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WO2008152624A2 - Formulation stimulante à base de plantes médicinales - Google Patents

Formulation stimulante à base de plantes médicinales Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008152624A2
WO2008152624A2 PCT/IL2008/000767 IL2008000767W WO2008152624A2 WO 2008152624 A2 WO2008152624 A2 WO 2008152624A2 IL 2008000767 W IL2008000767 W IL 2008000767W WO 2008152624 A2 WO2008152624 A2 WO 2008152624A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
formulation according
formulation
cichorium
intypus
ratio
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IL2008/000767
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2008152624A4 (fr
WO2008152624A3 (fr
Inventor
Khaled Khalil
Omar Said
Original Assignee
Antaki Center For Herbal Medicine Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Antaki Center For Herbal Medicine Ltd filed Critical Antaki Center For Herbal Medicine Ltd
Publication of WO2008152624A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008152624A2/fr
Publication of WO2008152624A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008152624A3/fr
Publication of WO2008152624A4 publication Critical patent/WO2008152624A4/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/31Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an herbal formulation comprising Eruca Sativa and Cichorium Intypus.
  • the formulation in preferred embodiments or combination, has effect or synergetic effect in energizing human body energy and tonic.
  • This invention is based on original research made by Dr Omar said and Khaled Khalil from Antaki center For Herbal Medicine Ltd.
  • This formulation contains active fractions of two plant extracts (Eruca Sativa & Cichorium Intypus) used as main principles for novel food products or supplement, drinks, and Ice cream in a final concentration of 5% of active ingredients per Kg which is equivalent to 250 gram of fresh plants.
  • Extracts Eruca Sativa & Cichorium Intypus
  • Ice cream in a final concentration of 5% of active ingredients per Kg which is equivalent to 250 gram of fresh plants.
  • Our extensive research that used Ice cream as an example have confirmed that these specific fractions possess remarkable antioxidant, blood lactate elimination, liver and sexual tonic, cell oxygenation, body endurance and adaptogenic activities.
  • the plants extract is completely safe.
  • the mixture is a powerful general tonic, which enhances bodily energy, reduces physical exhaustion and fatigue and Increases endurance and mental performance due to:
  • a. Powerful hepatic stimulant increases blood lactate elimination, acts on liver glycogen and promotes immediate energizing.
  • Natural effective antidote e. Improves antioxidant activity.
  • LDH release assay was performed. It was reported that LDH is released from the cells when plasma membrane integrity is destroyed by necrotic rupture.
  • the integrity of the plasma membrane was determined by measuring LDH activity released into the culture medium. LDH activity was monitored following the oxidation of NADH as the decrease in absorbance at 334 nm. The reaction was carried out in a potassium phosphate buffer (40 niM K 2 HPO 4 , 10 mM KH 2 PO 4 , pH 7.5), containing 0.24 mM NADH and 0.62 mM pyruvate. The percentage of LDH released was defined as the ratio of LDH activity in the supernatant to the sum of LDH amount released plus the activity measured in the cell lysate. Human Fibroblast cells were incubated with different amounts of extract for 24h, 48h and 72h. In the end of the incubation time, the LDH activity was measured in the medium.
  • LD50 test on rats showed extreme safe results: 24 gm/kg (the test was carried out in the department of pharmacology, Technion - Haifa, Israel). This value indicates high level of safety.
  • Energy Ice cream extract acts as a powerful natural anti-oxidant and is able to suppress the damaging affects of oxidation on liver cell membranes. This helps to counteract cellular decay and protects against different diseases. This test was carried out at Antaki Ltd. Research and Development facility.
  • Lipid peroxidation The extent of lipid peroxidation was measured using a technique based on a thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) assay that detects malondialdehyde (MDA) 5 an end-product of peroxidative decomposition of polyeonic fatty acids in in vitro systems.
  • TBARS thiobarbituric acid reactive substances
  • MDA malondialdehyde
  • ROS generating systems - ROS was generated using FeSO 4 (0.1-1 mM) as described by Draper et al.
  • the tetrazolium dye, MTT is widely used to assess the viability and/or the metabolic state of cells (1).
  • This colorimetric assay is based on the conversion of the yellow tetrazolium bromide (MTT) to the red formazan derivative by mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase in viable cells. Twenty-four hours after cell seeding, cells were incubated with varying concentrations of the plant extracts for 24 h at 37°C. Following removal of the plant extracts from each well, cells were washed in phosphate-buffered saline. The cells were then incubated in serum-free DMEM to which MTT (0.5 mg ml "1 ) will added to each well (100 ⁇ l), and incubated for a further 4 h.
  • MTT yellow tetrazolium bromide
