WO2009030123A1 - Method, system and service register center for controlling access to non-sip service - Google Patents
Method, system and service register center for controlling access to non-sip service Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009030123A1 WO2009030123A1 PCT/CN2008/070888 CN2008070888W WO2009030123A1 WO 2009030123 A1 WO2009030123 A1 WO 2009030123A1 CN 2008070888 W CN2008070888 W CN 2008070888W WO 2009030123 A1 WO2009030123 A1 WO 2009030123A1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M7/00—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
- H04M7/12—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal
- H04M7/1205—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal where the types of switching equipement comprises PSTN/ISDN equipment and switching equipment of networks other than PSTN/ISDN, e.g. Internet Protocol networks
- H04M7/1275—Methods and means to improve the telephone service quality, e.g. reservation, prioritisation or admission control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/09—Mapping addresses
- H04L61/25—Mapping addresses of the same type
- H04L61/2596—Translation of addresses of the same type other than IP, e.g. translation from MAC to MAC addresses
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/30—Managing network names, e.g. use of aliases or nicknames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/10—Architectures or entities
- H04L65/1016—IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
- H04L65/1101—Session protocols
- H04L65/1104—Session initiation protocol [SIP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L2101/00—Indexing scheme associated with group H04L61/00
- H04L2101/30—Types of network names
- H04L2101/385—Uniform resource identifier for session initiation protocol [SIP URI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
- H04L65/1096—Supplementary features, e.g. call forwarding or call holding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/80—Responding to QoS
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of Internet communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for controlling access to a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) service, and a service registration center.
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- the Internet Protocol Multi-media Subsystem is the core network architecture for realizing the establishment, maintenance and management of Internet multimedia services.
- the IMS architecture is mainly used to handle SIP-related services and can support fixed at the same time. And a variety of mobile access methods to achieve convergence between fixed and mobile networks.
- the main functional entities of the IMS architecture include the Home Subscriber Server (HSS), the Proxy-Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF), and the Call Control Function Unit (I-CSCF, Interrogating- Call Session Control Function (S-CSCF, Serving-Call Session Control Function) and other functional entities are used to provide various SIP-based services, such as voice and instant messaging.
- IMS has the advantages of comprehensive quality of service (QoS), security mechanism, and charging policy.
- the prior art IMS can provide various SIP-based applications, but can't do anything for various non-SIP services.
- non-SIP services are accessed through a common IP system, and QoS guarantee is not obtained.
- Summary of the invention The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for controlling access to non-SIP services and a service registration center, which can provide good QoS guarantee for non-SIP services.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling access to a non-SIP service, including:
- the service terminal sends a SIP request to the IMS, requesting the IMS to reserve resources for the non-SIP service,
- the SIP request carries the public address of the non-SIP service
- the IMS obtains the quality of service QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service from the service registration center according to the public address of the non-SIP service in the SIP request.
- the IMS reserves resources for the non-SIP service according to the QoS information corresponding to the obtained non-SIP service, and returns the actual access address of the non-SIP service to the service terminal;
- the service terminal accesses the non-SIP service according to the actual access address.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a control method for reserving resources for a non-SIP service, including: receiving a SIP request for reserving resources for a non-SIP service, where the SIP request carries a public address of a non-SIP service;
- the resources are reserved for non-SIP services according to the QoS information corresponding to the obtained non-SIP services.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for providing QoS information corresponding to a non-SIP service, including:
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for controlling access to a non-Session Initiation Protocol service, including: a proxy call session control function unit, configured to receive and forward a request to reserve resources for a non-SIP service.
- the SIP request of the source the SIP request carries the public address of the non-SIP service, and is used to receive the SIP response message, and parse the standard parameter that needs to be guaranteed by the network side in the SIP response message into the quality of service QoS parameter, and then send the packet;
- the service registration center is configured to obtain the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the public address in the SIP request forwarded by the proxy call session control function unit, and carry the QoS information and the actual access corresponding to the non-SIP service.
- the SIP response message of the address is sent to the proxy call session control function unit;
- the gateway general wireless packet service support node is configured to reserve resources for the non-SIP service according to the QoS parameters carried in the SIP response message sent by the proxy call session control function unit.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a service registration center, including:
- the SIP query processing unit is configured to receive the SIP request and obtain the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service, and determine, according to the public address in the SIP request and the acquired subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service, whether there is a service characteristic information that satisfies the condition And if yes, acquiring the actual access address and the corresponding QoS information in the service characteristic information that meets the condition, and returning a SIP response message carrying the QoS information and the actual access address;
- the QoS parameter mapping unit is configured to map the QoS parameters that need to be guaranteed by the network side to the standard parameters in the QoS information acquired by the SIP query processing unit.
- control access non-SIP service method and system and the service registration center provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reserve QoS-guaranteed resources for the non-SIP service through the IMS, and access the non-SIP service through the resource, so SIP services provide good QoS guarantees.
- FIG. 1 is a signaling flowchart of an embodiment of a method for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to the present invention
- the structural diagram of the example The structural diagram of the example. detailed description
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and system for controlling access to a non-SIP service, and a service registration center.
- a non-SIP service and a service registration center.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to the present invention.
- the non-SIP service in this embodiment is a network game service.
- the specific process of accessing the non-SIP service includes:
- the service terminal Before accessing the non-SIP service, the service terminal will use the public address (AOR, Address of Record) of the non-SIP service, the actual access address such as Uniform Resource Locator (URL) address, interface address (socket) address, and non-SIP service.
- AOR Address of Record
- the service registration center binds the AOR of the non-SIP service, the actual access address, and the corresponding QoS information. Therefore, the service registry records service characteristic information of various non-SIP services, including AOR, actual access address, and corresponding QoS information.
- the service terminal registers the network with the game AOR, network_game@huawei.com, the actual access address http://www.huawei.com/network_game, and the corresponding QoS information to the service registration center.
- An example of the registered QoS information is as follows:
- the element service in the above XML file represents the actual service, and its attribute name indicates the name of the service.
- the attribute address indicates the address where the service is located (this attribute is optional in the service request description), and the attribute Parameter is used to describe the service.
- the QoS parameter information, the attribute mode indicates the mode of the service, and is used to describe the QoS guarantee that the application server can provide.
- the equal value indicates that the QoS value provided by the application server is equal to the value corresponding to the sub-element value.
- Step 101 The service terminal sends a SIP request to the P-CSCF of the IMS, where the SIP request carries an AOR of the non-SIP service;
- the SIP request may also carry QoS information required by the non-SIP service, and the SIP request example is as follows:
- INVITE sip network_game@huawei.com SIP/2.0
- Step 102 The P-CSCF forwards the SIP request to the home calling party S-CSCF of the service terminal.
- Step 103 The home calling S-CSCF forwards the SIP request to the corresponding application S-CSCF according to the AOR carried in the SIP request.
- Step 104 Apply the S-CSCF to forward the SIP request to the service registration center according to an (iFC, Initial Filter Criteria) rule;
- the SIP request may also be forwarded directly by the home calling S-CSCF to the service registry.
- Step 105 The service registration center obtains QoS information and an actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request.
- the specific process for the service registration center to obtain the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request includes the following steps:
- Step A The IMS obtains the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service from the home subscription server; the home subscription server stores the subscription service quality information of the various non-SIP services.
- Step B Determine, according to the AOR in the SIP request and the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service, whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition in the IMS, and if yes, obtain the actual access in the service feature information that satisfies the condition Address and corresponding quality of service information.
- the service registry records the AOR of the non-SIP service, the actual access address, and the corresponding QoS information. Therefore, according to the AOR in the SIP request and the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service, it is determined whether the service feature information recorded by the service registry is the same as the AOR in the SIP request, and the SIP request is satisfied.
- the service characteristic information of the contracted QoS information if any, obtains the actual access address and the corresponding service quality information from the service characteristic information that satisfies the condition.
- the specific process of the service registration center acquiring the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request includes the following steps:
- Step A The IMS queries the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service from the home subscription server.
- Step B Determine whether the service quality information required by the non-SIP service exceeds the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service, and if not, according to the SIP request.
