WO2007030491A3 - Membranes ceramiques a joints et support integres, ainsi que piles electrochimiques et empilements de piles electrochimiques comprenant lesdites membranes - Google Patents
Membranes ceramiques a joints et support integres, ainsi que piles electrochimiques et empilements de piles electrochimiques comprenant lesdites membranes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007030491A3 WO2007030491A3 PCT/US2006/034643 US2006034643W WO2007030491A3 WO 2007030491 A3 WO2007030491 A3 WO 2007030491A3 US 2006034643 W US2006034643 W US 2006034643W WO 2007030491 A3 WO2007030491 A3 WO 2007030491A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- support
- layer
- cell stacks
- ceramic
- same
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1213—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material
- H01M8/1226—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material characterised by the supporting layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
- H01M4/9025—Oxides specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
- H01M4/9033—Complex oxides, optionally doped, of the type M1MeO3, M1 being an alkaline earth metal or a rare earth, Me being a metal, e.g. perovskites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
- H01M8/028—Sealing means characterised by their material
- H01M8/0282—Inorganic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/2435—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes with monolithic core structure, e.g. honeycombs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
- H01M2300/0071—Oxides
- H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002621252A CA2621252A1 (fr) | 2005-09-06 | 2006-09-06 | Membranes ceramiques a joints et support integres, ainsi que piles electrochimiques et empilements de piles electrochimiques comprenant lesdites membranes |
JP2008530152A JP2009507356A (ja) | 2005-09-06 | 2006-09-06 | 一体的な密封部および支持体を備えたセラミックメンブラン、ならびにそれを包含する電気化学的電池および電気化学的電池積重構造 |
EP06803014.7A EP1932202B1 (fr) | 2005-09-06 | 2006-09-06 | Membranes ceramiques a joints et support integres, ainsi que piles electrochimiques et empilements de piles electrochimiques comprenant lesdites membranes |
AU2006287617A AU2006287617B2 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2006-09-06 | Ceramic membranes with integral seals and support, and electrochemical cells and electrochemical cell stacks including the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/220,361 US7736787B2 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2005-09-06 | Ceramic membranes with integral seals and support, and electrochemical cells and electrochemical cell stacks including the same |
US11/220,361 | 2005-09-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007030491A2 WO2007030491A2 (fr) | 2007-03-15 |
WO2007030491A3 true WO2007030491A3 (fr) | 2007-10-11 |
Family
ID=37830374
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2006/034643 WO2007030491A2 (fr) | 2005-09-06 | 2006-09-06 | Membranes ceramiques a joints et support integres, ainsi que piles electrochimiques et empilements de piles electrochimiques comprenant lesdites membranes |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7736787B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1932202B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2009507356A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101045168B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101300709A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2006287617B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2621252A1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2008113055A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007030491A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8192888B2 (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2012-06-05 | Nextech Materials, Ltd. | Two layer electrolyte supported fuel cell stack |
US9985295B2 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2018-05-29 | General Electric Company | Solid oxide fuel cell structures, and related compositions and processes |
US8580453B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2013-11-12 | General Electric Company | Electrode-supported ceramic fuel cell containing laminar composite electrode including porous support electrode, patterned structure layer and electrolyte |
JP5242971B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-08 | 2013-07-24 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
WO2009025553A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-22 | 2009-02-26 | Stichting Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland | Électrode pour réacteur à oxyde fixe et réacteur à oxyde fixe |
JP5353160B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-28 | 2013-11-27 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 固体酸化物形燃料電池の製造方法 |
US20090148743A1 (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-11 | Day Michael J | High performance multilayer electrodes for use in oxygen-containing gases |
US8828618B2 (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2014-09-09 | Nextech Materials, Ltd. | High performance multilayer electrodes for use in reducing gases |
JP5198908B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-11 | 2013-05-15 | 行政院原子能委員會核能研究所 | 高性能固体酸化物形燃料電池膜電極接合体(sofc−mea)に積層する完全緻密な電解質層の製造方法。 |
WO2010077683A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-07-08 | Nextech Materials, Ltd. | Collecteurs de courant pour empilements de piles à combustible à oxyde solide |
JP5431808B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-01 | 2014-03-05 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 積層焼成体の製造方法 |
