+

WO2006016844A1 - Élément de paroi pleine de laine de bois stabilisée au ciment - Google Patents

Élément de paroi pleine de laine de bois stabilisée au ciment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006016844A1
WO2006016844A1 PCT/SE2005/001195 SE2005001195W WO2006016844A1 WO 2006016844 A1 WO2006016844 A1 WO 2006016844A1 SE 2005001195 W SE2005001195 W SE 2005001195W WO 2006016844 A1 WO2006016844 A1 WO 2006016844A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elements
wood wool
mould
cement
construction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE2005/001195
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mattias RÜCKERT
Original Assignee
Ydre Träullsväggar Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ydre Träullsväggar Ab filed Critical Ydre Träullsväggar Ab
Priority to DK05771613.6T priority Critical patent/DK1786988T3/da
Priority to SI200531290T priority patent/SI1786988T1/sl
Priority to EP05771613A priority patent/EP1786988B1/fr
Priority to PL05771613T priority patent/PL1786988T3/pl
Priority to AT05771613T priority patent/ATE499195T1/de
Priority to DE602005026534T priority patent/DE602005026534D1/de
Publication of WO2006016844A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006016844A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/16Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/52Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
    • B28B1/525Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement containing organic fibres, e.g. wood fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0064Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
    • B28B7/0079Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces with surfaces for moulding interlocking means, e.g. grooves and ribs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/12Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of other material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/044Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/005Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects with anchoring or fastening elements for the shaped articles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/6187Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means on top and/or bottom surfaces of the slabs

