WO2008138728A1 - Dispositif de conditionnement et de distribution d'un produit cosmétique et/ou de soin - Google Patents
Dispositif de conditionnement et de distribution d'un produit cosmétique et/ou de soin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008138728A1 WO2008138728A1 PCT/EP2008/055060 EP2008055060W WO2008138728A1 WO 2008138728 A1 WO2008138728 A1 WO 2008138728A1 EP 2008055060 W EP2008055060 W EP 2008055060W WO 2008138728 A1 WO2008138728 A1 WO 2008138728A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- container
- dispensing
- pump chamber
- valve
- product
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004910 After sun product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 HYTREL® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010102 injection blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003031 santoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/08—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type
- B05B9/085—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump
- B05B9/0855—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump the pump being motor-driven
- B05B9/0861—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump the pump being motor-driven the motor being electric
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0039—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means
- B05B11/0044—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means
- B05B11/00444—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means with provision for filtering or cleaning the air flow drawn into the container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
- A45D2200/05—Details of containers
- A45D2200/054—Means for supplying liquid to the outlet of the container
- A45D2200/057—Spray nozzles; Generating atomised liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0039—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0039—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means
- B05B11/0044—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means
- B05B11/00442—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means the means being actuated by the difference between the atmospheric pressure and the pressure inside the container
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a device for packaging and dispensing a cosmetic and/or care product.
- a preferred, but not exclusive, field of the present invention concerns the dispensing of a cosmetic and/or care product by means of a pump.
- Cosmetic product means a product as defined in Council Directive 93/35/EEC of 14 June 1993.
- An aim of the present invention is therefore to provide a device overcoming at least one of the above-mentioned drawbacks.
- An aim of the present invention is also to provide a device on which a pump body, of any shape, can be fixed easily.
- An aim of the present invention is also to provide a transportable and adaptable device.
- Another aim of the present invention is also to provide a device comprising a pump body that is perfectly well integrated and forming a substantially compact device.
- the subject-matter of the present invention is therefore a packaging and dispensing device comprising:
- a dispensing member - a pump body associated with this container, said pump body comprising a pump chamber delimited by an input valve providing selective communication between the container and the pump chamber and an output valve providing selective communication between the pump chamber and the dispensing tube;
- the container comprises a fluidic exchange wall provided with at least one input aperture facing the input valve and at least one output aperture facing the output valve.
- the container can comprise a first end provided with the fluid product dispensing member and an opposite second end provided with the pump body.
- the container can comprise a free edge defining an opening, said dispensing tube passing through a lid capable of closing off this opening.
- Said dispensing tube and said lid can be made in one piece.
- the device can comprise a sleeve defining said output aperture, said dispensing tube being engaged in a fixed manner on this sleeve.
- Said dispensing member comprises a spray head.
- Said container can comprise a side wall, said fluidic exchange wall extending transversely to this side wall.
- the input and/or output valve comprises a valve seat formed by said fluidic exchange wall.
- the input and output valves each comprise a mobile valve member, these mobile members extending in the same plane transverse to a main elongation axis of the container.
- Said pump chamber can be at least in part defined by a deformable membrane.
- Said pump chamber can comprise a rounded wall extending facing said deformable membrane.
- Said deformable membrane can extend transversely to a main elongation axis of the container.
- Said actuation member can comprise drive means adapted to generate oscillatory movements of the deformable membrane.
- the drive means comprise movement transmission means on which a connecting rod is mounted in an off-centred manner, said connecting rod being connected fixedly to said deformable membrane.
- the pump body can comprise a product inlet channel and a product outlet channel in fluidic communication with the pump chamber; these channels can extend according to a distinct respective axis and in particular parallel to each other.
- Said pump body can comprise a cap configured to be placed on a resting surface.
- the input and output apertures can extend according to a non-coincident respective axis relative to an axis of the container that is secant, and in particular orthogonal, to an opening in said container.
- Said opening can be a product dispensing aperture or an opening for mounting a dispensing tube or member.
- the output aperture and the opening in the container can be substantially coaxial.
