WO2008007391A2 - Procédé amélioré de préparation du valsartan - Google Patents
Procédé amélioré de préparation du valsartan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008007391A2 WO2008007391A2 PCT/IN2007/000279 IN2007000279W WO2008007391A2 WO 2008007391 A2 WO2008007391 A2 WO 2008007391A2 IN 2007000279 W IN2007000279 W IN 2007000279W WO 2008007391 A2 WO2008007391 A2 WO 2008007391A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- chloride
- valsartan
- gives
- Prior art date
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- 239000004072 C09CA03 - Valsartan Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229960004699 valsartan Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N valsartan Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C(=O)CCCC)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- -1 valsartan compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical class SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Propyl acetate Natural products CCCOC(C)=O YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940090181 propyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GCTFWCDSFPMHHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Tributyltin chloride Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](Cl)(CCCC)CCCC GCTFWCDSFPMHHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- LAIZPRYFQUWUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel chloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ni+2] LAIZPRYFQUWUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=N1 XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical class [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical compound O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims 2
- ACWBQPMHZXGDFX-QFIPXVFZSA-N valsartan Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C(=O)CCCC)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=NN1 ACWBQPMHZXGDFX-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229960004295 valine Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PVFOHMXILQEIHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[(6-bromo-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)sulfanyl]-9-[2-(2-bromophenyl)ethyl]purin-6-amine Chemical compound C=1C=2OCOC=2C=C(Br)C=1SC1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1CCC1=CC=CC=C1Br PVFOHMXILQEIHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PQSUYGKTWSAVDQ-ZVIOFETBSA-N Aldosterone Chemical compound C([C@@]1([C@@H](C(=O)CO)CC[C@H]1[C@@H]1CC2)C=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@]1(C)C2=CC(=O)CC1 PQSUYGKTWSAVDQ-ZVIOFETBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PQSUYGKTWSAVDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aldosterone Natural products C1CC2C3CCC(C(=O)CO)C3(C=O)CC(O)C2C2(C)C1=CC(=O)CC2 PQSUYGKTWSAVDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000005862 Angiotensin II Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229940123413 Angiotensin II antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 101800000733 Angiotensin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 0 CCCCC(*1Cc(cc2)ccc2-c2ccccc2-c2nnn[n]2)=*C(C)[C@@]1C(O)=O Chemical compound CCCCC(*1Cc(cc2)ccc2-c2ccccc2-c2nnn[n]2)=*C(C)[C@@]1C(O)=O 0.000 description 2
- CZGUSIXMZVURDU-JZXHSEFVSA-N Ile(5)-angiotensin II Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C([O-])=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=[NH2+])NC(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CC([O-])=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CZGUSIXMZVURDU-JZXHSEFVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960002478 aldosterone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002333 angiotensin II receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229950006323 angiotensin ii Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940074619 diovan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005526 vasoconstrictor agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ASNIOYCNDUWLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1h-benzimidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(SCCCCC(=O)O)=NC2=C1 ASNIOYCNDUWLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBOSHXTUWKXVGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylpentanethioic s-acid Chemical compound OC(=S)CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 CBOSHXTUWKXVGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJSGXSNJPXFPHI-SFHVURJKSA-N CC(C)[C@@H](C(OC)=O)NCc(cc1)ccc1-c1ccccc1N Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(OC)=O)NCc(cc1)ccc1-c1ccccc1N DJSGXSNJPXFPHI-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CWRVKFFCRWGWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentrazole Chemical group C1CCCCC2=NN=NN21 CWRVKFFCRWGWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010041277 Sodium retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- YIRBOOICRQFSOK-NSHDSACASA-N benzyl (2s)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 YIRBOOICRQFSOK-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH3] KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010959 commercial synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006957 competitive inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N odevixibat Chemical compound C12=CC(SC)=C(OCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC)C(O)=O)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=C2S(=O)(=O)NC(CCCC)(CCCC)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007935 oral tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JKVRTUCVPZTEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyltin azide Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)N=[N+]=[N-] JKVRTUCVPZTEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004104 valsartan derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D257/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D257/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D257/04—Five-membered rings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved process for the preparation of valsartan compound of formula-1, chemically known as N-(l-Oxopentyl)-N-[[2'-(lH- tetrazol-5-yl)[l, 1 '-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine.
