+

WO2009074167A1 - Toit solaire photovoltaïque - Google Patents

Toit solaire photovoltaïque Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009074167A1
WO2009074167A1 PCT/EP2007/010857 EP2007010857W WO2009074167A1 WO 2009074167 A1 WO2009074167 A1 WO 2009074167A1 EP 2007010857 W EP2007010857 W EP 2007010857W WO 2009074167 A1 WO2009074167 A1 WO 2009074167A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
slabs
photovoltaic solar
roof
insulating
photovoltaic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2007/010857
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Francisco Ruiz Caballero
Original Assignee
Francisco Ruiz Caballero
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Francisco Ruiz Caballero filed Critical Francisco Ruiz Caballero
Priority to EP07856605A priority Critical patent/EP2232584A1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2007/010857 priority patent/WO2009074167A1/fr
Priority to MX2010006252A priority patent/MX2010006252A/es
Priority to BRPI0722208-4A2A priority patent/BRPI0722208A2/pt
Publication of WO2009074167A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009074167A1/fr
Priority to MA32910A priority patent/MA31911B1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H02S20/25—Roof tile elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention is a photovoltaic solar roof in which the photovoltaic panels comprise insulating and drainage slabs finished in a photovoltaic laminate, which rest on the roof by means of their base which comprises plates made from insulating material in such a way that there are no attachments which pass through the waterproofing system of the building roof.
  • the central part is provided with a layer of porous concrete through which water is drained from any rainfall on the roof.
  • the photovoltaic solar roof is provided with porous concrete slabs with an insulated base intercalated with photovoltaic solar slabs so that wind suction force is reduced on the porous concrete slabs with insulating base and thus the slabs are not lifted, and this also prevents the solar slabs from lifting as there is no lateral zone where the wind can enter.
  • the drainage porous concrete slabs with insulating base may be configured in such a way that the external surface is at the same height as the external surface of the photovoltaic solar slab, creating a continuity on the roof which facilitates transit thereon, should this be required, as the solar slabs are provided with an upper vitreous covering which is resistant to weight.
  • photovoltaic panels which are fixed directly on the roof and which are anchored to the structure of the building.
  • the photovoltaic panel adheres to the roof, so that when the wind blows on the photovoltaic panels, there is a risk that through the suction force of the wind, the slabs are lifted up, with the consequent deterioration of the installation and potential risk of the panels becoming detached.
  • the wind suction is exercised in a normal direction on the surface of the panel.
  • a weight is placed over them to stop them lifting.
  • the panel is lifted due to the force of the wind from the side, in which case it would be necessary to place a border round the edges of the end panels which is higher than the panels in order to avoid the lateral force of the wind.
  • the present invention resolves all the aforemen- tioned disadvantages by providing a photovoltaic solar roof in which there are no fixation means passing through the roof's waterproofing system, and in addition, being sufficient to counteract the suction force of the lateral force of the wind, without any need to place lateral borders on the group of panels.
  • the present invention refers to a photovoltaic solar roof which enables photovoltaic panels to be placed against the roof of the building in such a way that the fixation means do not pass through the roof of the building, while at the same time supporting the suction force and the lateral force of the wind.
  • the photovoltaic solar roof is provided with solar slabs with photovoltaic solar panels in their external face and insulating and drainage slabs with porous concrete in their external face.
  • any of the previous slabs are provided on their interior face with an insulating base which rests on the waterproofing membrane on the roof.
  • a layer of porous concrete is laid, which, in the solar slab, is provided with grooves to house the connections of the photovoltaic solar panels.
  • the photovoltaic panel is connected to the porous concrete by adherence, so that there are no attachment means which are required to pass through the layer formed by the insulating base.
  • the layer of porous concrete, both in the solar slab and the insulating drainage slab removes water from rainfall on the roof.
  • the roof permits transit over the whole surface, should this be necessary, as the photovoltaic solar slabs are provided with a vitreous upper covering which is resistant to the weight of persons walking thereon.
  • the photovoltaic solar slabs and the insulating and drainage slabs may be placed on roofs with any type of inclination, including in vertical zones.
  • Figure 1 shows an upright view of an embodiment of the photovoltaic solar roof of the present invention detailing the various parts of the two types of slab.
  • Figure 2 shows a plan view of the photovoltaic solar roof in Figure 1.
  • the present invention refers to a photovoltaic solar roof which presents two types of slabs (1), solar slabs formed by an insulating base (1.1) which rests on the waterproof membrane of the roof, providing the requisite thermal insulation, with a layer (1.2) of porous concrete arranged on this base (1.1) and provided with grooves
  • the roof is also provided with a second type of insulating drainage slab (2) comprising an insulating base (2.1) which rests on the waterproof membrane of the roof, providing the requisite thermal insulation, with a layer (2.2) of porous concrete arranged on this insulating base (2.1) which is exposed on the surface of the slab, in such a way that the thickness of the base (2.1) of the insulating and drainage slabs (2) is greater than the thickness of the base (1.1) of the solar slabs (1), with the thickness of the layer (1.2) of concrete of the photovoltaic solar slab (1) and the thickness of the layer (2.2) of concrete of the insulating and drainage slab (2) such that the total thickness of both slabs (1.2) is the same.
  • the external surface of the roof is continuous, which enables transit over the whole roof, as the solar slabs (1) are covered with an upper vitreous layer (1.3.2) which is resistant to weight.
  • the photovoltaic solar roof is provided with slabs (1,2) with fixation which does not pass through the roof waterproofing, so that both the insulating and drainage slabs (2) and the photovoltaic solar slabs (1) are deposited on the waterproof membrane, possessing sufficient weight which, together with the impossibility of the wind suctioning the surface of the layer of porous concrete (2.2), also prevents the wind from lifting the photovoltaic solar panels (1.3) installed on the roof of the building.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'objet de la présente invention concerne un toit solaire photovoltaïque dans lequel les panneaux photovoltaïques comprennent des dalles d'isolation et de drainage parachevées dans un laminé photovoltaïque, qui reposent sur le toit au moyen de leur base qui comprend des plaques constituées de matériau isolant, de telle sorte qu'il n'y ait pas de fixations traversant le système d'étanchéité du toit de la construction, et la partie centrale étant dotée d'une couche de béton poreux à travers laquelle l'eau est évacuée après des précipitations sur le toit, en plus d'autres dalles de béton poreux ayant une base isolante intercalée avec des dalles solaires photovoltaïques, de telle sorte que la force d'aspiration du vent soit réduite sur les dalles de béton poreux ayant une base isolante, les empêchant d'être soulevées.
PCT/EP2007/010857 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Toit solaire photovoltaïque WO2009074167A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07856605A EP2232584A1 (fr) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Toit solaire photovoltaïque
PCT/EP2007/010857 WO2009074167A1 (fr) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Toit solaire photovoltaïque
MX2010006252A MX2010006252A (es) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Cubierta solar fotovoltaica.
BRPI0722208-4A2A BRPI0722208A2 (pt) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Teto solar fotovoltaico.
MA32910A MA31911B1 (fr) 2007-12-12 2010-06-14 Toit solaire photovoltaique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2007/010857 WO2009074167A1 (fr) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Toit solaire photovoltaïque