Definitions

  • the present invention refers on one hand to a production method for wall elements of floor-to-floor height, which elements are cast from a mix of cement stabilised wood wool, and on the other hand to a construction system for putting together these elements to supporting outer walls.
  • Cement stabilised wood wool today only exists in the form of so-called wood wool building slabs. This material, which is produced out of wood wool, cement and water, has been existing in Europe since the 1920s.
  • the slabs are typically 500 or 600 mm wide and 2000 or 2400 mm long. The thickness varies between 20 and 150 mm.
  • the wood wool building slab has primarily been used as plaster carrying wall isolation, sound absorbing ceiling and self-supporting ceiling insulation.
  • the material is characterised by good heat insulation capability and high thermal capacity. It possesses a great capability to store moisture and because of its open structure it can also rapidly absorb and release moisture.
  • the wood wool building slab is not affected by rot and has a documented high resistance to mildew. Plastered wood wool building slabs have remained on frontages exposed to rain in over 50 years and also been buried in the ground for 30 years, without being affected. Further, the material possesses high fire resistance.
  • the wood wool building slab does not emit any formaldehyde and negligible amounts of volatile organic compounds (VOC).
  • VOC volatile organic compounds
  • the present method of manufacturing wood wool building slabs is limited to a maximum thickness of 150 mm and a maximum width of 600 mm. This precludes manufacturing of wall elements in one single piece. Putting together wood wool building slabs into full wall elements is, in view of industrial engineering, relatively costly.
  • the present invention refers to a method for producing construction elements with the aid of wood wool, cement and water comprising the following steps: arranging moulds for casting of the elements; - taking wood wool and wetting it; stabilising the water content of the wood wool to 25%; mixing the stabilised wood wool with dry cement in a ratio by weight of 1 :1.88 to 1:1.92; pouring the mix into the mould; letting the mix cure.
  • the present invention further refers to a method for producing buildings comprising the following steps; attaching a construction element, as mentioned above, to the bedding with the aid of plaster; joining said elements sideways by casting a concrete column in the vertical cavities formed by means of chases provided in the sides of the elements; casting a capping piece of concrete in chases on the upper side of the element, the capping piece can be used to attach rafters.
  • Fig 1 shows an example of a section of a steel mould (1.1) for casting a full wall element of cement bound wood wool.
  • Fig 2 shows an example of casting a full wall element in section.
  • Two lifting straps (2.1), which are anchored to a round timber (2.2), are cast into the element.
  • a tin plate (2.3) arranged to produce the rectangular chase, according to fig 4.
  • Fig 3 shows how the V-shaped chases (3.1) in the element ends forms a rectangular cavity (3.2) intended for an in-site cast concrete column which joins together the elements.
  • Fig 4 shows the rectangular chase (4.1) in the upper side of the wall elements, as well as how the wall elements are temporarily joined together by U- shaped tin plates (4.2).
  • Fig 5 shows an example of a completed full wall element with cut-out window openings in perspective, as well as how the elements are applied to the foundation.
  • Fig 6 shows a guiding rail of perforated panel (6.1.) attached to the concrete slab.
  • Fig 7 shows an example of how a wood wool element (7.1) is glued to the bedding using a cement-based plaster (7.2).
  • Fig 8 shows a joining of wood wool elements using concrete columns moulded on place (8.1).
  • a dowel made of reinforcing iron is anchored in the foundation into the element joint (8.2).
  • Fig 9 shows how the capping piece is cast (9.1) into the upper side of the element as well as reinforced with reinforcing steel (9.2).
  • Fig 10 shows an example of securing devices (10.1) for windows and doors.
  • Fig 11 shows an example of securing a rafter into the capping piece by means of angle fittings (11.1) being attached to annular beam as well as the rafter.
  • the underside of the rafter is protected by moisture barrier (11.2).
  • Fig 12 shows electric conduits and boxes (12.1) which have been milled into the masonry and thereafter repaired with plaster (12.2) before the surface layer is applied.
  • Fig 13 shows a section of a wall of wood wool elements, which has been surface treated using outside (13.1) and inside (13.2) reinforced plaster, as well as the wind-sealed plaster sludge on the crown of the wall (13.3).
  • Fig 14 shows a U-shaped beam (14.1) which is applied between two wall elements. The upper edge of the elements is notched (14.2) for placement of the beam.
  • the invention refers on one hand to a production method for manufacturing outer wall elements of cement stabilised wood wool, i.e. full wall elements, and on the other hand of a construction system for putting together these elements to supporting outer walls.
  • the thickness of the elements is selected based on desired heat insulation and supporting capability.
  • the technique is primarily directed to walls that are not subjected to big vertical loads, e.g. outer walls in small buildings.
  • the wood wool elements are manufactured by casting a wood wool mass (a mixture of wood wool, cement and water) in steal moulds.
  • the manufacturing of the wood wool mass is done in such a way that the wood wool mass, which is manufactured by spruce wood in a special plane, is moistened and thereby mixed with cement.
  • the mixing proportions between the cement and the moistened wood wool are significant for the elasticity of the mass upon casting: if too much cement is used, the mass of wood wool and cement does not become elastic enough, thus increasing the density. If, on the other hand, too little cement is used, the resistance might be to low.
  • Full wall elements are produced using a weight ratio between wet wood wool and dry cement of 1 : 1.9 (for conventional wood wool building slabs the mixing proportions are 1 :2.0).
  • This mixing ratio of 1 : 1.90 has been proven to manage a casting height of 400 mm without collapsing and becoming too compact, and the density can be varied from 200 kg/m 3 to 300 kg/m 3 . Tests have shown that a mixing ratio of 1:1.88 can give rise to problems with the surface strength of the material. At mixing proportions of 1:1.92 some densities becomes too dense and collapses.
  • the moulds are 6 m long, 2.4 m high and 400 mm deep (inside measures), however, the measures can be adapted to the desired size of the wall elements.
  • An adjustable tin plate having a cross section of 100 x 160 mm, is arranged adjacent of the upper end of the moulds, to create a chase in the upper edge of the elements.
  • batters with triangular cross sections are arranged at both ends of the mould to create V-shaped chases in the sides of the elements.
  • Lifting straps are cast in each side of the element to enable handling after curing and during assembly.
  • the wood wool mass is continuously weighted during the filling of the moulds.
  • the wood wool mass is subsequently spread evenly over the surface of the lying mould, in order for an even density to be achieved.
  • the moulds are slightly over-filled.
  • the mass is compacted by stacking the moulds on top of each other, the underside of the upper mould forming a lid for the mould lying below. On the top-most mould is placed a mould lid and on top of that concrete weights, weighing approximately 1.000 kg/m 2 . Stripping is possible after 24 hours. Subsequently, the elements are raised and put to dry.
  • the window openings are normally cut out after the elements are cured, but the elements can be moulded with holes for windows. Doors and large window sections are arranged between two wall elements. The upper edge of the wall elements is notched for storage to U-shaped beams according to fig 14. On both sides of the window- and door openings, mounting plates are arranged to support the fastening. In this mounting plate windows and doors can be attached using frame screw.
