WO2006013578A1 - Nouveau procede permettant de faire fonctionner un moteur a combustion interne avec un carburant non conventionnel - Google Patents
Nouveau procede permettant de faire fonctionner un moteur a combustion interne avec un carburant non conventionnel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006013578A1 WO2006013578A1 PCT/IN2004/000230 IN2004000230W WO2006013578A1 WO 2006013578 A1 WO2006013578 A1 WO 2006013578A1 IN 2004000230 W IN2004000230 W IN 2004000230W WO 2006013578 A1 WO2006013578 A1 WO 2006013578A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- engine
- fuel
- running
- viscosity
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012749 thinning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 50
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/0047—Layout or arrangement of systems for feeding fuel
- F02M37/0064—Layout or arrangement of systems for feeding fuel for engines being fed with multiple fuels or fuels having special properties, e.g. bio-fuels; varying the fuel composition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0639—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels
- F02D19/0649—Liquid fuels having different boiling temperatures, volatilities, densities, viscosities, cetane or octane numbers
- F02D19/0657—Heavy or light fuel oils; Fuels characterised by their impurities such as sulfur content or differences in grade, e.g. for ships
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02D19/0668—Treating or cleaning means; Fuel filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/08—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed simultaneously using pluralities of fuels
- F02D19/081—Adjusting the fuel composition or mixing ratio; Transitioning from one fuel to the other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/16—Other apparatus for heating fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/0076—Details of the fuel feeding system related to the fuel tank
- F02M37/0088—Multiple separate fuel tanks or tanks being at least partially partitioned
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Definitions
- waste engine oil with a polar solvent like ethyl acetate in the ratio of 1 :4 & filtering to remove residue of carbonaceous materials. Ethyl acetate can be recovered by distillating the same under vacuum & can be reused again. The pure oil left behind will be the fuel for IC Engine.
- waste engine oil is mixed with 2% sulphuric acid and stirred well. By adding four times normal hexane to the volume of the oil taken, the residue of carbonaceous material in the form of tar like material can be separated. This residue after neutralizing with any alkali & wash with water gives carbon material which can be used as tar in road making, paint industry as carbon black, in rubber industry as carbon black etc..
- used engine oil is mixed with a thinning agent (Vehicle) to reduce the viscosity and filtered through a filter.
- the filter removes more or less all insoluble materials. Some fine particles (less than 1 micron) will pass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention concerne un nouveau procédé permettant de faire fonctionner un moteur à combustion interne avec un système d'alimentation différent et non conventionnel tel que des huiles de moteur usagées ou des huiles comestibles et non comestibles usagées. Lorsque ce carburant est soumis à une contrainte thermique, la viscosité est réduite et le point d'éclair est abaissé. Cette propriété est utilisée pour faire fonctionner un moteur à combustion interne. La chaleur générée par le gaz de combustion est utilisée dans ce processus. Ce procédé utilise simultanément l'huile diesel et le carburant obtenu grâce aux processus de cette invention. Des modifications structurelles sont apportées au moteur à combustion interne afin que les processus de cette invention puissent être mis en oeuvre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IN2004/000230 WO2006013578A1 (fr) | 2004-08-02 | 2004-08-02 | Nouveau procede permettant de faire fonctionner un moteur a combustion interne avec un carburant non conventionnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IN2004/000230 WO2006013578A1 (fr) | 2004-08-02 | 2004-08-02 | Nouveau procede permettant de faire fonctionner un moteur a combustion interne avec un carburant non conventionnel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006013578A1 true WO2006013578A1 (fr) | 2006-02-09 |
Family
ID=35786910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IN2004/000230 WO2006013578A1 (fr) | 2004-08-02 | 2004-08-02 | Nouveau procede permettant de faire fonctionner un moteur a combustion interne avec un carburant non conventionnel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2006013578A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2208881A4 (fr) * | 2007-11-15 | 2015-09-30 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Appareil d'alimentation en combustible et procédé d'alimentation en combustible |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5720249A (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1998-02-24 | Caterpillar Inc. | Apparatus and method for burning spent lubricating oil in an internal combustion engine |
| DE19747854A1 (de) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-12 | Fuchs Petrolub Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schmierung und gleichzeitigen Kraftstoffversorgung eines pflanzenöl-tauglichen Verbrennungsmotors |
| DE19639488C2 (de) * | 1996-09-26 | 2000-05-11 | Hubert Tippkoetter Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verwertung von Altöl |
| DE10248291A1 (de) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-29 | Martin RÄSS | Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren zum Betrieb derselben |
-
2004
- 2004-08-02 WO PCT/IN2004/000230 patent/WO2006013578A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19639488C2 (de) * | 1996-09-26 | 2000-05-11 | Hubert Tippkoetter Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verwertung von Altöl |
| US5720249A (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1998-02-24 | Caterpillar Inc. | Apparatus and method for burning spent lubricating oil in an internal combustion engine |
| DE19747854A1 (de) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-12 | Fuchs Petrolub Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schmierung und gleichzeitigen Kraftstoffversorgung eines pflanzenöl-tauglichen Verbrennungsmotors |
| DE10248291A1 (de) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-29 | Martin RÄSS | Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren zum Betrieb derselben |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2208881A4 (fr) * | 2007-11-15 | 2015-09-30 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Appareil d'alimentation en combustible et procédé d'alimentation en combustible |
| US9689320B2 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2017-06-27 | Yanmar Co., Ltd. | Fuel supply apparatus and fuel supply method |
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