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WO2008122191A1 - Cabine repliable faisant office d'abri en cas d'incendie se déplaçant en suspension pour une utilisation en intérieur - Google Patents

Cabine repliable faisant office d'abri en cas d'incendie se déplaçant en suspension pour une utilisation en intérieur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008122191A1
WO2008122191A1 PCT/CN2008/000482 CN2008000482W WO2008122191A1 WO 2008122191 A1 WO2008122191 A1 WO 2008122191A1 CN 2008000482 W CN2008000482 W CN 2008000482W WO 2008122191 A1 WO2008122191 A1 WO 2008122191A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
refuge
refuge chamber
fire
folding
cabin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/000482
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Lin Meng
Original Assignee
Lin Meng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lin Meng filed Critical Lin Meng
Publication of WO2008122191A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008122191A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06Physical fire-barriers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B31/00Containers or portable cabins for affording breathing protection with devices for reconditioning the breathing air or for ventilating, in particular those that are suitable for invalids or small children

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fire refuge device, in particular to an indoor loadable person hoisting fire refuge folding cabin.
  • Fire is a serious disaster that people encounter in their daily lives, often causing significant loss of personnel and property.
  • Most of them are committed to the following aspects: 1.
  • Fire escape devices this Class devices often escape from the fire field in an effective way to escape from the fire.
  • Such systems take into account personal escape problems, but they often have complex structures and are difficult to use. Some of them occupy a large space and cannot be truly It is still home, so it still fails to provide a better fire shelter for the family.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the problems that the current fire evacuation device can not provide an effective shelter for office buildings and families, and special high-rise buildings in the event of a fire, and provides a simple structure, small occupied space, convenient use, and can occur in a fire. It provides a safe evacuation site, and can be used in an indoor portable suspension refuge folding cabin.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • An indoor manned suspension fire refuge folding cabin which has a foldable refuge chamber, a cooling sprinkler and a ventilating device at the top of the refuge chamber; at least one breathing hole at the bottom of the refuge chamber An air filter is installed in each breathing hole; at least one layer of sealed zipper door is provided on the side wall of the refuge chamber; a water supply device is arranged at the top of the refuge chamber, and a safety device for the evacuation personnel is provided in the refuge chamber, and an alarm device is provided.
  • the upper part of the side wall of the refuge chamber is further provided with at least one observation hole on which a temperature-resistant lens is embedded.
  • the refuge chamber is made of a material resistant to high heat, heat radiation, fire resistance, non-combustible soft material, and is of a folded type, the bulkhead being composed of a plurality of independent gas-filled plenums.
  • the refuge chamber is made of heat-resistant, refractory, non-combustible soft material, and is of a folding inflatable type, the side wall is hollow, and is divided into a plurality of connected air chambers, and the air chamber is connected by a gas pipe, and then the valve is connected, the valve is inflated.
  • the device is plugged in, and the inflator is a gas tank or other device that is contacted by a chemical substance to generate a non-flammable gas, and is disposed outside the roof of the refuge chamber.
  • the cooling sprinkler device comprises a funnel-shaped water tank connected to the tap water pipe.
  • the water tank has a plurality of water spray holes on the peripheral wall thereof.
  • the water tank corresponds to the outlet of the water pipe, and a control valve is arranged on the water pipe.
  • the ventilating device is a ventilating tube with a fan replacement, which is made of a high temperature resistant material and is provided with a smoke detector at the place where it communicates with the outside.
  • the water supply device is a water bag disposed at the top of the refuge chamber, which is in communication with the external water tank.
  • the fixed safety device is at least one safety belt disposed on the inner wall of the refuge chamber or a longitudinal connection belt between the top and bottom of the cabin, at least one safety belt is disposed thereon.
  • the alarm device is installed on the top of the refuge chamber, including an indicator light and a sounder; a tool box is arranged at the bottom of the refuge chamber; the lighting device is a light stick provided on the inner side wall of the refuge chamber or a self-provided battery illuminator.
  • the lifting device is a drawing belt or a folding frame disposed at the bottom of the refuge chamber and along the bottom of the refuge chamber to the top.
  • the top of the slinging device is a sling ring, and the drawing belt or the folding frame can be integrated with or separated from the refuge chamber, and both are high temperature resistant.
  • the present invention is an evacuation device for indoor fire. It is usually folded and stored, does not take up space, and can be stored in a room of 2m 2 indoors, such as a bathroom. In the event of a fire, the inflator can be opened to inflate or directly open the folded inflatable refuge chamber.
  • the ladder column When the refuge chamber is opened, the ladder column is filled with a non-combustible gas filled in the bulkhead and the personnel are in the cabin.