- the AOR and the service quality information required by the non-SIP service determine whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition in the IMS, and if yes, acquire the actual access address and the corresponding service quality information in the service feature information satisfying the condition.
- Step 106 The service registration center maps the parameters of the obtained quality of service information that need to be guaranteed by the network side into standard parameters, such as bandwidth, delay, jitter, and other application-independent standard parameters, and sends the SIP 18X response message to the application S-CSCF. Carrying the QoS information and an actual access address;
- SIP response message An example of the SIP response message is as follows:
- Step 107 The S-CSCF is applied to forward the SIP 18X response message to the calling S-CSCF.
- PCRF Policy and Charging Rules Function
- Step 110 The PCRF sends a resource reservation request to the gateway general-purpose wireless packet service support node (GGSN) according to the received QoS parameter.
- GGSN gateway general-purpose wireless packet service support node
- Step 111 The GGSN reserves resources for the non-SIP service according to the resource reservation request sent by the PCRF.
- Step 112 The GGSN returns a response message indicating that the resource reservation is successful to the P-CSCF.
- Step 113 The P-CSCF forwards the SIP X18 response message to the service terminal, and carries the actual access address and the QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service.
- Step 113 can be performed in synchronization with step 109.
- Step 114 The service registration center returns a SIP 200 success response message to the service terminal, and the service terminal returns a SIP Ack acknowledgement response message to the service registration center.
- Step 115 The service terminal sends a request for accessing the non-SIP service according to the actual access address.
- the GGSN uses the resources reserved on the GGSN to access non-SIP services.
- the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed to perform the steps including the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a ROM, A variety of media that can store program code, such as RAM, disk, or optical disk.
- FIG. 2 it is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for controlling access to a non-session initial protocol service according to the present invention.
- the system for controlling access to non-session initial protocol services includes a P-CSCF 21, an S-CSCF 22, a service registry 23, a PCRF 24, and a GGSN 25.
- the P-CSCF 21 is configured to receive, by the service terminal 26, a SIP request that requests the IMS to reserve resources for the non-SIP service, the SIP request carries the AOR of the non-SIP service, and forwards the SIP request to the S-CSCF 22, and uses The SIP response message is received, and the standard parameters that need to be guaranteed by the network side in the SIP response are parsed into QoS parameters that can be identified by the PCRF 24, and then sent to the PCRF 24.
- the S-CSCF 22 is configured to receive the SIP request forwarded by the P-CSCF 21, forward the SIP request to the service registry 23, and receive the SIP response message and forward it to the P-CSCF 21.
- Service registry 23 is used to store service characteristics information of various non-SIP services, including
- the AOR, the actual access address, and the corresponding QoS information obtain the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request, and carry the QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service and the actual access address.
- the SIP response message is sent to the S-CSCF.
- the specific process for the service registry 23 to obtain the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request includes the following steps:
- Step A The service registration center 23 obtains the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service from the home subscription server;
- Step B Determine, according to the AOR in the SIP request and the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service, whether the service registration center has the service characteristic information that satisfies the condition, and if so, obtain the actual information in the service characteristic information that meets the condition. Access address and corresponding quality of service Information.
- the specific process for the service registration center 23 to obtain the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request includes the following steps:
- Step A The service registration center queries the home subscription server for the quality information of the subscription service of the non-SIP service;
- Step B determining whether the quality of service information required by the non-SIP service exceeds the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service, and if not, determining the service registration center according to the AOR in the SIP request and the service quality information required by the non-SIP service. Whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition, and if so, the actual access address and the corresponding service quality information in the service feature information satisfying the condition are acquired.
- the PCRF 24 is configured to forward the SIP response message carrying the QoS parameter sent by the P-CSCF to the GGSN 25;
- the GGSN 25 reserves resources for the non-SIP service according to the QoS parameters carried in the SIP response message.
- P-CSCF 21, S-CSCF 22, PCRF 24 and GGSN 25 are functional entities in the IMS system.
- FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a service registration center according to the present invention.
- the service registration center includes a service feature database 31, a service data operation unit 32, a SIP query processing unit 32, and a QoS parameter mapping unit 33.
- the service feature database 31 is used to store service feature information of various non-SIP services, including AOR, actual access address, and corresponding QoS information.
- the service data operation unit 32 is for updating service characteristic information of various non-SIP services stored in the service feature database 31.
- the SIP query processing unit 32 is configured to receive the SIP request and acquire the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service from the HSS, and according to the AOR in the SIP request and the non-SIP obtained from the HSS
- the service QoS information of the service determines whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition in the service feature information of the various non-SIP services stored in the service feature database 31, and if yes, acquires the actual access in the service feature information that satisfies the condition
- the address and the corresponding QoS information and return a SIP response message carrying the QoS information and the actual access address.
- the QoS parameter mapping unit 33 is configured to map the QoS parameters required by the SIP query processing unit 32 to the network quality-guaranteed quality of service parameters as standard parameters.
- the method for accessing the non-SIP service and the system and the service registration center provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reserve the QoS-guaranteed resource for the non-SIP service through the IMS, and access the non-SIP service through the resource, so SIP services provide good QoS guarantees.
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Abstract
A method and system for controlling access to non-SIP service, and a service register center are provided. The method for controlling access to non-SIP service includes the following steps: a service terminal sends a SIP request to an IP multimedia subsystem IMS, requests the IMS to reserve resource for the non-SIP service, the SIP request carries the public address of the non-SIP service; the IMS gets the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service from a service register center based on the public address of the non-SIP service in the SIP request; the IMS reserves resource for the non-SIP service according to the obtained QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP, and returns the actual access address of the non-SIP service to the service terminal; the service terminal accesses the non-SIP service based on the actual access address. By the technical solution above, the QoS control ability of IMS can be used to access non-SIP service, and provide favorable QoS ensure for access to the non-SIP service.
Description
控制访问非 SIP业务方法及系统、 服务注册中心 技术领域 Control access to non-SIP business methods and systems, service registration centers
本发明涉及互联网通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种控制访问非会话初始协 议 (SIP, Session Initiation Protocol)业务的方法及系统、 服务注册中心。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of Internet communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for controlling access to a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) service, and a service registration center. Background technique
互联网协议多媒体子系统 (IMS, Internet Protocol Multi-media Subsystem) 是实现互联网多媒体业务的建立、 维护及管理等功能的核心网络体系结构, IMS体系架构主要用于处理 SIP相关的业务, 可以同时支持固定和移动的多 种接入方式, 实现固网与移动网之间的融合。 IMS体系架构的主要功能实体 包括归属用户服务器 (HSS, Home Subscriber Server), 代理呼叫会话控制功能 单元 (P-CSCF, Proxy-Call Session Control Function), 查询呼叫控制功能单元 (I-CSCF, Interrogating-Call Session Control Function ) , 业务呼叫控制功能单元 (S-CSCF, Serving-Call Session Control Function )等功能实体, 用于提供基于 SIP的各种业务, 如语音, 即时消息等。 IMS具备比较完善的服务质量 (QoS, Quality of Service)以及安全机制、 计费策略等优点。 The Internet Protocol Multi-media Subsystem (IMS) is the core network architecture for realizing the establishment, maintenance and management of Internet multimedia services. The IMS architecture is mainly used to handle SIP-related services and can support fixed at the same time. And a variety of mobile access methods to achieve convergence between fixed and mobile networks. The main functional entities of the IMS architecture include the Home Subscriber Server (HSS), the Proxy-Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF), and the Call Control Function Unit (I-CSCF, Interrogating- Call Session Control Function (S-CSCF, Serving-Call Session Control Function) and other functional entities are used to provide various SIP-based services, such as voice and instant messaging. IMS has the advantages of comprehensive quality of service (QoS), security mechanism, and charging policy.
现有技术的 IMS能够提供各种基于 SIP的应用, 但对各种非 SIP业务却 无能为力。 在 Internet上一些非 SIP业务, 如网络游戏等, 对网络资源的稳定 性、 速度均有较高要求, 如果通过普通的 IP 系统访问非 SIP业务, 得不到 QoS保障。 The prior art IMS can provide various SIP-based applications, but can't do anything for various non-SIP services. Some non-SIP services on the Internet, such as online games, have high requirements on the stability and speed of network resources. If you access non-SIP services through ordinary IP systems, you will not get QoS guarantee.
