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WO2007011060A1 - Dispositif de régulation d’état mental - Google Patents

Dispositif de régulation d’état mental Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007011060A1
WO2007011060A1 PCT/JP2006/314817 JP2006314817W WO2007011060A1 WO 2007011060 A1 WO2007011060 A1 WO 2007011060A1 JP 2006314817 W JP2006314817 W JP 2006314817W WO 2007011060 A1 WO2007011060 A1 WO 2007011060A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
state
driving
driver
environment
adjusting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/314817
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Atsushi Hiroshige
Takanobu Nakaguro
Original Assignee
Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha filed Critical Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
Publication of WO2007011060A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007011060A1/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • A61B5/18Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state for vehicle drivers or machine operators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/0007Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0016Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the smell sense
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0027Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0044Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0083Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus especially for waking up

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mental state adjusting device, and more particularly to a mental state adjusting device that adjusts a driver's mental state in accordance with a driving situation.
  • Patent Document 1 the driver's tension state is estimated from the driver's head vibration, and the vehicle speed, steering It has been proposed to maintain the tension state according to the driving situation by estimating the driver's tension state from the quantity and the outside environment.
  • the driver corresponding to the driver's head vibration detected by the mind and body state detection unit by referring to the head vibration and tension level map in the mind and body database by the mind and body state estimation unit.
  • the driving situation estimation unit estimates the optimum tension corresponding to the speed and acceleration / deceleration detected by the driving environment detection unit with reference to the vehicle state map in the environment database.
  • the environmental control unit calculates the psychosomatic state index indicating the driver's tension corresponding to the optimal tension, and generates negative ions from the negative ion generator and the generation of fragrance from the relationship between the psychosomatic state index and the optimal threshold.
  • the device controls the generation of lemon scents. Disclosure of the invention
  • the present invention has been made in consideration of the above facts, and an object of the present invention is to achieve a driver's mental state corresponding to the operating state of the driving support device.
  • the invention described in claim 1 includes a driving support device that performs driving support for a driver, a determination unit that determines an operating state of the driving support device, and a determination by the determination unit. And adjusting means for adjusting the driving environment so as to achieve the mental state of the driver according to the result.
  • the driving support device driving support for the driver is performed, and the operating state of the driving support device is determined by the determining means.
  • the judging means judges the operating state such as the presence or absence of operation of the driving support device.
  • the adjustment means adjusts the driving environment so that the driver's mental state according to the determination result of the determination means is obtained.
  • the adjusting means adjusts the driving environment so as to give the driver an awakening effect and a relaxing effect according to the operating state of the driving support device.
  • the driving environment is adjusted by the adjusting means so that the driver's mental state according to the operating state of the driving support device is obtained, so that the awakening according to the operating state of the driving support device is adjusted according to the adjusted environment. Since the effect can give the driver a relaxing effect, the driver's mental state can be matched to the operating state of the driving support device.
  • the determination means determines the driving support level from the plurality of driving support states of the driving support device to the operating state. Judgment may be made and the adjustment means may adjust the driving environment according to the driving assistance level. For example, by adjusting the driving environment so as to give the driver a relaxing effect as the degree of driving assistance increases, the mental state of the driver can be adjusted to a state commensurate with the degree of driving assistance.
  • the adjusting means acquires the detection result of the running condition detecting means for detecting the running condition and detects that the vehicle is running, and the judging means determines that the driving support device is not
  • the driving environment may be adjusted so that the driver is awakened. In other words, when the driving load is not reduced by the driving support device, the driver is awakened, so safety can be improved.
  • the adjusting means is a travel that detects a travel state.
  • the detection result of the state detection means is acquired and it is detected that the vehicle is running, and the determination means determines that the driving support device is in an operating state, the driving is performed so that the driver is calmed down.
  • the environment may be adjusted. That is, when the driving load is reduced by the driving support device during traveling, the driver is calmed down, so that the driver can be relaxed while ensuring safety.
  • the adjusting means obtains the detection result of the traveling state detecting means for detecting the traveling state, and when it is detected that the vehicle is parked, causes the driver to sleep.
