WO2007057740A1

WO2007057740A1 - Firework battery with a modular structure

Info

Publication number: WO2007057740A1
Application number: PCT/IB2006/003188
Authority: WO
Inventors: Kurt Reichenpfader; René Langer
Original assignee: Kurt Reichenpfader; Langer Rene
Priority date: 2005-11-20
Filing date: 2006-11-14
Publication date: 2007-05-24
Also published as: DE202005018210U1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a firework battery (1) which has a plurality of modular pyrotechnic functional groups (2) which can be replaced as an entity and are provided one behind the other and/or alongside one another in the firing sequence, with each modular pyrotechnic functional group (2) having one or more detonating cords (5) which supply the firing signal, or detonating braids, fuzes, match cords or detonating charges, or firing signal transmission elements at the side and/or at the front and/or at the rear and/or on the underneath and/or on top, and one or more detonating cords (13) or detonating braids, fuses or match cords or detonating charges or firing signal transmission elements which pass the firing signal to the next downstream modular pyrotechnic functional group (2) in the firing sequence.

Description

Firework battery with modular construction

The present invention relates to a fireworks battery comprising a plurality of pyrotechnic module-like functional groups with the features specified in the preamble of patent claim 1.

Known fireworks batteries consist, depending on the caliber, of up to 1000 launcher tubes, which are ready to fire filled with ejection charges and effects and continuously enticed with stranded or Stoppine.

Because of their ease of use and impressive effect such fireworks batteries are increasingly used in small, medium and large fireworks, these known fireworks batteries are supplied assembled and assembled by the manufacturer and then used by the end user unchanged.

The known fireworks batteries are disadvantageous in particular because they are rigid systems which have no end customer-specific variation with regard to the number of shots, the caliber, the selection of the effects, the selection of the colors, the order of the effects and colors, allow the burn time and battery type.

End customers, pyrotechnicians and large fireworks often require the production of individual fireworks batteries according to special combinations of wishes of mostly foreign manufacturers of fireworks batteries. These can usually not correspond to the individual special requests for special custom-made products, since the production of fireworks batteries only makes economic sense if a larger number of units of the same design and then only with a lead time of several months is required for the manufacturer of fireworks batteries.

Especially for contract work for end customers, it is therefore not possible to obtain from manufacturers of known fireworks batteries individually compiled fireworks battery, especially not in a short time.

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a fireworks battery that can be quickly, easily, effortlessly and inexpensively selected according to the individual needs of a end user, pyrotechnics dealer or major fireman in terms of number of shots, caliber, choice of effects, choice of colors, the order of effects and colors, the burn time of the entire battery and the battery type can be variably arranged.

This object is achieved in a generic fireworks battery with modular design by the features stated in the characterizing part of patent claim 1.

Particularly preferred embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims.

Embodiments of the invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. Show it:

FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a fireworks battery according to the invention with pyrotechnic module-like functional groups inserted into a battery bag frame; Figure 2 is a schematic, partially sectioned perspective view of a pyrotechnic module-like functional group with three launcher tubes;

3 shows a schematic perspective view of two pyrotechnic module-like functional groups according to the invention to be functionally coupled to a fireworks battery, wherein the two pyrotechnic module-like functional groups have ignition chambers which are completely or partially filled at opposite, corresponding points for forwarding the ignition signal;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic perspective view of two pyrotechnic module-like functional groups according to the invention to be functionally coupled to a firework battery, wherein the two pyrotechnic module-like functional groups are interconnected via two lateral rails and one frontward and one rearward locking bolt;

FIG. 5 shows a schematic perspective view of three pyrotechnic module-like functional groups according to the invention to be functionally coupled to a firework battery, wherein the three pyrotechnic module-like functional groups can be brought into positive and positive connection with one another via two connecting threaded rods;