因此, 在进行本发明创造过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下 问题: 现有技术提供的技术方案中, 通过普通的 IP系统访问非 SIP业务, 得 不到 QoS保障。 发明内容
本发明实施例要解决的技术问题为提供一种控制访问非 SIP业务方法及 系统、 服务注册中心, 能够为非 SIP业务提供良好的 QoS保障。 Therefore, in the process of creating the present invention, the inventors found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: In the technical solutions provided by the prior art, non-SIP services are accessed through a common IP system, and QoS guarantee is not obtained. Summary of the invention The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for controlling access to non-SIP services and a service registration center, which can provide good QoS guarantee for non-SIP services.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的: 本发明实施例提供一种控制访问非 SIP业务的方法, 包括: To solve the above technical problem, the object of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions: The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling access to a non-SIP service, including:
业务终端发送 SIP请求给 IMS, 请求 IMS为非 SIP业务预留资源, 所述 The service terminal sends a SIP request to the IMS, requesting the IMS to reserve resources for the non-SIP service,
SIP请求携带非 SIP业务的公有地址; The SIP request carries the public address of the non-SIP service;
IMS根据所述 SIP请求中的非 SIP业务的公有地址, 从服务注册中心获 取所述非 SIP业务对应的服务质量 QoS信息和实际访问地址; The IMS obtains the quality of service QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service from the service registration center according to the public address of the non-SIP service in the SIP request.
IMS根据所获取的非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息,为非 SIP业务预留资源, 并返回非 SIP业务的实际访问地址给业务终端; The IMS reserves resources for the non-SIP service according to the QoS information corresponding to the obtained non-SIP service, and returns the actual access address of the non-SIP service to the service terminal;
业务终端 ^据所述实际访问地址, 访问所述非 SIP业务。 The service terminal accesses the non-SIP service according to the actual access address.
本发明实施例还提供一种为非 SIP业务预留资源的控制方法, 包括: 接收为非 SIP业务预留资源的 SIP请求, 所述 SIP请求携带非 SIP业务 的公有地址; The embodiment of the present invention further provides a control method for reserving resources for a non-SIP service, including: receiving a SIP request for reserving resources for a non-SIP service, where the SIP request carries a public address of a non-SIP service;
根据所述 SIP请求中的非 SIP业务的公有地址, 从服务注册中心获取所 述非 SIP业务对应的服务质量 QoS信息; Obtaining the quality of service QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service from the service registration center according to the public address of the non-SIP service in the SIP request;
才艮据所获取的非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息, 为非 SIP业务预留资源。 本发明实施例还提供一种提供与非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息的方法, 包 括: The resources are reserved for non-SIP services according to the QoS information corresponding to the obtained non-SIP services. The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for providing QoS information corresponding to a non-SIP service, including:
接收为非 SIP业务预留资源的 SIP请求, 所述 SIP请求携带非 SIP业务 的公有地址; Receiving a SIP request for reserving resources for a non-SIP service, where the SIP request carries a public address of a non-SIP service;
才艮据所述非 SIP业务的公有地址, 获取与所述非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信 息; Obtaining QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the public address of the non-SIP service;
返回所述获取的与所述非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息。 Returning the obtained QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service.
本发明实施例还提供一种控制访问非会话初始协议业务的系统, 包括: 代理呼叫会话控制功能单元, 用于接收并转发要求为非 SIP业务预留资
源的 SIP请求, 所述 SIP请求携带非 SIP业务的公有地址, 并用于接收 SIP 响应消息,将 SIP响应消息中需要网络侧保证的标准参数解析为服务质量 QoS 参数之后进行发送; The embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for controlling access to a non-Session Initiation Protocol service, including: a proxy call session control function unit, configured to receive and forward a request to reserve resources for a non-SIP service. The SIP request of the source, the SIP request carries the public address of the non-SIP service, and is used to receive the SIP response message, and parse the standard parameter that needs to be guaranteed by the network side in the SIP response message into the quality of service QoS parameter, and then send the packet;
服务注册中心, 用于根据代理呼叫会话控制功能单元转发的 SIP请求中 的公有地址, 获取非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息和实际访问地址, 并将携带所 述非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息和实际访问地址的 SIP响应消息发送给代理呼 叫会话控制功能单元; The service registration center is configured to obtain the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the public address in the SIP request forwarded by the proxy call session control function unit, and carry the QoS information and the actual access corresponding to the non-SIP service. The SIP response message of the address is sent to the proxy call session control function unit;
网关通用无线分组业务支持节点, 用于根据所述代理呼叫会话控制功能 单元发送的 SIP响应消息中携带的 QoS参数, 为非 SIP业务预留资源。 The gateway general wireless packet service support node is configured to reserve resources for the non-SIP service according to the QoS parameters carried in the SIP response message sent by the proxy call session control function unit.
本发明实施例还提供一种服务注册中心, 包括: The embodiment of the invention further provides a service registration center, including:
SIP查询处理单元, 用于接收 SIP请求以及获取非 SIP业务的签约 QoS 信息, 并根据所述 SIP请求中的公有地址以及获取的非 SIP业务的签约 QoS 信息, 判断是否有满足条件的业务特征信息, 如果有, 则获取所述满足条件 的业务特征信息中的实际访问地址以及对应的 QoS 信息, 并返回携带所述 QoS信息以及实际访问地址的 SIP响应消息; The SIP query processing unit is configured to receive the SIP request and obtain the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service, and determine, according to the public address in the SIP request and the acquired subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service, whether there is a service characteristic information that satisfies the condition And if yes, acquiring the actual access address and the corresponding QoS information in the service characteristic information that meets the condition, and returning a SIP response message carrying the QoS information and the actual access address;
QoS参数映射单元, 用于将 SIP查询处理单元所获取的 QoS信息中需要 网络侧保证的 QoS参数映射为标准参数。 The QoS parameter mapping unit is configured to map the QoS parameters that need to be guaranteed by the network side to the standard parameters in the QoS information acquired by the SIP query processing unit.
通过本发明实施例提供的控制访问非 SIP业务方法及系统、 服务注册中 心, 能够通过 IMS为非 SIP业务预留有 QoS保证的资源, 并通过所述资源访 问非 SIP业务, 因此能够为访问非 SIP业务提供良好 QoS保证。 附图说明 The control access non-SIP service method and system and the service registration center provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reserve QoS-guaranteed resources for the non-SIP service through the IMS, and access the non-SIP service through the resource, so SIP services provide good QoS guarantees. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明控制访问非 SIP业务的方法一个实施例的信令流程图; 图 2为本发明控制访问非 SIP业务的系统一个实施例的结构示意图; 图 3为本发明服务注册中心一个实施例的结构图。
具体实施方式 1 is a signaling flowchart of an embodiment of a method for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to the present invention; The structural diagram of the example. detailed description
本发明实施例提供一种控制访问非 SIP业务方法及系统、 服务注册中 心。 为使本发明的技术方案更加清楚明白, 以下参照附图并列举实施例, 对本发明进一步详细说明。 Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and system for controlling access to a non-SIP service, and a service registration center. In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参照图 1 , 为本发明控制访问非 SIP业务的方法一个实施例的流程 图。 本实施例中的非 SIP业务为网络游戏业务。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to the present invention. The non-SIP service in this embodiment is a network game service.
所述访问非 SIP业务的具体过程包括: The specific process of accessing the non-SIP service includes:
在访问非 SIP 业务之前, 业务终端将非 SIP 业务的公有地址 (AOR, Address of Record) , 实际访问地址例如统一资源定位(URL, Uniform Resource Locator)地址、 接口(socket)地址, 以及非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信 息注册到服务注册中心,再由服务注册中心对非 SIP业务的 AOR、 实际访 问地址以及对应的 QoS 信息进行绑定。 因此服务注册中心记录了各种非 SIP业务的业务特征信息,包括 AOR、实际访问地址以及对应的 QoS信息。 Before accessing the non-SIP service, the service terminal will use the public address (AOR, Address of Record) of the non-SIP service, the actual access address such as Uniform Resource Locator (URL) address, interface address (socket) address, and non-SIP service. The corresponding QoS information is registered to the service registration center, and then the service registration center binds the AOR of the non-SIP service, the actual access address, and the corresponding QoS information. Therefore, the service registry records service characteristic information of various non-SIP services, including AOR, actual access address, and corresponding QoS information.