- the axis of the input aperture can then be axially offset relative to the axis of the output aperture, and also relative to the axis of the opening in the container.
- These input and output apertures are provided on a single, common fluidic exchange wall. This wall can be substantially planar.
- At least part of the input valve and at least part of the output valve in this case the mobile members of the input and output valves, can be made in a single piece, if applicable from a deformable, flexible material, in particular in the form of a film or a membrane.
- the pump body can comprise:
- This pump body can form a monolithic member, or unitary assembly, to be added fixedly onto the container.
- This pump body can be disposed under the fluidic exchange wall of the container with the mobile valve members facing the product input and output apertures of said fluidic exchange wall of the container.
- the dispensing tube of the device extends inside the container.
- this tube can be mounted in the container. More precisely, it can be added onto or in the output aperture, possibly by means of an intermediate component.
- the container and the tube can be substantially coaxial.
- This tube can extend between the fluidic exchange wall and the dispensing aperture of the device.
- the dispensing tube can have a cross-section strictly smaller than that of the container.
- Such a dispensing tube can extend according to an elongation axis non-parallel to said fluidic exchange wall.
- this tube can extend according to an elongation axis that is substantially transverse relative to said fluidic exchange wall.
- the device can comprise a venting passage.
- This passage can be provided in order to allow air coming from the external atmosphere to enter the device in order to compensate for the low pressure created inside the device following actuation of the drive means.
- Such a passage and the opening in the container can be provided on the same side of the container.
- this passage and this opening can be provided on the same side relative to the fluidic exchange wall. More precisely, this passage and this opening can be provided on the same wall.
- Figure 2 is a schematic view in perspective with a partial axial section of a variant embodiment of the device depicted in Figure 1 ;
- Figure 3 is a detailed, schematic, enlarged view in cross-section of part of the device depicted in Figure 1 ;
- Figure 4 is a schematic view in cross-section of one embodiment of part of the device according to the invention.
- Figure 5 is a schematic view in cross-section of another embodiment of the part of the device depicted in Figure 4;
- - Figure 6 is a schematic view in cross-section of the part of the device depicted in Figure 5 in another configuration;
- Figure 7 is a schematic view in cross-section of another embodiment of the part of the device depicted in Figure 4;
- Figure 8 is a detailed, schematic, enlarged view in cross-section of part of the device depicted in Figure 1.
- Figure 1 depicts one embodiment of a packaging and dispensing device according to the invention.
- a packaging and dispensing device comprises a container 1 and a pump body 2.
- the container 1 is intended to contain a cosmetic and/or care product.
- a cosmetic and/or care product is preferably fluidic in nature and in particular in viscous form.
- This product can be in oil or lotion form.
- This product can for example be a sun protection product, a self-tanning product, an after-sun product, a moisturising product, a make-up product, and in particular a foundation cream, or else a makeup removal lotion.
- the container 1 comprises a side wall 10 comprising a first end 100 and an opposite second end 101.
- This side wall can have a cylindrical configuration with a cross-section of any appropriate shape.
- this container can have a cross-section of circular, elliptical, oval, polygonal or some other shape.
- Such a container extends according to a main elongation axis X.
- the first end 100 comprises a free edge 11 defining an opening.
- a fluidic exchange wall 13 can extend at a distance from said first and second ends 100, 101 or at the level of said second end.
- Such a fluidic exchange wall can extend transversely to the side wall 10 of the container. It is preferably made in a single piece with the side wall 10 of the container. In a variant, it could be added on engaged in a sealed manner in this side wall. These walls can together define a constant useful volume of the container.
- This fluidic exchange wall 13 can comprise two through passages 130, 131 whereof the function will be mentioned later in this description. These through passages 130, 131 can possibly be extended by a sleeve 132, 133 projecting into the container 1. Such a container can result from injection, injection-blow moulding, stamping, drawing or extrusion.
- the container 1 also comprises a dispensing tube 14.
- This dispensing tube can be mounted engaged in a fixed manner on the sleeve 133. Such a tube can thus extend from the dispensing wall 13 to the free edge 1 1 of the container, perhaps even beyond.