  • the full wall elements can be delivered to the construction site as soon as they are cured to sufficient strength and dried out to the desired density.
  • the ready-to-deliver elements hold a density of 200-300 kg/m 3 (the exact density can vary between different buildings, primarily depending on desired heat insulation).
  • the walls of wood wool element are manufactured by way that the prefabricated elements are put directly on the foundation, normally on an edge beam.
  • the elements are attached to the bedding by way of putting them in a string of plaster at the inside of the wall.
  • a vertical cavity having a quadratic cross section with the side 70 mm is formed through the V-shaped chases, see fig 3.
  • the elements are temporarily kept in place by stamp and are mutually stabilised in the upper edge using U-shaped tin plates.
  • the elements are laterally joined together by moulding concrete columns into the vertical cavities. Apart from joining the elements together, the concrete columns have the purpose of providing the wall with sufficient vertical load bearing capacity for elements with low density and for elements having a thickness down to 150 mm.
  • a concrete beam (as a capping piece/annular beam) with the height of 160 mm and the width of 100 mm, is moulded in the chase of the upper side of the elements.
  • This beam is reinforced together with the concrete columns.
  • the capping piece can also be made as a higher beam if it is necessary to distribute loads over large window sections.
  • the rafters are anchored in the capping piece with aid of angle irons, alternatively moulded into the capping piece or attached by screws.
  • the windows and doors are mounted, using ordinary frame screw and plug, into mounting plates, according to fig 10.
  • plaster or gypsum wallboard For inner surface treatment is used either plaster or gypsum wallboard.
  • Plaster is preferably armed using welded armouring net made of galvanised, alternatively stainless, steel wire.
  • the armouring reinforcement is placed in the outer plaster layer.
  • an armouring net is placed also in the coarse stuff. In this way, a double armouring is produced over the element joints.
  • gypsum wallboard these are glued to the wall with gypsum plaster.
  • the joints between the boards are filled by putting a string of gypsum plaster between the wood wool elements and the gypsum boards along the entire joint.
  • the surface treatment On the outside the surface treatment consists of plaster, which is armoured in the same way as the inside plaster, or any other type of facade material.
  • the crown of the wall and the window openings are sealed against the wind using plaster sludge. If a not airtight facade material, such as wood panel or facade bricks is used, the outside of the brick work has to be air-tightened by sludging.
  • Electric wires are inserted into the masonry by milling groves (as for e.g. light concrete walls).
  • Small load fixings to the wall e.g. of paintings, is done in the plaster layer (alternatively the gypsum board) using plastic plugs, metal expansion anchors or rubber expansion anchors.
  • plastic plugs In case of heavier load fixings, typically kitchen cupboards or wall-hanged book shelves, sheet metal profiles placed in slit/slotted groves in the wall, are used.
  • screw plug or injection plaster can be used.
  • moulds according to fig 1 are used to cast full wall elements of cement-bound wood wool, according to fig 2.
  • the elements are cast with chases in the side of the elements, according to fig 3, to enable a lateral joining of the elements.
  • the elements are manufactured with a chase at the upper edge, in accordance with fig 4, to enable casting of capping pieces/annular beam.
  • the window openings are cut out from the finished elements, see fig 5.
  • wood wool elements are placed on the bedding, in accordance with fig 6, towards a guiding rail made of perforated sheet metal according to fig 7, in a string of plaster.
  • the elements are joined, in accordance with fig 8, by means of concrete columns cast in the joints between the elements.
  • a capping piece is cast in concrete on top of the wall, according to fig 9, in such a way that it is reinforced together with the concrete columns.
  • Windows and doors are attached with aid of frame screws in mounting rails of tin plate in accordance with fig 10.
  • the rafters are mounted in the capping piece, according to fig 11.
  • the electric wires are inserted in the masonry, according to fig 12. Inside and outside plaster is arranged in accordance with fig 13.
  • the plaster is to be reinforced with welded reinforcement net with galvanised, alternatively stainless, steel wire.
  • a method for producing full wall construction elements comprises the steps of: providing wool wool; Wood wool having the following characteristics is preferred: spruce wood strips each having an approximate thickness of 0.3 mm, a width of 2.5 mm and a length of 300 mm; subjecting the wood wool for a water bath, thereby wetting the wood wool; subjecting the wet wood wool to rolling between rubber rolls thereby causing the wood wool to assume a uniform water content.
  • Preferred water content is 24-26%, and more preferred 25% (by weight), when mixing with the dry cement; weighing the wood wool before and after the water bath; putting a measured amount of the wood wool from the rubber rolls in a container for mixing with dry cement.
  • the amount of wood wool can, e.g., be measured using load measuring cells (Siemens, Germany); adding dry cement to the mixing container.
  • the amount of dry cement is preferably 1.88-1.92 times the amount of wood wool with uniform water content, measured as weight ratio.
  • the cement is preferably Standard Portland.
  • a ratio of wood wool to cement of 1 : 1.90 or in the interval of 1 : 1.895 to 1 : 1.905, have shown to provide good properties to the finished elements; mixing the mix.
  • a Van Elten device (Dutch) has been used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention porte sur des éléments de construction pour parois comprenant de la laine de bois liée par du ciment avec des châssis disposés dans le bord supérieur et le long des côtés. Les éléments de construction sont fabriqués à l’aide d’un mélange de laine de bois, de ciment et d’eau, avec un rapport pondéral entre la laine de bois et le ciment compris entre 1:1,88 et 1:1,92, que l’on coule dans des moules d’acier. Les éléments finis ont une densité de 200 à 300 kg/m3. Un système de construction pour petits bâtiments comprend les éléments de construction décrits plus haut, qui sont joints latéralement à des colonnes verticales, en béton, moulées sur le site de même qu’une poutre annulaire horizontale que l’on coule sur site dans le bord supérieur de l’élément. Les éléments sont placés sur le scellement à l’aide d’un rail de guidage de plaque perforée et fixés à l’aide de crépi. Les chevrons sont ancrés dans un chapeau à l’aide d’une équerre d’acier.
PCT/SE2005/001195 2004-08-10 2005-08-10 Élément de paroi pleine de laine de bois stabilisée au ciment WO2006016844A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK05771613.6T DK1786988T3 (da) 2004-08-10 2005-08-10 Fuldt vægelement af cementstabiliseret træuld, fremgangsmåde til fremstilling deraf samt fremgangsmåde til bygning dermed
SI200531290T SI1786988T1 (sl) 2004-08-10 2005-08-10 Poln stenski element iz lesne volne, stabilizirane s cementom, postopek za njegovo proizvodnjo in postopek gradnje z njegovo uporabo
EP05771613A EP1786988B1 (fr) 2004-08-10 2005-08-10 Élément de paroi pleine de laine de bois stabilisée au ciment, son procédé de fabrication et procédé de construction qui l'utilise
PL05771613T PL1786988T3 (pl) 2004-08-10 2005-08-10 Element pełnej ściany z wełny drzewnej stabilizowanej cementem, sposób jego wytwarzania i wykorzystujący go sposób konstrukcji
AT05771613T ATE499195T1 (de) 2004-08-10 2005-08-10 Volles wandelement aus zementstabilisierter holzwolle, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und bauverfahren zu seiner anwendung
DE602005026534T DE602005026534D1 (de) 2004-08-10 2005-08-10 Volles Wandelement aus zementstabilisierter Holzwolle, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und Bauverfahren zu seiner Anwendung

