WO2010050175A1 - Chair - Google Patents
Chair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010050175A1 WO2010050175A1 PCT/JP2009/005643 JP2009005643W WO2010050175A1 WO 2010050175 A1 WO2010050175 A1 WO 2010050175A1 JP 2009005643 W JP2009005643 W JP 2009005643W WO 2010050175 A1 WO2010050175 A1 WO 2010050175A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- backrest
- frame
- chair
- armrest
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
- A47C1/03255—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest with a central column, e.g. rocking office chairs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
- A47C1/03261—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest characterised by elastic means
- A47C1/03283—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest characterised by elastic means with fluid springs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a chair in which a seat is provided on a lower structural body of a chair so as to be rotatable between a standby position tilted rearward and a use position that is substantially horizontal.
- the present invention relates to a chair in which lower end portions of a backrest are attached to both side portions on the rear side of a seat so as to be able to rotate in the front-rear direction above the seat.
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 there are chairs described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, for example. Further, as described in Patent Document 3, for example, side pieces on both sides of the lower part of the backrest that is plate-shaped are rotated in the front-rear direction on the support part for the backrest that stands up from both side surfaces of the rear part of the seat. There is a movable chair.
- JP 7-124200 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-295731 JP-A-48-63856
- the chair described in the above-mentioned patent document 1 Since the armrest is horizontally fixed to the upper surface of the leg of the chair, the chair described in the above-mentioned patent document 1 is seated with a hand on the front end of the armrest when the seated person sits on the seat. be able to. However, since the armrest approaches the seat when the seat is tilted upward, if you try to sit down with your hand on the armrest in this state, the arm must be bent into an unnatural shape, Convenience is bad.
- the rear end of the armrest is attached to the backrest, so if you try to sit down with your hand on the front end of the armrest on a seat that is tilted rearward upward, the load This may cause the seat to rotate downward before it is seated.
- the backrest is tilted back and forth, the armrest also tilts and the distance from the upper surface of the seat changes, so the elbow cannot be placed on the armrest in a comfortable posture.
- the support portions for the backrest that are located on both sides of the seat and the both sides of the backrest that are the attachment portions to the support portions are formed in a thin plate shape. Therefore, it is not possible to attach an armrest or a large backrest with a large vertical dimension that can hang the entire back to the support part for the backrest of such a seat in terms of strength. Have difficulty.
- the backrest is made of a plate, even if a cushion material is provided on the front, when the seated person leans on the backrest, the backrest should follow the shape of the back and rearwardly. It cannot be bridged sufficiently and a comfortable sitting comfort cannot be obtained.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and even when the seat or the backrest is inclined, the relative position between the armrest and the seat does not change, and when the user sits on the front end of the armrest with his hand.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-use chair in which the seat does not rotate downward.
- the present invention increases the strength of the armrest by forming the armrest integrally with the seat, and the lower portion of the backrest is stably rotated above the rear side portions of the seat on this armrest.
- the seat is attached to the lower structure of the chair so that the seat can be rotated between a standby position inclined backward and upward and a use position that is substantially horizontal, and the seat is biased toward the standby position.
- armrests are provided on both sides of the seat, and when the seat is in the standby position, the front end of the armrest is forward of a vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting shaft with respect to the lower structure.
- the armrest is provided integrally with the seat, even if the seat rotates between the standby position and the use position, the relative position of the armrest with respect to the seat does not change. Therefore, the elbow can be placed on the armrest in a natural state from the standby position to the use position, and the usability of the chair is improved.
- the front end of the armrest is positioned in front of the vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting shaft with respect to the lower structure. When seated, there is no possibility that the seat will rotate downward due to the load, and the seat can be seated with peace of mind.
- the front lower part of the seat is attached to the lower structure, and the armrests are provided so as to stand up from the rear side parts of the seat and face the front.
- the front end of the armrest can be easily positioned forward and rearward from the vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting axis simply by rotating the seat to the standby position and the use position. Can do.
- An armrest composed of a backrest pivoting portion facing upward and an armrest extending forward from the upper end of the backrest pivoting portion is integrally cast on both rear side portions of the seat, A forward-facing piece provided at both lower portions of the backrest is attached to the outer surface of the backrest pivot so that the backrest can be rotated in the front-rear direction by a shaft extending in the left-right direction.
- the armrest is integrally connected to the seat, the strength of the armrest is increased.
- the lower part of the backrest is attached to the pivoting support part facing upward by the front side piece connected to it, even if the backrest has a large vertical dimension, it is stable above the rear side parts of the seat. Can be rotated.
- the inner surface of the forward-facing side piece does not come into extensive contact with the outer surface of the load-supporting pivot part, so that a sliding noise is generated when the backrest is rotated, The possibility that scratches are formed on the surface facing the forward side piece is reduced.
- the backrest is connected to the upper and lower ends of a pair of left and right side frames extending in the vertical direction by an upper frame and a lower frame extending in the horizontal direction.
- the front side is formed in a structure including a back frame having a substantially rectangular frame shape, and forward side pieces are integrally connected to lower portions on both sides of the both side frames.
- the front side piece is integrally connected to the side frame of the back frame having a rectangular frame shape, so the strength of the front side piece is high, and the lower part of the backrest is It can be stably attached to the backrest pivot.
- the back frame is stretched by showing a bag-shaped upholstery material having an open lower end.
- an extension frame facing upward is connected to the upper ends of the left and right side frames of the back frame, and the upper ends of both extension frames are connected by a top frame extending in the left-right direction.
- the headrest frame is connected to the upper end of the back frame. Further, the headrest frame and the back frame are stretched by covering them with a bag-like tension material.
- the headrest is formed by the tension member placed on the headrest frame, and the tension material in this portion is bent backward, so that the back of the seated person can be comfortably supported.
- the elbow from the standby position to the use position, the elbow can be hung on the armrest in a natural state, and the usability of the chair is improved.
- the seat when the user sits on the front end of the armrest at the standby position, there is no possibility that the seat will rotate downward due to the load, and the user can sit with peace of mind.
- the backrest has a large vertical dimension, it can be stably rotated above the rear side portions of the seat.
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the chair shown in FIG. 1 when the seat is in a use position where the seat is substantially horizontal. It is a side view when the backrest of the chair shown in FIG. 1 is tilted backward. It is the perspective view which looked at the back frame and the upholstery material covered on this from diagonally backward.
- FIG. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of the chair of the present invention.
- This chair includes a lower structure 4 in which a pedestal 2 is erected at the center of a base 1 of a disk, and a support base 3 is attached to the upper end of the pedestal 2.
- the height of the pedestal 2 can be adjusted by gas sobring (not shown).
- the support base 3 has a shape that expands in a substantially triangular shape from the upper end of the pedestal 2 toward the front in a plan view and a side view.
- a front lower portion of the seat 5 is supported at the front end portion of the support base 3 via a base shaft 6 (an attachment shaft of the seat 5 with respect to the lower structure 4) extending in the left-right direction.
- a base shaft 6 an attachment shaft of the seat 5 with respect to the lower structure 4
- the stand-by position tilted rearward and upward and the use position tilted slightly rearward and downward can be rotated around the base shaft 6.
- each armrest 7 stands from both sides of the rear portion of the seat 5.
- the rear portion of each armrest 7 includes a backrest pivot support portion 7a having a semicircular arc-shaped or fan-shaped curved surface 8 in a side view protruding rearward around a support shaft 11 of a backrest 9 described later, and the backrest.
- It consists of an upward arc-shaped elbow rest 7b that extends forward from the upper part of the pivot 7a, and the overall shape forms a substantially forward-facing triangle in a side view that converges toward the front and upper side.
- the dimensions of the elbow rest 7b in the front-rear direction are set so that the front end thereof is positioned forward of the vertical line V passing through the center of the base shaft 6 that is the mounting shaft of the seat 5 in the standby position shown in FIG.
- the front end portion of the elbow rest 7b is set behind the vertical line V, that is, slightly behind the base shaft 6. Has been.
- the front end portion of the forward side piece 10 extending forward from the lower portions on both sides of the backrest 9 is supported on the outer surface of the backrest pivot support portion 7a of the left and right armrests 7 and 7 slightly forward. It is supported via a shaft 11.
- the backrest 9 can rotate with respect to the seat 5 and the armrest 7 around the support shaft 11 between the standing position shown in FIG. 2 and the rearward tilt position shown in FIG.
- the mounting surface of the forward side piece 10 is the outermost surface of the backrest pivot part 7a so that the inner surface of the forward side piece 10 does not come into wide contact with the outer side surface of the backrest pivot part 7a. It bulges outward to be located.
- a portion of the lower portion of the backrest 9 facing the back surface of the backrest pivot portion 7a is formed as an arcuate concave curved surface 12 having a shape substantially corresponding to the curved surface 8 of the rear surface of the backrest pivot portion 7a.
- the backrest 9 can be rotated about the support shaft 11 with the surfaces close to each other.
- a gas spring or a compression spring that urges the backrest 9 in the standing direction is provided.
- One urging means 13 is provided.
- second urging means 14 that can assist the seated person to stand by urging the seat 5 toward the standby position.
- the second urging means 14 is connected to, for example, a rubber torsion unit 15 whose axis extends in the left-right direction, and is directed to the rear side, which is urged counterclockwise in a side view in FIG.
