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WO2008035572A1 - Moisturizing agent, anti-aging agent, skin-whitening agent, antiinflammatory agent, and antioxidant agent - Google Patents

Moisturizing agent, anti-aging agent, skin-whitening agent, antiinflammatory agent, and antioxidant agent Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008035572A1
WO2008035572A1 PCT/JP2007/067415 JP2007067415W WO2008035572A1 WO 2008035572 A1 WO2008035572 A1 WO 2008035572A1 JP 2007067415 W JP2007067415 W JP 2007067415W WO 2008035572 A1 WO2008035572 A1 WO 2008035572A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
agent
genus
extract
sagaribana
sample
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/067415
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaki Arashima
Yoko Asano
Hiroko Yoshida
Akira Hatani
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Noevir Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Noevir Co., Ltd. filed Critical Noevir Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2008035572A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008035572A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/08Anti-ageing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9789Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9794Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/16Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/18Antioxidants, e.g. antiradicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P39/00General protective or antinoxious agents
    • A61P39/06Free radical scavengers or antioxidants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/02Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin

Definitions

  • Moisturizers anti-aging agents, whitening agents, anti-inflammatory agents, and antioxidants
  • the present invention relates to a moisturizer, an anti-aging agent, a whitening agent, and an anti-inflammatory agent comprising a naturally-derived component as an active ingredient.
  • the present invention relates to the use of the genus Sagaribana, the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof.
  • the present invention has developed an active ingredient having an excellent moisturizing action, anti-aging action, whitening action, anti-inflammatory action, or anti-oxidation action, and has a moisturizing agent, anti-aging agent, whitening agent, anti-inflammation having those effects. It is an object to provide an agent, an antioxidant, and various compositions. [0005] As a result of studying various components derived from nature, the present inventors have found that moisturizing action, anti-aging action, and whitening, which are superior to the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus, whose effects have not been known. The present inventors have found that there are an action, an anti-inflammatory action, and an anti-oxidant action, and have further studied to complete the present invention.
  • a moisturizer an anti-aging agent, a whitening agent comprising one or more plants selected from the genus Sagaribana or the plant of the genus Botanus or an extract thereof as an active ingredient
  • the present invention relates to an anti-inflammatory agent and an antioxidant.
  • composition comprising a genus Sagaribana or a genus Botanus, or an extract thereof.
  • the plant used as the raw material of the present invention is the Sagaribana family that is an evergreen or deciduous tree.
  • the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof contains an extremely large number of components that cannot be analyzed, and these act collectively to obtain the various effects of the present invention. It is estimated that
  • the plant used as a raw material is not particularly limited as long as it is a plant belonging to the genus Sagaribana or the genus Boletus, but bar ringtonia asiatica may be used because of its relative availability and effectiveness.
  • bar ringtonia asiatica may be used because of its relative availability and effectiveness.
  • any part of the plant belonging to the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus may be used, but for easy use, leaves, stems, seeds, etc. may be used.
  • an extract may be obtained using a plurality of parts. You can also use a mixture of two or more extracts extracted with different solvents.
  • the plant may be used as it is, but considering the extraction efficiency, it is preferable to carry out the extraction after processing such as shredding, drying, and grinding.
  • Extraction methods include, for example, a method of extraction by immersing in an arbitrary extraction solvent for a predetermined time in a cooled or heated state at room temperature, a method of extraction using a distillation method such as steam distillation, or a raw plant
  • a distillation method such as steam distillation
  • the pressing method include pressing to obtain an extract. Any of these methods can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • extraction can be performed using a supercritical fluid or a subcritical fluid.
  • the mixture may be stirred or homogenized in an extraction solvent. It is also possible to extract under a caloric pressure using an autoclave.
  • the extraction temperature is suitably about 5 ° C to the boiling point of the extraction solvent.
  • the extraction time varies depending on the type of extraction solvent and the extraction temperature, but it is appropriate to set it for about 1 hour to 14 days.
  • the ratio of the plant and the solvent during the extraction is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 to 5 times the solvent for the plant 1; Preferably 100 times by mass.
  • Extraction solvents include water, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol; polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerin; ethyl ether, propyl ether Solvents such as ethers such as butyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and the like; ketones such as acetone, ethylmethylol ketone, and the like can be used. These may be used alone or in combination of any two or more. Saline, phosphate buffer, phosphate buffered saline and the like may be used. In addition, water, carbon dioxide, ethylene, propylene One or more supercritical liquids and subcritical liquids such as hydrogen, ethanol, methanol, and ammonia may be used.
  • the above-mentioned solvent extract of the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus can be used as it is. It may be used after aging for a certain period of time, or the concentrated and dried product may be used as water or polar. It can also be dissolved in a solvent and used. Alternatively, it may be used after performing purification treatment such as decolorization, deodorization, desalting, etc., or fractionation treatment by column chromatography etc., as long as these physiological effects are not impaired.
  • the above-mentioned extract of Sagaribana plant or Botanus genus plant or its treated product and fractionated product can be freeze-dried after each treatment and fractionation and dissolved in a solvent at the time of use. It can also be used by being encapsulated in vesicles such as ribosomes or microcapsules.
  • the plant of the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof has an excellent moisturizing action, anti-aging action, whitening action, anti-inflammatory action, and anti-oxidation action, and is a moisturizing agent, anti-aging agent, whitening agent. It can be preferably used as an anti-inflammatory agent or an antioxidant.
  • Each of these agents is not limited at all in terms of its form and the presence or absence of other ingredients, as long as it contains a sorghum plant or a genus genus plant, or an extract thereof as an active ingredient.
  • any form such as liquid, paste, gel, solid, powder, etc. can be selected according to its use etc., and the vehicle (excipient), solvent, Other general additives (antioxidants, colorants, dispersants, etc.) can optionally be included.
  • the amount of the active ingredient in each agent, the plant of the genus Sagaribana, the plant of the genus Botanus, or the extract thereof can be adjusted according to the type of agent, the purpose of use, etc. , based on the total amount, 0.1 in terms of solid content 00001 ⁇ ; 100 wt% is laid preferred, more preferably 0.00; is ⁇ 50 mass 0/0!.
  • a moisturizing agent containing a plant belonging to the genus Sagaribana or Botanus spp. Or an extract thereof as an active ingredient exhibits an excellent moisturizing action on the skin and hair, and has a particularly high moisturizing effect on the skin.
  • An anti-aging agent comprising a plant of the genus Sagaribana or Botanus genus or an extract thereof as an active ingredient has an excellent cell activation effect, collagen production activity, and aromatase activity. Has an accelerating action and exhibits an excellent effect in preventing and improving aging symptoms.
  • Aromatase is an enzyme that works when producing estrogen. If the production of estrogen is promoted by promoting aromatase activity, the skin-beautifying effect of female hormones can be expected to have an anti-aging effect.
  • a whitening agent containing a plant of the genus Sagaribana or Botanus, or an extract thereof, as an active ingredient is effective in improving pigmentation symptoms such as stains and buckwheat, particularly inhibiting tyrosinase activity and suppressing melanin production. Excellent effect on
  • An anti-inflammatory agent comprising a genus Sagaribana or a genus Botanus or an extract thereof as an active ingredient has an excellent hyaluronidase inhibitory effect and suppresses skin inflammation and exhibits an excellent anti-inflammatory action.
  • Antioxidants containing Sagaribana plants or genus plants, or extracts thereof, as active ingredients have excellent free radical scavenging effects and superoxide anion scavenging effects, such as photoaging of the skin. Prevents and exhibits an excellent antioxidant effect.
  • each of these agents can be used for hair and the like as well as applied externally to the skin, and can be applied to various compositions such as an external composition and an oral composition.
  • the composition for external use is not limited to any one category such as cosmetics, external preparations for skin, quasi-drugs, external medicines, etc., but any combination for external use on skin or hair. Means an adult.
  • oral composition means any composition that can be taken orally, regardless of the type of drug, food, beverage, etc.
  • the dosage form of the composition for external use is arbitrary, and can be provided, for example, as a solubilization system such as lotion, a dispersion system such as calamine mouth lotion, or an emulsification system such as cream or emulsion.
  • a solubilization system such as lotion
  • a dispersion system such as calamine mouth lotion
  • an emulsification system such as cream or emulsion.
  • it can be provided in various dosage forms such as aerosol forms, ointments, and poultices filled with propellants.
  • various cosmetics such as emulsions, creams, lotions, lotions, packs, cosmetic liquids, cleaning agents, lipsticks, makeup cosmetics, foundations, etc .; liquids, ointments, powders, granules, aerosols, patching agents
  • examples include various forms of quasi-drugs such as cataplasms and cataplasms for external use.
  • the form of the oral composition is also arbitrary, and is in a liquid form such as a liquid, syrup, or extract, or a solid preparation such as a granule, tablet, powder, capsule, or glaze, or a jelly, It can be processed and used in various forms such as gummi and gum, and is not particularly limited.
  • Specific examples include general foods including beverages, health foods (supplements), functional foods, nutritional supplements, oral medicines, and quasi drugs.
  • a topical skin preparation including, for example, cosmetics, topical medicines, quasi drugs, etc. Prevents various skin symptoms such as reduced skin elasticity, spots, dullness, dryness, fine lines, etc.Preparation of an external composition that exhibits an excellent effect for improvement, and as a skin moisturizing or whitening skin external preparation Can be used.
  • it is preferably used as a skin external preparation for improving aging prevention, which contains a plant belonging to the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof.
  • Sagaribana or Hoganae plants, or extracts thereof are used for beauty and health maintenance such as whitening, health foods (supplements), quasi-drugs, functional products. It can also be used for foods.
  • compositions for external use or oral use include, for example, sagaribana plants, or Astragalus plants, or extracts thereof, as well as normal skin cosmetics, hair, if necessary.
  • Such components include water, oils (oil-based ingredients), alcohols, excipients, binders, extenders, disintegrants, corrigents, dyes, colorants, emulsifiers, solubilizers, dispersants, gelling.
  • plasticizer plasticizer
  • cleaning agent UV absorber
  • thickener thickener
  • pH adjuster buffer
  • surfactant lubricant
  • chelating agent drug (medicinal ingredient)
  • fragrance resin
  • coating agent antibacterial
  • antibacterial examples include glazes, preservatives, preservatives, antioxidants, and pH adjusters.
  • the dosage form of food is arbitrary, and can be provided in various dosage forms such as powders, granules, capsules, liquids, etc.
  • other moisturizers, anti-aging agents, whitening agents, anti-inflammatory agents, or antioxidants can be used in combination as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • the blending amount of the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus in the composition for external use or the composition for oral use, or the extract thereof is adjusted according to the kind of composition, the purpose of use, etc. in view of the force effect and stability it can, based on the total amount, preferably from 0. 00001- 50.0 mass 0/0 power Mashigu in terms of solid content ⁇ is 0. 0001- 25.0 mass 0/0. Further, 0.1 0001 ⁇ ; 10 mass 0/0 Ca, more preferably 0.000; a ⁇ 5 mass 0/0, more preferably 0. 00;! A ⁇ 5 wt%, more preferably Is in the range of 0.0;! To 5 mass%, particularly preferably 0;
  • the leaf of Covanno reed or Astragalus was dried and pulverized, 50% ethanol by mass of 20 times the mass of the sample was added, and the mixture was extracted with stirring at room temperature for 2 hours.
  • the obtained extract was filtered to remove insoluble matters, concentrated under reduced pressure, and then freeze-dried to obtain each extract of Copano reed or Hogan.
  • the dermal fibroblast activation action was evaluated as follows.
  • DMEM Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium
  • FBS urchin fetal serum
  • the medium was replaced with a medium containing 400 ⁇ g / ml of 3- (4,5 dimethyl 2 thiazolyl) 2,5 diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT reagent) and cultured for about 2 hours. . Then, the formazan produced by the opening of the tetrazolium ring was extracted with 2 propanol, and the absorbance at 55 Onm was measured with a microplate reader. At the same time, the absorbance at 650 nm was measured as turbidity, and the cell activation effect was evaluated by the difference between the two measured values.
  • MTT reagent 3- (4,5 dimethyl 2 thiazolyl) 2,5 diphenyltetrazolium bromide
  • the epidermal cell activation effect was evaluated as follows.
  • Human epidermal non-keratinized cells were seeded in a 96-well microphone mouth plate so that the number of cells was 2.0 ⁇ 10 4 per wellore.
  • the seeding medium used was Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM) supplemented with 5% by weight urchin fetal serum (FBS). After culturing for 24 hours, the sample culture medium was adjusted to the sample concentration shown in Table 2 with 5 mass ° / ⁇ 8 S-added DMEM medium, and further cultured for 24 hours.
  • DMEM Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium
  • FBS urchin fetal serum
  • the MTT reagent was replaced with a medium containing lOO ⁇ g / ml and cultured for about 2 hours. Subsequently, fonolemazan produced by the opening of the tetrazolium ring was extracted with 2 propanol, and the absorbance at 550 nm was measured with a microplate reader. At the same time, the absorbance at 650 nm was measured as turbidity, and the cell activation effect was evaluated by the difference between the two measured values.