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0401994-9 2004-08-10
SE0401994A SE529294C2 (sv) 2004-08-10 2004-08-10 Byggelement för väggar innefattande cementbunden träull, förfarande för tillverkning av ett sådant byggelement, gjutform samt förfarande för uppförande av byggnader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006016844A1 true WO2006016844A1 (fr) 2006-02-16

Family

ID=32960374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE2005/001195 WO2006016844A1 (fr) 2004-08-10 2005-08-10 Élément de paroi pleine de laine de bois stabilisée au ciment

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1786988B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE499195T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE602005026534D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1786988T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2362896T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1786988T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1786988E (fr)
RU (1) RU2423230C2 (fr)
SE (1) SE529294C2 (fr)
SI (1) SI1786988T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006016844A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9034235B2 (en) 2008-11-04 2015-05-19 Thermoform Nederland B.V. Method for producing a wood wool construction element, a construction element obtained therewith and a production facility therefore

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104942988A (zh) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-30 凤阳九龙新型建材有限公司 一种钢构复合板制作工艺

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB416223A (en) * 1933-12-07 1934-09-13 Konrad Erdmann Improvements in walls, floors and roofs, and building elements therefor
GB453906A (en) * 1935-07-18 1936-09-21 Alexander Singer Improvements in or relating to building blocks or slabs
GB628335A (en) * 1947-01-10 1949-08-26 John Heyny Improvements in building slabs and their manufacture
GB684153A (en) * 1948-12-23 1952-12-10 Sverre Wilfred Evensen Improvements in methods of moulding constructional plates from strips of fibrous material and a binder
WO1998021422A1 (fr) * 1996-11-14 1998-05-22 Natalridge Ltd. Systeme de construction comprenant des elements de construction en laine de bois liee au ciment
GB2346626A (en) * 1999-02-11 2000-08-16 Schal International Management A building panel

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB802575A (en) * 1955-01-26 1958-10-08 Seco Ltd Improvements in or relating to moulding fibrous cementitious materials
NL1020982C2 (nl) * 2002-07-03 2004-01-06 Gerrit Jan Van Elten Woodstrandplaat.