- the lower end is supported by the first link 16 and a shaft extending in the left-right direction at the tip of the first link 16, and the upper end extends in the left-right direction on the lower surface of the intermediate portion in the front-rear direction of the seat 5.
- It consists of a second link 17 that is supported via a shaft and faces obliquely rearward and upward.
- the armrest 7 is formed integrally with the seat 5, even if the seat 5 rotates between the standby position and the use position or the backrest 9 is inclined, the relative position of the armrest 7 with respect to the seat 5 remains unchanged. It does not change. Therefore, the elbow can be hung on the armrest 7 in a natural state from the standby position to the use position, and the usability of the chair is improved.
- the front end portion of the armrest 7b in the armrest 7 is positioned in front of the vertical line V passing through the center of the base shaft 6 to which the seat 5 is attached.
- the seat 5 is not likely to rotate downward due to the load, and can be seated with peace of mind.
- the front end portion of the forward side piece 10 extending forward from the lower portions on both sides of the backrest 9 is attached to the backrest pivot support portion 7a standing from the rear side portions of the seat 5 via the support shaft 11, and the backrest is mounted.
- the opposing surfaces of the pivot portion 7a and the lower portion of the backrest 9 are an arc-shaped or fan-shaped curved surface 8 and an arc-shaped concave curved surface 12 with the support shaft 11 as the center. 7 can be largely tilted backward without interfering with 7.
- the backrest 9 since the lower part of the backrest 9 is firmly supported by the backrest pivot support portion 7a of the armrest 7 that is integrated with the seat 5, even if the backrest 9 has a large vertical dimension, it can be rotated stably and smoothly. Can be supported.
- the backrest 9 connects the upper ends of a pair of left and right side frames 18, 18 that extend in the vertical direction by an upper frame 19 that extends in the left-right direction.
- the lower ends are connected by a lower frame 20 extending in the left-right direction, and the intermediate portions in the left-right direction of the upper frame 19 and the lower frame 20 are further extended in the vertical direction located behind the both side frames 18, 18.
- a back frame 22, which is formed by connecting with a frame 21, has a vertically rectangular frame shape.
- the back frame 22 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin material having moderate elasticity. It is preferable to add reinforcing fibers such as glass fibers and carbon fibers to the synthetic resin material.
- the lower portions of the side frames 18 and 18 and the lower portion of the intermediate frame 21 have an arcuate curved shape in which the center of curvature is located forward in a side view, and the upper frame 19 and the lower frame 20 are in a plan view.
- the intermediate portion is in a curved shape located behind the both side portions.
- the curvature centers of the curved shapes of the lower portions of the side frames 18 and 18 and the lower portion of the intermediate frame 21 coincide with the support shaft 11 of the backrest 9.
- the intermediate frame 21 is more easily elastically deformed than other parts by forming it thinner than other frame components in the back frame 22. Therefore, the intermediate frame 21 can be elastically deformed rearward when a load is applied to the front portion of the upholstery material 26 described later.
- the rearward displacement amount of the intermediate frame 21 with respect to the both side frames 18, 18 is set so as to increase as it goes downward.
- the left and right forward side pieces 10 described above are formed integrally with the lower portions of the side frames 18 and 18.
- Extending frames 23 and 23 are provided at the upper ends of the side frames 18 and 18 so as to face upward and bend so that the intermediate portion is positioned forward of the upper and lower portions in a side view.
- a headrest frame 25 formed by connecting the upper ends of both extension frames 23 and 23 with a top frame 24 extending in the left-right direction is integrally provided on the upper end of the back frame 22.
- the back frame 22 and the headrest frame 25 are stretched by covering the frame with a stretchable bag-like tension member 26 having an opening at the lower end and lower portions on both sides. Has been.
- the upholstery material 26 includes a headrest cover portion 27 that covers the headrest frame 25 and a backrest cover portion 28 that covers the back frame 22, and the fabrics are different from each other. Further, the fabric of the front surface portion 27a and the rear surface portion 27b in the headrest cover portion 27 and the fabric of the front surface portion 28a and the rear surface portion 28b in the backrest cover portion 28 are also made different from each other.
- the fabrics of the headrest cover portion 27 and the backrest cover portion 28 are both mesh materials, but the fabric of at least the front surface portion 27a of the headrest cover portion 27 is more stretchable than the fabric of at least the front surface portion 28a of the backrest cover portion 28. It is made of a rich mesh material.
- the fabric of at least the front surface portion 27a of the headrest covering portion 27 is a rough and low density mesh material
- the fabric of at least the front surface portion 28a of the backrest covering portion 28 is a fine mesh material with a high density.
- the mesh material has a weaving date or stitch direction extending in the left-right direction at the front surface portion 27a of the headrest cover portion 27 and the front surface portion 28a of the backrest cover portion 28, and the rear surface portion 27b and the backrest cover portion 28 of the headrest cover portion 27.
- the rear surface portion 28b extends in the vertical direction. That is, these mesh materials expand and contract in the horizontal direction at the front surface portions 27a and 28a, and expand and contract in the vertical direction at the rear surface portions 27b and 28b.
- the front surface portion 28a of the back cover portion 28 is a fine mesh mesh material having a fine mesh and having a soft surface with low translucency or low transparency.
- the rear surface portion 28b of the cover portion 28 is a mesh material having a low density and a coarse mesh, and is made of a mesh material having high translucency or high transparency.
- As the fabric of the front surface portion 28a it is preferable to use a molding fiber in which short fibers are sandwiched between a plurality of elastic yarns.
- front portion 27a and the rear surface portion 27b in the headrest cover portion 27, and the front portion 28a and the rear surface portion 28b in the backrest cover portion 28 are not only made of materials but also different in color, thereby improving the design. is there.
- the upholstery material 26 is formed not only by covering the back frame 22 and the like formed in a bag shape, but also by the front portions 27a, 28a and the rear surface portions 27b, 28b of the upholstery material 26 separated from each other in the front and back directions.
- the headrest frame 25 and the back frame 22 may be sandwiched from the front and back, and the peripheral portions of the front surface portions 27a and 28a and the rear surface portions 27b and 28b may be bound to each other, resulting in a bag shape.
- the lower end portion of the upholstery material 26 projects the left and right forward side pieces 10 and 10 forward from the lower openings on both sides, and the lower end portions of the front surface portion 28a and the rear surface portion 28b are connected to each other in the back frame 22. Below the lower frame 20, they are attached to the lower end of the lower frame 20 by being connected to each other by hooking fasteners, hooks, fasteners and other connecting means (all not shown).
- the headrest cover portion 27 in the headrest frame 25 and the upholstery material 26 may be omitted.
- the intermediate portions of the upper frame 19 and the lower frame 20 are connected to each other by an intermediate frame 21 extending in the vertical direction located behind the both side frames 18, 18.
- An intermediate portion of the rear surface portion 26 b of the upholstery material 26 is bulged rearward by the frame 21. Therefore, when the seated person falls on the backrest 9, the front surface portion 28a of the upholstery material 26 does not come into contact with the rear surface portion 28b, and the resistance force of the upholstery material 26 does not fluctuate extremely during the process.
- the rear surface portion 28b also expands, and the extended amount of the rear surface portion 28b increases the amount of recess in the rear of the front surface portion 28a. A feeling of sitting can be obtained.
- the intermediate frame 21 is spaced farther rearward than the both side frames 18 and 18. Can do. Therefore, the above effect can be further enhanced, the thickness of the backrest 9 in the front-rear direction can be increased, and the backrest 9 can be given a high-class feeling.
- a headrest having a characteristic shape can be easily formed integrally with the back frame 22 by the headrest frame 25 and the headrest cover portion 27 of the bag-like upholstery material 26 shown in the headrest frame 25.
- the upholstery material 26 has the fabrics of the front surface portions 27a and 28a and the rear surface portions 27b and 28b different from each other as described above. Therefore, even when they are formed of a mesh material, the occurrence of moire patterns is prevented. sell.
- the upholstery material 26 can exhibit an appropriate amount of bending, and the surface of the upholstery material 26 can have flexibility. Moreover, sufficient air permeability and elasticity can be imparted to the upholstery material 26 without reducing its translucency or transparency.
- the initial tension of the tension member 26 in the lower part of the backrest 9 can be made larger than the initial tension of the tensioner 26 in the upper part of the backrest 9.
- the upholstery material 26 on the backrest 9 on which the upper part of the back hits has a weak tension and is deeply recessed backward.
- the upholstery material 26 under the backrest 9 where the lower back part and the temporary part hit from the lower part of the back has a strong tension and strongly supports the body. As a result, a comfortable seating feeling can be given to the seated person.
- the amount of the rearward displacement of the intermediate frame 21 with respect to the side frames 18 and 18 is partially different in the vertical direction, so that the material and shape of the bag-like upholstery material 26 are partially changed in the vertical direction.
- the tension of the upholstery material 26 when it is attached to the back frame 22 can be partially varied in the vertical direction without changing the position. Therefore, the tension of the tension member 26 in the portion is increased or decreased by increasing or decreasing the amount of displacement of the desired height portion of the backrest as desired. be able to.
- the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
- the armrest 7 is integrally connected to both rear side portions of the seat 5, but a separate armrest may be attached to the seat 5 by an appropriate fixing means.
- the attachment position can also be, for example, the middle of the seat 5 in the front-rear direction.