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009074167A1 true WO2009074167A1 (fr) 2009-06-18

Family

ID=39718996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2007/010857 WO2009074167A1 (fr) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Toit solaire photovoltaïque

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2232584A1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0722208A2 (fr)
MA (1) MA31911B1 (fr)
MX (1) MX2010006252A (fr)
WO (1) WO2009074167A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8511006B2 (en) 2009-07-02 2013-08-20 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc Building-integrated solar-panel roof element systems
US8782972B2 (en) 2011-07-14 2014-07-22 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc Solar roofing system

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2455664A1 (fr) * 1979-05-02 1980-11-28 Dupre Jack Tuile solaire photovoltaique
DE3247468A1 (de) * 1982-12-22 1984-07-12 Imchemie Kunststoff Gmbh, 5632 Wermelskirchen Dachstein
AT382190B (de) * 1983-12-05 1987-01-26 Walter Ing Dr Konrad Bauelement zum aussenwandaufbau oder zur aussenwandverkleidung und/oder zum dachaufbau oder zur dacheindeckung eines bauwerkes
EP0440103A2 (fr) * 1990-01-31 1991-08-07 Bmc Melchior Solartechnik Kg Tuile ou pierre de couverture avec une plaque solaire
DE4411458A1 (de) * 1993-09-16 1995-03-30 Bmc Solar Ind Gmbh Dachziegel/Dachstein
WO1997015953A1 (fr) * 1995-10-20 1997-05-01 Real, Markus Module en beton pour cellules solaires
DE29616015U1 (de) * 1996-09-16 1997-12-11 Titze, Michael, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 25335 Elmshorn Solar-Dachstein
JPH10325216A (ja) * 1997-05-26 1998-12-08 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 太陽電池付屋根瓦
JP2000226908A (ja) * 1999-02-08 2000-08-15 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 太陽電池付き屋根瓦及びその製造方法
DE20108106U1 (de) * 2001-05-14 2002-02-28 Dröschel, Harald, 41379 Brüggen Voltatherm-Dachziegel
US20060225780A1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-12 Sharp Manufacturing Company Of America, A Division Of Sharp Electronics Corporation Rooftop photovoltaic module