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB416223A (en) * 1933-12-07 1934-09-13 Konrad Erdmann Improvements in walls, floors and roofs, and building elements therefor
GB453906A (en) * 1935-07-18 1936-09-21 Alexander Singer Improvements in or relating to building blocks or slabs
GB628335A (en) * 1947-01-10 1949-08-26 John Heyny Improvements in building slabs and their manufacture
GB684153A (en) * 1948-12-23 1952-12-10 Sverre Wilfred Evensen Improvements in methods of moulding constructional plates from strips of fibrous material and a binder
WO1998021422A1 (fr) * 1996-11-14 1998-05-22 Natalridge Ltd. Systeme de construction comprenant des elements de construction en laine de bois liee au ciment
GB2346626A (en) * 1999-02-11 2000-08-16 Schal International Management A building panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9034235B2 (en) 2008-11-04 2015-05-19 Thermoform Nederland B.V. Method for producing a wood wool construction element, a construction element obtained therewith and a production facility therefore

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1786988B1 (fr) 2011-02-23
EP1786988A1 (fr) 2007-05-23
DE602005026534D1 (de) 2011-04-07
PL1786988T3 (pl) 2011-08-31
ATE499195T1 (de) 2011-03-15
SE529294C2 (sv) 2007-06-26
ES2362896T3 (es) 2011-07-14
DK1786988T3 (da) 2011-06-06
PT1786988E (pt) 2011-05-25
SI1786988T1 (sl) 2011-09-30
SE0401994D0 (sv) 2004-08-10
RU2007106041A (ru) 2008-09-20
SE0401994L (sv) 2006-02-11
RU2423230C2 (ru) 2011-07-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4765104A (en) Brick panel
US7958687B2 (en) Concrete panel construction system
US4669240A (en) Precast reinforced concrete wall panels and method of erecting same
US9885177B2 (en) Masonry wall assembly
US3943676A (en) Modular building wall unit and method for making such unit
US9745739B2 (en) Wall construction method using injected urethane foam between the wall and autoclaved concrete (AAC) blocks
US20070144093A1 (en) Method and apparatus for fabricating a low density wall panel with interior surface finished
EA010805B1 (ru) Теплоизолированная опалубка с анкерными креплениями регулируемой длины
US20060000171A1 (en) Concrete foundation wall with a low density core and carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
CA2499971C (fr) Batiment en mousse et beton isole a etages
KR20210083316A (ko) 지중 모듈식 조립체
US5950396A (en) Method and apparatus for producing and erecting precast concrete walls using sawing
EP1786988B1 (fr) Élément de paroi pleine de laine de bois stabilisée au ciment, son procédé de fabrication et procédé de construction qui l'utilise
US20150204067A1 (en) Building system and method
US20050262786A1 (en) Concrete foundation wall with a low density core and carbon fiber and steel reinforcement
AU5120393A (en) Improvements in/or relating to insulated construction panelsand/or methods of manufacturing such panels and/or methods of construction using such panels
CA2566566C (fr) Batiment a etages multiples en beton et mousse isole et methode de construction connexe
WO2014165913A1 (fr) Construction de dalle
WO1996011309A1 (fr) Procede de stabilisation de la terre pour la construction de structures et de murs en terre
RU60552U1 (ru) Строительная система
CA2311222C (fr) Systeme de construction de panneaux de beton
Efimov et al. Modern technologies of construction of residential and office buildings with removable formwork
EP1185748B1 (fr) Systeme de construction de panneaux en beton
AU2007200925A1 (en) Building Construction System
AU7618998A (en) Improved method of building construction

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KM KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NG NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2005771613

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2007106041

Country of ref document: RU

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2005771613

Country of ref document: EP

点击 这是indexloc提供的php浏览器服务,不要输入任何密码和下载