鼠标笔 技术领域 Mouse pen technical field
本发明涉及一种辅助输入设备, 尤其是涉及一种鼠标笔。 The present invention relates to an auxiliary input device, and more particularly to a mouse pen.
背景技术 Background technique
光电鼠标作为一种电脑辅助输入设备, 其工作原理是: 在光电鼠标 内部有一个发光二极管, 通过该发光二极管发出的光线, 照亮光电鼠标 底部表面, 然后将光电鼠标底部表面的影像经过光学透镜组件, 传输到 一个光学感应器成像。 这样, 当光电鼠标移动时, 其移动轨迹便会被记 录为一组高速拍摄的连贯图像。 最后利用光电鼠标内部的一块接口微处 理器对移动轨迹上摄取的一系列图像进行分析处理, 通过对这些图像上 特征点位置的变化进行分析, 来判断鼠标的移动方向和移动距离, 从而 完成光标的定位。 As a computer-aided input device, the optical mouse works as follows: Inside the optical mouse, there is a light-emitting diode through which the light emitted by the light-emitting diode illuminates the bottom surface of the optical mouse, and then the image of the bottom surface of the optical mouse passes through the optical lens. The component is transferred to an optical sensor for imaging. Thus, when the optical mouse moves, its movement trajectory is recorded as a coherent image of a group of high-speed shots. Finally, an array of microprocessors inside the optical mouse is used to analyze and process a series of images captured on the moving track. By analyzing the changes of the position of the feature points on the images, the moving direction and moving distance of the mouse are determined, thereby completing the cursor. Positioning.
本申请人本着锲而不舍的精神, 执着于光电笔式鼠标的研发工作, 曾于 1999年申请了 ZL 99234963.X号、名称为《笔式鼠标器》的中国专利, 提供了一种鼠标新的使用方式, 其主要是由一个滚动球的滚动来与支架 上的横轴、 纵轴及顶球摩擦并由与横轴、 纵轴接触的摩擦片驱动转轴带 动光栅转动而获取光标位置信号。 本申请人还于 2001年申请了 ZL 01246861.4号、 名称为 《光机笔式鼠标器》 的中国专利, 其主要是由横、 纵滚轴表面上设置有纵向间隔条纹, 发光件发出的光线被该间隔条纹反 射或阻隔, 反射的光线经透镜后传递给接收器, 再由电路板处理后传至 电脑上, 反映到电脑屏幕上即为光标的运动位置。 上述的这些笔式鼠标 虽已投放市场, 但仍存在如下不足: 都设有滚球、 横轴、 纵轴等部件, 结构过于复杂, 成本较高, 生产时工序过多而不利于生产等。 In the spirit of perseverance, the applicant has been obsessed with the research and development of the optical pen mouse. In 1999, he applied for the Chinese patent ZL 99234963.X named "Pen Mouse", which provided a new use of the mouse. The method mainly comprises the rolling of a rolling ball to rub against the horizontal axis, the vertical axis and the top ball on the bracket, and the friction plate driving the rotating shaft contacting the horizontal axis and the vertical axis to drive the grating to rotate to obtain the cursor position signal. In 2001, the applicant also applied for a Chinese patent entitled "Optical Pen Mouse" by ZL 01246861.4, which mainly consists of longitudinally spaced stripes on the surface of the horizontal and vertical rollers, and the light emitted by the illuminating member is The stray stripes reflect or block, and the reflected light is transmitted to the receiver through the lens, and then processed by the circuit board and transmitted to the computer, which is reflected on the computer screen as the moving position of the cursor. Although these pen-type mice have been put on the market, they still have the following disadvantages: They all have components such as a ball, a horizontal axis, and a vertical axis. The structure is too complicated, the cost is high, and the production process is too much for production.