  • the dermal fibroblast collagen production action was evaluated as follows.
  • DMEM Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium
  • FBS urine fetal serum
  • the amount of protein was measured by BIER Protein Assay Kit manufactured by PIERCE, and the amount of type I and type III collagen produced per unit protein was determined.
  • Table 3 shows the relative values when the amount of collagen production of type I and type III is 100.
  • the epidermal cell collagen production action was evaluated as follows.
  • Non-keratinized human epidermis cells were seeded in a 96-well microphone mouth plate so that there were 2.0 ⁇ 10 4 cells per well.
  • the seeding medium used was Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM) supplemented with 5% by weight urine fetal serum (FBS). After culturing for 24 hours, the sample was replaced with a Sampnore culture solution adjusted to each sample concentration shown in Table 4 with a DMEM medium containing 5 mass ° / ( ⁇ 8 S, and further cultured for 5 days.
  • DMEM Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium
  • FBS urine fetal serum
  • the protein amount is measured by PIERCE BCA Protein Assay Kit The amount of type IV collagen produced per unit amount was determined.
  • results obtained are the types per unit protein amount in the control with no sample added.
  • Table 4 shows the relative values when the amount of IV collagen produced is 100.
  • the aromatase activity promoting action was evaluated as follows.
  • NADP +, MgCl, Darco was added to 4 ⁇ 1 of the sample solution prepared for each sample concentration shown in Table 5.
  • Fluorescence measurement was performed at an excitation wavelength of 409 nm and an emission wavelength of 530 nm. Since 7-methoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin is decomposed by CYP19 and 7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin is produced to produce fluorescence, the ability to promote aromatase activity was quantified by fluorescence measurement.
  • results obtained are based on the aromatase activity promoting effect in the control without addition of the sample.
  • Table 5 shows the relative values when 100 is assumed.
  • the epidermal melanocyte tyrosinase activity inhibitory action was evaluated as follows.
  • the hyaluronidase inhibitory action was evaluated as follows.
  • hyaluronic acid potassium salt derived from human umbilical cord
  • 0.1 M phosphate buffer ⁇ 7.0
  • a commercially available hyaluronidase derived from urchin testis
  • 0.1 M phosphate buffer pH 7.0
  • p-D ABA p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde
  • p-D ABA p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde
  • Hyaluronidase inhibitory action is defined by the following equation.
  • the extinction rate of DPPH radical was calculated from the following equation, where (A) was the force when the sample was added, and (A) the absorbance when the sample was added, and (B) the absorbance when the sample was added.
  • Radical scavenging rate ⁇ 1 (B) / (A) ⁇ X 100
  • SOD-like activity was evaluated as follows.
  • Cobanno reed extract (Leaf) (Extraction method 1) 5.0 Manufacturing method: Mix the water phase components of (1) to 1 ⁇ 2) and dissolve at 75 ° C with heating. On the other hand, the oil phase components (7) to (14) are mixed and dissolved by heating at 75 ° C. Next, the oil phase component is added to the aqueous phase component and preliminary emulsification is performed, followed by uniform emulsification with a homomixer. Start cooling after emulsification and add (15) at 50 ° C. Cool to 40 ° C, add (16), and mix evenly.
  • Copano reed extract (Leaf) (Extraction method 1) 6.0 Production method: Heat-dissolve the oil phase components of (1) to (4) at 80 ° C. On the other hand, the water phase components (5) to (7) are heated and dissolved at 80 ° C, and mixed with the oil phase components uniformly. Start cooling, add (8) at 40 ° C, and mix uniformly.
  • Cobannoashi extract (leaves) (Extraction method 1) 5.0 Manufacturing method: Mix the oil phase components of (1) to (4) and dissolve at 75 ° C with heating. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (5) to (7) are mixed, dissolved by heating at 75 ° C, and the pigments (8) to (10) are added thereto and dispersed uniformly with a homomixer. The oil phase component is added to the water phase component and emulsified with a homomixer. Start cooling after emulsification, add ingredients (11) and (12) at 40 ° C, and evenly To mix.
  • Cobanno reed extract (Leaf) (Extraction method 1) 5.0 Manufacturing method: Mix the oil phase components of (1) to (6) and dissolve at 75 ° C with heating. On the other hand, the water phase components (7) to (10) are mixed, dissolved by heating at 75 ° C, and the pigments (11) to (15) are added to this and dispersed uniformly with a homomixer. Add oil phase ingredients and emulsify. Cooling is started after emulsification, and components (16) and (17) are added sequentially at 40 ° C and mixed uniformly.
  • Table 11 shows the number of panelists that obtained each evaluation.
  • a moisturizer an anti-aging agent, a whitening agent, an anti-flame having an excellent effect by using a plant belonging to the genus Sagaribana or Botanus, or an extract thereof as an active ingredient.
  • anti-oxidants can be provided.
  • compositions that exhibit excellent effects in preventing and improving various skin symptoms such as skin firmness or skin elasticity reduction, spots, dullness, dryness, and fine wrinkles.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a moisturizing agent, an anti-aging agent, a skin-whitening agent, an anti-inflammatory agent and an antioxidant agent, each of which comprises a plant belonging to the genus Barringtonia or Couroupita or an extract thereof as an active ingredient. Also disclosed is a composition comprising a plant belonging to the genus Barringtonia or Couroupita or an extract thereof.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
保湿剤、抗老化剤、美白剤、抗炎症剤、および抗酸化剤  Moisturizers, anti-aging agents, whitening agents, anti-inflammatory agents, and antioxidants
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、天然由来成分を有効成分とする保湿剤、抗老化剤、美白剤、抗炎症剤 [0001] The present invention relates to a moisturizer, an anti-aging agent, a whitening agent, and an anti-inflammatory agent comprising a naturally-derived component as an active ingredient.
、および抗酸化剤に関する。さらに詳しくは、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ 属植物またはその抽出物の利用に関する。 , And antioxidants. More specifically, the present invention relates to the use of the genus Sagaribana, the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 加齢に伴う皮膚の弾性低下およびシヮ、シミといった老化症状の要因として、細胞 機能低下、コラーゲン等の細胞外マトリックス成分の減少や変性、紫外線によるメラ二 ン産生や色素沈着および細胞の酸化傷害等が挙げられる。このような老化症状を防 止'改善するために、従来、様々な有効成分の検索および配合検討がなされてきた。  [0002] As skin aging decreases with age, aging symptoms such as wrinkles and blemishes cause cell function decline, decrease or degeneration of extracellular matrix components such as collagen, melanin production and pigmentation due to ultraviolet rays, and cells Oxidative damage and the like. In order to prevent and improve such aging symptoms, various active ingredients have been searched and compounded.
[0003] 細胞賦活剤としては、ポンカンのエッセンス(特開 2001— 131045号公報)、コラゲ ナーゼ阻害剤としては、ジカルボン酸(特開平 9— 124472号公報)、コラーゲン産生 促進剤としては、ブナ科ブナ属植物の木の芽からの抽出物(特開平 10— 203952号 公報)、美白剤としては、白鶴霊芝の水および/または有機溶媒抽出物(特開 2003 — 89630号公報)、抗酸化剤としては、サルォガセ科サルォガセ属植物の抽出物( 特開平 10— 182413号公報)、抗炎症剤としては、茶ポリフエノール類(特開平 6— 9 391号公報)、ァロマターゼ活性促進剤としては、クロレラの抽出物(特開 2004— 18 9609号公報)が知られている。  [0003] As the cell activator, the essence of Ponkan (JP 2001-131045), as the collagenase inhibitor, dicarboxylic acid (JP 9-124472), as the collagen production promoter, beechaceae. Extracts from tree buds of beech plants (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-203952), whitening agents include water and / or organic solvent extracts of white crane reishi (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-89630), as antioxidants Extract of plants belonging to the genus Sarogase (Japanese Patent Laid-open No. 10-182413), tea polyphenols (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-9391) as anti-inflammatory agents, and chlorella as an aromatase activity promoter. An extract (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-186099) is known.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
[0004] このように、これまでに様々な天然由来成分が応用されている。し力、し、天然由来成 分の中には、未だその効果が知られていないものも数多く存在し、優れた保湿作用、 抗老化作用、美白作用、抗炎症作用、あるいは抗酸化作用を有する有効成分の開 発が期待されていた。  [0004] Thus, various naturally-derived components have been applied so far. There are many natural ingredients that are not yet known for their effects, and have excellent moisturizing, anti-aging, whitening, anti-inflammatory, or antioxidant effects. The development of active ingredients was expected.
本発明は、優れた保湿作用、抗老化作用、美白作用、抗炎症作用、あるいは抗酸 化作用を有する有効成分を開発し、それらの効果を有する保湿剤、抗老化剤、美白 剤、抗炎症剤、および抗酸化、ならびに各種組成物を提供することを課題とする。 [0005] 本発明者らは、天然由来の種々の成分について検討を行った結果、従来その効果 が知られていなかったサガリバナ属植物またはホウガンノキ属植物に優れた保湿作 用、抗老化作用、美白作用、抗炎症作用、および抗酸化作用が存在することを見出 し、さらに検討を重ねて本発明を完成させるに至った。 The present invention has developed an active ingredient having an excellent moisturizing action, anti-aging action, whitening action, anti-inflammatory action, or anti-oxidation action, and has a moisturizing agent, anti-aging agent, whitening agent, anti-inflammation having those effects. It is an object to provide an agent, an antioxidant, and various compositions. [0005] As a result of studying various components derived from nature, the present inventors have found that moisturizing action, anti-aging action, and whitening, which are superior to the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus, whose effects have not been known. The present inventors have found that there are an action, an anti-inflammatory action, and an anti-oxidant action, and have further studied to complete the present invention.
すなわち、本発明の第一の側面によれば、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ 属植物より選ばれる 1種または 2種以上の植物またはその抽出物を有効成分とする 保湿剤、抗老化剤、美白剤、抗炎症剤、および抗酸化剤に関する。  That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a moisturizer, an anti-aging agent, a whitening agent comprising one or more plants selected from the genus Sagaribana or the plant of the genus Botanus or an extract thereof as an active ingredient, The present invention relates to an anti-inflammatory agent and an antioxidant.
本発明の第二の側面によれば、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、ま たはその抽出物を含む組成物が提供される。  According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition comprising a genus Sagaribana or a genus Botanus, or an extract thereof.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0006] 本発明の原料として用いられる植物は、常緑または落葉の高木であるサガリバナ科  [0006] The plant used as the raw material of the present invention is the Sagaribana family that is an evergreen or deciduous tree.
(Lecvthidaceae)サガリバナ属(Barringtonia)もしくは常緑または落葉の高木であ るサガリバナ科ホウガンノキ属 (Couroupita)の植物であればよ!/、。サガリバナ属植 物としては、サガリノ ナ(Barringtonia racemosa)、コノ ンノアシ(Barringtonia asiatica)などが知られている。ホウガンノキ属の植物としては、ホウガンノキ(Couro upita guianensis jなどが失口られている。  (Lecvthidaceae) Plants of the genus Barringtonia or the evergreen or deciduous tree, the genus Couroupita! /. Examples of the genus Sagaribana are Sagarinona (Barringtonia racemosa) and Kononnoashi (Barringtonia asiatica). As a plant belonging to the genus Vulgaris, Vulcanum (Couro upita guianensis j) has been lost.
サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物には、分析しきれ ないほどの非常に多くの種類の成分が含まれており、これらが総合的に作用して本 発明の様々な効果が得られるものと推測される。  The genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof, contains an extremely large number of components that cannot be analyzed, and these act collectively to obtain the various effects of the present invention. It is estimated that
[0007] 原料となる植物は、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物であれば特に限 定されないが、入手が比較的容易なことや有効性などの理由から、コバンノアシ (Bar ringtonia asiatica)を用いるこ が特に好ましレ 複数種のサガリバナ属植物もしく はホウガンノキ属植物を組み合わせて使用することもできる。  [0007] The plant used as a raw material is not particularly limited as long as it is a plant belonging to the genus Sagaribana or the genus Boletus, but bar ringtonia asiatica may be used because of its relative availability and effectiveness. In particular, it is also possible to use a combination of a plurality of species of the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus.
[0008] このサガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物を使用する際は、その使用部位 には特に制限はなぐ全体または花、葉、茎、枝、根、種子、樹皮、樹液、果皮、果実 、芽などの任意の部位を使用することができる。複数の部位を組み合わせて使用して もよい。簡便に利用するには、葉、茎、種子を用いるとよぐ有効性の点からは種子を 用いるとよい。 それらはそのまま粉砕して、その原体や乾燥物を使用することもできる力 それらの 部位からの抽出物を用いることが好ましい。 [0008] When using this plant of the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus, there are no particular restrictions on the site of use, or flowers, leaves, stems, branches, roots, seeds, bark, sap, pericarp, fruits, buds, etc. Any site can be used. Multiple parts may be used in combination. For convenient use, the use of leaves, stems, and seeds is preferable from the viewpoint of effectiveness. It is preferable to pulverize them as they are, and to use the raw material or the dried product, and use an extract from those parts.