- the tube 14 can pass through a lid 15 capable of closing off the opening defined by the free edge 1 1 of the container.
- This tube 14 can be secured to a lid 15. More precisely it can be mounted engaged in a fixed manner on this lid.
- the tube 14 and the side wall 10 of the container can be concentric.
- this dispensing tube 14 and this lid 15 could be made in a single piece.
- Such a dispensing tube 14 can extend over part of the height of the container or over the entire height of the container 1.
- the device also comprises a dispensing member.
- This dispensing member can comprise a dispensing head 16 and in particular a spray head.
- the dispensing head 16 can comprise a pushbutton comprising a first face
- This dispensing head can be moved between a rest and an actuation position. Such a dispensing head can be moved parallel to the main elongation axis X of the container and in particular in this axis.
- Such a head 16 can be provided with a conventional vortex system (not depicted) so as to provide a product spray.
- the dispensing head 16 can comprise an ejection tube comprising an array of recesses onto which there is added a nozzle provided with a dispensing aperture 160. The mounting of the nozzle on this array can then make it possible to form one or more tangential vortex channels opening into a vortex chamber centred on the dispensing aperture.
- Other dispensing members can be envisaged.
- the ejection tube of the dispensing head is in fluidic communication with the dispensing tube 14.
- the dispensing head 16 is mounted on an actuation rod 164.
- This mounting can be achieved by any appropriate fixing means such as by press fitting, screwing, latching or some other.
- the actuation rod 164 can be connected to a member 165 for closing off the device.
- This rod 164 and this member 165 can have a respective width of distinct size.
- the rod 164 can have a width smaller in size than that of the member 165.
- this rod and this member can have a cylindrical shape with circular cross-section of distinct diameters. This rod and this member can be made in a single piece.
- the closing-off member 165 can be mounted engaged in a sealed manner in a hollow body 17.
- the hollow body 17 comprises two opposite open ends, one oriented towards the dispensing tube 14, the other oriented towards the pushbutton.
- This hollow body can comprise a shaft 170.
- the shaft 170 can comprise an internal face provided with a recess 174.
- This recess can be annular in shape or be provided in the form of a plurality of longitudinal grooves or slots.
- this shaft 170 could comprise two sections with distinct diameters. More precisely, this shaft could comprise a first section defining an internal diameter greater than the internal diameter of the second section.
- the closing-off member could take up a position at the level of the first section of the hollow body in the rest position of the dispensing head and at the level of the second section of the hollow body in the actuation position of the dispensing head. The function of this structure of the internal face of the shaft 170 will be explained in the remainder of the description.
- the shaft 170 can be provided at one end with a radial flange 171.
- This radial flange can comprise a portion 171 a projecting radially towards the outside of the shaft 170. It can also comprise a portion 171 b projecting radially towards the inside relative to the shaft 170.
- the hollow body 17 can be secured to the dispensing tube 14. More precisely, this hollow body can be mounted engaged in a fixed manner on the dispensing tube 14. In a variant, this hollow body can be made in a single piece with this tube.
- Such a hollow body can be received fixedly through the lid 15.
- the portion 171 a of the radial flange can come to rest on the lid 15.
- This hollow body 17 can comprise at one end a cross-member 172 passed through by an aperture 173 for passage of the product in fluidic communication with the dispensing tube 14. This aperture can be extended by a collar 175.
- the closing-off member 165 can be mounted engaged in a sealed manner in the shaft 170 in order to selectively make the device sealed.
- this can project out of the hollow body 17 through an opening defined by the portion 171 b of the radial flange.
- the dispensing head mounted on this rod is then directly accessible to the user.
- the actuation rod 164 and the closing-off member 165 can be passed through internally by a channel respectively 166, 167.
- the channel 166 can be oriented in the elongation axis X of the container 1.
- the channel 167 can be oriented transversely to this axis.
- These channels 166 and 167 are in fluidic communication.
- the channel 167 opens into the ejection tube of the dispensing head 16 in order to convey the product to the dispensing aperture 160.