- This invention also relates to a novel process for the preparation of amorphous form of valsartan compound of formula-1.
- Valsartan is an orally active specific angiotension II antagonist acting on the
- Valsartan is prescribed for the treatment of hypertension.
- Valsartan is marketed as the free acid under the name DIOVAN.
- DIOVAN is prescribed as oral tablets in dosages of 40 mg, 80 mg, 160 mg and 320 mg of valsartan.
- angiotension II has strong vasoconstrictor properties, additionally stimulates aldosterone secretion and thus causes distinct sodium/water retention.
- the consequence of angiotensin II activity is manifested, inter alia, in an increase in blood pressure.
- the importance of angiotensin II antagonists is in suppressing the vasoconstrictor and aldosterone secretion stimulating effects caused by angiotension II by competitive inhibition of the binding of angiotension II to the receptors.
- the angiotension II antagonist properties of the compounds of the formula I and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts can be detected in the angiotensin II binding test.
- the present invention relates to an improved process for the preparation of valsartan compound of formula-1, chemically known as N-(l-Oxopentyl)-N-[[2'-(lH- tetrazol-5-yl)[l , 1 '-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine.
- the first aspect of the present invention is to provide an improved process for the preparation of valsartan compound of formula-1 which comprises of the following steps; a) Reacting the compound of formula-2 with a mixture of metal azide and alkyl tin halide in a suitable solvent gives the compound of formula-3, b) Reacting the 5-chlorovaleric acid compound of formula-4 with suitable thiophenol derivative compound in presence of a base in a suitable solvent gives corresponding 5 -phenyl thio valeric acid compound of general formula-5, which upon chlorination in presence of a suitable chlorinating reagent in a suitable solvent gives corresponding acid chloride compound of formula-5 followed by condensation with either the compound of formula-3 or optionally with silyl protected compound of formula-3 a in presence of a base in a suitable solvent gives corresponding compound of general formula-6, c) Desulfurisation of the compound of general formula-6 with a mixture of transition metal halide hydrate and reducing agent in presence of a base in a suitable organic solvent gives the following
- the second aspect of the present invention is to provide an improved process for the preparation of valsartan compound of formula- 1 through novel imidazole intermediate compounds, which comprises of the following steps, a) Reacting the compound of formula-2 with a mixture of metal azide and alkyl tin halide in a suitable solvent gives the compound of formula-3, b) Reacting the 5-chlorovaleric acid compound of formula-4 with suitable imidazole derivative compound of general formula-7 in presence of a base in a suitable solvent gives corresponding 5-imidazolo valeric acid compound of general formula-S, which upon chlorination in presence of a suitable chlorinating reagent in a suitable solvent gives corresponding acid chloride compound of formula-8 followed by condensation with either the compound of formula-3 or optionally silyl protected compound of formula-3 a in presence of a base in a suitable solvent gives the compound of general formula-9, c) Desulfurisation of the compound of general formula-9 with a mixture of transition metal halide hydrate and reducing agent in presence of a
- the third aspect of the present invention is to provide a novel process for the preparation of amorphous form of valsartan compound of formula- 1 which comprises of the following steps, a) Dissolving the valsartan compound of formula- 1 in a suitable ester solvent, b) Heating the reaction mixture to reflux, c) Stirring the reaction mixture at reflux temperature for 10-60 minutes, d) Bringing down the temperature of the reaction mixture to about 10-50°C and stirring for 1-5 hours, e) Cooling down the reaction mixture to 0-5 0 C and stirring for 2-3 hours, f) Isolating the product by filtration, g) Drying the compound under reduced pressure at 10-40 0 C for 1-6 hours followed by 30-65 0 C for 1-6 hours and finally at 40-80 0 C for 20-25 hours gives amorphous valsartan.
- the present invention relates to an improved process for the preparation of valsartan compound of formula-1, chemically known as N-(l-Oxopentyl)-N-[[2'-(lH- tetrazol-5-yl)[l, 1 '-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-L-valine.