- the seat 5 is applied to a chair that rotates from a rearward-facing standby position to a use position that is substantially horizontal has been described.
- the present invention can also be applied to a chair fixed to the chair.
- the elbow can be hung on the armrest in a natural state from the standby position to the use position, and the usability of the chair is improved.
- the user sits on the front end of the armrest at the standby position, there is no possibility that the seat will rotate downward due to the load, and the seat can be seated safely.
- the backrest has a large vertical dimension, it can be stably rotated above the rear side portions of the seat.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
Abstract
A chair (1), wherein a seat (5) is mounted to a lower structure (4) of the chair so as to be pivotable to both a standby position in which the seat (5) is tilted rearward and upward and a use position in which the seat (5) is held substantially horizontal and wherein the chair (1) is provided with a pressing means for pressing the seat toward the standby position. Armrests (7) are provided on both sides of the seat such that, when the seat is in the standby position, the front ends of the armrests are located forward of a vertical line (V) passing through the center of a mounting shaft (base shaft (6)) for mounting the seat to the lower structure. The relative positions of the seat and the armrests do not change even if the seat and the backrest are tilted, and the seat does not pivot downward when a user sits on the chair with the hands holding the front ends of the armrests. Thus, the chair is convenient to use.
Description
本発明は、椅子の下部構成体に、座を、後上向き傾斜する待機位置と、ほぼ水平をなす使用位置とに回動可能に設けてなる椅子に関する。本発明は、特に、座の後方の両側部に、背凭れの下端部を、座の上方において前後方向に回動しうるように取付けてなる椅子に関する。
本願は、2008年10月29日に日本に出願された特願2008-277533号および特願2008-277534号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。 The present invention relates to a chair in which a seat is provided on a lower structural body of a chair so as to be rotatable between a standby position tilted rearward and a use position that is substantially horizontal. In particular, the present invention relates to a chair in which lower end portions of a backrest are attached to both side portions on the rear side of a seat so as to be able to rotate in the front-rear direction above the seat.
This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application Nos. 2008-277533 and 2008-277534 filed in Japan on October 29, 2008, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
本願は、2008年10月29日に日本に出願された特願2008-277533号および特願2008-277534号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。 The present invention relates to a chair in which a seat is provided on a lower structural body of a chair so as to be rotatable between a standby position tilted rearward and a use position that is substantially horizontal. In particular, the present invention relates to a chair in which lower end portions of a backrest are attached to both side portions on the rear side of a seat so as to be able to rotate in the front-rear direction above the seat.
This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application Nos. 2008-277533 and 2008-277534 filed in Japan on October 29, 2008, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
このような椅子としては、例えば特許文献1及び2に記載されている椅子がある。また、例えば特許文献3に記載されているように、座の後部の両側面より起立する背凭れ用の支持部に、板状をなす背凭れの下部両側部の側片を、前後方向に回動可能に取り付けた椅子がある。
As such a chair, there are chairs described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, for example. Further, as described in Patent Document 3, for example, side pieces on both sides of the lower part of the backrest that is plate-shaped are rotated in the front-rear direction on the support part for the backrest that stands up from both side surfaces of the rear part of the seat. There is a movable chair.
上記特許文献1に記載されている椅子は、肘掛けが椅子の脚体の上面に水平に固定されているので、着座者が座に着座する際に、肘掛けの前端部に手を掛けて着座することができる。しかしながら、座が後上向きに傾斜した際に、肘掛けが座に近づいてしまうため、この状態で肘掛けに手を掛けて着座しようとすると、腕を不自然な形に曲げなければならず、椅子の使い勝手が悪い。
Since the armrest is horizontally fixed to the upper surface of the leg of the chair, the chair described in the above-mentioned patent document 1 is seated with a hand on the front end of the armrest when the seated person sits on the seat. be able to. However, since the armrest approaches the seat when the seat is tilted upward, if you try to sit down with your hand on the armrest in this state, the arm must be bent into an unnatural shape, Convenience is bad.
特許文献2に記載の椅子においては、肘掛けの後端部が背凭れに取付けられているので、後上向きに傾斜させた座に、肘掛けの前端部に手を掛けて着座しようとすると、その荷重により、座が、着座する前に下方に回動してしまう可能性がある。
また、背凭れを前後方向に傾けると、それと共に肘掛けも傾き、座の上面との距離が変化してしまうので、肘を楽な姿勢で肘掛けに掛けることができない。 In the chair described inPatent Document 2, the rear end of the armrest is attached to the backrest, so if you try to sit down with your hand on the front end of the armrest on a seat that is tilted rearward upward, the load This may cause the seat to rotate downward before it is seated.
In addition, if the backrest is tilted back and forth, the armrest also tilts and the distance from the upper surface of the seat changes, so the elbow cannot be placed on the armrest in a comfortable posture.
また、背凭れを前後方向に傾けると、それと共に肘掛けも傾き、座の上面との距離が変化してしまうので、肘を楽な姿勢で肘掛けに掛けることができない。 In the chair described in
In addition, if the backrest is tilted back and forth, the armrest also tilts and the distance from the upper surface of the seat changes, so the elbow cannot be placed on the armrest in a comfortable posture.
上記特許文献3に記載されている椅子では、座の両側部に位置する背凭れ用の支持部と、それへの取り付け部である背凭れの両側片とが、薄い板状とされている。そのため、このような形状の座の背凭れ用の支持部には、強度上、肘掛けを取り付けたり、背中全体を凭れ掛けることのできる上下寸法の大きな背凭れを回動可能に取り付けたりすることは困難である。
また、背凭れは、板体よりなっているため、前面にクッション材を設けたとしても、着座者が背凭れに凭れ掛けたとき、背凭れを、背中の形状に沿うように、かつ後方に十分に橋ませることはできず、快適な座り心地が得られない。 In the chair described in the above-mentionedPatent Document 3, the support portions for the backrest that are located on both sides of the seat and the both sides of the backrest that are the attachment portions to the support portions are formed in a thin plate shape. Therefore, it is not possible to attach an armrest or a large backrest with a large vertical dimension that can hang the entire back to the support part for the backrest of such a seat in terms of strength. Have difficulty.
In addition, since the backrest is made of a plate, even if a cushion material is provided on the front, when the seated person leans on the backrest, the backrest should follow the shape of the back and rearwardly. It cannot be bridged sufficiently and a comfortable sitting comfort cannot be obtained.
また、背凭れは、板体よりなっているため、前面にクッション材を設けたとしても、着座者が背凭れに凭れ掛けたとき、背凭れを、背中の形状に沿うように、かつ後方に十分に橋ませることはできず、快適な座り心地が得られない。 In the chair described in the above-mentioned
In addition, since the backrest is made of a plate, even if a cushion material is provided on the front, when the seated person leans on the backrest, the backrest should follow the shape of the back and rearwardly. It cannot be bridged sufficiently and a comfortable sitting comfort cannot be obtained.
本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、座や背凭れが傾いても、肘掛けと座との相対位置が変化せず、かつ肘掛けの前端部に手を掛けて着座する際に、座が下方に回動しない、使い勝手のよい椅子を提供することを目的としている。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and even when the seat or the backrest is inclined, the relative position between the armrest and the seat does not change, and when the user sits on the front end of the armrest with his hand. An object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-use chair in which the seat does not rotate downward.
また、本発明は、肘掛けを、座に一体的に形成することにより、肘掛けの強度を高め、この肘掛けに、背凭れの下部を、座の後両側部より上方において、安定して回動しうるように取り付け、かつ背凭れに凭れ掛けたとき、背凭れを、その前面が背中の形状に沿うように、後方へ十分に撓むようにし、快適な座り心地が得られる椅子を提供することを目的としている。
In addition, the present invention increases the strength of the armrest by forming the armrest integrally with the seat, and the lower portion of the backrest is stably rotated above the rear side portions of the seat on this armrest. To provide a chair that can be comfortably seated and can be comfortably seated by allowing it to bend back enough so that its front surface conforms to the shape of the back when leaning on the backrest. It is aimed.
本発明によると、上記課題は、次の各項の手段により解決される。
(1)椅子の下部構成体に、座を、後上向き傾斜する待機位置と、ほぼ水平をなす使用位置とに回動しうるように取り付けるとともに、前記座を待機位置に向かって付勢する付勢手段を設けた椅子において、前記座の両側部に、肘掛けを、座が前記待機位置にあるとき、肘掛けの前端部が、下部構成体に対する座の取り付け軸の中心を通る垂直線よりも前方に位置するように設ける。 According to the present invention, the above-mentioned problems are solved by means of the following items.
(1) The seat is attached to the lower structure of the chair so that the seat can be rotated between a standby position inclined backward and upward and a use position that is substantially horizontal, and the seat is biased toward the standby position. In a chair provided with a biasing means, armrests are provided on both sides of the seat, and when the seat is in the standby position, the front end of the armrest is forward of a vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting shaft with respect to the lower structure. Provided to be located at
(1)椅子の下部構成体に、座を、後上向き傾斜する待機位置と、ほぼ水平をなす使用位置とに回動しうるように取り付けるとともに、前記座を待機位置に向かって付勢する付勢手段を設けた椅子において、前記座の両側部に、肘掛けを、座が前記待機位置にあるとき、肘掛けの前端部が、下部構成体に対する座の取り付け軸の中心を通る垂直線よりも前方に位置するように設ける。 According to the present invention, the above-mentioned problems are solved by means of the following items.