- the collar 175 of the hollow body can be used for anchoring elastic means 163.
- these elastic means comprise a coil spring. This spring can come to rest against the closing-off member 167. Such a spring is intended to cause the return of the dispensing head 16 from its actuation position to its rest position.
- the dispensing head 16 could be entirely without a spray system at the dispensing aperture 160.
- the device could comprise a stationary dispensing head.
- the product dispensing aperture can be formed directly by the dispensing tube 14.
- a flow reducer can possibly be provided at this aperture.
- the dispensing aperture can also be covered by a conventional stopper to be fitted, screwed or latched.
- the pump body 2 is associated with the container 1.
- the fluidic exchange wall 13 defines, with an internal face of the side wall 10 of the container, a housing for this pump body 2.
- This housing can extend to the second end 101 of said side wall 10.
- this second end 101 defines an opening adapted for mounting the pump body 2.
- the pump body can be mounted engaged tightly in this housing. Other methods of fixing this pump body could be envisaged.
- the first end 100 of the container can thus define or receive a fluid product dispensing member, such as the dispensing head 16, whilst the second end 101 can be provided with the pump body 2.
- This pump body 2 comprises a pump chamber 20 having a variable useful volume.
- Such a pump chamber 20 can be delimited between an input valve 21 and an output valve 22.
- the input valve 21 provides selective communication between the container 1 and the pump chamber 20.
- the output valve 22 provides selective communication between the pump chamber 20 and the dispensing tube 14.
- These input and output valves 21 , 22 both comprise a respective valve seat and a respective mobile valve member which will be described later in this description.
- the passage 130 and the passage 131 in the fluidic exchange wall 13 form respectively an input aperture and an output aperture respectively provided facing the input valve 21 and the output valve 22.
- This fluidic exchange wall 13 extends over the pump chamber 20.
- the input aperture is upstream of the pump chamber 20 whilst the output aperture is downstream of this pump chamber.
- Such apertures are axially offset with respect to each other. They can nevertheless extend in the same plane. This plane can be transverse to the elongation axis X of the container 1.
- the passage 130 can give access to a product inlet channel 23 opening into the pump chamber 20.
- the seat of the input valve can be formed by the fluidic exchange wall 13.
- this can comprise an elastically deformable flap 210.
- This flap can be provided with one or more holes or slots 21 1. These slots can, in the state of non-actuation of the pump, be flattened against the fluidic exchange wall 13 so that the container 1 and the pump chamber 20 do not communicate.
- Other embodiments can be envisaged.
- the input valve 21 could comprise a conventional ball valve or some other valve.
- This pump chamber 20 can comprise a rounded or convex wall 26. It can also comprise a deformable membrane 24. This deformable membrane can extend facing said rounded wall 26. In other words, this deformable membrane forms a wall of the pump chamber.
- the deformable nature of such a membrane means that the latter is capable of undergoing stretching and/or twisting at ambient temperature, that is to say 25 °C, and at constant atmospheric pressure, that is to say 1 Atmosphere.
- This membrane can be made from an elastomer material and in particular silicone, nitrile, EPDM, EVA, PVC, PU, latex, butyl, or thermoplastic elastomers such as HYTREL ® , PEBAX ® or SANTOPRENE ® or else latex.
- this device could comprise any other type of mobile wall.
- the pump chamber 20 can also comprise a product outlet channel 25 communicating selectively with the passage 131.
- This outlet channel can form the seat of the output valve 22.
- the output valve can comprise a mobile valve member 220 with a structure identical to that of the input valve.
- Such a member 220 can be provided with slots 221 which, in the state of non-actuation of the pump, are flattened against the outlet channel 25 so that the pump chamber 20 and the dispensing tube 14 do not communicate.
- Other embodiments can be envisaged for this output valve and in particular a ball valve or some other valve.
- the output valve seat could also be formed by the fluidic exchange wall in particular in the case where the input and output valves are not made in a single piece but in two distinct pieces.
- the input and output valves 21 and 22 can open into respective intermediate chambers 212, 222.