  • the entire refuge chamber is sewn or bonded by high temperature resistant, heat resistant radiation, refractory, non-combustible materials, and the bulkhead is divided into a plurality of cavities into which a non-flammable gas can be flushed.
  • a ventilation pipe in the upper part of the refuge chamber which is made of refractory material and has a control valve to control the ingress and egress of gas.
  • a sprinkler is arranged on the outer top of the refuge chamber, which is connected to the tap water pipe and has a control valve for spraying and cooling the outer wall of the hull.
  • a number of light sticks or self-contained battery lights are provided on the inner wall of the cabin to provide in-cabin lighting.
  • the entrance and exit of the refuge chamber is composed of a sealed sliding door.
  • the sliding door can be double-layered, which can be fireproof, smokeproof and waterproof.
  • the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, small occupied space, and is suitable for the disaster prevention and rescue needs of office home use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure after folding according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention after deployment
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the lifting device of the present invention.
  • the refuge chamber 1 is in a folded state, and the entire refuge chamber 1 is composed of a plurality of independent air chambers, each of which is connected to the valve through a gas pipe, and the valve is connected to an inflator 5 disposed at the top of the refuge chamber 1, the device For a gas tank or other device that generates a non-flammable gas by contact with a chemical substance, the inflator 5 can be opened when needed to be deployed to obtain the state of use shown in FIG. In Fig.
  • the side of the side of the refuge chamber is provided with a ventilation pipe 8, which is made of high temperature resistant and refractory material, and is provided with an exhaust fan at the connection with the refuge chamber 1 to control the inlet and outlet gas, in order to obtain sufficient fresh air,
  • the end of the vent tube 8 can be disposed outside the window.
  • the top of the refuge chamber 1 is provided with a spray cooling device, which comprises a spray head 7, which is directly connected to the water pipe or connected to the water pipe through the water tank 6, and a control valve is provided on the water pipe for the exterior of the refuge chamber 1 Cool down.
  • a plurality of breathing holes 2 are provided at the point of the refuge chamber 1, and an air filter is provided in each of the breathing holes 2.
  • a plurality of observation holes 4 are mounted on the side wall of the refuge chamber 1, and each of the observation holes 4 is mounted with a high temperature resistant lens.
  • a sealed zipper door 3 is also provided on the outer wall of the refuge chamber 1, which is effective for fireproof and waterproof.
  • the inside of the refuge chamber 1 is shown in Fig. 3, and a water bag 9 is provided at the inner top thereof, which communicates with an external tap water pipe.
  • a safety belt 10 is provided on the inner wall or on the pull belt provided in the center of the cabin.
  • a lifting device consisting of a mesh pull belt 13 is provided at the bottom of the refuge chamber 1 and from the bottom edge to the bottom.
  • the top of the nacelle 1 is a lifting ring 14, as shown in Fig. 4, in order to facilitate the use of the rescue equipment, the drawing belt 13 can be integrally or separately installed with the refuge chamber 1.
  • the outside of the refuge chamber 1 is a slinging device composed of a folding frame, which may be integrated with the refuge chamber 1 or may be separated.
  • the air chamber on the side wall of the entire refuge chamber 1 is filled with a non-combustible gas, which is usually folded up and can be directly deployed during use without inflation.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une cabine repliable faisant office d'abri en cas d'incendie se déplaçant en suspension pour une utilisation en intérieur. Celle-ci permet de résoudre le problème qui consistait en ce qu'en cas d'incendie, le récent dispositif faisant office d'abri contre le feu ne pouvait pas offrir d'abri efficace dans les immeubles de bureau et d'habitation, notamment les tours d'habitation. Sa structure est simple, elle prend peu de place, est facile d'utilisation et permet de disposer d'un abri sûr en cas d'incendie jusqu'à l'arrivée des secours. Sa structure est la suivante : elle comporte une cabine repliable, un dispositif de pulvérisation réfrigérant et un dispositif d'aération prévus sur la partie externe du toit de ladite cabine faisant office d'abri ; au moins une bouche d'aération est prévue au fond de la cabine faisant office d'abri, un filtre à air est installé dans chaque bouche d'aération ; au moins une couche faisant office de porte fermée de manière hermétique par une fermeture éclair est prévue sur la paroi latérale de la cabine faisant office d'abri ; un dispositif d'alimentation en eau est prévu sur la partie interne du toit de la cabine faisant office d'abri, un dispositif de maintien sûr pour les personnes réfugiées est également prévu dans la cabine faisant office d'abri, ainsi qu'une alarme, une boîte à outils, un dispositif d'éclairage ; un dispositif se déplaçant en suspension est prévu sur la paroi extérieure de la cabine faisant office d'abri.
PCT/CN2008/000482 2007-04-10 2008-03-11 Cabine repliable faisant office d'abri en cas d'incendie se déplaçant en suspension pour une utilisation en intérieur WO2008122191A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100142642A CN101032654B (zh) 2007-04-10 2007-04-10 室内可载人吊移式火灾避难折叠舱
CN200710014264.2 2007-04-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008122191A1 true WO2008122191A1 (fr) 2008-10-16