[0009] 抽出には、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物のいずれの部位を用いて も構わないが、簡便に利用するには、葉、茎、種子などを用いるとよい。その際、複数 の部位を用いて抽出物を得るようにしてもよい。また、異なる溶媒を用いて抽出された 抽出物を 2種以上混合して用いてもょレ、。 [0009] For extraction, any part of the plant belonging to the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus may be used, but for easy use, leaves, stems, seeds, etc. may be used. At that time, an extract may be obtained using a plurality of parts. You can also use a mixture of two or more extracts extracted with different solvents.
抽出の際は、植物を生のまま用いてもよいが、抽出効率を考えると、細切、乾燥、粉 砕等の処理を行った後に抽出を行うことが好ましい。  In the extraction, the plant may be used as it is, but considering the extraction efficiency, it is preferable to carry out the extraction after processing such as shredding, drying, and grinding.
[0010] 抽出方法としては、室温、冷却または加温した状態で、任意の抽出溶媒に所定時 間浸漬させて抽出する方法、水蒸気蒸留等の蒸留法を用いて抽出する方法、生の 植物から圧搾して抽出物を得る圧搾法等が例示できる。これらの任意の方法を単独 で、または 2種以上を組み合わせて、抽出を行うこと力 Sできる。あるいは、超臨界流体 や亜臨界流体を用いた抽出方法でも行うことができる。抽出効率を上げるため、撹拌 したり抽出溶媒中でホモジナイズしたりしてもよい。オートクレーブなどを用いて、カロ 圧下で抽出することも可能である。 [0010] Extraction methods include, for example, a method of extraction by immersing in an arbitrary extraction solvent for a predetermined time in a cooled or heated state at room temperature, a method of extraction using a distillation method such as steam distillation, or a raw plant Examples of the pressing method include pressing to obtain an extract. Any of these methods can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Alternatively, extraction can be performed using a supercritical fluid or a subcritical fluid. In order to increase the extraction efficiency, the mixture may be stirred or homogenized in an extraction solvent. It is also possible to extract under a caloric pressure using an autoclave.
[0011] 抽出温度としては、 5°C程度から抽出溶媒の沸点以下の温度とするのが適切である 。抽出時間は、抽出溶媒の種類や抽出温度によっても異なるが、 1時間〜 14日間程 度とするのが適切である。 [0011] The extraction temperature is suitably about 5 ° C to the boiling point of the extraction solvent. The extraction time varies depending on the type of extraction solvent and the extraction temperature, but it is appropriate to set it for about 1 hour to 14 days.
抽出の際の植物と溶媒との比率は特に限定されるものではないが、植物 1に対し、 溶媒 0. 5〜; 1000質量倍が好ましぐ特に抽出操作、効率の点で 0. 5〜; 100質量倍 が好ましい。  The ratio of the plant and the solvent during the extraction is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 to 5 times the solvent for the plant 1; Preferably 100 times by mass.
[0012] 抽出溶媒としては、水の他、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノー ル等の低級アルコール; 1 , 3—ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピ レングリコール、グリセリン等の多価アルコール;ェチルエーテル、プロピルエーテル 等のエーテル類、酢酸ブチル、酢酸ェチル等のエステル類;アセトン、ェチルメチノレ ケトン等のケトン類などの溶媒を用いることができる。これらは、単独で用いられるほ 、、任意の 2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。生理食塩水、リン酸緩衝液、リン 酸緩衝生理食塩水等を用いてもよい。さらに、水や二酸化炭素、エチレン、プロピレ ン、エタノール、メタノール、アンモニアなどの 1種または 2種以上の超臨界液体や亜 臨界液体を用いてもよい。 [0012] Extraction solvents include water, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol; polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerin; ethyl ether, propyl ether Solvents such as ethers such as butyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and the like; ketones such as acetone, ethylmethylol ketone, and the like can be used. These may be used alone or in combination of any two or more. Saline, phosphate buffer, phosphate buffered saline and the like may be used. In addition, water, carbon dioxide, ethylene, propylene One or more supercritical liquids and subcritical liquids such as hydrogen, ethanol, methanol, and ammonia may be used.
[0013] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物の上記溶媒による抽出物は、そのまま でも使用すること力できる力 一定期間放置して熟成させて用いてもよいし、濃縮、乾 固した物を水や極性溶媒に再度溶解して使用することもできる。あるいは、これらの 生理作用を損なわない範囲で、脱色、脱臭、脱塩等の精製処理や、カラムクロマトグ ラフィ一等による分画処理を行った後に用いてもよい。サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウ ガンノキ属植物の上記抽出物やその処理物および分画物は、各処理および分画後 に凍結乾燥し、用時に溶媒に溶解して用いることもできる。また、リボソーム等のべシ クルやマイクロカプセル等に内包させて用いることもできる。 [0013] The above-mentioned solvent extract of the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus can be used as it is. It may be used after aging for a certain period of time, or the concentrated and dried product may be used as water or polar. It can also be dissolved in a solvent and used. Alternatively, it may be used after performing purification treatment such as decolorization, deodorization, desalting, etc., or fractionation treatment by column chromatography etc., as long as these physiological effects are not impaired. The above-mentioned extract of Sagaribana plant or Botanus genus plant or its treated product and fractionated product can be freeze-dried after each treatment and fractionation and dissolved in a solvent at the time of use. It can also be used by being encapsulated in vesicles such as ribosomes or microcapsules.
[0014] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物は、優れた保湿 作用、抗老化作用、美白作用、抗炎症作用、および抗酸化作用を有し、保湿剤、抗 老化剤、美白剤、抗炎症剤、あるいは抗酸化剤として好ましく利用することができる。 これらの各剤は、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物 を有効成分として含む限り、その形態およびその他の成分の配合の有無等について は、何ら制限されない。形態については、液状、ペースト状、ゲル状、固体状、粉末 状等の任意の形態を、その用途等に応じて選択でき、その形態とするために必要な ビヒクル (賦形剤)、溶剤、その他の一般的な添加剤(酸化防止剤、着色剤、分散剤 等)を任意に含むことができる。  [0014] The plant of the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof, has an excellent moisturizing action, anti-aging action, whitening action, anti-inflammatory action, and anti-oxidation action, and is a moisturizing agent, anti-aging agent, whitening agent. It can be preferably used as an anti-inflammatory agent or an antioxidant. Each of these agents is not limited at all in terms of its form and the presence or absence of other ingredients, as long as it contains a sorghum plant or a genus genus plant, or an extract thereof as an active ingredient. As for the form, any form such as liquid, paste, gel, solid, powder, etc. can be selected according to its use etc., and the vehicle (excipient), solvent, Other general additives (antioxidants, colorants, dispersants, etc.) can optionally be included.
[0015] 各剤中の有効成分である、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物またはそ の抽出物の量は、剤の種類や使用目的等によって調整することができる力 効果や 安定性などの点から、全量に対して、固形分換算で 0. 00001〜; 100質量%が好ま しく、より好ましくは 0. 00;!〜 50質量0 /0である。 [0015] The amount of the active ingredient in each agent, the plant of the genus Sagaribana, the plant of the genus Botanus, or the extract thereof can be adjusted according to the type of agent, the purpose of use, etc. , based on the total amount, 0.1 in terms of solid content 00001~; 100 wt% is laid preferred, more preferably 0.00; is ~ 50 mass 0/0!.
[0016] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物を有効成分とする 保湿剤は、皮膚や毛髪に対して優れた保湿作用を発揮し、特に皮膚に対する保湿 効果が高い。  [0016] A moisturizing agent containing a plant belonging to the genus Sagaribana or Botanus spp. Or an extract thereof as an active ingredient exhibits an excellent moisturizing action on the skin and hair, and has a particularly high moisturizing effect on the skin.
[0017] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物を有効成分とする 抗老化剤は、優れた細胞賦活効果、コラーゲン産生作用、およびァロマターゼ活性 促進作用を有し、老化症状の防止改善に優れた効果を発揮する。ァロマターゼは、 エストロゲンを産生する際に働く酵素であり、ァロマターゼ活性促進作用によりエスト ロゲンの産生が促進されると、女性ホルモンによる美肌効果ゃ抗老化効果が期待で きる。 [0017] An anti-aging agent comprising a plant of the genus Sagaribana or Botanus genus or an extract thereof as an active ingredient has an excellent cell activation effect, collagen production activity, and aromatase activity. Has an accelerating action and exhibits an excellent effect in preventing and improving aging symptoms. Aromatase is an enzyme that works when producing estrogen. If the production of estrogen is promoted by promoting aromatase activity, the skin-beautifying effect of female hormones can be expected to have an anti-aging effect.
[0018] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物を有効成分とする 美白剤は、シミ 'ソバカスといった色素沈着症状の改善に効果を発揮し、特にチロシ ナーゼ活性の阻害やメラニンの産生抑制に対して優れた効果を発揮する。  [0018] A whitening agent containing a plant of the genus Sagaribana or Botanus, or an extract thereof, as an active ingredient is effective in improving pigmentation symptoms such as stains and buckwheat, particularly inhibiting tyrosinase activity and suppressing melanin production. Excellent effect on
[0019] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物を有効成分とする 抗炎症剤は、優れたヒアルロニダーゼ阻害効果を有し、皮膚の炎症を抑え優れた抗 炎症作用を発揮する。  [0019] An anti-inflammatory agent comprising a genus Sagaribana or a genus Botanus or an extract thereof as an active ingredient has an excellent hyaluronidase inhibitory effect and suppresses skin inflammation and exhibits an excellent anti-inflammatory action.
[0020] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物を有効成分とする 抗酸化剤は、優れたフリーラジカル消去効果、およびスーパーオキサイドァニオンの 消去効果を有し、皮膚の光老化等を防止して、優れた抗酸化作用を発揮する。  [0020] Antioxidants containing Sagaribana plants or genus plants, or extracts thereof, as active ingredients have excellent free radical scavenging effects and superoxide anion scavenging effects, such as photoaging of the skin. Prevents and exhibits an excellent antioxidant effect.
[0021] これらの各剤は、皮膚に外用するだけではなぐ毛髪等への利用や経口摂取も可 能であり、外用組成物、経口用組成物などの各種組成物に応用することが可能であ ここで、外用組成物とは、化粧料、皮膚外用剤、医薬部外品、外用医薬品等のい ずれかのカテゴリ一に限定されることはなく、皮膚または毛髪に外用される全ての組 成物を意味している。経口用組成物についても、医薬品、食品、飲料等の種類を問 わず、経口により摂取される全ての組成物を意味するものである。  [0021] Each of these agents can be used for hair and the like as well as applied externally to the skin, and can be applied to various compositions such as an external composition and an oral composition. Here, the composition for external use is not limited to any one category such as cosmetics, external preparations for skin, quasi-drugs, external medicines, etc., but any combination for external use on skin or hair. Means an adult. The term “oral composition” means any composition that can be taken orally, regardless of the type of drug, food, beverage, etc.
[0022] 外用組成物の剤型は任意であり、例えば、ローションなどの可溶化系やカラミン口 ーシヨン等の分散系、クリームや乳液などの乳化系として提供することができる。さら に、噴射剤と共に充填するエアゾール形態、軟膏剤、パップ剤などの種々の剤型で 提供することあでさる。  [0022] The dosage form of the composition for external use is arbitrary, and can be provided, for example, as a solubilization system such as lotion, a dispersion system such as calamine mouth lotion, or an emulsification system such as cream or emulsion. In addition, it can be provided in various dosage forms such as aerosol forms, ointments, and poultices filled with propellants.
具体的には、乳液、クリーム、ローション、化粧水、パック、美容液、洗浄料、リップス ティック、メーキャップ化粧料、ファンデーション等の各種化粧料;液剤、軟膏、粉末、 顆粒、エアゾール剤、貼布剤、パップ剤、等の様々な形態の医薬部外品や外用医薬 品などが例示できる。 [0023] 経口用組成物の形態も任意であり、液剤、シロップ剤、エキス等の液状の形態、ま たは、顆粒剤、錠剤、散剤、カプセル剤、飴剤等の固形剤、あるいはゼリー、グミ、ガ ムなどの様々な形態に加工し使用することができ、特に限定されることはない。 Specifically, various cosmetics such as emulsions, creams, lotions, lotions, packs, cosmetic liquids, cleaning agents, lipsticks, makeup cosmetics, foundations, etc .; liquids, ointments, powders, granules, aerosols, patching agents Examples include various forms of quasi-drugs such as cataplasms and cataplasms for external use. [0023] The form of the oral composition is also arbitrary, and is in a liquid form such as a liquid, syrup, or extract, or a solid preparation such as a granule, tablet, powder, capsule, or glaze, or a jelly, It can be processed and used in various forms such as gummi and gum, and is not particularly limited.
具体的には、飲料を含む一般食品、健康食品(サプリメント)、機能性食品、栄養補 助食品、経口医薬品、医薬部外品などが例示できる。  Specific examples include general foods including beverages, health foods (supplements), functional foods, nutritional supplements, oral medicines, and quasi drugs.