本实施例中业务终端将网给游戏 AOR即 network_game@huawei.com, 实际访问地址 http://www.huawei.com/network_game , 以及对应的 QoS信 息注册到服务注册中心。 所述注册的 QoS信息示例如下: In this embodiment, the service terminal registers the network with the game AOR, network_game@huawei.com, the actual access address http://www.huawei.com/network_game, and the corresponding QoS information to the service registration center. An example of the registered QoS information is as follows:
<AppQoS xmlns="http://huawei.com/appqos.xsd"> <AppQoS xmlns="http://huawei.com/appqos.xsd">
<service name="starcraft" address^" http://www.huawei.com/starcraft " > <Parameter name="bandwidth" mode="equal" unit="Mbps" <service name="starcraft" address^" http://www.huawei.com/starcraft " > <Parameter name="bandwidth" mode="equal" unit="Mbps"
needTransfer="TRUE"> needTransfer="TRUE">
<value>60</value> <value>60</value>
</Parameter> </Parameter>
<Parameter name="responsetime" mode="equal" unit="ms" <Parameter name="responsetime" mode="equal" unit="ms"
needTransfer="FALSE" > needTransfer="FALSE" >
<value>40</value> <value>40</value>
</Parameter> </Parameter>
</service>
</AppQoS> </service> </AppQoS>
上述 XML文件中元素 service代表实际的业务, 其属性 name表示业 务的名称, 属性 address表明业务所处的地址 (在业务请求描述中此属性是 可选的), 属性 Parameter则用于描述业务所对应的 QoS参数信息, 属性 mode表示业务的模式, 用于描述应用服务器所能提供的 QoS保证, equal 表示应用服务器所提供的 QoS值等于子元素 value所对应的值。 The element service in the above XML file represents the actual service, and its attribute name indicates the name of the service. The attribute address indicates the address where the service is located (this attribute is optional in the service request description), and the attribute Parameter is used to describe the service. The QoS parameter information, the attribute mode indicates the mode of the service, and is used to describe the QoS guarantee that the application server can provide. The equal value indicates that the QoS value provided by the application server is equal to the value corresponding to the sub-element value.
步骤 101 : 业务终端发送 SIP请求到 IMS的 P-CSCF,所述 SIP请求携 带非 SIP业务的 AOR; Step 101: The service terminal sends a SIP request to the P-CSCF of the IMS, where the SIP request carries an AOR of the non-SIP service;
所述 SIP请求还可以携带非 SIP业务需要的 QoS信息, 所述 SIP请求 示例如下: The SIP request may also carry QoS information required by the non-SIP service, and the SIP request example is as follows:
INVITE sip: network_game@huawei.com SIP/2.0 INVITE sip: network_game@huawei.com SIP/2.0
To: sip: network_game@huawei.com To: sip: network_game@huawei.com
From: sip: virtual_trip@beijing.com; tag=werwe334s From: sip: virtual_trip@beijing.com; tag=werwe334s
Call-ID: 2cf52108-0002-0207@218.18.98.1 Call-ID: 2cf52108-0002-0207@218.18.98.1
CSeq: 2323 INVITE CSeq: 2323 INVITE
Contact: <sip: 192.168.1.1> Contact: <sip: 192.168.1.1>
Max-Forwards: 70 Max-Forwards: 70
Content-Type: application/xml Content-Type: application/xml
Content-Length: 115 Content-Length: 115
<AppQoS xmlns="http://huawei.com/appqos.xsd"> <AppQoS xmlns="http://huawei.com/appqos.xsd">
<service name="starcraft" > <service name="starcraft" >
<Parameter name="bandwidth" mode="more" unit="Mbps" <Parameter name="bandwidth" mode="more" unit="Mbps"
needTransfer="TRUE"> needTransfer="TRUE">
<value>40</value> <value>40</value>
</Parameter> </Parameter>
<Parameter name="responsetime" mode="less" unit="ms" <Parameter name="responsetime" mode="less" unit="ms"
needTransfer="FALSE" > needTransfer="FALSE" >
<value>80</value>
</Parameter> <value>80</value> </Parameter>
</service> </service>
</AppQoS> </AppQoS>
步骤 102 : P-CSCF 将所述 SIP 请求转发到业务终端的归属主叫 S-CSCF; Step 102: The P-CSCF forwards the SIP request to the home calling party S-CSCF of the service terminal.
步骤 103: 归属主叫 S-CSCF根据 SIP请求中携带的 AOR,将所述 SIP 请求转发给相应的应用 S-CSCF。 Step 103: The home calling S-CSCF forwards the SIP request to the corresponding application S-CSCF according to the AOR carried in the SIP request.
步骤 104: 应用 S-CSCF根据 (iFC, Initial Filter Criteria)规则将所述 SIP 请求转发给服务注册中心; Step 104: Apply the S-CSCF to forward the SIP request to the service registration center according to an (iFC, Initial Filter Criteria) rule;
也可以由归属主叫 S-CSCF直接将所述 SIP请求转发给服务注册中心。 步骤 105: 服务注册中心根据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR, 获取非 SIP业 务对应的 QoS信息和实际访问地址; The SIP request may also be forwarded directly by the home calling S-CSCF to the service registry. Step 105: The service registration center obtains QoS information and an actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request.
如果所述会话初始协议请求仅携带非 SIP业务的 AOR,则服务注册中 心根据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR, 获取非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息和实际 访问地址的具体过程包括以下步骤: If the session initiation protocol request only carries the AOR of the non-SIP service, the specific process for the service registration center to obtain the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request includes the following steps:
步骤 A: IMS从归属签约服务器处获取非 SIP业务的签约服务质量信息; 归属签约服务器存储了各种非 SIP业务的签约服务质量信息。 Step A: The IMS obtains the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service from the home subscription server; the home subscription server stores the subscription service quality information of the various non-SIP services.
步骤 B:根据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR以及非 SIP业务的签约服务质量 信息, 判断 IMS中是否有满足条件的业务特征信息, 如果有, 则获取所述 满足条件的业务特征信息中的实际访问地址以及对应的服务质量信息。 Step B: Determine, according to the AOR in the SIP request and the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service, whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition in the IMS, and if yes, obtain the actual access in the service feature information that satisfies the condition Address and corresponding quality of service information.
由于服务注册中心记录了非 SIP业务的 AOR、实际访问地址以及对应 的 QoS信息。 因此可以根据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR以及非 SIP业务的签 约 QoS信息, 判断服务注册中心所记录的业务特征信息中, 是否有与所述 SIP请求中的 AOR相同, 且满足所述 SIP请求中的签约 QoS信息的业务 特征信息, 如果有, 则从满足条件的业务特征信息中获取实际访问地址以 及对应的服务质量信息。
如果所述会话初始协议请求还携带非 SIP业务需要的 QoS信息, 则服 务注册中心根据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR, 获取非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信 息和实际访问地址的具体过程包括以下步骤: The service registry records the AOR of the non-SIP service, the actual access address, and the corresponding QoS information. Therefore, according to the AOR in the SIP request and the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service, it is determined whether the service feature information recorded by the service registry is the same as the AOR in the SIP request, and the SIP request is satisfied. The service characteristic information of the contracted QoS information, if any, obtains the actual access address and the corresponding service quality information from the service characteristic information that satisfies the condition. If the session initiation protocol request further carries the QoS information required by the non-SIP service, the specific process of the service registration center acquiring the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request includes the following steps:
步骤 A: IMS从归属签约服务器查询非 SIP业务的签约服务质量信息; 步骤 B: 判断非 SIP业务需要的服务质量信息是否超出非 SIP业务的 签约服务质量信息, 如果否, 则根据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR以及非 SIP 业务需要的服务质量信息, 判断 IMS中是否有满足条件的业务特征信息, 如果有, 则获取所述满足条件的业务特征信息中的实际访问地址以及对应 的服务质量信息。 Step A: The IMS queries the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service from the home subscription server. Step B: Determine whether the service quality information required by the non-SIP service exceeds the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service, and if not, according to the SIP request. The AOR and the service quality information required by the non-SIP service determine whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition in the IMS, and if yes, acquire the actual access address and the corresponding service quality information in the service feature information satisfying the condition.