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2455664A1 (fr) * 1979-05-02 1980-11-28 Dupre Jack Tuile solaire photovoltaique
DE3247468A1 (de) * 1982-12-22 1984-07-12 Imchemie Kunststoff Gmbh, 5632 Wermelskirchen Dachstein
AT382190B (de) * 1983-12-05 1987-01-26 Walter Ing Dr Konrad Bauelement zum aussenwandaufbau oder zur aussenwandverkleidung und/oder zum dachaufbau oder zur dacheindeckung eines bauwerkes
EP0440103A2 (fr) * 1990-01-31 1991-08-07 Bmc Melchior Solartechnik Kg Tuile ou pierre de couverture avec une plaque solaire
DE4411458A1 (de) * 1993-09-16 1995-03-30 Bmc Solar Ind Gmbh Dachziegel/Dachstein
WO1997015953A1 (fr) * 1995-10-20 1997-05-01 Real, Markus Module en beton pour cellules solaires
DE29616015U1 (de) * 1996-09-16 1997-12-11 Titze, Michael, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 25335 Elmshorn Solar-Dachstein
JPH10325216A (ja) * 1997-05-26 1998-12-08 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 太陽電池付屋根瓦
JP2000226908A (ja) * 1999-02-08 2000-08-15 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 太陽電池付き屋根瓦及びその製造方法
DE20108106U1 (de) * 2001-05-14 2002-02-28 Dröschel, Harald, 41379 Brüggen Voltatherm-Dachziegel
US20060225780A1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-12 Sharp Manufacturing Company Of America, A Division Of Sharp Electronics Corporation Rooftop photovoltaic module

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
BAHAJ A S: "Photovoltaic roofing: issues of design and integration into buildings", RENEWABLE ENERGY, PERGAMON PRESS, OXFORD, GB, vol. 28, no. 14, 1 November 2003 (2003-11-01), pages 2195 - 2204, XP004431054, ISSN: 0960-1481 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8511006B2 (en) 2009-07-02 2013-08-20 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc Building-integrated solar-panel roof element systems
US8782972B2 (en) 2011-07-14 2014-07-22 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc Solar roofing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0722208A2 (pt) 2014-05-13
MX2010006252A (es) 2010-09-10
EP2232584A1 (fr) 2010-09-29
MA31911B1 (fr) 2010-12-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5746839A (en) Lightweight, self-ballasting photovoltaic roofing assembly
WO2016009069A1 (fr) Toit soudé pour unités de construction modulaires
US10171025B2 (en) Apparatus and method for solar panel module mounting inserts
US10626616B2 (en) Reverse ballasted roof system
US9294032B2 (en) Modular roof solar panel for conventional roof and roofing integration
KR102201208B1 (ko) 평지붕 옥상바닥 외방수, 외단열 배수판용 루프드레인 및 이를 이용한 시공방법
KR101888404B1 (ko) 축열 전달 방지형 파라펫 구조체
WO2009074167A1 (fr) Toit solaire photovoltaïque
RU2194827C2 (ru) Кровельная панель с солнечной батареей
CN104120837A (zh) 一种防水屋面的施工方法
KR20130001581A (ko) 건축구조물의 옥상 방수구조
JP2015143425A (ja) 分割式屋根材
JP3832951B2 (ja) 防水側溝部構造とこれに用いる部材。
KR20180093571A (ko) 노출형 섬유강화 플라스틱 방수층 시공방법 및 방수층 구조
JP3886744B2 (ja) 住宅の陸屋根
KR101663205B1 (ko) 열교 차단형 외부통로 연결 구조체 및 그 시공방법
CN106088643B (zh) 一种旧建筑抗震建筑群的规划设计方法
JP2021085226A (ja) 屋根構造及び建物
CN220790134U (zh) 一种屋面水平变形缝嵌平结构
CN220117610U (zh) 一种近零能耗建筑屋面钢结构设备基础
JP5269308B2 (ja) 建物の外部床の床面構造、及び該床面構造の形成方法。
JP3353235B2 (ja) 横葺き外装構造
CN216195550U (zh) 一种停车屋面承重型变形缝结构
CN220580304U (zh) 一种叠合楼盖结构
CN220133222U (zh) 一种具有防火保温功能的屋面

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 07856605

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 10067841

Country of ref document: CO

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: MX/A/2010/006252

Country of ref document: MX

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2007856605

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: PI0722208

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20100614

点击 这是indexloc提供的php浏览器服务，不要输入任何密码和下载