- These chambers 212, 222 can be situated respectively upstream of the product inlet channel 23 and downstream of the product outlet channel 24.
- these intermediate chambers can permanently contain a residual volume of product to be dispensed. Such chambers can thus participate in improving the fluidic flow at pump level.
- the input valve 21 and output valve 22 can extend in the same plane O.
- This plane can extend parallel to the fluidic exchange wall 13. Such a plane can be secant, and in particular perpendicular, to the main elongation axis X of the container 1.
- the valves 21 , 22 can be made in a single piece from a flexible film or membrane.
- the product inlet channel 23, product outlet channel 24 and part of the pump chamber 20, and in particular the rounded wall 26, can be formed by an insert made in a single piece.
- Such an insert can also comprise the intermediate chambers 212, 222.
- This insert can be provided on one side with the mobile valve members 21 1 , 221 and on the other with the deformable membrane 24.
- the deformable membrane 24 can extend according to a plane M which is secant, and in particular perpendicular, to the main elongation axis X of the container 1. In the state of non-actuation of the pump, the planes O and M can be parallel to each other.
- the product inlet channel 23 and product outlet channel 25 can extend according to a distinct respective axis Y, Z. These axes can be parallel to each other. They can also be substantially parallel to the elongation axis X of the container 1.
- Such inlet and outlet channels can extend over a similar, perhaps even identical, respective axial height of the device.
- the deformable membrane 24 can be acted upon by an actuation member.
- This actuation member can comprise drive means 3 capable of varying the volume of the pump chamber 20.
- these drive means can be adapted to drive oscillatory movements of this membrane 24.
- the drive means 3 can comprise a motor 30.
- This motor can for example be a low-voltage motor with or without a gear system.
- This motor can drive a movement transmission member. More precisely, this motor can comprise a drive shaft 31 on which a drive wheel or crankshaft 32 is mounted.
- Such a movement transmission member can also comprise a connecting rod 33.
- This connecting rod 33 can be connected to the deformable membrane by any appropriate fixing means.
- the deformable membrane 24 can for example comprise a tongue comprising a pin capable of being mounted engaged in a fixed manner in a hole made in the connecting rod 33.
- the drive means 3 can comprise any electromechanical, mechanical or electronic system capable of producing oscillations of the deformable membrane.
- an electromechanical system can for example comprise a piezoelectric element or an electromagnet.
- Such drive means 3 can be powered by a power supply 4.
- Such a power supply 4 can comprise any type of energy storage device or energy source such as a battery and in particular one or more cells 40. These cells can be button batteries. Such cells can be lithium or silver oxide batteries. In a variant, said motor could be powered by the mains by means of a possible transformer.
- the device can also comprise a conventional on/off switch 5.
- This switch 5 can for example be provided on the side wall 10 of the container 1.
- the device can comprise a switch 5' that can be actuated by the dispensing head 16.
- This switch can extend facing the second face 162 of the pushbutton.
- This switch can comprise two electrically conductive wires capable of coming into contact with each other during the movement of the dispensing head 16 from its rest position to its actuation position.
- At least one from amongst the wires can be provided with elastic means so that they automatically move away from each other as soon as the dispensing head is returned to the rest position.
- Such wires can extend partly at the level of the lid 15.
- Said wires can then extend along or through the side wall 10 of the container before being connected to the power supply 4.
- the device can also comprise control means other than an off/off type switch such as mechanical or electronic control means making it possible to adjust the amplitude and/or frequency of the oscillations of the deformable membrane.
- control means can for example comprise a rotary or linear potentiometer or switch, making it possible to select at least two speeds of rotation of the drive shaft 31 of the motor 30.
- a potentiometer can be of the type adjustable by rotary knurled wheel or a switch with two or more positions.
- the pump body 2 could be closed off by a cap 27.
- This cap can extend at the level of the second end 101 of the container.
- Such a cap 27 can be configured to be placed on a resting surface. In other words, this cap can form a bottom wall of the device.