Family

ID=38729513

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2008/000482 WO2008122191A1 (fr) 2007-04-10 2008-03-11 Cabine repliable faisant office d'abri en cas d'incendie se déplaçant en suspension pour une utilisation en intérieur

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101032654B (fr)
WO (1) WO2008122191A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108245801A (zh) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-06 汤明 一种火灾救生舱
CN114991377A (zh) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-02 苏州佰业达建筑装饰工程有限公司 应急安全躲避型变形式吊顶

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101032654B (zh) * 2007-04-10 2010-10-27 孟宇凡 室内可载人吊移式火灾避难折叠舱
CN101532393B (zh) * 2008-06-20 2012-09-19 上海鹏燕矿业安全设备制造有限公司 隔绝式避难系统
CN102371039A (zh) * 2010-08-18 2012-03-14 林中选 一种救生舱内环境温度控制装置
CN101947169B (zh) * 2010-09-30 2011-11-23 烟台冰轮高压氧舱有限公司 一种软体舱充气性密封装置
CN106730442A (zh) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-31 成都绿迪科技有限公司 建筑物消防逃生装置
CN109731247A (zh) * 2018-11-13 2019-05-10 陈军杰 一种火灾维生仓
CN110251856A (zh) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-20 赵玉石 吊袋式防火救生舱
CN111437534B (zh) * 2020-05-14 2024-11-15 四川领格智造科技有限公司 一种火灾紧急避难逃生装置
CN111821602B (zh) * 2020-07-31 2022-02-01 江苏省华海消防工程安装有限公司 一种高层建筑消防装置及其使用方法
CN114109114B (zh) * 2021-12-07 2023-05-09 珠海市华特雅工业气体有限公司 家用火灾避险舱

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08141096A (ja) * 1994-11-24 1996-06-04 Cad Res:Kk 耐火及び耐煙用避難カプセル
JPH11141173A (ja) * 1997-11-13 1999-05-25 Yoshiaki Yokoyama 災害対策用施設
CN1830501A (zh) * 2006-02-16 2006-09-13 蒋国仙 一种多用途救生设备
CN1843524A (zh) * 2006-05-09 2006-10-11 任重 用于高层建筑的消防救生仓
CN2864096Y (zh) * 2005-12-15 2007-01-31 郑晓亮 矿井救生舱
CN1915456A (zh) * 2006-07-28 2007-02-21 唐志明 双体卧式救生逃逸仓
CN1919377A (zh) * 2006-09-26 2007-02-28 杜志刚 井下应急救生仓的安装使用方法
CN101032654A (zh) * 2007-04-10 2007-09-12 孟林 室内可载人吊移式火灾避难折叠舱

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2686650Y (zh) * 2004-03-24 2005-03-23 邹元昌 多用救生柜
CN2837513Y (zh) * 2005-03-09 2006-11-15 陈元章 坑道采矿紧急救生舱
CN201111426Y (zh) * 2007-04-10 2008-09-10 孟宇凡 室内可载人吊移式火灾避难折叠舱

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08141096A (ja) * 1994-11-24 1996-06-04 Cad Res:Kk 耐火及び耐煙用避難カプセル
JPH11141173A (ja) * 1997-11-13 1999-05-25 Yoshiaki Yokoyama 災害対策用施設
CN2864096Y (zh) * 2005-12-15 2007-01-31 郑晓亮 矿井救生舱
CN1830501A (zh) * 2006-02-16 2006-09-13 蒋国仙 一种多用途救生设备
CN1843524A (zh) * 2006-05-09 2006-10-11 任重 用于高层建筑的消防救生仓
CN1915456A (zh) * 2006-07-28 2007-02-21 唐志明 双体卧式救生逃逸仓
CN1919377A (zh) * 2006-09-26 2007-02-28 杜志刚 井下应急救生仓的安装使用方法
CN101032654A (zh) * 2007-04-10 2007-09-12 孟林 室内可载人吊移式火灾避难折叠舱

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108245801A (zh) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-06 汤明 一种火灾救生舱
CN114991377A (zh) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-02 苏州佰业达建筑装饰工程有限公司 应急安全躲避型变形式吊顶

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101032654A (zh) 2007-09-12
CN101032654B (zh) 2010-10-27

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