(1) The seat is attached to the lower structure of the chair so that the seat can be rotated between a standby position inclined backward and upward and a use position that is substantially horizontal, and the seat is biased toward the standby position. In a chair provided with a biasing means, armrests are provided on both sides of the seat, and when the seat is in the standby position, the front end of the armrest is forward of a vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting shaft with respect to the lower structure. Provided to be located at
このような構成とすると、肘掛けは、座に一体的に設けられているので、座が待機位置と使用位置とに回動しても、座に対する肘掛けの相対位置が変化しない。そのため、待機位置から使用位置まで、肘を自然な状態で肘掛けに掛けることができ、椅子の使い勝手が向上する。
また、座が待機位置にあるとき、肘掛けの前端部が、下部構成体に対する座の取り付け軸の中心を通る垂直線よりも前方に位置するので、待機位置において肘掛けの前端部に手を掛けて着座する際に、その荷重により座が下方に回動してしまう可能性はなく、安心して着座することができる。 With such a configuration, since the armrest is provided integrally with the seat, even if the seat rotates between the standby position and the use position, the relative position of the armrest with respect to the seat does not change. Therefore, the elbow can be placed on the armrest in a natural state from the standby position to the use position, and the usability of the chair is improved.
In addition, when the seat is in the standby position, the front end of the armrest is positioned in front of the vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting shaft with respect to the lower structure. When seated, there is no possibility that the seat will rotate downward due to the load, and the seat can be seated with peace of mind.
また、座が待機位置にあるとき、肘掛けの前端部が、下部構成体に対する座の取り付け軸の中心を通る垂直線よりも前方に位置するので、待機位置において肘掛けの前端部に手を掛けて着座する際に、その荷重により座が下方に回動してしまう可能性はなく、安心して着座することができる。 With such a configuration, since the armrest is provided integrally with the seat, even if the seat rotates between the standby position and the use position, the relative position of the armrest with respect to the seat does not change. Therefore, the elbow can be placed on the armrest in a natural state from the standby position to the use position, and the usability of the chair is improved.
In addition, when the seat is in the standby position, the front end of the armrest is positioned in front of the vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting shaft with respect to the lower structure. When seated, there is no possibility that the seat will rotate downward due to the load, and the seat can be seated with peace of mind.
(2)上記(1)において、座が使用位置に回動したとき、肘掛けの前端部を、座の取り付け軸の中心を通る垂直線よりも後方に位置するように設ける。
(2) In the above (1), when the seat is rotated to the use position, the front end portion of the armrest is provided behind the vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting shaft.
このような構成とすると、使用位置において、着座者が肘当ての前端部に手を掛けて立ち上がろうとした際、肘掛けを押す荷重が、座の取り付け軸の中心を通る垂直線よりも後方に加わるので、座が不意に後上向きに傾斜することはない。
In such a configuration, when the seated person tries to stand up by standing on the front end of the armrest in the use position, a load pushing the armrest is applied behind the vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting shaft. Therefore, the seat does not incline rearward and upward unexpectedly.
(3)上記(1)または(2)において、座の前下部を下部構成体に取り付け、かつ肘掛けを、座の後両側部より起立して前方を向くように設ける。
(3) In the above (1) or (2), the front lower part of the seat is attached to the lower structure, and the armrests are provided so as to stand up from the rear side parts of the seat and face the front.
このような構成とすると、座を待機位置と使用位置とに回動させるだけで、肘掛けの前端部を、座の取り付け軸の中心を通る垂直線よりも前方と後方とに容易に位置させることができる。
With such a configuration, the front end of the armrest can be easily positioned forward and rearward from the vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting axis simply by rotating the seat to the standby position and the use position. Can do.
(4)座の後両側部に、上方を向く背凭れ枢支部と、この背凭れ枢支部の上端より前方に向かって延出する肘当て部とからなる肘掛けを、一体的に連投し、前記背凭れ枢支部の外側面に、背凭れの両側下部に設けた前向側片を、左右方向に延びる軸により前記背凭れが前後方向に回動しうるように取り付ける。
(4) An armrest composed of a backrest pivoting portion facing upward and an armrest extending forward from the upper end of the backrest pivoting portion is integrally cast on both rear side portions of the seat, A forward-facing piece provided at both lower portions of the backrest is attached to the outer surface of the backrest pivot so that the backrest can be rotated in the front-rear direction by a shaft extending in the left-right direction.
このような構成とすると、座に肘掛けが一体的に連設されているので、肘掛けの強度が高くなる。また、上方を向く背凭れ枢支部に、背凭れの下部を、それに連設した前向側片により取り付けてあるので、上下寸法の大きな背凭れでも、座の後両側部より上方において、安定して回動させることができる。
With such a configuration, since the armrest is integrally connected to the seat, the strength of the armrest is increased. In addition, since the lower part of the backrest is attached to the pivoting support part facing upward by the front side piece connected to it, even if the backrest has a large vertical dimension, it is stable above the rear side parts of the seat. Can be rotated.
(5)上記(4)において、背凭れ枢支部の外側面を、前向側片の取り付け部位が最外方に位置するように、外向きに膨出させる。
(5) In the above (4), the outer surface of the backrest pivot part is bulged outward so that the attachment part of the forward side piece is located on the outermost side.
このような構成とすると、荷凭れ枢支部の外側面に、前向側片の内心が広範囲に接触することがなくなるので、背凭れの回動時に摺動音を発したり、背凭れ枢支部と前向側片との対向面に擦り傷が形成されたりする可能性が小さくなる。
With such a configuration, the inner surface of the forward-facing side piece does not come into extensive contact with the outer surface of the load-supporting pivot part, so that a sliding noise is generated when the backrest is rotated, The possibility that scratches are formed on the surface facing the forward side piece is reduced.
(6)上記(4)または(5)において、背凭れを、上下方向に延びる左右1対の側部フレームの上端同士、及び下端同士を、左右方向に延びる上部フレーム、及び下部フレームにより連結して形成された、正面形がほぼ方形枠状をなす背フレームを備える構造とし、前記両側部フレームの両側下部に、前向側片を一体的に連設する。
(6) In the above (4) or (5), the backrest is connected to the upper and lower ends of a pair of left and right side frames extending in the vertical direction by an upper frame and a lower frame extending in the horizontal direction. The front side is formed in a structure including a back frame having a substantially rectangular frame shape, and forward side pieces are integrally connected to lower portions on both sides of the both side frames.
このような構成とすると、前向側片が、方形枠状をなす背フレームの側部フレームに一体的に連設されているので、前向側片の強度が高く、背凭れの下部を、背凭れ枢支部に安定して取り付けることができる。
With such a configuration, the front side piece is integrally connected to the side frame of the back frame having a rectangular frame shape, so the strength of the front side piece is high, and the lower part of the backrest is It can be stably attached to the backrest pivot.
(7)上記(6)において、背フレームに、下端が開口する袋状の張り材を披せて張設する。
(7) In the above (6), the back frame is stretched by showing a bag-shaped upholstery material having an open lower end.
このような構成とすると、着座者が背凭れに凭れ掛けた際、張り材の前面部が、背中の形状に沿って後方に十分に撓み易くなるので、快適な座り心地が得られる。
With such a configuration, when the seated person leans on the backrest, the front portion of the upholstery material is sufficiently easily bent backward along the shape of the back, so that a comfortable sitting comfort can be obtained.
(8)上記(7)において、背フレームにおける左右の側部フレームの上端に、上方を向く延長フレームを連設し、かつ両延長フレームの上端同士を左右方向に延びる頂部フレームにて連結することにより、背フレームの上端にヘッドレストフレームを連設する。さらに、このヘッドレストフレームと背フレームとに、袋状の張り材を被せて張設する。
(8) In (7) above, an extension frame facing upward is connected to the upper ends of the left and right side frames of the back frame, and the upper ends of both extension frames are connected by a top frame extending in the left-right direction. Thus, the headrest frame is connected to the upper end of the back frame. Further, the headrest frame and the back frame are stretched by covering them with a bag-like tension material.
このような構成とすると、ヘッドレストフレームに被せられた張り材により、ヘッドレストが形成されるとともに、この部分の張り材が後方に撓むので、着座者の後頭部を快適に支持することができる。
With such a configuration, the headrest is formed by the tension member placed on the headrest frame, and the tension material in this portion is bent backward, so that the back of the seated person can be comfortably supported.
本発明によれば、待機位置から使用位置まで、肘を自然な状態で肘掛けに掛けることができ、椅子の使い勝手が向上する。
また、待機位置において肘掛けの前端部に手を掛けて着座する際に、その荷重により、座が下方に回動してしまう可能性はなく、安心して着座することができる。
また、上下寸法の大きな背凭れでも、座の後両側部より上方において、安定して回動させることができる。 According to the present invention, from the standby position to the use position, the elbow can be hung on the armrest in a natural state, and the usability of the chair is improved.
In addition, when the user sits on the front end of the armrest at the standby position, there is no possibility that the seat will rotate downward due to the load, and the user can sit with peace of mind.
Further, even if the backrest has a large vertical dimension, it can be stably rotated above the rear side portions of the seat.