目前, 市场上的光电笔式鼠标主要包括一笔杆及连接于笔杆下端的
笔头, 在笔杆内装设有相应的电路板, 且在笔杆上还设有若干按键, 而 在笔头内则装设有相应的光电组件, 并在笔头的底端设有一切口以供光 线照射在滑动平面上, 由于使用者持笔通常是有一定的倾斜, 因此, 该 切口通常是设计成一斜切口以使切口能与滑动平面紧贴。 但是, 这种光 电笔式鼠标的笔头无法转动, 使得只能以某一特定角度持握鼠标, 如换 成另一角度, 则斜切口无法与滑动平面紧贴, 照射于滑动平面上的光线 无法固定强度, 相对于笔头与滑动平面无法固定, 滑动平面上的影像就 会于紧贴平面上时保持正常距离经过固定焦距的透镜, 影像清晰, 而当 不紧贴滑动平面时不能保持固定距离, 透镜的焦距无法固定, 影像模糊, 因此影像就无法正确地提供给笔头内的接收感应器处理, 而无法正常使 用。 由于每个人持笔角度均会有变化, 相对地在使用时, 始终无法固定 一个角度握持使用, 容易产生手部的疲劳, 一旦稍有角度变化又根本无 法如传统鼠标一般地流畅使用, 更无法想像如何能达到像普通使用笔一 般任意角度或任意方向随意倾斜使用, 这也是导致了现有的笔式鼠标至 今都无法被广泛使用的重大原因。 发明内容 Currently, the photoelectric pen mouse on the market mainly includes a rod and a lower end connected to the barrel. In the pen holder, a corresponding circuit board is arranged in the pen holder, and a plurality of buttons are further arranged on the pen holder, and corresponding photoelectric components are arranged in the pen tip, and all the mouths are provided at the bottom end of the pen head for the light to be irradiated. On the sliding plane, since the user usually has a certain inclination when holding the pen, the slit is usually designed as a oblique cut so that the slit can be in close contact with the sliding plane. However, the pen tip of the photoelectric pen mouse cannot be rotated, so that the mouse can only be held at a certain angle. If the angle is changed to another angle, the oblique slit cannot be closely attached to the sliding plane, and the light irradiated on the sliding plane cannot be The fixed strength is not fixed with respect to the writing head and the sliding plane. The image on the sliding plane will maintain a normal distance when it is close to the plane. The lens will be clear, and the image will be clear when it is not close to the sliding plane. The focal length of the lens cannot be fixed, and the image is blurred, so the image cannot be correctly supplied to the receiving sensor in the pen head, and it cannot be used normally. Because each person's pen angle will change, relatively speaking, it can't be fixed at an angle. It is easy to cause hand fatigue. Once it is slightly angled, it can't be used smoothly like a traditional mouse. I can't imagine how to achieve random tilting at any angle or in any direction like a normal pen. This is also a major reason why the existing pen mouse has not been widely used. Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种鼠标笔, 其结构简单、 便 于携带, 且笔头可以相对于笔杆枢转, 可以如同笔一样适用不同的书写 角度。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mouse pen which is simple in structure and easy to carry, and the pen head can be pivoted relative to the pen holder, and can be applied to different writing angles like a pen.
为解决上述技术问题, 本发明所采用的技术方案是: 提供一种鼠标 笔, 其包括一笔杆、 一笔头、 一发光件、 一透镜、 一与透镜相连的接收 感应器及与接收感应器相连的电路板, 在该笔杆上设有若干按键, 其中, 该笔杆与笔头之间可枢转地连接一体, 该笔头的底端具有一个在使用时 与滑动平面平行的斜面切口, 该透镜装设于该斜面切口内侧, 自发光件
发射出来的光线穿过该斜面切口照射于滑动平面上并将滑动平面的影像 提供给该透镜。 In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: providing a mouse pen, comprising a pen, a pen, a illuminating member, a lens, a receiving sensor connected to the lens, and connected to the receiving sensor a circuit board having a plurality of buttons disposed thereon, wherein the pen holder is pivotally coupled to the pen tip, the bottom end of the pen head having a beveled slit parallel to the sliding plane in use, the lens mounting On the inside of the bevel cut, the self-illuminating part The emitted light illuminates the sliding plane through the beveled slit and provides an image of the sliding plane to the lens.
.上述技术方案的进一步改进是: 该发光件装设于笔杆或笔头内部, 在发光件与笔头斜面切口之间设有光纤。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is that the illuminating member is installed inside the pen or the pen tip, and an optical fiber is disposed between the illuminating member and the bevel cut of the pen tip.