- the first aspect of the present invention is to provide an improved process for the preparation of valsartan compound of formula- 1, which comprises of the following steps; a) Reacting the compound of formula-2
- Formula-4 with suitable thiophenol derivative in presence of a base like sodium methoxide, potassium tertiary butoxide, sodium hydride, preferably potassium tertiary butoxide in a suitable polar solvent like dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, preferably dimethylformamide gives
- R is H or C 1 -C 4 alkyl or haloalkyl or halogen or aryl which upon chlorination in presence of a suitable chlorinating reagent like thionyl chloride, oxalyl chloride, phosphorous halides preferably oxalyl chloride in a suitable solvent selected from chloro solvents like methylene chloride, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, preferably methylene chloride and catalytic amount of dimethylformamide gives an acid chloride compound, which upon condensation with compound of formula-3,
- R is H or C 1 -C 4 alkyl or haloalkyl or halogen or aryl c) Desulfurisation of the compound of general formula-6 with a mixture of transition metal halide hydrate like Nickel chloride hexahydrate and reducing agent like sodium borohydride in presence of a base like sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, preferably sodium hydroxide or activated Raney-Nickel in presence of a base, in a suitable organic solvent selected from alcoholic solvents like methanol, ethanol, preferably methanol gives the compound of formula- 1,
- Formula- 1 d) Purification of valsartan compound of formula- 1 in a suitable chloro solvent like methylene chloride followed by in a suitable ester solvent like ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, methyl acetate, tertiary butyl acetate, preferably ethyl acetate or in chloro solvent alone or in ester solvent alone or mixture of both chloro and ester solvents gives high pure compound of formula- 1.
- a suitable chloro solvent like methylene chloride
- a suitable ester solvent like ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, methyl acetate, tertiary butyl acetate, preferably ethyl acetate or in chloro solvent alone or in ester solvent alone or mixture of both chloro and ester solvents gives high pure compound of formula- 1.
- the second aspect of the present invention is to provides an improved process for the preparation of valsartan compound of formula- 1 through novel imidazole intermediate compounds,
- Formula- 1 which comprises of the following steps a) Reacting the compound of formula-2 with a mixture of metal azide like sodium azide and alkyl tin halide like tributyl tin chloride in a suitable solvent selected from non polar solvents like Cyclohexane, n-Hexane, ortho xylene, para xylene, meta xylene, mixture of xylenes, xylene, toluene, n-Heptane, preferably xylene gives the compound of formula-3, b) Reacting the 5-chlorovaleric acid compound of formula-4 with suitable imidazole thiol derivative compound of general formula-7 in presence of a base like sodium methoxide, potassium tertiary butoxide, sodium hydride, preferably potassium tertiary butoxide in a suitable polar solvent like dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, preferably dimethylformamide to give corresponding 5-imidazol
- the third aspect of the present invention is to provide a novel process for the preparation of amorphous form of valsartan compound of formula- 1 which comprises of the following steps; a) Dissolving the valsartan compound of formula- 1 in a suitable ester solvents like ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, propyl acetate, preferably ethyl acetate, b) Heating the solution to reflux temperature, c) Stirred the reaction mixture at reflux temperature for 10-60 minutes, d) Bringing the reaction mixture temperature to about 20-50 0 C and stirring for 1-5 hours, e) Cooling down the reaction mixture temperature to -10 to 5 0 C and stirring for
- the compound of general formula-5, formula-6, formula-7 arid formul-8 are novel intermediate which are used in the preparation of valsartan.
- the process of the present invention is simple, environment friendly and suitable over the prior art references.
- the present invention is schematically represented by the following schemes.
- a solution of 100 grams of 5-Chlorovaleric acid compound of formula-4, 82.6 ml of thiophenol and 2000 ml of dimethylformamide is slowly added to a suspension of 120 grams of sodium hydride and 700 ml of dimethyl formamide at 25-35°C. Stirred the reaction mixture for 3 hours at 25-35°C. Quenched the reaction mixture with water slowly at a temperature of 25-35°C. Added 2400 ml of 20% sodium hydroxide solution drop wise at 25-35°C. Cooled the reaction mixture to 10-15 0 C. Adjusted pH of the reaction mixture 2.5 with hydrochloric acid. Stirred the reaction mixture at 25-35°C for 90 minutes. Filtered the solid and washed with water.