また、待機位置において肘掛けの前端部に手を掛けて着座する際に、その荷重により、座が下方に回動してしまう可能性はなく、安心して着座することができる。
また、上下寸法の大きな背凭れでも、座の後両側部より上方において、安定して回動させることができる。 According to the present invention, from the standby position to the use position, the elbow can be hung on the armrest in a natural state, and the usability of the chair is improved.
In addition, when the user sits on the front end of the armrest at the standby position, there is no possibility that the seat will rotate downward due to the load, and the user can sit with peace of mind.
Further, even if the backrest has a large vertical dimension, it can be stably rotated above the rear side portions of the seat.
以下、本発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。
図1~図3は、本発明の椅子の一実施形態を示す。
この椅子は、円板のベース1の中央に脚柱2を立設し、この脚柱2の上端に支基3を取り付けた下部構成体4を備えている。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 show an embodiment of the chair of the present invention.
This chair includes alower structure 4 in which a pedestal 2 is erected at the center of a base 1 of a disk, and a support base 3 is attached to the upper end of the pedestal 2.
図1~図3は、本発明の椅子の一実施形態を示す。
この椅子は、円板のベース1の中央に脚柱2を立設し、この脚柱2の上端に支基3を取り付けた下部構成体4を備えている。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 show an embodiment of the chair of the present invention.
This chair includes a
脚柱2を、ガススブリング(図示略)により、高さ調節可能とすることもある。
支基3は、平面視および側面視において、脚柱2の上端より前方に向かってほぼ三角形状に拡がる形状をなしている。 In some cases, the height of thepedestal 2 can be adjusted by gas sobring (not shown).
Thesupport base 3 has a shape that expands in a substantially triangular shape from the upper end of the pedestal 2 toward the front in a plan view and a side view.
支基3は、平面視および側面視において、脚柱2の上端より前方に向かってほぼ三角形状に拡がる形状をなしている。 In some cases, the height of the
The
支基3の前端部には、座5の前下部が、左右方向に延びる基軸6(下部構成体4に対する座5の取り付け軸)を介して支持され、座5は、図1に示すように、後上向きに傾斜する待機位置と、図2および図3に示すように、水平か、やや後下向きに傾斜する使用位置とに、基軸6を中心として回動しうるようになっている。
A front lower portion of the seat 5 is supported at the front end portion of the support base 3 via a base shaft 6 (an attachment shaft of the seat 5 with respect to the lower structure 4) extending in the left-right direction. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the stand-by position tilted rearward and upward and the use position tilted slightly rearward and downward can be rotated around the base shaft 6.
座5の両側後部に、左右1対の肘掛け7、7が、一体的に形成されている。
各肘掛け7は、座5の後部両側から起立している。また、各肘掛け7の後部は、後記する背凭れ9の支軸11を中心として後方に突出する側面視して半円弧状または扇形の湾曲面8を有する背凭れ枢支部7aと、この背凭れ枢支部7aの上部より前向きに延出する上向きの弧状の肘当て部7bとからなり、全体の形状は、前上方に向かって収束する側面視してほぼ前向きの三角形をなしている。 A pair of left and right armrests 7, 7 are integrally formed on the rear portions on both sides of the seat 5.
Eacharmrest 7 stands from both sides of the rear portion of the seat 5. Further, the rear portion of each armrest 7 includes a backrest pivot support portion 7a having a semicircular arc-shaped or fan-shaped curved surface 8 in a side view protruding rearward around a support shaft 11 of a backrest 9 described later, and the backrest. It consists of an upward arc-shaped elbow rest 7b that extends forward from the upper part of the pivot 7a, and the overall shape forms a substantially forward-facing triangle in a side view that converges toward the front and upper side.
各肘掛け7は、座5の後部両側から起立している。また、各肘掛け7の後部は、後記する背凭れ9の支軸11を中心として後方に突出する側面視して半円弧状または扇形の湾曲面8を有する背凭れ枢支部7aと、この背凭れ枢支部7aの上部より前向きに延出する上向きの弧状の肘当て部7bとからなり、全体の形状は、前上方に向かって収束する側面視してほぼ前向きの三角形をなしている。 A pair of left and
Each
肘当て部7bの前後方向の寸法は、その前端部が、図1に示す待機位置において、座5の取り付け軸である基軸6の中心を通る垂直線Vよりも前方に位置するように設定されている また、図2に示すように、座5が使用位置にあるときには、肘当て部7bの前端部が、上記垂直線Vよりも後方、すなわち基軸6よりも若干後方に位置するように設定されている。
The dimensions of the elbow rest 7b in the front-rear direction are set so that the front end thereof is positioned forward of the vertical line V passing through the center of the base shaft 6 that is the mounting shaft of the seat 5 in the standby position shown in FIG. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, when the seat 5 is in the use position, the front end portion of the elbow rest 7b is set behind the vertical line V, that is, slightly behind the base shaft 6. Has been.
左右の肘掛け7、7における背凭れ枢支部7aのやや前方寄りの外側面には、背凭れ9の両側下部より前方に延出する前向側片10の前端部が、ほぼ左右方向に延びる支軸11を介して支持されている。背凭れ9は、座5および肘掛け7に対して、図2に示す起立位置と、図3に示す後傾位置とに、支軸11を中心として回動しうるようになっている。なお、前向側片10の内面が、背凭れ枢支部7aの外側面と広範囲に接触しないように、背凭れ枢支部7aの外側面は、前向側片10の取り付け部位が最外方に位置するように外向きに膨出させてある。
The front end portion of the forward side piece 10 extending forward from the lower portions on both sides of the backrest 9 is supported on the outer surface of the backrest pivot support portion 7a of the left and right armrests 7 and 7 slightly forward. It is supported via a shaft 11. The backrest 9 can rotate with respect to the seat 5 and the armrest 7 around the support shaft 11 between the standing position shown in FIG. 2 and the rearward tilt position shown in FIG. It should be noted that the mounting surface of the forward side piece 10 is the outermost surface of the backrest pivot part 7a so that the inner surface of the forward side piece 10 does not come into wide contact with the outer side surface of the backrest pivot part 7a. It bulges outward to be located.
背凭れ9の両側下部における背凭れ枢支部7aの後面と対向する部分は、背凭れ枢支部7aの後面の湾曲面8とほぼ対応する形状をなす円弧状の凹曲面12とされ、互いの対向面が近接した状態で、背凭れ9は、支軸11を中心として回動しうるようになっている。背凭れ9における後記する下部フレーム20の左右方向の中央部と、支基3の前端部上面との間には、背凭れ9を起立方向に付勢するガススプリング、または圧縮ばね等からなる第1の付勢手段13が設けられている。
A portion of the lower portion of the backrest 9 facing the back surface of the backrest pivot portion 7a is formed as an arcuate concave curved surface 12 having a shape substantially corresponding to the curved surface 8 of the rear surface of the backrest pivot portion 7a. The backrest 9 can be rotated about the support shaft 11 with the surfaces close to each other. Between the center part in the left-right direction of the lower frame 20 to be described later in the backrest 9 and the upper surface of the front end portion of the support base 3, a gas spring or a compression spring that urges the backrest 9 in the standing direction is provided. One urging means 13 is provided.
また、支基3内には、座5を待機位置に向かって付勢することにより、着座者の起立を補助しうる第2の付勢手段14が設けられている。
この第2の付勢手段14は、例えば軸線が左右方向に延びるゴムトーションユニット15と、このゴムトーションユニット15に連結され、図1において側面視して反時計方向に付勢された後方を向く第1リンク16と、この第1リンク16の先端部に左右方向に延びる軸を介して下端部が支持され、かつ上端部が、座5の前後方向の中間部の下面に、左右方向に延びる軸を介して支持された斜め後上方を向く第2リンク17とからなっている。 Further, in thesupport base 3, second urging means 14 that can assist the seated person to stand by urging the seat 5 toward the standby position is provided.
The second urging means 14 is connected to, for example, arubber torsion unit 15 whose axis extends in the left-right direction, and is directed to the rear side, which is urged counterclockwise in a side view in FIG. The lower end is supported by the first link 16 and a shaft extending in the left-right direction at the tip of the first link 16, and the upper end extends in the left-right direction on the lower surface of the intermediate portion in the front-rear direction of the seat 5. It consists of a second link 17 that is supported via a shaft and faces obliquely rearward and upward.
この第2の付勢手段14は、例えば軸線が左右方向に延びるゴムトーションユニット15と、このゴムトーションユニット15に連結され、図1において側面視して反時計方向に付勢された後方を向く第1リンク16と、この第1リンク16の先端部に左右方向に延びる軸を介して下端部が支持され、かつ上端部が、座5の前後方向の中間部の下面に、左右方向に延びる軸を介して支持された斜め後上方を向く第2リンク17とからなっている。 Further, in the
The second urging means 14 is connected to, for example, a
肘掛け7は、座5と一体的に形成されているので、座5が待機位置と使用位置とに回動したり、背凭れ9が傾いたりしても、座5に対する肘掛け7の相対位置が変化しない。そのため、待機位置から使用位置まで、肘を自然な状態で肘掛け7に掛けることができ、椅子の使い勝手が向上する。
Since the armrest 7 is formed integrally with the seat 5, even if the seat 5 rotates between the standby position and the use position or the backrest 9 is inclined, the relative position of the armrest 7 with respect to the seat 5 remains unchanged. It does not change. Therefore, the elbow can be hung on the armrest 7 in a natural state from the standby position to the use position, and the usability of the chair is improved.