上述技术方案的进一步改进是: 该接收感应器装设于笔杆内, 其与 笔头内的透镜之间设有光纤。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is that the receiving inductor is mounted in the sheath and is provided with an optical fiber between the lens and the lens in the tip.
上述技术方案的进一步改进是: 该透镜装设于笔杆内与接收感应器 相连, 且透镜与斜面切口之间设有光纤。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is that the lens is mounted in the sheath to be connected to the receiving inductor, and an optical fiber is disposed between the lens and the beveled slit.
上述技术方案的进一步改进是: 该接收感应器装设于笔头内部的透 镜内侧, 其直接与透镜连接或者通过光纤与透镜连接, 该电路板包括两 个子电路板, 其分别装设于笔杆及笔头内, 且两子电路板之间通过软导 线连接, 该接收感应器与笔头内的一子电路板相连。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is: the receiving inductor is mounted on the inner side of the lens inside the pen head, and is directly connected to the lens or connected to the lens through an optical fiber. The circuit board includes two sub-circuit boards respectively mounted on the pen and the pen tip The two sub-boards are connected by a flexible wire, and the receiving inductor is connected to a sub-board in the pen tip.
上述技术方案的进一步改进是: 该笔杆与笔头之间还增设有一连接 圈, 该连接圈分别通过枢轴、枢孔配合与笔头及笔杆可枢转地连接一体, 且连接圈与笔头连接的枢轴垂直于连接圈与笔杆连接的枢轴。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is: a connecting ring is further added between the pen holder and the pen head, and the connecting ring is pivotally connected with the pen head and the pen rod through a pivot and a pivot hole respectively, and the connecting ring and the pen head are connected to each other. The shaft is perpendicular to the pivot connecting the connecting ring to the barrel.
上述技术方案的进一步改进是: 该笔头与笔杆之间的连接结构包括 一设于该笔杆底部的套管、 一装设于笔杆底部的上关节及一装设于笔头 顶部的下关节, 该上关节包括一杆部及一包容球壳, 该杆部是可上下活 动地装设于该套管内, 该包容球壳底部开口; 该下关节包括一连接于笔 头顶部的连接杆及一设于连接杆顶端的连接球, 该连接球容置入该包容 球壳内, 该连接球与包容壳体形成一万向节连接配合, 且该连接球直径 大于包容球壳底部开口的直径。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is: the connection structure between the pen tip and the pen holder includes a sleeve disposed at the bottom of the pen holder, an upper joint mounted on the bottom of the pen holder, and a lower joint mounted on the top of the pen tip, the upper joint The joint includes a rod portion and an inclusive spherical shell, the rod portion is movably mounted in the sleeve, and the bottom portion of the containing spherical shell is open; the lower joint includes a connecting rod connected to the top of the writing head and a connecting rod a connecting ball at the top of the rod, the connecting ball is placed in the containing spherical shell, the connecting ball forms a universal joint connection with the containing shell, and the connecting ball has a diameter larger than a diameter of the opening of the bottom of the containing spherical shell.
上述技术方案的进一步改进是: 在该笔杆内部设有电路板, 且在该 套管的顶端还设有一与电路板相连并由上关节杆部的顶端控制启闭的触 动开关。
上述技术方案的进一步改进是: 该笔头与笔杆之间通过一根具有一 定韧性的软管连接。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is: a circuit board is arranged inside the pen holder, and a touch switch connected to the circuit board and controlled by the top end of the upper joint rod portion is further provided at the top end of the sleeve. A further improvement of the above technical solution is: the pen head and the pen holder are connected by a hose having certain toughness.
上述技术方案的进一步改进是: 其还包括一套设于笔头上的笔帽。 本发明的有益效果是: 本发明发光位置及透镜位置采取固定方式, 不再需要调整反射角, 从而可以减短生产时间, 更可以适用组合式透镜 专利技术, 更换不同大小焦距的透镜, 以配合适用于各种鼠标笔的规格, 又因为鼠标笔外型的彻底转变, 可以相对的大量节约原材料, 更可以革 命性地转变了现有鼠标的使用方式, 彻底增加了书写及绘图的功能。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is: It also includes a set of caps provided on the tip of the pen. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the light-emitting position and the lens position of the invention adopt a fixed manner, and the reflection angle is no longer needed, thereby shortening the production time, and the patented combined lens technology can be applied to replace the lenses of different focal lengths to match Applicable to the specifications of various mouse pens, and because of the complete transformation of the mouse pen shape, it can relatively save a lot of raw materials, and can revolutionize the use of existing mouse, and completely increase the function of writing and drawing.