步骤 106: 服务注册中心将获取的服务质量信息中需要网络侧保证的 参数映射成标准参数, 例如带宽、 延迟、 抖动等应用无关的标准参数, 并 通过发送给应用 S-CSCF 的 SIP 18X响应消息携带所述 QoS信息以及实际 访问地址; Step 106: The service registration center maps the parameters of the obtained quality of service information that need to be guaranteed by the network side into standard parameters, such as bandwidth, delay, jitter, and other application-independent standard parameters, and sends the SIP 18X response message to the application S-CSCF. Carrying the QoS information and an actual access address;
所述 SIP响应消息示例如下: An example of the SIP response message is as follows:
SIP/2.0 18X SIP/2.0 18X
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP Via: SIP/2.0/UDP
192.168.1. l:10315;branch=z9hG4bK-d87543-3b51a73f7e3b5320-l-d87543-;rpor t=10315 192.168.1. l:10315;branch=z9hG4bK-d87543-3b51a73f7e3b5320-l-d87543-;rpor t=10315
Call-ID: 2cf52108-0002-0207 ©218.18.98.1 Call-ID: 2cf52108-0002-0207 ©218.18.98.1
From: sip: virtual_trip@beijing.com; tag=werwe334s From: sip: virtual_trip@beijing.com; tag=werwe334s
To: sip: network_game@huawei.com To: sip: network_game@huawei.com
CSeq: 1 INVITE CSeq: 1 INVITE
Content- Type: application/xml Content- Type: application/xml
Content-Length: 115 Content-Length: 115
<AppQoS xmlns="http://huawei.com/appqos.xsd"> <AppQoS xmlns="http://huawei.com/appqos.xsd">
<service name="starcraft" address^" http://www.huawei.com/starcraft " > <Parameter name="bandwidth" unit="Mbps"
needTransfer="TRUE"> <service name="starcraft"address^" http://www.huawei.com/starcraft "><Parametername="bandwidth"unit="Mbps" needTransfer="TRUE">
<value>60</value> <value>60</value>
</Parameter> </Parameter>
<Parameter name="responsetime" unit="ms" needTransfer="FALSE" > <Parameter name="responsetime" unit="ms" needTransfer="FALSE" >
<value>40</value> <value>40</value>
</Parameter> </Parameter>
</service> </service>
</AppQoS> </AppQoS>
步骤 107:应用 S-CSCF将所述 SIP 18X响应消息转发给主叫 S-CSCF; 步骤 108: 主叫 S-CSCF将所述 SIP 18X响应消息转发给 P-CSCF; 步骤 109: P-CSCF将所述 SIP 18X响应中的需要网络侧保证的标准参 数解析为策略和计费规则功能单元(PCRF, Policy and Charging Rules Function)能够识别的 QoS参数, 例如带宽 (bandwidth)为 60Mbps , 并下发 给 PCRF; Step 107: The S-CSCF is applied to forward the SIP 18X response message to the calling S-CSCF. Step 108: The calling S-CSCF forwards the SIP 18X response message to the P-CSCF. Step 109: The P-CSCF will The standard parameters of the SIP 18X response that need to be guaranteed by the network side are parsed into QoS parameters that can be identified by the Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), for example, the bandwidth is 60 Mbps, and is sent to the bandwidth. PCRF;
步骤 110: PCRF根据接收的 QoS参数, 向网关通用无线分组业务支 持节点(GGSN, Gateway GPRS support Node)发送资源预留的请求; Step 110: The PCRF sends a resource reservation request to the gateway general-purpose wireless packet service support node (GGSN) according to the received QoS parameter.
步骤 111 : GGSN根据 PCRF发送的资源预留请求, 为非 SIP业务预 留资源; Step 111: The GGSN reserves resources for the non-SIP service according to the resource reservation request sent by the PCRF.
步骤 112: GGSN向 P-CSCF返回资源预留成功的响应消息; Step 112: The GGSN returns a response message indicating that the resource reservation is successful to the P-CSCF.
步骤 113: P-CSCF将 SIP X18响应消息转发给业务终端, 携带实际访 问地址和非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息; Step 113: The P-CSCF forwards the SIP X18 response message to the service terminal, and carries the actual access address and the QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service.
步骤 113可以与步骤 109同步进行。 Step 113 can be performed in synchronization with step 109.
步骤 114: 服务注册中心返回 SIP 200成功响应消息给业务终端, 业务 终端返回 SIP Ack 确认响应消息给服务注册中心; Step 114: The service registration center returns a SIP 200 success response message to the service terminal, and the service terminal returns a SIP Ack acknowledgement response message to the service registration center.
步骤 115: 业务终端根据实际访问地址, 发送访问非 SIP业务请求到 Step 115: The service terminal sends a request for accessing the non-SIP service according to the actual access address.
GGSN, 并利用 GGSN上预留的资源, 进行非 SIP业务的访问。 The GGSN uses the resources reserved on the GGSN to access non-SIP services.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步
骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机 可读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程 序代码的介质。 One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of the above method embodiments are implemented. The foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed to perform the steps including the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a ROM, A variety of media that can store program code, such as RAM, disk, or optical disk.
请参照图 2, 为本发明控制访问非会话初始协议业务的系统一个实施 例的结构示意图。 所述控制访问非会话初始协议业务的系统包括 P-CSCF 21、 S-CSCF 22, 服务注册中心 23、 PCRF 24以及 GGSN 25。 Referring to FIG. 2, it is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for controlling access to a non-session initial protocol service according to the present invention. The system for controlling access to non-session initial protocol services includes a P-CSCF 21, an S-CSCF 22, a service registry 23, a PCRF 24, and a GGSN 25.
P-CSCF 21用于接收业务终端 26发送要求 IMS为非 SIP业务预留资 源的 SIP请求, 所述 SIP请求携带非 SIP业务的 AOR, 并将所述 SIP请求 转发给 S-CSCF 22, 并用于接收 SIP响应消息, 且将所述 SIP响应中的需 要网络侧保证的标准参数解析为 PCRF 24能够识别的 QoS参数后, 发送 给 PCRF 24。 The P-CSCF 21 is configured to receive, by the service terminal 26, a SIP request that requests the IMS to reserve resources for the non-SIP service, the SIP request carries the AOR of the non-SIP service, and forwards the SIP request to the S-CSCF 22, and uses The SIP response message is received, and the standard parameters that need to be guaranteed by the network side in the SIP response are parsed into QoS parameters that can be identified by the PCRF 24, and then sent to the PCRF 24.
S-CSCF 22用于接收 P-CSCF 21转发的 SIP请求, 并将所述 SIP请求 转发给服务注册中心 23 , 并用于接收 SIP响应消息且转发给 P-CSCF 21。 The S-CSCF 22 is configured to receive the SIP request forwarded by the P-CSCF 21, forward the SIP request to the service registry 23, and receive the SIP response message and forward it to the P-CSCF 21.
服务注册中心 23 用于存储各种非 SIP 业务的业务特征信息, 包括 Service registry 23 is used to store service characteristics information of various non-SIP services, including
AOR、 实际访问地址以及对应的 QoS信息, 根据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR, 获取非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息和实际访问地址,并将携带所述非 SIP业 务对应的 QoS信息和实际访问地址的 SIP响应消息发送给 S-CSCF。 The AOR, the actual access address, and the corresponding QoS information, obtain the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request, and carry the QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service and the actual access address. The SIP response message is sent to the S-CSCF.