[0024] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物を、たとえば化粧 品、外用医薬品、医薬部外品等を含む皮膚外用剤に配合することにより、シヮ、タル ミ、肌のハリゃ皮膚の弾力低下、シミ、くすみ、乾燥、小じわといった種々の皮膚症状 の防止 ·改善に優れた効果を発揮する外用組成物を得ることができ、保湿用皮膚外 用剤あるいは美白用皮膚外用剤として用いることができる。特に、サガリバナ属植物 もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物を含む老化防止改善用皮膚外用剤 として使用すること力好ましレヽ。  [0024] By blending the plant of the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof, with a topical skin preparation including, for example, cosmetics, topical medicines, quasi drugs, etc. Prevents various skin symptoms such as reduced skin elasticity, spots, dullness, dryness, fine lines, etc.Preparation of an external composition that exhibits an excellent effect for improvement, and as a skin moisturizing or whitening skin external preparation Can be used. In particular, it is preferably used as a skin external preparation for improving aging prevention, which contains a plant belonging to the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof.
さらに、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物は、美白 等の美容、健康維持、または栄養補給を目的とするような飲食品や健康食品(サプリ メント)、医薬部外品、機能性食品等にも用いることができる。  In addition, Sagaribana or Hoganae plants, or extracts thereof, are used for beauty and health maintenance such as whitening, health foods (supplements), quasi-drugs, functional products. It can also be used for foods.
[0025] 外用組成物または経口用組成物等の組成物には、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウ ガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物の他に、その用途および必要に応じて、通常皮 膚化粧料、毛髪用化粧料、医薬部外品、医薬品等の製剤に使用される任意の成分 が含まれる。そのような成分としては、水、油剤(油性成分)、アルコール類、賦形剤、 結合剤、増量剤、崩壊剤、矯味剤、色素、着色剤、乳化剤、可溶化剤、分散剤、ゲル 化剤、可塑剤、洗浄剤、紫外線吸収剤、増粘剤、 pH調整剤、緩衝剤、界面活性剤、 滑沢剤、キレート剤、薬剤 (薬効成分)、香料、樹脂、コーティング剤、防菌防黴剤、 防腐剤、保存剤、酸化防止剤、 pH調整剤等が挙げられる。また、本発明の効果を損 なわない範囲において、他の保湿剤、抗老化剤、美白剤、抗炎症剤、抗酸化剤、あ るいはサガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物以外の植物またはその抽出物と の併用も可能である。  [0025] Compositions for external use or oral use include, for example, sagaribana plants, or Astragalus plants, or extracts thereof, as well as normal skin cosmetics, hair, if necessary. This includes optional ingredients used in pharmaceutical preparations such as cosmetics, quasi drugs, and pharmaceuticals. Such components include water, oils (oil-based ingredients), alcohols, excipients, binders, extenders, disintegrants, corrigents, dyes, colorants, emulsifiers, solubilizers, dispersants, gelling. Agent, plasticizer, cleaning agent, UV absorber, thickener, pH adjuster, buffer, surfactant, lubricant, chelating agent, drug (medicinal ingredient), fragrance, resin, coating agent, antibacterial Examples include glazes, preservatives, preservatives, antioxidants, and pH adjusters. In addition, other moisturizers, anti-aging agents, whitening agents, anti-inflammatory agents, antioxidants, plants other than Sagaribana plants or Hoganae plants, or extracts thereof, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Combination with and is also possible.
[0026] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物を含む飲食品の 場合も、食品に用いられる各種成分との組合せにおいては、特に限定されるものは ない。 [0026] Even in the case of foods and drinks containing Sagaribana plants or Botanus plants, or extracts thereof, those that are particularly limited in combination with various ingredients used in foods Absent.
すなわち、食品の剤型は任意であって、粉末剤、顆粒剤、カプセル剤、液剤などの 種々の剤型で提供することができ、必要に応じて、医薬品'医薬部外品'食品などに 配合される油性成分、保湿剤、粉体、乳化剤、可溶化剤、増粘剤、薬剤、香料、防菌 防黴剤、アルコール類、砂糖、練乳、小麦粉、食塩、ブドウ糖、鶏卵、バター、マーガ リン、水飴、カルシウム、鉄分、調味料、香辛料、ビタミン Aおよびそれらの誘導体、力 ロテノイド類、リボフラビンおよびその誘導体、ビタミン B類およびそれらの塩もしくは 誘導体、ァスコルビン酸およびその誘導体、コバラミン類、ビタミン Eおよびそれらの 誘導体、ビタミン 、アデノシンおよびその誘導体、フラボノイド類およびタンニン類を 酉己合することもできる。さらに、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲において、他の保湿 剤、抗老化剤、美白剤、抗炎症剤、あるいは抗酸化剤との併用も可能である。  In other words, the dosage form of food is arbitrary, and can be provided in various dosage forms such as powders, granules, capsules, liquids, etc. Oil components, moisturizers, powders, emulsifiers, solubilizers, thickeners, drugs, fragrances, antifungal agents, alcohols, sugar, condensed milk, flour, salt, glucose, chicken eggs, butter, marga Phosphorus, chickenpox, calcium, iron, seasonings, spices, vitamin A and their derivatives, strength rotenoids, riboflavin and its derivatives, vitamin B and its salts or derivatives, ascorbic acid and its derivatives, cobalamins, vitamin E And their derivatives, vitamins, adenosine and its derivatives, flavonoids and tannins. Furthermore, other moisturizers, anti-aging agents, whitening agents, anti-inflammatory agents, or antioxidants can be used in combination as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
[0027] 外用組成物中または経口用組成物等の組成物中のサガリバナ属植物もしくはホウ ガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物の配合量は、組成物の種類や使用目的等によつ て調整することができる力 効果や安定性などの点から、全量に対して、固形分換算 で 0. 00001— 50. 0質量0 /0力 ましぐより好まし <は、 0. 0001— 25. 0質量0 /0で ある。さらには、 0. 0001〜; 10質量0 /0カ好ましく、より好ましくは 0. 000;!〜 5質量0 /0 であり、さらに好ましくは 0. 00;!〜 5質量%であり、一層好ましくは 0. 0;!〜 5質量%、 特に好ましくは 0. ;!〜 5質量%である。 [0027] The blending amount of the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus in the composition for external use or the composition for oral use, or the extract thereof is adjusted according to the kind of composition, the purpose of use, etc. in view of the force effect and stability it can, based on the total amount, preferably from 0. 00001- 50.0 mass 0/0 power Mashigu in terms of solid content <is 0. 0001- 25.0 mass 0/0. Further, 0.1 0001~; 10 mass 0/0 Ca, more preferably 0.000; a ~ 5 mass 0/0, more preferably 0. 00;! A ~ 5 wt%, more preferably Is in the range of 0.0;! To 5 mass%, particularly preferably 0;
実施例  Example
[0028] 以下に、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物の抽出物の製造例、各作用 を評価するための試験、皮膚外用剤や食品としての処方例、使用試験について詳細 に説明する力 本発明の技術的範囲はこれによってなんら限定されるものではない。  [0028] In the following, the ability to explain in detail the production examples of extracts of the genus Sagaribana or Botanus, tests for evaluating each action, formulation examples for skin external preparations and foods, and use tests The technical scope is not limited at all by this.
[0029] <抽出方法;!〉  [0029] <Extraction method;!>
コバンノアシまたはホウガンノキの葉を乾燥させて粉砕し、サンプル質量の 20倍量 の 50質量%エタノールを加え、室温で撹拌しながら 2時間抽出した。得られた抽出 液を濾過して不溶物を取り除き、減圧濃縮後、凍結乾燥を行って、コバンノアシまた はホウガンノキの各抽出物を得た。  The leaf of Covanno reed or Astragalus was dried and pulverized, 50% ethanol by mass of 20 times the mass of the sample was added, and the mixture was extracted with stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. The obtained extract was filtered to remove insoluble matters, concentrated under reduced pressure, and then freeze-dried to obtain each extract of Copano reed or Hogan.
[0030] <抽出方法 2〉 コバンノアシまたはホウガンノキの葉を乾燥させて粉砕し、サンプル質量の 20倍量 の精製水を加え、オートクレーブにより 20分間、 120°Cに加温して抽出した。得られ た抽出液から、温度の高い状態を保ちながら吸引濾過により不溶物を取り除いた後、 凍結乾燥を行って、コバンノアシまたはホウガンノキの各抽出物を得た。 [0030] <Extraction method 2> The leaves of Copin's reed or scallop were dried and pulverized, purified water of 20 times the sample mass was added, and the mixture was extracted by heating to 120 ° C for 20 minutes using an autoclave. From the obtained extract, insolubles were removed by suction filtration while maintaining a high temperature state, and then freeze-dried to obtain each extract of Copano reed or Hogan.
[0031] <真皮線維芽細胞賦活作用の評価 >  [0031] <Evaluation of dermal fibroblast activation effect>
上記抽出方法 1で得られたエタノール抽出物を試料として、以下のように真皮線維 芽細胞賦活作用を評価した。  Using the ethanol extract obtained by the extraction method 1 as a sample, the dermal fibroblast activation action was evaluated as follows.
[0032] 倉敷紡績 (株)製正常ヒト真皮線維芽細胞を、 1ゥエルあたり 2. 0 X 104個となるよう に 96ウェルマイク口プレートに播種した。播種培地には、ダルベッコ改変イーグル培 地(DMEM)に 1質量%のゥシ胎児血清(FBS)を添加したものを用いた。 24時間培 養後、 1質量°/ 83添加 DMEM培地により表 1に示す各試料濃度に調整したサン プル培養液に交換し、さらに 48時間培養した。上清を除いた後、 3—(4, 5 ジメチ ルー 2 チアゾリル) 2 , 5 ジフエニルテトラゾリゥムブロミド(MTT試薬)を 400 μ g /ml含有する培地に交換し、約 2時間培養した。その後、テトラゾリゥム環の開環によ り生じるフオルマザンを 2 プロパノールにより抽出し、マイクロプレートリーダーで 55 Onmの吸光度を測定した。同時に、濁度として 650nmにおける吸光度を測定し、両 測定値の差により細胞賦活作用を評価した。 [0032] Normal human dermal fibroblasts manufactured by Kurashiki Boseki Co., Ltd. were seeded in a 96-well microphone mouth plate so that 2.0 × 10 4 cells per well. The seeding medium used was Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM) supplemented with 1% by weight urchin fetal serum (FBS). After culturing for 24 hours, the sample culture medium was adjusted to each sample concentration shown in Table 1 with 1 mass ° / 83-added DMEM medium, and further cultured for 48 hours. After removing the supernatant, the medium was replaced with a medium containing 400 μg / ml of 3- (4,5 dimethyl 2 thiazolyl) 2,5 diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT reagent) and cultured for about 2 hours. . Then, the formazan produced by the opening of the tetrazolium ring was extracted with 2 propanol, and the absorbance at 55 Onm was measured with a microplate reader. At the same time, the absorbance at 650 nm was measured as turbidity, and the cell activation effect was evaluated by the difference between the two measured values.
[0033] 得られた結果を、試料無添加のコントロールにおける細胞賦活作用を 100としたと きの相対値により表 1に示す。  [0033] The results obtained are shown in Table 1 as relative values when the cell activation effect in the control without addition of the sample is taken as 100.
[0034] [表 1]  [0034] [Table 1]
Figure imgf000009_0001
Figure imgf000009_0001
[0035] 表 1より明らカ^ように、試料を添加した培地では、有意な真皮線維皮芽細胞賦活 効果が認められた。 [0035] As is clear from Table 1, in the medium to which the sample was added, a significant dermal fibroblast activation effect was observed.
[0036] <表皮細胞賦活作用の評価〉 <Evaluation of epidermal cell activation effect>
上記抽出方法 1で得られたエタノール抽出物を試料として、以下のように表皮細胞 賦活作用を評価した。 [0037] ヒト表皮未全角化細胞を、 1ウエノレあたり 2. 0 X 104個となるように 96ウェルマイク口 プレートに播種した。播種培地には、ダルベッコ改変イーグル培地(DMEM)に 5質 量%のゥシ胎児血清(FBS)を添加したものを用いた。 24時間培養後、 5質量°/^8 S添加 DMEM培地により表 2に示す各試料濃度に調整したサンプル培養液に交換 し、さらに 24時間培養した。上清を除いた後、 MTT試薬を lOO ^ g/ml含有する培 地に交換して約 2時間培養した。その後、テトラゾリゥム環の開環により生じるフォノレ マザンを 2 プロパノールにより抽出し、マイクロプレートリーダーで 550nmの吸光度 を測定した。同時に、濁度として 650nmにおける吸光度を測定し、両測定値の差に より細胞賦活作用を評価した。 Using the ethanol extract obtained by the extraction method 1 as a sample, the epidermal cell activation effect was evaluated as follows. [0037] Human epidermal non-keratinized cells were seeded in a 96-well microphone mouth plate so that the number of cells was 2.0 × 10 4 per wellore. The seeding medium used was Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM) supplemented with 5% by weight urchin fetal serum (FBS). After culturing for 24 hours, the sample culture medium was adjusted to the sample concentration shown in Table 2 with 5 mass ° / ^ 8 S-added DMEM medium, and further cultured for 24 hours. After removing the supernatant, the MTT reagent was replaced with a medium containing lOO ^ g / ml and cultured for about 2 hours. Subsequently, fonolemazan produced by the opening of the tetrazolium ring was extracted with 2 propanol, and the absorbance at 550 nm was measured with a microplate reader. At the same time, the absorbance at 650 nm was measured as turbidity, and the cell activation effect was evaluated by the difference between the two measured values.
