WO2008017777A2 - Dispositif electrochimique, et/ou electrocommandable du type vitrage et a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables - Google Patents
Dispositif electrochimique, et/ou electrocommandable du type vitrage et a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008017777A2 WO2008017777A2 PCT/FR2007/051729 FR2007051729W WO2008017777A2 WO 2008017777 A2 WO2008017777 A2 WO 2008017777A2 FR 2007051729 W FR2007051729 W FR 2007051729W WO 2008017777 A2 WO2008017777 A2 WO 2008017777A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- glazing
- ions
- type
- electrochemical
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- -1 OH- Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000608 laser ablation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005478 sputtering type Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 79
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxoiridium Chemical compound O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000457 iridium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006724 SnOa Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012994 photoredox catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004029 silicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
- G02F1/1524—Transition metal compounds
- G02F1/15245—Transition metal compounds based on iridium oxide or hydroxide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2202/00—Materials and properties
- G02F2202/16—Materials and properties conductive
Definitions
- glazing can also be the control of the degree of vision through glazing, especially in order to obscure them, to make them diffuse or even to prevent any vision when it is desirable.
- This may concern glazing mounted in interior partitions in premises, trains, planes or mounted in automotive side windows. This also applies to mirrors used as mirrors, to punctually avoid the driver to be dazzled, or signs, so that messages appear when necessary, or intermittently to better attract attention. Glazing that can be rendered at will scattering can be used when desired as projection screens.
- the present invention is concerned with electrochromics "all solid" All these systems have in common the need to be equipped with current leads supplying electroconductive layers on either side of the layer or the various activated layers). system.
- the laminated assembly common in the automotive field, is only possible with substantially flat substrates and with a limited number of substrates (2 or 3). It is almost impossible with strongly curved substrates, especially when their number is greater than 2 or even 3 and generally leads to the risk of optical distortion.
- the present invention therefore aims to overcome the solutions of the prior art by proposing a system controllable by a single power supply and whose operating performance is at least identical to that of two juxtaposed systems.
- the subject of the invention is an electrochemical / electrically controllable device, with optical and / or variable energy properties of the "all solid" electrochromic type of structure TC1 / EC1 / EL / EC2 / TC2, comprising at least one carrier substrate provided with a first electroconductive layer, a first electrochemically active layer capable of reversibly inserting ions such as H +, Li + cations or anions such as OH-, in particular into an anodic (or cathodic) electrochromic material, an electrolytic layer, a second electrochemically active layer capable of reversibly inserting said ions, in particular of a cathodic (or anodic) electrochromic material, a second electroconductive layer, characterized in that at least one of the electrochemically active layers capable of inserting reversible said ions, in particular an anodic electrochromic material cathode has a sufficient thickness so as to allow insertion of all the ions without electrochemical dysfunction of said active layers, and in that the
- the thickness of the layer EC2 is between 400 and 150O nm and preferably between 700 nm and 1300 nm, and even more preferably between SOO and 1200 nm,
- the electroconductive layer TC1 or TC2 is of the metallic type or of the TCO (Transparent Conductive Oxide) type in InaCtoSn (ITO), SnO2: F, ZnO: A1, or is a multi-layer of the TCO / type; metal f TCO ? this metal being chosen in particular from silver, gold, platinum, copper, or a NiCr / metal / NiCr type multi-layer, the metal being also chosen in particular from silver, gold, platinum; , the copper, the contrasts obtained are between 9 to 10,000 and preferably between 15 to 4000.
- TCO Transparent Conductive Oxide
- electrochromic glazing which is characterized in that it comprises the electrochemical device according to one of the preceding claims, in particular having a transmission and / or light reflection and / or variable energy, with the substrate or at least a part of the transparent (or partially transparent) substrates, made of plastic material, preferably mounted in multiple glazing and / or laminated, or in double glazing.
- it relates to a method for manufacturing the electrochemical device, as previously described, in which at least one of the layers of the electrochemical device is deposited by a technique using vacuum, of the cathode sputtering type, possibly assisted.
- glazing especially of toughened type, spray-coating or laminar coating.
- the term “lower” electrode means the electrode which is closest to the carrier substrate taken as reference, on which at least part of the active layers (for example all the active layers in a electrochromic system “all solid") is deposited.
- the “upper” electrode is the one deposited on the other.
- the electrode remains transparent, that is, it has low light absorption in the visible.
- it is not excluded to have much thicker layers (especially in the case where the electro-chromatic electroactive system operates in reflection rather than transmission), or thinner layers (especially when they are associated in the electrode to another type of conductive layer, metal for example).
- the invention can be applied to different types of electrochemical or electro-controllable systems.
- This glazing having in particular a transmission and / or light reflection and / or variable energy, with the substrate or at least a portion of the transparent or partially transparent substrates (s), plastic material or glass, is preferably mounted in multiple glazing and / or laminated, or double glazing.