- a solution of 50 grams of valsartan compound of formula-1 and 850 ml of methylene chloride is heated to reflux. Stirred the reaction mixture for 45 minutes at reflux temperature. Treated the above obtained solution with carbon. Cooled the reaction mixture to 0-5 0 C and stirred for 2 hours. Filtered the precipitated solid and the semi dried solid was taken in 330 ml of ethyl acetate. Heated to reflux temperature and treated the obtained solution with carbon. Cooled the reaction mixture to 34-36°C and stirred for 2 hours followed by cooled the reaction mixture to 10-15 0 C and stirred the reaction mixture for 60 minutes. Further cooled the reaction to 0-5 0 C. Stirred the reaction mixture for 3 hours at 0-5 0 C.
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Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé de préparation amélioré d'un composé de valsartan représenté par la formule (1) au moyen de nouveaux composés intermédiaires. L'invention concerne également un nouveau composé pour préparer une forme amorphe du valsartan.
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IN1204/CHE/2006 | 2006-07-10 | ||
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009125416A2 (fr) | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-15 | Hetero Research Foundation | Procédé de préparation d'un intermédiaire de valsartan |
WO2012056294A1 (fr) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | Jubilant Life Sciences Ltd. | Procédé amélioré de préparation de n-pentanoyl-n-[[2'-(1h-tétrazol-5-yl)[1,1'-biphényl]-4-yl]méthyl]-l-valine |
CN102702118A (zh) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-03 | 吉林三善恩科技开发有限公司 | 一种缬沙坦有机药物共晶及其制备方法 |
CN104072433A (zh) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-01 | 南京正大天晴制药有限公司 | 一种缬沙坦的水解杂质化合物及其制备方法、检测方法和用途 |
Citations (3)
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WO2004094391A2 (fr) * | 2003-04-21 | 2004-11-04 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Procede de preparation du valsartan et de ses intermediaires |
WO2005102987A1 (fr) * | 2004-04-20 | 2005-11-03 | Inke, S.A. | Methode de production d'un compose pharmaceutiquement actif et d'intermediaires de synthese dudit compose |
EP1661891A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-05-31 | KRKA, D.D., Novo Mesto | Procédé de prépartion de valsartan |
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2007
- 2007-07-09 WO PCT/IN2007/000279 patent/WO2008007391A2/fr active Search and Examination
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2004094391A2 (fr) * | 2003-04-21 | 2004-11-04 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Procede de preparation du valsartan et de ses intermediaires |
WO2005102987A1 (fr) * | 2004-04-20 | 2005-11-03 | Inke, S.A. | Methode de production d'un compose pharmaceutiquement actif et d'intermediaires de synthese dudit compose |
EP1661891A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-05-31 | KRKA, D.D., Novo Mesto | Procédé de prépartion de valsartan |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009125416A2 (fr) | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-15 | Hetero Research Foundation | Procédé de préparation d'un intermédiaire de valsartan |
US8492577B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2013-07-23 | Hetero Research Foundation | Process for preparation of valsartan intermediate |
WO2012056294A1 (fr) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | Jubilant Life Sciences Ltd. | Procédé amélioré de préparation de n-pentanoyl-n-[[2'-(1h-tétrazol-5-yl)[1,1'-biphényl]-4-yl]méthyl]-l-valine |
CN102702118A (zh) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-03 | 吉林三善恩科技开发有限公司 | 一种缬沙坦有机药物共晶及其制备方法 |
CN102702118B (zh) * | 2012-06-11 | 2014-04-16 | 吉林三善恩科技开发有限公司 | 一种缬沙坦有机药物共晶及其制备方法 |
CN104072433A (zh) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-01 | 南京正大天晴制药有限公司 | 一种缬沙坦的水解杂质化合物及其制备方法、检测方法和用途 |
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