  • the driving environment may be adjusted so that it becomes an environment. In other words, the driver is allowed to take a nap because the driver is awake while the vehicle is secured.
  • the adjusting means changes the color of the fluctuation sound generating device that generates the fluctuation sound, the fragrance generating device that generates the fragrance, and the decoration color in the passenger compartment, as in the invention of claim 10. It may include at least one adjusting device of the decoration color changing device, and the driving environment may be adjusted by these at least one adjusting device.
  • a decoration color changing device for example, changing the color of the lighting in the passenger compartment, changing the color of the image displayed on the display device, etc., changing the color of the interior material, etc. It is possible to apply what
  • the adjusting means detects that the vehicle is running by obtaining the detection result of the running state detecting means for detecting the running state as in the invention described in claim 11.
  • the generation of the fluctuation sound by the fluctuation sound generating device is prohibited and the detection result of the driving state detecting means is acquired and the vehicle is running.
  • the fluctuation sound generator You may make it generate a fluctuation sound. In other words, fluctuation noise is prohibited during driving when the driving assistance device is not operating, so that the relaxation effect on the driver is suppressed and safety can be improved.
  • the adjustment unit detects that the vehicle is traveling by obtaining the detection result of the traveling state detection unit, and supports driving by the determination means.
  • the aroma generating device When it is determined that the device is in a non-operating state, the aroma generating device generates awakening fragrance, acquires the detection result of the traveling state detection means, and detects that the vehicle is traveling.
  • the fragrance generating device When it is determined that the vehicle is in an operating state, the fragrance generating device generates sedative fragrance, and the detection result of the running state detecting means is acquired to detect that the vehicle is parked. You may make it generate a hypnotic fragrance.
  • the awakening fragrance is generated while the driving support device is not operating, the driver can be awakened and the safety can be improved.
  • sedative fragrance is generated while the driving support device is operating, so the driver can be relaxed and the driver can be relaxed while ensuring safety.
  • a scenting scent is generated while parking, it is possible to seduce during safe parking and the driver can take a nap.
  • the adjusting means acquires the detection result of the running state detecting means and is detected to be running, and driving assistance is provided by the judging means.
  • the decoration color is changed so that the decoration color changing device gives a wakeful effect, and the detection result of the driving state detection means is acquired and the vehicle is running. If it is determined by the determination means that the driving support device is in an operating state, or if the detection result of the traveling state detection means is acquired and it is detected that the vehicle is parked, You may make it change a decoration color so that it may become a color which gives a calming effect by a color change apparatus.
  • the decoration color is changed so that the color gives an awakening effect while the driving support device is not operating, so that the driver can be awakened and safety can be improved.
  • the decoration color is changed to give a sedative effect while driving or parking while the driving assistance device is operating, so the driver can be relaxed while ensuring safety.
  • the driving environment is adjusted so that the driver's mental state is in accordance with the determination result of the operating state of the driving support device that performs driving support for the driver. Therefore, the driver's mental state suitable for the operating state of the driving support device can be given to the driver by the awakening effect corresponding to the operating state of the driving support device by the adjusted environment. There is an effect that can be made.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a mental state adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the positioning of the mental state of the driver.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of a flow of processing performed by the mental state adjustment controller of the mental state adjustment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4A is a diagram for explaining the control contents during operation performed by the mental state adjustment controller of the mental state adjustment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4B is a diagram for explaining the control contents during auto-cruising performed by the mental state adjustment controller of the mental state adjustment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4C is a diagram for describing the control contents during automatic operation performed by the mental state adjustment controller of the mental state adjustment device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4C is a diagram for describing the control contents during automatic operation performed by the mental state adjustment controller of the mental state adjustment device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4D is a diagram for explaining the control contents for nap performed by the mental state adjustment controller of the mental state adjustment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a mental state adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mental state adjusting device 10 includes a mental state adjusting controller 12 that adjusts the mental state of the driver.