また、座5が待機位置にあるとき、肘掛け7における肘当て部7bの前端部が、座5を取り付けている基軸6の中心を通る垂直線Vよりも前方に位置しているので、待機位置において、肘当て部7bの前端部に手を掛けて着座する際に、その荷重により、座5が下方に回動してしまう可能性はなく、安心して着座することができる。
Further, when the seat 5 is in the standby position, the front end portion of the armrest 7b in the armrest 7 is positioned in front of the vertical line V passing through the center of the base shaft 6 to which the seat 5 is attached. In this case, when the user sits on the front end portion of the elbow rest 7b, the seat 5 is not likely to rotate downward due to the load, and can be seated with peace of mind.
さらに、座5の後両側部より起立する背凭れ枢支部7aに、背凭れ9の両側下部より前方に延出する前向側片10の前端部を支軸11を介して取り付け、かつ背凭れ枢支部7aと背凭れ9の下部との対向面を、支軸11を中心とする円弧状または扇形の湾曲面8および円弧状の凹曲面12としてあるので、背凭れ9を、座5および肘掛け7と干渉させることなく、大きく後傾させることができる。しかも、背凭れ9の下部は、座5と一体をなす肘掛け7の背凭れ枢支部7aに、強固に支持されているので、上下寸法の大きな背凭れ9でも、安定して、円滑に回動しうるように支持することができる。
Furthermore, the front end portion of the forward side piece 10 extending forward from the lower portions on both sides of the backrest 9 is attached to the backrest pivot support portion 7a standing from the rear side portions of the seat 5 via the support shaft 11, and the backrest is mounted. The opposing surfaces of the pivot portion 7a and the lower portion of the backrest 9 are an arc-shaped or fan-shaped curved surface 8 and an arc-shaped concave curved surface 12 with the support shaft 11 as the center. 7 can be largely tilted backward without interfering with 7. In addition, since the lower part of the backrest 9 is firmly supported by the backrest pivot support portion 7a of the armrest 7 that is integrated with the seat 5, even if the backrest 9 has a large vertical dimension, it can be rotated stably and smoothly. Can be supported.
図4に示すように、背凭れ9は、上下方向に延びる左右1対の側部フレーム18、18の上端同士を、左右方向に延びる上部フレーム19により連結し、かつ両側部フレーム18、18の下端同士を、左右方向に延びる下部フレーム20により連結し、さらに、上部フレーム19と下部フレーム20の左右方向の中間部同士を、両側部フレーム18、18より後方に位置する上下方向に延びる中問フレーム21により連結することにより形成した、正面形が縦長方形枠状の背フレーム22を備えている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the backrest 9 connects the upper ends of a pair of left and right side frames 18, 18 that extend in the vertical direction by an upper frame 19 that extends in the left-right direction. The lower ends are connected by a lower frame 20 extending in the left-right direction, and the intermediate portions in the left-right direction of the upper frame 19 and the lower frame 20 are further extended in the vertical direction located behind the both side frames 18, 18. A back frame 22, which is formed by connecting with a frame 21, has a vertically rectangular frame shape.
この背フレーム22は、適度の弾性を有する合成樹脂材料により一体的に形成されている。この合成樹脂材料には、ガラス繊維や炭素繊維等の強化繊維を加えておくのが好ましい。
The back frame 22 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin material having moderate elasticity. It is preferable to add reinforcing fibers such as glass fibers and carbon fibers to the synthetic resin material.
両側部フレーム18、18の下部と、中間フレーム21の下部とは、側面視において、曲率中心が前方に位置する円弧状の湾曲形状とし、上部フレーム19と下部フレーム20とは、平面視において、中間部が両側部より後方に位置する湾曲形状としてある。これにより、背凭れ9の下部が、座5および肘掛け7の後端より後方に離間し、背凭れ9が回動する際、座5および肘掛け7の後端と干渉するのが防止され、背凭れ9の後方への回動範囲を大きくすることができる。
The lower portions of the side frames 18 and 18 and the lower portion of the intermediate frame 21 have an arcuate curved shape in which the center of curvature is located forward in a side view, and the upper frame 19 and the lower frame 20 are in a plan view. The intermediate portion is in a curved shape located behind the both side portions. Thereby, the lower part of the backrest 9 is separated rearward from the rear ends of the seat 5 and the armrest 7, and when the backrest 9 rotates, it is prevented from interfering with the rear ends of the seat 5 and the armrest 7. The range of rotation of the drooping 9 to the rear can be increased.
両側部フレーム18、18の下部と中間フレーム21の下部との湾曲形状の曲率中心は、背凭れ9の支軸11と一致させるのが好ましい。
It is preferable that the curvature centers of the curved shapes of the lower portions of the side frames 18 and 18 and the lower portion of the intermediate frame 21 coincide with the support shaft 11 of the backrest 9.
中間フレーム21は、背フレーム22における他のフレーム構成部材より細く形成することにより、他部より弾性変形し易くなっている。そのため、後述する張り材26の前面部に負荷が掛かった際に、中間フレーム21が後方に弾性変形可能となっている。
The intermediate frame 21 is more easily elastically deformed than other parts by forming it thinner than other frame components in the back frame 22. Therefore, the intermediate frame 21 can be elastically deformed rearward when a load is applied to the front portion of the upholstery material 26 described later.
両側部フレーム18、18に対する中間フレーム21の後方への変位量は、下方に行くほど大きくなるよう設定されている。
The rearward displacement amount of the intermediate frame 21 with respect to the both side frames 18, 18 is set so as to increase as it goes downward.
また、上述した左右の前向側片10は、両側部フレーム18、18の下部と一体的に形成されている。
The left and right forward side pieces 10 described above are formed integrally with the lower portions of the side frames 18 and 18.
両側部フレーム18、18の上端には、上方を向き、かつ側面視において中間部が上下部より前方に位置するように湾曲する延長フレーム23、23が連設されている。そして、両延長フレーム23、23の上端同士を、左右方向に延びる頂部フレーム24により連結することにより形成したヘッドレストフレーム25が、背フレーム22の上端に一体的に設けられている。
Extending frames 23 and 23 are provided at the upper ends of the side frames 18 and 18 so as to face upward and bend so that the intermediate portion is positioned forward of the upper and lower portions in a side view. A headrest frame 25 formed by connecting the upper ends of both extension frames 23 and 23 with a top frame 24 extending in the left-right direction is integrally provided on the upper end of the back frame 22.
背フレーム22とヘッドレストフレーム25とには、図4に示すように、下端と両側下部とが開口する伸縮性を有する袋状の張り材26が、これらのフレームに上方から被せられることにより張設されている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the back frame 22 and the headrest frame 25 are stretched by covering the frame with a stretchable bag-like tension member 26 having an opening at the lower end and lower portions on both sides. Has been.
張り材26は、ヘッドレストフレーム25を覆うヘッドレスト覆い部27と、背フレーム22を覆う背凭れ覆い部28とからなり、それらの生地は、互いに異ならせてある。また、ヘッドレスト覆い部27における前面部27aと後面部27bとの生地、および背凭れ覆い部28における前面部28aと後面部28bとの生地も、互いに異ならせてある。
The upholstery material 26 includes a headrest cover portion 27 that covers the headrest frame 25 and a backrest cover portion 28 that covers the back frame 22, and the fabrics are different from each other. Further, the fabric of the front surface portion 27a and the rear surface portion 27b in the headrest cover portion 27 and the fabric of the front surface portion 28a and the rear surface portion 28b in the backrest cover portion 28 are also made different from each other.
ヘッドレスト覆い部27と背凭れ覆い部28との生地は、ともにメッシュ材としてあるが、ヘッドレスト覆い部27の少なくとも前面部27aの生地は、背凭れ覆い部28の少なくとも前面部28aの生地より伸縮性に富んだメッシュ材により形成してある。
The fabrics of the headrest cover portion 27 and the backrest cover portion 28 are both mesh materials, but the fabric of at least the front surface portion 27a of the headrest cover portion 27 is more stretchable than the fabric of at least the front surface portion 28a of the backrest cover portion 28. It is made of a rich mesh material.
また、ヘッドレスト覆い部27の少なくとも前面部27aの生地は、日の粗い低密度のメッシュ材とされ、背凭れ覆い部28の少なくとも前面部28aの生地は、目の細かい高密度のメッシュ材としてある。
Further, the fabric of at least the front surface portion 27a of the headrest covering portion 27 is a rough and low density mesh material, and the fabric of at least the front surface portion 28a of the backrest covering portion 28 is a fine mesh material with a high density. .
メッシュ材の織り日または編み目の向きは、ヘッドレスト覆い部27における前面部27aおよび背凭れ覆い部28における前面部28aでは左右方向に延び、またヘッドレスト覆い部27における後面部27bおよび背凭れ覆い部28における後面部28bでは上下方向に延びている。すなわち、これらのメッシュ材は、前面部27a、28aでは横方向に伸縮し、後面部27b、28bでは縦方向に伸縮する。
The mesh material has a weaving date or stitch direction extending in the left-right direction at the front surface portion 27a of the headrest cover portion 27 and the front surface portion 28a of the backrest cover portion 28, and the rear surface portion 27b and the backrest cover portion 28 of the headrest cover portion 27. The rear surface portion 28b extends in the vertical direction. That is, these mesh materials expand and contract in the horizontal direction at the front surface portions 27a and 28a, and expand and contract in the vertical direction at the rear surface portions 27b and 28b.