FR2961350B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-11 | 2012-08-03 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de fabrication de cellules electrochimiques elementaires pour systemes electrochimiques producteurs d'energie ou d'hydrogene, notamment du type sofc et eht |
KR101177621B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-25 | 2012-08-27 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 고체산화물 연료전지 단위셀의 제조방법 |
FR2964664B1 (fr) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Encre aqueuse pour la realisation d'electrodes de cellule electrochimique haute temperature |
US8968956B2 (en) | 2010-09-20 | 2015-03-03 | Nextech Materials, Ltd | Fuel cell repeat unit and fuel cell stack |
FR2974452B1 (fr) * | 2011-04-22 | 2014-04-04 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de preparation d'une demi-cellule electrochimique |
DE102011106767B3 (de) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-01-12 | Daimler Ag | Elektrolytmembrananordnung für eine Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US9368823B2 (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2016-06-14 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Solid oxide fuel cell articles and methods of forming |
KR101485957B1 (ko) * | 2013-06-05 | 2015-01-23 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 이온전도성 지지체를 사용한 기체분리막 모듈 및 그 제조방법 |
JP6265514B2 (ja) | 2013-09-30 | 2018-01-24 | サン−ゴバン セラミックス アンド プラスティクス,インコーポレイティド | 固体酸化物燃料電池のための接着層 |
FR3014247B1 (fr) * | 2013-11-29 | 2016-01-01 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de fabrication d'un assemblage membrane/electrodes comportant des renforts |
US10717681B2 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2020-07-21 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Method of making a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) component including a protective ceramic layer |
CN104555902B (zh) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-07-06 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | 自支撑介质薄膜及其制备方法 |
GB2550317B (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2021-12-15 | Ceres Ip Co Ltd | Fuel cell |
KR102649128B1 (ko) * | 2021-06-03 | 2024-03-18 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | 고체산화물 연료전지용 치밀 전극의 제조방법 및 상기 방법으로 제조된 치밀 전극을 포함하는 고체산화물 연료전지 |
CN114613932B (zh) * | 2022-03-24 | 2024-04-19 | 深圳吉阳智能科技有限公司 | 极片结构及电池 |
CN116003130A (zh) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-04-25 | 临沂临虹无机材料有限公司 | 一种通过流延薄膜和粉体干压制造多层陶瓷晶片的方法 |
CN115020735B (zh) * | 2022-05-11 | 2024-05-07 | 南方科技大学 | 一种固体氧化物燃料电池及其制备方法和电堆 |
US20240379983A1 (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2024-11-14 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Electrochemical cells with support ribs and manufacturing methods thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5866275A (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 1999-02-02 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Layered sintered body for electrochemical cells |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3336629A (en) | 1965-02-08 | 1967-08-22 | Toko Inc | Variable disk capacitor |
JPH02257571A (ja) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-10-18 | Nkk Corp | 固体電解質型燃料電池及びその製造方法 |
DE69224116T2 (de) | 1991-09-03 | 1998-08-20 | Sanyo Electric Co | Festoxidbrennstoffzellensystem |
JPH0668885A (ja) * | 1992-08-21 | 1994-03-11 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 固体電解質型燃料電池の製作方法 |
JPH06146006A (ja) * | 1992-11-04 | 1994-05-27 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | フェライト系ステンレス鋼材とその製造法 |
ATE200718T1 (de) * | 1994-12-17 | 2001-05-15 | Univ Loughborough | Galvanische zellen- und brennstoffzellenanordnungen |
JPH11297341A (ja) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-29 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
US6605316B1 (en) | 1999-07-31 | 2003-08-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Structures and fabrication techniques for solid state electrochemical devices |
EP1113518B1 (fr) | 1999-12-27 | 2013-07-10 | Corning Incorporated | Electrolyte à base d'oxide solide, module de cellule à combustible et méthode de fabrication |
US6428920B1 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2002-08-06 | Corning Incorporated | Roughened electrolyte interface layer for solid oxide fuel cells |
US8007954B2 (en) | 2000-11-09 | 2011-08-30 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Use of sulfur-containing fuels for direct oxidation fuel cells |
US20020127455A1 (en) | 2001-03-08 | 2002-09-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Ceria-based solid oxide fuel cells |
JP3841148B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-23 | 2006-11-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 固体電解質型燃料電池用セル板及びスタック |
JP2003187828A (ja) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-04 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 固体酸化物型燃料電池部材用フェライト系ステンレス鋼 |
AU2003256251A1 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-10 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Planar electrochemical device assembly |
JP4960593B2 (ja) | 2002-05-07 | 2012-06-27 | ザ・リージェンツ・オブ・ザ・ユニバーシティ・オブ・カリフォルニア | 電気化学的電池スタック組立体 |
US6972161B2 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2005-12-06 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fuel cell assembly and method of making the same |
JP2005347095A (ja) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-12-15 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 固体酸化物形燃料電池用基板及び固体酸化物形燃料電池用セル |