如果所述 SIP请求仅携带非 SIP业务的 AOR, 则服务注册中心 23根 据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR, 获取非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息和实际访问 地址的具体过程包括以下步骤: If the SIP request only carries the AOR of the non-SIP service, the specific process for the service registry 23 to obtain the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request includes the following steps:
步骤 A:服务注册中心 23从归属签约服务器处获取非 SIP业务的签约 服务质量信息; Step A: The service registration center 23 obtains the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service from the home subscription server;
步骤 B:根据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR以及非 SIP业务的签约服务质量 信息, 判断服务注册中心是否有满足条件的业务特征信息, 如果有, 则获 取所述满足条件的业务特征信息中的实际访问地址以及对应的服务质量
信息。 Step B: Determine, according to the AOR in the SIP request and the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service, whether the service registration center has the service characteristic information that satisfies the condition, and if so, obtain the actual information in the service characteristic information that meets the condition. Access address and corresponding quality of service Information.
如果所述 SIP请求还携带非 SIP业务需要的 QoS信息, 则服务注册中 心 23根据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR, 获取非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息和实 际访问地址的具体过程包括以下步骤: If the SIP request further carries the QoS information required for the non-SIP service, the specific process for the service registration center 23 to obtain the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the AOR in the SIP request includes the following steps:
步骤 A: 服务注册中心从归属签约服务器查询非 SIP业务的签约服务 质量信息; Step A: The service registration center queries the home subscription server for the quality information of the subscription service of the non-SIP service;
步骤 B: 判断非 SIP业务需要的服务质量信息是否超出非 SIP业务的 签约服务质量信息, 如果否, 则根据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR以及非 SIP 业务需要的服务质量信息, 判断服务注册中心 23 中是否有满足条件的业 务特征信息, 如果有, 则获取所述满足条件的业务特征信息中的实际访问 地址以及对应的服务质量信息。 Step B: determining whether the quality of service information required by the non-SIP service exceeds the subscription service quality information of the non-SIP service, and if not, determining the service registration center according to the AOR in the SIP request and the service quality information required by the non-SIP service. Whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition, and if so, the actual access address and the corresponding service quality information in the service feature information satisfying the condition are acquired.
PCRF 24用于转发 P-CSCF发送的携带 QoS参数的 SIP响应消息给 GGSN 25; The PCRF 24 is configured to forward the SIP response message carrying the QoS parameter sent by the P-CSCF to the GGSN 25;
GGSN 25根据所述 SIP响应消息中携带的 QoS参数,为非 SIP业务预 留资源。 The GGSN 25 reserves resources for the non-SIP service according to the QoS parameters carried in the SIP response message.
其中, P-CSCF 21、 S-CSCF 22、 PCRF 24以及 GGSN 25均为 IMS系 统中的功能实体。 Among them, P-CSCF 21, S-CSCF 22, PCRF 24 and GGSN 25 are functional entities in the IMS system.
请参照图 3 , 为本发明服务注册中心一个实施例的结构图。 所述服务 注册中心包括服务特征数据库 31、服务数据操作单元 32、 SIP查询处理单 元 32、 以及 QoS参数映射单元 33。 Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a service registration center according to the present invention. The service registration center includes a service feature database 31, a service data operation unit 32, a SIP query processing unit 32, and a QoS parameter mapping unit 33.
服务特征数据库 31 用于存储各种非 SIP业务的业务特征信息, 包括 AOR、 实际访问地址以及对应的 QoS信息。 The service feature database 31 is used to store service feature information of various non-SIP services, including AOR, actual access address, and corresponding QoS information.
服务数据操作单元 32 用于更新服务特征数据库 31 中存储的各种非 SIP业务的业务特征信息。 The service data operation unit 32 is for updating service characteristic information of various non-SIP services stored in the service feature database 31.
SIP查询处理单元 32用于接收 SIP请求以及从 HSS获取非 SIP业务的 签约 QoS信息, 并根据所述 SIP请求中的 AOR以及从 HSS获取的非 SIP
业务的签约 QoS信息, 判断服务特征数据库 31中存储的各种非 SIP业务 的业务特征信息中是否有满足条件的业务特征信息, 如果有, 则获取所述 满足条件的业务特征信息中的实际访问地址以及对应的 QoS信息,并返回 携带所述 QoS信息以及实际访问地址的 SIP响应消息。 The SIP query processing unit 32 is configured to receive the SIP request and acquire the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service from the HSS, and according to the AOR in the SIP request and the non-SIP obtained from the HSS The service QoS information of the service determines whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition in the service feature information of the various non-SIP services stored in the service feature database 31, and if yes, acquires the actual access in the service feature information that satisfies the condition The address and the corresponding QoS information, and return a SIP response message carrying the QoS information and the actual access address.
QoS参数映射单元 33用于将 SIP查询处理单元 32所获取的 QoS信息 中需要网络侧保证的服务质量参数映射为标准参数。 The QoS parameter mapping unit 33 is configured to map the QoS parameters required by the SIP query processing unit 32 to the network quality-guaranteed quality of service parameters as standard parameters.
通过本发明实施例提供的控制访问非 SIP业务方法及系统、服务注册 中心, 能够通过 IMS为非 SIP业务预留有 QoS保证的资源, 并通过所述 资源访问非 SIP业务, 因此能够为访问非 SIP业务提供良好 QoS保证。 The method for accessing the non-SIP service and the system and the service registration center provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reserve the QoS-guaranteed resource for the non-SIP service through the IMS, and access the non-SIP service through the resource, so SIP services provide good QoS guarantees.
以上对本发明所提供的一种控制访问非 SIP业务方法及系统、 服务注 式进行了阐述, 以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明所揭示的技术 方案; 同时, 对于本领域的一般技术人员, 依据本发明的思想, 在具体实 施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处, 综上所述, 本说明书内容不应理解 为对本发明的限制。
The foregoing describes a method and system for controlling access to non-SIP services and a service description provided by the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only for helping to understand the technical solutions disclosed by the present invention; In the following, the description of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1.一种控制访问非会话初始协议 SIP业务的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 多媒体子系统 IMS接收业务终端发送 SIP请求给互联网协议, 请求 A method for controlling access to a non-session initial protocol SIP service, comprising: a multimedia subsystem IMS receiving service terminal sending a SIP request to an internet protocol, requesting
IMS为非 SIP业务预留资源, 所述 SIP请求携带非 SIP业务的公有地址; IMS根据所述 SIP请求中的非 SIP业务的公有地址, 从服务注册中心 获取所述非 SIP业务对应的服务质量 QoS信息和实际访问地址; The IMS reserves the resource for the non-SIP service, and the SIP request carries the public address of the non-SIP service. The IMS obtains the service quality corresponding to the non-SIP service from the service registration center according to the public address of the non-SIP service in the SIP request. QoS information and actual access address;
IMS根据所获取的非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息, 为非 SIP业务预留资 源, 并返回非 SIP业务的实际访问地址给业务终端; 以便于业务终端可根 据所述实际访问地址, 访问所述非 SIP业务。 The IMS reserves resources for the non-SIP service according to the QoS information corresponding to the obtained non-SIP service, and returns the actual access address of the non-SIP service to the service terminal. Therefore, the service terminal can access the non-SIP according to the actual access address. SIP business.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的控制访问非 SIP业务的方法, 其特征在于, 业务终端发送 SIP请求给 IMS,请求 IMS为非 SIP业务预留资源之前还包 括: 注册中心进行注册; The method for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to claim 1, wherein the service terminal sends a SIP request to the IMS, and before requesting the IMS to reserve resources for the non-SIP service, the registration center further includes:
服务注册中心对注册的非 SIP业务的公有地址与实际访问地址以及对 应的 QoS信息进行绑定。 The service registry binds the public address of the registered non-SIP service with the actual access address and the corresponding QoS information.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的控制访问非 SIP业务的方法, 其特征在于, IMS根据所述 SIP请求中的非 SIP业务的公有地址, 从服务注册中心获取 所述非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息和实际访问地址具体过程包括: The method for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to claim 1, wherein the IMS obtains the QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service from the service registration center according to the public address of the non-SIP service in the SIP request. And the actual process of accessing the address includes:
IMS转发所述会话初始协议请求给服务注册中心; The IMS forwards the session initiation protocol request to the service registration center;
服务注册中心从归属签约服务器处获取非 SIP业务的签约 QoS信息; 根据所述 SIP请求中的公有地址以及非 SIP业务的签约 QoS信息, 判 断服务注册中心中是否有满足条件的业务特征信息, 如果有满足条件的业 务特征信息, 则获取所述满足条件的业务特征信息中的实际访问地址以及 对应的 QoS信息; The service registration center obtains the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service from the home subscription server; and determines whether the service registration center satisfies the service characteristic information in the service registration center according to the public address in the SIP request and the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service. If the service characteristic information that meets the condition is met, the actual access address and the corresponding QoS information in the service feature information that meet the condition are obtained;
将所述获取的实际访问地址以及对应的 QoS信息返回给 IMS。
Returning the obtained actual access address and corresponding QoS information to the IMS.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的控制访问非 SIP业务的方法, 其特征在于, 在获取满足非 SIP业务要求的 QoS信息和实际访问地址后还包括:将获取 的 QoS信息中需要网络侧保证的 QoS参数映射为标准参数; The method for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to claim 3, wherein after obtaining the QoS information and the actual access address that meet the non-SIP service requirements, the method further comprises: requiring network side assurance in the acquired QoS information The QoS parameters are mapped to standard parameters;
IMS根据获取的非 SIP业务的 QoS信息, 为非 SIP业务预留资源具体 为: The IMS reserves resources for the non-SIP service according to the obtained QoS information of the non-SIP service.