- the user activates the switch 5, 5' into the on position respectively by exerting finger pressure straight on the switch or by moving the dispensing head 16 from its rest position to its actuation position.
- This activation of the switch brings about actuation of the drive means 3. More precisely, the motor 30 is actuated, thus driving the drive shaft 31 rotationally. In its turn, this shaft drives the drive wheel 32. This wheel then drives the connecting rod 33 which is moved with a reciprocating motion. This motion is then transmitted to the deformable membrane 24 which starts to oscillate. This movement of the membrane 24 can take place parallel to the main elongation axis X of the container and in particular can be coincident with this axis.
- This oscillation takes place between a high point and a low point.
- the movement of the membrane 24 from the high point to the low point closes the output valve. This movement creates a low pressure inside the pump chamber 20.
- This low pressure then brings about the movement of the mobile member of the input valve 210 relative to its seat.
- the input aperture 130 of the container can then communicate with the product inlet channel 23 of the pump chamber and product can thus be drawn from the container 1 towards the pump chamber 20.
- the movement of the membrane from its low point to its high point closes the input valve.
- This movement then creates a high pressure in the chamber and pushes the incompressible fluid into the product outlet channel 25.
- the mobile member 220 of the output valve then comes unstuck from its seat, thus making this outlet channel 25 communicate with the output aperture 131 of the container.
- the product can thus flow between the pump chamber 20 and the dispensing tube 14 of the container.
- the movement of the head from its rest position to its actuation position puts the channel 167 of the closing-off member opposite the recess 174 in the shaft 170 of the hollow body. In other words, this movement allows the channel 167 to extend at the same axial height as the recess 174.
- the dispensing head 16 is then in fluidic communication with the dispensing tube 14.
- the product coming from the dispensing tube 14 can then flow through the product passage aperture 173, enter the hollow body 17 then flow into the recess 174 before reaching the channels 167, 166 and being finally ejected through the dispensing aperture 160.
- the movement of the dispensing head 16 from its rest position to its actuation position compresses the elastic means 163.
- the user can put the switch 5, 5' in the off position so as to inactivate the drive means 3 and thus break off all fluid product dispensing.
- the user can exert pressure directly on the switch in order to place it in the off position.
- the user can inactivate it by releasing the finger pressure exerted on the pushbutton.
- the relaxation of the elastic means 163 then returns the dispensing head 16 from its actuation position to its rest position.
- the second face 162 of the pushbutton no longer causes contact between the conductive wires.
- the conductive wires then move away from each other, inactivating the drive means 3.
- a venting passage 150 can be provided in order to allow air coming from the external atmosphere to enter the device in order to compensate for the low pressure created inside the device following actuation of the pump.
- FIGS. 4 to 7 depict different embodiments of such a venting passage 150.
- this venting passage extends through the lid 15 of the container.
- FIGs 4 and 7 depict a venting passage 150 providing permanent communication of the inside of the container 1 with the external atmosphere.
- Figure 7 also shows a porous member 152 mounted in this venting passage.
- This porous member can for example be a plug made from a fibrous material.
- Figures 5 and 6 depict a venting passage 150 provided with a valve 151 providing selective communication between the inside of the container 1 and the external atmosphere.
- Figure 5 shows this valve in the closed position whilst Figure
- Such a valve can comprise a flexible flap anchored on the lid 15 by any appropriate fixing means.
- venting passage could also extend between the shaft 170 of the hollow body 17 and the lid 15.
- dispensing tube 14 could initially be filled with product in order to reduce the pump priming time. Nevertheless, a rapid rotation of the drive shaft 31 can ensure that this priming is almost instantaneous.
- Figure 2 depicts a variant of fixing of the pump body 2 onto the container 1.
- the seats and mobile members of the input and output valves are all integrated into the pump body 2.
- the fluidic exchange wall 13 is situated at the second end 101 of the container 1.
- the pump body 2 can in this case be engaged in a fixed manner directly on this fluidic exchange wall.
- the product inlet channel 23 and product outlet channel 25 can both be extended by a sleeve 230, 250.
