal wave energy.
Description of the invention with the help of drawings:
[0033] • Present invention is further described with the help of certain drawings where certain numerals and alphabets are used as symbols to represent structural features of various constructions/installations or equipments/components utilized in executing the technology proposed herein.
[0034] Figure 1 : It provides a comparative schematic view of the tidal wave touching the sea-shore (reaching its tip): (a) in normal condition, and (b) on a platform where it terminates early with height.
[0035] Figure 2: It represents a schematic view of the trapping of the tidal waves on the proposed platform and its direction of forward/upward motion on the platform.
[0036] Figure 3: It is a simple schematic view of the proposed platform/channel showing mainly its various segments.
[0037] Figure 4(a): It represents a schematic view of the main installation of the proposed system (without the gear-box assembly), which is installed on the proposed platform or channel herein.
[0038] Figure 4(b): It is a schematic view-plan to indicate the direction and manner of oscillation of the suspended obstacle, the Swing herein.
[0039] Figure 5: It represents the schematic view of the complete installation of the proposed system, with the gear-box assembly placed above the beams of the Structural Framework, which is installed on the proposed platform or channel herein.
[0040] Figure 6: It represents the schematic view of the Gear-box, showing mainly the important shafts and gears.
[0041] Figure 1: is simply a comparative analysis of the movement of tidal waves and the figures also show the tipping points of the waves.
[0042] In case (a) the tidal waves, mainly start rising at natural elevation of the sea-bed and finally touch the sea-shore naturally, no matter in high tide or in low tide. When a platform of suitable dimension, depending on several local factors, is constructed on the sea shore, two situations are very much likely:
[0043] Case (b): Here the tidal waves, start rising at the starting point 'A' of the proposed platform/channel herein and travel lesser distance than the normal (than naturally terminating waves) distance on the elevated platform and terminate early than normal, at certain height.
[0044] Case (c) not depicted in the drawing: Here the tidal waves, start rising at the starting point 'A' of the proposed platform and travel more distance than the normal (than naturally terminating waves) distance on the elevated platform and terminate late than normal, at certain height.
[0045] Figure 2: shows that a large volume of incoming water 11 with tidal waves is trapped on the segment 'AB' of the proposed platform. This segment 'AB' is very much inside the normal water level at the sea shore 10, preferably starts at that point where low tide begins rising. Water trapped, with tidal waves moves forward/upward on the platform and travels on the segments 'BC and 'CD'. Segments 'AB' and 'CD' are comparatively more inclined than the middle segment 'BC, which is very much horizontal. The segment 'CD' has certain openings/windows in the side walls for easy and quick
disbursement of incoming water. Thus on the proposed platform, the direction of movement of tidal waves is tried to make uniform and unidirectional.
[0046] Figure 3: schematically depicts the proposed platform/channel where its construction preferably utilizes RCC walls, as shown by 1E'. This platform has four important points, 'A', 'B', 'C and 'D', which divide the total stretch of the platform into three main segments, that is 'AB', 'BC and 'CD'. Preferably from point 'B' to 'D' the platform's width is almost uniform and in this part there is construction of a rail-track type path 'F' for smooth movement of the trolley based mobile obstacle.
[0047] Figure 4(a): It mainly depicts the schematic view of the main installation of the proposed system, wherein the Gear-Box assembly and the , electricity generation means are not shown. The main frames 3 of the Structural Framework 1 of the proposed system are fixed on the said platform/channel herein, preferably at point 'C. This Framework 1 , mainly mounts the Gear-Box assembly and the electricity generation means above its beams 2, or on the roof above the beams 2. Further this Framework 1 uniquely integrates the Boat shaped suspended obstacle (the Swing herein) 4, via the arm 5 of the said Swing 4 with the suitable shaft of the Gear-Box, and therefore the said Boat shaped suspended obstacle 4 remains suspended below the beams 2 and makes its provisioned to and fro oscillations freely. The Boat Shaped Obstacle 4, mounts a vertical plate or wall 6 on it.
[0048] Figure 4(b) suitably represents the direction of to and fro oscillations of the said Boat Shaped Obstacle 4, wherein it's mean lower position is at 'θ'
and it travels to and fro from 'θ' to 'Φ', then from 'Φ' to 'θ', then 'θ'.to 'Ψ' and then 'Ψ' to 'θ' to complete one cycle.
[0049] Figure 5: It represents the schematic view of the complete installation of the proposed system for using tidal waves towards electricity generation, wherein the gear-box assembly 7 alongwith electricity generation means or alternator 8, is placed above the beams 2 of the Structural Framework 1.
[0050] Figure 6: It represents a schematic design of the Gear-Box assembly 7, which is unique in terms of its features, wherein it not only regulates the RPM of the alternator, but also keep the rotation of the alternator and its final shaft 12 in single direction, irrespective of the direction of the to and fro oscillation of the Boat Shaped Swing 4; and wherein the said Gear Box assembly mainly comprises of a customized assembly/integration of various types of gears including Rachet Gears, Flywheels and preferably plurality of shafts, generally indicated by numerals 9, 10, 11 and 12 herein.
Scope of the present invention:
[0051] Although the present invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiments, as well as alternate embodiments of the invention, will become apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to the description of the invention. It is therefore contemplated that such modifications can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention as defined.