また、背凭れ覆い部28における前面部28aは、上述のように、目の細かい高密度のメッシュ材であって、表面が柔軟な透光性または透視性の低いメッシュ材の生地とし、背凭れ覆い部28における後面部28bは、目の粗い低密度のメッシュ材であって、透光性または透視性の高いメッシュ材の生地としてある。
前面部28aの生地としては、伸縮性の複数の糸の間に、短繊維を挟み込んでより合わせた、モール状の繊維を用いるのが好ましい。 Further, as described above, thefront surface portion 28a of the back cover portion 28 is a fine mesh mesh material having a fine mesh and having a soft surface with low translucency or low transparency. The rear surface portion 28b of the cover portion 28 is a mesh material having a low density and a coarse mesh, and is made of a mesh material having high translucency or high transparency.
As the fabric of thefront surface portion 28a, it is preferable to use a molding fiber in which short fibers are sandwiched between a plurality of elastic yarns.
前面部28aの生地としては、伸縮性の複数の糸の間に、短繊維を挟み込んでより合わせた、モール状の繊維を用いるのが好ましい。 Further, as described above, the
As the fabric of the
さらに、ヘッドレスト覆い部27における前面部27aと後面部27b、および背凭れ覆い部28における前面部28aと後面部28bとは、材質だけでなく、色彩も互いに異ならせて、デザイン性を向上させてある。
Further, the front portion 27a and the rear surface portion 27b in the headrest cover portion 27, and the front portion 28a and the rear surface portion 28b in the backrest cover portion 28 are not only made of materials but also different in color, thereby improving the design. is there.
張り材26は、袋状に形成したものを、背フレーム22等に被せて張設するだけでなく、互いに前後に分離した張り材26の前面部27a、28aと後面部27b、28bとにより、ヘッドレストフレーム25および背フレーム22を前後から挟み、その前面部27a、28aと後面部27b、28bとの周縁部を互いに結着して、結果的に袋状としてもよい。
The upholstery material 26 is formed not only by covering the back frame 22 and the like formed in a bag shape, but also by the front portions 27a, 28a and the rear surface portions 27b, 28b of the upholstery material 26 separated from each other in the front and back directions. The headrest frame 25 and the back frame 22 may be sandwiched from the front and back, and the peripheral portions of the front surface portions 27a and 28a and the rear surface portions 27b and 28b may be bound to each other, resulting in a bag shape.
張り材26の下端部は、両側下部の開口から、左右の前向側片10、10を前方に向けて突出させ、かつ前面部28aと後面部28bとの下端部同士を、背フレーム22における下部フレーム20の下方において、面ファスナ、ホック、ファスナ、その他の結合手段(いずれも図示略)により、互いに結合することにより、下部フレーム20の下端部に取付けられている。
The lower end portion of the upholstery material 26 projects the left and right forward side pieces 10 and 10 forward from the lower openings on both sides, and the lower end portions of the front surface portion 28a and the rear surface portion 28b are connected to each other in the back frame 22. Below the lower frame 20, they are attached to the lower end of the lower frame 20 by being connected to each other by hooking fasteners, hooks, fasteners and other connecting means (all not shown).
なお、ヘッドレストを必要としないときは、ヘッドレストフレーム25および張り材26におけるヘッドレスト覆い部27を省略すればよい。
When the headrest is not required, the headrest cover portion 27 in the headrest frame 25 and the upholstery material 26 may be omitted.
上記のような構成とした背凭れ9では、上部フレーム19と下部フレーム20との中間部同士を、両側部フレーム18、18より後方に位置する上下方向に延びる中間フレーム21で連結し、この中間フレーム21により、張り材26の後面部26bの中間部を後方に膨出させてある。そのため、着座者が背凭れ9に凭れたときに、張り材26の前面部28aが後面部28bに当接せず、張り材26の抵抗力が途中で極端に変動しなくなる。また、張り材26の前面部28aの伸長に伴って、後面部28bも伸長し、その後面部28bの伸長した分が、前面部28aの後方への凹入量を増加させることになり、快適な着座感を得ることができる。
In the backrest 9 having the above-described configuration, the intermediate portions of the upper frame 19 and the lower frame 20 are connected to each other by an intermediate frame 21 extending in the vertical direction located behind the both side frames 18, 18. An intermediate portion of the rear surface portion 26 b of the upholstery material 26 is bulged rearward by the frame 21. Therefore, when the seated person falls on the backrest 9, the front surface portion 28a of the upholstery material 26 does not come into contact with the rear surface portion 28b, and the resistance force of the upholstery material 26 does not fluctuate extremely during the process. In addition, as the front surface portion 28a of the upholstery material 26 extends, the rear surface portion 28b also expands, and the extended amount of the rear surface portion 28b increases the amount of recess in the rear of the front surface portion 28a. A feeling of sitting can be obtained.
また、上部フレーム19と下部フレーム20とを、平面視において、中間部が両側部より後方に位置する湾曲形状としてあるので、中間フレーム21を、両側部フレーム18、18より大きく後方に離間させることができる。そのため、上記の効果をより高めることができ、かつ背凭れ9の前後方向の厚さを増加させ、背凭れ9に高級感を与えることができる。
Further, since the upper frame 19 and the lower frame 20 have a curved shape in which the intermediate portion is located behind the both side portions in plan view, the intermediate frame 21 is spaced farther rearward than the both side frames 18 and 18. Can do. Therefore, the above effect can be further enhanced, the thickness of the backrest 9 in the front-rear direction can be increased, and the backrest 9 can be given a high-class feeling.
さらに、ヘッドレストフレーム25と、それに披せられた袋状の張り材26のヘッドレスト覆い部27とにより、特徴のある形状のヘッドレストを、背フレーム22と一体的に、簡単に形成することができる。
Furthermore, a headrest having a characteristic shape can be easily formed integrally with the back frame 22 by the headrest frame 25 and the headrest cover portion 27 of the bag-like upholstery material 26 shown in the headrest frame 25.
張り材26は、その前面部27a、28aと後面部27b、28bとの生地を、上記のように互いに異ならせてあるので、それらをメッシュ材で形成した場合でも、モアレ模様の発生を防止しうる。また、張り材26に、適正な撓み量を発揮させることができ、かつ張り材26の表面に柔軟性を持たせることができる。しかも、張り材26に、その透光性または透視性を低下させることなく、十分な通気性と弾性を与えることができる。
The upholstery material 26 has the fabrics of the front surface portions 27a and 28a and the rear surface portions 27b and 28b different from each other as described above. Therefore, even when they are formed of a mesh material, the occurrence of moire patterns is prevented. sell. In addition, the upholstery material 26 can exhibit an appropriate amount of bending, and the surface of the upholstery material 26 can have flexibility. Moreover, sufficient air permeability and elasticity can be imparted to the upholstery material 26 without reducing its translucency or transparency.
上記のように、両側部フレーム18、18に対する中間フレーム21の後方への変位量を、下方に行くほど大とすると、材質、寸法等を、上下方向のどの部分においても同一とした袋状の張り材26を背フレーム22に披せるだけで、背凭れ9の下部における張り材26の初期テンションを、背凭れ9の上部における張り材26の初期テンションより大とすることができる。それによって、着座者が背凭れ9に凭れたとき、背の上部が当たる背凭れ9の上部の張り材26はテンションが弱く、柔軟に後方に深く凹入する。一方、背の下部から腰部および暫部が当たる背凭れ9の下部の張り材26はテンションが強く、身体を強力に支持する。その結果、着座者に快適な着座感を与えることができる。
As described above, when the rearward displacement amount of the intermediate frame 21 with respect to the both side frames 18 and 18 is increased toward the lower side, the material, dimensions, etc. are the same in any part in the vertical direction. By simply showing the tension member 26 to the back frame 22, the initial tension of the tension member 26 in the lower part of the backrest 9 can be made larger than the initial tension of the tensioner 26 in the upper part of the backrest 9. Thereby, when the seated person falls on the backrest 9, the upholstery material 26 on the backrest 9 on which the upper part of the back hits has a weak tension and is deeply recessed backward. On the other hand, the upholstery material 26 under the backrest 9 where the lower back part and the temporary part hit from the lower part of the back has a strong tension and strongly supports the body. As a result, a comfortable seating feeling can be given to the seated person.
このように、両側部フレーム18、18に対する中間フレーム21の後方への変位量を、上下方向で部分的に異ならせることにより、袋状の張り材26の材質や形状等を、上下方向において部分的に変えることなく、背フレーム22に装着したときの張り材26のテンションを、上下方向で部分的に異ならせることができる。
したがって、要望に応じて、背凭れの所望の高さの部分の上記変位量を大としたり、小としたりすることにより、その部分の張り材26のテンションを、強くしたり、弱くしたりすることができる。 As described above, the amount of the rearward displacement of theintermediate frame 21 with respect to the side frames 18 and 18 is partially different in the vertical direction, so that the material and shape of the bag-like upholstery material 26 are partially changed in the vertical direction. The tension of the upholstery material 26 when it is attached to the back frame 22 can be partially varied in the vertical direction without changing the position.