Figure 6 is a schematic fragmentary enlargement of the contact areas of two pyrotechnic module-like functional groups according to the invention to be functionally coupled to a fireworks battery, wherein a firing cord protrusion protrudes from a pyrotechnic module-like functional group upstream in the firing order, which has a firing cord protrusion in the adjacent, functionally connected pyrotechnic module-like functional group Function group provided Stoppine transmitting the ignition signal is connectable; Figure 7 is a schematic plan view of a present invention optionally used carrier in particular for the diversified alignment of launcher, with three launcher tubes gefächert on the carrier, for example, glued and wherein the two lateral launcher tubes are exactly defined by two spacers with respect to their oblique orientation angle and the launching tube carrier provided with the three fan-shaped launch tubes is mounted on the bottom of a pyrotechnic module-like functional group so that the central teat tube is oriented substantially perpendicular to the surface of the bottom of the modular pyrotechnic functional group.

As can be seen in particular from Figures 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the present invention relates to a fireworks battery (1) comprising a plurality of interchangeable, modular pyrotechnic functional groups (2).

In general, the interchangeable, modular pyrotechnic function groups (2), for example, in firing order one behind the other and / or side by side provided (Figures 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6).

Preferably, each module-like pyrotechnic functional group (2) comprises laterally and / or frontward and / or rearward and / or underside and / or topside one or more ignition cords (5) or ignition strands or lunts or stoppers or primers or ignition signal transmission elements and one firing signal or more the ignition signal to the downstream in firing order downstream modular pyrotechnic functional group (2) laxative lateral and / or rearward and / or frontward and / or underside and / or upper-side fuses (13) or ignition strikes or Lunten or Stoppinen or ignition signal transmission elements (see in particular Figures 2 and 3). In the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, the pyrotechnic functional groups (2) preferably communicate with one another in the planned firing order in such a way that the firing signal from the pyrotechnic functional group (2) upstream in the firing order to the downstream pyrotechnic functional group (FIG. 2) - with or without interposition of a delay set - can be forwarded (see in particular Figures 3 and 6).

As shown particularly in FIG. 2, in the case of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, for example, the inlet opening (4) for the feeding fuse (5) or the ignition wire or the fuse or the stop line can be followed by a pyrotechnic functional group (2) downstream in the ignition order the discharge opening (6) for the laxative detonating cord (13) or the ignition wire or the fuse or the Stoppine a in the firing order upstream preceding pyrotechnic function group (2) the ignition signal relaying - with or without the interposition of a delay set - in shock connection.

In the case of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, the ignition signal relaying connection between the detonating spark line (13) or ignition wire or Lines or Stoppine upstream in the Zündreihenfolge pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) on the one hand and the ignition signal supplying fuse (5) or Zündlitze or Lunte or Stoppine a downstream in the firing order downstream pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) on the other hand in the form of a connector, clamp connection, braiding, a node, an adhesive or adhesive tape, a Velcro, a contact point, a pin / socket System or a Stek- kers be formed. In the case of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, the connection between the detonating spark line (13) or ignition wire or spark or stop line of a pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) upstream in the ignition sequence upstream on the one hand and the ignition wire supplying the ignition signal ( 5) or ignition wire or fuse or stop wire of a pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) downstream in the firing order on the other hand alternatively be formed by the detonating cord (13) or ignition wire or fuse or stop wire preceding the ignition signal upstream of an ignition sequence upstream of the firing order pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) in an ignition chamber (14) of this upstream preceding modular pyrotechnic functional group (2) opens, while the ignition signal supplying fuse (5) or ignition wire or Lunte or Stoppi ne a pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) downstream of the firing order downstream into an ignition chamber (15) of this downstream subsequent modular pyrotechnic functional group (2) opens (see Figure 3).

As a rule, these two ignition chambers (14, 15) are respectively provided at opposite, mutually corresponding points of the upstream in the Zündreihenfolge module-like pyrotechnic function group (2) and downstream in the firing order pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) (Figure 3).