[0038] 得られた結果を、試料無添加のコントロールにおける細胞賦活作用を 100としたと きの相対値により表 2に示す。  [0038] The results obtained are shown in Table 2 by relative values when the cell activation effect in the control without addition of the sample is taken as 100.
[0039] [表 2]  [0039] [Table 2]
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
[0040] 表 2より明らかなように、試料を添加した培地では、有意な表皮細胞賦活効果が認 められた。 [0040] As is clear from Table 2, a significant epidermal cell activation effect was observed in the medium to which the sample was added.
[0041] <真皮繊維芽細胞コラーゲン産生作用の評価〉  [0041] <Evaluation of dermal fibroblast collagen production>
上記抽出方法 1および 2で得られたエタノール抽出物と熱水抽出物を試料として、 以下のように真皮線維芽細胞コラーゲン産生作用を評価した。  Using the ethanol extract and hot water extract obtained by the extraction methods 1 and 2 as samples, the dermal fibroblast collagen production action was evaluated as follows.
[0042] 正常ヒト真皮繊維芽細胞を、 1ゥエルあたり 2. 0 X 104個となるように 96ウェルマイク 口プレートに播種した。播種培地には、ダルベッコ改変イーグル培地(DMEM)に 5 質量%のゥシ胎児血清 (FBS)を添加したものを用いた。 24時間培養後、 0. 5質量 %FBS添加 DMEM培地により表 3に示す試料濃度に調整した培養液に交換し、さ らに 24時間培養した。 [0042] Normal human dermal fibroblasts were seeded on a 96-well microphone plate at 2.0 x 10 4 cells per well. The seeding medium used was Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM) supplemented with 5% by weight urine fetal serum (FBS). After culturing for 24 hours, the medium was replaced with a culture medium adjusted to the sample concentration shown in Table 3 with 0.5% by mass FBS-added DMEM medium, and further cultured for 24 hours.
[0043] 培養上清中に分泌されたタイプ Iおよびタイプ IIIのコラーゲン定量には ELISA法を 用い、最後は標識されたペルォキシダーゼに対し 2, 2' アジノビス(3 ェチルベン ゾチアゾリンー 6—スルホン酸)ジアンモニゥム塩 (ABTS)および過酸化水素を添加 して反応させた後、マイクロプレートリーダーにより 405nmの吸光度を測定した。 [0043] An ELISA method was used to quantify type I and type III collagen secreted into the culture supernatant, and finally, 2, 2 'azinobis (3 ethylbennes) against labeled peroxidase. Zothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) and hydrogen peroxide were added and reacted, and the absorbance at 405 nm was measured with a microplate reader.
PIERCE社製 BCA Protein Assay Kitによりタンパク量を測定し、単位タンパ ク量当りのタイプ Iおよびタイプ IIIコラーゲン産生量を求めた。  The amount of protein was measured by BIER Protein Assay Kit manufactured by PIERCE, and the amount of type I and type III collagen produced per unit protein was determined.
[0044] 得られた結果を、試料無添加のコントロールにおける単位タンパク量あたりのタイプ[0044] The results obtained are shown as the type per unit protein in the control with no sample added.
Iおよびタイプ IIIのコラーゲン産生量を 100としたときの相対値により表 3に示す。 Table 3 shows the relative values when the amount of collagen production of type I and type III is 100.
[0045] [表 3] [0045] [Table 3]
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0001
[0046] 表 3より明らかなように、試料を添加した培地では、有意な真皮繊維芽細胞コラーゲ ン産生効果が認められた。 [0046] As is clear from Table 3, in the medium to which the sample was added, a significant dermal fibroblast collagen production effect was observed.
[0047] <表皮細胞コラーゲン産生作用の評価〉  <0047> <Evaluation of epidermal cell collagen production>
上記抽出方法 1で得られたエタノール抽出物を試料として、以下のように表皮細胞 コラーゲン産生作用を評価した。  Using the ethanol extract obtained by the extraction method 1 as a sample, the epidermal cell collagen production action was evaluated as follows.
[0048] ヒト表皮未全角化細胞を、 1ゥエルあたり 2. 0 X 104個となるように 96ウェルマイク口 プレートに播種した。播種培地には、ダルベッコ改変イーグル培地(DMEM)に 5質 量%のゥシ胎児血清 (FBS)を添加したものを用いた。 24時間培養後、 5質量°/(^8 S添加 DMEM培地により表 4に示す各試料濃度に調整したサンプノレ培養液に交換 し、さらに 5日間培養した。 [0048] Non-keratinized human epidermis cells were seeded in a 96-well microphone mouth plate so that there were 2.0 × 10 4 cells per well. The seeding medium used was Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM) supplemented with 5% by weight urine fetal serum (FBS). After culturing for 24 hours, the sample was replaced with a Sampnore culture solution adjusted to each sample concentration shown in Table 4 with a DMEM medium containing 5 mass ° / (^ 8 S, and further cultured for 5 days.
[0049] 培養上清中に分泌されたタイプ IVコラーゲン定量には、 IV型コラーゲンに対する モノクローナル抗体 (認識部位: α 2鎖)およびビォチン化ポリクローナル抗体を用い たサンドイッチ ELIS Α法を用レ、、アビジン化ホースラディッシュペルォキシダーゼを 添加し、 3, 3 ', 5, 5'—テトラメチルベンジジンにより発色させ、マイクロプレートリー ダ一により 650nmの吸光度を測定した。 [0049] For the quantification of type IV collagen secreted into the culture supernatant, sandwich ELIS screening method using monoclonal antibody against IV collagen (recognition site: α 2 chain) and biotinylated polyclonal antibody was used. Horseradish peroxidase was added, the color was developed with 3,3 ', 5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine, and the absorbance at 650 nm was measured with a microplate reader.
PIERCE社製 BCA Protein Assay Kitによりタンパク量を測定し、単位タンパ ク量当りのタイプ IVコラーゲン産生量を求めた。 The protein amount is measured by PIERCE BCA Protein Assay Kit The amount of type IV collagen produced per unit amount was determined.
[0050] 得られた結果を、試料無添加のコントロールにおける単位タンパク量あたりのタイプ[0050] The results obtained are the types per unit protein amount in the control with no sample added.
IVコラーゲン産生量を 100としたときの相対値により表 4に示す。 Table 4 shows the relative values when the amount of IV collagen produced is 100.
[0051] [表 4] [0051] [Table 4]
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
[0052] 表 4より明らかなように、試料を添加した培地では、有意な表皮細胞コラーゲン産生 効果が認められた。 [0052] As is apparent from Table 4, in the medium to which the sample was added, a significant epidermal cell collagen production effect was observed.
[0053] <ァロマターゼ活性促進作用の評価〉 [0053] <Evaluation of aromatase activity promoting action>
上記抽出方法 1で得られたエタノール抽出物を試料として、以下のようにァロマター ゼ活性促進作用を評価した。  Using the ethanol extract obtained by the above extraction method 1 as a sample, the aromatase activity promoting action was evaluated as follows.
[0054] 表 5に示す各試料濃度に調製した試料溶液 4 μ 1に、 NADP +、 MgCl、ダルコ [0054] NADP +, MgCl, Darco was added to 4 μ 1 of the sample solution prepared for each sample concentration shown in Table 5.
2 一 スー 6—ホスフェート、グルコース 6—ホスフェートデヒドロゲナーゼ、およびコント口 ール昆虫細胞膜タンパクの混合溶液(CPY19/MFC ハイスループット 'インヒビタ 一-スクリーニンクキット (Hign Throughput Inhibitor Screening Kit)、 BD Bioscienc e s社製) 96 1を添加し、 10分間 37°Cに加温した。 15nM CPY19 (ァロマターゼ) 、 50 M 7 メトキシ一 4 トリフルォロメチルクマリン(基質)溶液 100 1を添加し、 30分間 37°Cに加温した。 lOOmMトリス塩基 75 1を添加し、反応を停止させた。  2 Mixed solution of 6-phosphate, glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and control insect cell membrane protein (CPY19 / MFC High Throughput Inhibitor Screening Kit), manufactured by BD Biosciences 96 1 was added and warmed to 37 ° C for 10 minutes. 15 nM CPY19 (alomatase), 50 M 7 methoxy-l 4 trifluoromethylcoumarin (substrate) solution 100 1 were added, and the mixture was heated to 37 ° C for 30 minutes. lOOmM Tris base 75 1 was added to stop the reaction.
[0055] 励起波長 409nm、発光波長 530nmにおいて蛍光測定を行った。 7 メトキシー 4 —トリフルォロメチルクマリンは CYP19により分解され、 7 ヒドロキシ一 4 トリフルォ ロメチルクマリンが生成して蛍光を生じるため、蛍光測定によりァロマターゼ活性促進 能の定量を行った。 [0055] Fluorescence measurement was performed at an excitation wavelength of 409 nm and an emission wavelength of 530 nm. Since 7-methoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin is decomposed by CYP19 and 7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin is produced to produce fluorescence, the ability to promote aromatase activity was quantified by fluorescence measurement.
[0056] 得られた結果を、試料無添加のコントロールにおけるァロマターゼ活性促進作用を  [0056] The results obtained are based on the aromatase activity promoting effect in the control without addition of the sample.
100としたときの相対値により、表 5に示す。  Table 5 shows the relative values when 100 is assumed.
[0057] [表 5] コバンノァシ (葉) [0057] [Table 5] Coban Noashi (leaves)
試料添加濃度 (mg/m l )  Sample addition concentration (mg / ml)
% of contro l  % of contro l
コン トロール 100  Control 100
0. 13 1 1 6  0. 13 1 1 6
0. 25 1 25  0. 25 1 25
[0058] 表 5より明らかなように、試料を添加した場合には、有意なァロマターゼ活性促進作 用が認められた。 [0058] As is apparent from Table 5, when the sample was added, a significant aromatase activity promoting action was observed.
[0059] <表皮メラニン細胞チロシナーゼ活性阻害作用の評価〉  [0059] <Evaluation of inhibitory action on epidermal melanocyte tyrosinase activity>
上記抽出方法 1で得られたエタノール抽出物を試料として、以下のように表皮メラ二 ン細胞チロシナーゼ活性阻害作用を評価した。  Using the ethanol extract obtained by the extraction method 1 as a sample, the epidermal melanocyte tyrosinase activity inhibitory action was evaluated as follows.
[0060] 正常ヒト表皮メラニン細胞を、 1ゥエルあたり 3. 0 X 104個となるように 96ウェルマイク 口プレートに播種した。播種培地には、倉敷紡績 (株)製 Medium 154Sを用いた。 2 4時間培養後、 Medium 154Sにより表 6に示す各試料濃度に調整したサンプル培 養液に交換し、さらに 48時間培養した。次に 1質量%1¾101 — Xを含有するリン酸緩 衝液 75 1に交換して細胞を完全に溶解させ、内 50 1を粗酵素液として使用した。 粗酵素液に、基質となる 0. 05質量%L—ドーパ含有リン酸緩衝液 50 1を加え、 37 °Cで 2時間静置した。マイクロプレートリーダーにより、基質添加直後と反応終了時の 405nmの吸光度を測定し、各測定値を次式に導入して、生成されたドーパメラニン 量を求めた。 [0060] Normal human epidermal melanocytes were seeded on a 96-well microphone plate so that there were 3.0 x 10 4 cells per well. As the seeding medium, Medium 154S manufactured by Kurashiki Boseki Co., Ltd. was used. 24 After culturing for 4 hours, the medium was replaced with a sample culture solution adjusted to each sample concentration shown in Table 6 with Medium 154S, and further cultured for 48 hours. Next, the cells were completely lysed by exchanging with phosphate buffer 751 containing 1% by mass 1¾101-X, and 501 of which was used as a crude enzyme solution. To the crude enzyme solution, 0.05 mass% L-dopa-containing phosphate buffer 501, which serves as a substrate, was added and allowed to stand at 37 ° C. for 2 hours. The absorbance at 405 nm was measured immediately after substrate addition and at the end of the reaction with a microplate reader, and each measured value was introduced into the following equation to determine the amount of produced dopamelanin.
[0061] ドーパメラニン生成量 =  [0061] Dopamelanin production =
{ (反応後 405應値—反応前 405腹値)— 2. 166 }/5. 238  {(Post-reaction 405 value—Before reaction 405 stomach value) — 2. 166} / 5. 238
また、 PIERCE社製 BCA Protein Assay Kitによりタンパク量を測定し、単位 タンパク量当りのメラニン生成量を求めた。得られたメラニン産生量に基づいて試料 無添加の場合に対する阻害率を算定し、結果を表 6に示す。  In addition, the amount of protein was measured by BIER Protein Assay Kit manufactured by PIERCE, and the amount of melanin produced per unit protein amount was determined. Based on the melanin production obtained, the inhibition rate for the case of no sample was calculated, and the results are shown in Table 6.