  • the mental state adjustment controller 1 2 is a cruise control system that supports the driver's driving 1 4, PKB (Parking Brake) switch 2 4, and occupant detection means 2 6 Air conditioning controller 1 6, audio controller 1 8, display controller 20, and lighting controller 22 connected to the air conditioning controller 1 6, audio controller 1 8 based on the operating status and driving state of the cruise control system 14 Adjust the environment adjustment means such as the display controller 20 and the lighting controller 22 to adjust the environment in the passenger compartment.
  • PKB Parking Brake
  • the Tanos control system 14 is configured to include the Tanos control ECU E CU 30.
  • the cruise control E CU 30 is equipped with a cruise control switch 32, a distance control ⁇ Electronic control unit (CU) 34, A / T.
  • An ECU (Automatic Transmission Electronic Control Unit) 36, a brake control ECU ECU (Electronic Control Unit) 38, and an engine ECU (Electronic Control Unit) 40 are connected.
  • the cruise control switch 32 is a switch for instructing whether or not to provide driving assistance to the driver.
  • driving assistance auto cruise mode that keeps the traveling vehicle speed constant and automatic driving that follows the vehicle while keeping the distance between the vehicles according to the vehicle speed by judging the traveling lane between the preceding vehicle and the host vehicle
  • the cnoraise control switch 3 2 functions as a switch for instructing operation in the auto cruise mode and the automatic operation mode.
  • the distance control ECU 34 is connected to the radar sensor 42, detects the vehicle ahead by the radar sensor 42, determines the following vehicle based on the data from the radar sensor 42, and sets the target inter-vehicle distance predetermined for each vehicle speed. The acceleration is determined in this way, and the brake control request is output to the cruise control ECU 30.
  • the A / T ECU 36 shifts up and down the AZT according to instructions from the engine ECU 40 and the cruise control ECU 30.
  • the brake control ECU CU 38 receives the brake control request output from the distance control ECU E CU 34 to the cruise control ECU CU 30, and performs brake control.
  • the engine ECU 40 is connected to various sensors such as a stop lamp switch 44, an accelerator sensor 46, and a vehicle speed sensor 48.
  • a roll motor 50 is connected, and acceleration / deceleration is controlled by controlling the throttle control motor 50 based on the detection results of various sensors and requests from the cruise control ECU 30. .
  • the air conditioning controller 16 controls the blower motor and the air compressor to adjust the temperature in the passenger compartment, and controls the generation of fragrance.
  • a plurality of fragrances can be selectively applied to a blower unit provided in a passenger compartment by applying, for example, a fragrance generating apparatus described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-278048.
  • the fragrance generated in response to the request of the mental state adjustment controller 12 is selected and controlled.
  • the fragrance generated by the control of the air conditioning controller 16 is applied to the fragrance that adjusts the mental state, for example, a sweet apple-like scent that improves irritability and reduces insomnia etc.
  • a fruity fruity scent Bergamot which has the effect of relaxation, etc., Floral & Flu Mandarin that has a sedative effect, nerve tonicity effect, alleviation of recent conditions and insomnia, etc. with a rich and sweet scent, and a slightly sweet woody scent with a slight camphor scent to improve recovery of nerve fatigue. It has a refreshing effect and a tonic effect with a fresh citrus scent with a fresh citrus fragrance, a fresh florence with a slightly rough fragrance Lemongrass, a mellow scent similar to a sweet lemon, a relaxing effect and a tonic effect Lemongrass that has the effect of alleviating various symptoms by stress, a deep and rich sweet rose scent, a relaxing effect and a tonic effect, etc. Suitable for fragrances such as rosemary, rosemary with strong fresh brain and plant scents, etc. It can be.
  • the air conditioning controller 16 is capable of controlling the air flow so as to generate a 1-degree fluctuating wind by controlling the blower motor and the like when adjusting the temperature in the passenger compartment.
  • the 1 / f fluctuation is a fluctuation of the power spectrum that shows fluctuations varying at various speeds, how much the components change slowly, and how much the components change quickly.