In general, the two ignition chambers (14, 15) for passing the ignition flame or the ignition signal in each case with black powder, nitrocellulose, Celullosenitrat, gun cotton or a highly flammable or explosive material completely or partially filled and can each have one or more pressure-equalization openings (16 , 17). As can be seen in particular from FIG. 6, in the case of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, the connection between the ignition cord (13) or ignition wire or fuse or stop line relaying the ignition signal can be triggered by a pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) upstream in the ignition sequence. on the one hand and the detonating cord (5) or ignition wire or fuse or stop wire of a pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) downstream in the firing order, on the other hand, in an alternative embodiment such that the ignition cord supernatant (13) discharging the ignition signal Firing sequence upstream pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) in a at opposite and corresponding point of the firing sequence downstream pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) provided Stoppine hineinra (21) hineinra or in direct or indirect contact with it.

As a rule, downstream of the Stoppines (21), a detonating cord (5) or ignition wire or Lunte or Stoppine, which supplies the ignition signal of the respective pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2), follows.

The vestibule of the Stoppers (21), in which the fuse cord projection (13) of the upstream pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) according to Figure 6 optionally protrudes, can wholly or partially, for example, with black powder or nitrocellulose, cellulose nitrate, gun cotton or with a flammable or be filled explosive material. If necessary, the antechamber of the Stoppers (21) also has one or more overpressure compensation openings.

4 shows in particular preferred embodiments of the fireworks battery 1 according to the invention in firing order adjacent and / or adjacent pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) via lateral profile rails (18) with I, J, L- or C-shaped cross section or with a cross section which corresponds to a side inclined letter H, U or T or on such perforated strips, each other - and secured against falling apart - can be brought into connection, front and / or rear of the between the rails (18) introduced pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) the opposite profile rails (18) or perforated strips on both sides penetrating locking bolts (19) are finally providable.

FIG. 5 shows an alternative embodiment of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention in which firing sequence adjacent and / or adjacent pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) via one or more connecting threaded rods (20) or connecting pins with each other - and secured against falling apart - can be brought into connection.

Alternatively, in firing order adjacent and / or adjacent pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) by Arretierungsstäbe or tongue and groove systems or hook and loop systems or behind each other, horizontally or vertically oriented rail systems, frontal dowels, adhesive on both sides Adhesive tapes, hook-and-loop fasteners, adhesive bonds or tension straps or tensioning straps with one another - and secured against falling apart - can be reversibly or irreversibly brought into connection.

As can be seen in particular from FIG. 1, the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention can comprise, for example, a box-type mounting frame (8) in which the plurality of pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) are like a block and in any order - rack-like, and possibly through the secured in the previous paragraph - can be used. In particularly preferred embodiments of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, the longitudinal sides and / or the transverse sides of the frame (9) and / or each pyrotechnic functional group (2) in the region of the bottom (9) or vertically higher above one or more holes, through which one or more pin or rod-shaped connecting elements (20) for locking the pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) are pushed past each other and / or on the frame (9), wherein the pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) by screw or snaps to a rigid , rack-type fireworks battery (1) are connectable.

It is also possible to align the several modular pyrotechnic functional groups (2) within a mounting frame (8) to each other, the mounting frame (8) itself is not part of the finished fireworks battery, but only to align the module-like pyrotechnic functional groups ( 2) during their attachment with each other.

After this production of the fireworks battery (1) this may optionally be removed from the mounting frame (8) and then repackaged in a preferably stable storage container. The stable storage container is, for example, a sturdy cardboard box, a cardboard box with steel strips, a wooden box, a plastic box or a metal box.

The stable storage container stabilizes in particular the interconnected modular pyrotechnic functional groups (2), provides transport safety and splinter protection when burning and stability of the fireworks battery during burning. Preferably, the stable storage container is such that it is usable several times. In general, the stable storage container has a predetermined, fixed width, while its length is preferably variable depending on the number of combined in the firework battery according to the invention pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2).

The fireworks battery according to the invention can thus comprise a plurality of interconnected pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) of firing pipes (3) attached to one another.

As a rule, the modular pyrotechnic functional groups (2) to be joined together can be positioned in a mounting frame for exact alignment during attachment to one another. Preferably, the interconnected pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) are subsequently removed from the mounting frame and can be transferred into a stable storage container.

The stable storage container can be designed, for example, in the form of a cardboard box, a cardboard box with steel strips, a wooden box, plastic box or metal box.