[0062] [表 6]  [0062] [Table 6]
Figure imgf000013_0001
Figure imgf000013_0001
[0063] 表 6より明らかなように、試料を添加した培地では、メラニン産生の低下が認められ 優れたチロシナーゼ活性阻害作用が認められた。 [0063] As is clear from Table 6, in the medium to which the sample was added, a decrease in melanin production was observed. An excellent inhibitory effect on tyrosinase activity was observed.
[0064] <ヒアルロニダーゼ阻害作用の評価)〉  [0064] <Evaluation of Hyaluronidase Inhibitory Action>
上記抽出方法 1で得られたエタノール抽出物を試料として、以下のようにヒアルロニ ダーゼ阻害作用を評価した。  Using the ethanol extract obtained by the above extraction method 1 as a sample, the hyaluronidase inhibitory action was evaluated as follows.
[0065] 市販のヒアルロン酸カリウム塩(ヒト臍の緒由来)を 0. 9mg/mlになるように、 0. 1 Mリン酸緩衝液 (ρΗ7· 0)に溶解し、基質溶液とした。市販のヒアルロニダーゼ(ゥシ 精巣由来)を 5, 300 unit/mlとなるように、 0. 1Mリン酸緩衝液(pH7. 0)に溶解し 、酵素溶液とした。酵素溶液は用時調製とした。  [0065] Commercially available hyaluronic acid potassium salt (derived from human umbilical cord) was dissolved in 0.1 M phosphate buffer (ρΗ7.0) to a concentration of 0.9 mg / ml to obtain a substrate solution. A commercially available hyaluronidase (derived from urchin testis) was dissolved in 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) so as to be 5,300 unit / ml to obtain an enzyme solution. The enzyme solution was prepared at the time of use.
[0066] 緩衝液で表 7に示す各試料濃度に調製した溶液 0. lml,および酵素溶液 0. 03m 1を試験管に入れ、 37°Cで 20分間反応させた。次に、活性化剤を 0. 06ml加え、 37 °Cで 20分間反応させた。さらに、基質溶液を 0. 15ml加え、 37°Cで 1時間反応させ た。 0. 4Nの NaOH水溶液 0. 06mlを加えて反応を停止させた後、すぐに氷冷し、ホ ゥ酸緩衝液(pH9. 1)を 0. 06ml添加し、 3分間煮沸した後、さらに氷冷した。 p— D ABA (p ジメチルァミノべンズアルデヒド)溶液を 2· 0ml添加し、 37°Cで 20分間反 応させた後、各試験管から 96ウェルマイク口プレートに移しかえ、マイクロプレートリー ダーを用いて 585nmにおける吸光度を測定した。コントロールには、サンプル無添 加の緩衝溶液を用いた。ヒアルロニダーゼの活性が阻害されると、分解産物である N —ァセチルダルコサミン(GlcNAc)が減少し、 p— DABAによる吸光度が低くなる。  [0066] 0.1 ml of a solution prepared with a buffer solution at each sample concentration shown in Table 7 and 0.03 ml of enzyme solution were placed in a test tube and reacted at 37 ° C for 20 minutes. Next, 0.06 ml of activator was added and reacted at 37 ° C for 20 minutes. Further, 0.15 ml of the substrate solution was added and reacted at 37 ° C for 1 hour. After stopping the reaction by adding 0.06 ml of 4N NaOH aqueous solution, immediately cool on ice, add 0.06 ml of folate buffer (pH 9.1), boil for 3 minutes, and then add ice. Chilled. Add 20 ml of p-D ABA (p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde) solution, react at 37 ° C for 20 minutes, transfer from each tube to a 96-well microphone mouthplate, and use a microplate reader. The absorbance at 585 nm was measured. For control, a buffer solution without sample was used. When the activity of hyaluronidase is inhibited, the degradation product N-acetylyldarcosamine (GlcNAc) decreases and the absorbance by p-DABA decreases.
[0067] ヒアルロニダーゼ阻害作用は、次式に定義される。  [0067] Hyaluronidase inhibitory action is defined by the following equation.
阻害率(%)  Inhibition rate (%)
= (コントロール吸光度 サンプル吸光度)/コントロール吸光度 X 100 結果を表 7に示す。  = (Control absorbance sample absorbance) / control absorbance X 100 Table 7 shows the results.
[0068] [表 7] [0068] [Table 7]
Figure imgf000014_0001
Figure imgf000014_0001
[0069] 表 7より明らかなように、試料を添加した場合には、優れたヒアルロニダーゼ活性の 阻害作用が認められた。 [0070] < DPPHラジカル消去による抗酸化作用の評価〉 [0069] As is apparent from Table 7, when the sample was added, an excellent inhibitory effect on hyaluronidase activity was observed. [0070] <Evaluation of antioxidant effect by scavenging DPPH radicals>
上記抽出方法 1もしくは抽出方法 2で得られた抽出物を試料として、以下のように D PPHラジカル消去による抗酸化作用を評価した。  Using the extract obtained by the above extraction method 1 or extraction method 2 as a sample, the antioxidant effect by scavenging DPPH radical was evaluated as follows.
[0071] 50質量%エタノールを用いて、表 8に示す各試料濃度となるように試料溶液を調整 し、 96ウエノレマイクロプレートに 100〃 1ずつ添カロした。そこへ、 0. 2mMの 1 , 1ージ フエニル— 2—ピクリルヒドラジル(DPPH)エタノール溶液を 100〃 1ずつ添加し、よく 混合後、室温、喑所にて 24時間静置した。最後に、 DPPHラジカルに由来する 516 nmの吸光度を測定した。 [0071] Using 50% by mass ethanol, the sample solution was adjusted so as to have the concentration of each sample shown in Table 8, and 100 aliquots were added to a 96-well microplate. Thereto, 0.2 mM of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) ethanol solution was added one by one 100 ml, mixed well, and allowed to stand at room temperature for 24 hours. Finally, the absorbance at 516 nm derived from DPPH radical was measured.
[0072] 試料を添加しな力、つた場合の吸光度を (A)、試料を添加した場合の吸光度を (B)と したとき、 DPPHラジカルの消去率を次式より求めた。 [0072] The extinction rate of DPPH radical was calculated from the following equation, where (A) was the force when the sample was added, and (A) the absorbance when the sample was added, and (B) the absorbance when the sample was added.
ラジカル消去率 = { 1一(B) / (A) } X 100  Radical scavenging rate = {1 (B) / (A)} X 100
結果を表 8に示す。  The results are shown in Table 8.
[0073] [表 8] [0073] [Table 8]
Figure imgf000015_0001
Figure imgf000015_0001
[0074] 表 8より明らかなように、試料を添加した場合には、優れた DPPHラジカル消去効果 が認められた。 [0074] As is apparent from Table 8, when the sample was added, an excellent DPPH radical scavenging effect was observed.
[0075] < SOD様活性評価 (スーパーオキサイドァニオン消去能の評価)〉  [0075] <SOD-like activity evaluation (Evaluation of superoxide anion scavenging ability)>
上記抽出方法 2で得られた熱水抽出物を試料として、以下のように SOD様活性を 評価した。  Using the hot water extract obtained by the above extraction method 2 as a sample, SOD-like activity was evaluated as follows.
[0076] 0. 25mM WST— 1および ImM Hypoxanthineを含む HANK ' S ( + )溶液 7 5 1に、 HANK ' S ( + )溶液により表 9に示す各試料濃度に調製したサンプル溶液 2 5 μ 1を添加した。さらに、キサンチンォキシダーゼ 25〃1 (0. 0075 Units)を添加し、 37°C、 1 5分間反応させた後、 450nmの吸光度を測定した。  [0076] 0.25 mM WST— 1 and ImM Hypoxanthine-containing HANK 'S (+) solution 75 Was added. Furthermore, xanthine oxidase 25 ~ 1 (0.007 Units) was added and reacted at 37 ° C for 15 minutes, and then the absorbance at 450 nm was measured.
[0077] サンプル溶液に代えて HANK ' S ( + )溶液のみを添加した場合の吸光度を (A)、 サンプル溶液を添加した場合の吸光度を(B)としたとき、スーパーオキサイドァニォ ン消去率は次式に定義される。 [0077] When the absorbance when only the HANK'S (+) solution is added instead of the sample solution is (A) and the absorbance when the sample solution is added is (B), the superoxide anion The erasure rate is defined as
消去率(%) = {1—(B)/(A)}X100  Erasure rate (%) = {1— (B) / (A)} X100
得られた結果を表 9に示す。  The results obtained are shown in Table 9.
[表 9]  [Table 9]
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
[0079] 表 9より明らかなように、試料を添加した場合には、優れたスーパーオキサイドァニ オン消去効果が認められた。 [0079] As is apparent from Table 9, when the sample was added, an excellent superoxide anion erasing effect was observed.
[0080] 続いて、本発明を実施した処方例を示す。 [0080] Next, formulation examples for carrying out the present invention will be shown.
[0081] [処方例 1]乳液 [0081] [Prescription Example 1] Emulsion
[表 A]  [Table A]
(1) スクヮラン 10. 0 (質量%)(1) Scorran 10. 0 (mass%)
(2) メチルフエ二ルポリシロキサン 4. 0 (2) Methylphenylpolysiloxane 4.0
(3) 水素添加パーム核油 0. 5  (3) Hydrogenated palm kernel oil 0.5
(4) 水素添加大豆リン脂質 0. 1  (4) Hydrogenated soybean phospholipid 0.1
(5) モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン  (5) Polyoxyethylene monostearate
ソルビタン (20 E. O. ) 1. 3  Sorbitan (20 E. O.) 1. 3
(6) モノステアリン酸ソルビタン 1. 0  (6) Sorbitan monostearate1.0
(7) グリセリン 4. 0  (7) Glycerin 4.0
(8) パラォキシ安息香酸メチル 0. 1  (8) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
(9) カルボキシビ二ルポリマー 0. 15  (9) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.15
(10) 精製水 53. 85  (10) Purified water 53. 85
(11) アルギニン (1質量%水溶液) 20. 0  (11) Arginine (1 mass% aqueous solution) 20. 0
(12) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 5. 0 製法:(1)〜(6)の油相成分を 80°Cにて加熱溶解する。一方(7)〜(10)の水相成分 を 80°Cにて加熱溶解する。これに前記油相成分を攪拌しながら加え、ホモジナイザ 一により均一に乳化する。乳化終了後、冷却を開始し、(11)と(12)を順次加え、均一 に混合する。  (12) Cobanno reed extract (Leaf) (Extraction method 1) 5.0 Production method: Heat-dissolve the oil phase components of (1) to (6) at 80 ° C. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (7) to (10) are heated and dissolved at 80 ° C. The oil phase component is added to this while stirring and uniformly emulsified with a homogenizer. After emulsification, start cooling and add (11) and (12) sequentially and mix evenly.
[処方例 2]化粧水  [Prescription Example 2] Lotion
[表 B] (1) エタノール 15. 0 (質量%) [Table B] (1) Ethanol 15.0 (mass%)
(2) ポリオキシエチレン (40E. O. ) 硬化ヒマシ油 0. 3  (2) Polyoxyethylene (40E. O.) Hardened castor oil 0.3
(3) 香料 0. 1  (3) Fragrance 0. 1
(4) 精製水 78. 38  (4) Purified water 78. 38
(5) クェン酸 0. 02  (5) Chenic acid 0.02
(6) クェン酸ナトリウム 0. 1  (6) Sodium quenate 0.1
(7) グリセリン 1. 0  (7) Glycerin 1.0
(8) ヒ ドロキシェチルセルロース 0. 1  (8) Hydrochishetyl cellulose 0.1
(9) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 5. 0 製法:(1)に(2)および(3)を溶解する。溶解後、(4)〜(8)を順次添加した後、十分 に攪拌し、(9)を加え、均一に混合する。 (9) Cobanno reed extract (Leaf) (Extraction method 1) 5.0 Production method: Dissolve ( 2 ) and (3) in (1). After dissolution, add (4) to (8) sequentially, and then stir well. Add (9) and mix uniformly.