  • a “fluctuation” in which the frequency and power appear on an inversely proportional line and the square of each component amplitude is proportional to 1 / f is called 1 Z f fluctuation.
  • the audio controller 18 stores music including sounds having a plurality of l Z f actions, and selects and outputs a plurality of stored sounds according to instructions of the mental state adjustment controller 12. Yes.
  • the plurality of sounds stored in the audio controller 18 are stored with different frequency and power slopes that are inversely proportional to each other when the power spectrum analysis described above is performed.
  • 1 / f fluctuation music with a slope of average _0.6 (for example, about 10.5 to 10.7), average — 0 8 (for example, about ⁇ 0.7 to about 0.9) 1 f fluctuation music and 1 Z f fluctuation music having a 1 slope are stored.
  • the display controller 20 stores a plurality of patterns and images, and controls a display device such as a liquid crystal monitor to display a decorative pattern and a decorative image.
  • Multiple patterns and images stored in the display controller 2 0 give 1 / f fluctuation effect
  • Multiple images and patterns are stored, and images and patterns based on different colors are stored to adjust the mental state of the driver.
  • the basic color of the image or pattern is, for example, the awakening effect by increasing the heart rate or improving the secretion of adrenaline due to the effect of red by setting the color of the basic color of the image or pattern to red.
  • yellow the effect of yellow can promote the concentration of a short period of time, etc.
  • the effect of green can reduce the nervous system sedation and tension Relief, sleep action, stress reduction, etc.
  • the image or pattern stored in the display controller 20 may be an image or pattern that uses a psychological effect of the color, such as a combination of colors or a pattern. It is possible to adjust.
  • the lighting controller 2 2 adjusts the color of the illumination of the combination meter and illumination lighting.
  • red, blue, and green LEDs are used as the light source, and multiple lighting colors are used.
  • the color of the lighting is adjusted to adjust the driver's mental state. That is, for example, as described above, the lighting controller 22 can adjust the driver's mental state by adjusting the color in consideration of the psychological effect of each color.
  • the driver's mental state is positioned as an uncomfortable-comfort axis and an excitement-sedation axis
  • the mental state adjustment controller 12 is arranged in the direction of each axis.
  • the air conditioner controller 16, the audio controller 18, the display controller 20, and the lighting controller 22 are controlled so that the mental state shifts.
  • the driving environment that provides four states of awakening in a comfortable and excited direction, a light relaxed state, a relaxed state, and a sufficient relaxed state, which are divided into three comfortable and sedative directions. It is generated by a combination of controller 16, audio controller 18, display controller 20, and lighting controller 22, and adjusts the environment in the passenger compartment.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of processing performed by the mental state adjustment controller 12 of the mental state adjustment apparatus 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • step 100 it is determined whether or not a passenger has boarded.
  • a cartesis switch is used as an occupant detection means 26 and is connected to the mental condition controller 12 to detect the opening of the door by the cartis switch or to operate the switch.
  • the process waits until the determination is affirmed and proceeds to step 102.
  • the environment is adjusted to give the driver a relaxing effect.
  • the display controller 20 can display images and patterns that have a 1 / f effect, or the audio controller 18 can output music and natural sounds that give a 1 / f effect, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the display controller 20 and the audio controller 18 are controlled so as to be in a relaxed state.
  • the environment in the passenger compartment can be adjusted and the driver can be relaxed.
  • the air conditioning controller 18 may generate a fragrance that gives a relaxing effect.
  • step 104 it is determined whether or not the vehicle is in operation. The determination is made by determining whether or not the vehicle is traveling from the vehicle speed obtained via the engine ECU 40 and the cruise control ECU 30. If the determination is affirmative, the routine proceeds to step 106. If the result is negative, the process proceeds to step 108.
  • the environment is adjusted to give the driver an awakening effect.
  • the air-conditioning controller 16 outputs a fragrance of a component that activates the brain by secreting adrenaline in the brain, such as rosemary and jasmine, which has an awakening effect, and outputs it in a wind of 1 f fluctuation. 1f Fluctuating music and sounds that give the effect of fluctuating by the display controller 20 Displaying images that give a 1 Z f fluctuation effect based on the color to which the adrenaline such as red is secreted by the display controller 20 Then, the lighting controller 2 2 controls the lighting based on the red color to control the light and darkness so that it fluctuates.