由于笔杆与笔头之间为可枢转地连接, 不同的使用者可采用任何自 己握持舒适的角度而如同用笔一样可随自己的意志变换角度, 不易疲劳, 可书写自如。 此外, 通过采用笔头底端的特殊斜角设计, 使得使用者依 据不同的习惯即使持笔的角度任意转变时, 也不会影响到发光件所发出 的光线与透镜的角度位置, 因此, 可以保证鼠标笔位移位置的精准度。 附图说明 Since the pen holder and the pen tip are pivotally connected, different users can adopt any angle that they are comfortable to hold, and can change the angle with their own will as with the pen, which is not easy to fatigue and can be written freely. In addition, by adopting the special bevel design at the bottom of the pen tip, the user can change the angle of the light emitted by the illuminating member and the lens according to different habits, even if the angle of the pen is arbitrarily changed. Therefore, the mouse can be guaranteed. The accuracy of the pen displacement position. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明鼠标笔的整体结构示意图。 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a mouse pen of the present invention.
图 2是本发明鼠标笔的笔杆枢转状态示意图。 2 is a schematic view showing a state in which the pen holder of the present invention is pivoted.
图 3至图 5是本发明鼠标笔的笔头与笔杆各种枢转连接方式示意图。 图 6是本发明鼠标笔的第二实施方式的内部结构示意图。 3 to FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams showing various pivotal connection modes of the pen tip and the pen holder of the mouse pen of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a second embodiment of the mouse pen of the present invention.
图 7是本发明鼠标笔的第三实施方式的内部结构示意图。 具体实施方式 Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a third embodiment of the mouse pen of the present invention. detailed description
如图 1所示, 本发明提供一种鼠标笔, 其包括一笔杆 1、 一笔头 2、 一发光件 3、 一透镜 4、 一与透镜 4相连的接收感应器 5及与接收感应器 5相连的电路板 6。
其中,在该笔杆 1上设有若干按键 11, 该按键 11可以包括普通鼠标 通用的左右键、 上下翻页键及滚轮等。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a mouse pen comprising a pen 1 , a pen head 2 , a illuminating member 3 , a lens 4 , a receiving sensor 5 connected to the lens 4 , and a receiving sensor 5 . Circuit board 6. There are a plurality of buttons 11 on the pen holder 1, and the button 11 can include a left and right button, a page up and down button, and the like, which are common to the common mouse.
该笔头 2具有一空腔(图未标示), 且笔头 2的底端设有一斜面切口 21。 该笔头 2的顶端是可枢转地连接于笔杆 1的底端。 笔头 2与笔杆 1 枢转连接的方式可以有多种, 如图 3所示, 在该笔杆 1的底端两侧各设 有一枢轴 12, 其还增设一连接圈 15, 该连接圈 15—方面设有枢孔(图 未示出)与笔杆 1的枢轴 12可枢转地连接, 另一方面还设有枢轴 152, 而在笔头 2两侧对应设有枢孔(图未示出) 与该连接圈上的枢轴 152配 合连接而使笔头 2可枢转地连接于笔杆 1的底端, 且连接圈 15与笔头 2 连接的枢轴垂直于连接圈 15与笔杆 1连接的枢轴。为保证笔杆 1旋转到 一定角度可以固定不动, 该笔杆 1与连接圈 15之间以及连接圈 15与笔 头之间的枢轴与枢孔配合可以是过盈配合, 通过两者之间适当的磨擦, 而使得笔杆 1在一定范围内枢转任意角度后都可以与笔头 2保持相对不 动以利于正常使用; 或者还可另装设一定位件(图未示出), 以便在笔杆 1转到一定角度时, 由定位件确保笔杆 1与笔头 2之间不松动。 The pen tip 2 has a cavity (not shown), and the bottom end of the pen tip 2 is provided with a beveled slit 21. The top end of the pen tip 2 is pivotally coupled to the bottom end of the pen holder 1. There are a plurality of ways in which the pen tip 2 and the pen holder 1 are pivotally connected. As shown in FIG. 3, a pivot shaft 12 is disposed on each side of the bottom end of the pen holder 1, and a connecting ring 15 is further added. The pivot hole (not shown) is pivotally connected to the pivot 12 of the pen holder 1 , and the pivot 152 is disposed on the other side, and the pivot hole is correspondingly disposed on both sides of the pen tip 2 (not shown) Cooperating with the pivot 152 on the connecting ring to pivotally connect