[処方例 3]クリーム  [Prescription Example 3] Cream
[表 C] [Table C]
(1) スクヮラン 10. 0 (1) School run 10.0
(2) ステアリン酸 2. 0  (2) Stearic acid 2.0
(3) 水素添加パーム核油 0. 5  (3) Hydrogenated palm kernel oil 0.5
(4) 水素添加大豆リン脂質 0. 1  (4) Hydrogenated soybean phospholipid 0.1
(5) セタノ一ル 3. 6  (5) Setanol 3.6
(6) 親油型モノステアリン酸グリセリン 2. 0  (6) Lipophilic glyceryl monostearate2.0
(7) グリセリン 10. 0  (7) Glycerin 10.0
(8) パラォキシ安息香酸メチル 0. 1  (8) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
(9) アルギニン ( 20質量%水溶液) 15. 0  (9) Arginine (20 mass% aqueous solution) 15. 0
(10) 精製水 36. 7  (10) Purified water 36.7
(11) カルボキシビ二ルポリマー ( 1質量%水溶液) 15. 0  (11) Carboxyvinyl polymer (1% by weight aqueous solution) 15. 0
(12) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 5. 0 製法:(1)〜(6)の油相成分を 80°Cにて加熱溶解する。一方(7)〜(10)の水相成分 を 80°Cにて加熱溶解する。これに前記油相成分を攪拌しながら加え、ホモジナイザ 一により均一に乳化する。乳化終了後、(11)を加え、冷却を開始し、 40°Cにて(12) を加え、均一に混合する。  (12) Cobanno reed extract (Leaf) (Extraction method 1) 5.0 Production method: Heat-dissolve the oil phase components of (1) to (6) at 80 ° C. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (7) to (10) are heated and dissolved at 80 ° C. The oil phase component is added to this while stirring and uniformly emulsified with a homogenizer. After emulsification, add (11), start cooling, add (12) at 40 ° C and mix uniformly.
[処方例 4]美容液  [Prescription Example 4] Essence
[表 D] ( 1 ) 精製水 27. 45 (質量%) [Table D] (1) Purified water 27. 45 (mass%)
(2) グリセリン 10. 0  (2) Glycerin 10.0
(3) ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 1. 3  (3) Sucrose fatty acid ester 1.3
(4) カルボキシビ二ルポリマ一 (1質量%水溶液) 17. 5  (4) Carboxyvinyl polymer (1% by weight aqueous solution) 17.5
(5) アルギン酸ナトリウム(1質量%水溶液) 5. 0  (5) Sodium alginate (1% by weight aqueous solution) 5.0
(6) モノラウリン酸ポリグリセリル 1. 0  (6) Polyglyceryl monolaurate 1.0
(7) マカデミアナッツ油脂肪酸フィ トステリル 3. 0  (7) Macadamia nut oil fatty acid phytosteryl 3.0
(8) N-ラウロイル- L-グルタミン酸  (8) N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid
ジ (フィ トステリル一 2—ォクチルドデシル) 2. 0  Di (one phytosteryl 2-octyldodecyl) 2.0
(9) 硬化パーム油 2. 0  (9) Hardened palm oil 2.0
(10) スクヮラン (ォリーブ由来) 1. 0  (10) Sukuran (Olive) 1.0
(11) ベへニノレアノレコーノレ 0. 75  (11) Behenino Reno Conoret 0. 75
(12) ミツロウ 1. 0  (12) Beeslow 1. 0
(13) ホホバ油 1. 0  (13) Jojoba oil1.0
(14) 1、 3—ブチレングリコール 10. 0  (14) 1,3-Butylene glycol 10.0
(15) L一アルギニン (10質量%水溶液) 2. 0  (15) L-arginine (10 mass% aqueous solution) 2.0
(16) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 5. 0 製法:(1)〜½)の水相成分を混合し、 75°Cにて加熱溶解する。一方、(7)〜(14)の 油相成分を混合し、 75°Cにて加熱溶解する。次いで、上記水相成分に油相成分を 添加して予備乳化を行った後、ホモミキサーにて均一に乳化する。乳化終了後に冷 却を開始し、 50°Cにて(15)を加える。さらに 40°Cまで冷却し、(16)を加え、均一に混 合する。  (16) Cobanno reed extract (Leaf) (Extraction method 1) 5.0 Manufacturing method: Mix the water phase components of (1) to ½) and dissolve at 75 ° C with heating. On the other hand, the oil phase components (7) to (14) are mixed and dissolved by heating at 75 ° C. Next, the oil phase component is added to the aqueous phase component and preliminary emulsification is performed, followed by uniform emulsification with a homomixer. Start cooling after emulsification and add (15) at 50 ° C. Cool to 40 ° C, add (16), and mix evenly.
[処方例 5]水性ジエル  [Prescription Example 5] Aqueous jewel
[表 E] [Table E]
(1) 力ルポキシビ二ルポリマー 0. 5 (1) Forced L-Poxyvinyl Polymer 0.5
(2) 精製水 78. 7  (2) Purified water 78.7
(3) 水酸化ナトリウム (10質量。 /0水溶液) 0. 5 (3) Sodium hydroxide (10 mass. / 0 aqueous solution) 0.5
(4) エタノール 10. 0  (4) Ethanol 10.0
(5) パラォキシ安息香酸メチル 0. 1  (5) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
(6) 香料 0. 1  (6) Fragrance 0. 1
(7) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 10. 0  (7) Cobannoashi extract (leaves) (Extraction method 1)
(8) ポリオキシエチレン (60E. O. ) 硬化ヒ シ油 0. 1 製法:(1)を(2)に加え、均一に攪拌した後、(3)を加える。均一に攪拌した後、(4) に予め溶解した(5)を加える。均一に攪拌した後、予め混合しておいた(6)〜(8)を 加え、均一に攪拌混合する。  (8) Polyoxyethylene (60E. O.) Hardened castor oil 0.1 Manufacturing method: Add (1) to (2), stir uniformly, and then add (3). After stirring uniformly, add (5) previously dissolved in (4). After stirring uniformly, add (6) to (8) previously mixed and stir and mix uniformly.
[処方例 6]クレンジング料  [Prescription Example 6] Cleansing Fee
[表 F] (1) スクヮラン 77. 0 (質量%) [Table F] (1) Sukuran 77.0 (mass%)
(2) イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレングリセリル 15. 0  (2) Polyoxyethylene glyceryl isostearate 15.0
(3) 精製水 3. 0  (3) Purified water 3.0
(4) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 5. 0 製法:(1)と(2)を均一に溶解する。これに、(3)と(4)を順次加え、均一に混合する [処方例 7]洗顔フォーム  (4) Cobanno reed extract (Leaf) (Extraction method 1) 5.0 Manufacturing method: Dissolve (1) and (2) uniformly. To this, add (3) and (4) in order and mix evenly.
[表 G] [Table G]
(1) ステアリン酸 16. 0 (1) Stearic acid 16.0
(2) ミリスチン酸 16. 0  (2) Myristic acid 16.0
(3) 親油型モノステアリン酸グリセリン 2. 0  (3) Lipophilic glyceryl monostearate2.0
(4) グリセリン 20. 0  (4) Glycerin 20.0
(5) 水酸化ナトリゥム 7. 5  (5) Sodium hydroxide 7.5
(6) ヤシ油脂肪酸ァミドプロピルべタイン 1. 0  (6) Coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine 1.0
(7) 精製水 31. 5  (7) Purified water 31.5
(8) コパンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 6. 0 製法:(1)〜(4)の油相成分を 80°Cにて加熱溶解する。一方(5)〜(7)の水相成分 を 80°Cにて加熱溶解し、油相成分と均一に混合撹拌する。冷却を開始し、 40°Cにて (8)を加え、均一に混合する。  (8) Copano reed extract (Leaf) (Extraction method 1) 6.0 Production method: Heat-dissolve the oil phase components of (1) to (4) at 80 ° C. On the other hand, the water phase components (5) to (7) are heated and dissolved at 80 ° C, and mixed with the oil phase components uniformly. Start cooling, add (8) at 40 ° C, and mix uniformly.
[処方例 8]メイクアップベースクリーム  [Prescription Example 8] Makeup Base Cream
[表 H] [Table H]
(1) スクヮラン 10. 2(; (1) Sukuran 10. 2 (;
(2) セタノール 2. 0  (2) Cetanol 2.0
(3) グリセリントリ一 2—ェチルへキサン酸エステル 2. 5  (3) Glycerol tri-2-ethylhexanoate 2.5
(4) 親油型モノステアリン酸グリセリル 1. 0  (4) Lipophilic glyceryl monostearate1.0
(5) プロピレンダリコーノレ 1 1. 0  (5) Propylene Dariko Nore 1 1. 0
(6) ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 1. 3  (6) Sucrose fatty acid ester 1.3
(7) 精製水 65. 4  (7) Purified water 65.4
(8) 酸化チタン 1. 0  (8) Titanium oxide 1.0
(9) ベンガラ 0. 1  (9) Bengala 0.1
(10) 黄酸化鉄 0. 4  (10) Yellow iron oxide 0.4
(11) 香料 0. 1  (11) Fragrance 0. 1
(12) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 5. 0 製法:(1)〜(4)の油相成分を混合し、 75°Cにて加熱溶解する。一方、(5)〜(7)の 水相成分を混合し、 75°Cにて加熱溶解し、これに(8)〜(10)の顔料を加え、ホモミキ サ一にて均一に分散させる。この水相成分に前記油相成分を加え、ホモミキサーに て乳化する。乳化終了後に冷却を開始し、 40°Cにて(11)と(12)の成分を加え、均一 に混合する。 (12) Cobannoashi extract (leaves) (Extraction method 1) 5.0 Manufacturing method: Mix the oil phase components of (1) to (4) and dissolve at 75 ° C with heating. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (5) to (7) are mixed, dissolved by heating at 75 ° C, and the pigments (8) to (10) are added thereto and dispersed uniformly with a homomixer. The oil phase component is added to the water phase component and emulsified with a homomixer. Start cooling after emulsification, add ingredients (11) and (12) at 40 ° C, and evenly To mix.
[処方例 9]乳液状ファンデーション  [Prescription Example 9] Milky Foundation
[表 I] [Table I]
(1) メチルポリシロキサン 2. 0 (質量0 /0) (1) Methyl polysiloxane 2.0 (mass 0/0)
(2) スクヮラン 5. 0  (2) Skullang 5.0
(3) ミ リスチン酸ォクチルドデシル 5. 0  (3) Octyldodecyl myristate 5.0
(4) セタノール 1. 0  (4) Cetanol 1. 0
(5) ポリオキシエチレン(20 E. O. )  (5) Polyoxyethylene (20 E. O.)
ソノレビタンモノステアリン酸エステノレ 1. 3  Sonorebitan monostearate Estenole 1.3
(6) モノステアリン酸ソルビタン 0. 7  (6) Sorbitan monostearate 0.7
(7) 1、 3—ブチレングリコール 8. 0  (7) 1, 3-Butylene glycol 8.0
(8) キサンタンガム 0. 1  (8) Xanthan gum 0.1
(9) パラォキシ安息香酸メチル 0. 1  (9) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
(10) 精製水 53. 4  (10) Purified water 53.4
(11) 酸化チタン 9. 0  (11) Titanium oxide 9.0
(12) タルク 7. 4  (12) Talc 7.4
(13) ベンガラ 0. 5  (13) Bengala 0.5
(14) 黄酸化鉄 1. 1  (14) Yellow iron oxide 1.1
(15) 黒酸化鉄 0. 1  (15) Black iron oxide 0.1
(16) 香料 0. 1  (16) Fragrance 0. 1
(17) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 5. 0 製法:(1)〜(6)の油相成分を混合し、 75°Cにて加熱溶解する。一方、(7)〜(10)の 水相成分を混合し、 75°Cにて加熱溶解し、これに(11)〜(15)の顔料を加え、ホモミ キサ一にて均一に分散する。油相成分を加え、乳化を行う。乳化終了後に冷却を開 始し、 40°Cにて(16)と(17)の成分を順次加え、均一に混合する。  (17) Cobanno reed extract (Leaf) (Extraction method 1) 5.0 Manufacturing method: Mix the oil phase components of (1) to (6) and dissolve at 75 ° C with heating. On the other hand, the water phase components (7) to (10) are mixed, dissolved by heating at 75 ° C, and the pigments (11) to (15) are added to this and dispersed uniformly with a homomixer. Add oil phase ingredients and emulsify. Cooling is started after emulsification, and components (16) and (17) are added sequentially at 40 ° C and mixed uniformly.
[処方例 10]油中水型ェモリエントクリーム  [Prescription Example 10] Water-in-oil emollient cream
[表 J] [Table J]
(1) 流動パラフィン 30. 0(: (1) Liquid paraffin 30. 0 (:
(2) マイクロクリスタリンワックス 2. 0  (2) Microcrystalline wax 2.0
(3) ワセリン 5. 0  (3) Vaseline 5.0
(4) ジグリセリンォレイン酸エステル 5. 0  (4) Diglycerinoleate 5.0
(5) 塩化ナトリウム 1. 3  (5) Sodium chloride 1.3
(6) 塩化力リウム 0. 1  (6) Potassium chloride 0.1
(7) プロピレングリコール 3. 0  (7) Propylene glycol 3.0
(8) 1、 3—ブチレングリコール 5. 0  (8) 1, 3-butylene glycol 5.0
(9) パラォキシ安息香酸メチル 0. 1  (9) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
(10) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 5. 0  (10) Cobannoashi extract (leaves) (Extraction method 1) 5.0
(11) 精製水 43. 4  (11) Purified water 43.4
(12) 香料 0. 1 製法:(5)と(6)を(11)の一部に溶解して 50°Cとし、 50°Cに加熱した (4)に撹拌しな がら徐々に加える。これを混合した後、 70°Cにて加熱溶解した(1)〜(3)に均一に分 散する。これに(7)〜(10)を(11)の残部に 70°Cにて加熱溶解したものを撹拌しなが ら加え、ホモミキサーにて乳化する。乳化終了後に冷却を開始し、 40°Cにて(12)を 加え、均一に混合する。 (12) Fragrance 0.1 Production method: Dissolve (5) and (6) in a part of (11) to 50 ° C and heat to 50 ° C. Do not stir to (4) Gradually add. After mixing this, disperse uniformly into (1) to (3), which is heated and dissolved at 70 ° C. Add (7) to (10), which is dissolved in the remainder of (11) by heating at 70 ° C while stirring, and emulsify with a homomixer. Start cooling after emulsification, add (12) at 40 ° C, and mix evenly.