Claims
1. A system and a method thereof for using tidal waves towards electricity generation, wherein the said system is installed on a platform or channel at the sea shore and it mainly comprises of a suspended and oscillating obstacle to the tidal waves, preferably in the form of a boat shaped swing, preferably in the form of a 'Boat Shaped Swing' with a vertical strong plate/steel wall; a rigid structural framework for holding the suspended boat shaped swing; a novel gear system suitably engaged with the said boat shaped swing and the final shaft of the electricity generator means (or alternator); and wherein the said method of installation and functioning/operation of the proposes system herein towards harnessing electricity using tidal waves is characterized by continuous and unidirectional rotation of the said electricity generation means or the Alternator, connected to the final shaft of the said gear assembly to achieve the rotating at the rate of 1500 to 1600 RPM, during the 'to and fro' oscillations of the said boat shaped swing due to incoming tidal waves and the gravitational force therein, in an optimized manner towards continuous electricity generation.
2. A system and a method thereof for using tidal waves towards electricity generation, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein an artificial inclined platform with certain uniform/non-uniform slope(s) to force the incoming tidal waves to climb up on the proposed platform and terminate, so that without allowing the trapped tidal waves to reach its natural tip (end point) on the sea shore, its maximum energy can be utilized/transformed in creating to and fro oscillations in the said suspended obstacle, i.e. the boat shaped swing, towards rotating the shaft of the electricity generator means.
3. A system and a method thereof for using tidal waves towards electricity generation, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a rigid structural framework of the proposed system herein, which holds the suspended boat shaped swing hanging below its beam/roof, wherein above the same beam/roof of the same said rigid structural framework a novel gear system, suitably engaged with the said boat shaped swing and the final shaft of the electricity generator means (or alternator) is mounted/placed.
4. A system and a method thereof for using tidal waves towards electricity generation, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a suspended obstacle of suitable dimension, preferably in the form of a 'Boat Shaped Swing' with a vertical strong plate/steel wall is integrated with a strong steel-rod of a shaft as its arm; wherein the said boat shaped swing through its said arm is suspended freely from the main shaft of the gear box and alternator assembly below the said beam/roof of the said rigid structural framework; and wherein the said boat shaped swing is provisioned to perform continuous 'to and fro' oscillations by obstructing the incoming tidal waves or water in customized regular intervals, and under active support of gravitational force therein.
5. A system and a method thereof for using tidal waves towards electricity generation, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gear assembly or the gear box comprises of a customized assembly of preferably Rachet gear(s), Middle gear(s) and certain shafts supported with certain bearings towards passing the 'to and fro' oscillations of the suspended obstacle as the boat shaped swing to the electricity generation means, preferably the alternator; and wherein the said gear assembly, with the help of its Rachet gears, is capable of providing a desirable RPM to the alternator, preferably upto 1500 to 1600.
6. A system and a method thereof for using tidal waves towards electricity generation, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gear assembly or the gear box is mainly characterized by providing continuous unidirectional rotation to the electricity generation means, preferably the alternator, associated to its final or main shaft; wherein the said gear assembly receives the input force from the tidal waves through the suspended and 'to and fro' oscillating obstacle, preferably the said boat shaped swing.
7. A system and a method thereof for using tidal waves towards electricity generation, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gear-box is characterized by its unique assembly of gears, making it capable of converting the to & fro movement of the first shaft and first Gear derived from the to & fro oscillation of the suspended boat shaped swing into the single direction thereby rotating the final shaft of the gear assembly attached to the alternator, in one direction and therefore the Gear assembly of the said gear box of the proposed system herein is characterized by continuous utilization of the both way movement (to and fro) of the said swing.
8. A system and a method thereof for using tidal waves towards electricity generation, substantially as herein described and illustrated in the figures of the accompanying drawings.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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IN2625/DEL/2008 | 2008-11-20 | ||
IN2625DE2008 | 2008-11-20 |
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WO2010058420A2 true WO2010058420A2 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
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WO2010058420A4 WO2010058420A4 (en) | 2011-06-16 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103470437A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 郑文连 | Fluid energy collection and conversion device, energy transfer output device and generating equipment |
WO2019053686A1 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-21 | Ahamad Syed Noor | Energy harvesting mechanism from sea waves |
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GB190908116A (en) * | 1909-04-05 | 1909-11-04 | David Kerr Bryson | Improvements in Wave Energy Motors. |
GB116372A (en) * | 1917-07-24 | 1918-06-13 | Henry Thomas Challis | A Device to Gather Power from the Ocean for Transmission. |
US1405746A (en) * | 1920-07-20 | 1922-02-07 | George A Bonelli | Wave and tidal motor |
FR731987A (en) * | 1931-11-27 | 1932-09-10 | Motor using sea waves | |
JPS6158977A (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1986-03-26 | Muroran Kogyo Daigaku | Method of generating electrical power with use of wave force and device therefor |
PT103270A (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2005-09-30 | Martifer En Equipamentos Para | Energy conversion/inversion system, has two sets of toothed wheels with respective internal teeth, where internal teeth includes set of movement transmission planetary gears and anti-reverse bearings placed inside toothed wheels |
GB2434408A (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-07-25 | Neptune Renewable Energy Ltd | Wave energy conversion apparatus and coastal protection method |
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2009
- 2009-11-17 WO PCT/IN2009/000649 patent/WO2010058420A2/en active Application Filing
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103470437A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 郑文连 | Fluid energy collection and conversion device, energy transfer output device and generating equipment |
WO2019053686A1 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-21 | Ahamad Syed Noor | Energy harvesting mechanism from sea waves |
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WO2010058420A4 (en) | 2011-06-16 |
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