  • Lactate is produced, mainly, in muscle cells during exercise, and diffuses out into the blood where it can be measured. At rest, the blood lactate concentration is low at about 0.8- 2.5mmol/L, but can be raised as the intensity of exercise increases and could rise to 20 times higher than normal rest levels leading to exhausting (extreme fatigue) feeling. Accumulation occurs when the supply of oxygen to the cells is limited because the muscle cells are working extensively. During everyday activities, the oxygen supply to the muscle cells is sufficient to enable the cells to utilize energy; however, when there is a sudden need for excessive muscular effort, the lactic acid mechanism is activated to enable activity to continue even though the oxygen supply is insufficient. This is known as the anaerobic phase of exercise in contrast to the aerobic phase which implies an adequate oxygen supply to the muscle cells.
  • Lactate threshold also called anaerobic threshold is the point where lactate begins to accumulate in the bloodstream during exercise at level of about 3.5-4.0mmol/L in healthy peoples. Beyond these lactate levels fatigue will occur. Consequent training and sporting could create tolerance to high lactate levels (increasing lactate threshold).
  • Forced swimming test is an acceptable scientific tool used for determining maximum swimming time in mice as a criterion of physical work capacity.
  • the mice were forced to swim at a flow rate of 8 L/min, to until exhaustion, and swimming capacity was measured. Mice were considered as fatigued when they failed to rise to the surface of the water to breathe within a 7 seconds period. A period of longer than 7 seconds frequently resulted in drowning. The total swimming time until exhaustion was used as the index of swimming capacity.
  • Serum lactate analysis Blood samples were taken from the tail during the 10th, 20th and 30th minutes of exercise, as described by Matsumoto et al (2). Blood samples for lactate determination were immediately deproteinized in perchloric acid (0.8 N) and centrifuged, and the serum L-lactic acid concentration was determined by commercial kit (1, 2).
  • the graph in Figure 7 indicates that 7 days pre feeding with Energy Ice cream extract (5mg/kg), have significantly reduced the mice blood lactate levels compared with the placebo and caffeine groups. These remarkable results can be explained by the powerful liver stimulant activity of Energy Ice cream extract which may lead to high efficient elimination of lactate from the bloodstream, and breakdown of liver glycogen. 1. Kyung-Mi Kim, Teruo Kawada, Kengo Ishihara, Kazuo Inoue, and Tohm Fushiki, swimming Capacity of Mice Is Increased by Oral Administration of a Nonpungent Capsaicin Analog, Stearoyl Vanillylamide, The Journal of Nutrition Vol. 128 No. 11 November 1998, pp. 1978-1983.
  • Lactate as a by-product of the anaerobic/glycolytic energy pathway can be measured by sampling blood.
  • the accumulation of blood lactate in response to incremental loading is traditionally thought to reflect the levels of lactate that are produced in muscles (1-4).
  • Rocket was always considered to be a potent aphrodisiac
  • Eruca sativa is known generally as a food, in which the leaves are eaten as part of salads. It has been known as a garden vegetable since Bible Times, and there are many records of its household usage from the Hellenistic period onwardsl. It has collected the major uses throughout history and classifies them. These uses are: for eye infections (antibacterial action), increasing fertility and sperm production, as deodorant when eaten internally or when sprinkling ground seeds under the arms, as an aid to digestion and kidney function. Maimonedes and Ibn Wahsiyya are quoted as stating that the ground seeds when mixed in a cream and spread on the face can be used for acne. There is a classic review of the uses of this plant which illustrates its wide application in traditional medicine2.
  • Eruca sativa has a weak antimicrobial effects. It has been tested against a range of bacteria, yeasts, crustaceans and insect larvae and has been found to be active at high concentrations3,4.
  • the Eruca sativa extract was found to possess a potent antioxidant effect, with a large amount of polyphenols and a high reducing ability, glucoerucin and flavonoids are the major antioxidants present in it.
  • ROS reactive oxygen species
  • RNS reactive nitrogen species
  • Wild chicory (Cichorium intybus) - Powerful hepatic stimulant, general and brain tonic, appetizer, hypoglycaemic, increases bile secretion, hepato protective, acts on liver glycogen and promotes digestion;
  • Chicory is a well-known food and traditional remedy. It is mentioned in most of the major herb books of the Western world, such as Grieves, etc. The plant is a perennial, with a large taproot like that of dandelion. It is used much as dandelion for health, including the making of a healthier alternative to coffee, and as a preventive and curative remedy. It has a similar bitter taste. It is cultivated widely throughout Europe for use in salads.
  • the root contains inulin and oligofructose polysaccharides(10, which are typical to the plant and of interest as a source of medicinally important probiotic fiber.
  • the plant as a whole contains several guaianolide sesquiterpene lactonesll. Similar compounds in other plants such as feverfew are known to have anti-inflammatory activity.
  • Chicory is used much like dandelion in European herbal medicine. That is, it is helpful in cleaning the body and supporting the liver and also in stimulating the eliminative processes both via the intestine and the kidneys(12). It is a warming and tonifying plant, and the fresh root is used traditionally in chest problems and cold conditions. The plant is classically used in cold countries as part of soup to ward off colds and flu. Professional herbalists also use the plant as part of mixtures for the treatment of dry coughs, chest pain and bronchial problemsl3. Arabic traditional healers today regard chicory as part of a combined treatment of metabolic problems, and a medicine to cleanse the body, and treat colds and flu. Research