  • the environment in the passenger compartment is shown in Figure 4A. The environment is adjusted to the driver's state and awakens the driver, and the driver can be awakened.
  • step 10 8 it is determined whether or not auto-cruising is in progress. This determination is made by acquiring the operation state of the cruise control switch 3 2 via the automatic control control ECU 30 and determining whether or not the state of the cruise control switch 3 2 is the state where the auto cruise is selected. This is done by judging. In step 108, if the determination is affirmative, the process proceeds to step 110, and if the determination is negative, the process proceeds to step 1 12 as it is.
  • step 1 1 1 the environment is adjusted to give the driver a light relaxing effect.
  • the air conditioning controller 16 outputs a fragrance of a relaxing ingredient such as sweet marsholum that has a slight sedative effect on the 1 / f fluctuation wind, and the frequency and power when the power spectrum analysis is performed by the audio controller 18
  • the slope of the line that is inversely proportional to 1 / f outputs music or sound that gives an average 1 / f fluctuation effect
  • the display controller 2 0 gives 1 / f fluctuation action based on a calming color such as green. Display an image or pattern, etc., and illuminate the lighting controller 2 2 with clear control so as to produce l Z f fluctuation based on green.
  • the environment in the passenger compartment is adjusted to the state shown in Fig. 4B, and the driver is lightly calmed down, and the driver can have a light relaxing effect.
  • Step 1 1 2 it is determined whether automatic operation is in progress. The determination is made by acquiring the operation state of the cruise control switch 3 2 via the auto cruise control ECU 30 and determining whether or not the state of the cruise control switch 3 2 is the state where the automatic operation is selected. Made by. In step 1 1 2, if the determination is affirmative, the process proceeds to step 1 1 4, and if the determination is negative, the process proceeds to step 1 1 6 as it is.
  • steps 1 1 4 the environment is adjusted to give a relaxing effect.
  • the air conditioner controller 16 outputs a scent of a sedative component such as sandalwood on a 1 / f fluctuation wind
  • the audio controller 18 uses the power spectrum analysis to reverse the frequency and power.
  • the proportional slope of the straight line outputs music or sound that gives an average 1 / f fluctuation action of 0.8
  • the display controller 2 Use o to display a color or pattern that gives a 1 Z f fluctuation effect based on a sedative color such as purple, and use the lighting controller 2 2 to control the light and dark so that the 1 / f fluctuation is based on purple. Illuminate.
  • the environment in the passenger compartment is adjusted to the state shown in Fig. 4 to create a calming environment for the driver, giving the driver a relaxing effect.
  • step 1 1 6 it is determined whether or not the nap environment.
  • the determination is made, for example, by determining whether or not the state of the PKB switch 24 is longer than a predetermined time after the parking brake is applied, and if the determination is affirmative, the step is performed. Move to 1 1 8 and if negative, move to step 1 2 0 as it is.
  • the determination in step 1 16 may be made by connecting a switch such as a nap switch to the mental state adjustment controller 12 2 and determining whether or not the switch has been operated by a passenger.
  • steps 1 1 8 the environment is adjusted to give the driver a sufficient relaxing effect.
  • the air-conditioning controller 16 outputs a fragrance with a hypnotic action component such as clary sage in a 1 / f fluctuation wind, and the frequency and power when the power spectrum analysis is performed by the audio controller 18 are inversely proportional.
  • the environment in the passenger compartment is adjusted to the state shown in Fig. 4D, and the driver is brought to an awakening environment, and a sufficient relaxation effect can be given to the driver.
  • step 120 it is determined whether or not the environmental adjustment is finished.
  • the determination may be made according to the state of the switch by providing a switch or the like for stopping the control by the mental state adjustment controller 12, and whether or not the idle switch is turned off. You can make a decision.