[処方例 11]パック  [Prescription Example 11] Pack
[表 K] [Table K]
(1) 精製水 58. 9 (質量0 ) (1) Purified water 58.9 (mass 0 )
(2) ポリビニルァノレコーノレ 12. 0  (2) Polyvinyl alcohol
(3) エタノ一ル 17. 0  (3) Ethanol 17.0
(4) グリセリン 5. 0  (4) Glycerin 5.0
(5) ポリエチレングリコール (平均分子量 1000) 2. 0  (5) Polyethylene glycol (average molecular weight 1000) 2.0
(6) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 5. 0  (6) Cobannoashi extract (leaves) (Extraction method 1) 5.0
(7) 香料 0. 1 製法:(2)と(3)を混合し、 80°Cに加温した後、 80°Cに加温した(1)に溶解する。均 一に溶解した後、(4)と(5)を加え、攪拌しながら冷却を開始する。 40°Cまで冷却し、 (6)と(7)を加え、均一に混合する。  (7) Fragrance 0.1 Production method: (2) and (3) are mixed, heated to 80 ° C, and then dissolved in (1) heated to 80 ° C. After evenly dissolving, add (4) and (5) and start cooling with stirring. Cool to 40 ° C, add (6) and (7), and mix evenly.
[処方例 12]入浴剤  [Prescription Example 12] Bath salt
[表し] [Representation]
(1) 香料 0. 3(質量0 /0) (1) Perfume 0.3 (mass 0/0)
(2) コパンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 5. 0  (2) Copano reed extract (leaves) (Extraction method 1) 5.0
(3) 炭酸水素ナトリウム 46. 0  (3) Sodium bicarbonate 46.0
(4) 硫酸ナトリゥム 48. 7 製法:(1)〜(4)を均一に混合する。  (4) Sodium sulfate 48.7 Production method: Mix (1) to (4) uniformly.
[処方例 13]ヘアーワックス  [Prescription Example 13] Hair wax
[表 M] (1) ステアリン酸 3. 0(質量 °/0)[Table M] (1) Stearic acid 3.0 (mass ° / 0 )
(2) マイクロクリスタリンワックス 2. 0 (2) Microcrystalline wax 2.0
(3) セチルアルコール 3. 0  (3) Cetyl alcohol 3.0
(4) 高重合メチルポリシロキサン 2. 0  (4) Highly polymerized methylpolysiloxane 2.0
(5) メチルポリシロキサン 5. 0  (5) Methylpolysiloxane 5.0
(6) ポリ (ォキシエチレン 'ォキシプロピレン)  (6) Poly (oxyethylene 'oxypropylene)
メチルポリシロキサン共重合体 1. 0  Methylpolysiloxane copolymer 1.0
(7) パラォキシ安息香酸メチル 0. 1  (7) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
(8) 1、 3—ブチレングリコール 7. 5  (8) 1,3-Butylene glycol 7.5
(9) アルギニン 0. 7  (9) Arginine 0.7
(10) 精製水 70. 6  (10) Purified water 70.6
(11) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 2) 5. 0  (11) Cobannoashi extract (leaves) (Extraction method 2) 5.0
(12) 香料 0. 1 製法:(1)〜(6)の油相成分を混合し、 75°Cにて加熱溶解後する。一方、(7)〜(10) の水相成分を 75°Cにて加熱溶解し、前記油相成分を加え、ホモミキサーにて乳化す る。乳化終了後に冷却を開始し、 40°Cにて(11)と(12)の成分を加え、均一に混合す  (12) Fragrance 0.1 Production method: Mix the oil phase components (1) to (6), and heat and dissolve at 75 ° C. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (7) to (10) are dissolved by heating at 75 ° C, and the oil phase component is added and emulsified with a homomixer. Start cooling after emulsification, add ingredients (11) and (12) at 40 ° C and mix evenly
[処方例 14]ヘアートニック [Prescription Example 14] Hair Nick
[表 N]  [Table N]
(1) エタノール 46. 0 (質量0 /0)(1) Ethanol 46.0 (wt 0/0)
(2) 精製水 48. 9 (2) Purified water 48.9
(3) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 1) 5. 0  (3) Cobannoashi extract (leaves) (Extraction method 1) 5.0
(4) 香料 0. 1 製法:(1)〜(4)の成分を混合、均一化する c (4) Perfume 0.1 Preparation: (1) c of mixing, homogenizing the components to (4)
[0095] [処方例 15]飲料 [0095] [Prescription Example 15] Beverage
[表 0]  [Table 0]
(1) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉: (抽出方法 1) 8. 0(質 (1) Cobanno reed extract (Leaf: (Extraction method 1) 8.0 (Quality
(2) エリスリ トール 1. 0  (2) Erythritol 1.0
(3) クェン酸 0.  (3) Chenic acid 0.
(4) ステビア 0. 01  (4) Stevia 0. 01
(5) 精製水 90. 89 製法:(1)〜(5)を均一に混合する。  (5) Purified water 90. 89 Production method: Mix (1) to (5) uniformly.
[0096] [処方例 16]錠剤 [0096] [Prescription Example 16] Tablet
[表 P] ( 1 ) コバンノアシ抽出物 (葉) (抽出方法 2 ) 0 . 3 0 (質量部) [Table P] (1) Cobanno reed extract (leaf) (Extraction method 2) 0.30 (part by mass)
( 2 ) 還元麦芽糖水飴 0 . 5 3  (2) Reduced maltose starch syrup 0.5 3
( 3 ) トウモロコシデンプン 0 . 1 5  (3) Corn starch 0.15
( 4 ) グリセリン脂肪酸エステル 0 . 0 2 製法:(1)〜(3)を篩過して混合し、さらに(4)を添加して混合した。打錠機にて打錠 を行い、全量 300mgの錠剤を得た。  (4) Glycerin fatty acid ester 0.02 Production method: (1) to (3) were sieved and mixed, and (4) was further added and mixed. Tableting was performed with a tableting machine to obtain tablets with a total amount of 300 mg.
[0097] 次に、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物の抽出物を配合した処方を用 いて使用試験を行い、乾燥による肌荒れについて改善効果を評価した。その際、処 方例 1に示した乳液の処方において、成分(12)として表 10に記載する抽出物をそれ ぞれ配合し、実施例;!〜 3として使用試験を行った。比較例 1として、成分(12)の抽出 物を精製水に代替した乳液を用い、同時に使用試験を行った。  [0097] Next, a use test was conducted using a formulation in which an extract of a genus Sagaribana or a genus plant was mixed, and the improvement effect on rough skin due to drying was evaluated. At that time, in the formulation of the emulsion shown in Treatment Example 1, each of the extracts shown in Table 10 was blended as the component (12), and a use test was conducted as Examples;! As Comparative Example 1, an emulsion in which the extract of component (12) was replaced with purified water was used, and a use test was simultaneously conducted.
[0098] [表 10]
Figure imgf000023_0001
[0098] [Table 10]
Figure imgf000023_0001
[0099] 各試料にっレ、て、肌荒れ症状が顕著に認められる 30〜50才代の乾燥肌の女性パ ネラー 20名をそれぞれ一群とし、ブラインドにて 1週間使用させ、使用前後の皮膚状 態の変化を観察して評価した。皮膚症状の指標として、乾燥による肌荒れについて、 「改善」、「やや改善」、「変化なし」の三段階で評価した。 [0099] 20 samples of dry skin women in their 30s to 50s who have markedly rough skin symptoms in each sample. Each group is a group of 20 skinners that were used blindly for 1 week. The change in state was observed and evaluated. As an index of skin symptoms, rough skin due to dryness was evaluated in three stages: “Improved”, “Slightly improved”, and “No change”.
表 11に各評価を得たパネラー数を示す。  Table 11 shows the number of panelists that obtained each evaluation.
[0100] [表 11]  [0100] [Table 11]
Figure imgf000023_0002
Figure imgf000023_0002
[0101] 表 11より、試料を配合した実施例使用群にぉレ、ては、明確な肌荒れの改善が認め られた。このこと力、ら、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物の抽出物は優れ た保湿効果を有することが明らかとなった。  [0101] From Table 11, a clear improvement in skin roughness was observed in the example use group in which the sample was blended. From this, it has been clarified that the extract of the plant of the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus has an excellent moisturizing effect.
[0102] 本発明によれば、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物 を有効成分とすることにより、優れた効果を有する保湿剤、抗老化剤、美白剤、抗炎 症剤、および抗酸化剤を提供することができる。 [0102] According to the present invention, a moisturizer, an anti-aging agent, a whitening agent, an anti-flame having an excellent effect by using a plant belonging to the genus Sagaribana or Botanus, or an extract thereof as an active ingredient. And anti-oxidants can be provided.
さらに、サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物、またはその抽出物を化粧料 、外用医薬品等の皮膚外用剤(または外用組成物)や食品等の経口用組成物に配 合することにより、シヮ、タルミ、肌のハリまたは皮膚の弾力低下、シミ、くすみ、乾燥、 小じわといった種々の皮膚症状の発現防止や改善に優れた効果を発揮する、様々 な組成物を提供することができる。  Furthermore, by combining the plant of the genus Sagaribana or the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof, with an external composition for skin (or a composition for external use) such as cosmetics or topical medicine, or an oral composition such as a food, It is possible to provide various compositions that exhibit excellent effects in preventing and improving various skin symptoms such as skin firmness or skin elasticity reduction, spots, dullness, dryness, and fine wrinkles.
本願の開示は、 2006年 9月 19日に出願された特願 2006— 253556号に記載の 主題と関連しており、それらのすべての開示内容は引用によりここに援用される。 既に述べられたもの以外に、本発明の新規かつ有利な特徴から外れることなぐ上 記の実施形態に様々な修正や変更を加えてもよいことに注意すべきである。したがつ て、そのような全ての修正や変更は、添付の請求の範囲に含まれることが意図されて いる。  The disclosure of the present application is related to the subject matter described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-253556 filed on Sep. 19, 2006, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. It should be noted that various modifications and changes may be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the novel and advantageous features of the present invention other than those already described. Accordingly, all such modifications and changes are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物より選ばれる 1種または 2種以上の植物 またはその抽出物を有効成分とする保湿剤。  [1] A moisturizer comprising one or more plants selected from the genus Sagaribana or the plant of the genus Botanus or an extract thereof as an active ingredient.
[2] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物より選ばれる 1種または 2種以上の植物 またはその抽出物を有効成分とする抗老化剤。 [2] An anti-aging agent comprising, as an active ingredient, one or more plants selected from the genus Sagaribana or the plant of the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof.
[3] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物より選ばれる 1種または 2種以上の植物 またはその抽出物を有効成分とする美白剤。 [3] A whitening agent comprising as an active ingredient one or more plants selected from the genus Sagaribana or the plant of the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof.
[4] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物より選ばれる 1種または 2種以上の植物 またはその抽出物を有効成分とする抗炎症剤。 [4] An anti-inflammatory agent comprising, as an active ingredient, one or more plants selected from the genus Sagaribana or the plant of the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof.
[5] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物より選ばれる 1種または 2種以上の植物 またはその抽出物を有効成分とする抗酸化剤。 [5] An antioxidant comprising as an active ingredient one or more plants selected from the genus Sagaribana or the plant of the genus Botanus, or an extract thereof.
[6] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物より選ばれる 1種または 2種以上の植物 またはその抽出物を含有する外用組成物。 [6] A composition for external use comprising one or more plants selected from the genus Sagaribana or the plant of the genus Botanus or an extract thereof.
[7] サガリバナ属植物もしくはホウガンノキ属植物より選ばれる 1種または 2種以上の植物 またはその抽出物を含有する経口用組成物。 [7] An oral composition containing one or more plants selected from the genus Sagaribana or the plant of the genus Botanus or an extract thereof.
PCT/JP2007/067415 2006-09-19 2007-09-06 Moisturizing agent, anti-aging agent, skin-whitening agent, antiinflammatory agent, and antioxidant agent WO2008035572A1 (en)

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WO2008119852A1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-09 Caroi'line Cosmética, S.L. Extract of the leaves of couroupita guianensis, method for obtaining same and cosmetic use thereof as an antioxidant/antirradical/uv filter

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