the pen tip 2 to the bottom end of the pen holder 1, and the pivot connecting the connecting ring 15 with the pen tip 2 is perpendicular to the pivot of the connecting ring 15 and the pen holder 1 axis. In order to ensure that the pen 1 is rotated to a certain angle, it can be fixed, and the pivot and the pivot hole between the pen 1 and the connecting ring 15 and between the connecting ring 15 and the pen head can be an interference fit, and the proper fit between the two Friction, so that the pen 1 can be kept relatively inactive with the pen head 2 after being pivoted at any angle within a certain range to facilitate normal use; or a positioning member (not shown) can be additionally installed to rotate in the pen holder 1 When the angle is reached, the positioning member ensures that the pen 1 and the pen tip 2 are not loose.
如图 4所示是本发明鼠标笔的笔头 2与笔杆 1另一种枢转连接方式 示意图, 其包括一套管 91、 一触动开关 92、 一上关节 93、 一下关节 94。 FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing another pivotal connection between the pen tip 2 and the pen holder 1 of the mouse pen of the present invention, which includes a sleeve 91, a touch switch 92, an upper joint 93, and a lower joint 94.
该套管 91装设于笔杆 1的底部,其上下贯通,固定于笔杆 1内壁上。 而该触动开关 92装设于该套管 91的顶端开口处。该触动开关 92启 动时, 鼠标笔可以用来书写或绘图, 而其关闭时, 鼠标笔则不具有书写 或绘图功能。 The sleeve 91 is mounted on the bottom of the sheath 1, and is vertically penetrated and fixed to the inner wall of the sheath 1. The touch switch 92 is mounted at the top opening of the sleeve 91. When the touch switch 92 is activated, the mouse pen can be used for writing or drawing, and when it is turned off, the mouse pen does not have writing or drawing functions.
该上关节 93包括位于顶端的杆部 931及位于杆部 931底端的包容球 壳 932,该包容球壳 932底部设有一开口。该杆部 931插设于套管 91内。 The upper joint 93 includes a stem portion 931 at the top end and an inclusive spherical shell 932 at the bottom end of the stem portion 931, and an opening is formed in the bottom of the containing spherical shell 932. The rod portion 931 is inserted into the sleeve 91.
该下关节 94装设于笔头 2的顶部, 其主要包括一向上凸伸的连接杆 941及位于连接杆 941顶端的连接球 942,该连接球 942通过该上关节 93
的包容球壳 932底部的开口可滚动地容置于上关节 93的包容球壳 932中, 由该连接球 942与包容球壳 932共同构成一万向节型的连接, 这样, 连 接球 942可以在包容球壳 932内任意角度转动。 且该连接球 942直径大 于包容球壳 932底部开口的直径,这样,连接球 942不会从包容球壳 932 内脱落下来。 The lower joint 94 is mounted on the top of the pen tip 2, and mainly includes an upwardly extending connecting rod 941 and a connecting ball 942 at the top end of the connecting rod 941. The connecting ball 942 passes through the upper joint 93. The opening at the bottom of the containment spherical shell 932 is rollably received in the containment spherical shell 932 of the upper joint 93, and the connecting ball 942 and the containment spherical shell 932 together form a universal joint type connection, so that the connecting ball 942 can be Rotate at any angle within the containment spherical shell 932. And the diameter of the connecting ball 942 is larger than the diameter of the opening of the bottom of the containing spherical shell 932, so that the connecting ball 942 does not fall off from the containing spherical shell 932.
当然, 也可以将上关节 93与下关节 94的位置互换, 同样可实现可 枢转地连接笔杆 1与笔头 2。 Of course, the position of the upper joint 93 and the lower joint 94 can also be interchanged, and the pen holder 1 and the pen tip 2 can be pivotally connected as well.