根据需要网络侧保证的 QoS的标准参数,为所述非 SIP业务预留资源。 Reserve resources for the non-SIP service according to standard parameters of the QoS required by the network side.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的控制访问非 SIP业务的方法, 其特征在于, 如果所述 SIP请求还携带非 SIP业务需要的 QoS信息, 则 IMS根据所述 SIP请求中的非 SIP业务的公有地址, 从服务注册中心获取所述非 SIP业 务对应的 QoS信息和实际访问地址具体过程包括: The method for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to claim 1, wherein if the SIP request further carries QoS information required by the non-SIP service, the IMS is based on the publicity of the non-SIP service in the SIP request. The specific process of obtaining the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service from the service registration center includes:
IMS转发所述会话初始协议请求给服务注册中心; The IMS forwards the session initiation protocol request to the service registration center;
服务注册中心从归属签约服务器查询非 SIP业务的签约 QoS信息; 判断非 SIP业务需要的 QoS信息是否超出非 SIP业务的签约 QoS信息, 如果未超出非 SIP业务的签约 QoS信息,则根据所述 SIP请求中的公有地 址以及非 SIP业务需要的 QoS信息,判断服务注册中心中是否有满足条件 的业务特征信息, 如果有满足条件的业务特征信息, 则获取所述满足条件 的业务特征信息中的实际访问地址以及对应的 QoS信息; The service registration center queries the home subscription server for the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service; determines whether the QoS information required for the non-SIP service exceeds the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service, and if the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service is not exceeded, according to the SIP The public address in the request and the QoS information required by the non-SIP service are determined, and whether the service characteristic information that satisfies the condition is determined in the service registration center, and if the service characteristic information that satisfies the condition is obtained, the actual information in the service characteristic information that satisfies the condition is obtained. Access address and corresponding QoS information;
将所述获取的实际访问地址以及对应的 QoS信息返回给 IMS。 Returning the obtained actual access address and corresponding QoS information to the IMS.
6.—种为非会话初始协议 SIP业务预留资源的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: A method for controlling a resource for a non-session initial protocol SIP service, wherein the method includes:
接收为非 SIP业务预留资源的 SIP请求, 所述 SIP请求携带非 SIP业 务的公有地址; Receiving a SIP request for reserving resources for a non-SIP service, the SIP request carrying a public address of a non-SIP service;
根据所述 SIP请求中的非 SIP业务的公有地址, 从服务注册中心获取 所述非 SIP业务对应的服务质量 QoS信息; Obtaining, according to the public address of the non-SIP service in the SIP request, the service quality QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service from the service registration center;
根据所获取的非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息, 为非 SIP业务预留资源。 Reserve resources for non-SIP services according to the QoS information corresponding to the obtained non-SIP services.
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的为非 SIP业务预留资源的控制方法, 其特征
在于, 接收为非 SIP业务预留资源的 SIP请求之前还包括: 7. The method for controlling resources reserved for non-SIP services according to claim 6, characterized by Therefore, before receiving a SIP request for reserving resources for non-SIP services, the method further includes:
将非 SIP业务的公有地址以及对应的 QoS信息在服务注册中心进行注 册; Registering the public address of the non-SIP service and the corresponding QoS information in the service registry;
服务注册中心对注册的非 SIP业务的公有地址与对应的 QoS信息进行 绑定。 The service registry binds the public address of the registered non-SIP service with the corresponding QoS information.
8. 根据权利要求 6所述的为非 SIP业务预留资源的控制方法, 其特征 在于, 根据所述 SIP请求中的非 SIP业务的公有地址, 从服务注册中心获 取所述非 SIP业务对应的服务质量 QoS信息具体过程包括: The control method for reserving resources for a non-SIP service according to claim 6, wherein the non-SIP service corresponding to the non-SIP service is obtained from the service registration center according to the public address of the non-SIP service in the SIP request. The specific process of quality of service QoS information includes:
转发所述会话初始协议请求给服务注册中心; Forwarding the session initiation protocol request to the service registry;
服务注册中心从归属签约服务器处获取非 SIP业务的签约 QoS信息; 根据所述 SIP请求中的公有地址以及非 SIP业务的签约 QoS信息, 判 断服务注册中心中是否有满足条件的业务特征信息, 如果有满足条件的业 务特征信息, 则获取所述满足条件的业务特征信息中对应的 QoS信息; 返回所述获取的 QoS信息。 The service registration center obtains the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service from the home subscription server; and determines whether the service registration center satisfies the service characteristic information in the service registration center according to the public address in the SIP request and the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service. If the service characteristic information that meets the condition is met, the corresponding QoS information in the service feature information that satisfies the condition is obtained; and the obtained QoS information is returned.
9. 根据权利要求 8所述的为非 SIP业务预留资源的控制方法, 其特征 在于, 在获取满足非 SIP业务要求的 QoS信息后还包括: The method for controlling resources for a non-SIP service according to claim 8, wherein after obtaining the QoS information that meets the non-SIP service requirements, the method further includes:
将获取的 QoS信息中需要网络侧保证的 QoS参数映射为标准参数。 The QoS parameters that need to be guaranteed by the network side in the obtained QoS information are mapped to standard parameters.
10.—种提供与非会话初始协议 SIP业务对应的服务质量 QoS信息的方 法, 其特征在于, 包括: 10. A method for providing quality of service QoS information corresponding to a non-session initial protocol SIP service, comprising:
接收为非 SIP业务预留资源的 SIP请求, 所述 SIP请求携带非 SIP业 务的公有地址; Receiving a SIP request for reserving resources for a non-SIP service, the SIP request carrying a public address of a non-SIP service;
根据所述非 SIP业务的公有地址, 获取与所述非 SIP业务对应的 QoS 信息; Obtaining QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the public address of the non-SIP service;
返回所述获取的与所述非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息。 Returning the obtained QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service.
11. 根据权利要求 10所述的提供与非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息的方 法, 其特征在于, 接收为非 SIP业务预留资源的 SIP请求之前还包括:
将非 SIP业务的公有地址与对应的 QoS信息进行注册; The method for providing QoS information corresponding to a non-SIP service according to claim 10, wherein before receiving the SIP request for reserving resources for the non-SIP service, the method further includes: Registering the public address of the non-SIP service with the corresponding QoS information;
对注册的非 SIP业务的公有地址与对应的 QoS信息进行绑定。 The public address of the registered non-SIP service is bound to the corresponding QoS information.