In particularly preferred embodiments of the fireworks battery according to the invention, the stable storage container may have, for example, the width of one or more pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) and the length of a plurality of pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2).

Due to the combined use of the detachable mounting frame (8) and the sturdy storage container, the use of a bottom (9) and / or sidewalls (12) and / or the mounting frame of the entire fireworks battery or of the individual modular pyrotechnic functional groups ( 2) be waived. As a rule, the fireworks battery according to the invention is supplied to a proper packaging after its production.

As a rule, each pyrotechnical functional group (2) comprises one or more launcher tubes (3) provided side by side and / or one behind the other or recesses for launcher tubes (3).

Preferably, each launcher (3) comprises one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten or more combinations of ejection charge and effect charge.

For example, one or more delay sets may be provided between these combinations of ejection and effect charge; it may then be, for example, so-called bomb tubes, comet pipes or Roman lights.

In the case of a so-called "bomb tube" the effect charge is expelled from the launcher (3), then rises and then decomposes in the sky.

In the case of a so-called "comet pipe", the effect charge burns down immediately after leaving the launch tube (3) and draws a tail like a comet in the sky, in addition, a decomposition in the sky can be done or omitted.

In the case of a so-called "Roman light", the effect charge burns immediately after leaving the launcher (3) and no tail is pulled and a decomposition in the sky is omitted.

In general, each launch tube (3) has a diameter which, for example, in the range of 5 mm to 150 mm, preferably in the range of 7 mm to 120 mm, in particular in the range of 10 mm to 100 mm. The length of each launcher tube (3) may be, for example, in the range of 1.0 cm to 60.0 cm, preferably in the range of 3.0 cm to 50.0 cm, in particular in the range of 5.0 cm to 40.0 cm ,

As can be seen in particular from FIG. 2, each modular pyrotechnic functional group (2) can have one or more inlet openings (4) for a detonating cord (5) or a spark plug or a fuse or a stop line or an ignition set and one or more outlet openings (6). for a starter cord (13) or a detonator cord or a fuse or a stop-cord or a primer.

Preferably, the detonating cord (5) or ignition wire or Lunte or Stoppine supplying the ignition signal of the respective pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) can indirectly via one or more delay sets or directly and directly with the detonating fuse (() discharging the ignition signal from the respective pyrotechnic module-like function group (2). 13) or ignition wire or fuse or Stoppine in connection.

Alternatively, the fuse (5; 13) or ignition wire or fuse or stopper may connect the rearward and vertical lower portions (7) of the launcher pipes (3) in serpentine, meandering, or straight or branching or continuous fashion , wherein one or more or no delay element are interposed.

From FIGS. 2, 4 and 5 it can be seen that, in the case of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, the modular pyrotechnic functional group (2) can have a base (9) which is rigid or flexible and, for example, made of wood, cardboard, cardboard , Paper, plastic, metal, ceramic - or mixtures of these - can be produced. However, if, for example, the launcher pipes (3) are attached directly or indirectly to one another, the provision of a floor (9) can, of course, be omitted.

In general, the launch tube (3) in its vertical lowermost region further preferably comprises a plug or plug of, for example, clay, ceramic, metal, plastic or wood.

In particularly preferred embodiments of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention are on the floor (9) of the pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) or fireworks battery (1) invention several launch tubes (3) by plugging, placing, inserting, clipping, snapping, Eindrüeken, screwing Screwing, clamping, gluing or welding reversibly or irreversibly indirectly via a carrier (22, Figure 7) made of paper, cardboard, cardboard, wood, metal or plastic or directly attachable.

In particular, Figures 2 and 3 show that in the fireworks battery according to the invention (1) or in the pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) on one or more sides, a side wall (12) may be provided, the vertically underlying termination preferably at the vertical height of Bottom (9) while its vertical uppermost end is at the vertical height of the lower part of the launcher (3) or at the vertical height of the middle section of the launcher pipes (3) or at the vertical height of the upper part of the launcher pipes (3). 3) is located.

