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WO2008033452A3 - Appareil et procédé de co-génération d'hydrogène de haute pureté et d'énergie électrique - Google Patents

Appareil et procédé de co-génération d'hydrogène de haute pureté et d'énergie électrique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008033452A3
WO2008033452A3 PCT/US2007/019911 US2007019911W WO2008033452A3 WO 2008033452 A3 WO2008033452 A3 WO 2008033452A3 US 2007019911 W US2007019911 W US 2007019911W WO 2008033452 A3 WO2008033452 A3 WO 2008033452A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
high purity
purity hydrogen
fuel cell
electric power
cell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/019911
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2008033452A2 (fr
Inventor
Joseph Hartvigsen
Original Assignee
Ceramatec Inc
Joseph Hartvigsen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ceramatec Inc, Joseph Hartvigsen filed Critical Ceramatec Inc
Publication of WO2008033452A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008033452A2/fr
Publication of WO2008033452A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008033452A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H01M8/0254Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form corrugated or undulated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0618Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0656Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by electrochemical means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/18Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
    • H01M8/184Regeneration by electrochemical means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2432Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2457Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne, dans un mode de réalisation, un appareil de production d'hydrogène de haute pureté et d'électricité, comprenant une pile à combustible (300) conçue pour convertir l'énergie chimique d'un combustible en électricité (402) et en chaleur (404). Une cellule (200) d'électrolyseur est placée en communication électrique et thermique avec la pile à combustible (300) et est conçue pour électrolyser un composé (106) contenant de l'oxygène, par exemple de la vapeur ou du dioxyde de carbone, à l'aide de l'électricité (402) et de la chaleur (404) générées par la pile à combustible (300). Dans des modes de réalisation sélectionnés, la pile à combustible (300) et la cellule (200) d'électrolyseur sont physiquement intégrées dans un seul empilement (100) de piles à combustible.
PCT/US2007/019911 2006-09-13 2007-09-13 Appareil et procédé de co-génération d'hydrogène de haute pureté et d'énergie électrique WO2008033452A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US82557106P 2006-09-13 2006-09-13
US60/825,571 2006-09-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008033452A2 WO2008033452A2 (fr) 2008-03-20
WO2008033452A3 true WO2008033452A3 (fr) 2008-06-19

Family

ID=39184347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/019911 WO2008033452A2 (fr) 2006-09-13 2007-09-13 Appareil et procédé de co-génération d'hydrogène de haute pureté et d'énergie électrique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US8257563B2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008033452A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007012059B4 (de) * 2007-03-13 2009-03-05 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Brennstoffzellensystems
CA2730791C (fr) * 2008-07-15 2017-08-29 National University Corporation Hokkaido University Pile a combustible et procede de generation d'electricite l'utilisant
FR2950635B1 (fr) * 2009-09-28 2011-09-09 Areva Dispositif d'electrolyse
FI20115203A7 (fi) * 2011-02-28 2012-08-29 Waertsilae Finland Oy Menetelmä ja järjestely korkean lämpötilan polttokennojärjestelmän kehittyneeksi lämmittämiseksi
SK50222011A3 (sk) * 2011-04-21 2014-07-02 PROGRESSIVE SOLUTIONS & UPGRADES s.r.o. Kombinovaný magnetohydrodynamický a elektrochemický spôsob výroby, najmä elektrickej energie a zariadenie
EP2790257A4 (fr) * 2011-12-05 2015-08-26 Konica Minolta Inc Système de pile à combustible
US8870735B2 (en) 2012-05-17 2014-10-28 Strategic Environmental & Energy Resources, Inc. Waste disposal
EP2784187A1 (fr) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-01 Helmut-Schmidt-Universität/ Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg Pile à combustible haute efficacité
ES2525957B1 (es) * 2013-06-28 2015-10-21 Abengoa Research, S.L. Procedimiento de obtención de gas de síntesis
CN106133973A (zh) * 2014-01-31 2016-11-16 燃料电池能有限公司 用于制氢的重整器‑电解槽‑净化器(rep)组件、包含其的系统以及制氢的方法
US9879352B2 (en) * 2014-04-10 2018-01-30 Battelle Memorial Institute Methods and systems for fuel production in electrochemical cells and reactors
US9574274B2 (en) * 2014-04-21 2017-02-21 University Of South Carolina Partial oxidation of methane (POM) assisted solid oxide co-electrolysis
US10106901B2 (en) 2015-02-03 2018-10-23 Edward E. Johnson Scalable energy demand system for the production of hydrogen
WO2017087413A1 (fr) 2015-11-16 2017-05-26 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Stockage d'énergie utilisant un rep (reformeur-électrolyseur-purificateur) pourvu d'un moteur
JP6679720B2 (ja) 2015-11-16 2020-04-15 フュエルセル エナジー, インコーポレイテッドFuelcell Energy, Inc. 燃料電池からco2を捕捉するシステム
EP3403290A4 (fr) 2015-11-17 2019-05-29 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Système de pile à combustible à capture de co2 améliorée
JP6640354B2 (ja) 2015-11-17 2020-02-05 フュエルセル エナジー, インコーポレイテッドFuelcell Energy, Inc. 部分酸化とともにrepを用いる水素および一酸化炭素生成
WO2017184703A1 (fr) 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Système d'unité de craquage catalytique fluidisé avec reformeur-électrolyseur-purificateur intégrés
CN109563634B (zh) * 2016-08-09 2021-05-07 本田技研工业株式会社 氢处理装置
US10897055B2 (en) 2017-11-16 2021-01-19 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Load following power generation and power storage using REP and PEM technology
GB2568564B (en) * 2018-07-17 2020-01-01 Omnagen Ltd Carbon dioxide conversion using combined fuel cell and electrolysis cell
US11495806B2 (en) 2019-02-04 2022-11-08 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Ultra high efficiency fuel cell power generation system
EP3901329A1 (fr) * 2020-04-23 2021-10-27 sunfire GmbH Procédé de fonctionnement d'un système de cellule à oxyde solide
US20220344691A1 (en) * 2021-04-26 2022-10-27 Standard Hydrogen Corporation Systems for converting and storing energy
US12162757B2 (en) 2021-11-11 2024-12-10 Pcc Hydrogen Inc. Oxidative reforming and electrolysis system and process for hydrogen generation
US11649549B1 (en) * 2021-11-11 2023-05-16 Pyrochem Catalyst Company Oxidative reforming and electrolysis system and process for hydrogen generation
US12060269B1 (en) 2023-10-13 2024-08-13 Pcc Hydrogen Inc. Reactor for conversion of hydrocarbons and oxygenates to syngas and hydrogen

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040180249A1 (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-16 The Regents Of The University Of California System for the co-production of electricity and hydrogen

Family Cites Families (3)

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WO1999011572A1 (fr) * 1997-09-01 1999-03-11 Laxarco Holding Limited Oxydation partielle par de l'oxygene d'hydrocarbures legers, assistee electriquement
US7482078B2 (en) * 2003-04-09 2009-01-27 Bloom Energy Corporation Co-production of hydrogen and electricity in a high temperature electrochemical system
US20070116996A1 (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-05-24 Teledyne Technologies Incorporated Regenerative fuel cell/electrolyzer stack

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040180249A1 (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-16 The Regents Of The University Of California System for the co-production of electricity and hydrogen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080060935A1 (en) 2008-03-13
WO2008033452A2 (fr) 2008-03-20
US8257563B2 (en) 2012-09-04

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