CA2625315A1 (fr) | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-11 | Franklin Fuel Cells, Inc. | Architecture d'une cellule electrochimique et son procede de fabrication par le biais d'une morphologie de poudres regulee |
US8192888B2 (en) | 2005-04-19 | 2012-06-05 | Nextech Materials, Ltd. | Two layer electrolyte supported fuel cell stack |
-
2005
- 2005-09-06 US US11/220,361 patent/US7736787B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-09-06 JP JP2008530152A patent/JP2009507356A/ja active Pending
- 2006-09-06 CN CNA2006800413313A patent/CN101300709A/zh active Pending
- 2006-09-06 RU RU2008113055/09A patent/RU2008113055A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-09-06 EP EP06803014.7A patent/EP1932202B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-09-06 WO PCT/US2006/034643 patent/WO2007030491A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-09-06 AU AU2006287617A patent/AU2006287617B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-09-06 CA CA002621252A patent/CA2621252A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2006-09-06 KR KR1020087008251A patent/KR101045168B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5866275A (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 1999-02-02 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Layered sintered body for electrochemical cells |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1932202A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101300709A (zh) | 2008-11-05 |
EP1932202A2 (fr) | 2008-06-18 |
US7736787B2 (en) | 2010-06-15 |
EP1932202A4 (fr) | 2012-01-11 |
AU2006287617A1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
AU2006287617B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
US20070054169A1 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
EP1932202B1 (fr) | 2014-06-04 |
RU2008113055A (ru) | 2009-10-20 |
WO2007030491A2 (fr) | 2007-03-15 |
KR101045168B1 (ko) | 2011-06-30 |
CA2621252A1 (fr) | 2007-03-15 |
JP2009507356A (ja) | 2009-02-19 |
KR20080042176A (ko) | 2008-05-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2007030491A3 (fr) | Membranes ceramiques a joints et support integres, ainsi que piles electrochimiques et empilements de piles electrochimiques comprenant lesdites membranes | |
WO2006113179A3 (fr) | Membranes ceramiques autoporteuses, cellules electrochimiques et paquets de cellules electrochimiques les contenant | |
WO2006073474A3 (fr) | Membranes composites d'electrolytes a polymeres solides | |
WO2005084336A3 (fr) | Electrolyse d'eau mettant en oeuvre des cellules solaires et permettant la production d'hydrogene et d'oxygene | |
WO2002049126A3 (fr) | Batterie multi-element | |
WO2007044045A3 (fr) | Empilement de piles a combustible a oxyde solide a puissance specifique elevee | |
WO2003069705A3 (fr) | Empilement de piles à combustible tubulaires à oxydes solides | |
WO2006081339A3 (fr) | Batterie implantable a separateur d'arret thermique | |
WO2005124916A3 (fr) | Techniques de traitement pour la fabrication d'ensembles electrodes membranes pour pile a combustible a acide solide | |
DE602005023287D1 (de) | Zusammengesetzte elektrolytische membran, katalytische schichtmembranbaugruppe, membranelektrodenbaugruppe und polymerelektrolytische brennstoffzelle | |
DE602004030636D1 (de) | Membran-Elektrode für Direkt-Methanol-Brennstoffzelle und protonenleitende Membran | |
WO2007013880A3 (fr) | Cellules electrochimiques | |
EP1742282A4 (fr) | Assemblage électrode-membrane pour pile à combustible et pile à combustible utilisant celui-ci | |
WO2000022684A3 (fr) | Membranes composites pour electrolyte a base de polymere solide | |
EP1635412A4 (fr) | Polymere electrolytique pour pile a combustible a polymeres solides, son procede de production, et ensemble d'electrode a membrane | |
EP1705737B8 (fr) | Ensemble couches de catalyseur a membrane, ensemble electrodes a membrane et pile a combustible a electrolyte polymere | |
TWI348241B (en) | Electrolyte membrane, electrolyte membrane composite, method of manufacturing electrolyte membrane composite, electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell, method of manufacturing electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell, and fuel c | |
WO2008051508A3 (fr) | Piles electrochimiques à depolarisation par air munies de conduits de circulation d'air | |
WO2006015147A3 (fr) | Ensembles electrodes de membrane recouvertes de catalyseur avec protection des bords | |
WO2004032306A3 (fr) | Piles a combustible comprenant des membranes biocompatibles et des anodes metalliques | |
TW200723580A (en) | Membrane electrode assembly structure of fuel cell and method of manufacturing the same | |
WO2007070399A3 (fr) | Pile a combustible avec membrane d'echange de protons composite a base de fritte poreuse | |
WO2008054414A3 (fr) | Catalyseurs à base de chalcogène pour pile à combustible à électrolyte polymère | |
WO2001065617A3 (fr) | Electrode de diffusion gazeuse a pores de taille nanometrique et procede pour la fabrication d'une telle electrode | |
CA2428657A1 (fr) | Systeme d'humidification pour piles a combustible a membrane polymere |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200680041331.3 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2621252 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006287617 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2008530152 Country of ref document: JP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2006287617 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20060906 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2008113055 Country of ref document: RU Ref document number: 2006803014 Country of ref document: EP |