In the case of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, the base area of each pyrotechnic functional group (2) may be, for example, square, rectangular or polygonal. The edge length of the base area is, for example, in the range of 2.0 cm to 120.0 cm, preferably in the range of 10.0 cm to 100.0 cm, in particular in the range of 15.0 cm to 90.0 cm.

As a rule, each firing tube (3) is filled in sections with one or more ejection charges, this ejection charge being, for example, a black powder charge, cellulose nitrate charge, nitrocellulose charge, gun cotton charge or a particularly easily flammable or explosive material.

In the case of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, each launching tube (3) may be filled with one or more effect charges provided vertically above the discharge charge.

The effect that can be brought about by the effect charge can be, for example, stars, comets, howling effects, bang effects, bombs, bombs, letters, numbers, company logos, peony, chrysanthemum, willow, palm tree, spider, dahlia, rings, wave, strobes, dragon Eggs or day effects, confetti, paper snakes, parachutes or glitter effects.

The number of firing tubes (3) of a pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) is preferably designed such that the respective pyrotechnic functional group (2) acts as an effect independently of other pyrotechnic functional groups (2) present in the fireworks battery (1) a star, comet, howling effect, bang, bombs, bombs, letters, numbers, company logos, peony, chrysanthemum, willow, palm tree, spider, dahlia, rings, wave, strobes, dragon, eggs or day effects, confetti, paper snakes, parachutes or Glitter effects shows. In the case of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, each pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) can comprise launch tubes (3), for example in a number in the range from 1 to 150, preferably in the range from 2 to 100, in particular in the range from 3 to 50 , In general, the launch tubes (3) are made or drilled for example from cardboard, paper or cardboard or plastic, wood, metal or ceramic or a module block of cardboard, paper or cardboard or plastic, wood, metal or ceramic milled.

As can be seen in particular from FIGS. 1 and 2, in the case of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, this or each pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) can comprise a cover (10) whose outer dimensions preferably correspond to the dimensions of the base area of the respective pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2 ) or the entire fireworks battery (1).

The lid (10) can be designed, for example, like a film and closed and penetrable by the ejection charges and effect charges.

Alternatively, the lid (10) may be fixed and, for example, have one or more recesses (11) for the passage of the launcher tubes (3), wherein by the arrangement and orientation of the respective launcher (3) associated recess (11) in the Cover (10) the orientation of the launch tube (3) in x and y direction is arbitrarily fixed. As can be seen from FIG. 7, any alignment of the launcher pipes (3) in the x and y directions can also be achieved by an example of a fan-shaped or v-shaped attachment of the launcher pipes (3) on a sheet-shaped or arcuate support (22) a plurality of carriers (22) with their respective launcher tubes (3) then layer or layer by layer to form a pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) are arranged side by side or one behind the other. The alignability of each launcher (3) of the pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) in the x and / or y direction can thus, for example, by fan-shaped, v-shaped or perpendicular to the horizontal or oblique adhesive attachment of each launcher (3) on an arcuate support (22), which is provided as an intermediate wall between the launcher rows, be brought about.

The launcher tubes (3) may be attachable to the carrier (22) individually or in groups of the same orientation or of opposite orientation.

The lid (10) of the respective pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) can be reversibly or irreversibly provided, for example, at the vertical height of the lower portion, the middle portion or the upper portion of the launcher pipes (3).

In the case of the fireworks battery (1) according to the present invention, each pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) can be shot, caliber, effect selection, color selection, order of effects and colors, burn time, and battery type Taking the customer's wishes into account, they must be prefabricated ready to be assembled and fixed in the factory.

In general, the fireworks battery according to the invention is rotting or not rotting in view of the materials used for their preparation.

For the purposes of the present invention, the term "ignition signal" is understood to mean any thermal or electrical or electromagnetic signal which transmits directly or indirectly an information for the ignition of, for example, a discharge charge of a launching tube (3) of the present invention means the glowing or burning of a detonating cord (5; 13), an ignition set, a fuse, a stop line or an ignition chamber, or the electrical voltage of a ignition wire. In particularly preferred embodiments of the fireworks battery (1) according to the invention, the detonating cord (5; 13), ignition wire, fuse or Stoppine can be guided by the respective pyrotechnic modular functional group (2) such that the ignition of the launcher pipes (3) of the respective pyrotechni - A modular function group (2) at the same time, slowly or quickly in succession or at intervals.