- FIG. 1 a schematic view of an electrochromic cell according to the invention
- a lower electroconductive layer 2 comprising a stack of layers of the ITO / ZnO type: Ai / Ag / ZnO: A1 / ITO respective thicknesses 15 to 20 nm for 11TO / 60 at SO nr ⁇ for ZnO: Al / 3 at 15 nm for silver / 60 to 80 nm for ZnO: Al / 15 at 20 nm for TITO, or di-oxide base (doped tin oxide to tin) of 500 nm, deposited hot - a first electrochromic system 3 whose structure will be described below
- a preferred embodiment of this type of electroconductive layer is to apply on the dlTO layer (optionally surmounted by one or more other conductive layers) a plurality of conductive strips, or a network of conductive son 6 embedded on the surface of a polymer sheet 7 as a lamination interlayer and for electrically supplying the upper electroconductive layer associated with the electrochromic stack.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007800291452A CN101501562B (zh) | 2006-08-04 | 2007-07-26 | 具有可变光学和/或能量性能的玻璃板类型电化学和/或可电控装置 |
CA002659614A CA2659614A1 (fr) | 2006-08-04 | 2007-07-26 | Dispositif electrochimique, et/ou electrocommandable du type vitrage et a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables |
EA200970179A EA014682B1 (ru) | 2006-08-04 | 2007-07-26 | Электрохимическое и/или электроуправляемое устройство типа остекления с изменяющимися оптическими и/или энергетическими свойствами |
JP2009522313A JP5247695B2 (ja) | 2006-08-04 | 2007-07-26 | 可変の光学および/またはエネルギー特性を有するグレイジングタイプの電気化学的なおよび/または電気制御可能な素子 |
EP07823645A EP2047326A2 (fr) | 2006-08-04 | 2007-07-26 | Dispositif electrochimique, et/ou electrocommandable du type vitrage et a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables |
US12/375,045 US7894120B2 (en) | 2006-08-04 | 2007-07-26 | Electrochemical and/or electrocontrollable device, of the glazing type, having variable optical and/or energetic properties |
BRPI0714922-0A BRPI0714922A2 (pt) | 2006-08-04 | 2007-07-26 | dispositivo eletroquÍmico/eletrocontrolÁvel, vidraÇa eletrocrâmica, processo de fabricaÇço do dispositivo, e, utilizaÇço da vidraÇa |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0653294A FR2904704B1 (fr) | 2006-08-04 | 2006-08-04 | Dispositif electrochimique, et/ou elelctrocommandable du type vitrage et a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables |
FR0653294 | 2006-08-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008017777A2 true WO2008017777A2 (fr) | 2008-02-14 |
WO2008017777A3 WO2008017777A3 (fr) | 2008-03-27 |
Family
ID=37763952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2007/051729 WO2008017777A2 (fr) | 2006-08-04 | 2007-07-26 | Dispositif electrochimique, et/ou electrocommandable du type vitrage et a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7894120B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2047326A2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5247695B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20090034948A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101501562B (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0714922A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2659614A1 (fr) |
EA (1) | EA014682B1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2904704B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008017777A2 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11947232B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2024-04-02 | View, Inc. | Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices |
US11960188B2 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2024-04-16 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
US11966140B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2024-04-23 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
US12043890B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2024-07-23 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
Families Citing this family (47)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2904123B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-09-12 | Saint Gobain | Dispositif electrochimique / electrocommandable du type vitrage et a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables. |
WO2009078251A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Nec Corporation | Dispositif de commutation et son procédé de fabrication |
US9782949B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2017-10-10 | Corning Incorporated | Glass laminated articles and layered articles |
US8300298B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2012-10-30 | Soladigm, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
US8582193B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2013-11-12 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
US10591795B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2020-03-17 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
US10852613B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2020-12-01 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode material for electrochromic devices |
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- 2007-07-26 EP EP07823645A patent/EP2047326A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-26 BR BRPI0714922-0A patent/BRPI0714922A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-07-26 EA EA200970179A patent/EA014682B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-07-26 KR KR1020097002154A patent/KR20090034948A/ko not_active Abandoned
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US11947232B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2024-04-02 | View, Inc. | Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices |
US11966140B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2024-04-23 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0714922A2 (pt) | 2013-05-21 |
EP2047326A2 (fr) | 2009-04-15 |
KR20090034948A (ko) | 2009-04-08 |
JP5247695B2 (ja) | 2013-07-24 |
CN101501562A (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
CN101501562B (zh) | 2013-02-06 |
FR2904704A1 (fr) | 2008-02-08 |
FR2904704B1 (fr) | 2008-12-05 |
WO2008017777A3 (fr) | 2008-03-27 |
EA014682B1 (ru) | 2010-12-30 |
US7894120B2 (en) | 2011-02-22 |
US20090323157A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
EA200970179A1 (ru) | 2009-06-30 |
CA2659614A1 (fr) | 2008-02-14 |
JP2009545765A (ja) | 2009-12-24 |
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