Therefore, the tension of thetension member 26 in the portion is increased or decreased by increasing or decreasing the amount of displacement of the desired height portion of the backrest as desired. be able to.
したがって、要望に応じて、背凭れの所望の高さの部分の上記変位量を大としたり、小としたりすることにより、その部分の張り材26のテンションを、強くしたり、弱くしたりすることができる。 As described above, the amount of the rearward displacement of the
Therefore, the tension of the
本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。
例えば、上記実施形態では、肘掛け7を、座5の後両側部に一体的に連設してあるが、別体とした肘掛けを適宜の固定手段により座5に取付けてもよく、また肘掛けの取付位置も、例えば座5の前後方向の中間等とすることもできる。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, thearmrest 7 is integrally connected to both rear side portions of the seat 5, but a separate armrest may be attached to the seat 5 by an appropriate fixing means. The attachment position can also be, for example, the middle of the seat 5 in the front-rear direction.
例えば、上記実施形態では、肘掛け7を、座5の後両側部に一体的に連設してあるが、別体とした肘掛けを適宜の固定手段により座5に取付けてもよく、また肘掛けの取付位置も、例えば座5の前後方向の中間等とすることもできる。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the
また、上記実施形態では、座5が、後上向きの待機位置から、ほぼ水平をなす使用位置まで回動する椅子に適用した例を説明したが、本発明は、座が椅子の下部支詩体に固定されている椅子にも適用することができる。
In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the seat 5 is applied to a chair that rotates from a rearward-facing standby position to a use position that is substantially horizontal has been described. The present invention can also be applied to a chair fixed to the chair.
以上説明した通り、本発明に係る椅子によれば、待機位置から使用位置まで、肘を自然な状態で肘掛けに掛けることができ、椅子の使い勝手が向上する。
また、待機位置において肘掛けの前端部に手を掛けて着座する際に、その荷重により、座が下方に回動してしまう可能性がなく、安心して着座することができる。
また、上下寸法の大きな背凭れでも、座の後両側部より上方において、安定して回動させることができる。 As described above, according to the chair of the present invention, the elbow can be hung on the armrest in a natural state from the standby position to the use position, and the usability of the chair is improved.
In addition, when the user sits on the front end of the armrest at the standby position, there is no possibility that the seat will rotate downward due to the load, and the seat can be seated safely.
Further, even if the backrest has a large vertical dimension, it can be stably rotated above the rear side portions of the seat.
また、待機位置において肘掛けの前端部に手を掛けて着座する際に、その荷重により、座が下方に回動してしまう可能性がなく、安心して着座することができる。
また、上下寸法の大きな背凭れでも、座の後両側部より上方において、安定して回動させることができる。 As described above, according to the chair of the present invention, the elbow can be hung on the armrest in a natural state from the standby position to the use position, and the usability of the chair is improved.
In addition, when the user sits on the front end of the armrest at the standby position, there is no possibility that the seat will rotate downward due to the load, and the seat can be seated safely.
Further, even if the backrest has a large vertical dimension, it can be stably rotated above the rear side portions of the seat.
1 ベース、2 脚柱、3 支基、4 下部構成体、5 座、6 基軸、7 肘掛け、7a 背凭れ枢支部、7b 肘当て部、8 湾曲面、9 背凭れ、10 前向側片、11 支軸、12 凹曲面、13 第1の付勢手段、14 第2の付勢手段、15 ゴムトーションユニット、16 第1リンク、17 第2リンク、18 側部フレーム、19 上部フレーム、20 下部フレーム、21 中間フレーム、22 背フレーム、23 延長フレーム、24 頂部フレーム、25 ヘッドレストフレーム、26 張り材、27 ヘッドレスト覆い部、27a 前面部、27b 後面部、28 背凭れ覆い部、28a 前面部、28b 後面部、V 垂直線
1 base, 2 pedestals, 3 support bases, 4 lower components, 5 seats, 6 bases, 7 armrests, 7a backrest pivot support, 7b armrests, 8 curved surfaces, 9 backrests, 10 forward side pieces, 11 support shaft, 12 concave curved surface, 13 first urging means, 14 second urging means, 15 rubber torsion unit, 16 first link, 17 second link, 18 side frame, 19 upper frame, 20 lower part Frame, 21 intermediate frame, 22 back frame, 23 extension frame, 24 top frame, 25 headrest frame, 26 upholstery material, 27 headrest cover, 27a front surface, 27b rear surface, 28 backrest cover, 28a front surface, 28b Rear surface, V vertical line
Claims (8)
- 椅子の下部構成体に、座を、後上向き傾斜する待機位置と、ほぼ水平をなす使用位置とに回動しうるように取り付けるとともに、前記座を待機位置に向かって付勢する付勢手段を設けた椅子において、
前記座の両側部に、肘掛けを、座が前記待機位置にあるとき、肘掛けの前端部が、下部構成体に対する座の取り付け軸の中心を通る垂直線よりも前方に位置するように設けた椅子。 A biasing means for biasing the seat toward the standby position is attached to the lower structure of the chair so that the seat can be pivoted between a standby position that tilts rearward and upward and a use position that is substantially horizontal. In the chair that was set up,
A chair provided with armrests on both sides of the seat so that when the seat is in the standby position, the front end of the armrest is positioned forward of a vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting shaft with respect to the lower structure. . - 座が使用位置に回動したとき、肘掛けの前端部が、座の取り付け軸の中心を通る垂直線よりも後方に位置する請求項1記載の椅子。 The chair according to claim 1, wherein when the seat is rotated to the use position, the front end portion of the armrest is located behind the vertical line passing through the center of the seat mounting shaft.
- 座の前下部を下部構成体に取り付け、かつ肘掛けを、座の後両側部より起立して前方を向くように設けた請求項1または2記載の椅子。 The chair according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the front lower part of the seat is attached to the lower structural body, and the armrests are provided so as to stand up from both sides of the rear of the seat and face forward.
- 座の後両側部に、上方を向く背凭れ枢支部と、この背凭れ枢支部の上端より前方に向かって延出する射当て部とからなる肘掛けを、一体的に連設し、前記背凭れ枢支部の外側面に、背凭れの両側下部に設けた前向側片を、左右方向に延びる軸により前記背凭れが前後方向に回動しうるように取り付けた請求項1記載の椅子。 On both sides of the back of the seat, an armrest comprising a backrest pivot part facing upward and a hitting part extending forward from the upper end of the backrest pivot part is integrally connected, and the backrest The chair according to claim 1, wherein forward-side pieces provided at lower portions on both sides of the backrest are attached to an outer surface of the pivot portion so that the backrest can be rotated in the front-rear direction by a shaft extending in the left-right direction.
- 背凭れ枢支部の外側面を、前向側片の取り付け部位が最外方に位置するように、外向きに膨出させた請求項4記載の椅子。 The chair according to claim 4, wherein the outer side surface of the backrest pivot part is bulged outward so that the attachment portion of the forward side piece is located on the outermost side.
- 背凭れが、上下方向に延びる左右1対の側部フレームの上端同士、及び下端同士を、左右方向に延びる上部フレーム、及び下部フレームにより連結して形成された、正面形がほぼ方形枠状をなす背フレームを備え、前記両側部フレームの両側下部に、前向側片が一体的に連設された請求項4または5記載の椅子。 The back shape is formed by connecting the upper ends and the lower ends of a pair of left and right side frames extending in the vertical direction with an upper frame and a lower frame extending in the horizontal direction, and the front shape is a substantially rectangular frame shape. The chair according to claim 4 or 5, further comprising a back frame that is formed, and front side pieces integrally connected to lower portions of both side frames.
- 背フレームに、下端が開口する袋状の張り材を披せて張設した請求項6記載の椅子。 The chair according to claim 6, wherein a bag-like upholstery material having a lower end is opened on the back frame.
- 背フレームにおける左右の側部フレームの上端に、上方を向く延長フレームを連設し、かつ両延長フレームの上端同士を左右方向に延びる頂部フレームにて連結することにより、背フレームの上端にヘッドレストフレームを連設し、このヘッドレストフレームと背フレームとに、袋状の張り材を披せて張設した請求項7記載の椅子。 A headrest frame is attached to the upper end of the back frame by connecting an extension frame facing upward to the upper ends of the left and right side frames of the back frame and connecting the upper ends of both extension frames with a top frame extending in the left-right direction. The chair according to claim 7, wherein a bag-like upholstery material is shown on the headrest frame and the back frame.
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JP2008-277533 | 2008-10-29 | ||
JP2008-277534 | 2008-10-29 | ||
JP2008277534A JP5512953B2 (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2008-10-29 | Chair |
JP2008277533A JP5512952B2 (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2008-10-29 | Chair |
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WO2010050175A1 true WO2010050175A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
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US20150164225A1 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2015-06-18 | Walter Knoll Ag & Co. Kg | Functional Chair |
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JPH07124200A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-05-16 | Tenpaku Sangyo Kk | Chair with device for assisting sitting down and standing |
JP2002142895A (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-05-21 | France Bed Co Ltd | Chair |
JP2006101929A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-20 | Kokuyo Co Ltd | Office chair armrest |
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US20150164225A1 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2015-06-18 | Walter Knoll Ag & Co. Kg | Functional Chair |
US9833074B2 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2017-12-05 | Walter Knoll Ag & Co. Kg | Functional chair |
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