12. 根据权利要求 10所述的提供与非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息的方 法, 其特征在于, 根据所述非 SIP业务的公有地址, 获取与所述非 SIP业 务对应的 QoS信息具体过程包括: The method for providing QoS information corresponding to a non-SIP service according to claim 10, wherein the specific process of acquiring QoS information corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the public address of the non-SIP service includes:
从归属签约服务器处获取非 SIP业务的签约 QoS信息; Obtaining subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service from the home subscription server;
根据所述 SIP请求中的公有地址以及非 SIP业务的签约 QoS信息, 判 断是否有满足条件的业务特征信息, 如果有满足条件的业务特征信息, 则 获取所述满足条件的业务特征信息中的 QoS信息。 Determining, according to the public address in the SIP request and the subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service, whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition, and if there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition, acquiring the QoS in the service characteristic information that satisfies the condition information.
13. —种控制访问非会话初始协议 SIP业务的系统, 其特征在于, 包 括: 13. A system for controlling access to a non-session initial protocol SIP service, characterized by comprising:
代理呼叫会话控制功能单元, 用于接收并转发要求为非 SIP业务预留 资源的 SIP请求, 所述 SIP请求携带非 SIP业务的公有地址, 并用于接收 SIP响应消息, 将 SIP响应消息中需要网络侧保证的标准参数解析为服务 质量 QoS参数之后进行发送; The proxy call session control function unit is configured to receive and forward a SIP request for reserving resources for the non-SIP service, where the SIP request carries a public address of the non-SIP service, and is used to receive the SIP response message, and the network is required in the SIP response message. The standard parameters of the side guarantee are parsed into the quality of service QoS parameters and then sent;
服务注册中心, 用于根据代理呼叫会话控制功能单元转发的 SIP请求 中的公有地址, 获取非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息和实际访问地址, 并将携 带所述非 SIP业务对应的 QoS信息和实际访问地址的 SIP响应消息发送给 代理呼叫会话控制功能单元; The service registration center is configured to obtain the QoS information and the actual access address corresponding to the non-SIP service according to the public address in the SIP request forwarded by the proxy call session control function unit, and carry the QoS information and the actual access corresponding to the non-SIP service. The SIP response message of the address is sent to the proxy call session control function unit;
网关通用无线分组业务支持节点, 用于根据所述代理呼叫会话控制功 能单元发送的 SIP响应消息中携带的 QoS参数, 为非 SIP业务预留资源。 The gateway general wireless packet service support node is configured to reserve resources for the non-SIP service according to the QoS parameters carried in the SIP response message sent by the proxy call session control function unit.
14. 根据权利要求 13所述的控制访问非 SIP业务的系统,其特征在于, 还包括: The system for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to claim 13, further comprising:
策略和计费规则功能单元, 用于转发所述代理呼叫会话控制功能单发 送携带 QoS参数的 SIP响应消息给网关通用无线分组业务支持节点。 The policy and charging rule function unit is configured to forward the proxy call session control function to send a SIP response message carrying the QoS parameter to the gateway general wireless packet service support node.
15. 根据权利要求 13所述的控制访问非 SIP业务的系统,其特征在于,
还包括: 15. The system for controlling access to non-SIP services according to claim 13, wherein: Also includes:
业务呼叫会话控制功能单元, 用于转发代理呼叫会话控制功能单元发 送的 SIP请求给所述服务注册中心, 并用于转发服务注册中心发送的 SIP 响应消息给代理呼叫会话控制功能单元。 The service call session control function unit is configured to forward the SIP request sent by the proxy call session control function unit to the service registration center, and is used to forward the SIP response message sent by the service registration center to the proxy call session control function unit.
16. 根据权利要求 13所述的控制访问非 SIP业务的系统,其特征在于, 所述服务注册中心包括: 16. The system for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to claim 13, wherein the service registration center comprises:
SIP 查询处理单元, 用于接收代理呼叫会话控制功能单元转发的 SIP 请求以及获取非 SIP业务的签约 QoS信息,并根据所述 SIP请求中的公有 地址以及获取的非 SIP业务的签约 QoS信息,判断是否有满足条件的业务 特征信息, 如果有满足条件的业务特征信息, 则获取所述满足条件的业务 特征信息中的实际访问地址以及对应的 QoS信息, 并返回携带所述 QoS 信息以及实际访问地址的 SIP响应消息给代理呼叫会话控制功能单元; a SIP query processing unit, configured to receive a SIP request forwarded by the proxy call session control function unit, and obtain subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service, and determine, according to the public address in the SIP request and the subscribed QoS information of the obtained non-SIP service, Whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition, if there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition, the actual access address and the corresponding QoS information in the service feature information satisfying the condition are acquired, and the QoS information and the actual access address are returned. SIP response message to the proxy call session control function unit;
QoS参数映射单元,用于将 SIP查询处理单元所获取的 QoS信息中需 要网络侧保证的 QoS参数映射为标准参数。 The QoS parameter mapping unit is configured to map the QoS parameters required by the network side to the standard parameters in the QoS information acquired by the SIP query processing unit.
17. 根据权利要求 16所述的控制访问非 SIP业务的系统,其特征在于, 所述服务注册中心还包括: The system for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to claim 16, wherein the service registration center further comprises:
服务特征数据库, 用于存储各种非 SIP业务的业务特征信息, 包括公 有地址、 实际访问地址以及对应的 QoS信息, 并供所述 SIP查询处理单元 查询是否有满足条件的业务特征信息。 The service feature database is configured to store service characteristic information of various non-SIP services, including a public address, an actual access address, and corresponding QoS information, and the SIP query processing unit queries whether the service feature information satisfies the condition.
18. 根据权利要求 17所述的控制访问非 SIP业务的系统,其特征在于, 所述服务注册中心还包括: The system for controlling access to a non-SIP service according to claim 17, wherein the service registration center further comprises:
服务数据操作单元, 用于更新服务特征数据库中存储的各种非 SIP业 务的业务特征信息。 The service data operation unit is configured to update service characteristic information of various non-SIP services stored in the service feature database.
19. 一种服务注册中心, 其特征在于, 包括: 19. A service registry, characterized by comprising:
SIP查询处理单元,用于接收 SIP请求以及获取非 SIP业务的签约 QoS 信息, 并根据所述 SIP请求中的公有地址以及获取的非 SIP 业务的签约
QoS信息, 判断所述服务特征数据库中存储的各种非 SIP业务的业务特征 信息中是否有满足条件的业务特征信息, 如果有满足条件的业务特征信 息, 则获取所述满足条件的业务特征信息中的实际访问地址以及对应的 QoS信息, 并返回携带所述 QoS信息以及实际访问地址的 SIP响应消息; QoS参数映射单元,用于将 SIP查询处理单元所获取的 QoS信息中需 要网络侧保证的 QoS参数映射为标准参数。 a SIP query processing unit, configured to receive a SIP request and obtain subscription QoS information of the non-SIP service, and sign the contract according to the public address in the SIP request and the acquired non-SIP service QoS information, determining whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition in the service characteristic information of the various non-SIP services stored in the service feature database, and if there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition, acquiring the service feature information that satisfies the condition The actual access address and the corresponding QoS information, and return a SIP response message carrying the QoS information and the actual access address; the QoS parameter mapping unit is configured to require the network side guarantee in the QoS information acquired by the SIP query processing unit The QoS parameters are mapped to standard parameters.
20. 根据权利要求 19所述的服务注册中心, 其特征在于, 还包括: 服务特征数据库, 用于存储各种非会话初始协议 SIP业务的业务特征 信息, 包括公有地址、 实际访问地址以及对应的服务质量 QoS信息, 并供 所述 SIP查询处理单元查询是否有满足条件的业务特征信息。 The service registration center according to claim 19, further comprising: a service feature database, configured to store service characteristic information of various non-session initial protocol SIP services, including a public address, an actual access address, and a corresponding The quality of service QoS information is used by the SIP query processing unit to query whether there is service characteristic information that satisfies the condition.
21. 根据权利要求 20所述的服务注册中心, 其特征在于, 还包括: 服务数据操作单元, 用于更新服务特征数据库中存储的各种非 SIP业 务的业务特征信息。
The service registration center according to claim 20, further comprising: a service data operation unit, configured to update service characteristic information of various non-SIP services stored in the service feature database.
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CN101383817B (en) | 2011-05-11 |
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