使用时, 笔头 2的斜切口 21紧贴在滑动平面 7上滑动, 当使用者持 笔角度变化, 笔头 2顶部的下关节 94的连接球 942可相应地在笔杆 1底 部的上关节 93的包容球壳 932内随之转动相应的角度, 使得笔头 2的斜 切口 21始终能与滑动平面 7紧密贴合, 以保证正常使用。 而且, 在将鼠 标笔提起移动到另一位置放下时,在笔头 2被提起但仍未离开滑动平面 7 时, 笔头 2连同上关节 93及下关节 94会在自重作用下向下落, 使得上 关节 93的杆部 931顶端离开触动开关 92,此时, 鼠标笔的光标仅具有滑 动功能, 而不具有书写或绘图功能, 而当再压下鼠标笔时, 笔头 2抵触 到滑动平面 Ί后,会向上顶推上关节 93,使得上关节 93的杆部 931再次 抵接到触动开关 92, 从而可以继续进行滑动控制及书写、 绘图等功能。 In use, the oblique slit 21 of the pen tip 2 slides against the sliding plane 7, and when the user holds the pen angle, the connecting ball 942 of the lower joint 94 at the top of the pen tip 2 can be correspondingly contained in the upper joint 93 at the bottom of the pen holder 1. The spherical shell 932 is rotated by a corresponding angle, so that the oblique slit 21 of the pen tip 2 can always fit closely with the sliding plane 7 to ensure normal use. Moreover, when the mouse pen is lifted and moved to another position to be lowered, when the pen tip 2 is lifted but has not left the sliding plane 7, the pen tip 2 together with the upper joint 93 and the lower joint 94 will fall downward under the weight of the upper joint, so that the upper joint The top end of the rod portion 931 of the 93 leaves the touch switch 92. At this time, the cursor of the mouse pen has only a sliding function, and does not have a writing or drawing function, and when the mouse pen is pressed again, the writing head 2 resists the sliding plane, and then The upper joint 93 is pushed up so that the rod portion 931 of the upper joint 93 abuts against the touch switch 92 again, so that the functions of sliding control, writing, drawing, and the like can be continued.
如图 5所示, 是本发明鼠标笔的笔头 2与笔杆 1另一种枢转连接方 式示意图, 其主要特点在于笔头 2与笔杆 1之间通过一根具有一定韧性 的软管 95连接。 在使用时, 该软管 95可以任意角度弯折并由于具有一 定韧性而能在该角度保持定位, 从而可适应滑动、 书写要求。 As shown in Fig. 5, it is a schematic diagram of another pivotal connection between the pen tip 2 of the mouse pen and the pen holder 1 of the present invention. The main feature is that the pen tip 2 and the pen holder 1 are connected by a hose 95 having a certain toughness. In use, the hose 95 can be bent at any angle and can be positioned at this angle due to a certain degree of toughness, thereby adapting to sliding and writing requirements.
如图 1所示, 该发光件 3装设于笔头 2内部, 发光件 3发射出来的 光线可以从笔头 2斜面切口 21中照射到滑动平面 7上, 而且, 发光件 3 也可以通过光纤 31将其发射的光线传导至笔头 2斜面切口 21处而照射 到一滑动平面 7上。 该发光件 3可以采用红外线二极管, 以避免在夜间
不使用时, 仍会遭到鼠标笔夜间发光的干扰。 当然, 该发光件 3也可以 是普通的发光二极管, 这样, 而可拥有夜间闪光彩亮丽的感受。 As shown in FIG. 1, the illuminating member 3 is mounted inside the pen tip 2, and the light emitted from the illuminating member 3 can be irradiated from the slanting slit 21 of the pen tip 2 onto the sliding plane 7, and the illuminating member 3 can also pass through the optical fiber 31. The emitted light is transmitted to the bevel cut 21 of the pen tip 2 to be irradiated onto a sliding plane 7. The illuminating member 3 can adopt an infrared diode to avoid at night When not in use, it will still be disturbed by the nighttime illumination of the mouse pen. Of course, the illuminating member 3 can also be an ordinary light-emitting diode, so that it can have the feeling of shining at night.