- Such sleeves 230, 250 can be mounted with a tight fit in the passages 130, 131 of the fluidic exchange wall.
- the pump body 2 could be latched on the container 1.
- the sleeves 230, 250 could for example comprise latching heads capable of latching in the passages 130, 131 of the fluidic exchange wall.
- the container can form a product refill that can easily be attached to and detached from the pump body. Once emptied of all product, this refill can then be replaced by a new one full of product.
- the input aperture 130 and output aperture 131 can, prior to their mounting on the container 1 , both be provided with a breakable protective cover. This protective cover can then be broken during the mounting on the pump body 2 by the sleeves 230, 250.
- the input aperture 130 and output aperture 131 could be closed off by a flap capable of being moved, by pivoting or translation, by the sleeves 230, 250 during the mounting on the pump body 2.
Landscapes
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de conditionnement et de distribution comprenant : un contenant (1) conçu pour contenir une réserve de produit cosmétique et/ou de soin; un tube de distribution (14); un élément de distribution (16); un corps de pompe (2) associé à ce contenant (1), ledit corps de pompe comprenant une chambre de pompe (20) délimitée par une valve d'entrée (21) offrant une communication sélective entre le contenant et la chambre de pompe et une valve de sortie (22) offrant une communication sélective entre la chambre de pompe et le tube de distribution (14); un élément d'actionnement (3, 4, 5) qui peut entraîner une variation du volume dans ladite chambre de pompe. Le contenant comprend une paroi d'échange fluidique (13) pourvue d'au moins une ouverture d'entrée (130) faisant face à la valve d'entrée (21) et d'au moins une ouverture de sortie (131) faisant face à la valve de sortie (22).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0754939 | 2007-05-09 | ||
FR0754939A FR2915857B1 (fr) | 2007-05-09 | 2007-05-09 | Dispositif de conditionnement et de distribution d'un produit cosmetique et/ou de soin. |
US94099507P | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | |
US60/940,995 | 2007-05-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008138728A1 true WO2008138728A1 (fr) | 2008-11-20 |
Family
ID=38760626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2008/055060 WO2008138728A1 (fr) | 2007-05-09 | 2008-04-25 | Dispositif de conditionnement et de distribution d'un produit cosmétique et/ou de soin |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2915857B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008138728A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2949763B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-11-25 | Maitrise & Innovation | Dispositif de conditionnement et de distribution a pompe electrique miniature |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2867224A (en) * | 1955-12-22 | 1959-01-06 | Gen Electric | Washing apparatus with water conditioning dispenser |
GB2263319A (en) * | 1992-01-15 | 1993-07-21 | Knf Neuberger Gmbh | "pump with valve controlled by the medium being handled". |
WO1993023096A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-20 | 1993-11-25 | Elan Medical Technologies Limited | Distributeur de matieres liquides |
EP0610569A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-08-17 | Braun Aktiengesellschaft | Pompe électrique pour l'alimentation en eau dans un appareil ménager |
WO2002016047A1 (fr) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-02-28 | Valois S.A.S. | Distributeur a pompe integree |
US6460739B1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2002-10-08 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dispenser |
-
2007
- 2007-05-09 FR FR0754939A patent/FR2915857B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-04-25 WO PCT/EP2008/055060 patent/WO2008138728A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2867224A (en) * | 1955-12-22 | 1959-01-06 | Gen Electric | Washing apparatus with water conditioning dispenser |
GB2263319A (en) * | 1992-01-15 | 1993-07-21 | Knf Neuberger Gmbh | "pump with valve controlled by the medium being handled". |
WO1993023096A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-20 | 1993-11-25 | Elan Medical Technologies Limited | Distributeur de matieres liquides |
EP0610569A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-08-17 | Braun Aktiengesellschaft | Pompe électrique pour l'alimentation en eau dans un appareil ménager |
WO2002016047A1 (fr) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-02-28 | Valois S.A.S. | Distributeur a pompe integree |
US6460739B1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2002-10-08 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dispenser |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2915857A1 (fr) | 2008-11-14 |
FR2915857B1 (fr) | 2009-08-21 |
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