In summary, it should be noted that, within the scope of the present invention, a fireworks battery is provided for the first time which, in particular because of its modular construction of pyrotechnic module-like functional groups, is particularly fast, simple, effortless and cost-effective according to the individual wishes of the end customer, pyrotechnics dealer or large fireworks manufacturer with respect to the The number of shots, the caliber, the choice of effects, the choice of colors, the order of effects and colors, the burn time of the entire battery and the battery type can be variably arranged and operated.

Claims

claims

1. fireworks battery (1), characterized in that it comprises a plurality of interchangeable, modular pyrotechnic functional groups (2), which are provided in firing order one behind the other and / or side by side, each module-like pyrotechnic functional group (2) laterally and / or frontward one or more ignition cords (5) or ignition strikes or lunts or stoppers or ignition sets or ignition signal transmission elements and one or more ignition signals to the downstream of the firing sequence downstream modular pyrotechnic function group (2 ) Laxative side and / or rear and / or frontward and / or underside and / or upper-side fuses (13) or ignition strikes or Lunten or Stoppinen or Zündsätze or Zündsignal-Übertragungsungs- elements comprises.

2. fireworks battery according to claim 1, characterized in that the pyrotechnic function groups (2) in the planned firing order in such a connection with each other that the ignition signal from the upstream in the firing order pyrotechnic function group (2) to the downstream following Pyrotechnic function group (2) - with or without the interposition of a delay set - can be forwarded.

3. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the input opening (4) for the supplying fuse

(5) or the ignition wire or fuse or Stoppine of a downstream in the firing order pyrotechnic function group (2) with the outlet opening (6) for the laxative fuse (13) or the ignition wire or the fuse or the Stoppine a in the firing order current - Upward preceding pyrotechnic function group (2) the ignition signal relaying - with or without the interposition of a delay set - is in shock connection.

4. Fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ignition signal relaying connection between the ignition signal laxative detonating cord (13) or ignition wire or Lunte or Stoppine upstream in the Zündreihenfolge pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) on the one hand and the on the other hand in the form of a plug-in connection, clamp connection, braid connection, a node, adhesive bonding or adhesive tape, a Velcro strip, a contact point the Zündsignal supplying fuse (5) or ignition wire or Lunte or Stoppine a downstream in the firing order pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) , a pin / socket system, a plug or is formed by that the firing signal laxative detonating cord (13) or ignition wire or Lunte or Stoppine a upstream in the firing order pyrotechnic see modulart in a firing chamber (14) of this upstream preceding modular pyrotechnic function group (2), while the ignition signal supplying fuse (5) or spark or Lunte or Stoppine a downstream in the firing order pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) in an ignition chamber (15) of this downstream subsequent modular pyrotechnic functional group (2) opens, these two ignition chambers (14; 15) are respectively provided at opposite, mutually corresponding points of the upstream in the Zündreihenfolge module-like pyrotechnic functional group (2) and downstream in the firing order pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2), each with black powder, cellulose nitrate, nitrocellulose, gun cotton or with another flammable or explosive material are completely or partially filled and each having one or more pressure-equalizing openings (16,17).

5. Fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ignition signal relaying connection between the ignition signal laxative detonating cord (13) or ignition wire or Lunte or Stoppine an upstream in the Zündreihenfolge pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) on the one hand and the on the other hand, the firing signal superconducting spark plug projection (13) of the pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) in the firing order upstream of the firing order is formed in the ignition sequence downstream of the firing sequence downstream pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) a stop line (21) provided at an opposite and corresponding point of the pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) arranged downstream in the firing order downstream or directly or indirectly connected to it in Kon is clock, wherein the downstream of the Stoppines (21) the ignition signal of the respective pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) supplying fuse (5) or ignition wire or Lunte or Stoppine connects.

6. Fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in firing order adjacent to each other and / or adjacent pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) on lateral rails (18) with I, J, L or C-shaped cross-section or with a Cross-section which corresponds to a letter H, U or T inclined to the side or via such perforated strips which front and / or rear of the inserted between the rails (18) pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) by the opposite rails (18) or perforated strips both sides penetrating locking bolts (19) are lockable, one or more connecting threaded rods (20) or - pins, Arretierungsstäbe or tongue and groove systems or hook and loop systems or interlocking, horizontally or vertically aligned Rail systems, end-face anchors, adhesive tapes adhering on both sides, hook-and-loop fasteners, adhesive bonds or tension straps or tensioning straps to one another - and secured against falling apart - can be brought into contact.

7. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a setting box-like frame (8), in which the plurality of pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) block-like and in any order - secured against a lateral falling out like a rack - can be used.

8. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that dje longitudinal sides and / or the transverse sides of the frame (9) and / or each pyrotechnic functional group (2) in the region of the bottom (9) or vertically higher above one or more holes , by which one or more pin or rod-shaped connecting elements (20) for locking the pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) to each other and / or on the frame (9) are hindurchsteckbar, wherein the pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) by screwing or clamping closures a rigid, rack-like fireworks battery can be connected.

9. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of interconnected pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) of abutting tubes (3), wherein the mutually to be connected modular pyrotechnic functional groups (2) for exact alignment during fastening be positioned together in a mounting frame and wherein the interconnected pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) then removable from the mounting frame and into a stable Storage containers are convertible, wherein the stable storage container in the form of a cardboard box, a cardboard box with steel bands, a wooden box, plastic box or metal box is formed and wherein the stable storage container, the width of one or more pyrotechnic module-like functional groups (2) and the length of several pyrotechnic module-like functional groups ( 2).

10. fireworks battery (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, character- ized in that each pyrotechnic functional group (2) one or more, juxtaposed and / or successively provided launch tubes (3) or recesses for launch tubes (3), each firing tube (3) one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight nine, ten or more combinations of ejection charge and effect charge and wherein between these combinations one or more delay sets are provided and wherein in the case of a so-called "bomb tube "the effect charge from the launch tube (3) is ejected, rises and dissected in the sky and wherein in the case of a so-called" comet tube "the effect charge burns immediately after leaving the launcher (3) and like a comet draws a tail to the sky and in addition a decomposition in the sky takes place or fails, and in the case of a so-called "Roman light" the effe ktladung immediately after leaving the launcher (3) burns, no tail is pulled and a decomposition in the sky is omitted.

11. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each firing tube (3) has a diameter which is in the range of 5 mm to 150 mm, preferably in the range of 7 mm to 120 mm, in particular in the range of 10 mm to 100 mm, and that each launcher (3) has a length which is in the range of 1, 0 cm to 60.0 cm, preferably in the range of 3.0 cm to 50.0 cm, in particular in the range of 5.0 cm up to 40.0cm, lies.

12. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each modular pyrotechnic functional group (2) one or more input openings (4) for a fuse (5) or a Zündlitze or a fuse or a Stoppine and one or more outlet openings (6) for a fuse (13) or a Zündlitze or a Lunte or a Stoppine, wherein the ignition signal of the respective pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) supplying fuse (5) or Zündlitze or Lunte or Stoppine indirectly via one or more delay sets or directly and directly to the firing signal from the respective pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) discharging fuse (13) or ignition wire or Lunte or Stoppine in connection or wherein the fuse (5; 13) or the ignition wire or the fuse or the Stoppine the rear and Vertically underlying areas (7) d he launcher pipes (3) serpentine, meandering or row-like or branching or branching continuously connect with each other, with one or more or no delay element are interposed.

13. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modular pyrotechnic functional group (2) has a bottom (9) which is rigid or flexible and made of wood, cardboard, cardboard, paper, plastic, metal, ceramic - or from Mixtures thereof - can be produced.

14. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the floor (9) of the fireworks battery (1) or the pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) several launch tubes (3) by plugging, placing, inserting, clipping, snapping, Ein- Press, screwing, screwing, clamping, gluing or welding reversibly or irreversibly indirectly via a carrier (22) made of paper, cardboard, cardboard, wood, metal or plastic or directly attachable.

15. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fireworks battery (1) or the pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) on one or more sides of a side wall (12) whose vertically underlying conclusion on the vertical height of the floor ( 9), while its vertical uppermost termination is at the vertical height of the lower portion of the launcher pipes (3) or at the vertical height of the central portion of the launcher pipes (3) or at the vertical height of the upper portion of the launcher pipes (3).

16. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base of each pyrotechnic functional group (2) is square, rectangular or polygonal and the edge length of the base in the range of 2.0 cm to 120.0 cm, preferably in the range of 10th , 0 cm to 100.0 cm, in particular in the range of 15.0 cm to 90.0 cm.

17. Fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each launch tube (3) is filled with one or more Aus-discharges in sections, wherein this ejection charge to a black powder charge, nitrocellulose, gun cotton or a charge of a highly flammable or explosive material.

18. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each firing tube (3) is filled with one or more above the associated ejection charges provided effect charges, wherein it can be caused by the effect charge effect around stars, comets, howling effects, bang effects, Bombs, Bombs, Letters, Numbers, Company Logos, Peony, Chrysanthemum, Willow, Palm Tree, Spider, Dahlia, Rings, Wave, Strobes, Dragon, Eggs or Day Effects, Confetti, Paper Snakes, Parachutes or Glitter Effects.

19. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plurality of launch tubes (3) of a pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) in number and their loading are designed such that the respective pyrotechnic functional group (2) independently of others in the fireworks battery ( 1) existing pyrotechnic functional groups (2) as effect stars, comets, howling effects, bang effects, bombs, bombs, letters, numbers, company logos, peony, chrysanthemum, willow, palm tree, spider, dahlia, rings, wave, strobes, dragon, eggs or day effects, confetti, paper snakes, parachutes or glitter effects.

20. fireworks battery according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) firing tubes (3) in a number ranging from 1 to 150, preferably in the range of 2 to 100, in particular in the range of 3 to 50 comprises wherein the launcher pipes (3) are made of cardboard, paper or cardboard or of plastic, wood, metal or ceramic or of a module block of cardboard, paper or cardboard or of plastic, wood, metal or ceramic or drilled or milled.

21. fireworks battery according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fireworks battery (1) or the pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) comprise a cover (10), the outer dimensions of the dimensions of the base of the respective pyrotechnic module-like functional group (2) or complete fireworks battery (1) and which is closed like a foil and is penetrated by the ejection charges and effect charges or fixed and a plurality of recesses (11) for passage of the launcher tubes (3) up, characterized by the arrangement of the respective launching tube (3 ) associated recess (11) in the lid (10), the orientation of the launch tube (3) in the x and y direction is arbitrarily fixed.

22. fireworks battery according to claim 21, characterized in that the cover (10) is provided on a vertical height of the lower portion, the central portion or the upper portion of the launcher pipes (3) reversible or irreversible.

23. fireworks battery according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the alignability of each launch tube (3) of the pyro- technical module-like functional group (2) in the x and / or y direction is effected by fan-shaped, v-shaped or rectangular to the horizontal or inclined adhesive attachment of each launcher (3) to an arcuate support (22) provided as an intermediate wall between the launcher rows, the launcher tubes (3) being arranged individually or in groups of equal orientation or opposite orientation on the support (2) are attachable.

24. fireworks battery according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each pyrotechnic module-like function group (2) in terms of the number of shot, the caliber, the selection of effects, the selection of colors, the order of effects and colors, the burning time and Taking into account the end customer requirements, the battery type can already be prefabricated and fixed ready for firing at the factory and can be decomposed or not rotted with regard to the materials used for its production.

25. fireworks battery according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fuse (5; 13), ignition wire, Lunte or Stoppine is so led by the respective pyrotechnic modular functional group (2) that the ignition of the launcher pipes (3) of respective pyrotechnic modular functional group (2) simultaneously, slowly or rapidly in succession or at intervals.