该透镜 4装设于该笔头 2的斜面切口 21内侧, 其恰好可接收自发光 件 3发射出来的光照射于滑动平面 7的影像。 这样, 在生产时不再需要 调整反射角, 从而可以减短生产时间, 更可以适用组合式透镜专利技术, 更换不同大小焦距的透镜, 以配合适用于各种鼠标笔的规格。 The lens 4 is mounted inside the beveled slit 21 of the pen tip 2, and is adapted to receive an image of the light emitted from the light-emitting member 3 on the sliding plane 7. In this way, it is no longer necessary to adjust the reflection angle during production, so that the production time can be shortened, and the combined lens patent technology can be applied to replace the lenses of different focal lengths to fit the specifications of various mouse pens.
该接收感应器 5装设于笔头 2内部的透镜 4内侧, 其直接与透镜 4 连接或者通过光纤 51与透镜 4连接。 The receiving sensor 5 is mounted inside the lens 4 inside the pen tip 2, and is directly connected to the lens 4 or connected to the lens 4 via the optical fiber 51.
在本实施方式中, 该电路板 6包括两个子电路板 61、 62, 其分别装 设于笔杆 1及笔头 2内, 且两子电路板 61、 62之间通过软导线 63连接 以便在笔杆枢转时不会影响信号的传输, 该接收感应器 5与笔头 2内的 子电路板 62相连。 In the present embodiment, the circuit board 6 includes two sub-circuit boards 61, 62 which are respectively mounted in the pen holder 1 and the pen tip 2, and the two sub-circuit boards 61, 62 are connected by a flexible wire 63 so as to be in the pen holder. The transmission of the signal is not affected by the transition, and the receiving inductor 5 is connected to the sub-board 62 in the pen tip 2.
该鼠标笔可以是无线式鼠标笔, 其笔杆 1内还设有一电源 81及信号 传输装置 82,该电源 81可以是一可容置若干电池的电池盒;也可以是一 可充放电的蓄电池及相应位于笔杆 1顶部的充电装置, 当使用者不用时 可利用笔杆 1顶部的充电装置直接插入一配套的笔台式充电器中, 随时 充电, 随时方便取下来即可使用, 若使用在笔记本电脑上, 当然可以进 一步在电脑上设计一插笔式充电器来配合, 随时方便于充电及使用, 携 带更加便捷, 适用更加广泛。 而信号传输装置 82是通过无线方式(如红 外线等形式)与电脑之间进行信号的传递。 The mouse pen can be a wireless mouse pen, and the pen holder 1 is further provided with a power source 81 and a signal transmission device 82. The power source 81 can be a battery case that can accommodate a plurality of batteries, or can be a rechargeable battery. The charging device corresponding to the top of the pen holder 1 can be directly inserted into a matching pen desktop charger by using the charging device at the top of the pen holder 1 when the user is not using it, and can be used at any time for convenient use, if used on a laptop computer. Of course, you can further design a pen-type charger on the computer to match, convenient to charge and use at any time, more convenient to carry, more widely used. The signal transmission device 82 transmits signals between the computer and the computer in a wireless manner (e.g., in the form of an infrared line).
该鼠标笔也可以是有线式鼠标笔, 此时, 其笔杆 1 的末端还设有一 与电脑相连的信号线 (图未示出)。 The mouse pen can also be a wired mouse pen. At this time, the end of the pen holder 1 is further provided with a signal line (not shown) connected to the computer.