  • step 1 2 0 If the determination in step 1 2 0 is negative, the process is repeated after returning to step 1 0 4, and when the determination in step 1 2 0 is affirmed, the mental state adjustment controller 1 2 The process to be performed is terminated.
  • the mental state adjustment controller 1 2 shifts to a state where the driver's mental state is comfortable and aroused in the direction of excitement, as shown in FIG. 4A.
  • the air conditioning controller 1 6, the audio controller 1 8, the display controller 2 0, and the lighting controller 2 2 are controlled so that the environment is comfortable. Control the air conditioner controller 16, audio controller 1 8, display controller 2 0, and lighting controller 2 2 so that the environment is shifted to a light relaxed state with a slight sedation.
  • air conditioning controller 1 6, audio controller 1 8, display controller 2 0 Control the lighting controller 2 2.
  • air conditioning controller 1 6, audio controller 1 so that it becomes a comfortable environment to shift to a sufficiently relaxed state of strong sedation 8.
  • the driving environment is adjusted so that the driver's mental state according to the driving state and the operating state of the driving support device is adjusted. Therefore, the driving state is set to the driver's mental state corresponding to the operating state of the driving support device. be able to.
  • the driving assistance device is not limited to this, and if it is arranged, ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ) Driving support devices such as systems and traction control systems may be applied. '
  • the operating environment is adjusted by the control of the air conditioning controller 16, the audio controller 18, the display controller 20, and the lighting controller 22, but this is not a limitation.
  • the operating environment may be controlled by a control including at least one of the above, or other environmental adjusting means other than the above may be provided.

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Abstract

L’invention permet de mettre un conducteur dans un état mental correspondant au mode de commande d’un dispositif support de conduite. Un contrôleur de régulation d’état mental commande une émission d’arôme par un contrôleur de climatisation, une sortie sonore de fluctuation 1/f par un contrôleur audio, et un changement de couleur de décoration par un contrôleur d’affichage et un contrôleur d’éclairage pour ainsi réguler un environnement de conduite. Pendant la conduite, le système régule un environnement de conduite pour maintenir le conducteur éveillé, pendant une vitesse de croisière automatique il fait en sorte de calmer légèrement le conducteur, pendant la conduite automatique il fait en sorte de calmer le conducteur et il induit un état de somnolence pour le conducteur lorsqu’il reçoit une instruction de commande de somnolence.
PCT/JP2006/314817 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 Dispositif de régulation d’état mental WO2007011060A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2005-210284 2005-07-20
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DE102009009468A1 (de) 2009-02-18 2009-10-29 Daimler Ag Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines Warn- oder Wecksignals für einen Fahrer
FR2945239A1 (fr) * 2009-05-06 2010-11-12 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Diffuseur a base de menthe poirvree
EP2138989A4 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2010-12-01 Pioneer Corp Appareil de réveil et procédé de réveil
DE102011108305A1 (de) 2011-07-21 2012-03-22 Daimler Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung von Müdigkeit und/oder Unachtsamkeit eines Fahrers eines Fahrzeugs
DE102015209603A1 (de) 2014-11-26 2016-06-02 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer Lichttherapie in einem Fahrzeug