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur une formulation à base de plantes médicinales comprenant Eruca Sativa et Cichorium Intypus. Dans une combinaison ou des modes de réalisation préférés, la formulation a pour effet ou effet synergique de stimuler et de tonifier le corps humain. Les principes actifs de la formulation sont constitués de fractions actives de deux extraits végétaux (Eruca Sativa & Cichorium Intypus) utilisés dans de nouveaux produits alimentaires ou complément alimentaire, boissons et crème glacée dans une concentration finale de 5 % d'ingrédients actifs par kg, ce qui est équivalent à 250 grammes de plante fraîche. Une recherche approfondie prenant la crème glacée comme exemple a confirmé que ces fractions spécifiques possèdent de remarquables effets anti-oxydants, éliminateurs du lactate sanguin, oxygénants des cellules, améliorants de l'endurance physique et adaptogènes, et sont considérés comme tonifiants hépatiques et sexuels. Ces extraits végétaux ne présentent aucun danger.
PCT/IL2008/000767 2007-06-15 2008-06-05 Formulation stimulante à base de plantes médicinales WO2008152624A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US93161207P 2007-06-15 2007-06-15
US60/931,612 2007-06-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008152624A2 true WO2008152624A2 (fr) 2008-12-18
WO2008152624A3 WO2008152624A3 (fr) 2009-02-19
WO2008152624A4 WO2008152624A4 (fr) 2009-05-28

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Family Applications (1)

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PCT/IL2008/000767 WO2008152624A2 (fr) 2007-06-15 2008-06-05 Formulation stimulante à base de plantes médicinales

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WO (1) WO2008152624A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9709082D0 (en) * 1997-05-06 1997-06-25 Ciba Geigy Ag Organic compositions
US20070122492A1 (en) * 2004-11-18 2007-05-31 Stephen Behr Plant extracts and dermatological uses thereof
EP1550451A1 (fr) * 2003-12-29 2005-07-06 Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH Traitement des insuffisances veineuses chroniques à l'aide d'un extrait de feuilles de vigne rouge et d'un diuretique
US20060110519A1 (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-05-25 Atkins Nutritionals, Inc. Low-glycemic alcoholic beverages and methods for making same
US8962058B2 (en) * 2005-11-23 2015-02-24 The Coca-Cola Company High-potency sweetener composition with antioxidant and compositions sweetened therewith

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WO2008152624A4 (fr) 2009-05-28
WO2008152624A3 (fr) 2009-02-19

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