此外, 还可以为该鼠标笔配上一个笔帽(图未示出), 其如同普通的 笔帽那样套设于鼠标笔的笔头 2上, 这样一方面可以在不使用鼠标笔时 保护笔头 2, 一方面还可在笔帽上设一卡夹以便于携带。
. 在使用时, 发光件 3发射出来的光通过斜面切口 21照射到滑动平面 7上并将该滑动平面 7的影像提供给透镜 4, 并由透镜 4放大信号后传递 到接收感应器 5,并再传递到电路板 6进行处理转换成光标的位置信号再 输入到电脑中, 其反应在电脑屏幕上即为光标的运动位置, 从而实现电 脑屏幕上光标位置的自由控制。 由于笔杆 1与笔头 2之间是可枢转地连 接, 可以将该笔杆 1枢转到使用者感觉握持较为舒适的角度并定位, 这 样可以适合不同的使用习惯的人群的使用, 如图 2所示。 此外, 由于在 笔头 2底端设计了特殊的斜面切口 21, 即使使用者依据习惯的不同而以 不同的角度握持鼠标笔时, 也不会影响到发光件 3发出的光线与透镜 4 的角度位置, 因此, 可以保证鼠标笔位移位置的精准度。 In addition, the mouse pen can also be equipped with a pen cap (not shown), which is set on the pen tip 2 of the mouse pen like a normal pen cap, so as to protect the pen tip 2 when the mouse pen is not used. In terms of aspect, a clip can be placed on the cap to facilitate carrying. In use, the light emitted by the illuminating member 3 is irradiated onto the sliding plane 7 through the slanting slit 21 and the image of the sliding plane 7 is supplied to the lens 4, and the signal is amplified by the lens 4 and transmitted to the receiving inductor 5, and Then, it is transmitted to the circuit board 6 for processing and converted into a position signal of the cursor and then input into the computer, and the reaction is the moving position of the cursor on the computer screen, thereby realizing free control of the cursor position on the computer screen. Since the pen holder 1 and the pen tip 2 are pivotally connected, the pen holder 1 can be pivoted to a position that the user feels comfortable to hold and positioned, so that it can be used by people of different usage habits, as shown in FIG. 2 . Shown. In addition, since a special bevel cut 21 is designed at the bottom end of the pen tip 2, even if the user holds the mouse pen at different angles according to different habits, the angle between the light emitted by the illuminating member 3 and the lens 4 is not affected. The position, therefore, ensures the accuracy of the position of the mouse pen displacement.
如图 6所示, 是本发明的第二实施方式, 其与前一实施方式的区别 在于: 该发光件 3设于笔杆 1内, 其通过光纤 31将发出的光线传导至笔 头 2斜面切口 21处而照射到滑动平面 7上, 这样可以缩小笔头的尺寸, 便于使用及携带。 As shown in FIG. 6, it is a second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the previous embodiment in that the illuminating member 3 is disposed in the sheath 1 and transmits the emitted light through the optical fiber 31 to the bevel cut 21 of the writing head 2. It is irradiated onto the sliding plane 7, which can reduce the size of the pen tip and is easy to use and carry.
如图 7所示, 是本发明的第三实施方式, 本实施方式是在第二实施 方式的基础上作的进一步改进: 其将接收感应器 5也装设于笔杆 1内部, 而在接收感应器 5与笔头 2内的透镜 4之间通过光纤 51连接, 此外, 第 一实施方式中原来的两个子电路板 61、 62可以用一个具有两个子电路板 61、 62全部功能的电路板 6取代。 这样, 笔头 2内只有一个透镜 4及两 根光纤, 可以进一步缩小笔式鼠标笔的尺寸, 使用携带更为方便。 As shown in FIG. 7, which is a third embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is a further improvement based on the second embodiment: it also mounts the receiving sensor 5 inside the pen holder 1 while receiving the sensing The device 5 is connected to the lens 4 in the pen tip 2 via an optical fiber 51. Further, the original two sub-circuit boards 61, 62 in the first embodiment can be replaced by a circuit board 6 having the entire function of two sub-circuit boards 61, 62. . Thus, there is only one lens 4 and two optical fibers in the pen tip 2, which can further reduce the size of the pen mouse pen, and is more convenient to carry.
当然, 还可对笔头 2的内部结构作进一步简化, 将透镜 4也安装于 笔杆 1内, 并置于接收感应器 5与光纤 51之间, 通过光纤 51与斜面切 口 21连接, 以便将滑动平面 7的影像传入透镜 4, 如此更能进一步缩小 笔头 2的尺寸。
Of course, the internal structure of the pen tip 2 can be further simplified. The lens 4 is also mounted in the pen holder 1 and placed between the receiving inductor 5 and the optical fiber 51, and connected to the beveled slit 21 through the optical fiber 51 so as to slide the plane. The image of 7 is transmitted to the lens 4, which further reduces the size of the pen tip 2.