DE102014225680A1 (de) 2014-12-12 2016-06-16 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Übernahmeaufforderung einer Fahraufgabe an den Fahrzeugführer eines Fahrzeugs im Rahmen des automatischen Fahrens des Fahrzeugs
WO2018163536A1 (fr) * 2017-03-06 2018-09-13 オムロン株式会社 Dispositif, procédé et programme de support de récupération d'état de corps de conducteur
CN108885830A (zh) * 2016-03-30 2018-11-23 三菱电机株式会社 通知控制装置及通知控制方法
DE102017112538A1 (de) 2017-06-07 2018-12-13 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeuginsassenmonitoring mittels Terahertz-Exponierung
JP2019038356A (ja) * 2017-08-24 2019-03-14 本田技研工業株式会社 車両制御装置
JP2019142356A (ja) * 2018-02-21 2019-08-29 株式会社デンソー 車両用空調装置
WO2020065193A1 (fr) * 2018-09-26 2020-04-02 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Systeme de gestion de confort de passager
GB2583960A (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-11-18 Continental Automotive Gmbh Method and system using mapped emotions
CN113811457A (zh) * 2019-05-14 2021-12-17 株式会社电装 温热感调整装置
JP2022115293A (ja) * 2021-01-28 2022-08-09 本田技研工業株式会社 芳香システム
DE102022003085A1 (de) 2022-08-23 2022-10-06 Mercedes-Benz Group AG Verfahren zur individuellen Anpassung innenraumbezogener Einstellungen eines Fahrzeuges
CN115972865A (zh) * 2022-12-16 2023-04-18 润芯微科技(江苏)有限公司 一种车载智能香氛控制系统

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JP5152570B2 (ja) * 2008-03-06 2013-02-27 株式会社デンソー 自動車用ユーザーもてなしシステム
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JP6760170B2 (ja) 2017-03-27 2020-09-23 株式会社デンソー 覚醒維持装置
JP2021020671A (ja) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-18 株式会社デンソー 車両用表示制御装置
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EP2138989A4 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2010-12-01 Pioneer Corp Appareil de réveil et procédé de réveil
DE102009009468A1 (de) 2009-02-18 2009-10-29 Daimler Ag Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines Warn- oder Wecksignals für einen Fahrer
FR2945239A1 (fr) * 2009-05-06 2010-11-12 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Diffuseur a base de menthe poirvree
DE102011108305A1 (de) 2011-07-21 2012-03-22 Daimler Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung von Müdigkeit und/oder Unachtsamkeit eines Fahrers eines Fahrzeugs
DE102015209603A1 (de) 2014-11-26 2016-06-02 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer Lichttherapie in einem Fahrzeug
DE102014225680A1 (de) 2014-12-12 2016-06-16 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Übernahmeaufforderung einer Fahraufgabe an den Fahrzeugführer eines Fahrzeugs im Rahmen des automatischen Fahrens des Fahrzeugs
CN108885830B (zh) * 2016-03-30 2021-03-16 三菱电机株式会社 通知控制装置及通知控制方法
CN108885830A (zh) * 2016-03-30 2018-11-23 三菱电机株式会社 通知控制装置及通知控制方法
WO2018163536A1 (fr) * 2017-03-06 2018-09-13 オムロン株式会社 Dispositif, procédé et programme de support de récupération d'état de corps de conducteur
JP2018147247A (ja) * 2017-03-06 2018-09-20 オムロン株式会社 運転者身体コンディション回復支援装置、方法およびプログラム
DE102017112538A1 (de) 2017-06-07 2018-12-13 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeuginsassenmonitoring mittels Terahertz-Exponierung
JP2019038356A (ja) * 2017-08-24 2019-03-14 本田技研工業株式会社 車両制御装置
JP2019142356A (ja) * 2018-02-21 2019-08-29 株式会社デンソー 車両用空調装置
WO2019163300A1 (fr) * 2018-02-21 2019-08-29 株式会社デンソー Système de conditionnement d'air de véhicule
WO2020065193A1 (fr) * 2018-09-26 2020-04-02 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Systeme de gestion de confort de passager
CN113811457A (zh) * 2019-05-14 2021-12-17 株式会社电装 温热感调整装置
GB2583960A (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-11-18 Continental Automotive Gmbh Method and system using mapped emotions
JP2022115293A (ja) * 2021-01-28 2022-08-09 本田技研工業株式会社 芳香システム
DE102022003085A1 (de) 2022-08-23 2022-10-06 Mercedes-Benz Group AG Verfahren zur individuellen Anpassung innenraumbezogener Einstellungen eines Fahrzeuges
CN115972865A (zh) * 2022-12-16 2023-04-18 润芯微科技(江苏)有限公司 一种车载智能香氛控制系统
CN115972865B (zh) * 2022-12-16 2023-09-29 润芯微科技(江苏)有限公司 一种车载智能香氛控制系统

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